JP2010127470A - Heating cooker - Google Patents
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- JP2010127470A JP2010127470A JP2008298967A JP2008298967A JP2010127470A JP 2010127470 A JP2010127470 A JP 2010127470A JP 2008298967 A JP2008298967 A JP 2008298967A JP 2008298967 A JP2008298967 A JP 2008298967A JP 2010127470 A JP2010127470 A JP 2010127470A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、被加熱物を収納する加熱室に輻射による熱と高周波を供給して被加熱物を加熱処理する加熱調理器に関し、加熱室に同時に電力を供給することを可能にした改良技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a heating cooker that heats an object to be heated by supplying heat and high-frequency radiation to a heating chamber that houses the object to be heated, and relates to an improved technique that can simultaneously supply power to the heating chamber. .
従来、被加熱物を収納する加熱室内において輻射による熱と高周波を照射することにより発熱する高周波吸収体を備えた受け皿により加熱調理を行う調理器がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a cooker that performs cooking using a saucer provided with a high-frequency absorber that generates heat by irradiating heat and high-frequency radiation in a heating chamber that houses an object to be heated (for example, see Patent Document 1).
下記特許文献1に開示される加熱調理器は、輻射による熱や高周波による加熱を適宜組み合わせて加熱調理することが可能となっている。
しかしながら、上記のような加熱調理器では、輻射による熱かあるいは高周波のどちらか一方しか供給していないため、被加熱物の加熱開始後、まず高周波照射により高周波吸収体を備えた受け皿を発熱させることにより被加熱物の底面を焼き、次に輻射熱の供給により被加熱物の上面を焼くことになる。このため操作者が焼き時間を一旦設定してしまうとその時点で高周波と輻射による熱の供給量の比率が確定されてしまい被加熱物の種類や大きさによって焼き時間を加熱開始時点で間違いなく設定しなければいけないという課題を有していた。 However, since the heating cooker as described above supplies only either heat due to radiation or high frequency, after the heating of the object to be heated is started, the saucer provided with the high frequency absorber is first heated by high frequency irradiation. Thus, the bottom surface of the object to be heated is baked, and then the upper surface of the object to be heated is baked by supplying radiant heat. For this reason, once the operator sets the baking time, the ratio of the amount of heat supplied by high frequency and radiation is fixed at that time, and the baking time is definitely determined at the time of starting heating depending on the type and size of the object to be heated. There was a problem that had to be set.
また被加熱物の片面ずつを順番に焼くため時間がかかり、さらには被加熱物の底面が焼き終わった後に被加熱物の上面を焼くことになるが、このとき上面はまだ生が残った状態のため上面を焼き始めることで被加熱物のたんぱく質の保水性が損なわれることで流出した水分によって既に焼き終わった被加熱物の底面の香ばしさやパリッと感が損なわれてしまうという課題を有していた。 In addition, it takes time to bake each side of the object to be heated in turn, and furthermore, the top surface of the object to be heated is burned after the bottom surface of the object to be heated is burned, but at this time, the upper surface is still raw For this reason, there is a problem that the fragrance and crispness of the bottom surface of the heated object that has already been baked are impaired by the water that has flowed out due to the loss of the water retention of the protein of the heated object by starting to bake the upper surface It was.
本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、被加熱物を収納する加熱室に輻射による熱と高周波を一方だけ供給するのではなく、同時に供給することが出来る加熱調理器の制御方法および、加熱調理器を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and does not supply only one of heat and high frequency due to radiation to a heating chamber for storing an object to be heated. The purpose is to provide a cooking device.
前記従来の課題を解決するために、第1の発明は、被加熱物を収納する加熱室に、輻射による熱と高周波と高周波が照射されることにより発熱する高周波吸収体を備えた受け皿を有し、前記輻射による熱と前記高周波の両方を同時に供給することにより被加熱物を加熱処理する加熱調理器であって、前記加熱室へ前記輻射熱と前記高周波の供給を制御する制御手段を有するものである。 In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the first invention has a receiving tray provided with a high-frequency absorber that generates heat when irradiated with heat, high-frequency, and high-frequency radiation in a heating chamber that houses an object to be heated. A heating cooker that heats an object to be heated by simultaneously supplying both the heat generated by the radiation and the high frequency, and has a control unit that controls the supply of the radiant heat and the high frequency to the heating chamber. It is.
これによれば、輻射による熱と高周波の両方を同時に供給することにより、被加熱物の種類や大きさによる焼き時間の自由度が増し、さらに効率的な電力供給が行われることで、加熱時間の短縮および被加熱物の焼き性能向上が可能になる。 According to this, by simultaneously supplying both heat and high frequency due to radiation, the degree of freedom of baking time depending on the type and size of the object to be heated is increased, and more efficient power supply is performed, so that the heating time And the baking performance of the object to be heated can be improved.
第2の発明は、第1の発明において、制御手段が、被加熱物の種類によって輻射熱と高周波の供給量を制御するものである。これによれば、輻射熱と高周波の供給量を制御する
ことで、被加熱物の種類や大きさや味付けなどの条件に対応することが可能になる。
According to a second invention, in the first invention, the control means controls the supply amount of the radiant heat and the high frequency according to the kind of the object to be heated. According to this, it becomes possible to cope with conditions such as the type, size and seasoning of the object to be heated by controlling the amount of radiant heat and high frequency supplied.
本発明に係る加熱調理器によれば、輻射による熱と高周波の両方を同時に供給することにより、被加熱物の種類や大きさによる焼き時間の自由度が増し、さらに効率的な電力供給が行われることで、加熱時間の短縮および被加熱物の焼き性能向上が可能になる。 According to the heating cooker according to the present invention, by simultaneously supplying both heat and high frequency due to radiation, the degree of freedom of baking time depending on the type and size of the object to be heated is increased, and more efficient power supply is performed. As a result, the heating time can be shortened and the baking performance of the object to be heated can be improved.
以下、本発明の好適な形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
図1は本発明に係る加熱調理器の構成例を示す概略ブロック図、図2は概略断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a configuration example of a heating cooker according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view.
この加熱調理器100は、被加熱物Mを収納する加熱室11に輻射による熱と高周波と高周波が照射されることにより発熱する高周波吸収体を備えた受け皿を有し、前記輻射による熱と前記高周波の両方を同時に供給することにより被加熱物を加熱処理する加熱調理器であって、主に高周波供給部13と、輻射熱供給部15と、加熱室温度検出手段である加熱室温度センサ21と、加熱源選択手段であるスイッチ19と、各種情報を表示する表示部23と、電源部27と、加熱調理器100全体を制御する制御部25を備えている。 This heating cooker 100 has a saucer provided with a high-frequency absorber that generates heat by irradiating heat, high-frequency, and high-frequency radiation to the heating chamber 11 that houses the article M to be heated. A heating cooker that heats an object to be heated by supplying both high-frequency waves at the same time, mainly a high-frequency supply unit 13, a radiant heat supply unit 15, and a heating chamber temperature sensor 21 that is a heating chamber temperature detection unit. A switch 19 serving as a heating source selection means, a display unit 23 for displaying various information, a power source unit 27, and a control unit 25 for controlling the entire heating cooker 100 are provided.
表示部23及びグリルスイッチ19は操作パネル17上に設けられている。表示部23には、動作モード(グリル強、グリル弱など)、設定時間や経過時間などの情報が表示される。 The display unit 23 and the grill switch 19 are provided on the operation panel 17. The display unit 23 displays information such as the operation mode (grill strong, grill weak, etc.), set time and elapsed time.
加熱室温度センサ21は、サーミスタで構成され、加熱室11の温度を測定する。加熱室温度センサ21による温度検出値は制御部25に入力される。 The heating chamber temperature sensor 21 is composed of a thermistor and measures the temperature of the heating chamber 11. The temperature detection value by the heating chamber temperature sensor 21 is input to the control unit 25.
制御部25は、図示しないCPU(Central Processing Unit)とROM(Read Only Memory)とを備えている。CPUは、ROMに格納されているプログラムおよびデータに従って制御を行う。 The control unit 25 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a ROM (Read Only Memory) (not shown). The CPU performs control according to programs and data stored in the ROM.
また図2に示すように、本加熱調理器100の高周波供給部13はマグネトロン35と、マグネトロン35から出力された高周波を加熱室11全体に分散させる高周波撹拌用スタラ羽根37とを有する。輻射熱供給部15は、電熱ヒータからなる輻射ヒータ39を有する。また被加熱物Mが載置される受け皿31は、高周波吸収体33を備えている。高周波供給部13から照射された高周波が高周波吸収体33に吸収されると、高周波吸収体33が発熱し、この熱が被加熱物Mに伝熱されるようになる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the high-frequency supply unit 13 of the heating cooker 100 includes a magnetron 35 and high-frequency stirring stirrer blades 37 that disperse the high-frequency output from the magnetron 35 throughout the heating chamber 11. The radiant heat supply unit 15 includes a radiant heater 39 made of an electric heater. The tray 31 on which the object to be heated M is placed includes a high-frequency absorber 33. When the high frequency irradiated from the high frequency supply unit 13 is absorbed by the high frequency absorber 33, the high frequency absorber 33 generates heat, and this heat is transferred to the object to be heated M.
図示の例では、高周波供給部13は加熱室11の底面下方に、輻射熱供給部15は加熱室11の上方にそれぞれ配置されているが、これ以外の配置としても良い。またスタラ羽根37の代わりにターンテーブルを備えた構成としても良い。 In the illustrated example, the high-frequency supply unit 13 is disposed below the bottom surface of the heating chamber 11 and the radiant heat supply unit 15 is disposed above the heating chamber 11, but other arrangements may be employed. Moreover, it is good also as a structure provided with the turntable instead of the star blade 37.
図3に加熱調理器100の前面部の構成例を示す。加熱調理器100の前面には、加熱室11内を視認するための透光窓41と操作パネル17とが設けられている。操作パネル17には表示部23や加熱開始を指示するスタートスイッチ、マニュアル操作を行うためのマニュアルスイッチ、加熱時間を設定するタイマ43などが設けられている。 FIG. 3 shows a configuration example of the front portion of the heating cooker 100. A translucent window 41 and an operation panel 17 for visually confirming the inside of the heating chamber 11 are provided on the front surface of the cooking device 100. The operation panel 17 is provided with a display unit 23, a start switch for instructing start of heating, a manual switch for performing manual operation, a timer 43 for setting a heating time, and the like.
上記マニュアルスイッチにはグリル強とグリル弱が設けられていて、焼き魚やハンバーグなどを焼くときはグリル強を選択し、照り焼きやスペアリブや焼豚などたれを塗って焦げやすい食品を焼くときはグリル弱を選択する。 The manual switch above has a strong grill and a weak grill. Select grill strong when grilling grilled fish or hamburgers, and weak grill when grilling foods that are easily burnt with teriyaki, spare ribs or grilled pork. Select.
次に、本実施形態の加熱調理器100による作用を説明する。この加熱調理器100を使用して調理を行う場合、被加熱物Mを置いた受け皿31を加熱室11に設置し、所望のマニュアルスイッチを押下し、タイマ43を回して加熱時間を設定し、スタートスイッチを押下する。 Next, the effect | action by the heating cooker 100 of this embodiment is demonstrated. When cooking using this heating cooker 100, the saucer 31 on which the object to be heated M is placed is placed in the heating chamber 11, a desired manual switch is pressed, and the timer 43 is turned to set the heating time. Press the start switch.
図4はグリルモード選択時の表示例を示している。グリルスイッチ19を一回押下すると(a)に示すようなグリル強が表示部23に表示される。さらにグリルスイッチ19を押下すると(b)に示すようなグリル弱が表示部23に表示される。このスイッチを押下する度に、グリル強とグリル弱を繰り返す。グリルモードの確定は、タイマ43を回した時点で確定する。 FIG. 4 shows a display example when the grill mode is selected. When the grill switch 19 is pressed once, the grill strength as shown in FIG. When the grill switch 19 is further pressed, the grill weakness as shown in FIG. Each time this switch is pressed, the grill strength and the grill strength are repeated. The grill mode is determined when the timer 43 is turned.
次に調理の具体例について説明する。図5はグリルモードを選択したときの加熱室11の温度変化を示した図である。図6と図7は加熱供給部への給電パターンを例示したタイミング図である。 Next, a specific example of cooking will be described. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a temperature change in the heating chamber 11 when the grill mode is selected. 6 and 7 are timing diagrams illustrating power supply patterns to the heating supply unit.
グリル強を選択した場合、図6に示すように調理が開始されると輻射ヒータ39と高周波供給部13が同時に動作する。被加熱物Mが加熱された後、被加熱物Mが過加熱状態にならないようにするために、加熱室温度センサ21によってあらかじめ設定されていた温度に到達すると、加熱源のオンオフ制御を行い、加熱室11の温度が設定温度付近になるように加熱制御される。 When the grill strength is selected, the radiant heater 39 and the high-frequency supply unit 13 operate simultaneously when cooking is started as shown in FIG. After the heated object M is heated, when the heated object M reaches a temperature set in advance by the heating chamber temperature sensor 21 in order to prevent the heated object M from being overheated, on / off control of the heating source is performed. Heating control is performed so that the temperature of the heating chamber 11 is close to the set temperature.
またグリル弱を選択した場合は、図7に示すように調理が開始されると輻射ヒータ39と高周波供給部13が同時に動作する。この場合、急な電力の供給によって被加熱物Mの表面が焦げないように加熱源のオンオフ制御を行う。 When the grill weakness is selected, as shown in FIG. 7, when cooking is started, the radiation heater 39 and the high-frequency supply unit 13 operate simultaneously. In this case, on / off control of the heating source is performed so that the surface of the object to be heated M does not burn due to sudden supply of electric power.
さらに図5に示すようにグリル弱の加熱切り替え温度があらかじめ設定されていて、加熱室温度センサ21がグリル弱の加熱切り替え温度を検出すると、加熱源のオン時間を短縮し、被加熱物Mの昇温速度を遅らせることで表面温度と内部温度の差が縮まり、加熱ムラを防止することが出来る。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, when the heating switching temperature of the weak grill is preset and the heating chamber temperature sensor 21 detects the heating switching temperature of the weak grill, the on-time of the heating source is shortened, and the heating object M is heated. By delaying the rate of temperature rise, the difference between the surface temperature and the internal temperature is reduced, and uneven heating can be prevented.
以上のように、本発明は電子レンジ等の加熱調理器に適用できるものであり、輻射による熱と高周波の両方を同時に供給することにより、被加熱物の種類や大きさによる焼き時間の自由度が増し、さらに効率的な電力供給が行われることで、加熱時間の短縮および被加熱物の焼き性能向上が可能になる。 As described above, the present invention can be applied to a cooking device such as a microwave oven, and by simultaneously supplying both heat and high frequency due to radiation, the degree of freedom of baking time depending on the type and size of the object to be heated. And more efficient power supply enables shortening of the heating time and improvement of the baking performance of the object to be heated.
11 加熱室
13 高周波供給部(加熱源)
15 輻射熱供給部(加熱源)
17 操作パネル
19 グリルスイッチ(加熱源選択手段)
21 加熱室温度センサ(加熱室温度検出手段)
23 表示部
25 制御部(制御手段)
27 電源部
31 受け皿
33 高周波吸収体
35 マグネトロン
37 高周波撹拌用スタラ羽根
39 輻射ヒータ
41 透光窓
43 タイマ
100 加熱調理器
M 被加熱物
11 Heating chamber 13 High frequency supply section (heating source)
15 Radiant heat supply section (heating source)
17 Operation panel 19 Grill switch (heating source selection means)
21 Heating chamber temperature sensor (heating chamber temperature detection means)
23 display unit 25 control unit (control means)
Reference Signs List 27 Power supply unit 31 Dish 33 High-frequency absorber 35 Magnetron 37 Stirr blade for high-frequency stirring 39 Radiation heater 41 Translucent window 43 Timer 100
Claims (2)
The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit controls the supply amount of the radiant heat and the high frequency according to a type of the object to be heated.
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JP2008298967A JP2010127470A (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2008-11-25 | Heating cooker |
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JP2008298967A JP2010127470A (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2008-11-25 | Heating cooker |
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JP2010127470A true JP2010127470A (en) | 2010-06-10 |
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ID=42328004
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0220006U (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-02-09 | ||
JPH0439603U (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-04-03 | ||
JPH0674458A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-15 | Tiger Vacuum Bottle Co Ltd | High frequency heating cooking apparatus |
JP2003294246A (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-10-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | High frequency heating device |
JP2006351399A (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | High frequency heating device |
JP2007101062A (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-04-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Heating cooking device |
-
2008
- 2008-11-25 JP JP2008298967A patent/JP2010127470A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0220006U (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-02-09 | ||
JPH0439603U (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-04-03 | ||
JPH0674458A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-15 | Tiger Vacuum Bottle Co Ltd | High frequency heating cooking apparatus |
JP2003294246A (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-10-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | High frequency heating device |
JP2006351399A (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | High frequency heating device |
JP2007101062A (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-04-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Heating cooking device |
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