JP2010104393A - Urn and funeral method - Google Patents

Urn and funeral method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010104393A
JP2010104393A JP2008276261A JP2008276261A JP2010104393A JP 2010104393 A JP2010104393 A JP 2010104393A JP 2008276261 A JP2008276261 A JP 2008276261A JP 2008276261 A JP2008276261 A JP 2008276261A JP 2010104393 A JP2010104393 A JP 2010104393A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
urn
underwater
remains
container body
lid
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JP2008276261A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiharu Murokawa
敏治 室川
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AISERU KK
ISEL Co Ltd
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AISERU KK
ISEL Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2008276261A priority Critical patent/JP2010104393A/en
Publication of JP2010104393A publication Critical patent/JP2010104393A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an urn which simplifies funeral of the remains underwater and plays a role of a fishing bank as well further. <P>SOLUTION: An underwater urn 1 includes a container body 12 and a lid 11. The container body 12 includes a housing part 120 for housing the remains in the inside. The lid 11 is bonded to the upper surface of the container body 12 and closes the space of the housing part 120. The lid 11 and the container body 12 are formed so as to have fine holes communicating between outer wall surfaces (upper surface 100, side surface 104 and lower surface 102) and the housing part 120, minerals such as calcium eluted from the remains outwalls to the outside through the fine holes underwater, and a function as the fishing bank is provided. When sinking the underwater urn 1 to the sea, it can be sunk in one direction by inserting a rope to an opening 110 for the rope. Further, the underwater urns 1 are connected to each other by a connecting recess part 122 and the fishing banks in various sizes are formed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、葬送方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a funeral method.

例えば、特許文献1には、破砕された人骨に珪藻等の藻類の着床を促す硫酸鉄を混合すると共にブロック等の形状に成型して水底に沈める葬送方法が開示されている。
特開2004−209183号公報
For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a mortuary method in which iron sulfate that promotes the deposition of algae such as diatoms is mixed with crushed human bones and molded into a shape such as a block and submerged in the bottom of the water.
JP 2004-209183 A

本発明は、上述した背景からなされたものであり、水中への葬送を簡易にすることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made from the above-described background, and aims to simplify funerals in water.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る骨壺は、遺骨を収容する収容部と、漁礁として機能する外形構成材とを有する。   In order to achieve the above object, an urn according to the present invention has a housing part that houses a remains and an outer component that functions as a fishing reef.

好適には、前記外形構成材は、鉄又はコンクリートである。   Preferably, the external component is iron or concrete.

好適には、前記外形構成材の外壁面から、前記収容部の内部までを連通させる連通口をさらに有する。   Preferably, it further has a communication port for communicating from the outer wall surface of the outer shape component to the inside of the housing portion.

好適には、前記外形構成材は、他の骨壺と連結するための連結部を有する。   Suitably, the said external component has a connection part for connecting with another antique.

また、本発明に係る葬送方法は、骨壺の収容部に、遺骨を収容する収容ステップと、遺骨が収容された骨壺を水中に設置する設置ステップとを有する。   Moreover, the funeral method according to the present invention includes a housing step for housing the remains, and an installation step for placing the bone containing the remains in the water in the housing portion of the bone.

好適には、前記設置ステップにおいて、遺骨が収容された骨壺は、他の骨壺に連結させた状態で水中に設置される。   Preferably, in the installation step, the urn containing the remains is placed in water in a state of being connected to another urn.

本発明によれば、水中への葬送を簡易にすることができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to simplify funerals underwater.

[骨壺の構成]
まず、本実施形態に係る水中用骨壺1の構成を以下図面に従って説明する。
図1は、本実施形態に係る水中へ遺骨を葬送するための水中用骨壺1の形状を示す斜視図である。水中用骨壺1の形状は、特に限定するものではなく、図1はその一例として、上面100、下面102及び側面104を有する略円錐台を成すものである。また、外壁面(上面100、側面104、下面102)は、鉄もしくはコンクリート等の外形構成材10によって構成される。
[Composition of antiques]
First, the structure of the underwater urn 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the shape of an underwater urn 1 for burying remains in the water according to the present embodiment. The shape of the underwater urn 1 is not particularly limited, and FIG. 1 shows, as an example, a substantially truncated cone having an upper surface 100, a lower surface 102, and a side surface 104. Further, the outer wall surfaces (upper surface 100, side surface 104, and lower surface 102) are constituted by an outer component 10 such as iron or concrete.

図2は、水中用骨壺1の断面図である。
図2に例示するように、水中用骨壺1は、容器本体12と蓋11とから構成される。容器器本体12は、内部に遺骨を収容する収容部120を有する。蓋11は、容器本体12の上面に接合し、収容部120の空間を閉じる。
また、蓋11と容器本体12には、中心にロープを通せるように上面100から下面102へ貫通するロープ用開口110が開けられている。
さらに、蓋11及び容器本体12は、外壁面(上面100、側面104、下面102)から収容部120までを連通させる微小孔を持つように形成される。なお、微小孔の大きさは、水、及び骨から溶け出したカルシウムなどのミネラルを通し、粉末状にした遺骨は通さない程度であればよい。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the underwater urn 1.
As illustrated in FIG. 2, the underwater urn 1 includes a container body 12 and a lid 11. The container main body 12 has an accommodating portion 120 that accommodates a remains. The lid 11 is joined to the upper surface of the container body 12 and closes the space of the accommodating portion 120.
The lid 11 and the container body 12 are provided with a rope opening 110 penetrating from the upper surface 100 to the lower surface 102 so that the rope can pass through the center.
Further, the lid 11 and the container main body 12 are formed to have minute holes that allow communication from the outer wall surface (upper surface 100, side surface 104, lower surface 102) to the accommodating portion 120. The size of the micropores only needs to be such that water and minerals such as calcium dissolved from bone are passed through, but powdered remains are not passed through.

[葬送方法]
次に、上記構成を持つ水中用骨壺1によるペットの遺骨の葬送方法について以下図面に従って説明する。
まず、火葬されたペットの遺骨を粉末状にし、収容部120に収容する。なお、収容部120に収容する遺骨の状態としては、粉末状以外に、例えば、ペースト状、固形状であってもよい。それから、蓋11を容器本体12に接合し、収容部120の遺骨が外へ放出されない状態にしてから、水中用骨壺1を海へ沈める。なお、蓋11を容器本体12に接合する方法は、特に限定するものではなく、例えば、溶接、接着、又は捲き締め等によって接合する。
[Method of funeral]
Next, a method for burying pet remains with the underwater urn 1 having the above-described configuration will be described below with reference to the drawings.
First, the remains of the cremated pet are powdered and stored in the storage unit 120. In addition, as a state of the remains stored in the storage unit 120, for example, a paste or a solid may be used in addition to the powder. Then, the lid 11 is joined to the container main body 12 so that the remains of the accommodating portion 120 are not released to the outside, and then the underwater urn 1 is submerged into the sea. In addition, the method of joining the lid | cover 11 to the container main body 12 is not specifically limited, For example, it joins by welding, adhesion | attachment, or tightening.

図3は水中用骨壺1を海へ沈める方法を示す断面図である。
図3に例示するように、水中用骨壺1は、浮きブイ3とアンカー4を繋ぐロープ5を蓋11と容器本体12に開けられたロープ用開口110に通して、海へ沈められる。これによって、水中用骨壺1は、水中用骨壺1A、1B、1Cに示されるように、ロープ5をガイドとして一方向に沈めることが可能となる。さらに、容器本体12の下面にある連結用凹部122によって、水中用骨壺1A、1Bに示されるように、水中において水中用骨壺1同士を連結させることが可能となる。
また、海へ沈める水中用骨壺1の数によっては、様々な大きさの水中用骨壺1の連結を作成でき、海の深度や流れなどの環境に応じた大きさの漁礁を作成することが可能となる。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of sinking the underwater urn 1 into the sea.
As illustrated in FIG. 3, the underwater urn 1 is sunk into the sea through the rope 5 that connects the floating buoy 3 and the anchor 4 through the rope opening 110 formed in the lid 11 and the container body 12. As a result, the underwater urn 1 can be sunk in one direction using the rope 5 as a guide, as shown in the underwater urns 1A, 1B, 1C. Furthermore, the underwater antique urn 1 can be connected to each other in the water, as shown in the underwater antique urn 1A, 1B, by the connecting recess 122 on the lower surface of the container body 12.
In addition, depending on the number of underwater urns 1 that sink into the sea, various sizes of underwater urns 1 can be created, and fishing reefs that are sized according to the environment, such as sea depth and current, can be created. Is possible.

水中用骨壺1は、海水中においては、外壁面から収容部120までを連通させる微小孔によって、水が外壁面から収容部120に染み出し、水に浸かった遺骨からは次第にカルシウムなどのミネラルが溶け出すようになり、さらには、微小孔を通して、外壁面からカルシウムなどのミネラルが湧出するようになる。   Underwater antique urn 1 in seawater, water oozes out from the outer wall surface into container 120 due to the micropores communicating from the outer wall surface to container 120, and gradually becomes a mineral such as calcium from the remains that are immersed in water. Will begin to melt, and minerals such as calcium will spring out from the outer wall surface through the micropores.

その後、外壁面から湧出したカルシウムなどのミネラルは、バクテリア等の水生生物によって分解もしくは栄養素として利用され、水中用骨壺1は、藻類等が着床しやすい環境となり、漁礁としての機能を有するようになる。   After that, minerals such as calcium springed out from the outer wall are decomposed or used as nutrients by aquatic organisms such as bacteria, and the underwater urn 1 becomes an environment in which algae and the like can be easily implanted, and has a function as a fishing reef. become.

[変形例1]
次に、上記実施形態に係る水中用骨壺1の構成の変形例1を説明する。
図4は、本変形例における水中用骨壺2の形状を示す斜視図である。
水中用骨壺2の形状は、図4に例示するように、両側面にガイド筒部202A、202Bを有する略円柱形を成すものである。ガイド筒部202A,202Bは、水中用骨壷1のロープ用開口110と同様に、海中において、ロープを通して水中用骨壺2を一方向に沈めるためのものである。また、水中用骨壺2を構成する外形構成材20は、外形構成材10と同様に鉄もしくはコンクリート等であればよい。なお、ガイド筒部202は、他の水中用骨壺2と連結するための連結機構をさらに有するよう構成してもよい。この連結機構によれば、複数の水中用骨壺2を水平方向に連結させることができる。
[Modification 1]
Next, the modification 1 of the structure of the underwater urn 1 which concerns on the said embodiment is demonstrated.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the shape of the underwater urn 2 in this modification.
As illustrated in FIG. 4, the shape of the underwater urn 2 has a substantially cylindrical shape having guide tube portions 202 </ b> A and 202 </ b> B on both side surfaces. The guide tube portions 202A and 202B are for sinking the underwater antique 2 through the rope in one direction in the sea, like the rope opening 110 of the underwater antique 1. Further, the outer shape component 20 constituting the underwater urn 2 may be iron, concrete, or the like, similar to the outer shape component 10. In addition, you may comprise the guide cylinder part 202 so that it may further have a connection mechanism for connecting with the other underwater urn 2. According to this connection mechanism, the plurality of underwater urns 2 can be connected in the horizontal direction.

図5は、水中用骨壺2の構成品を展開した状態を示す斜視図である。
図5に例示するように、水中用骨壺2は、蓋21、内容器23、容器本体22とから構成される。内容器23は、水中用骨壺1と同様に遺骨を収容できる収容部を有し、遺骨を収容した後、蓋をしたものである。そのような内容器23を容器本体22に収容し、蓋21で閉じることで、図4の水中用骨壷2の状態となる。
また、内容器23は、そこに収容する遺骨の量に応じた大きさの収容部を有する。具体的には、容器本体22に収容できる一定の大きさで肉厚の異なる内容器23を複数個予め用意し、収容する遺骨の量に応じた容積を持つ内容器23を選択し容器本体22に収容する。なお、内容器23の肉厚を一定にして、外径の大きさを変えていくことで、複数の内容記23を入れ子状にして、容器本体22に収容してもよい。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state where the components of the underwater urn 2 are developed.
As illustrated in FIG. 5, the underwater urn 2 includes a lid 21, an inner container 23, and a container body 22. The inner container 23 has a storage portion that can store a remains as in the case of the underwater urn 1, and is a cover after storing the remains. Such an inner container 23 is accommodated in the container main body 22 and closed with the lid 21, whereby the underwater urn 2 of FIG. 4 is obtained.
Moreover, the inner container 23 has an accommodating part of a size according to the amount of remains to be accommodated therein. Specifically, a plurality of inner containers 23 having a certain size and different wall thickness that can be accommodated in the container main body 22 are prepared in advance, and the inner container 23 having a volume corresponding to the amount of remains to be accommodated is selected, and the container main body 22 is selected. To house. A plurality of contents 23 may be nested and accommodated in the container body 22 by keeping the thickness of the inner container 23 constant and changing the size of the outer diameter.

上記水中用骨壷2の構成によって、収容する遺骨の量に関係なく、水中用骨壷2の大きさを一定にすることが可能となる。これによって、水中用骨壷2は一定の大きさの空間に均一に収容できるようになるので、搬送における効率がよくなる。
また、蓋21、内容器23及び容器本体22は、水中用骨壺1と同様に外壁面から、収容部までを連通させる微小孔を持つように形成され、海水中において、収容した遺骨から溶け出したカルシウムなどのミネラルが外壁面から湧出するようになる。
The configuration of the underwater urn 2 makes it possible to make the size of the underwater urn 2 constant regardless of the amount of remains to be accommodated. As a result, the underwater urn 2 can be uniformly accommodated in a space of a certain size, so that the efficiency in conveyance is improved.
The lid 21, the inner container 23 and the container body 22 are formed so as to have micropores that communicate from the outer wall surface to the accommodation portion, similar to the underwater antique 1, and melt from the contained remains in seawater. Minerals such as calcium come out from the outer wall.

[変形例2]
次に、水中用骨壺2の変形例2を説明する。
図6は、変形例2における水中用骨壺2を説明する断面図である。
本変形例の水中用骨壺2は、図6に例示するように、容器本体22と蓋21とに加えて、拡張容器24を有する。なお、本図では、説明の便宜上、容器本体22に設けられたガイド筒部202は図示されていない。
拡張容器24は、容器本体22と略同一径の円筒形状を有し、鉄又はコンクリートで構成されている。拡張容器24の壁面の厚さは、容器本体22と略同一であることが望ましい。また、拡張容器24の上端及び下端には、他の拡張容器24又は容器本体22と連結するための連結機構(例えば、ネジ構造)を有する。これにより、図6に例示するように、蓋21と容器本体22との間に、所望の数の拡張容器24(本例では2つの拡張容器24A及び24B)を挿入し、連結機構で互いに連結させて、所望の容量を有する水中用骨壺2を作成することができる。
このように、本変形例によれば、容器本体22及び拡張容器24などを共用して、種々のサイズの水中用骨壺2を作成することができる。
[Modification 2]
Next, Modification 2 of the underwater urn 2 will be described.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the underwater urn 2 in Modification 2.
The underwater urn 2 of this modification has an expansion container 24 in addition to the container body 22 and the lid 21 as illustrated in FIG. 6. In the drawing, for convenience of explanation, the guide tube portion 202 provided in the container body 22 is not shown.
The expansion container 24 has a cylindrical shape having substantially the same diameter as the container body 22 and is made of iron or concrete. The wall thickness of the expansion container 24 is preferably substantially the same as that of the container body 22. Further, the upper and lower ends of the expansion container 24 have a connection mechanism (for example, a screw structure) for connecting to another expansion container 24 or the container body 22. Thereby, as illustrated in FIG. 6, a desired number of expansion containers 24 (in this example, two expansion containers 24A and 24B) are inserted between the lid 21 and the container body 22, and are connected to each other by a connection mechanism. Thus, the underwater urn 2 having a desired capacity can be produced.
As described above, according to the present modification, the underwater urn 2 of various sizes can be created by using the container main body 22 and the expansion container 24 in common.

[その他の変形例]
上記実施形態では、遺骨の葬送方法の一例としてペットの遺骨の葬送方法について説明したが、水中用骨壺1の収容部120に収容するものとしては人骨やその他動物の骨を粉末状、ペースト状、又は固形状にしたものであってもよい。
[Other variations]
In the above-described embodiment, the method for burying the remains of pets has been described as an example of the method for burying remains of the remains. However, human bones and other animal bones may be powdered or paste-like to be housed in the housing 120 of the underwater urn 1. Or, it may be solid.

水中用骨壷1の形状を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the shape of the underwater antique 1. 水中用骨壷1の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the urn 1 for water. 水中用骨壷1を海へ沈める方法を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the method of sinking the underwater urn 1 to the sea. 水中用骨壷2の形状を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the shape of the underwater antique 2. 水中用骨壷2の構成品を展開した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which developed the component of the underwater antique 2. 変形例2における水中用骨壺2を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the underwater urn 2 in the modification 2. FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,2・・・水中用骨壷
3・・・浮きブイ
4・・・アンカー
5・・・ロープ
10,20・・・外形構成材
11,21・・・蓋
12,22・・・容器本体
23・・・内容器
24・・・拡張容器
100・・・上面
102・・・下面
104・・・側面
110・・・ロープ用開口
120・・・収容部
122・・・連結用凹部
202・・・ガイド筒部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 2 ... Underwater urn 3 ... Floating buoy 4 ... Anchor 5 ... Rope 10, 20 ... External component 11, 21 ... Lid 12, 22 ... Container main body 23 ... Inner container 24 ... Expansion container 100 ... Upper surface 102 ... Lower surface 104 ... Side surface 110 ... Rope opening 120 ... Storage part 122 ... Connection recess 202 ... Guide tube

Claims (6)

遺骨を収容する収容部と、
漁礁として機能する外形構成材と
を有する骨壺。
A storage section for storing the remains,
An antique having an outer component that functions as a fishing reef.
前記外形構成材は、鉄又はコンクリートである
請求項1に記載の骨壺。
The urn according to claim 1, wherein the external component is iron or concrete.
前記外形構成材の外壁面から、前記収容部の内部までを連通させる連通口
をさらに有する請求項1に記載の骨壺。
The urn according to claim 1, further comprising a communication port that allows communication from an outer wall surface of the external component to the inside of the housing portion.
前記外形構成材は、他の骨壺と連結するための連結部を有する
請求項1に記載の骨壺。
The urn according to claim 1, wherein the external component has a connecting part for linking with another urn.
骨壺の収容部に、遺骨を収容する収容ステップと、
遺骨が収容された骨壺を水中に設置する設置ステップと
を有する葬送方法。
A housing step for housing the remains in the housing part of the urn;
A funeral method comprising: an installation step of installing an urn containing the remains in water;
前記設置ステップにおいて、遺骨が収容された骨壺は、他の骨壺に連結させた状態で水中に設置される
請求項5に記載の葬送方法。
The funeral method according to claim 5, wherein, in the installation step, the urn containing the remains is placed in water in a state of being connected to another urn.
JP2008276261A 2008-10-28 2008-10-28 Urn and funeral method Pending JP2010104393A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386975A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-24 西南石油大学 A kind of ocean well formula burial method
CN115500302A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-23 中山市武汉理工大学先进工程技术研究院 Seabed fishing reef cluster-cemetery combination and construction and maintenance method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386975A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-24 西南石油大学 A kind of ocean well formula burial method
CN115500302A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-23 中山市武汉理工大学先进工程技术研究院 Seabed fishing reef cluster-cemetery combination and construction and maintenance method thereof

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