JP2010058816A - Partitioning tool - Google Patents

Partitioning tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010058816A
JP2010058816A JP2008227698A JP2008227698A JP2010058816A JP 2010058816 A JP2010058816 A JP 2010058816A JP 2008227698 A JP2008227698 A JP 2008227698A JP 2008227698 A JP2008227698 A JP 2008227698A JP 2010058816 A JP2010058816 A JP 2010058816A
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partition
fold
rule
sheet
vertical
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JP2008227698A
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Masanao Matsuda
正直 松田
Yasuo Tsujino
恭伯 辻野
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Yamato Shiki Co Ltd
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Yamato Shiki Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2008227698A priority Critical patent/JP2010058816A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a partition tool which satisfies important requests such as manufacturing cost, easy assembling, bulkiness at storing, self-standing in a container besides original purposes preventing scratch and break or the like as a partition member. <P>SOLUTION: In the partition member which is composed of a sheet and partitions the inside of a container to three or more parts by attaching it in the container, one or more horizontal creases which partition the sheet to two or more parts in one direction and are continuous with one or more cut lines being parallel on a straight line and two vertical creases which partition each part to three parts and cross to the cut line orthogonally and are provided in a stairs shape with the same distance in each part are composed, wherein adjacent horizontal creases are folded alternately in a mountain shape and a valley shape and each vertical crease in each part, the crossed part to the inner cut line of which is the nearest to the edge of the sheet, is folded in the reverse direction to the horizontal crease which crosses to the vertical crease orthogonally and is continuous to the cut line and adjacent parts which are mountain shape folding and valley shape folding in each part are folded in the reverse direction with each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、複数の部品や商品を包装する場合において段ボール箱等の容器内部を複数に仕切る仕切装置の改良に関するものである。
The present invention relates to an improvement of a partition device that partitions a container such as a cardboard box into a plurality of parts when packaging a plurality of parts and products.

複数の物品を集合包装する場合、相互干渉による傷付きや破損、片寄りなどを防止することを目的として仕切部材が広く利用されている。段ボールや厚紙で形成する仕切部材には種々の構造のものがあり、基本的には切込による嵌め込みや折り曲げによって、段ボール箱等の容器を複数に区画している。例えば、特許文献1に示す段ボール箱の中仕切板のように、複数の折曲片を設けることによって段ボール箱の内部を仕切っている。
実開昭55−104659号
In the case of collecting and packaging a plurality of articles, partition members are widely used for the purpose of preventing damage, breakage, misalignment, and the like due to mutual interference. There are various structures of partition members formed of cardboard or cardboard, and a container such as a cardboard box is basically partitioned into a plurality of parts by fitting or bending by cutting. For example, the interior of the cardboard box is partitioned by providing a plurality of bent pieces, such as an inner partition plate of the cardboard box shown in Patent Document 1.
Japanese Utility Model Sho 55-104659

仕切部材としては、上述したように傷付きや破損などを防止する本来の目的の他に、製造コスト、組み立ての容易性、保管時の嵩、容器内での自立性なども重要な要件であり、包装される物品の単価にも影響することになる。
As described above, in addition to the original purpose of preventing scratches and breakage as described above, the manufacturing cost, ease of assembly, bulk during storage, self-sustainability in the container, etc. are also important requirements. This also affects the unit price of the packaged goods.

そこで本発明者は上記問題に鑑み鋭意研究の結果、本発明を成し得たものであり、その特徴とするところは、一枚のシートから構成し、容器に装着することにより該容器の内部を3以上に区画する仕切部材において、シートを一方向に複数に区画するもので一若しくは複数平行に設けた切罫と直線上に連続する横折罫、各区画域を3つに区画するもので該切罫に直交し同じ間隔で各区画域毎に階段状に設けた2つの縦折罫、とによって構成し、隣り合う該横折罫は交互に山折りと谷折りとすると共に、各区画域における各縦折罫は、各縦折罫の内切罫との交差部がシートの端部から最も近い縦折罫をこれに直交する切罫に連続する横折罫の逆折りとし、各区画域毎に山折りと谷折り隣り合う区画域は相互に逆折りとしたことにある。   Therefore, the present inventor has achieved the present invention as a result of intensive studies in view of the above-mentioned problems. The feature of the present inventor is that it is composed of a single sheet and mounted inside the container. In a partition member that divides a sheet into three or more, a sheet is divided into a plurality of sections in one direction, one or a plurality of parallel creases, a horizontal fold rule that continues on a straight line, and each partition area is divided into three And two vertical folding rules that are orthogonal to the cut rule and provided stepwise for each partition area at the same interval, and the adjacent horizontal folding rules are alternately mountain fold and valley fold, Each vertical fold rule in the partition area is the reverse fold of the horizontal fold rule that is continuous with the vertical fold rule that intersects the vertical fold rule closest to the edge of the sheet. The mountain folds and the valley folds adjacent to each partition area are mutually reversed.

ここで、本明細書中でいう「区画域」とは、切罫とこれに直線上に連続する横折罫によってシートを複数に区画した各区画部分をいう。切罫と直線上に連続する横折罫は、1つだけ設けてシートを2つの区画域に分けるだけでもよく、2つ以上設けて3つ以上の区画域に分割してもよい。横折罫を複数設ける場合は、相互に平行に設ける。切罫は切刃によってシートを切断する罫であり、折罫はミシン罫、半切り罫、凹状の溝などシートを曲げやすくするための罫であればよい。   Here, the “compartment zone” in the present specification refers to each compartment part in which a sheet is partitioned into a plurality of sections by a cut rule and a horizontal folding rule that is continuous on a straight line. Only one horizontal folding rule that is continuous with the cut ruled line may be provided to divide the sheet into two divided areas, or two or more may be provided and divided into three or more divided areas. When a plurality of horizontal folding rules are provided, they are provided parallel to each other. The cut ruler is a rule that cuts the sheet with a cutting blade, and the fold ruled line may be a rule for making the sheet easy to bend, such as a sewing ruled line, a half-cut ruled line, and a concave groove.

各区画域には、切罫に直交する2つの縦折罫を設けて3つに区画する。本発明に係る仕切装置においては、3つに区画した中央部分が仕切となる。このため、各区画域に設ける2つの縦折罫の間隔は全て同じにする。また、2つの縦折罫は隣り合う区画域の2つの縦折罫の間隔から外れないように階段状に設ける。階段状にずらせる間隔が仕切間のピッチとなるため、一定にする他包装する物品の種類に応じて任意に変えてもよい。   Each partition area is divided into three by providing two vertical folding rules orthogonal to the cut rules. In the partition device according to the present invention, the central portion partitioned into three is the partition. For this reason, the intervals between the two vertical folding rules provided in each partition area are all the same. Also, the two vertical folding rules are provided in a staircase shape so as not to deviate from the interval between the two vertical folding rules in the adjacent partition areas. Since the interval shifted stepwise is the pitch between the partitions, it may be arbitrarily changed according to the type of the article to be packaged other than the constant.

シートとしては、段ボール、コート紙などの厚紙、ポリプロピレンやポリスチレンなどのプラスチックシート若しくは発泡プラスチックシート、プラスチック段ボールなどである。これらのシートに切罫、横折罫、縦折罫を設け、隣り合う横折罫を交互に山折りと谷折りとしたいわゆる蛇腹に折り畳む。そして、切罫との交差部がシートの端部から最も近い縦折罫を、これに直交する切罫に連続する横折罫と逆に折る。この縦折罫を基準にして、各区画域の2つの縦折罫は山折りと谷折り、隣り合う区画域は相互に逆折りとなるようにする。つまり、各区画域の2つの縦折罫は一方を山折り、他方を谷折りとすることと、各区画域に共通する端部側の縦折罫を交互に山折りと谷折りにすることである。
Examples of the sheet include cardboard, thick paper such as coated paper, plastic sheets such as polypropylene and polystyrene, foamed plastic sheets, and plastic cardboard. These sheets are provided with a cut rule, a horizontal fold rule, and a vertical fold rule, and the adjacent horizontal fold rules are folded in a so-called bellows alternately in a mountain fold and a valley fold. Then, the vertical fold rule where the intersection with the cut rule is closest to the end of the sheet is folded opposite to the horizontal fold rule that is continuous with the cut rule perpendicular to the sheet. On the basis of this vertical folding rule, the two vertical folding rules in each zone are fold-folded and valley-folded, and the adjacent zone is reversely folded. In other words, two vertical folding rules in each division area are folded in one and the other in a valley fold, and the vertical folding rules on the end side common to each division are alternately turned in a mountain fold and a valley fold. It is.

本発明に係る仕切装置は、一枚のシートに各種の罫を設けるだけでよいので、材料の無駄がなく極めて安価に製造することができる。横折罫で蛇腹状に折り畳んだ状態から各縦折罫を折り曲げるだけで仕切として構成できるため、組み立てにほとんど手間がかからない。また、容器に装着した段階で仕切として自立した形態が保たれるため、各仕切間への物品の収納が容易になるなど実用上極めて有益な効果を有する。
Since the partition device according to the present invention only needs to provide various rules on one sheet, it can be manufactured at a very low cost without wasting material. Since it can be configured as a partition simply by folding each vertical fold rule from a state of being folded in a bellows shape with a horizontal fold rule, the assembly takes little effort. In addition, since a self-supporting form as a partition is maintained at the stage of being attached to the container, it has a practically extremely beneficial effect such as easy storage of articles between the partitions.

本発明は、切罫と直線上に連続した横折罫で複数形成した各区画域に2つの縦折罫を設けたことにより、上述した課題を解決した。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by providing two vertical folding rules in each of the divided areas formed by a plurality of horizontal folding rules that are continuous on the cutting rules and straight lines.

図1は、本発明に係る仕切装置1の一実施例であり、一枚の矩形状段ボールシートから形成したものである。この仕切装置1は図2のブランクシートに示すように端部から等間隔に設けた横折罫2によって複数に区画した区画域3を形成している。各区画域3には、2つの縦折罫4を設けている。2つの縦折罫4の間隔は全て同一であり、隣り合う区画域3の2つの縦折罫4間に重なるように階段状に設けている。また、横折罫2の線上で縦折罫4が直交する部分は連続した切罫5としている。各区画域3における2つの縦折罫4の間の部材が仕切装置1の仕切部6となる。段ボールの場合は、段の方向が垂直となるように設置するため、縦折罫4を段に平行な折罫とする。   FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a partition device 1 according to the present invention, which is formed from a single rectangular cardboard sheet. As shown in the blank sheet of FIG. 2, the partition device 1 forms a partitioned area 3 that is partitioned into a plurality of sections by horizontal folding rules 2 provided at equal intervals from the end. Each section area 3 is provided with two vertical folding rules 4. The intervals between the two vertical creases 4 are all the same, and are provided in a staircase pattern so as to overlap between the two vertical creases 4 in the adjacent partition area 3. Further, a portion where the vertical folding ruler 4 is orthogonal to the horizontal folding ruled line 2 is a continuous cut ruled line 5. A member between the two vertical folding rules 4 in each partition area 3 serves as a partition portion 6 of the partition device 1. In the case of corrugated cardboard, the vertical crease 4 is a crease parallel to the step, so that the direction of the step is vertical.

各横折罫2は、図3のように山折りと谷折りを交互にした蛇腹折りにする。各縦折罫4は、切罫5との交差部がシートの端部から最も近い縦折罫4を、これに直交する横折罫2と逆折りにする。これを基準にして順次山折りと谷折りを交互にする。図2のブランクシートでは、山折りを一点鎖線、谷折りを二点差線、切罫5を太い実線で表している。この仕切装置1は、図3のように折り畳んだ状態にしておき、容器7に装着する段階で図4で示す矢印方向に押すようにして各縦折罫4を折り曲げて広げる。
Each horizontal fold rule 2 is made into the bellows fold which alternately made the mountain fold and the valley fold like FIG. Each vertical folding ruler 4 reversely folds the vertical folding ruled line 4 where the intersection with the cut ruled line 5 is closest from the end of the sheet to the horizontal folding ruled line 2 orthogonal thereto. Based on this, mountain folds and valley folds are alternately alternated. In the blank sheet of FIG. 2, the mountain fold is represented by a one-dot chain line, the valley fold is represented by a two-dot difference line, and the cut line 5 is represented by a thick solid line. The partition device 1 is in a folded state as shown in FIG. 3, and is pushed and expanded in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG.

広げた仕切装置1は、図5のように容器7に装着することにより、仕切として自立するため、物品の収納が容易となる。仕切装置1の上下はいずれでもよく、容器7には図6のように複数装着してもよい。また、仕切部6に切込を設けることで、図7のように2つの仕切装置1を交差させて装着し、縦横に仕切ることができる。
Since the spread partition device 1 is self-supporting as a partition by being mounted on the container 7 as shown in FIG. 5, it is easy to store articles. The upper and lower sides of the partition device 1 may be either, and a plurality of containers 7 may be mounted as shown in FIG. Moreover, by providing a cut in the partition part 6, it is possible to install the two partition devices 1 so as to cross each other and partition them vertically and horizontally as shown in FIG.

本発明に係る仕切装置1は、図8に示すように一つの横折罫2で2つ折りにするだけで形成することができる。この仕切装置1では、2つの仕切部6によって容器7が3つの空間に仕切られる。
The partition device 1 according to the present invention can be formed by simply folding it in half with one horizontal folding ruler 2 as shown in FIG. In this partition device 1, the container 7 is partitioned into three spaces by the two partition portions 6.

図9は、本発明に係る仕切装置1のさらに他の実施例を示すもので、各仕切部6のピッチを変える場合の例である。各仕切部6の間隔は、隣り合う区画域3の縦折罫4の間隔とほぼ同じである。例えば、図のように間隔をX>xとすると、容器7が3つの狭い仕切間隔と、2つの広い仕切間隔に仕切られる。このことから、隣り合う区画域3の縦折罫4の間隔を小さくすることで、仕切部6を多重にして容器7の補強や容器7の蓋の嵌め込みなどに応用することができる。
FIG. 9 shows still another embodiment of the partition device 1 according to the present invention, which is an example in the case where the pitch of each partition portion 6 is changed. The interval between the partition portions 6 is substantially the same as the interval between the vertical creases 4 in the adjacent partition areas 3. For example, when the interval is X> x as shown in the figure, the container 7 is divided into three narrow partition intervals and two wide partition intervals. From this, by reducing the interval between the vertical folding rules 4 in the adjacent partition areas 3, the partition 6 can be multiplexed and applied to the reinforcement of the container 7 and the fitting of the lid of the container 7.

図10は、本発明に係る仕切装置1のさらに他の実施例を示すもので、各仕切部6の高さを変える場合の例である。各仕切部6の高さは、各区画域3の幅によって決定される。例えば、図のように幅をY>yとすると、中央部の2つの仕切部6の高さが低くなる。この場合、仕切装置1を容器7へ装着するときの上下によって異なり、幅の短い仕切部6には容器7の底部側若しくは開口部側に隙間が形成されることになる。包装する物品によっては材料を少なくできる利点がある。
FIG. 10 shows still another embodiment of the partition device 1 according to the present invention, and shows an example in which the height of each partition portion 6 is changed. The height of each partition 6 is determined by the width of each partition area 3. For example, if the width is Y> y as shown in the figure, the height of the two partition portions 6 at the center portion is reduced. In this case, depending on the upper and lower sides when the partition device 1 is mounted on the container 7, a gap is formed on the bottom part side or the opening part side of the container 7 in the narrow partition part 6. There is an advantage that the material can be reduced depending on the article to be packaged.

本発明に係る仕切装置の一実施例を示す斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a perspective view which shows one Example of the partition apparatus which concerns on this invention. (Example 1) 図1に示した仕切装置のブランクシートである。It is a blank sheet | seat of the partition apparatus shown in FIG. 図1に示した仕切装置を折り畳んだ状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which folded the partition apparatus shown in FIG. 図3に示した折り畳んだ仕切装置を広げる状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which unfolds the folded partition apparatus shown in FIG. 本発明に係る仕切装置の他の実施例を示すもので、容器に装着した状態の平面図である。(実施例2)The other Example of the partition device which concerns on this invention is shown, and it is a top view of the state with which the container was mounted | worn. (Example 2) 容器に2つの仕切装置を並べて装着した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which mounted | wore with the two partition devices in the container. 容器に2つの仕切装置を交差させて装着した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which mounted | wore the container with two partition devices cross | intersected. 本発明に係る仕切装置のさらに他の実施例を示すブランクシートである。(実施例3)It is a blank sheet which shows further another Example of the partition apparatus which concerns on this invention. (Example 3) 本発明に係る仕切装置のさらに他の実施例を示すブランクシートである。(実施例4)It is a blank sheet which shows further another Example of the partition apparatus which concerns on this invention. Example 4 本発明に係る仕切装置のさらに他の実施例を示すブランクシートである。(実施例5)It is a blank sheet which shows further another Example of the partition apparatus which concerns on this invention. (Example 5)

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 仕切装置
2 横折罫
3 区画域
4 縦折罫
5 切罫
6 仕切部
7 容器
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Partitioning device 2 Horizontal fold rule 3 Compartment area 4 Vertical fold rule 5 Cut rule 6 Partition 7 Container

Claims (1)

一枚のシートから構成し、容器に装着することにより該容器の内部を3以上に区画する仕切部材において、シートを一方向に複数に区画するもので一若しくは複数平行に設けた切罫と直線上に連続する横折罫、各区画域を3つに区画するもので該切罫に直交し同じ間隔で各区画域毎に階段状に設けた2つの縦折罫、とによって構成し、隣り合う該横折罫は交互に山折りと谷折りとすると共に、各区画域における各縦折罫は、各縦折罫の内切罫との交差部がシートの端部から最も近い縦折罫をこれに直交する切罫に連続する横折罫の逆折りとし、各区画域毎に山折りと谷折り隣り合う区画域は相互に逆折りとしたことを特徴とする仕切装置。   A partition member that is composed of a single sheet and divides the interior of the container into three or more by attaching to the container. The partition member divides the sheet into a plurality of parts in one direction, and is provided with one or more parallel rules and straight lines. Consisting of a horizontal fold ruled line, which is divided into three sections, each of which is divided into three sections, which are perpendicular to the cut lines, and are provided with two vertical fold rules arranged in steps for each section area at the same interval. The matching horizontal fold rule is alternately mountain fold and valley fold, and each vertical fold rule in each partition area is a vertical fold rule where the intersection of each vertical fold rule with the inner cut rule is closest to the edge of the sheet Is a reverse fold of a horizontal fold rule that is continuous with a cut line orthogonal to this, and a partition area adjacent to each other in a mountain fold and a valley fold is reversely folded to each other.
JP2008227698A 2008-09-05 2008-09-05 Partitioning tool Pending JP2010058816A (en)

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