JP2010057397A - Lawn mower - Google Patents

Lawn mower Download PDF

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JP2010057397A
JP2010057397A JP2008225375A JP2008225375A JP2010057397A JP 2010057397 A JP2010057397 A JP 2010057397A JP 2008225375 A JP2008225375 A JP 2008225375A JP 2008225375 A JP2008225375 A JP 2008225375A JP 2010057397 A JP2010057397 A JP 2010057397A
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rear wheel
height
holder
lawn mower
lawn
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JP5248955B2 (en
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Hisashi Ogasawara
央士 小笠原
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Ryobi Ltd
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Ryobi Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lawn mower which can largely change a lawn mowing height in a simple structure to adjust the lawn mowing height. <P>SOLUTION: There is provided the lawn mower whose front wheel keeps a conventional lawn mowing height-adjusting mechanism disposed, characterized in that a plurality of pivotally supporting portions pivotally supporting the wheel shaft of a rear wheel in a holder supporting the rear wheel can be disposed at a plurality of places, and the height on the rear wheel side can be changed at a plurality of steps. Thus, a user for the lawn mower can largely combine the adjusting width of a lawn mowing height by a conventional mowing height-adjusting mechanism disposed on the front wheel with the change of the rear wheel side height of the rear wheel side by selecting the holder shaft position of the rear wheel-supporting holder for supporting the rear wheel, whereby the lawn mowing height can largely be changed to adjust the lawn mowing height. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、芝刈り機にかかり、特に、芝の刈り高さの調整ができる芝刈り機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lawn mower, and more particularly, to a lawn mower capable of adjusting a lawn mowing height.

図6に示すように、特許文献1に開示された従来の芝刈り機においては、芝刈り機の前輪に芝の刈り高さを調整する機構が設けられている。図6において、芝刈り機本体の左右の側板に枢軸106を支点にして回動できるレバー部材107がそれぞれ1個ずつ対をなして設けてあり、この対をなすレバー部材107は連結板108によって連結されている。この連結板108には調整ノブ111が設けられており、調整ノブ111を移動させることにより連結板108が移動し、両レバー部材107は枢軸106を中心にして同時に回動するようになっている。レバー部材107には連結板108と平行に設けられた車軸109aが取り付けられており、この車軸109aには前輪109が取り付けられているので、調整ノブ111の移動により前輪109が上下方向に動き、芝の刈り高さが調整できるように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 6, in the conventional lawn mower disclosed in Patent Document 1, a mechanism for adjusting the lawn mowing height is provided on the front wheel of the lawn mower. In FIG. 6, a pair of lever members 107 that can rotate about the pivot 106 are provided on the left and right side plates of the lawn mower body, and the pair of lever members 107 are connected by a connecting plate 108. It is connected. The connecting plate 108 is provided with an adjusting knob 111. When the adjusting knob 111 is moved, the connecting plate 108 is moved, and both lever members 107 are rotated around the pivot 106 at the same time. . An axle 109a provided in parallel to the connecting plate 108 is attached to the lever member 107. Since the front wheel 109 is attached to the axle 109a, the front wheel 109 moves up and down by the movement of the adjustment knob 111, The grass cutting height is adjustable.

特開平11−103634号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-103634

しかしながら、短めに芝を育成する場合には、刈り刃の高さが低い状態で刈り刃高さを調整しながら使用し、長めに芝を育成する場合には、刈り刃の高さが高い状態で刈り刃高さを調整しながら使用したいとういう要望があったが、上述した芝刈り機においては、調整ノブの移動範囲は決まっており、それによる芝の刈り高さの調整幅もおのずと決まっているので、上記のような要望に応えられない場合があった。また、その要望に応えるために調整ノブの移動範囲を大きく設計しようとすると、デザイン上の制約が浮上したり、仮に移動範囲を大きくできたとしても、使用者が芝の刈り高さを大きく調整するためには調整ノブを大きく操作しなければならないという問題があった。   However, when cultivating turf with a short length, use it while adjusting the height of the cutting blade while the height of the chopping blade is low. However, in the above-mentioned lawn mower, the range of adjustment knob movement is fixed, and the range of adjustment of the lawn mowing height is naturally determined. Therefore, there are cases where the above-mentioned demands cannot be met. In addition, if the adjustment knob movement range is designed to be large in order to meet that demand, the user can adjust the lawn mowing height to a large extent even if design restrictions arise or the movement range can be increased. In order to do this, there was a problem that the adjustment knob had to be operated greatly.

本発明は、上記問題を解決するためになされたもので、簡単な構成で芝の刈り高さを大きく変化させることができる芝刈り機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lawn mower that can greatly change the lawn mowing height with a simple configuration.

本発明は、上記問題を解決するために、芝刈り機の後輪側において後輪を支えるホルダーを設け、後輪側の高さを複数段に変更可能とした。すなわち、前輪には従来の芝の刈り高さの調整機構を装備し、後輪を支えるホルダーに後輪の車軸を軸支する軸支部を複数箇所設け、後輪側の高さを複数段に変更可能とすることができる芝刈り機を提供するものである。このような構成により、芝刈り機の使用者は、前輪に装備された従来の芝の刈り高さの調整機構による芝の刈り高さの調整幅と、後輪を支えるホルダーの軸支位置の選択による後輪側の高さ変更の組み合わせにより、芝の刈り高さを大きく変化させて、芝の刈り高さを調整することが可能となる。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a holder for supporting the rear wheel on the rear wheel side of the lawn mower so that the height on the rear wheel side can be changed to a plurality of stages. In other words, the front wheel is equipped with a conventional lawn mowing height adjustment mechanism, the holder that supports the rear wheel is provided with multiple shaft support parts that support the axle of the rear wheel, and the height on the rear wheel side is set in multiple steps. A lawnmower that can be changed is provided. With this configuration, the lawn mower user can adjust the lawn mowing height adjustment mechanism using the conventional lawn mowing height adjustment mechanism installed on the front wheel and the support position of the holder that supports the rear wheel. By combining the height change on the rear wheel side by selection, the grass cutting height can be greatly changed to adjust the grass cutting height.

本発明によれば、簡単な構成で芝の刈り高さを大きく変化させて、芝の刈り高さを調整することができるという効果を奏する。   According to the present invention, there is an effect that the cutting height of the lawn can be adjusted by greatly changing the cutting height of the lawn with a simple configuration.

以下に、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

図1において、1は本発明にかかる芝刈り機で、2は芝刈り作業において芝刈り機1を操作するハンドル、3は芝刈り機1の前輪、4は芝刈り機1の後輪である。5は前輪3の高さを調整する、例えば特許文献1に開示されているような調製機構のノブである。11は刈り込まれた芝草を収集する袋である。   In FIG. 1, 1 is a lawn mower according to the present invention, 2 is a handle for operating the lawn mower 1 in lawn mowing work, 3 is a front wheel of the lawn mower 1, and 4 is a rear wheel of the lawn mower 1. . Reference numeral 5 denotes a knob of a preparation mechanism that adjusts the height of the front wheel 3, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1. 11 is a bag for collecting the cut turf grass.

図2は本発明にかかる第一の実施例であり、後輪4は車軸4aに回転自在に軸支され、車軸4aは、芝刈り機1のハウジングカバー6の内側にある本体シャシー8の後輪側において下方に突出した取付部8aに図示しないボルト等で固定されるホルダー7に設けられた複数の軸支部7a、7a・・・の一つに挿通されている。   FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment according to the present invention. A rear wheel 4 is rotatably supported on an axle 4a, and the axle 4a is located behind a main body chassis 8 inside a housing cover 6 of the lawn mower 1. .. Are inserted into one of a plurality of shaft support portions 7a, 7a,... Provided on a holder 7 fixed with a bolt or the like (not shown) on a mounting portion 8a protruding downward on the wheel side.

次に、本発明の第一の実施例にかかる芝刈り機の高さ調整について説明する。前輪3に装備している図6に示した調整機構については特許文献1に詳しく説明してあるので省略し、本発明にかかる後輪4の高さ調整機構について以下説明する。   Next, the height adjustment of the lawn mower according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. The adjustment mechanism shown in FIG. 6 mounted on the front wheel 3 is described in detail in Patent Document 1 and will be omitted. The height adjustment mechanism of the rear wheel 4 according to the present invention will be described below.

短めに芝を育成する場合には、芝の刈り高さを低く設定する必要があるので、後輪4の車軸4aをホルダー7のシャシー8に近い方の孔7aに差し込んでホルダー7をシャシー8の取付部8aに図示しないボルト等で取り付ける。また、長めに芝を育成する場合には、芝の刈り高さを高く設定する必要があるので、後輪4の車軸4aをホルダー7のシャシー8から遠い方の孔7aに差し込んでホルダー7をシャシー8の取付部8aに図示しないボルト等で取り付ける。使用者はこの状態でノブ5を移動させ芝刈り作業に最適な刈り刃の高さに調整するのである。   When turf is cultivated short, it is necessary to set the lawn mowing height low, so the axle 4a of the rear wheel 4 is inserted into the hole 7a closer to the chassis 8 of the holder 7 and the holder 7 is attached to the chassis 8. It attaches to the attaching part 8a of this with the volt | bolt etc. which are not illustrated. Further, when turf is cultivated for a long time, it is necessary to set the grass cutting height high, so the axle 4a of the rear wheel 4 is inserted into the hole 7a far from the chassis 8 of the holder 7 and the holder 7 is It attaches to the attaching part 8a of the chassis 8 with the bolt etc. which are not shown in figure. In this state, the user moves the knob 5 to adjust the height of the cutting blade optimum for the lawn mowing work.

図3は本発明にかかる第二の実施例を構成するホルダー9の部品図で、軸支部9aは後輪4の車軸4aを軸支するようにホルダー9に穿設した孔であり、軸支部9bbも後輪4の車軸4aを軸支する他の軸支部であり、平面9bの中央において、軸支部9aの軸方向に半円筒状にえぐって形成してある。
また、9c、9dはホルダー9を取付部8aに取り付けるときに取付部8aに当接する当接面であり、9eはホルダー9を取付部8aに取り付けるためのボルトが入る孔である。
FIG. 3 is a component diagram of the holder 9 constituting the second embodiment according to the present invention. The shaft support portion 9a is a hole formed in the holder 9 so as to support the axle 4a of the rear wheel 4, and the shaft support portion. 9bb is another shaft support portion that supports the axle 4a of the rear wheel 4, and is formed in a semi-cylindrical shape in the axial direction of the shaft support portion 9a at the center of the plane 9b.
Further, 9c and 9d are contact surfaces that contact the attachment portion 8a when the holder 9 is attached to the attachment portion 8a, and 9e is a hole for receiving a bolt for attaching the holder 9 to the attachment portion 8a.

図4は車軸4aと本体シャシー8との距離を小さくして、芝刈り機1の後部の高さを低くした状態を表し、ホルダー9の当接面9cと取付部8aの側面8dが当接するように図示しないボルト等で固定され、車軸4aが、ホルダー9の平面9bの中央に形成された軸支部9bbと本体シャシー8の取付部8aの最下端面8cに形成された半円筒状の軸支部8ccとで挟持されて軸支されている。   FIG. 4 shows a state in which the distance between the axle 4a and the main body chassis 8 is reduced and the height of the rear portion of the lawn mower 1 is lowered. The contact surface 9c of the holder 9 and the side surface 8d of the mounting portion 8a contact each other. In this way, the axle 4a is fixed by a bolt or the like (not shown), and the axle 4a is a semi-cylindrical shaft formed on the shaft support 9bb formed at the center of the plane 9b of the holder 9 and the lowermost end surface 8c of the mounting portion 8a of the body chassis 8. It is pinched and supported by the support 8cc.

図5は車軸4aと本体シャシー8との距離を大きくとって、芝刈り機1の後部の高さを高くした状態を表し、ホルダー9の当接面9dと取付部8aの最下端面8cが当接するようホルダー9は図示しないボルト等で取付部8aに固定され、車軸4aがホルダー9の軸支部9aに挿通されて軸支されている。   FIG. 5 shows a state in which the distance between the axle 4a and the main body chassis 8 is increased to increase the height of the rear portion of the lawn mower 1, and the contact surface 9d of the holder 9 and the lowermost end surface 8c of the mounting portion 8a are The holder 9 is fixed to the mounting portion 8 a with a bolt or the like (not shown) so as to abut, and the axle 4 a is inserted through the shaft support portion 9 a of the holder 9 and supported.

次に、本発明の第二の実施例にかかる芝刈り機の高さ調整について説明する。前輪3に装備している図6に示した調整機構については特許文献1に詳しく説明してあるので省略し、本発明にかかる後輪4の高さ調整機構について以下説明する。   Next, height adjustment of the lawn mower according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The adjustment mechanism shown in FIG. 6 mounted on the front wheel 3 is described in detail in Patent Document 1 and will be omitted. The height adjustment mechanism of the rear wheel 4 according to the present invention will be described below.

短めに芝を育成する場合には、芝の刈り高さを低く設定する必要があるので、図4に示すように、後輪4の車軸4aをホルダー9の平面9bの中央に形成された軸支部9bbで軸支させた状態で、ホルダー9の当接面9cと取付部8aの側面8dが当接するよう本体シャシー8の取付部8aに図示しないボルト等でホルダー9を取り付ける。このように取り付けることにより、後輪4の車軸4aは本体シャシー8の取付部8aの最下端面8cに形成された軸支部8ccとホルダー9の平面9bの中央に形成された軸支部9bbとで挟持され、本体シャシー8の取付部8aの最下端面8cと後輪4の車軸4aとの間にはホルダー9は存在していないので、車軸4aと本体シャシー8との距離は最小となり、本体シャシー8の後輪側は地面から低く位置づけられ、芝刈り機1の後部は低くなる。使用者はこの状態でノブ5を移動させ芝刈り作業に最適な刈り刃の高さに調整するのである。測定の結果、刈り刃の高さを約5mmから約25mmに調整することができた。   When turf is cultivated short, it is necessary to set the lawn mowing height low, so that the axle 4a of the rear wheel 4 is formed at the center of the plane 9b of the holder 9 as shown in FIG. The holder 9 is attached to the attachment portion 8a of the main body chassis 8 with a bolt or the like (not shown) so that the contact surface 9c of the holder 9 and the side surface 8d of the attachment portion 8a contact each other with the support portion 9bb pivotally supported. By mounting in this way, the axle 4a of the rear wheel 4 is composed of a shaft support portion 8cc formed at the lowermost end surface 8c of the mounting portion 8a of the main body chassis 8 and a shaft support portion 9bb formed at the center of the plane 9b of the holder 9. Since the holder 9 does not exist between the lowermost end surface 8c of the mounting portion 8a of the main body chassis 8 and the axle 4a of the rear wheel 4, the distance between the axle 4a and the main body chassis 8 is minimized. The rear wheel side of the chassis 8 is positioned low from the ground, and the rear part of the lawn mower 1 is lowered. In this state, the user moves the knob 5 to adjust the height of the cutting blade optimum for the lawn mowing work. As a result of the measurement, the height of the cutting blade could be adjusted from about 5 mm to about 25 mm.

長めに芝を育成する場合には、芝の刈り高さを高く設定する必要があるので、図5に示すように、後輪4の車軸4aをホルダー9の軸支部9aに挿通させた状態で、ホルダー9の当接面9dと取付部8aの最下端面8cが当接するよう本体シャシー8の取付部8aに図示しないボルトでホルダー9を取り付ける。このとき、本体シャシー8の取付部8aの最下端面8cと後輪4の車軸4aとの間には、図中Lで示すホルダー9の一部が存在している。すなわち、最下端面8cと車軸4aの距離は長さLだけ離れることとなり、車軸4aと本体シャシー8との距離がその分大きくなり、本体シャシー8の後輪側は地面から長さLだけ高い位置に位置づけられ、芝刈り機1の後部は高くなる。使用者はこの状態でノブ5を移動させ芝刈り作業に最適な刈り刃の高さに調整するのである。測定の結果、刈り刃の高さを約30mmから約50mmに調整することができた。   When turf is cultivated longer, it is necessary to set the lawn mowing height high, so that the axle 4a of the rear wheel 4 is inserted through the shaft support 9a of the holder 9 as shown in FIG. The holder 9 is attached to the attachment portion 8a of the body chassis 8 with a bolt (not shown) so that the contact surface 9d of the holder 9 and the lowermost end surface 8c of the attachment portion 8a abut. At this time, a part of the holder 9 indicated by L in the drawing exists between the lowermost end surface 8c of the mounting portion 8a of the main body chassis 8 and the axle 4a of the rear wheel 4. That is, the distance between the lowermost end surface 8c and the axle 4a is increased by the length L, the distance between the axle 4a and the main chassis 8 is increased by that amount, and the rear wheel side of the main chassis 8 is higher by the length L from the ground. Positioned in position, the rear of the lawn mower 1 is raised. In this state, the user moves the knob 5 to adjust the height of the cutting blade optimum for the lawn mowing work. As a result of the measurement, the height of the cutting blade could be adjusted from about 30 mm to about 50 mm.

本発明にかかる芝刈り機は、簡単な構成で芝の刈り高さを大きく変化させて、芝の刈り高さを調整することができるので、一台の芝刈り機で長めに芝を育成する場合にも短めに芝を育成する場合にも対応でき極めて有用である。   The lawn mower according to the present invention can change the lawn mowing height by changing the lawn mowing height greatly with a simple configuration, so that the lawn mower is cultivated longer with one lawn mower. It is extremely useful because it can cope with cases where grass is cultivated shortly.

本実施形態にかかる芝刈り機の側面図である。It is a side view of the lawn mower concerning this embodiment. 第一の実施例の図1に示した側面図の破断線A−Aにおける部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view in breaking line AA of the side view shown in FIG. 1 of the 1st Example. 第二の実施例のホルダー部品の部品図である。It is a components figure of the holder components of the 2nd example. 第二の実施例の図1に示した側面図の破断線A−Aにおける部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view in breaking line AA of the side view shown in FIG. 1 of the 2nd Example. 第二の実施例の図1に示した側面図の破断線A−Aにおける部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view in breaking line AA of the side view shown in FIG. 1 of the 2nd Example. 特許文献1に開示されている前輪の高さ調整機構の断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a front wheel height adjusting mechanism disclosed in Patent Document 1;

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 芝刈り機
2 ハンドル
3 前輪
4 後輪
4a 車軸
5 ノブ
6 ハウジングカバー
7,9 ホルダー
8 本体シャシー
8a 取付部
8c 最下端面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lawn mower 2 Handle 3 Front wheel 4 Rear wheel 4a Axle 5 Knob 6 Housing cover 7, 9 Holder 8 Body chassis 8a Mounting part 8c Bottom end surface

Claims (2)

前輪側に芝の刈り刃の高さ調整機構を備えた芝刈り機であって、該芝刈り機の後輪側において本体シャシーの下部に取付部を設け、後輪の車軸を軸支する軸支部を複数箇所設けたホルダーを該取付部に取り付け、前記後輪側の高さを調整できるようにしたことを特徴とする芝刈り機。 A lawn mower equipped with a lawn mower blade height adjustment mechanism on the front wheel side, provided with a mounting portion on the lower part of the main body chassis on the rear wheel side of the lawn mower, and a shaft for pivotally supporting the axle of the rear wheel A lawnmower characterized in that a holder provided with a plurality of support portions is attached to the attachment portion so that the height on the rear wheel side can be adjusted. 上記取付部の最下端面と上記車軸との間に上記ホルダーの一部が存在する場合と存在しない場合の少なくとも二通りの取り付け方が可能であるホルダーを備えた請求項1の芝刈り機。 The lawnmower according to claim 1, further comprising a holder that can be attached in at least two ways, when a portion of the holder is present and when not present between the lowermost end surface of the attachment portion and the axle.
JP2008225375A 2008-09-03 2008-09-03 lawn mower Expired - Fee Related JP5248955B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61201526U (en) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-17
JPH067422U (en) * 1992-07-03 1994-02-01 株式会社クボタ Front mount lawn mower
JP2005328750A (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-12-02 Atex Co Ltd Mowed grass discharging apparatus for walking type mower

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61201526U (en) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-17
JPH067422U (en) * 1992-07-03 1994-02-01 株式会社クボタ Front mount lawn mower
JP2005328750A (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-12-02 Atex Co Ltd Mowed grass discharging apparatus for walking type mower

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