JP2010038025A - Submersible agitation pump - Google Patents

Submersible agitation pump Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010038025A
JP2010038025A JP2008201406A JP2008201406A JP2010038025A JP 2010038025 A JP2010038025 A JP 2010038025A JP 2008201406 A JP2008201406 A JP 2008201406A JP 2008201406 A JP2008201406 A JP 2008201406A JP 2010038025 A JP2010038025 A JP 2010038025A
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agitation
discharge
pump
vibratable
submersible
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JP2008201406A
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JP5137735B2 (en
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Masahiko Fukuda
正彦 福田
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Tsurumi Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Tsurumi Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a submersible agitation pump capable of randomly varying the discharge direction of a jet flow and performing effective agitating operation all over the area in an agitation tank without causing a dead angle. <P>SOLUTION: The submersible agitation pump has a fully-opened intake port 3 provided in the underside of a swirl current chamber 1 and a plurality of discharge ports 4 etc. 4 arranged in equally-angled volutes from the periphery. In the submersible agitation pump, the discharge ports 4 etc. 4 are respectively connected with vibratable discharge pipes 5m etc. 5m of a large diameter for main agitation which linearly extend the extension of the volute shapes in a horizontal direction and with vibratable discharge pipes 5s etc. 5s of a small diameter for auxiliary agitation which extend in directions directly beneath the pump installation. The submersible agitation pump is constructed to suck large amounts of water when the pump is driven and jet the large amounts of discharge water of all discharge pressures generated in the swirl current chamber 1 so that a bounding phenomenon is caused in the vibratable discharge pipes 5m etc. 5m for main agitation and the vibratable discharge pipes 5s etc. 5s for auxiliary agitation and the discharge direction of the jet flow is randomly varied. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば工事現場におけるベントナイトの攪拌・混合、泥水の攪拌、汚水処理施設における汚泥槽内の攪拌などに使用される水中攪拌ポンプに関する。   The present invention relates to an underwater agitation pump used for, for example, agitation and mixing of bentonite at a construction site, agitation of muddy water, agitation in a sludge tank at a sewage treatment facility, and the like.

従来の流体攪拌装置では、インペラを固着している水中モータの出力軸を下端に吸入口を有し周面に吐出口を有するポンプケーシングにて囲繞し、該吐出口には噴出方向を選択できる小口径に絞られた噴出ノズルまたは小口径の細いフレキシブルホースが付設されると共に、上記ポンプケーシングの下端に多孔ストレーナを連設し、さらに出力軸を吸入口および多孔ストレーナに設けた貫通孔を通して下方に突出させ、該突出端に攪拌羽根を固着するよう構成された流体攪拌装置(例えば、特許文献1参照。)は公知である。
特開昭56−115626号公報 (第1−7図)
In the conventional fluid agitation device, the output shaft of the submersible motor to which the impeller is fixed is surrounded by a pump casing having a suction port at the lower end and a discharge port on the peripheral surface, and the ejection direction can be selected for the discharge port A jet nozzle with a small diameter or a flexible hose with a small diameter is attached, and a porous strainer is connected to the lower end of the pump casing, and the output shaft is passed through a through hole provided in the suction port and the porous strainer. A fluid agitation device (see, for example, Patent Document 1) configured to protrude into a protruding end and to have a stirring blade fixed to the protruding end is known.
JP 56-115626 A (Fig. 1-7)

ところが、特許文献1の従来の流体攪拌装置においては、確かに前記攪拌羽根の回転によって底面方向に圧送された攪拌流によって、底面に堆積する沈澱物を攪乱する代償として、該攪拌羽根の装着により吸入口の開口面積が減少することで吸込水量が低下すると共に、吸入口への吸込流方向に反した、吸入口直下の攪拌羽根による底面方向への圧送攪拌流が上記吸込口への吸水抵抗となることと相俟って、更に吸水量が低下してしまうため、必然的にポンプケーシングからの吐出水量が低下することに加えて、攪拌羽根の駆動に動力が費やされるために、吐出口からの噴流送水に費やされる動力も減少されることから、更に吐出水量が制約されるので、噴出ノズルのように吐出口径を縮小しなければ所望の噴出流速を得ることができず、フレキシブルホースも小口径の細いホースでなければ機能することができないため、当然の如く小口径で噴出範囲も小さく制約されてしまうことから水槽内の所定の方向に噴出選択しなけらばならず、底面に堆積した沈澱物を浮遊させるためには攪拌羽根の作用効果は有効であるが、周知の如く槽内を十分に攪拌するためには槽内の処理液を大量に移送攪拌する必要があり、上述の如く攪拌羽根の装着により吐出水量が制約されて大量の攪拌水量が得られないことから、槽内攪拌においては逆効果と成ってしまうという問題を有している。   However, in the conventional fluid agitation apparatus of Patent Document 1, it is certain that the agitation blade is attached to the bottom surface by the agitation flow pumped toward the bottom surface by the rotation of the agitation blade. The suction water flow is reduced by reducing the opening area of the suction port, and the pumping agitating flow in the bottom direction by the stirring blades directly below the suction port against the suction flow direction to the suction port causes the water absorption resistance to the suction port. In combination with the fact that the amount of water absorption further decreases, the amount of water discharged from the pump casing inevitably decreases, and in addition to the power consumed in driving the stirring blades, the discharge port Since the power consumed for the water flow from the nozzle is also reduced, the amount of discharged water is further restricted. Therefore, a desired jet flow velocity cannot be obtained unless the outlet diameter is reduced as in the case of the jet nozzle. Since the kibble hose can only function if it is a small hose with a small diameter, it must be selected in a predetermined direction in the water tank, as a matter of course, the ejection range is limited to a small diameter, The action effect of the stirring blade is effective for floating the sediment deposited on the bottom surface, but as is well known, it is necessary to transport and stir a large amount of the processing liquid in the tank in order to sufficiently stir the inside of the tank. As described above, since the amount of discharged water is restricted by the mounting of the stirring blades and a large amount of stirring water cannot be obtained, there is a problem that the agitation in the tank is counterproductive.

本発明は前述の課題を解消して、吸込口を完全開口状態として渦流室内へ制限されることなく大量に吸水し大量の吐出水を噴流することで、小径の補助攪拌用可振性吐出管を設けることにより、攪拌羽根を設けることなくポンプ据付底面に堆積する沈澱物を攪拌すると共に、大径の主攪拌用可振性吐出管を設けたことにより、噴流の吐出方向がランダムに変化して死角を生じることなく攪拌槽内の全域に亘り有効な攪拌作用の行われ得る水中攪拌ポンプを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned problems, and absorbs a large amount without restricting the suction port into the vortex chamber and jets a large amount of discharge water, thereby allowing a small-diameter auxiliary stirring vibration discharge pipe In addition to stirring the sediment deposited on the bottom surface of the pump installation without providing a stirring blade, and providing a large-diameter main agitating discharge pipe for main stirring, the discharge direction of the jet flow changes randomly. It is an object of the present invention to provide an underwater agitation pump that can perform an effective agitation action over the entire area of the agitation tank without causing blind spots.

本発明では、揚水用の吐出口を有しない渦流室の下面に全開口の吸込口を設け周側部から等開度のボリュート(渦巻き)形に導出された噴流攪拌用の複数の吐出口を配設した水中攪拌ポンプにおいて、該吐出口に水平方向へ上記ボリュート形の導出をそのまま直線的に導延する大径の主攪拌用可振性吐出管と、ポンプ据付直下方向へ導下する小径の補助攪拌用可振性吐出管をそれぞれ接続させたことを最も主要な特徴とする。   In the present invention, a suction port having a full opening is provided on the lower surface of a vortex chamber that does not have a discharge port for pumping water, and a plurality of discharge ports for jet agitation led out from the peripheral side portion into a volute (vortex) shape of equal opening are provided. In the submerged agitation pump, a large-diameter main agitating discharge pipe for straight agitating the derivation of the volute shape in the horizontal direction to the discharge port and a small diameter leading down the pump installation The main feature is that each of the auxiliary stirring vibration discharge pipes is connected.

本発明の水中攪拌ポンプによれば、ゴム等の軟質弾性体で作られた大径の主攪拌用可振性吐出管および小径の補助攪拌用可振性吐出管が各吐出口にそれぞれ接続されることにより、攪拌羽根を設けることなく吸込口を完全開口状態として、ポンプ駆動時に大量に吸水し渦流室で発生した全ての吐出圧の大量の吐出水を噴流することによって、吐出口に接続された小径の補助攪拌用可振性吐出管および大径の主攪拌用可振性吐出管のそれぞれにいわゆる踊り現象が生じるため、上記補助攪拌用可振性吐出管により無駄な動力を費やすことなくポンプ据付底面への下方攪拌と共に上記主攪拌用可振性吐出管による大量の水平方向攪拌の各噴流の吐出方向がランダムに変化して死角を生じることがなく、攪拌槽内の全域に亘り有効な攪拌作用が行われ得るという利点がある。   According to the submerged agitation pump of the present invention, a large-diameter main agitating discharge pipe for main agitation made of a soft elastic body such as rubber and a small-diameter auxiliary agitating discharge pipe for auxiliary agitation are connected to each discharge port. Thus, the suction port is completely opened without providing a stirring blade, and a large amount of water is absorbed when the pump is driven, and a large amount of discharge water of all discharge pressure generated in the vortex chamber is spouted to connect to the discharge port. A so-called dance phenomenon occurs in each of the small-diameter auxiliary agitating discharge pipe and the large-diameter main agitating discharge pipe. Effective in the entire stirring tank without any blind spots due to random changes in the jet direction of each of the jets of a large amount of horizontal agitation by the main agitable discharge pipe as well as downward agitation to the bottom of the pump installation Agitation There is the advantage of obtaining.

更に、攪拌羽根に替えて補助攪拌用可振性吐出管を設けたことにより、攪拌羽根の摩耗等によるポンプ据付底面への下方攪拌性能の低下もなく、攪拌羽根の交換も必要としないため安価であり且つ、維持管理も容易であることから、攪拌槽内の攪拌作用の安定に寄与するという効果も有している。   In addition, by providing a vibration discharge pipe for auxiliary stirring instead of the stirring blade, there is no deterioration in the downward stirring performance to the bottom of the pump installation due to wear of the stirring blade, etc., and it is not necessary to replace the stirring blade. In addition, since the maintenance is easy, it has an effect of contributing to the stability of the stirring action in the stirring tank.

本発明の水中攪拌ポンプの実施の形態を実施例に基づき、添付図面の図1および図2を参照して詳細に説明する。   An embodiment of the submerged agitation pump of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings based on examples.

図1および図2において、1は羽根車2を内装させた揚水用の吐出口を有しない渦流室、3は渦流室1の下面に開設された全開口の吸込口、4・・4は渦流室1の周側部から等開度のボリュート(渦巻き)形にほぼ接線方向へ導出された噴流攪拌用の複数の吐出口であり、該吐出口4・・4にはゴム等の軟質弾性体で作られた水平方向へ上記ボリュート形の導出をそのまま直線的に導延され該吐出口4・・4と同口径とすることが望ましい大径の主攪拌用可振性吐出管5m・・5mと、ポンプ据付直下方向へ導下する小径の補助攪拌用可振性吐出管5s・・5sがそれぞれ接続されている。従って、ポンプ駆動時には大径の主攪拌用可振性吐出管5m・・5mと小径の補助攪拌用可振性吐出管5s・・5sにいわゆる踊り現象が生じて噴流の吐出方向がランダムに変化するのである。   1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a vortex chamber having an impeller 2 without a discharge port for pumping water, 3 is a suction port with a full opening provided on the lower surface of the vortex chamber 1, 4. A plurality of discharge ports for jet agitation led out from the peripheral side of the chamber 1 in a substantially tangential volute (vortex) shape, and the discharge ports 4. The large-diameter main agitating discharge pipes 5m, 5m, and 5m, which are preferably linearly extended in the horizontal direction and made the same diameter as the discharge ports 4, 4 And the small-diameter auxiliary stirring vibration discharge pipes 5s,. Therefore, when the pump is driven, a so-called dance phenomenon occurs in the large-diameter main-vibration discharge pipes 5m, 5m and the small-diameter auxiliary discharge pipes 5s, 5s, and the discharge direction of the jet changes randomly. To do.

本発明に係る水中攪拌ポンプの平面図。The top view of the submerged stirring pump which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る水中攪拌ポンプの要部縦断側面図。The principal part vertical side view of the submerged stirring pump which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 渦流室
3 吸込口
4 吐出口
5m 主攪拌用可振性吐出管
5s 補助攪拌用可振性吐出管
1 Vortex chamber 3 Suction port 4 Discharge port 5m Vibratory discharge tube for main stirring 5s Vibratory discharge tube for auxiliary stirring

Claims (1)

揚水用の吐出口を有しない渦流室の下面に全開口の吸込口を設け周側部から等開度のボリュート(渦巻き)形に導出された噴流攪拌用の複数の吐出口を配設した水中攪拌ポンプにおいて、該吐出口に水平方向へ上記ボリュート形の導出をそのまま直線的に導延する大径の主攪拌用可振性吐出管と、ポンプ据付直下方向へ導下する小径の補助攪拌用可振性吐出管をそれぞれ接続させたことを特徴とする水中攪拌ポンプ。 Underwater in which a suction port with a full opening is provided on the lower surface of a vortex chamber that does not have a discharge port for pumping water, and a plurality of jet agitation ports that are led out from the circumferential side into a volute (vortex) shape of equal opening are arranged In the agitation pump, a large-diameter main agitating discharge pipe for straight stirring that directly leads out the volute to the discharge port in the horizontal direction, and a small-diameter auxiliary agitating pipe that is guided directly below the pump installation. A submerged agitation pump characterized in that each of the vibration discharge pipes is connected.
JP2008201406A 2008-08-05 2008-08-05 Submersible pump Active JP5137735B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995886A (en) * 2012-10-07 2013-03-27 仇英兰 Minitype mortar stirring and conveying machine
WO2015135020A1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-17 Pumpeng Pty Ltd Submersible pump and method of pumping fluid
RU2621193C2 (en) * 2015-05-25 2017-06-01 Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Нижегородская Государственная Сельскохозяйственная Академия (ФГБОУ ВПО НГСХА) Submersible grounding centrifugal pump
CN107288893A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-24 巢湖学院 One kind is dredged centrifugal pump

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101717708B1 (en) * 2016-02-04 2017-03-17 (주)정수플로우텍 Volute pump with two outlet and pump system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56115626A (en) * 1980-02-19 1981-09-10 Toyo Denki Kogyosho:Kk Liquid stirrer
JP2000009076A (en) * 1998-06-18 2000-01-11 Tsurumi Mfg Co Ltd Water agitating pump

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56115626A (en) * 1980-02-19 1981-09-10 Toyo Denki Kogyosho:Kk Liquid stirrer
JP2000009076A (en) * 1998-06-18 2000-01-11 Tsurumi Mfg Co Ltd Water agitating pump

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995886A (en) * 2012-10-07 2013-03-27 仇英兰 Minitype mortar stirring and conveying machine
WO2015135020A1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-17 Pumpeng Pty Ltd Submersible pump and method of pumping fluid
AU2015230662B2 (en) * 2014-03-11 2017-08-24 Pumpeng Pty Ltd Submersible pump and method of pumping fluid
US10514047B2 (en) 2014-03-11 2019-12-24 Pumpeng Pty Ltd Submersible pump and method of pumping fluid
RU2621193C2 (en) * 2015-05-25 2017-06-01 Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Нижегородская Государственная Сельскохозяйственная Академия (ФГБОУ ВПО НГСХА) Submersible grounding centrifugal pump
CN107288893A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-24 巢湖学院 One kind is dredged centrifugal pump

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