JP2010029062A - Arrangement structure of boxes to refractory wall and refractory sheet used therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide secured fireproof for parts, where fittings such as connectors fixed to boxes are exposed or for inflammable members outside the boxes, even when a flame enters the inside of boxes such as a wiring box, when there is a fire. <P>SOLUTION: A projection 23 of a connector 20 is threaded to a through-hole 13a of a wiring box 10 and is held by engaging to the wiring box 10, in a state where it is projected into the inner space of the wiring box 10. A cable conduit is arranged inside the wall and connected to the other end opening of a cable conduit connecting device outside the wiring box 10. In addition, an electric wire 41 is threaded through the cable conduit, passed through inside from the other end opening of the connector 20, and drawn out to the inside of the wiring box 10 from a tip opening of the projection 23. Thus a range from one tip opening of the projection 23 of the connector 10 exposed to the inner space of the wiring box 10 to the periphery of the through-hole 13a of the inside of the wiring box 10 is covered by a refractory material 30 as a whole. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention is a box such as a wiring box or an end cover that is disposed inside a fire wall such as a fire wall, a fire floor wall, or a fire ceiling wall and connects ends of piping materials such as electric pipes that accommodate cables. Arrangement of boxes on a fire-resistant wall, which is equipped with attachments such as connectors and fireproof materials as wiring accessories fixed to the boxes, and improves the fire resistance of the exposed parts of the attachments inside the boxes. The present invention relates to a refractory material sheet used for installation structure and a structure for arranging boxes on a refractory wall.

In general, for walls such as concrete walls and concrete slabs (ceiling or floor), fireproof hollow walls such as lightweight steel partition walls and fireproof hollow slabs (ceiling or floor) (including floor walls and ceiling walls in addition to ordinary walls) Are fixed in a state where boxes such as a wiring box, a switch box, and an end cover are embedded or disposed inside a wall in a portion that becomes a wiring terminal or piping terminal such as an outlet or a switch after construction. The boxes have a pipe connection port, and a connector as a wiring / pipe accessory is attached and fixed to the pipe connection port. Furthermore, the boxes have an opening communicating with the internal space, and are fixed inside the wall so that the opening faces an opening provided on the outer surface of the wall. And while connecting the end part of piping materials, such as a flexible electric wire tube, to the one end opening of the above-mentioned connector located in the outside of boxes etc. in the inside of a wall, it is an internal insertion member of wiring and piping material from the other end opening of a connector. An end portion of a cable or the like is taken out and exposed, and is electrically connected to a connection terminal or the like of an outlet attached to the opening of the wall. Here, since the piping material such as the flexible wire tube is usually formed of a combustible material such as a synthetic resin, a fire burns an outlet or the like attached to the opening of the wall in a fire or the like, and the box passes through the opening. If the flexible wire tube or the like is burned by entering the inside through a similar opening and reaching the flexible wire tube or the like, it may cause generation of toxic gas or the like. Therefore, conventionally, in such a case, a refractory material is provided in the connector connecting portion of the boxes.
Conventionally, as this type of technology, for example, there is a technology described in Patent Document 1.

JP 2003-301992 A

  In Patent Document 1, it is possible to easily fill a narrow portion of a connection portion between an end portion of a tubular body (flexible electric wire tube or the like) embedded in a concrete wall and an accessory such as a box, and the size of the tubular body. A refractory material capable of coping with changes in the environment is disclosed. This refractory material is a box (accessory) to prevent the conduit (embedded) embedded in the concrete wall or the cable (insertion member) inserted through it from spreading due to flame or the like. It is inserted and filled into the connection portion (connector) connected to the box from the opening side of the box. Further, the refractory material can be filled in the connection portion by adhesion to the inner surface of the connection portion or the outer surface of the cable, and a plurality of small pieces formed of a refractory material capable of preventing the fire spread by thermal expansion. The required number selected according to the size of the conduit is filled in the connecting portion. When the refractory material filled in the connection portion receives a flame and is heated to a predetermined temperature or higher, the refractory material foams in the connection portion to prevent the cable from spreading.

  Here, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, a connector as a connection portion is formed by inserting a connector body made of synthetic resin into a connector insertion hole in a side wall portion of the box and exposing a female screw portion at a tip portion inside the box. Then, a synthetic resin nut is screwed into the female screw on the outer peripheral surface of the female screw portion in the box, so that the peripheral edge of the connector insertion hole of the box is sandwiched between the female screw base end of the connector body and the nut. Fixed to the box. In addition, the refractory material is filled inside the connector from the opening at the tip of the female screw portion of the connector (opening inside the box), and is held inside the connector by adhering to the inner surface of the connector or the outer surface of the cable in the connector. Is done. And when a connector receives a flame, the refractory material with which it fills in a connector and coat | covers a cable will foam, and will protect the said cable from a flame. On the other hand, since the refractory material exerts a fire-proof function for the cable inside the connector, the nut and female screw portion made of synthetic resin exposed in the box in the connector are not subject to fire-proof by the refractory material and are exposed to the flame. Will be. Therefore, with the technique of Patent Document 1, it is not possible to prevent the fire spread of the nut and the female screw portion by the refractory material. As a result, the connector nut and female screw part, which are exposed parts in the box, are burned out by the flame, and the refractory material itself filled in the connector falls together with the female screw part etc. to be burned down, and the cable itself has a fireproof function. May not be able to demonstrate.

  In order to prevent such a situation, even if the female screw portion or the like is burned out, the refractory material is completely filled from the tip opening of the female screw portion of the connector to the depth (to the connector portion located outside the box) without any gaps. It is conceivable that the refractory material is held by the connector at the outer portion of the box. However, in this case as well, the nut, which is a member for fixing the connector body to the box, burns out, and the holding of the peripheral edge of the connector insertion hole of the box by the nut and the female screw base of the connector body is released, and the connector body itself May fall outside the box, and as a result, the refractory material may drop together with the connector body and fail to exhibit the fire protection function. Further, even when the outer peripheral surface on the proximal end side of the female screw portion of the connector main body is locked to the peripheral edge of the connector insertion hole of the box, and the connector main body is held by the box, the connector main body is connected to the connector insertion hole of the box. It is displaced or swung with respect to the connector insertion hole, and a flame advances from the gap to the outside of the box. Etc. may be caused.

  Therefore, the present invention provides an exposed portion inside the box of an attachment such as a connector fixed to the box or the like, even when a flame enters the box such as a wiring box during a fire or the like. A fireproof wall that can provide a reliable fireproof function to the outer flammable member and protect the attachments attached to the boxes to prevent them from loosening or falling off. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fireproof material sheet for use in a structure for arranging boxes and a structure for arranging boxes on a fireproof wall.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes to the fireproof wall according to claim 1 is arranged inside the wall, and an opening is arranged at a position facing the indoor side, and a through hole is formed at a position corresponding to the inside of the wall. Metal boxes to be placed, and made of synthetic resin that is inserted into the through holes of the boxes and is locked and attached to the boxes with a part thereof exposed to the internal space of the boxes An attachment tool and a refractory material that covers the entire exposed portion of the attachment tool in the internal space of the boxes.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to claim 2 is arranged inside the wall, and an opening is arranged at a position facing the indoor side, and an attachment hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the inside of the wall. And mounting the boxes in a state in which the protruding portions protrude into the internal space of the boxes and are exposed. A cylindrical conduit connector made of a synthetic resin that is held in the boxes by being locked in a hole and that has one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion disposed inside the boxes, and the inside of the wall A conduit tube made of synthetic resin that is piped and connected to the other end opening of the conduit connector on the outside of the boxes, and the conduit tube is inserted into the conduit tube from the other end opening of the conduit connector Pull out the box through the connector And a refractory material that integrally covers a range from one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion of the conduit fitting exposed in the internal space of the boxes to the periphery of the attachment hole on the inner surface of the boxes. Prepare.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes to the fireproof wall according to claim 3 is disposed inside the wall, and an opening is disposed at a position facing the indoor side, and an attachment hole is disposed at a position corresponding to the interior of the wall. A metal box, and a protrusion inserted into an attachment hole of the box, and a base end of the protrusion in a state where the protrusion protrudes into an internal space of the boxes and is exposed. A cylindrical conduit fitting made of synthetic resin that is held in the boxes by being locked in a mounting hole of the boxes, and a pipe connected to the inside of the wall, and the electric wires outside the boxes A synthetic resin conduit connected to the other end opening of the tube connector, inserted into the conduit, and from the other end opening of the conduit connector to the inside of the boxes through the inter-wire connector. The exposed wire and the internal space of the boxes are exposed While integrally covering the range from the front end opening of the projecting portion of the conduit connector to the periphery of the attachment hole on the inner surface of the boxes, the outer surface of the projecting portion of the conduit connector A refractory material made of an adhesive plastic material that forms a protective structure that integrates the conduit connector and the boxes by adhering to a continuous surface of the inner surface reaching the periphery of the attachment hole.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to claim 4 is the structure according to claim 3, wherein the fireproof material made of the adhesive plastic material is densely connected to the inside from the other end opening of the conduit fitting. A protective structure that is continuous with the protective structure that integrates the conduit connector and the boxes, and is attached to the inner surface of the boxes from the inside to the outside of the conduit connector The conduit connector and the boxes are continuously integrated inside and outside up to the hole periphery to assist the support structure of the conduit connector with respect to the boxes.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes to the fireproof wall according to claim 5 is the structure according to claim 4, wherein the fireproof material is not only in the internal space of the protruding portion of the conduit connector, but also in the conduit connector. The protective structure inside the projecting portion is tightly filled up to the internal space of the portion located outside the boxes and integrated with the protective structure outside the conduit connector, and extends to the outside of the boxes. It was made to be.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fire wall according to claim 6 is the structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a metal coating cover is attached to the opening of the boxes, and the fire resistant material is foamed. The adhesive is made of an adhesive plastic material and spreads over the entire width of the boxes so as to cover the exposed portion of the attachment tool while being in contact with the inner surface of the coating cover.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes to the fireproof wall according to claim 7 is the structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising an outer portion disposed outside the boxes in the attachment tool, It integrally covers the range of the outer surface of the box to the periphery of the attachment hole, and adheres to the continuous surface from the outer surface of the outer side of the attachment to the periphery of the attachment hole of the outer surface of the box. And a second refractory material made of an adhesive plastic material that forms an external protective structure for integrating the conduit fitting and the boxes outside the boxes.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to claim 8 is the structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the fireproof material is a flat fireproof material sheet.

  The refractory material sheet according to claim 9 is a refractory material sheet that covers the protruding portion of the conduit fitting having a protruding portion that is inserted into the boxes and protrudes inside the boxes. It consists of a refractory material formed in the shape of a flat plate of a size that can integrally cover the entire protruding portion of the conduit connector exposed by protruding into the internal space.

  The refractory material sheet according to claim 10 is the structure of claim 9, and the refilling portion made of a refractory material for filling a gap generated when the protruding portion of the conduit connector is covered can be excised. Connected together.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to claim 1 is such that a connector made of a synthetic resin such as a connector fixed to the boxes is provided even when a flame enters the boxes such as a wiring box in the event of a fire. With the refractory material covering the entire exposed portion inside the box of the wearing tool, a reliable fire-proof function can be exerted on the exposed portion and the combustible member outside the box. In addition, the entire exposed part of the mounting tool inside the box is completely covered and protected from the outside by a fireproof material, so that the exposed part of the mounting tool is prevented from loosening or dropping off due to external forces. can do.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to claim 2 is such that a synthetic resin electric wire such as a connector fixed to the boxes is provided even when a flame enters the boxes such as a wiring box in the event of a fire or the like. The refractory material that covers the entire projecting part inside the box of the pipe fittings ensures that the projecting part, the electric wires inside the conduit fittings, and the combustible members such as the electric pipes outside the boxes, etc. Fireproof function can be demonstrated. In addition, the entire projections of the conduit fittings are completely covered and protected from the outside by using a refractory material inside the boxes to ensure that the projections of the connectors between the wires are loosened or dropped off due to external forces. Can be prevented.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fire wall according to claim 3 is a synthetic resin electric wire such as a connector fixed to the boxes even when a flame enters the inside of the boxes such as a wiring box at the time of a fire or the like. The refractory material that covers the entire projecting part inside the box of the pipe fittings ensures that the projecting part, the electric wires inside the conduit fittings, and the combustible members such as the electric pipes outside the boxes, etc. Fireproof function can be demonstrated. In addition, the entire projections of the conduit fittings are completely covered and protected from the outside by using a refractory material inside the boxes to ensure that the projections of the connectors between the wires are loosened or dropped off due to external forces. Can be prevented. That is, the protective structure made of a refractory material assists the support structure of the conduit connector for the boxes, and can effectively prevent loosening or misalignment of the protruding portion or the entire conduit connector, It is possible to prevent the generation of the gap by closing the gap at the through hole portion of the boxes.

  In addition to the effect of claim 3, the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to claim 4 forms a protective structure with a fireproof material also inside the conduit fitting, and is integrated inside and outside the protruding portion. The protective structure provides more effective support for the support structure of the conduit connector for the boxes, and more reliably prevents the protruding portion of the inter-wire connector from loosening or dropping off the boxes due to external force, etc. The gaps at the through hole portions of the boxes can be closed to prevent the gaps from being generated.

  In addition to the effect of claim 4, the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to claim 5 includes the refractory material filled inside the conduit connector extending to the outside of the conduit connector, and A protective structure is formed to further effectively support the support structure of the conduit fittings for the boxes and prevent the loosening or dropping of the protruding parts of the connecting fittings for the boxes due to external force, etc. more reliably. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of a gap by closing the gap at the through hole portion of the boxes.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to claim 6 can improve the fire resistance by the metal coating cover in addition to the effect of any of claims 1 to 5, and can be applied inside the boxes. The fire-resistant material that extends to the inner surface of the replacement cover foams in the event of a fire and reliably exerts the fire-resistant function, and the protective structure is formed in the range from the boxes to the replacement cover, providing protection functions for attachments, etc. Further improvement.

  In addition to the effect of any one of claims 1 to 6, the structure for disposing the boxes on the fireproof wall according to claim 7 has a fireproof function against the exposed portion of the fixture by a fireproof material also on the outside of the boxes. As well as a protective function as a protective structure.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to claim 8 is the electric wire exposed to the internal space of the boxes using one fireproof material sheet in addition to the effect of any one of claims 1 to 7. The range from the one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion of the pipe connector to the periphery of the attachment hole on the inner surface of the boxes can be easily and integrally covered. It is also possible to fill a part of the refractory material sheet (a portion near the center) into the inside of the protruding portion from one end opening at the tip of the conduit protruding portion. Therefore, the range from the one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion of the conduit connector to the periphery of the attachment hole on the inner surface of the box can be uniformly covered with the electric wire as the center, and the refractory material is insufficient in a part of the same range. The situation can be surely prevented.

  The fireproof material sheet according to claim 9 can be suitably used as a fireproof material in the arrangement structure of boxes on the fireproof wall as described in claims 2 to 8, and in this case, only one sheet is used. Thus, the range from the one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion of the conduit connector exposed in the internal space of the boxes to the periphery of the attachment hole on the inner surface of the boxes can be easily and integrally covered. It is also possible to fill a part of the refractory material sheet (a portion near the center) into the inside of the protruding portion from one end opening at the tip of the conduit protruding portion. Therefore, the range from the one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion of the conduit connector to the periphery of the attachment hole on the inner surface of the box can be uniformly covered with the electric wire as the center, and the refractory material is insufficient in a part of the same range. The situation can be surely prevented.

  In addition to the effect of claim 9, the refractory material sheet according to claim 10 is further prepared by cutting out the replenishment part even when a gap occurs when covering the protruding part of the conduit connector. The gap can be easily filled by the replenishing part. In addition, the replenishment part can be filled into the protrusion part from one end opening at the tip of the conduit protrusion part.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an arrangement structure of boxes on a fireproof wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view showing a wiring box as a box used in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention when viewed from the opening side. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a wiring box having a structure in which boxes are arranged on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a connector as a conduit connector used in the structure for arranging boxes on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the wiring box, the connector, and the refractory material in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and the wiring box is on the lower side (connector mounting side). Only shown with virtual lines. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the wiring box, the connector, and the refractory material in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the refractory wall according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7: is a front view which shows the fireproof hollow wall which provided the arrangement | positioning structure of the boxes to the fireproof wall which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention seeing from the indoor side. FIG. 8 is a front view showing a switch box as a box used in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fire wall according to the third embodiment of the present invention when viewed from the opening side. FIG. 9 is a side view showing a switch box having a structure for arranging boxes on a fireproof wall according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a fireproof hollow wall provided with a structure for arranging boxes on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the arrangement structure of boxes on the fireproof wall according to the third embodiment of the present invention when the fireproof material portion of the switch box is viewed from the bottom side, and the upper half shows the fireproof material outside the connector. The lower half shows a state where the outside of the connector is covered with a refractory material by a virtual line. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a fireproof hollow wall provided with a structure for arranging boxes on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a fireproof hollow wall provided with a structure for arranging boxes on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an expected form of a refractory material used in a structure for arranging boxes on a refractory wall according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a perspective view schematically showing an arrangement structure of boxes on the fire wall according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

  Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter referred to as an embodiment) will be described. Throughout each embodiment, the same members, elements, or parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an arrangement structure of boxes on a fireproof wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view showing a wiring box as a box used in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention when viewed from the opening side. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a wiring box having a structure in which boxes are arranged on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a connector as a conduit connector used in the structure for arranging boxes on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the wiring box, the connector, and the refractory material in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and the wiring box is on the lower side (connector mounting side). Only shown with virtual lines.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the arrangement structure of boxes on the fireproof wall according to the first embodiment includes a wiring box 10 as a box, a connector 20 constituting a conduit fitting as an attachment, A refractory material 30. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the wiring box 10 has a square square box shape made of metal and has an opening 10 a on the side opposite to the bottom wall 11. The wiring box 10 is disposed inside a fireproof wall (not shown) as a fireproof wall, and the opening 10a is disposed at a position facing the box opening 1 provided on the indoor side of the fireproof wall. ing. Further, the wiring box 10 is provided with a circular knockout portion 13 that can be punched out on the bottom wall 11 and the side wall 12. The knockout portion 13 of the wiring box 10 is punched out by a tool such as a driver to form a circular through hole, and the through hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the inside of the fireproof wall (for example, the internal space of the fireproof hollow wall). It is supposed to be. The through-hole 13a of the wiring box 10 is inserted through a box mounting clamp or the like as a box fixture that constitutes the attachment, or a protruding portion of a connector as a conduit fitting that also constitutes the attachment or the like. Used to lock. In particular, in Embodiment 1, the through hole 13a of the wiring box 10 is used as an attachment hole for inserting and locking the protruding portion of the connector 20.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the connector 20 includes a connector body 21 made of synthetic resin and a nut 25 made of synthetic resin. The connector body 21 has a substantially cylindrical shape with both ends having a circular opening, and has a substantially cylindrical connecting portion 22 to which a conduit can be freely connected at one end in the axial direction, and the connecting portion 22 at the other end in the axial direction. It has a protrusion 23 having a cylindrical shape with a smaller diameter. A male screw 23 a is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 23, and a nut 25 can be screwed into the protruding portion 23. Further, a ring-shaped flange portion 24 is integrally formed at the base end of the protruding portion 23. In the connector 20, a protrusion 23 constituting a part of the connector body 21 in the axial direction (the other end) is inserted into the through hole 13 a of the side wall 12 of the wiring box 10, and the protrusion 23 is inserted into the internal space of the wiring box 10. In the exposed state, the nut 25 is screwed into the projecting portion 23 to be held and fixed to the wiring box 10. In addition, the protrusion part 23 of the connector 20 is penetrated by the through-hole 13a of the center of the lower side wall 12 of the wiring box 10 in FIG. At this time, in the connector 20, the flange 24 comes into contact with the peripheral portion of the through hole 13 a on the outer surface of the side wall 12 of the wiring box 10, and the base end outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 23 contacts the peripheral edge of the through hole 13 a of the wiring box 10. On the other hand, the base end of the nut 25 is in contact with the peripheral portion of the through hole 13 a on the inner surface of the side wall 12 of the wiring box 10. Thus, in Embodiment 1, the connector 20 is locked and attached to the wiring box 10 by sandwiching the peripheral edge portion of the through hole 13a of the wiring box 10 between the flange 24 and the nut 25. It is like that. At this time, the tip opening of the protrusion 23 of the connector 20 (one end opening of the connector 20) is arranged in the internal space of the wiring box 10.

  A synthetic resin conduit (not shown) is connected to the connector 20 fixed to the wiring box 10. Specifically, the electric conduit is piped along a predetermined path inside a wall such as a fire-resistant hollow wall, and outside the wiring box 10, the connecting portion 22 of the connector main body 21 serving as the other end opening of the connector 20. It is connected to the front end opening (opening outside the wiring box 10) by insertion or the like. In addition, an electric wire (cable) 41 is inserted into the conduit, and is drawn out from the distal end opening of the connection portion 22, which is the other end opening of the connector 20, through the connector 20 and into the wiring box 10. The electric wire 41 is finally connected to a terminal such as an outlet.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the refractory material 30 is a foaming material that covers the entire protrusion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20 in the internal space of the wiring box 10 with a predetermined thickness in a state where the connector 20 is fixed to the wiring box 10. Made of an adhesive plastic material. Specifically, in the first embodiment, the adhesive plastic material of the refractory material 30 is obtained by kneading an inorganic refractory material such as sodium silicate or silica, a flame retardant rubber material, an oil and fat, and a foaming agent. Foaming property is imparted by blending. Thereby, the refractory material 30 has predetermined plasticity, and can be easily plastically deformed into an arbitrary shape, for example, a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20 as an object. Further, the refractory material 30 has a predetermined adhesiveness, and is adhered to the outer surface of the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 by being pressed against and attached to the protruding portion 23 and the nut of the connector 20 as an object. do not do. The refractory material 30 can be configured to have an arbitrary shape such as a small rectangular sheet shape, a long sheet shape, or a block shape as its initial shape. Then, the refractory material 30 covers the protrusion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20 with a predetermined thickness, or covers and presses the necessary amount or the required number of the refractory 30 so as to be integrated with the protrusion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20. By attaching to the surface of the part 23 and the nut 25, the whole protrusion part 23 and the nut 25 are closely_contact | adhered and covered without gap. Further, the refractory material 30 is integrally formed in a range from the one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 exposed in the internal space of the wiring box 10 and the tip of the nut 25 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 13 a on the inner surface of the wiring box 10. Covering.

  Furthermore, the refractory material 30 adheres to the continuous surface from the protrusion 23 of the connector 20 and the outer surface (outer peripheral surface or outer surface) of the nut 25 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 13 a on the inner surface of the wiring box 10. In particular, a protective structure that protects the protrusion 23 and the nut 25 and the wiring box 10 in an integrated manner is formed. That is, the refractory material 30 protects the support structure of the protrusions 23 of the connector 20 with respect to the wiring box 10 in a normal state (no fire is generated) and assists or maintains the support relationship between the two. Also works. The adhesive plastic material of the refractory material 30 starts to foam by heating at a predetermined temperature (for example, about 110 ° C.), and foams and expands from the state shown in FIG. It comes to show. However, at this time as well, while the refractory material 30 expands in volume, it maintains the function as a protective structure that protects the connector 20, in particular, the protrusion 23 and the wiring box 10 by integrating them. That is, the refractory material 30 covers the entire protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 which are exposed portions of the connector 20 in the wiring box 10 in the event of a fire, and gives the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 sufficient fire resistance. While effectively preventing the burnout, dropping off, and the like, and maintaining the support structure of the protrusion portion 23 of the connector 20 with respect to the wiring box 10, the nut 25 is loosened or detached from the protrusion portion 23 due to an external force or the like. The function as a protective structure for preventing the above problems is maintained. Further, at the time of a fire, the base end of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 is thermally deformed by conduction heat from the metal wiring box 10, so that the base end outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 23 and the through hole of the side wall 12 of the wiring box 10. Even when a gap is generated between the peripheral edge of 13a, the foamed refractory material 30 maintains the holding state of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 with respect to the peripheral edge of the through hole 13a of the wiring box 10 as a protective structure, and The peripheral edge of the through-hole 13a of the wiring box 10 is kept closed to prevent the flame from reaching the outer conduit of the wiring box 10 from the gap of the through-hole 13a portion of the wiring box 10. Yes.

  In the first embodiment, the refractory material 30 made of an adhesive plastic material is further densely filled into the inside from the tip opening of the projecting portion 23 which is the other end opening of the connector 20. A protective structure that is continuous at the other end opening portion of the connector 20 is formed on the protective structure that integrates the two. As a result, the refractory material 30 continuously integrates the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 and the wiring box 10 from the inside of the connector 20 to the periphery of the through-hole 13a on the inner surface of the wiring box 10 outside and inside. The support structure of the connector 20 with respect to the wiring box 10 is protected to maintain or assist the support relationship between the two.

  Here, although illustration is omitted, the refractory material 30 extends not only to the internal space of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 but also to the internal space of the portion located outside the wiring box 10 (connecting portion 22 portion) in the connector 20. It may be filled densely. In other words, the refractory material 30 is formed on the outer side of the wiring box 10 (the connecting portion 22 portion) by the protective structure inside the protruding portion 23 integrated with the protective structure (the portion covering the protruding portion 23) formed on the outer side of the connector 20. You may comprise so that it may be extended to. In this case, the foamed refractory material 30 exhibits a fire resistance function inside and outside the connector 20 and functions as a protective structure even in the event of a thermal deformation due to conduction heat from the metal wiring box 10 in the event of a fire. The through hole 13a portion of the wiring box 10 is maintained by maintaining the holding state of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 with respect to the peripheral edge of the through hole 13a of the wiring box 10 and keeping the peripheral edge portion of the through hole 13a of the wiring box 10 closed. The flame is prevented from reaching the outer conduit of the wiring box 10 from the gap.

Next, an arrangement method, operation, and effect of the arrangement structure of boxes on the fireproof wall according to the first embodiment configured as described above will be described.
In order to arrange the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to the first embodiment, for example, in the internal space of a fireproof hollow wall (lightweight partition wall or the like) as the fireproof wall, first, the wiring box 10 is fireproofed. It fixes to the predetermined position of the frame material (attachment bar etc.) attached to the internal space of a hollow wall using a predetermined | prescribed attachment tool thru | or support tool. Further, the knockout portion 13 of the side wall 12 of the wiring box 10 is punched out using a tool such as a screwdriver to form a through hole 13a, and the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 is inserted into the through hole 13a from the outside of the wiring box 10. The nut 25 is screwed into the protruding portion 23 and tightened. Thereby, the connector 20 can be fixed to the wiring box 10. Further, the conduit is piped inside the fireproof hollow wall along the piping path, and the tip of the conduit is connected to the other end opening of the connecting portion 22 of the connector 20 by insertion or the like. Then, the electric wire 41 is inserted and passed through the inside of the conduit, and is pulled out from the front end opening of the connecting portion 22 of the connector 20 to the inside of the connector 20 and from the front end opening of the protruding portion 23 to the inside of the wiring box 10.

  Next, the necessary amount or the required number of refractory materials 30 are prepared, covered and pressed so as to be integrated with the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20, and attached to the surfaces of the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25. The entire portion 23 and the nut 25 are covered closely without gaps, and the one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 exposed in the internal space of the wiring box 10 and the through hole 13 a on the inner surface of the wiring box 10 from the tip of the nut 25. Cover the entire area up to the periphery. At the same time, a part of the refractory material 30 located on the distal end side of the protruding portion 23 is also pressed into the inside from the distal end opening of the protruding portion 23 which is the other end opening of the connector 20 to be filled closely. At this time, first, the refractory material 30 is filled in the projecting portion 23, and then the refractory material inside and outside the projecting portion 23 is integrated by covering the outer surface of the projecting portion 23 and the nut 25 with the refractory material 30. It may be. As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the entire protrusion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20 in the internal space of the wiring box 10 are densely covered with a predetermined thickness by the refractory material 30, and also inside the protrusion 23. The refractory material 30 is closely packed. Therefore, in the first embodiment, the refractory material 30 adheres to the continuous surface from the outer surface of the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 13a on the inner surface of the wiring box 10, and particularly the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20. As a protective structure for protecting the support structure of the connector 20 with respect to the wiring box 10, particularly the protruding structure 23, in a normal state, forming a protective structure that maintains or assists the support relationship by integrating the wiring box 10. Also works. Further, in the event of a fire, when a flame enters the internal space from the opening 1 of the fireproof hollow wall through the opening 10a of the wiring box 10, the fireproof material 30 covering the protrusion 23 and the nut 25 with a predetermined thickness starts to foam at a predetermined temperature. Then, from the state shown in FIG. 5, it foams and expands in the internal space of the wiring box 10 and exhibits a fire resistance function. At the same time, the refractory material 30 expands in volume, while maintaining the function as a protective structure that maintains or assists the support relationship by integrating the protrusions 23 of the connector 20 and the wiring box 10 in particular.

  As a result, in the event of a fire, the refractory material 30 covers the entire protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 that are the exposed portions of the connector 20 in the wiring box 10, and imparts sufficient fire resistance to the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25. In addition to effectively preventing the burnout and dropping off of the connector, it normally functions as a protective structure, and protects the support structure of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 with respect to the wiring box 10 to ensure a support relationship therebetween. To maintain. Further, in the portion of the refractory material 30 in which the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 and the nut 25 are enclosed, the same effect is obtained when the thickness of the side wall 12 of the wiring box 10 is increased by the thickness of the refractory material 30 as a result. Therefore, the influence of heat on the nut 25, the projecting portion 23, the connecting portion thereof, and the like can be greatly reduced. Further, even when a gap is generated between the base end outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 and the peripheral edge of the through hole 13 a of the side wall 12 of the wiring box 10, the refractory material 30 can be attached to the through hole 13 a of the wiring box 10. The gap can be eliminated by filling the gap in the peripheral edge or the like. In particular, in the event of a fire, the base end of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 is thermally deformed by conduction heat from the metal wiring box 10, and the through hole in the base end outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 23 and the side wall 12 of the wiring box 10. Even when a gap is generated between the peripheral edge of 13a, the foamed refractory material 30 maintains the holding state of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 with respect to the peripheral edge of the through hole 13a of the wiring box 10 as a protective structure, and The peripheral edge of the through hole 13a of the wiring box 10 is kept closed so that the flame does not reach the outer conduit of the wiring box 10 from the gap in the through hole 13a portion of the wiring box 10. Further, since the entire nut 25 screwed to the projecting portion 23 is covered with the refractory material 30, it is possible to reliably prevent the nut 25 from being loosened or dropped off at both the normal time and the fire time. In this way, the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fire wall according to the first embodiment is such that the wiring of the connector 20 fixed to the wiring box 10 even when a flame enters the wiring box 10 at the time of a fire or the like. A reliable fire-proof function can be exerted on the projecting portion 23 that is an exposed portion inside the box 10 and a combustible member such as the electric wire 41 in the connector 20, and the attachment state of the connector 20 to the wiring box 10 is also simultaneously performed. Can be strengthened.

Embodiment 2
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the wiring box, the connector, and the refractory material in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the refractory wall according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 6, the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fire wall according to the second embodiment uses a one-touch type connector 120 as a conduit connecting tool attached to the wiring box 10 as the boxes. . The other configuration is the same as the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fire wall according to the first embodiment. Specifically, in the second embodiment, the connector 120 has a substantially cylindrical shape with both ends having a circular opening, and has a substantially cylindrical connecting portion 122 to which a conduit can be freely connected at one end in the axial direction. At the other end, a projecting portion 123 having a cylindrical shape slightly larger in diameter than the connecting portion 122 is provided. In addition, a pair of latching claw portions 125 are integrally formed on the distal end side of the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 123 at positions facing each other in the radial direction. Further, a ring-shaped flange portion 124 is integrally formed at the base end of the protruding portion 123. The connector 120 pushes the pair of hooking claws 125 at the tip of the protruding portion 123 into the through holes 13 a of the side wall 12 of the wiring box 10 and arranges the protruding portion 123 inside the wiring box 10. The peripheral edge of the through hole 13a of the wiring box 10 is sandwiched and locked between the pair of hooking claws 125 and the flange 124 while being exposed to the internal space, thereby holding the wiring box 10 and holding it. Attached and fixed. At this time, the leading end opening of the protruding portion 123 of the connector 120 (one end opening of the connector 120) is arranged in the internal space of the wiring box 10. The connector 120 fixed to the wiring box 10 is connected to a conduit tube (not shown) made of synthetic resin or the like, as in the first embodiment, and an electric wire 41 is inserted into the conduit tube. Has been drawn to.

  Also in the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the refractory material 30 has a predetermined thickness on the entire protruding portion 123 of the connector 120 in the inner space of the wiring box 10 with the connector 120 fixed to the wiring box 10. cover. The refractory material 30 is attached to the surface of the projecting portion 123 by pressing and covering the projecting portion 123 of the connector 120 with a predetermined amount or the necessary number of sheets so as to be integrated with the projecting portion 123 of the connector 120. Thus, the entire projecting portion 123 is covered and covered without any gap. Further, the refractory material 30 integrally covers a range from one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion 123 of the connector 120 exposed in the internal space of the wiring box 10 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 13 a on the inner surface of the wiring box 10. Further, the refractory material 30 adheres to a continuous surface from the outer surface of the protruding portion 123 of the connector 120 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 13a on the inner surface of the wiring box 10, so that the protruding portion 123 of the connector 120 and the wiring box 10 are connected. A protection structure that integrally protects is formed. Also in the second embodiment, the refractory material 30 is densely filled into the inside from the tip opening of the protruding portion 123 of the connector 120, and the protruding portion 123 of the connector 120 and the wiring box 10 are continuously integrated inside and outside. The protection structure for protecting the support structure of the connector 120 with respect to the wiring box 10 can be formed.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes to the fireproof wall according to the second embodiment configured as described above can be disposed inside the fireproof hollow wall or the like in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Demonstrate the effect.

Embodiment 3
FIG. 7: is a front view which shows the fireproof hollow wall which provided the arrangement | positioning structure of the boxes to the fireproof wall which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention seeing from the indoor side. FIG. 8 is a front view showing a switch box as a box used in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fire wall according to the third embodiment of the present invention when viewed from the opening side. FIG. 9 is a side view showing a switch box having a structure for arranging boxes on a fireproof wall according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a fireproof hollow wall provided with a structure for arranging boxes on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the arrangement structure of boxes on the fireproof wall according to the third embodiment of the present invention when the fireproof material portion of the switch box is viewed from the bottom side, and the upper half shows the fireproof material outside the connector. The lower half shows a state where the outside of the connector is covered with a refractory material by a virtual line.

  As shown in FIG. 7, the arrangement structure of boxes on the fireproof wall according to the third embodiment includes a switch box 210 as a box, and the connector 20 and the fireproof material 30 similar to those in the first embodiment. . As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the switch box 210 has a rectangular rectangular box shape made of metal, has an opening 210 a on the side opposite to the bottom wall 211, and is disposed in the fireproof hollow wall 5. As shown in FIG. 10, the switch box 210 is disposed in the internal space of the fireproof hollow wall 5 as a fireproof wall, and is located at a position facing the box opening 5 a provided on the indoor side of the fireproof hollow wall 5. An opening 210a is arranged. Specifically, the fire-resistant hollow wall 5 is a lightweight partition wall, and a plurality of lightweight studs (studs) 7 are erected at regular intervals between a pair of upper and lower cross members 6 to form a frame. Gypsum boards 5A and 5B are attached to the front and back sides, respectively. Further, a metal fixing bar 8 as a box fixing tool is interposed and fixed between a pair of lightweight studs 7 at a portion where the switch box 210 is disposed. The switch box 210 is provided with a circular knockout portion 213 that can be punched out on the bottom wall 211 and the side wall 212 as in the case of the wiring box 10 of the first embodiment. The knockout part 213 of the switch box 210 is punched out by a tool such as a driver to form a circular through hole 213a, and the through hole 213a is arranged at a position corresponding to the internal space of the fireproof hollow wall 5. Yes. Further, the through-hole 213a of the switch box 210 is inserted through a box mounting clamp or the like as a fixture for a box constituting the attachment, or a protruding portion of a connector as a conduit fitting constituting the attachment. Used to lock. In particular, in the third embodiment, the through hole 213a of the switch box 210 is used as an attachment hole for inserting and locking the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 as in the first embodiment. Further, in the third embodiment, a metal coating cover 215 is attached to the opening 210a of the switch box 210 to cover the opening 210a.

  In the third embodiment, the connector 20 is inserted into the through hole 213a of the side wall 212 of the switch box 210 through the protruding portion 23 of the connector body 21, and the protruding portion 23 is exposed to the internal space of the switch box 210. By screwing the nut 25 into the projecting portion 23, the peripheral portion of the through hole 213 a of the switch box 210 is sandwiched and locked between the flange 24 and the nut 25, thereby holding the switch box 210 and holding it. Attached and fixed. At this time, the tip opening of the protrusion 23 of the connector 20 is arranged in the internal space of the switch box 210. In addition, a flexible electrical conduit 40 made of a synthetic resin having a number and a diameter corresponding to the connector 20 is provided in the internal space of the fire-resistant hollow wall 5 along a predetermined path, and each electrical conduit 40 is connected to the switch box 210. On the outside, they are connected by being inserted into the tip openings of the connection portions 22 of the corresponding connectors 20. In addition, wires (cables) 41 having corresponding diameters are respectively inserted into the flexible conduits 40, passing through the inside of the connector 20 from the opening of the connecting portion 22 of the corresponding connector 20, and switching from the opening of the protruding portion 23 to the switch 20. It is pulled out inside the box 210.

  As shown in FIG. 11, in the third embodiment as well, in the state where the connector 20 is fixed to the side wall 211 of the switch box 210, the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 of each size connector 20 are set in a predetermined manner as in the first embodiment. By covering and pressing the necessary amount or the required number of refractory materials 30 for covering with a thickness so as to be integrated with the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 of the corresponding connector 20, and attaching them to the surface of the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25. The refractory material 30 covers the entire protrusion 23 and the nut 25 with a predetermined thickness in close contact with each other without a gap. Further, the refractory material 30 has a range from the one end opening at the tip of the protrusion 23 of the connector 20 exposed in the internal space of the switch box 210 and the tip of the nut 25 to the periphery of the through hole 213a on the inner surface of the side wall 212 of the switch box 210. Covered integrally. Further, the refractory material 30 adheres to the continuous surface extending from the outer surface of the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 213 a on the inner surface of the side wall 212 of the switch box 210, and particularly the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20. And a protection structure for integrally protecting the wiring box 10. On the other hand, also in the third embodiment, the refractory material 30 is densely filled into the inside from the tip opening of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20, and the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 and the switch box 210 are continuously integrated inside and outside. Thus, a protection structure that protects the support structure of the connector 20 with respect to the switch box 210 can be formed.

  In the third embodiment, the refractory material 30 covers the projecting portion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20 in a state where the refractory material 30 is spread in a substantially rounded rectangular shape so as to spread over the entire width of the side wall 212 of the switch box 210. . Further, a slight gap is provided between the refractory materials 30 of the adjacent connectors 20. Here, the refractory material 30 is extended so as to spread over the entire width of the side wall 212 of the switch box 210, and covers the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20 in contact with the inner surface of the coating cover 215. It is preferable to do. In this way, in addition to the improvement in fire resistance due to the metallic coating cover 215, the refractory material 30 adheres to the coating cover 215 on the opening 210a side of the switch box 210 and the side wall 212 continuous thereto, and thus the bottom of the switch box 210. The protective structure is formed in the entire width direction range from the wall 211 to the coating cover 215, and the function and effect of the protective structure are exhibited. In the event of a fire, the flame first enters the interior space of the switch box 210 through the opening of the paint cover 215. At this time, the refractory material 30 has a full width from the paint cover 215 to the bottom wall 211 of the switch box 210. Since the direction range is covered, foaming is performed by the flame in the vicinity of the coating cover 215 and heat from the flame is surely cut off, so that the fire resistance can be further improved.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes to the fireproof wall according to the third embodiment configured as described above can be disposed inside the fireproof hollow wall 5 and the like in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The same action and effect as 1 and 2 are exhibited.

Embodiment 4
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a fireproof hollow wall provided with a structure for arranging boxes on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 12, the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fire wall according to the fourth embodiment is similar to the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fire wall according to the third embodiment. In a state where the connector 20 is fixed to the connector 210, the range from the connecting portion 22 as the outer portion disposed outside the switch box 210 in the connector 20 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 213a on the outer surface of the switch box 210 is substantially constant. A second refractory material 330 that is integrally covered with a wall thickness is provided. Specifically, the second refractory material 330 adheres to the continuous surface from the outer surface (outer peripheral surface to outer surface) of the connection portion 22 of the connector 20 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 213a on the outer surface of the switch box 210, and the switch Outside the box 210, an external protection structure that protects the connector 20, in particular, the connection portion 22 and the switch box 210 by integrating them is formed. Similarly to the refractory material 30, the second refractory material 330 is also foamed by heating at a predetermined temperature or more and exhibits a fire resistance function outside the switch box. Therefore, the peripheral edge portion of the through hole 213a is kept closed to eliminate the gap in the through hole 213a.

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to the fourth embodiment configured as described above can be disposed inside the fireproof hollow wall 5 and the like in the same manner as in the third embodiment. The same actions and effects as 1 to 3 are exhibited.

Embodiment 5
FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a fireproof hollow wall provided with a structure for arranging boxes on the fireproof wall according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to the fifth embodiment includes a switch box 210, a box attachment 415 constituting a box fixture as an attachment tool, and a fireproof material 30. 3 is disposed in the same fire-resistant hollow wall. A fixing bar 410 is fixed to the lightweight stud 7 where the switch box 210 is disposed. That is, the fixing bar 410 includes a long plate-like attachment portion 411 and a rectangular plate-like fixation portion 412 integrally formed orthogonally to one end in the length direction of the attachment portion 411. The fixing bar 410 is fixed at a predetermined height position of the lightweight stud 7 by inserting the screw 413 through the long hole 412a of the fixing portion 412 and screwing it into the side surface of the lightweight stud 7. In this state, the switch box 210 is attached to the attachment portion 411 of the fixing bar 410 extending to the side of the lightweight stud 7. Specifically, the box mounting portion 415 is disposed in contact with a predetermined position on the inner surface of the bottom wall 211 of the switch box 210, and a screw 413 is inserted into the box mounting portion 415 and the bottom wall 211, and the screw 413 is inserted. Is screwed into the mounting portion 411 of the fixing bar 410, so that the switch box 210 is fixed at a predetermined position of the mounting portion 411. Note that the box attachment portion 415 is formed in a substantially disk shape from a synthetic resin, for example.

  In the fifth embodiment, in a state in which the box fixture 415 is fixed to the bottom wall 211 of the switch box 210, the necessary amount or the required number of refractory materials 30 for covering the box fixture 415 with a predetermined thickness are provided. By covering and pressing so as to be integrated with 415 and adhering to the surface of the box fixture 415, the refractory material 30 adheres the entire box fixture 415 without gaps and covers it with a predetermined thickness. Further, the refractory material 30 integrally covers a range from the entire outer surface of the box mounting portion 415 exposed in the internal space of the switch box 210 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 213a on the inner surface of the bottom wall of the switch box 210. . Further, the refractory material 30 adheres to the continuous surface from the outer surface of the box fixture 415 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 213a on the inner surface of the bottom wall 211 of the switch box 210, so that the box fixture 415 and the switch box 210 are integrated. The protective structure which protects and forms is formed. By the way, in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to the fifth embodiment, after the electric wire (cable) 41 is wired to the inside of the switch box 210, the box fixture 415 is covered with the fireproof material 30. .

  The arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to the fifth embodiment configured as described above can be disposed inside the fireproof hollow wall or the like in the same manner as in the third embodiment, and is covered with a fireproof material. Except for the point that the target is the box attachment 415, the same operations and effects as those of the first to fourth embodiments are exhibited.

Embodiment 6
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an expected form of a refractory material used in a structure for arranging boxes on a refractory wall according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a perspective view schematically showing an arrangement structure of boxes on the fire wall according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
In the arrangement structure of boxes on the refractory wall according to the sixth embodiment, the refractory material sheet 530 shown in FIG. 14 is used to form a structure made of the refractory material 30 as described in the above embodiments. . Specifically, the refractory material sheet 530 as an expected form of the refractory material 30 has a rectangular sheet shape in which a release sheet 532 is attached to the front and back of the filler 531. More specifically, the filler 531 has a rectangular sheet shape made of the adhesive plastic material having foamability. The release sheet 532 has a rectangular thin sheet shape that covers the entire surface and back surface of the filler 531, and is attached to the front and back surfaces of the filler 531 by the adhesive force of the filler 531. Further, a slit 533 is formed in the filler 531 and the release sheet 532 so that the refractory material sheet 530 can be opened at the slit 533 portion. The slit 533 has a T-shape formed on one side of the refractory material sheet 530. However, as long as the refractory material sheet 530 can be opened, the slit 533 may have an arbitrary shape such as a simple linear shape. it can. Further, a perforation 534 is formed in the release sheet 532, and as shown by an arrow in FIG. 14, the filler 531 is cut out together with the release sheet 532 at the perforation 534 portion and can be removed as a replenishment portion 535. Yes. The perforation 534 is formed so as to extend linearly in parallel with the other side edge (the side edge opposite to the slit 533) of the refractory material sheet 530. However, a part of the refractory material sheet 530 can be excised. As long as possible, it can have any shape such as a circular shape extending along the outer peripheral edge of the refractory material sheet 530.

  The refractory material sheet 530 configured as described above can be used to configure the refractory material 30 and the second refractory material 330 in the arrangement structure of boxes on the refractory wall according to the first to fifth embodiments. . For example, as shown in FIG. 15, the replenishment part 535 is removed along the perforation 534 of the refractory material sheet 530 and removed. On the other hand, the release sheet 532 on the front and back surfaces of the refractory material sheet 530 is peeled to expose the filler 531 and the filler 531 is opened at the slit 533 portion. In this state, the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20 fixed to the wiring box 10 are covered with the protruding portion 23 by placing the wire 41 through the proximal end portion of the slit 533 in the open state of the filler 531. Then, the filler 531 is pressed along the entire outer surface of the nut 25 to be adhered. At this time, the slit 533 allows the sheet-like filler 531 to easily follow the outer surface shape of the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 to be plastically deformed, and the entire outer surface of the protruding portion 23 and the nut 25 can be uniformly distributed to a predetermined thickness. It can cover densely without gaps. Further, when a gap is generated in the slit 533 portion of the filler 531, both the release sheets 532 of the replenished replenishment part 535 are peeled off, and the replenishment part 535 is packed by being pushed into the gap and packed. The gap is completely filled with 535. Thus, the single refractory material sheet 530 completely covers the protrusions 23 of the connector 20 and the entire outer surface of the nut 25 to the periphery of the through hole 13a on the inner surface of the side wall 12 of the wiring box 10 without any gaps. The refractory material 30 can be formed as indicated by a two-dot chain line in the inside, and the above-described fire resistance function and function as a protective structure can be exhibited. As described above, in the sixth embodiment, a single refractory material sheet 530 is used, and the through hole on the inner surface of the wiring box 20 from the one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 exposed in the internal space of the wiring box 10. The range up to the periphery of 13a can be easily and integrally covered. It is also possible to fill a part of the refractory material sheet 530 (a portion near the center) into the inside of the protruding portion 23 from the opening of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20. Further, when the refractory material sheet 530 is covered with the protrusion 23 and the nut 25 of the connector 20, the electric wire 41 drawn through the connector 20 into the wiring box 10 is passed through the slit 533 of the refractory material sheet 530. You can guide to near the center. Accordingly, the range from the one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 to the peripheral portion of the through hole 13a on the inner surface of the wiring box 10 can be uniformly covered with the electric wire 41 as the center, and the fireproof material is insufficient in a part of the same range. Such a situation can be surely prevented. In addition, even when a gap is generated around the slit 533 when the protruding portion 23 of the connector 20 is covered, the replenishment portion 535 is cut off at the perforation 534 and prepared in advance. The gap can be easily filled by the portion 535. Further, the replenishing part 535 can be filled into the protrusion 23 from the opening of the tip of the protrusion 23 of the connector 20.

  In the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to the sixth embodiment, the fireproof material sheet is a projecting portion 23 (or nut 25) such as the connector 20 that is exposed by projecting into the internal space of the wiring box 10 or the like. From the opening of one end of the projection 23 of the connector 20 exposed in the internal space of the wiring box 10 or the like to the periphery of the through hole 13a on the inner surface of the wiring box 10 or the like. Any configuration other than the above can be used as long as it is a flat plate having a size that can integrally cover the range and has a slit extending to the vicinity of the center. In addition, the fire-resistant material sheet can be easily deformed as an adhesive plastic material or a flexible material having foamability by following the shape of the protruding portion 23 and the like of the connector 20 by pressing the finger of an operator. However, as long as the entire protrusion 23 and the like of the connector 20 can be covered, it can be formed of other refractory materials. Further, the slit of the refractory material sheet is not only used as a means for guiding or introducing the electric wire to the vicinity of the center, but may be present in the vicinity of the center when the connector 20 is covered with the refractory material sheet. It can also be used to guide wire rods and the like. Further, the replenishment portion of the refractory material sheet can be provided in any manner, such as excision without providing a perforation as long as it is integrally connected to a position different from the slit so as to be excisable.

  By the way, in the arrangement structure of boxes on the fire wall according to the present invention, a metal coating cover is attached to the opening 10a of the wiring box 10 of the first embodiment or the second embodiment so as to cover the opening. It may be. Further, in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall according to the fifth embodiment, after the electric wire (cable) 41 is wired to the inside of the switch box 210, the box fixture 415 is covered with the fireproof material 30. However, according to the present invention, when the box fixture as the attachment tool is covered with a refractory material, the exposed portion of the box fixture inside the boxes is covered with the refractory material before wiring the wires inside the boxes. It may be. Furthermore, the fire wall to which the present invention is applied includes a fire wall (for example, a fire-resistant hollow ceiling wall such as a fire-resistant double ceiling wall) and a fire floor wall (for example, a fire-resistant hollow floor) in addition to a fire wall (a fire wall in a narrow sense). It can also be applied to walls). Moreover, it can use suitably for fireproof hollow ceilings, such as a double ceiling, and a fireproof hollow floor other than hollow walls, such as a lightweight partition wall. Or it is also possible to apply to a reinforced concrete wall or a reinforced concrete slab (ceiling, floor). Furthermore, the fire wall to which the present invention is applied is only required to exhibit a fire resistance function at least on one side in the thickness direction. For example, in the case of a fire wall, only the wall plate material on the one side in the thickness direction is reinforced gypsum board, etc. The other wall plate material may be a non-fireproof wall plate material.

  Moreover, in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the fire wall according to the present invention, when the conduit connector is attached to the boxes as the attachment as in the first embodiment, the conduit and the electric wire are constituent elements. However, in other cases, for example, in the case of a box fixture, a conduit or the like is not an essential component. Moreover, in the arrangement structure of the boxes to the fireproof wall according to the present invention, the conduit connector and the box fixing tool are exemplified as the mounting tool, but the present invention is used when other mounting tools are used. It can also be applied. Moreover, as a connector as an example of a conduit connector, an arbitrary connector can be used other than the nut tightening type and the one-touch insertion type as described above. That is, the present invention is applied to an arbitrary connector or the like that latches and holds on the periphery of a through hole such as a side wall of a box or the like in a state where a part of the connector or the like protrudes and is exposed inside through the through hole of the box or the like. Can do. In particular, when a connector or the like is locked and held in the box by sandwiching the peripheral edge of the through hole of the box or the like, as described above, the integration of the connector or the like into the box or the like by a refractory material (protective structure function) It becomes effective. In the present invention, the protective structure formed of the refractory material may be a protective structure that can protect the support structure such as a lightweight conduit connector (connector) and assist the support relationship, Therefore, the refractory material can be composed of a foam material whose main material is the flame retardant rubber material as described above. Furthermore, the refractory material sheet according to the sixth embodiment can be suitably used in the arrangement structure of the boxes on the refractory wall according to the first to fifth embodiments, and exhibits the above-described specific actions and effects. Of course, it can also be used for boxes other than metal boxes and other fireproof structures.

5: Fireproof hollow wall (wall)
10: Wiring box (boxes), 13a: Through hole (mounting hole)
20: connector (attachment tool, conduit connector), 23: protrusion, 30: refractory material 40: conduit, 41: wire 120: connector (attachment, conduit connector), 123: protrusion 210 : Switch box (boxes), 213a: Through hole (mounting hole)
215: paint cover, 330: second refractory material 530: refractory material sheet, 533: slit, 535: replenishment part

Claims (10)

Metal boxes that are arranged inside the wall and that have an opening at a position facing the indoor side and a through hole at a position corresponding to the inside of the wall;
A synthetic resin fitting that is inserted into the through-hole of the box and is attached to the box with a part thereof exposed to the internal space of the box;
An arrangement structure of the boxes on the fireproof wall, comprising a fireproof material that covers an entire exposed portion of the attachment tool in the internal space of the boxes. Metal boxes that are disposed inside the wall and that have an opening at a position facing the indoor side and a mounting hole at a position corresponding to the interior of the wall;
The box or the like by having a protrusion inserted into the attachment hole of the box or the like, and locking the protrusion to the attachment hole of the box or the like with the protrusion protruding into the internal space of the box or the like. And a tubular conduit fitting made of a synthetic resin in which one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion is disposed inside the boxes, and
A conduit made of a synthetic resin piped inside the wall and connected to the other end opening of the conduit connector on the outside of the boxes,
An electric wire inserted into the conduit, and drawn out from the other end opening of the conduit connector to the inside of the boxes through the conduit connector;
A refractory material that integrally covers a range from one end opening at the tip of the protruding portion of the conduit connector exposed to the internal space of the boxes to the periphery of the attachment hole on the inner surface of the boxes. Arrangement structure of boxes on the fire wall. Metal boxes that are disposed inside the wall and that have an opening at a position facing the indoor side and a mounting hole at a position corresponding to the interior of the wall;
A projecting portion that is inserted through the mounting hole of the boxes, and the base end of the projecting portion is engaged with the mounting hole of the boxes with the projecting portion projecting into the internal space of the boxes. A cylindrical conduit fitting made of synthetic resin held in the boxes by stopping;
A conduit made of a synthetic resin piped inside the wall and connected to the other end opening of the conduit connector on the outside of the boxes,
An electric wire inserted through the conduit, and drawn out from the other end opening of the conduit connector to the inside of the boxes through the inter-wire connector;
Covering integrally the range from the tip opening of the protruding portion of the conduit connector exposed to the internal space of the boxes to the periphery of the attachment hole on the inner surface of the boxes, and the conduit connector An adhesive plastic material that forms a protective structure that integrates the conduit connector and the boxes by adhering to a continuous surface extending from the outer surface of the projecting portion to the periphery of the attachment hole on the inner surface of the boxes. An arrangement structure of boxes on a fireproof wall, comprising a fireproof material comprising:   The refractory material made of the adhesive plastic material is densely filled into the inside from the other end opening of the conduit connector, and continues to the protective structure that integrates the conduit connector and the boxes. Forming a protective structure, and continuously integrating the conduit connector and the boxes inside and outside from the inside of the conduit connector to the periphery of the attachment hole on the inner surface of the boxes outside. 4. The structure for arranging boxes on a fireproof wall according to claim 3, wherein a support structure of the conduit connector for the boxes is assisted.   The refractory material is densely filled not only in the internal space of the projecting portion of the conduit connector, but also in the internal space of the portion located outside the boxes in the conduit connector, 5. The arrangement of boxes on a fireproof wall according to claim 4, wherein a protection structure inside the protrusion integrated with an outer protection structure extends to the outside of the boxes. Construction.   A metal coating cover is attached to the opening of the boxes, the refractory material is made of a foaming adhesive plastic material, and spreads over the entire width of the boxes, so that the inner surface of the coating cover The arrangement structure of boxes on the fireproof wall according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the exposed portion of the mounting tool is covered in a state where the box is in contact with the fireproof wall.   Further, the attachment tool integrally covers a range from an outer portion disposed outside the boxes to the periphery of the attachment hole on the outer surface of the boxes, and the outer portion of the attachment tool. Adhering to the continuous surface from the outer surface to the periphery of the attachment hole on the outer surface of the boxes, an external protective structure for integrating the conduit connector and the boxes is formed outside the boxes. The arrangement structure of boxes on the fireproof wall according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a second fireproof material made of an adhesive plastic material.   The arrangement structure of boxes on a fireproof wall according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the fireproof material is a flat fireproof material sheet. A refractory material sheet that covers the protruding portion of the conduit fitting having a protruding portion that is inserted into the boxes and protrudes into the boxes,
A refractory material sheet comprising a refractory material formed in a flat plate shape having a size capable of integrally covering the entire projecting portion of a conduit connector exposed by projecting into an internal space of a box.   10. The refractory material according to claim 9, further comprising a replenishment portion made of a refractory material for filling a gap generated when the projecting portion of the conduit connector is covered, removably integrated. Sheet.

Images