JP2010025612A - Running test arrangement for track-running truck - Google Patents

Running test arrangement for track-running truck Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010025612A
JP2010025612A JP2008184570A JP2008184570A JP2010025612A JP 2010025612 A JP2010025612 A JP 2010025612A JP 2008184570 A JP2008184570 A JP 2008184570A JP 2008184570 A JP2008184570 A JP 2008184570A JP 2010025612 A JP2010025612 A JP 2010025612A
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carriage
roller
base frame
base
wheels
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JP4940194B2 (en
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Toshiji Yasui
利至 安井
Hiroshi Yonetani
弘 米谷
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TOSHIN SANGYO KK
TOSHIN SANGYO Ltd
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TOSHIN SANGYO KK
TOSHIN SANGYO Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a running test arrangement capable of testing a track-running truck safely at a constant position. <P>SOLUTION: A first base frame 1 and a second base frame 2 are stuck to a common base 5 so that the mutual distance therebetween is adjustable by being increased or decreased. The first and second base frames 1, 2 are equipped with rollers 15, 16, 17, 18 for supporting the wheels 11, 12 of the truck Z. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、軌道走行台車の走行試験装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a running test apparatus for a track running carriage.

従来、自動車のタイヤについての走行試験装置は知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2007−121160号公報
Conventionally, a running test device for a tire of an automobile is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
JP 2007-121160 A

しかしながら、レールや枕木等を運搬する鉄製トロッコや、保守用車両等の軌道走行台車について、走行試験は、実際に軌道(レール)に沿って、台車を走らせて、軸箱(軸受)等の試験を行っている(本線走行試験という)。
しかしながら、このような本線走行試験は、場所的制約、及び、時間的制約があり、例えば、夜間に行う場合には、計画を事前に組み、夜間作業要員を揃える必要があり、容易に行い難いという問題があった。
However, for iron trucks that transport rails and sleepers, and track running carts such as maintenance vehicles, the running test is actually a test of axle boxes (bearings), etc., by running the cart along the tracks (rails). (Referred to as the main line running test).
However, such a main line running test has a place restriction and a time restriction. For example, when it is performed at night, it is necessary to prepare a plan in advance and prepare night work personnel, which is difficult to perform easily. There was a problem.

そこで、本発明は、一定の場所に於て、軌道走行台車の走行試験を、容易に、かつ、能率良く、正確に行うことが可能な軌道走行台車の走行試験装置を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a running test apparatus for a track running carriage that can easily, efficiently, and accurately carry out a running test of the track running carriage at a certain place. To do.

そこで、本発明は、軌道走行台車の左右一対の前車輪を、各々、前駆動ローラと前従動ローラにて回転自在に支持し、かつ、該前駆動ローラと前従動ローラを第1基枠に枢着すると共に一対の上記前駆動ローラを回転駆動する第1駆動装置を上記第1基枠に設け、上記台車の左右一対の後車輪を、各々、後駆動ローラと後従動ローラにて回転自在に支持し、かつ、該後駆動ローラと後従動ローラを第2基枠に枢着すると共に一対の上記後駆動ローラを回転駆動する第2駆動装置を上記第2基枠に設け、上記第1基枠と第2基枠を、相互間隔増減調整可能として、共通ベース台上に固着したものである。
また、軌道走行台車の左右一対の前車輪を、各々、前駆動ローラと前従動ローラにて回転自在に支持し、かつ、上記台車の左右一対の後車輪を、各々、後駆動ローラと後従動ローラにて回転自在に支持し、さらに、上記前車輪と上記後車輪を相互に逆回転方向に、回転駆動させるものである。
Therefore, the present invention supports a pair of left and right front wheels of a track running carriage rotatably by a front drive roller and a front driven roller, respectively, and the front drive roller and the front driven roller are used as a first base frame. A first drive device that pivots and rotates the pair of front drive rollers is provided on the first base frame, and the pair of left and right rear wheels of the carriage can be rotated by a rear drive roller and a rear driven roller, respectively. And a second driving device for pivotally driving the rear driving roller and the rear driven roller to the second base frame and rotating the pair of rear driving rollers is provided on the second base frame. The base frame and the second base frame are fixed on the common base stand so that the mutual interval can be increased or decreased.
Further, a pair of left and right front wheels of the track traveling carriage are rotatably supported by a front driving roller and a front driven roller, respectively, and a pair of left and right rear wheels of the carriage are respectively rear driving and rear driven. The roller is supported rotatably by a roller, and the front wheel and the rear wheel are driven to rotate in opposite directions.

また、上記前駆動ローラ・前従動ローラ・後駆動ローラ・後従動ローラが、外周面側にウレタン層を有する。そして、上記台車の前車輪・後車輪の各々に対応する軸箱の温度を検出する非接触温度センサを付設したものである。
また、上記台車の前車輪・後車輪の各々に対応する軸箱の温度を検出する非接触温度センサを、上記共通ベース台に配設し、しかも、上記第1基枠と第2基枠が上記相互間増減調整のために上記ベース台上を移動するのに伴って、上記非接触温度センサの配設位置を前後方向に移動可能として上記ベース台に固着する。
The front drive roller, front driven roller, rear drive roller, and rear driven roller have a urethane layer on the outer peripheral surface side. And the non-contact temperature sensor which detects the temperature of the axle box corresponding to each of the front wheel and rear wheel of the said trolley | bogie is attached.
Further, a non-contact temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the axle box corresponding to each of the front wheel and the rear wheel of the carriage is disposed on the common base stand, and the first base frame and the second base frame are provided. Along with the movement on the base table for the mutual increase / decrease adjustment, the arrangement position of the non-contact temperature sensor can be moved in the front-rear direction and is fixed to the base table.

本発明は次のような著大な効果を奏する。
本発明によれば、夜間に本線(レール)を実際に走行させずに、軌道走行台車の走行試験を、所定場所にて、簡便に行い得る。しかも、台車の種類によって軸距が大小相違していても、容易に対応できる。
また、台車を試験装置に拘束する力は小さくて済む。
The present invention has the following remarkable effects.
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the driving | running | working test of a track traveling trolley | bogie can be easily performed in a predetermined place, without actually driving a main line (rail) at night. Moreover, even if the axial distance differs depending on the type of carriage, it can be easily handled.
Moreover, the force which restrains a trolley | bogie to a test apparatus may be small.

以下、図示の実施の形態に基づき本発明を詳説する。
図1〜図3は、被試験用の軌道走行台車Zを載置して、走行試験中の試験装置Sを例示する。図1は側面図、図2は台車Zと試験装置Sとを重ねて描いた簡略平面図であり、図3は正面図である。
また、図4〜図6は軸距が小さい(短い)台車Zの走行試験状態を示し、図7〜図8は軸距が大きい(長い)台車Zの走行試験状態を示し、いずれも台車Zを載置していない状態を示す。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the illustrated embodiment.
1 to 3 exemplify a test apparatus S on which a track traveling carriage Z to be tested is placed and during a running test. FIG. 1 is a side view, FIG. 2 is a simplified plan view in which a carriage Z and a test apparatus S are overlapped, and FIG. 3 is a front view.
4 to 6 show a running test state of a trolley Z having a small (short) axle distance, and FIGS. 7 to 8 show a running test state of a trolley Z having a large (long) axle distance. The state which is not mounted is shown.

1は第1基枠であり、2は第2基枠であり、H型鋼や各種鋼材等をもって平面視矩形の外形を成すように構成され、しかも、この第1基枠1と第2基枠2は、相互間隔増減調整可能として、ターンバックル3や、(図示省略の)油圧シリンダ,スクリューシャフト・ナット,パンタグラフ式リンク機構とボルト・ナット等の間隔調整手段Cを介して連結されている。また、この第1・第2基枠1,2は、共通ベース台5上に、ボルト・ナット結合6にて、固着されている。   Reference numeral 1 denotes a first base frame, and reference numeral 2 denotes a second base frame. The first base frame 1 and the second base frame are configured to have a rectangular shape in plan view with H-shaped steel, various steel materials, and the like. 2 is connected via a turn buckle 3, a hydraulic cylinder (not shown), a screw shaft / nut, a pantograph-type link mechanism, and a bolt / nut, etc., so as to be able to adjust the increase / decrease of the mutual interval. Further, the first and second base frames 1 and 2 are fixed to the common base stand 5 with bolts and nuts 6.

共通ベース台5は前後方向(図1,図2,図4,図5,図7,図8では左右の方向)に、長い矩形枠状に、チャンネル鋼材やH型鋼やその他の鋼材をもって、構成されている。具体的には、縦枠材7,7と横桁8,8,8をもって、平面視日の字型に構成される。
そして、上記ボルト・ナット結合6の位置に対応して、十分に前後方向Eに長い長孔9が、第1基枠1の4角部位に形成され、この長孔9をボルト・ナット結合6のボルトを挿通すると共に、その螺進退にて、第1基枠1・第2基枠2を共通ベース台5に対して、長手方向Eに移動固定自在であり、前記ターンバックル3等の間隔調整手段Cと共働して、第1基枠1と第2基枠2の相互間隔を、増減調整して、所望の位置に固定自在である。
The common base 5 is configured in a long rectangular frame shape in the front-rear direction (left and right directions in FIGS. 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8), with channel steel, H-shaped steel, and other steel materials. Has been. Specifically, the vertical frame members 7, 7 and the horizontal beams 8, 8, 8 are configured in a letter shape in plan view.
Corresponding to the position of the bolt / nut coupling 6, a long hole 9 that is sufficiently long in the front-rear direction E is formed in the four corners of the first base frame 1. The first base frame 1 and the second base frame 2 can be moved and fixed in the longitudinal direction E with respect to the common base base 5 by screwing back and forth, and the distance between the turnbuckle 3 and the like In cooperation with the adjusting means C, the mutual distance between the first base frame 1 and the second base frame 2 can be adjusted to increase or decrease and can be fixed at a desired position.

ところで、軌道走行台車Zは、レールや枕木等を運搬する鉄製トロッコや、各種保守点検用の台車であり、図1〜図3に示すように、車体10には、左右一対の前車輪11, 11と左右一対の後車輪12, 12が設けられる。13は前車軸、14は後車軸である。   By the way, the track traveling carriage Z is a steel trolley that transports rails, sleepers, etc., or a truck for various maintenance inspections. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the vehicle body 10 includes a pair of left and right front wheels 11, 11 and a pair of left and right rear wheels 12, 12 are provided. 13 is a front axle, and 14 is a rear axle.

上記前車輪11, 11の各々は、第1基枠1に設けられた前駆動ローラ15と前従動ローラ16にて回転自在に支持される。つまり、前駆動ローラ15と前従動ローラ16は、軸受19, 19にて、第1基枠1に枢支される。そして、左右一対の前駆動ローラ15, 15を第1駆動装置21にて回転駆動する。この第1駆動装置21は第1基枠1に設けられる。
また、上記後車輪12, 12の各々は、第2基枠2に設けられた後駆動ローラ17と後従動ローラ18にて回転自在に支持される。つまり、後駆動ローラ17と後従動ローラ18は、軸受19, 19にて、第2基枠2に枢支される。そして、左右一対の後駆動ローラ17, 17を第2駆動装置22にて回転駆動する。この第2駆動装置22は第2基枠2に設けられる。
Each of the front wheels 11, 11 is rotatably supported by a front drive roller 15 and a front driven roller 16 provided on the first base frame 1. That is, the front driving roller 15 and the front driven roller 16 are pivotally supported on the first base frame 1 by the bearings 19 and 19. Then, the pair of left and right front drive rollers 15 and 15 are rotationally driven by the first drive device 21. The first driving device 21 is provided on the first base frame 1.
Each of the rear wheels 12 and 12 is rotatably supported by a rear drive roller 17 and a rear driven roller 18 provided on the second base frame 2. That is, the rear drive roller 17 and the rear driven roller 18 are pivotally supported on the second base frame 2 by the bearings 19 and 19. Then, the pair of left and right rear drive rollers 17, 17 are rotationally driven by the second drive device 22. The second driving device 22 is provided on the second base frame 2.

また、前駆動ローラ15と後駆動ローラ17は、図1〜図8では、特に斜線にて示すようにウレタン層Uを有する。つまり、図9に示すように、所定厚さのウレタンを被覆してウレタン層Uを形成する。なお、全てのローラ15, 16, 17, 18を、同様の、ウレタン層Uを有する構成とするのが望ましい。   Further, the front drive roller 15 and the rear drive roller 17 have a urethane layer U as shown in particular by hatching in FIGS. That is, as shown in FIG. 9, a urethane layer U is formed by covering urethane with a predetermined thickness. It is desirable that all the rollers 15, 16, 17, and 18 have the same urethane layer U.

第1駆動装置21は、図例では、油圧モータ24と、クラッチ装置25と、該油圧モータ24の出力軸と該クラッチ装置25の入力軸とを連動連結する鎖車・チェイン機構26と、左右の前駆動ローラ15, 15を連結する連動軸27と、この連動軸27と上記クラッチ装置25の出力軸とを連動連結する鎖車・チェイン機構28等から、構成される。
また、第2駆動装置22は、油圧モータ34と、クラッチ装置35と、該油圧モータ34の出力軸と該クラッチ装置35の入力軸とを連動連結する鎖車・チェイン機構36と、左右の後駆動ローラ17, 17を連結する連動軸37と、この連動軸37とクラッチ装置35の出力軸とを連動連結する鎖車・チェイン機構38等から、構成される。
In the illustrated example, the first driving device 21 includes a hydraulic motor 24, a clutch device 25, a chain wheel / chain mechanism 26 that interlocks and connects the output shaft of the hydraulic motor 24 and the input shaft of the clutch device 25, The front drive rollers 15 and 15 are coupled to each other, and an interlocking shaft 27 is coupled to the output shaft of the clutch device 25.
The second drive device 22 includes a hydraulic motor 34, a clutch device 35, a chain wheel / chain mechanism 36 that interlocks and connects the output shaft of the hydraulic motor 34 and the input shaft of the clutch device 35, and a left and right rear drive. An interlocking shaft 37 for connecting the driving rollers 17 and 17 and a chain wheel / chain mechanism 38 for interlockingly connecting the interlocking shaft 37 and the output shaft of the clutch device 35 are configured.

上述のように、台車Zの左右の前車輪11, 11を、各々、前駆動ローラ15と前従動ローラ16にて回転自在に支持し、かつ、上記台車Zの後車輪12, 12を、各々、後駆動ローラ17と後従動ローラ18にて回転自在に支持する。しかも、前車輪11と後車輪12を相互に逆回転方向(図1中の矢印R1 と矢印R2 参照)に、回転させる。従って、前方の連動軸27と後方の連動軸37とは、矢印R1 ′と矢印R2 ′のように、逆方向に回転し、前駆動ローラ15と後駆動ローラ17も逆方向に回転する。
このようにして、台車Zが前後方向Eに走行する前輪駆動力と後輪駆動力とが相殺(キャンセル)される。故に、小さな拘束力にて、台車Zを試験装置に保持すれば十分である。
As described above, the left and right front wheels 11, 11 of the carriage Z are rotatably supported by the front driving roller 15 and the front driven roller 16, respectively, and the rear wheels 12, 12 of the carriage Z are respectively The rear drive roller 17 and the rear driven roller 18 are rotatably supported. In addition, the front wheels 11 and the rear wheels 12 are rotated in opposite directions (see arrows R 1 and R 2 in FIG. 1). Accordingly, the front interlocking shaft 27 and the rear interlocking shaft 37 rotate in opposite directions as indicated by arrows R 1 ′ and R 2 ′, and the front driving roller 15 and the rear driving roller 17 also rotate in the opposite direction. .
In this way, the front wheel driving force and the rear wheel driving force with which the carriage Z travels in the front-rear direction E are canceled (cancelled). Therefore, it is sufficient to hold the carriage Z in the test apparatus with a small restraining force.

そして、図3に於て、30は、前車輪11, 11・後車輪12, 12の各々に対応する軸箱であり、この軸箱30は具体的には、前車軸13の両端、及び、後車軸14の両端を台車Zの下部に枢着するものである。このような軸箱30の温度を検出する被接触温度センサHを、本発明に係る走行試験装置Sが具備している。   In FIG. 3, 30 is a shaft box corresponding to each of the front wheels 11, 11 and the rear wheels 12, 12, and specifically, the shaft box 30 includes both ends of the front axle 13, and Both ends of the rear axle 14 are pivotally attached to the lower part of the carriage Z. The traveling test apparatus S according to the present invention includes the contact temperature sensor H that detects the temperature of the axle box 30.

具体的には、共通ベース台5のやや高所に形成した左右の縦枠材7に、前後方向Eの長孔31, 31, 31, 31を、貫設し、この縦枠31の各長孔31に沿って上記温度センサHを、前後方向Eに移動可能として、ベース台5に固着している。
即ち、(既述の如く、)第1基枠1と第2基枠2が相互間増減調整のために、該第1・第2基枠1,2をベース台5上を移動させるのに伴って、非接触温度センサHの配設位置を前後方向Eに移動可能としてベース台5に固着している。このように、上記長孔31が重要な役目を果たす。そして、図1と図3のように、載置した台車Zの各軸箱30の真下に対応するように、温度センサHを固定できる。
Specifically, long holes 31, 31, 31, 31 in the front-rear direction E are provided through the left and right vertical frame members 7 formed at a slightly high position of the common base 5, and each length of the vertical frame 31 is extended. The temperature sensor H is fixed to the base 5 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction E along the hole 31.
That is, as described above, the first and second base frames 1 and 2 are used to move the first and second base frames 1 and 2 on the base 5 in order to adjust the mutual increase / decrease. Along with this, the arrangement position of the non-contact temperature sensor H is fixed to the base table 5 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction E. Thus, the long hole 31 plays an important role. And the temperature sensor H can be fixed so that it may correspond to each axle box 30 of the trolley | bogie Z mounted as FIG. 1 and FIG.

次に、図9に於て、ウレタン層Uを被覆形成してなるローラ15, 17(及びローラ16, 18)と、車輪11, 12との位置関係を説明すると、車輪11, 12のテーパ状踏み面32の幅寸法W32に対して、ローラ15, 16, 17, 18の幅寸法W0 は55%〜80%に設定し、望ましくは、60%〜75%に設定して、余裕代G1 ,G2 を十分に取るのが好ましい。なお、G3 ,G4 は、クランプロック39による調整代を示す。 Next, with reference to FIG. 9, the positional relationship between the rollers 11, 17 (and the rollers 16, 18) formed by covering the urethane layer U and the wheels 11, 12 will be described. the width dimension W 32 of the tread 32, the width W 0 of the roller 15, 16, 17, 18 is set at 55% to 80%, preferably, set at 60% to 75%, margin It is preferable to take G 1 and G 2 sufficiently. G 3 and G 4 indicate the adjustment allowance by the clamp lock 39.

また、40はエンコーダであり、走行距離を計測し、このエンコーダ40によって計測された所定の走行距離毎に、温度センサHによって軸箱30の温度を計測して、記録をとることができる。
なお、ロードセルを配設して、各車輪11, 11, 12, 12の荷重を計測するのも好ましい。つまり、軸重測定が容易に行い得る。
Reference numeral 40 denotes an encoder, which can measure a travel distance, measure the temperature of the axle box 30 by the temperature sensor H for each predetermined travel distance measured by the encoder 40, and take a record.
It is also preferable to arrange a load cell and measure the load on each of the wheels 11, 11, 12, and 12. That is, axial load measurement can be easily performed.

定期的に、この種の軌道走行台車Zの軸箱30は分解・点検・再組立てされるが、このようなオーバーホールの後に、内部の軸受の組立状態を、本装置の上記温度センサHにて軸箱30の表面温度を計測して、第1・第2駆動装置21,22による回転に伴って、正常な温度域内か、否かを、容易に、定位置にて、実測できる。なお、ブレーキシュー41等についても、目視にて正常に作動するか否かをチェックすることも容易に行い得る。   Periodically, the axle box 30 of this type of track carriage Z is disassembled, inspected, and reassembled. After such an overhaul, the assembly state of the internal bearing is determined by the temperature sensor H of the apparatus. By measuring the surface temperature of the axle box 30, it is possible to easily measure at a fixed position whether or not the temperature is within a normal temperature range as the first and second drive devices 21 and 22 rotate. Note that the brake shoe 41 and the like can also be easily checked for visual operation.

本発明は、以上説明したように、軌道走行台車Zの左右一対の前車輪11, 11を、各々、前駆動ローラ15と前従動ローラ16にて回転自在に支持し、かつ、該前駆動ローラ15と前従動ローラ16を第1基枠1に枢着すると共に一対の上記前駆動ローラ15, 15を回転駆動する第1駆動装置21を上記第1基枠1に設け、上記台車Zの左右一対の後車輪12, 12を、各々、後駆動ローラ17と後従動ローラ18にて回転自在に支持し、かつ、該後駆動ローラ17と後従動ローラ18を第2基枠2に枢着すると共に一対の上記後駆動ローラ17, 17を回転駆動する第2駆動装置22を上記第2基枠2に設け、上記第1基枠1と第2基枠2を、相互間隔増減調整可能として、共通ベース台5上に固着したので、台車Z毎に軸距が大小相違しても、簡単に対応できて、安全かつ迅速に走行試験を行い得る。特に夜間の本線を実際に走行させる従来の多大な負担を軽減できる。 In the present invention, as described above, the pair of left and right front wheels 11, 11 of the track traveling carriage Z are rotatably supported by the front drive roller 15 and the front driven roller 16, respectively, and the front drive roller 15 and a front driven roller 16 are pivotally attached to the first base frame 1 and a first drive device 21 for rotating the pair of front drive rollers 15 and 15 is provided on the first base frame 1. A pair of rear wheels 12 and 12 are rotatably supported by a rear drive roller 17 and a rear driven roller 18, respectively, and the rear drive roller 17 and the rear driven roller 18 are pivotally attached to the second base frame 2. In addition, a second drive device 22 that rotationally drives the pair of rear drive rollers 17 and 17 is provided in the second base frame 2 so that the first base frame 1 and the second base frame 2 can be adjusted to increase or decrease each other. Because it is fixed on the common base stand 5, even if the axle distance is different for each carriage Z, it can be easily handled, and a safe and quick running test Get done. In particular, it is possible to reduce the conventional burden of actually traveling on the main line at night.

また、軌道走行台車Zの左右一対の前車輪11, 11を、各々、前駆動ローラ15と前従動ローラ16にて回転自在に支持し、かつ、上記台車Zの左右一対の後車輪12, 12を、各々、後駆動ローラ17と後従動ローラ18にて回転自在に支持し、さらに、上記前車輪11と上記後車輪12を相互に逆回転方向に、回転駆動させるように構成したので、台車Zが前後方向Eに走り出す力が相互にキャンセルされ、小さな力で、安定して確実に一定位置に拘束できる。   Further, the pair of left and right front wheels 11, 11 of the track carriage Z are rotatably supported by the front driving roller 15 and the front driven roller 16, respectively, and the pair of left and right rear wheels 12, 12 of the carriage Z are supported. Are respectively supported by the rear driving roller 17 and the rear driven roller 18 so as to be rotatable, and further, the front wheel 11 and the rear wheel 12 are driven to rotate in opposite directions to each other. The forces that Z starts to run in the front-rear direction E are canceled each other, and can be stably and reliably restrained to a certain position with a small force.

また、上記前駆動ローラ15・前従動ローラ16・後駆動ローラ17・後従動ローラ18が、外周面側にウレタン層Uを有するので、被テスト物としての台車Zの各車輪11, 12を傷付けることがない。
また、上記台車Zの前車輪11, 11・後車輪12, 12の各々に対応する軸箱30の温度を検出する非接触温度センサHを設けたことで、最も台車Zの試験で重要な軸箱30の再組立状態の正常と異常を、短時間に確実に検知可能となる。
また、上記台車Zの前車輪11, 11・後車輪12, 12の各々に対応する軸箱30の温度を検出する非接触温度センサHを、上記共通ベース台5に配設し、しかも、上記第1基枠1と第2基枠2が上記相互間増減調整のために上記ベース台5上を移動するのに伴って、上記非接触温度センサHの配設位置を前後方向に移動可能として上記ベース台5に固着した構成としたので、軸距の大小相違する台車Zであっても各々の台車Zを高精度に、その軸箱30の温度の測定が可能である。
Further, the front drive roller 15, the front driven roller 16, the rear drive roller 17, and the rear driven roller 18 have the urethane layer U on the outer peripheral surface side, so that the wheels 11, 12 of the carriage Z as a test object are damaged. There is nothing.
Further, by providing a non-contact temperature sensor H for detecting the temperature of the axle box 30 corresponding to each of the front wheels 11, 11 and rear wheels 12, 12 of the carriage Z, the most important axis in the examination of the carriage Z is provided. Normality and abnormality of the reassembly state of the box 30 can be reliably detected in a short time.
A non-contact temperature sensor H for detecting the temperature of the axle box 30 corresponding to each of the front wheels 11, 11 and the rear wheels 12, 12 of the carriage Z is disposed on the common base stand 5, and As the first base frame 1 and the second base frame 2 move on the base table 5 to adjust the increase / decrease between each other, the arrangement position of the non-contact temperature sensor H can be moved in the front-rear direction. Since it is configured to be fixed to the base stand 5, the temperature of the axle box 30 of each carriage Z can be measured with high accuracy even if the carriage Z has a different axial distance.

本発明の実施の一形態を示す試験中の状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state under test which shows one Embodiment of this invention. 平面図である。It is a top view. 正面図である。It is a front view. 側面図である。It is a side view. 平面図である。It is a top view. 正面図である。It is a front view. 側面図である。It is a side view. 平面図である。It is a top view. 要部説明図である。It is principal part explanatory drawing.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 第1基枠
2 第2基枠
5 (共通)ベース台
11 前車輪
12 後車輪
15 前駆動ローラ
16 前従動ローラ
17 後駆動ローラ
18 後従動ローラ
21 第1駆動装置
22 第2駆動装置
30 軸箱
E 前後方向
H 非接触温度センサ
U ウレタン層
Z 軌道走行台車
1 1st base frame 2 2nd base frame 5 (Common) Base stand
11 Front wheels
12 rear wheels
15 Front drive roller
16 Front driven roller
17 Rear drive roller
18 Rear driven roller
21 First drive unit
22 Second drive unit
30 Axis box E Longitudinal direction H Non-contact temperature sensor U Urethane layer Z Track running cart

Claims (5)

軌道走行台車(Z)の左右一対の前車輪 (11)(11) を、各々、前駆動ローラ(15)と前従動ローラ(16)にて回転自在に支持し、かつ、該前駆動ローラ(15)と前従動ローラ(16)を第1基枠(1)に枢着すると共に一対の上記前駆動ローラ (15)(15) を回転駆動する第1駆動装置(21)を上記第1基枠(1)に設け、
上記台車(Z)の左右一対の後車輪 (12)(12) を、各々、後駆動ローラ(17)と後従動ローラ(18)にて回転自在に支持し、かつ、該後駆動ローラ(17)と後従動ローラ(18)を第2基枠(2)に枢着すると共に一対の上記後駆動ローラ (17)(17) を回転駆動する第2駆動装置(22)を上記第2基枠(2)に設け、
上記第1基枠(1)と第2基枠(2)を、相互間隔増減調整可能として、共通ベース台(5)上に固着したことを特徴とする軌道走行台車の走行試験装置。
A pair of left and right front wheels (11) and (11) of the track carriage (Z) are rotatably supported by a front drive roller (15) and a front driven roller (16), respectively, and the front drive roller ( 15) and the front driven roller (16) are pivotally attached to the first base frame (1), and the first drive device (21) for rotationally driving the pair of front drive rollers (15) and (15) is the first base frame. Provided in the frame (1),
The left and right rear wheels (12) and (12) of the carriage (Z) are rotatably supported by a rear drive roller (17) and a rear driven roller (18), respectively, and the rear drive roller (17 ) And the rear driven roller (18) are pivotally attached to the second base frame (2), and the second drive device (22) for rotationally driving the pair of rear drive rollers (17), (17) is provided on the second base frame. Provided in (2),
A traveling test apparatus for a track traveling carriage characterized in that the first base frame (1) and the second base frame (2) are fixed on a common base base (5) so that the mutual interval can be increased or decreased.
軌道走行台車(Z)の左右一対の前車輪 (11)(11) を、各々、前駆動ローラ(15)と前従動ローラ(16)にて回転自在に支持し、かつ、上記台車(Z)の左右一対の後車輪 (12)(12) を、各々、後駆動ローラ(17)と後従動ローラ(18)にて回転自在に支持し、さらに、上記前車輪(11)と上記後車輪(12)を相互に逆回転方向に、回転駆動させることを特徴とする軌道走行台車の走行試験装置。   A pair of left and right front wheels (11) and (11) of the track carriage (Z) are rotatably supported by a front drive roller (15) and a front driven roller (16), respectively, and the carriage (Z) The left and right rear wheels (12) and (12) are rotatably supported by a rear driving roller (17) and a rear driven roller (18), respectively, and the front wheels (11) and the rear wheels ( 12) A running test apparatus for an orbital carriage that is driven to rotate in directions opposite to each other. 上記前駆動ローラ(15)・前従動ローラ(16)・後駆動ローラ(17)・後従動ローラ(18)が、外周面側にウレタン層(U)を有する請求項1又は2記載の軌道走行台車の走行試験装置。   The track traveling according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the front driving roller (15), the front driven roller (16), the rear driving roller (17), and the rear driven roller (18) have a urethane layer (U) on an outer peripheral surface side. Dolly driving test device. 上記台車(Z)の前車輪 (11)(11) ・後車輪 (12)(12) の各々に対応する軸箱(30)の温度を検出する非接触温度センサ(H)を付設した請求項1又は2記載の軌道走行台車の走行試験装置。   The non-contact temperature sensor (H) for detecting the temperature of the axle box (30) corresponding to each of the front wheels (11), (11) and the rear wheels (12), (12) of the carriage (Z). 3. A running test apparatus for track running carts according to 1 or 2. 上記台車(Z)の前車輪 (11)(11) ・後車輪 (12)(12) の各々に対応する軸箱(30)の温度を検出する非接触温度センサ(H)を、上記共通ベース台(5)に配設し、しかも、上記第1基枠(1)と第2基枠(2)が上記相互間増減調整のために上記ベース台(5)上を移動するのに伴って、上記非接触温度センサ(H)の配設位置を前後方向(E)に移動可能として上記ベース台(5)に固着した請求項1記載の軌道走行台車の走行試験装置。   Non-contact temperature sensor (H) for detecting the temperature of the axle box (30) corresponding to each of the front wheels (11) (11) and rear wheels (12) and (12) of the carriage (Z) As the first base frame (1) and the second base frame (2) move on the base base (5) for the mutual increase / decrease adjustment, they are arranged on the base (5). The travel test apparatus for a track traveling carriage according to claim 1, wherein the position of the non-contact temperature sensor (H) is fixed to the base table (5) so as to be movable in the front-rear direction (E).
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105865816A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-17 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Wheel set bearing structure for bogie test

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01114734A (en) * 1987-10-28 1989-05-08 Unyusho Senpaku Gijutsu Kenkyusho Truck testing machine
JP2005283298A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Central Japan Railway Co Temperature detection device for object of temperature measurement and temperature detection device for underfloor equipment of vehicle
JP2006017674A (en) * 2004-07-05 2006-01-19 Sumikin Kansai Kogyo Kk Turning gear for detecting vibration of abnormality in bearing of railway rolling stock truck
JP2007225467A (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-09-06 Ono Sokki Co Ltd Chassis dynamometer verifying system
JP2008101993A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Travel testing apparatus of automatic guided vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01114734A (en) * 1987-10-28 1989-05-08 Unyusho Senpaku Gijutsu Kenkyusho Truck testing machine
JP2005283298A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Central Japan Railway Co Temperature detection device for object of temperature measurement and temperature detection device for underfloor equipment of vehicle
JP2006017674A (en) * 2004-07-05 2006-01-19 Sumikin Kansai Kogyo Kk Turning gear for detecting vibration of abnormality in bearing of railway rolling stock truck
JP2007225467A (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-09-06 Ono Sokki Co Ltd Chassis dynamometer verifying system
JP2008101993A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Travel testing apparatus of automatic guided vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105865816A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-17 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Wheel set bearing structure for bogie test

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