JP2010024747A - Buckling reinforcement method for angle steel member and reinforcement implement used in the method - Google Patents

Buckling reinforcement method for angle steel member and reinforcement implement used in the method Download PDF

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JP2010024747A
JP2010024747A JP2008188895A JP2008188895A JP2010024747A JP 2010024747 A JP2010024747 A JP 2010024747A JP 2008188895 A JP2008188895 A JP 2008188895A JP 2008188895 A JP2008188895 A JP 2008188895A JP 2010024747 A JP2010024747 A JP 2010024747A
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angle steel
buckling
reinforcement
contact piece
steel member
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Takeshi Yui
毅 由井
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Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings Inc
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Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a buckling reinforcement method for an angle steel member which performs the buckling reinforcement of a member expected to cause the insufficiency of strength caused by a new load on the angle steel member for a steel tower or the like, makes a steel material serving as a reinforcing material and an installation space extremely small, and is excellent in workability. <P>SOLUTION: In the buckling reinforcement method for an angle steel member expected to cause the insufficiency of strength, inner and outer sides of a part to be reinforced of the angle steel member E are covered with inner contact pieces 2 and outer contact pieces 1, respectively, the inner contact pieces 2 support the buckling reinforcement plate 6, the buckling reinforcement plate 6 is radially projected from the inside corner of the member E by a predetermined length along the longitudinal direction, both edges of the outer contact piece 1 and the inner contact piece 2 covering the member E are projected outward from both edges of the member E, and projected parts are fixed with removable bolts 7 and nuts. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、送電用鉄塔や通信用鉄塔等の既設の鉄塔等に使用されている山形鋼部材の座屈補強に関するものであり、特に、強度不足が予想される個所の座屈補強方法及び当該方法に使用する補強具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to buckling reinforcement of angle steel members used in existing steel towers such as power transmission towers and communication towers, and in particular, a buckling reinforcement method for a place where strength is expected to be insufficient, and The present invention relates to a reinforcing tool used in the method.

電力供給のほか、通信用などのために全国に数多くの鉄塔が建造されている。これらの鉄塔では、建造された後、当該鉄塔を形成する一部の部材に建造当初の想定より多くの荷重がかかり、当該部材において座屈許容耐力の不足が予想されることがある。   In addition to power supply, many steel towers have been built nationwide for communications. In these steel towers, after being constructed, some members forming the steel tower are subjected to more load than originally assumed, and the members may be expected to have insufficient buckling tolerance.

例えば、鉄塔に架けられている電線を取り替える場合においては、電線の移線作業が必要となることがあり、電線が懸架された鉄塔部材に一時的に多大な荷重がかかる。この様に、鉄塔を形成する鋼材に許容以上の荷重がかかると当該鋼材が座屈してしまい、状況によっては危険な事態を招くことになる。
この様な鉄塔Tの部材の座屈を防ぐために、例えば、図14に示す様に、座屈許容耐力の不足が予想される部材Fに、補強材Gとして新たに別の鋼材を取付けて前記部材Fを支持し、当該部材Fの座屈強度を補強している。
For example, in the case of replacing an electric wire hung on a steel tower, a wire transfer operation may be required, and a large load is temporarily applied to the steel tower member on which the electric wire is suspended. As described above, when a load exceeding an allowable level is applied to the steel material forming the steel tower, the steel material is buckled, and a dangerous situation may be caused depending on the situation.
In order to prevent such buckling of the members of the steel tower T, for example, as shown in FIG. 14, another steel material is newly attached as the reinforcing material G to the member F which is expected to have insufficient buckling tolerance strength. The member F is supported and the buckling strength of the member F is reinforced.

また、図14に示す様に、鉄塔Tの基礎部の補強のために、既設の基礎コンクリートHの一部を撤去する場合、当該基礎部を形成する部材に、一時的に建造当初の想定以上の荷重がかかる事がある。この様に基礎部のコンクリートHの一部を撤去する場合は、当該基礎部の部材の補強方法が無いため、基礎コンクリートHの撤去可能な範囲においてのみ、コンクリートH1を撤去し、その後、残った既設の基礎コンクリートHの上から新しいコンクリートを打設するなどしている。   Moreover, as shown in FIG. 14, when removing a part of the existing foundation concrete H for reinforcement of the foundation part of the steel tower T, the member which forms the foundation part is temporarily exceeded the initial assumption of construction. The load may be applied. When part of the concrete H of the foundation part is removed in this way, since there is no method for reinforcing the member of the foundation part, the concrete H1 is removed only in a range where the foundation concrete H can be removed, and then remains. New concrete is placed on the existing foundation concrete H.

また、特許文献1に記載されている様に、座屈許容耐力の不足が予想される部材個所の外側を一定長の筒状座屈拘束部材で囲んで固定し、当該拘束部材と前記部材との間にモルタルを充填固化し、当該部材の座屈強度を増加させるという方法がある。
特開2006−28902号公報
In addition, as described in Patent Document 1, the outside of a member portion where a buckling allowable yield strength is expected to be insufficient is surrounded and fixed by a cylindrical buckling restraining member having a certain length, and the restraining member and the member are fixed. There is a method in which the mortar is filled and solidified to increase the buckling strength of the member.
JP 2006-28902 A

しかしながら、前者の座屈許容耐力の不足が予想される部材個所に、新たに補強材を取り付ける場合、当該補強材を取り付けるだけの空間が必要となり、部材の密集した個所では補強材を取り付けられないことがある。この場合、強度を満足する新規部材への取り替えとなるが、部材の取り替えとなると、さらに、多くの手間と時間が必要となる。加えて、これらの作業時において部材である鋼材同士が接触等した場合、当該部材の一部が欠損することがあり、部材が欠損すると修復又は現状復帰のためにさらに、余計な作業を増やすことになる。   However, when a new reinforcing member is attached to a member where the buckling tolerance is expected to be insufficient, a space for attaching the reinforcing member is required, and the reinforcing member cannot be attached at a dense portion of the member. Sometimes. In this case, replacement with a new member satisfying the strength is required. However, when the member is replaced, more labor and time are required. In addition, if the steel materials that are members in contact with each other during these operations, some of the members may be lost, and if the members are lost, additional work will be added to restore or restore the current status. become.

また、前記基礎コンクリートの撤去作業にあっては、当該基礎コンクリートの撤去可能な範囲内においてしか、コンクリートの撤去が出来ないので、充分なことが出来ず、作業としても不十分となっている。   Further, in the work for removing the foundation concrete, the concrete can be removed only within the range in which the foundation concrete can be removed.

さらに、以上述べた方法では、詳細寸法を確認するために事前調査を必用とし、また、一旦、一時的な補強材として使用された部材を、他の補強用に再び使用することは困難である。   Furthermore, in the method described above, a preliminary survey is required to confirm the detailed dimensions, and it is difficult to reuse a member once used as a temporary reinforcing material for other reinforcing purposes. .

また、前記特許文献1のものでは、鉄塔部材と座屈拘束部材との間にモルタルを充填する構造となるため、鉄塔において部材が密集した個所では、これらの作業を行なうことが困難な場合があり、また、多くの作業日数も必要となる。   Moreover, in the thing of the said patent document 1, since it becomes a structure filled with mortar between a steel tower member and a buckling restraint member, it may be difficult to perform these work | work in the location where the members were densely packed in the steel tower. Yes, and many work days are required.

この発明は、これらの点に鑑みて為されたもので、鉄塔等の山形鋼部材に新たな荷重が加わることなどにより強度不足が予想される部材の座屈補強方法及び補強具において、補強材である鋼材やその取り付け空間を極めて小さくし、作業時に部材欠損させる事も無く、基礎部の補強にも使用できる、作業性に優れ、部材の再使用可能な既設山形鋼部材の補強方法及び当該方法において使用する補強具を提供して前記課題を解決するものである。   The present invention has been made in view of these points, and in a buckling reinforcing method and a reinforcing tool for a member which is expected to have insufficient strength due to a new load applied to an angle steel member such as a steel tower, a reinforcing material is provided. The steel material and its mounting space are made extremely small, the member is not lost during work, and it can be used for reinforcement of the foundation part. A reinforcing tool used in the method is provided to solve the above problem.

請求項1の発明は、強度不足が予想される山形鋼部材の座屈補強方法において、山形鋼部材の補強個所の内外側面に被せた当接部材に座屈補強板を支持させて、当該座屈補強板を山形鋼部材の内側角部から放射状方向であって当該山形鋼部材の長手方向に沿って一定長突設し、前記山形鋼部材に被せた各当接部材の両側縁は当該山形鋼部材の両側縁から外方へ夫々突出させて、当該突出個所で着脱自在な係止具で固定する山形鋼部材の座屈補強方法とした。   The invention according to claim 1 is a buckling reinforcement method for an angle steel member, which is expected to be insufficient in strength, by supporting a buckling reinforcement plate on an abutting member that covers the inner and outer surfaces of the reinforcement portion of the angle steel member, and The bending reinforcement plate is projected in a radial direction from the inner corner of the angle steel member and along the longitudinal direction of the angle steel member, and both side edges of each contact member covered on the angle steel member are the angle shape. A method of buckling reinforcement of the angle steel member that protrudes outward from both side edges of the steel member and is fixed with a detachable locking tool at the protruding portion.

請求項2の発明は、強度不足が予想される山形鋼部材の座屈補強具において、山形鋼部材の補強個所の外側面を被う、アングル材から成る外側当接片及び内側面を被うアングル材から成る内側当接片により当接部材を構成し、前記内側当接片の内側に、長手方向に一定間隔で、当該内側当接片の長手方向に略直角なリブ板を設け、隣接するリブ板の間に、当該内側当接片の内側角部から放射状方向に突出する座屈補強板を設け、当該当接部材の外側当接片と内側当接片の各両側縁を前記山形鋼部材の両側縁から外方へ夫々突出させ、当該突出個所に設けた各孔にボルトを挿入して当該ボルト端に螺着したナットで止めた山形鋼部材の座屈補強具とした。   According to the invention of claim 2, in the buckling reinforcement of the angle steel member expected to be insufficient in strength, the outer abutting piece made of an angle member and the inner side surface are covered, covering the outer surface of the reinforcing portion of the angle steel member. An abutting member is constituted by an inner abutting piece made of an angle material, and a rib plate is provided adjacent to the inner abutting piece at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction and substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the inner abutting piece. A buckling reinforcing plate that protrudes radially from the inner corner of the inner abutting piece is provided between the rib plates, and each side edge of the outer abutting piece and the inner abutting piece of the abutting member is connected to the angle steel member. A buckling reinforcement tool for an angle steel member that protrudes outward from both side edges of the steel plate and that is fastened with nuts that are screwed into the bolt ends by inserting bolts into the holes provided at the protruding portions.

請求項3の発明は、前記当接部材は前記リブ板を有する毎に離れた複数の内側当接片及び外側当接片から構成されている前記請求項2に記載の山形鋼部材の座屈補強具とした。   The invention according to claim 3 is the buckling of the angle steel member according to claim 2, wherein the contact member is composed of a plurality of inner contact pieces and outer contact pieces separated each time the rib plate is provided. A reinforcing tool was used.

請求項4の発明は、強度不足が予想される山形鋼部材の座屈補強具において、山形鋼部材の補強個所の外側面を被う、アングル材から成る外側当接片及び内側面を被うアングル材から成る内側当接片により当接部材を構成し、前記内側当接片の内側角部から放射状であって当該内側当接片の長手方向に沿って一定長突出する座屈補強板を設け、当該当接部材の外側当接片と内側当接片の各両側縁を前記山形鋼部材の両側縁から外方へ突出させ、当該突出個所に設けた各孔にボルトを挿入して当該ボルト端に螺着したナットで止めた山形鋼部材の座屈補強具とした。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the buckling reinforcement for an angle steel member expected to have insufficient strength, the outer abutting piece and the inner surface made of an angle material are covered, covering the outer surface of the reinforcing portion of the angle steel member. An abutting member is constituted by an inner abutting piece made of an angle member, and a buckling reinforcing plate that radiates from an inner corner portion of the inner abutting piece and projects a predetermined length along the longitudinal direction of the inner abutting piece. Provided, projecting the both side edges of the outer contact piece and the inner contact piece of the contact member outwardly from the both side edges of the angle steel member, and inserting bolts into the holes provided in the protrusions A buckling reinforcement of a chevron steel member fastened with a nut screwed to the bolt end.

請求項5の発明は、前記内側当接片は、前記座屈補強板の長手方向の中心部から左右対称に二分割され、二分割された各座屈補強板相互を重ねてボルト、ナットにより固定した前記請求項4に記載の山形鋼部材の座屈補強具とした。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the inner abutting piece is divided into two symmetrically from the center in the longitudinal direction of the buckling reinforcing plate, and the two divided buckling reinforcing plates are overlapped with each other by bolts and nuts. The angled steel member buckling reinforcement tool according to claim 4 is fixed.

請求項6の発明は、前記外側当接片は、前記山形鋼部材の2つの外側面に対向する山形部材から成り、前記山形鋼部材の外側角部から外方に突出する突片を有し、当該突片の長手方向の中心部から左右対称に二分割され、二分割された各突片相互を重ねてボルト、ナットにより固定した前記請求項2、3、4又は5の何れかに記載の座屈補強具とした。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the outer abutting piece is composed of angle members facing the two outer surfaces of the angle steel member, and has a protruding piece protruding outward from an outer corner of the angle steel member. 6. The method according to claim 2, wherein the projecting piece is bifurcated symmetrically from the longitudinal center portion, and the bifurcated projecting pieces are overlapped and fixed with bolts and nuts. The buckling reinforcement was used.

請求項1の発明の方法及び請求項2、4の各発明によれば、既設鉄塔の強度不足が予想される部材の補強として、アングル形状の内側当接片の内側角部から放射状方向に座屈補強板を設けたので、構造的にも、山形鋼部材の断面が強化され、これにより座屈応力が増大し、補強方法として、また、補強具として信頼性の高いものである。   According to the method of the invention of claim 1 and each of the inventions of claims 2 and 4, as reinforcement of a member expected to have insufficient strength of the existing tower, it is seated in a radial direction from the inner corner of the angle-shaped inner contact piece. Since the bending reinforcement plate is provided, structurally, the cross section of the angle steel member is strengthened, thereby increasing the buckling stress, which is highly reliable as a reinforcing method and as a reinforcing tool.

また、既設の鉄塔等の強度不足が予想される山形鋼部材の内外に、直接、この補強具の外側当接片と内側当接片をあてがいボルトとナット等の係止具で取り付けられるので、広い空間や特別な用具も必要とせず、簡単に取りつけることが出来、また、取り外しも簡単にできる。それ故、鉄塔部材の補強に際して、細やかな対応が出来、利便性の高いものである。また、部材に簡単に取り付けることが出来るので、基礎部の補強にも使用できる。   In addition, because the outer contact piece and the inner contact piece of this reinforcing tool are directly attached to the inner and outer portions of the angle steel member that is expected to have insufficient strength such as an existing steel tower, etc. It does not require a large space or special tools, can be easily installed, and can be easily removed. Therefore, when the steel tower member is reinforced, it is possible to respond in detail and is highly convenient. Moreover, since it can be easily attached to a member, it can also be used to reinforce the foundation.

請求項3の発明によれば、リブ板を有する内側当接片及びこれに相応する外側当接片を複数設けて、これらの当接部材を間隔をあけて設けているため、補強具が軽量化され、材料費が低減するとともに取り扱いに便利と成る。また、請求項5の発明によれば、座屈補強板を有する内側当接片を、一定厚の座屈補強板を長手方向に二分割した構成とするため、各内側当接片は断面略V字部材となり、構成が簡単で製造が容易となる。また、請求項6の発明によれば、外側当接片が二分割され、構成が簡単で製造が容易となるとともに、各外側当接片の突片が山形鋼部材の外側角部から突出し、当該重合した突片が座屈補強板となり、山形鋼部材の断面が大きくなり、より座屈応力が増す。   According to the invention of claim 3, since a plurality of inner abutting pieces having rib plates and outer abutting pieces corresponding thereto are provided and these abutting members are provided at intervals, the reinforcing tool is lightweight. The material cost is reduced and the handling becomes convenient. According to the invention of claim 5, since the inner abutting piece having the buckling reinforcing plate is divided into two in the longitudinal direction, the inner abutting piece has a substantially sectional shape. Since it becomes a V-shaped member, the structure is simple and the manufacture becomes easy. Further, according to the invention of claim 6, the outer abutting piece is divided into two parts, the structure is simple and the manufacture is easy, and the protruding piece of each outer abutting piece protrudes from the outer corner of the angle steel member, The superposed projecting piece becomes a buckling reinforcing plate, the cross section of the angle steel member is enlarged, and the buckling stress is further increased.

強度不足が予想される山形鋼部材の座屈補強方法において、山形鋼部材の補強個所の内外側面に被せた当接部材に座屈補強板を支持させて、当該座屈補強板を山形鋼部材の内側角部から放射状方向であって当該山形鋼部材の長手方向に沿って一定長突設し、前記山形鋼部材に被せた各当接部材の両側縁は当該山形鋼部材の両側縁から外方へ夫々突出させて、当該突出個所で着脱自在な係止具で固定する。   In a buckling reinforcement method for angle steel members that are expected to be insufficient in strength, a buckling reinforcement plate is supported by a contact member that covers the inner and outer surfaces of the reinforcement portion of the angle steel member, and the buckle reinforcement plate is attached to the angle steel member. The side edges of each abutment member covering the angle steel member are radially outward from the inner corner of the angle steel member and extending along the longitudinal direction of the angle steel member. It protrudes in the direction, and is fixed with a detachable locking tool at the protruding portion.

これにより、既設鉄塔の強度不足が予想される部材の補強として、アングル形状の内側当接片の内側角部から放射状方向に座屈補強板を設けたので、構造的にも、山形鋼部材の断面が強化され、これにより座屈応力が増大し、補強方法として信頼性の高いものである。   As a result, a buckling reinforcement plate is provided in the radial direction from the inner corner of the angle-shaped inner contact piece as a reinforcement of a member that is expected to be insufficient in strength of the existing steel tower. The cross section is strengthened, which increases the buckling stress, and is a reliable method of reinforcement.

以下、この発明の実施例を図に基づいて説明する。
図1は、この発明の実施例1の補強具を、鉄塔を形成する山形鋼部材の一部の部材に取り付けた状態の斜視図である。図2は、同側面図である。図3は、同補強具の内側当接片の斜視図である。図4は、同補強具の外側当接片の斜視図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a state in which the reinforcing tool according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is attached to a part of an angle steel member forming a steel tower. FIG. 2 is a side view of the same. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an inner contact piece of the reinforcing tool. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an outer contact piece of the reinforcing tool.

この実施例1の補強具Aは、外側当接片1と内側当接片2とから形成される。外側当接片1は、図4に示すように、断面直角のアングル形状で、短尺なものから成り、両側縁近くに貫通孔3を夫々穿っており、この様なアングル材1aを、内側当接片2のアングル材2aと同間隔で3つ並べて成る。   The reinforcing tool A according to the first embodiment is formed of an outer contact piece 1 and an inner contact piece 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the outer abutment piece 1 has an angle shape with a right-angle cross section, is formed of a short shape, and has through-holes 3 near both side edges. Three of the contact pieces 2 are arranged at the same interval as the angle material 2a.

内側当接片2は、図3に示すように、外側当接片1と同様のアングル形状であって、この外側当接片1より両側辺がやや短い形状で、両側縁近くに貫通孔4を夫々穿っており、各アングル材2aの内側の2辺に沿って、2辺を当接固定した四角方形状のリブ板5を取り付けている。この様なアングル材2aを3つ間隔をあけて並べ、各アングル材2aの内角部の放射線方向の位置であって、各アングル材2aのリブ板5間に長方形状の座屈補強板6を斜行させて設けて各アングル材2aを連結して内側当接片2を形成している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the inner abutment piece 2 has an angle shape similar to that of the outer abutment piece 1, and has a slightly shorter side on both sides than the outer abutment piece 1. A square rib plate 5 having two sides in contact with each other is attached along two sides on the inside of each angle member 2a. Three such angle members 2a are arranged at intervals, and a rectangular buckling reinforcement plate 6 is disposed between the rib plates 5 of each angle member 2a at a position in the radial direction of the inner corner portion of each angle member 2a. The inner contact piece 2 is formed by connecting the angle members 2a in a skewed manner.

この様にして形成される外側当接片1及び内側当接片2の各両側辺は、この補強具Aを、後述する等辺山形鋼材の部材に取り付けた際、当該部材の両側縁から突出するように当該部材の各辺より長く設けられている。   Each side of the outer contact piece 1 and the inner contact piece 2 formed in this manner protrudes from both side edges of the member when the reinforcing tool A is attached to a member of an equilateral mountain-shaped steel material described later. Thus, it is provided longer than each side of the member.

次に、この実施例1の補強具Aを、直角の等辺山形鋼材によって建造された鉄塔において、当該主柱材を形成する部材であって、強度不足が予想される部材に取り付ける。ここでは、説明のため、補強具Aを取り付ける部材Eだけを取り出した状態で説明する。   Next, the reinforcing tool A of Example 1 is attached to a member that forms the main pillar material and is expected to be insufficient in strength in a steel tower constructed of right-angled equilateral mountain steel. Here, for the sake of explanation, only the member E to which the reinforcing tool A is attached will be described.

まず、前記部材Eの内側に、前記内側当接片2を、当該内側当接片2の両側縁を前記部材Eの両側縁から夫々突出させて当接する。続いて、部材Eの外側に、前記内側当接片2のアングル材2aの間隔と同じ間隔で、外側当接片1を前記部材Eの外側面に当接し、当該外側当接片1の両側縁を前記部材Eの両側縁から夫々突出させた状態で配置する。   First, the inner contact piece 2 is brought into contact with the inner side of the member E by projecting both side edges of the inner contact piece 2 from both side edges of the member E. Subsequently, the outer contact piece 1 is contacted to the outer surface of the member E at the same interval as the angle member 2a of the inner contact piece 2 on the outer side of the member E, and both sides of the outer contact piece 1 are placed. The edges are arranged in a state of protruding from both side edges of the member E.

さらに、前記外側当接片1及び内側当接片2の相対向する各両側縁近くの貫通孔3、4の内側からボルト7を挿通し、外側からナット8で締め付けて当該外側当接片1材及び内側当接片2を前記部材Eに取り付ける。
これにより、補強具Aは部材Eに取り付けられ、この部材Eにおいては、断面積が増し、座屈許容耐力が大きく伸ばされた状態となる。
Further, the outer abutment piece 1 and the inner abutment piece 2 are inserted with bolts 7 from the insides of the through holes 3 and 4 near the opposite side edges, and tightened with the nuts 8 from the outside to tighten the outer abutment piece 1. The material and the inner contact piece 2 are attached to the member E.
Thereby, the reinforcing tool A is attached to the member E, and in this member E, the cross-sectional area is increased and the buckling tolerance strength is greatly increased.

図5は、この発明の実施例2の補強具の外側当接片の斜視図である。図6は、同内側当接片の斜視図である。図7は、この発明の実施例2の補強具を、鉄塔を形成する山形鋼部材の一部の部材に取り付けた状態の斜視図である。図8は、同側面図である。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an outer abutting piece of a reinforcing tool according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the inner contact piece. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a state in which the reinforcing tool according to the second embodiment of the present invention is attached to a part of the angle steel member forming the steel tower. FIG. 8 is a side view of the same.

続いて、実施例2の補強具Bについて説明する。この実施例2でも、補強具Bは外側当接片9及び内側当接片10から形成される。外側当接片9は、断面135度の角度を有する山形形状で一定長を有し、両側縁近くに複数の貫通孔11を夫々穿って設けた2つの板体12から成る。そして、これらの二つの板体12、12の一側面を相互に重ねて貫通孔11にボルト7を通し、ナット8で締め付け、直角断面溝を有する外側当接片9とする。   Then, the reinforcing tool B of Example 2 is demonstrated. Also in the second embodiment, the reinforcing tool B is formed of the outer contact piece 9 and the inner contact piece 10. The outer abutment piece 9 is formed of two plates 12 each having a certain shape with an angle of 135 degrees in cross section and having a plurality of through holes 11 provided near both side edges. Then, one side surface of these two plate bodies 12 and 12 is overlapped with each other, the bolt 7 is passed through the through-hole 11, and tightened with a nut 8 to form an outer abutting piece 9 having a right-angle cross-sectional groove.

また、内側当接片10は、断面45度の角度を有する山形形状で一定長を有し、両側縁近く及び内角部近くに複数の貫通孔13を夫々穿って設けた2つの板体14から成る。そして、これらの2つの板体14、14の一側面を重ねて貫通孔13にボルト7を通してナット8で締め付け、外側面を直角にした内側当接片10とする。   The inner abutment piece 10 is a chevron shape having an angle of 45 degrees in cross section, has a certain length, and includes two plate bodies 14 provided with a plurality of through-holes 13 near both side edges and inner corner portions. Become. Then, one side surface of these two plate bodies 14, 14 is overlapped and tightened with a nut 8 through a bolt 7 through the through hole 13, thereby forming an inner abutting piece 10 whose outer surface is perpendicular.

また、この様にして形成される外側当接片9及び内側当接片10の山形形状の各両側辺は、この補強具Bを、後述する等辺山形鋼材の部材に取り付けた際、当該部材の両側縁から突出するように当該部材の各辺より長く設けられている。   Further, each side of the outer shape of the outer contact piece 9 and the inner contact piece 10 formed in this way is attached to the member of an equal angle mountain steel material described later when the reinforcing tool B is attached to the member. It is provided longer than each side of the member so as to protrude from both side edges.

さらに、この補強具Bを、直角の等辺山形鋼材によって建造された鉄塔において、強度不足が予想される主柱材を形成する部材に取り付ける。ここでは、説明のため、補強具を取り付ける部材Eだけを取り出した状態で説明する。   Furthermore, this reinforcing tool B is attached to a member that forms a main pillar material that is expected to have insufficient strength in a steel tower constructed of a right-angled equilateral mountain-shaped steel material. Here, for the sake of explanation, only the member E to which the reinforcing tool is attached will be described.

前記外側当接片9を形成する2つの板体12の直角断面の溝を成す側面を、当該各板体12の両側縁を当該部材Eの両側縁から突出させた状態で前記部材Eの角部の外側の2面に夫々当接させる。そして、当該部材Eの内側面に、前記内側当接片10を形成する2つの板体14の外側面を当てて重ねる。これにより各板体14の一側縁を当該部材Eの両側縁から突出させる。   The side surfaces of the two plate bodies 12 forming the outer abutment piece 9 forming the right-angle cross-sectional grooves are formed so that both side edges of the plate bodies 12 protrude from the both side edges of the member E. It is made to contact | abut to two surfaces of the outer side of a part, respectively. Then, the outer side surfaces of the two plate bodies 14 forming the inner contact piece 10 are put on the inner side surface of the member E and overlapped. Accordingly, one side edge of each plate body 14 is protruded from both side edges of the member E.

また、外側部材9と内側当接片10の相対向する各両側縁近くの各貫通孔11、13の一方からボルト7を挿通し、他方からナット8で締め付けて当該外側当接片9及び内側当接片10を前記部材Eに取り付ける(図7及び図8では、内側当接片10の内角部近くの各貫通孔13に挿通するボルト7及び当該ボルト7に螺着するナット8の記載を省略)。
これにより、補強具Bは部材Eに取り付けられ、この部材Eにおいては、座屈許容耐力が大きく伸ばされた状態となる。
Further, the bolt 7 is inserted from one of the through holes 11 and 13 near the opposite side edges of the outer member 9 and the inner contact piece 10 and is tightened with the nut 8 from the other to tighten the outer contact piece 9 and the inner contact piece 10. The contact piece 10 is attached to the member E (in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the description of the bolt 7 inserted into each through hole 13 near the inner corner of the inner contact piece 10 and the nut 8 screwed to the bolt 7 is provided. (Omitted).
Thereby, the reinforcing tool B is attached to the member E, and in this member E, the buckling allowable strength is greatly extended.

さらに、これらの実施例1、2の補強具A、Bの座屈耐力試験を行なった。また、ここでは、補強具A、Bのほか、比較例として、図9及び図10に示す補強具Cについても試験を行なった。   Further, buckling strength tests of the reinforcing tools A and B of Examples 1 and 2 were performed. Here, in addition to the reinforcing tools A and B, as a comparative example, a test was performed on the reinforcing tool C shown in FIGS. 9 and 10.

比較例Comparative example

図9は、この発明の実施例における比較例の補強具を、鉄塔を形成する山形鋼部材の一部の部材に取り付けた状態の斜視図である。図10は、同側面図である。   FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the reinforcing tool of the comparative example in the embodiment of the present invention is attached to a part of the angle steel member forming the steel tower. FIG. 10 is a side view of the same.

この補強具Cの構成は、内側当接片21のみから成り、前記補強具Aの内側当接片2と近い構成から成る。この内側当接片21は、補強具Aの内側当接片2より小さく、部材Eの内面とほぼ同じ大きさで短尺なアングル形状で、2側面に貫通孔24を穿っており、アングル材21aの右端縁の2辺に沿って、2辺を当接固定した四角形状のリブ板22を取り付けている。この様なアングル材21aを3つ間隔をあけて並べ、各アングル材21aの内角部の放射線方向の位置であって、各アングル材21aのリブ板22間に長方形状の座屈補強板23を斜行させて夫々設けて各アングル材21aを連結して内側当接片21を形成している。   The configuration of the reinforcing tool C is composed only of the inner abutting piece 21 and is similar to the inner abutting piece 2 of the reinforcing tool A. The inner abutment piece 21 is smaller than the inner abutment piece 2 of the reinforcing tool A, is almost the same size as the inner surface of the member E, has a short angle shape, has a through hole 24 on two side surfaces, and an angle member 21a. A rectangular rib plate 22 having two sides in contact with each other is attached along two right end edges. Three such angle members 21a are arranged at intervals, and a rectangular buckling reinforcement plate 23 is disposed between the rib plates 22 of each angle member 21a at the position in the radial direction of the inner corner portion of each angle member 21a. The inner contact piece 21 is formed by connecting each angle member 21a in a skewed manner.

この補強具Cを前記実施例1、2と同様に、直角の等辺山形鋼材によって建造された鉄塔において、強度不足が予想される主柱材を形成する部材に取り付ける。ここでは、説明のため、補強具Cを取り付ける部材Eだけを取り出した状態で説明する。   Similar to the first and second embodiments, this reinforcing tool C is attached to a member that forms a main pillar material that is expected to be insufficient in strength in a steel tower constructed of a right-angled equilateral mountain steel. Here, for the sake of explanation, only the member E to which the reinforcing tool C is attached will be described.

前記補強具Cを前記部材Eの内側に当接する。この時、当該補強具Cの両側縁は当該部材Eの両側縁から突出していない。そして、当該補強具Cの貫通孔24の位置と予め部材Eに穿った貫通孔31の位置を合わせ、これらの各貫通孔24、31の内側からボルト7を挿通し、外側からナット8で締め付けて当該補強具Cを前記部材Eに取り付けている。   The reinforcing tool C is brought into contact with the inside of the member E. At this time, both side edges of the reinforcing tool C do not protrude from both side edges of the member E. And the position of the through-hole 24 of the said reinforcement tool C and the position of the through-hole 31 previously pierced in the member E are match | combined, the volt | bolt 7 is inserted from the inside of each of these through-holes 24 and 31, and it tightens with the nut 8 from the outside. The reinforcing tool C is attached to the member E.

そして、補強具A、B及びCについて、以下の座屈耐力試験を行った。
試験の内容として、載荷概要は、山形鋼断面最小軸(v軸)まわりを回転自由とする回転支承を測定した。試験機は、3,000kN圧縮試験機を用い、計測項目としては、荷重、変位、ひずみを計測した。また、計測概要としては、荷重として試験機の出力を測定し、変位としては、変位計により、ひずみは、補強具を用いていない試験体の場合、ひずみゲージ1断面に3枚/断面として不均一な構成でないことを確認の上行った。また、補強具を用いた試験体は、ひずみゲージ1断面に4枚/断面用い、補強具の応力負担有無を確認の上行った。
Then, the following buckling strength tests were performed on the reinforcing tools A, B, and C.
As the contents of the test, the loading outline was measured on a rotating bearing that freely rotates around the angled steel section minimum axis (v-axis). The test machine used was a 3,000 kN compression test machine, and the load, displacement, and strain were measured as measurement items. In addition, as an outline of measurement, the output of the testing machine is measured as a load, and the displacement is measured by a displacement meter. In the case of a test body that does not use a reinforcing tool, the strain is not 3 sheets / cross section per section of the strain gauge. It confirmed after confirming that it was not a uniform structure. Moreover, the test body using the reinforcing tool was used after confirming the presence / absence of the stress of the reinforcing tool by using 4 pieces / cross section for one section of the strain gauge.

表1に、この試験結果である座屈試験体及び試験結果の一覧表を示す。図11に座屈強度−細長比関係を示す折れ線グラフを示し、図12に試験結果を基にした補強効果を示す棒グラフを示す。補強具A、B及びCを取り付ける被試験体としては、L150×10で、細長比(λ)40、長さ1188mm、細長比(λ)80、長さ2376mm、細長比(λ)100、長さ2970mmの3種類のものを用いた。前記表1において、補強1とは補強具Aを示し、補強2とは補強具Bを示し、補強3とは補強具Cを示す。   Table 1 shows a list of buckling test specimens and test results as the test results. FIG. 11 shows a line graph showing the buckling strength-elongation ratio relationship, and FIG. 12 shows a bar graph showing the reinforcing effect based on the test results. The specimens to which the reinforcing tools A, B, and C are attached are L150 × 10, an elongated ratio (λ) of 40, a length of 1188 mm, an elongated ratio (λ) of 80, a length of 2376 mm, an elongated ratio (λ) of 100, and a length. Three types of 2970 mm were used. In Table 1, the reinforcement 1 represents the reinforcement A, the reinforcement 2 represents the reinforcement B, and the reinforcement 3 represents the reinforcement C.

今回の試験では、12個の試験体について試験を行った。前記表1、図11及び図12における試験体No.2(以下、単に「No.2」と言う。また、前記図11及び図12においては単に番号のみで示す。)、No.3、No.7、 No.9及びNo.10には、補強具Aを取り付け、No.4及びNo.11には補強具Bを取り付け、No.5及びNo.12には補強具Cを取り付けた。残りのNo.1、No.6及びNo.8には、補強具は取り付けなかった。   In this test, 12 specimens were tested. Specimen No. 2 in Table 1, FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 (hereinafter simply referred to as “No. 2”. Also, in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 only indicated by numbers), No. 3 and No. Reinforcing tool A was attached to No. 7, No. 9 and No. 10, reinforcing tool B was attached to No. 4 and No. 11, and reinforcing tool C was attached to No. 5 and No. 12. No reinforcement was attached to the remaining No.1, No.6 and No.8.

また、図12においては、λ=40のNo.2、No.3、No.4及びNo.5の補強効果については、補強なし部材が「曲げねじれ座屈」となり、強度低下が大きいため「AIJモディファイ」評価を補強なし強度とする場合を併せて示す。   In addition, in FIG. 12, the reinforcing effect of No. 2, No. 3, No. 4 and No. 5 with λ = 40 is “bending torsional buckling” and the strength reduction is large. It also shows the case where the “AIJ Modify” evaluation is strength without reinforcement.

Figure 2010024747
Figure 2010024747

前記表1に示すように、各試験体の補強効果(カッコ内は補強/AIJ-M)は、No.2は1.237(1.056)、No.3は1.267(1.082)、No.4は1.246(1.064)、No.5は1.155(0.987)、No.7は1.323(1.363)、No.9は1.295(1.300)、No.10は1.510(1.515)、No.11は2.106(2.113)、No.12は1.074(1.078)であった。   As shown in Table 1 above, the reinforcement effect of each specimen (reinforcement in parentheses / AIJ-M) is 1.237 (1.056) for No.2, 1.267 (1.082) for No.3, and 1.246 for No.4. 1.064), No.5 is 1.155 (0.987), No.7 is 1.323 (1.363), No.9 is 1.295 (1.300), No.10 is 1.510 (1.515), No.11 is 2.106 (2.113), No. 12 was 1.074 (1.078).

補強具Aを取り付けたNo.2、No.3(細長比λ=40)で、補強なし部材強度を試験結果評価とした場合は25%程度の増、補強なし部材強度をAIJモディファイ評価とした場合は5%〜10%増、No.9及びNo.10(細長比λ=100)では30%〜50%増となることが確認できた。そして、補強具Aを取り付けたNo.2、No.3、No.7、No.9及びNo.10は、細長比が小さいものでは補強部以外で座屈しており、確実な補強効果を示し、細長比の大きいものでは全体座屈となり補剛効果から十分な補強効果を示した。   When No.2 and No.3 (elongation ratio λ = 40) with reinforcing tool A attached and the strength of the non-reinforced member is taken as the test result evaluation, the increase in the strength was about 25%, and the strength of the non-reinforced member was evaluated as AIJ modify evaluation. In the case, it was confirmed that the increase was 5% to 10%, and for No. 9 and No. 10 (elongation ratio λ = 100), the increase was 30% to 50%. And No.2, No.3, No.7, No.9 and No.10 with the reinforcing tool A attached are buckled in areas other than the reinforcing part when the slenderness ratio is small, showing a reliable reinforcing effect. When the slenderness ratio was large, the entire body was buckled, and a sufficient reinforcing effect was obtained from the stiffening effect.

補強具Bを取り付けたNo.4(細長比λ=40)で、前記補強具Aと同等の補強効果を有すること、No.11(細長比λ=100)で、100%以上の補強効果を有することが確認できた。また、No.11(細長比λ=100)で前記補強具Aを上回る補強効果を示した理由としては、補強具Aでは、全体座屈(オイラー座屈)性状を示したのに対して、補強具Bでは補強部分の補剛効果が高く、全体座屈性状ではなく、無補強部の局部座屈性状となったためと推定できた。この様に、補強具Bを取り付けたNo.4及びNo.11では、細長比にかかわらず補強部以外で座屈しており、細長比の大きい領域で大きな補強効果を示した。   With No. 4 (elongation ratio λ = 40) attached with the reinforcement B, it has the same reinforcement effect as the reinforcement A, and with No. 11 (elongation ratio λ = 100), it has a reinforcement effect of 100% or more. It was confirmed that it had. Moreover, as a reason which showed the reinforcement effect exceeding the said reinforcement tool A by No. 11 (elongation ratio (lambda) = 100), while the reinforcement tool A showed the whole buckling (Euler buckling) property, In the reinforcing tool B, the stiffening effect of the reinforced portion was high, and it was estimated that the local buckling property of the non-reinforced portion was obtained instead of the overall buckling property. As described above, No. 4 and No. 11 with the reinforcing tool B attached were buckled at portions other than the reinforcing portion regardless of the slenderness ratio, and showed a large reinforcing effect in a region having a large slenderness ratio.

補強具Cを取り付けたNo.5(細長比λ=40)で、補強なし部材強度を試験結果評価とした場合は15%増、補強なし部材強度をAIJモディファイ評価とした場合は補強効果なし、No.12(細長比λ=100)では7%増となり、前記補強具A、Bより補強効果が小さいことが確認できた。そして、No.5及びNo.12は、補強具取り付け点間で座屈となった。この様に、補強効果が小さい理由としては、補強プレートの補剛効果による補強効果を期待していたが、補強対象部材と補強具Cを接合する部分が山形鋼+山形鋼のみの断面形状となり、補強プレートが分断された形状となったため、補剛効果が低下したものと推定された。   With No. 5 (elongation ratio λ = 40) with the reinforcement tool C attached, if the strength of the non-reinforced member is evaluated as the test result, it is increased by 15%. If the strength of the non-reinforced member is evaluated as the AIJ modify evaluation, there is no reinforcing effect. In No. 12 (elongation ratio λ = 100), it increased by 7%, and it was confirmed that the reinforcing effect was smaller than that of the reinforcing tools A and B. And No. 5 and No. 12 became buckling between reinforcement attachment points. As described above, the reason why the reinforcing effect is small is that the reinforcing effect due to the stiffening effect of the reinforcing plate was expected, but the portion where the reinforcing member and the reinforcing tool C are joined has a cross-sectional shape only of angle iron + angle steel. It was estimated that the stiffening effect was reduced because the reinforcing plate was divided.

図13は、補強部材強度算定結果−試験結果関係を示す。
補強部材の強度評価は、無補強部材座屈強度、全体座屈強度(オイラー座屈強度)、及び補強材取付点間座屈(前記補強具Cのみ)の強度決定要因の最小値と設定した。前記図13に示すように、今回のNo.2〜No.5、No.7、No.9〜No.12における補強部材強度算定結果と試験結果の各数値がほぼ一致しており、今回の試験結果に基づく、補強部材強度評価が概ね妥当であることが確認できた。また、補強効果については、補強部材強度算定結果と単材強度の比較で評価できた。
FIG. 13 shows a reinforcing member strength calculation result-test result relationship.
The strength evaluation of the reinforcing member was set to the minimum value of the strength determining factors of the non-reinforcing member buckling strength, the overall buckling strength (Euler buckling strength), and the buckling between the reinforcing material attachment points (only the reinforcing tool C). . As shown in FIG. 13, the numerical values of the reinforcing member strength calculation results and test results in No. 2 to No. 5, No. 7, and No. 9 to No. 12 of this time are almost the same. It was confirmed that the strength evaluation of the reinforcing member based on the test results was generally appropriate. Further, the reinforcing effect could be evaluated by comparing the reinforcing member strength calculation result and the single material strength.

前記実施例1、2では、補強具A、Bとして、具体的に構成を記載しているが、補強具としては、これらの構成に限るものではなく、本願特許請求の範囲に記載した構成を満足するものであるならば、他の構成でももちろん良い。   In the first and second embodiments, the configurations are specifically described as the reinforcing tools A and B. However, the reinforcing tools are not limited to these configurations, and the configurations described in the claims of the present application are used. Of course, other configurations are acceptable as long as they are satisfactory.

前記実施例1では、補強具Aの外側当接片1を短尺なもの複数から形成したが、この外側当接片1は、一定長の一つのアングル材で形成してもよい。また、前記実施例2の外側当接片9を山形形状で一定長を有する板体12から形成したが、この板体12を短尺な部材複数から形成しても良く、内側当接片10を断面45度の角度を有する山形形状で一定長を有した板体2つから形成したが、これらを予め一体に設けたもので形成しても良い。さらには、これらの外側当接片と内側当接片、前記補強具Aの外側当接片1と内側当接片2、及び前記補強具Bの外側当接片9と内側当接片10における、各外側当接片と各内側当接片を組み合わせて用いてももちろん良い。   In the first embodiment, the outer abutment piece 1 of the reinforcing tool A is formed from a plurality of short ones. However, the outer abutment piece 1 may be formed of one angle member having a fixed length. In addition, the outer abutting piece 9 of the second embodiment is formed from a plate body 12 having a mountain shape and a fixed length. However, the plate body 12 may be formed from a plurality of short members. Although it is formed from two plate bodies having a constant shape and a chevron shape having an angle of 45 degrees in cross section, they may be formed by previously integrating them. Further, in these outer contact piece and inner contact piece, the outer contact piece 1 and inner contact piece 2 of the reinforcing tool A, and the outer contact piece 9 and inner contact piece 10 of the reinforcing tool B. Of course, each outer contact piece and each inner contact piece may be used in combination.

また、前記1及び2では、ボルトとナットを用いているが、他の着脱自在な係止具でも良い。さらに、この実施例1、2の補強具A、Bは、鉄塔の主柱材の部材に使用しているが、使用に際しては、主柱材に限らず、副材にももちろん使用でき、また、鉄塔部材に限らず、他の構造物の山形鋼部材にも使用できる。   Moreover, in said 1 and 2, although the volt | bolt and the nut are used, other detachable latches may be used. Furthermore, although the reinforcing tools A and B of Examples 1 and 2 are used as members of the main pillar material of the steel tower, they can of course be used not only for the main pillar material but also for the auxiliary material. It can be used not only for steel tower members but also for angle steel members of other structures.

この発明の実施例1の補強具を、鉄塔を形成する山形鋼部材の一部の部材に取り付けた状態の斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a perspective view of the state which attached the reinforcement tool of Example 1 of this invention to the one part member of the angle steel member which forms a steel tower. この発明の実施例1の補強具を、鉄塔を形成する山形鋼部材の一部の部材に取り付けた状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which attached the reinforcement tool of Example 1 of this invention to the one part member of the angle iron member which forms a steel tower. この発明の実施例1の補強具の内側当接片の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the inner side contact piece of the reinforcement tool of Example 1 of this invention. この発明の実施例1の補強具の外側当接片の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the outer side contact piece of the reinforcement tool of Example 1 of this invention. この発明の実施例2の補強具の外側当接片の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the outer side contact piece of the reinforcement tool of Example 2 of this invention. この発明の実施例2の補強具の内側当接片の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the inner side contact piece of the reinforcing tool of Example 2 of this invention. この発明の実施例2の補強具を、鉄塔を形成する山形鋼部材の一部の部材に取り付けた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which attached the reinforcing tool of Example 2 of this invention to the one part member of the angle steel member which forms a steel tower. この発明の実施例2の補強具を、鉄塔を形成する山形鋼部材の一部の部材に取り付けた状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which attached the reinforcement tool of Example 2 of this invention to the one part member of the angle iron member which forms a steel tower. この発明の実施例における比較例の補強具を、鉄塔を形成する山形鋼部材の一部の部材に取り付けた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which attached the reinforcing tool of the comparative example in the Example of this invention to the one part member of the angle steel member which forms a steel tower. この発明の実施例における比較例の補強具を、鉄塔を形成する山形鋼部材の一部の部材に取り付けた状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which attached the reinforcing tool of the comparative example in the Example of this invention to the one part member of the angle steel member which forms a steel tower. この発明の実施例における座屈強度−細長比関係を示す折れ線グラフである。It is a line graph which shows the buckling strength-elongation ratio relationship in the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例における試験結果を基にした試験効果を示す棒グラフである。It is a bar graph which shows the test effect based on the test result in the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例における試験結果を基にした補強部材強度算定結果−試験結果関係を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the reinforcement member intensity | strength calculation result-test result relationship based on the test result in the Example of this invention. 従来の山形鋼部材製鉄塔において、強度不足が予想される部材に、補強材として新たに別の鋼材を取付けて前記部材を支持し、当該部材の強度を補強している状態、及び鉄塔の基礎部の補強のために、既設の基礎コンクリートHの一部を撤去する場合の基礎コンクリートの撤去可能な範囲を示す説明図である。In a conventional steel tower made of angle steel members, a state in which another steel material is newly attached as a reinforcing material to a member expected to have insufficient strength to support the member, and the strength of the member is reinforced, and the foundation of the steel tower It is explanatory drawing which shows the range which can remove the foundation concrete in the case of removing some existing foundation concrete H for reinforcement of a part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 補強具 B 補強具 C 補強具
E 部材
1 外側当接片 2 内側当接片 3 貫通孔
4 貫通孔 5 リブ板 6 座屈補強板
7 ボルト 8 ナット 9 外側当接片
10 内側当接片 11 貫通孔 12 板体
13 貫通孔 14 板体 21 内側当接片
22 リブ板 23 座屈補強板 24 貫通孔
31 貫通孔
A Reinforcing tool B Reinforcing tool C Reinforcing tool
E member 1 outer contact piece 2 inner contact piece 3 through hole 4 through hole 5 rib plate 6 buckling reinforcement plate 7 bolt 8 nut 9 outer contact piece 10 inner contact piece 11 through hole 12 plate body 13 through hole 14 Plate body 21 Inside contact piece 22 Rib plate 23 Buckling reinforcement plate 24 Through hole 31 Through hole

Claims (6)

強度不足が予想される山形鋼部材の座屈補強方法において、
山形鋼部材の補強個所の内外側面に被せた当接部材に座屈補強板を支持させて、当該座屈補強板を山形鋼部材の内側角部から放射状方向であって当該山形鋼部材の長手方向に沿って一定長突設し、
前記山形鋼部材に被せた各当接部材の両側縁は当該山形鋼部材の両側縁から外方へ夫々突出させて、当該突出個所で着脱自在な係止具で固定することを特徴とする、山形鋼部材の座屈補強方法。
In the buckling reinforcement method for angle steel members that are expected to lack strength,
The buckling reinforcement plate is supported by the abutting member that covers the inner and outer surfaces of the reinforcing portion of the angle steel member, and the buckling reinforcement plate is in the radial direction from the inner corner of the angle steel member and is the longitudinal direction of the angle steel member. Protruding a certain length along the direction,
The both side edges of each abutting member covered on the angle steel member are protruded outward from the both side edges of the angle steel member, respectively, and fixed with a detachable locking tool at the protruding portion, A buckling reinforcement method for angle steel members.
強度不足が予想される山形鋼部材の座屈補強具において、
山形鋼部材の補強個所の外側面を被う、アングル材から成る外側当接片及び内側面を被うアングル材から成る内側当接片により当接部材を構成し、
前記内側当接片の内側に、長手方向に一定間隔で、当該内側当接片の長手方向に略直角なリブ板を設け、隣接するリブ板の間に、当該内側当接片の内側角部から放射状方向に突出する座屈補強板を設け、当該当接部材の外側当接片と内側当接片の各両側縁を前記山形鋼部材の両側縁から外方へ夫々突出させ、当該突出個所に設けた各孔にボルトを挿入して当該ボルト端に螺着したナットで止めたことを特徴とする。山形鋼部材の座屈補強具。
In buckling reinforcement for angle steel members that are expected to lack strength,
An abutting member is constituted by an outer abutting piece made of an angle material and an inner abutting piece made of an angle material covering an inner surface, covering the outer surface of the reinforcing portion of the angle steel member,
A rib plate is provided inside the inner contact piece at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction and substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the inner contact piece, and radially between the adjacent rib plates from the inner corner of the inner contact piece. A buckling reinforcing plate protruding in the direction is provided, and both side edges of the outer contact piece and the inner contact piece of the contact member are protruded outward from both side edges of the angle steel member, and are provided at the protruding portion. In addition, a bolt is inserted into each of the holes and fixed with a nut screwed to the end of the bolt. Buckling reinforcement for angle steel members.
前記当接部材は前記リブ板を有する毎に離れた複数の内側当接片及び外側当接片から構成されていることを特徴とする、前記請求項2に記載の山形鋼部材の座屈補強具。 The buckling reinforcement of the angle steel member according to claim 2, wherein the abutting member includes a plurality of inner abutting pieces and outer abutting pieces separated each time the rib plate is provided. Ingredients. 強度不足が予想される山形鋼部材の座屈補強具において、
山形鋼部材の補強個所の外側面を被う、アングル材から成る外側当接片及び内側面を被うアングル材から成る内側当接片により当接部材を構成し、
前記内側当接片の内側角部から放射状であって当該内側当接片の長手方向に沿って一定長突出する座屈補強板を設け、当該当接部材の外側当接片と内側当接片の各両側縁を前記山形鋼部材の両側縁から外方へ突出させ、当該突出個所に設けた各孔にボルトを挿入して当該ボルト端に螺着したナットで止めたことを特徴とする、山形鋼部材の座屈補強具。
In buckling reinforcement for angle steel members that are expected to lack strength,
An abutting member is constituted by an outer abutting piece made of an angle material and an inner abutting piece made of an angle material covering an inner surface, covering the outer surface of the reinforcing portion of the angle steel member,
Provided are buckling reinforcement plates that radiate from the inner corners of the inner contact piece and project a fixed length along the longitudinal direction of the inner contact piece. The outer contact piece and the inner contact piece of the contact member The both side edges of the angle steel member are protruded outward from the both side edges of the angle steel member, and bolts are inserted into the holes provided in the protruding portions and are fastened with nuts screwed to the bolt ends. Buckling reinforcement for angle steel members.
前記内側当接片は、前記座屈補強板の長手方向の中心部から左右対称に二分割され、二分割された各座屈補強板相互を重ねてボルト、ナットにより固定したことを特徴とする前記請求項4に記載の山形鋼部材の座屈補強具。 The inner contact piece is bifurcated symmetrically from the longitudinal center of the buckling reinforcement plate, and the bifurcated buckling reinforcement plates are overlapped and fixed with bolts and nuts. The buckling reinforcement tool of the angle steel member according to claim 4. 前記外側当接片は、前記山形鋼部材の2つの外側面に対向する山形部材から成り、前記山形鋼部材の外側角部から外方に突出する突片を有し、当該突片の長手方向の中心部から左右対称に二分割され、二分割された各突片相互を重ねてボルト、ナットにより固定したことを特徴とする、前記請求項2、3、4又は5の何れかに記載の座屈補強具。 The outer abutting piece is composed of a chevron member facing two outer surfaces of the chevron steel member, and has a projecting piece projecting outward from an outer corner of the chevron steel member, and the longitudinal direction of the projecting piece 6. The method according to any one of claims 2, 3, 4 and 5, characterized in that it is divided into two symmetrically from the central part of each of the two, and the two divided projecting pieces are overlapped and fixed with bolts and nuts. Buckling reinforcement.
JP2008188895A 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Buckling reinforcement method for angle steel member and reinforcement implement used in the method Pending JP2010024747A (en)

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CN106677591A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-17 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Anti-buckling reinforcing device for angle steel of power transmission tower
CN108952302A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of curved bracing means of transmission angle steel tower tower leg main material and reinforcement means
CN108952302B (en) * 2018-08-28 2023-05-30 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 Reinforcing device and reinforcing method for bending main materials of power transmission angle steel tower legs
EP3875710A4 (en) * 2018-11-01 2022-07-06 ITC Consulting Inc. Reinforcement device for existing structure and incidental facility attaching device
CN112983041A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-18 贵州电网有限责任公司 Method for improving anti-icing capacity of power transmission line iron tower
WO2022205261A1 (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-10-06 大连理工大学 Porous steel-clad type non-power-failure reinforcing device of power transmission tower main material
CN113585802A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-02 广州增立钢管结构股份有限公司 Electric power iron tower reinforced structure
CN113833344A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-12-24 河北汇智电力工程设计有限公司 Transmission tower reinforcing apparatus of buckling unstability is turned round in preventing
CN114165098A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-11 国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院 Power transmission tower angle steel reinforcing device based on buckling-restrained energy consumption
CN115217362A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-10-21 中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院有限公司 Nondestructive repair reinforcing method and device for single-shear connection node of angle steel tower
CN115217362B (en) * 2022-06-22 2024-04-30 中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院有限公司 Nondestructive repair reinforcing method and reinforcing device for single-shear connection node of angle steel pole tower
CN116145803A (en) * 2023-03-01 2023-05-23 青岛金茂源钢结构工程有限公司 Box plate assembly type steel structure bottom reinforcement area module unit and construction method

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