JP2010014294A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

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JP2010014294A
JP2010014294A JP2008172853A JP2008172853A JP2010014294A JP 2010014294 A JP2010014294 A JP 2010014294A JP 2008172853 A JP2008172853 A JP 2008172853A JP 2008172853 A JP2008172853 A JP 2008172853A JP 2010014294 A JP2010014294 A JP 2010014294A
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drain
antibacterial agent
air conditioner
containing molded
drain pump
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JP4999793B2 (en
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Atsushi Edayoshi
敦史 枝吉
Kazutaka Suzuki
一隆 鈴木
Kazuya Kubo
和也 久保
Yoshiki Moriya
良樹 森谷
Takuya Furuhashi
拓也 古橋
Shiro Takeuchi
史朗 竹内
Tatsuo Furuta
辰夫 古田
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a clean air conditioner capable of suppressing the growth of bacteria in a drain pan and solving a problem on the clogging of a drain pump by detachably disposing a resin molding in which a medical agent for suppressing the growth of bacteria and mold is kneaded on the drain pan. <P>SOLUTION: This air conditioner comprises a heat exchanger, the drain pan 5 receiving condensate water generated from the heat exchanger, and the drain pump 4 discharging drainage 6 accumulated in the drain pan 5, the drain pan 5 has a drain socket 2 having a drainage discharge port 2a at a lower part of the drain pump 4, and the antibacterial agent-containing molding 1 obtained by kneading an antibacterial component into a base material by a prescribed weight ratio is disposed on the drain socket 2 in proximity to the drain pump 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、熱交換器と、熱交換器から発生する凝縮水を受けるドレンパンと、ドレンパンに溜まったドレン水を排出するドレンポンプとを備えた空気調和機(室内機)に関する。詳しくは、ドレンポンプの詰まりの原因となる菌やカビを、抗菌剤により細菌の繁殖を抑制することでドレンポンプの詰まりが生じないようにする技術に関する。   The present invention relates to an air conditioner (indoor unit) including a heat exchanger, a drain pan that receives condensed water generated from the heat exchanger, and a drain pump that discharges drain water accumulated in the drain pan. More specifically, the present invention relates to a technique for preventing the drain pump from clogging by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and mold that cause the clogging of the drain pump with an antibacterial agent.

従来の空気調和機では、熱交換器において凝縮された水分がドレン水となってドレンパンに貯留され、ドレン水はドレンポンプでドレン配管を通して機外に排水される。ドレンパンは水受部が水漏れし難いABS樹脂(アクリロニトリル(Acrylonitrile)、ブタジエン(Butadiene)、スチレン(Styrene)共重合合成樹脂)等で形成されている。   In a conventional air conditioner, the water condensed in the heat exchanger becomes drain water and is stored in a drain pan, and the drain water is drained outside the machine through a drain pipe by a drain pump. The drain pan is made of an ABS resin (acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene copolymer synthetic resin) or the like, in which the water receiving part hardly leaks.

ドレン水には空気中菌やカビが入り込み、繁殖しやすく、繁殖によりそれ自身の粘性や生成物により、ドレンポンプが詰り排水不良を引き起こすことがある。このため、ドレンパンに菌やカビの繁殖を抑制する薬剤を練りこんだり、塗布することで菌やカビの繁殖を抑制していた。
特開平9−53837号公報 実開平4−78418号公報 実開平4−57123号公報
Drain water enters bacteria and molds in the air and is easy to propagate. Due to its own viscosity and product, the drain pump may clog and cause poor drainage. For this reason, the growth of fungi and fungi has been suppressed by kneading or applying a drug that suppresses the growth of fungi and fungi into the drain pan.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-53837 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-78418 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-57123

しかしながら、ドレンパンの水受け部の樹脂に薬剤を練りこむ場合、樹脂に対する薬剤の重量比が高いと強度が低下したり、薬剤が溶出した後に水漏れしたりする恐れがあった。そのため、薬剤の樹脂に対する重量比が小さく抑えられるため寿命が短かった。   However, when the drug is kneaded into the resin in the drain pan water receiving portion, if the weight ratio of the drug to the resin is high, the strength may decrease, or water may leak after the drug is eluted. For this reason, since the weight ratio of the drug to the resin can be kept small, the life is short.

また、塗布する場合、効果を高めるため、多量に塗布するには時間がかかり、多大なコストがかかる課題があった。   Moreover, when apply | coating, in order to heighten an effect, it took time to apply in large quantities, and there existed a subject which requires enormous cost.

また、剥れなどの品質面での課題があった。   Moreover, there were problems in quality such as peeling.

また、これらは効果が無くなったときにはドレンパンを交換しなければならず、不要品の廃却には環境面への影響も大きい。   In addition, when the effect is lost, the drain pan must be replaced, and the disposal of unnecessary items has a great environmental impact.

この発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、ドレンパンに菌やカビの繁殖を抑制する薬剤を練りこんだ樹脂成形品を着脱自在に設けることにより、ドレンパン内の菌の繁殖を抑え、ドレンポンプの詰りを解消し、清潔な空気調和機を提供する。   This invention was made in order to solve the above problems, and by providing a resin molded product kneaded with a drug that suppresses the growth of fungi and fungi in the drain pan, the fungus in the drain pan can be detachably provided. Providing a clean air conditioner that suppresses breeding, eliminates clogging of the drain pump.

この発明に係る空気調和機は、熱交換器と、熱交換器から発生する凝縮水を受けるドレンパンと、ドレンパンに溜まったドレン水を排出するドレンポンプとを備えた空気調和機において、
前記ドレンパンは、前記ドレンポンプの下方にドレン排水口が形成されたドレンソケットを有し、
母材に抗菌成分を所定の重量比で練り込んだ抗菌剤含有成形品を、前記ドレンポンプに近接して、前記ドレンソケットに着脱自在に取り付けたことを特徴とする。
An air conditioner according to the present invention is an air conditioner including a heat exchanger, a drain pan that receives condensed water generated from the heat exchanger, and a drain pump that discharges drain water accumulated in the drain pan.
The drain pan has a drain socket in which a drain drain port is formed below the drain pump,
An antibacterial agent-containing molded product in which an antibacterial component is kneaded into a base material at a predetermined weight ratio is detachably attached to the drain socket in the vicinity of the drain pump.

この発明に係る空気調和機は、母材に抗菌成分を所定の重量比で練り込んだ抗菌剤含有成形品を、ドレンポンプに近接して、ドレンソケットに着脱自在に取り付けたことにより、ドレンパンの強度低下や水漏れの心配がなく、抗菌成分の重量比を増やせるので、抗菌剤含有成形品の寿命を延ばすことができる。また、抗菌剤含有成形品の交換を容易に行うことができる。   In the air conditioner according to the present invention, an antibacterial agent-containing molded product in which an antibacterial component is kneaded into a base material at a predetermined weight ratio is detachably attached to a drain socket in the vicinity of the drain pump. There is no fear of strength reduction or water leakage, and the weight ratio of the antibacterial component can be increased, so that the life of the antibacterial agent-containing molded product can be extended. In addition, the antibacterial agent-containing molded product can be easily replaced.

実施の形態1.
先ず、本実施の形態における空気調和機の定義を説明する。本実施の形態における空気調和機は、熱交換器と、熱交換器から発生する凝縮水を受けるドレンパンと、ドレンパンに溜まったドレン水を排出するドレンポンプとを備えた空気調和機である。具体的には、天井埋込型空気調和機(化粧パネルを有し該化粧パネルが室内に露出するタイプ、本体全体が天井裏に設置されるタイプがある)、オプションとしてドレンポンプが取り付けられる天吊型空気調和機及び壁掛け型空気調和機等である。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
First, the definition of the air conditioner in the present embodiment will be described. The air conditioner in the present embodiment is an air conditioner including a heat exchanger, a drain pan that receives condensed water generated from the heat exchanger, and a drain pump that discharges drain water accumulated in the drain pan. Specifically, there is a ceiling-embedded air conditioner (there is a type that has a decorative panel and the decorative panel is exposed in the room, and a type in which the entire body is installed behind the ceiling), and an optional top that is equipped with a drain pump. These are a suspended air conditioner and a wall-mounted air conditioner.

本実施の形態では、天井埋込型空気調和機(化粧パネルを有し該化粧パネルが室内に露出するタイプ)を例に以下の説明を行う。但し、天井埋込型空気調和機はあくまでも一例であり、これに限定されるものではない。   In the present embodiment, the following description will be given by taking a ceiling-embedded air conditioner (a type having a decorative panel and exposing the decorative panel in a room) as an example. However, the ceiling-embedded air conditioner is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this.

図1乃至図10は実施の形態1を示す図で、図1は天井埋込型空気調和機100(室内機)を部屋45の天井に取り付けた状態を部屋45から見た斜視図、図2は天井埋込型空気調和機100の横断面図、図3は天井埋込型空気調和機100の縦断面図、図4はドレンポンプ4付近の縦断面図、図5は抗菌剤含有成形品1を示す図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)、図6は抗菌剤含有成形品1を示す斜視図、図7は抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2に取り付けた状態を示す平面図、図8は図7のZ−Z断面図、図9は図7のY−Y断面図、図10は抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2に取り付ける直前の状態を示す斜視図である。   1 to 10 show the first embodiment, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a state where the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 (indoor unit) is attached to the ceiling of the room 45, as viewed from the room 45, FIG. Is a cross-sectional view of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100, FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100, FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the drain pump 4, and FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a side view), FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1, and FIG. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line ZZ in FIG. 7, FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Y-Y in FIG. 7, and FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the state immediately before attaching to.

図1に示すように、天井埋込型空気調和機100(室内機)は、部屋45の天井に、天井埋込型空気調和機100の下部に設けられた略四角形状の化粧パネル47が見える状態で埋設されている。化粧パネル47の中央付近には天井埋込型空気調和機100への空気の吸込口へ連通する略四角形のグリル38(吸込口)と、筐体20の各辺(四辺)に沿って形成された本体吹出口40(図3参照)と連通する吹出口48(四個)を有し、さらに各吹出口48には吹き出し風の風向を制御するベーン49を備える。   As shown in FIG. 1, in the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 (indoor unit), a substantially rectangular decorative panel 47 provided at the lower part of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 can be seen on the ceiling of the room 45. It is buried in the state. Near the center of the decorative panel 47 is formed along a substantially rectangular grille 38 (suction port) communicating with the air suction port to the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 and each side (four sides) of the housing 20. In addition, there are four outlets 48 (four) communicating with the main body outlet 40 (see FIG. 3), and each outlet 48 is provided with a vane 49 that controls the direction of the blown air.

図2に示すように、筐体20も化粧パネル47と同様断面形状が略四角形である。筐体20の各辺(四辺)に沿って本体吹出口40が形成されている。筐体20の略中央部に送風機30(遠心送風機)が設置される。送風機30を囲むように略環状に熱交換器7(略C字形状)が配置される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the casing 20 has a substantially quadrangular cross-sectional shape like the decorative panel 47. A main body outlet 40 is formed along each side (four sides) of the housing 20. A blower 30 (centrifugal blower) is installed at a substantially central portion of the housing 20. A heat exchanger 7 (substantially C-shaped) is arranged in a substantially annular shape so as to surround the blower 30.

また、断面形状が略四角形の筐体20の一隅にドレンポンプ4が配置される。ドレンポンプ4は、熱交換器7から発生する凝縮水を受けるドレンパン5に溜まったドレン水を筐体20外へ排出する。   Further, the drain pump 4 is disposed at one corner of the casing 20 having a substantially square cross section. The drain pump 4 discharges the drain water accumulated in the drain pan 5 that receives the condensed water generated from the heat exchanger 7 to the outside of the housing 20.

図3に示すように、筐体20内の略中央部に、下側を吸込口とするファン30a(ターボファン)と、このファン30aを駆動するファンモータ30bとを備える送風機30(遠心送風機)が配置される。   As shown in FIG. 3, a blower 30 (centrifugal blower) having a fan 30a (turbo fan) whose lower side is a suction port and a fan motor 30b for driving the fan 30a at a substantially central portion in the housing 20 is provided. Is placed.

ファンモータ30bが、筐体20の天面側に取り付けられているとともに、ファン30aの下部に、ファン30aへ空気を導入するためのベルマウス50が配置されている。   A fan motor 30b is attached to the top surface side of the housing 20, and a bell mouth 50 for introducing air into the fan 30a is disposed below the fan 30a.

また、ファン30aを囲むように略環状に熱交換器7(略C字形状)が配置され、熱交換器7の下部にドレンパン5が設置されている。熱交換器7は、図示しない室外機の冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機等とともに冷凍サイクルを構成する。熱交換器7では、ファン30aによりグリル38から吸い込まれる室内の空気と冷凍サイクルの冷媒とが熱交換を行い冷風又は温風を生成する。   Further, a heat exchanger 7 (substantially C-shaped) is arranged in a substantially annular shape so as to surround the fan 30 a, and a drain pan 5 is installed at the lower part of the heat exchanger 7. The heat exchanger 7 constitutes a refrigeration cycle together with a compressor or the like that compresses refrigerant of an outdoor unit (not shown). In the heat exchanger 7, the indoor air sucked from the grill 38 by the fan 30a and the refrigerant of the refrigeration cycle exchange heat to generate cold air or hot air.

ドレンパン5の各辺に沿う外側には、熱交換器7の2次側と室内とを連通させる本体吹出口40があり、化粧パネル47の吹出口48と連通している。   On the outside along each side of the drain pan 5, there is a main body outlet 40 that communicates the secondary side of the heat exchanger 7 with the room, and communicates with the outlet 48 of the decorative panel 47.

吹出口48にはベーン49が取り付けられ、熱交換器7で生成された冷風又は温風空気の吹出方向の調整が可能となっている。ベーン49の形状は、吹出口48と略同形状であり、ベーン49が閉じた状態で吹出口48を略塞ぐ意匠性を考慮した設計になっている。   A vane 49 is attached to the air outlet 48, and adjustment of the blowing direction of the cold air or the hot air generated by the heat exchanger 7 is possible. The shape of the vane 49 is substantially the same as that of the air outlet 48, and is designed in consideration of the design that substantially closes the air outlet 48 when the vane 49 is closed.

化粧パネル47の略中央の開口部に、略四角形のグリル38が取り付けられている。グリル38は、例えば爪等により化粧パネル47に係合している。   A substantially rectangular grill 38 is attached to the opening at the substantially center of the decorative panel 47. The grill 38 is engaged with the decorative panel 47 by, for example, claws.

図4はドレンポンプ4付近の縦断面図である。本実施の形態は、ドレンパン5に、熱交換器7に凝縮された水分がドレン水6(以下、単に水という場合もある)となってドレンパン5に貯留されるが、このドレン水6に浸漬するように、細菌やカビの繁殖を抑制する薬剤(抗菌剤)を練りこんだ抗菌剤含有成形品1を設置している点に特徴がある。   FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the drain pump 4. In the present embodiment, the water condensed in the heat exchanger 7 is stored in the drain pan 5 as drain water 6 (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as water). As described above, the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 in which a drug (antibacterial agent) that suppresses the growth of bacteria and molds is kneaded is characterized.

熱交換器7の下方に設置されるドレンパン5の材質は、発泡スチロールで、表面にABS樹脂からなるスキン層5aが一体成形されている。スキン層5aの厚さは、略0.5mm程度である。   The material of the drain pan 5 installed below the heat exchanger 7 is polystyrene foam, and the skin layer 5a made of ABS resin is integrally formed on the surface. The thickness of the skin layer 5a is about 0.5 mm.

ドレンパン5の材質を発泡スチロールにする理由は、以下のとおりである。ドレンパン5の上方に熱交換器7があり、例えば、天井埋込型空気調和機100の冷房運転時には、熱交換器7の温度が室内空気よりも低くなり、ドレンパン5も熱交換器7からの伝熱等により冷却される。従って結露を抑制するために断熱する必要があり、材質を発泡スチロールにしている。   The reason why the drain pan 5 is made of expanded polystyrene is as follows. There is a heat exchanger 7 above the drain pan 5. For example, during cooling operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100, the temperature of the heat exchanger 7 becomes lower than the room air, and the drain pan 5 is also removed from the heat exchanger 7. It is cooled by heat transfer. Therefore, it is necessary to insulate in order to suppress dew condensation, and the material is foamed polystyrene.

発泡スチロールの表面にABS樹脂からなるスキン層5aを一体成形する理由は、以下のとおりである。発泡スチロールは、断熱性はあるが、ドレン水6が漏れる欠点がある。そこで、ドレンパン5からドレン水6が漏れないようにするために、表面にABS樹脂からなるスキン層5aを一体成形する。   The reason why the skin layer 5a made of ABS resin is integrally formed on the surface of the polystyrene foam is as follows. Styrofoam is heat-insulating, but has a drawback that drain water 6 leaks. Therefore, in order to prevent the drain water 6 from leaking from the drain pan 5, a skin layer 5a made of ABS resin is integrally formed on the surface.

ドレンパン5のドレンポンプ4の略真下の部分(ドレンパン5の最深部)には、ドレンポンプ4故障時に使用するドレン排水口2aが開けられたポリフェニレンオキサイド樹脂からなるドレンソケット2(別部品)がドレンパン5にインサート成形されている。ドレンソケット2のドレン排水口2aは、ドレンポンプ4が正常であれば不要なため、常時はドレンプラグ3で塞がれている。   A drain socket 2 (separate part) made of polyphenylene oxide resin having a drain discharge port 2a used when the drain pump 4 fails is disposed at a portion of the drain pan 5 almost directly below the drain pump 4 (the deepest portion of the drain pan 5). 5 is insert-molded. Since the drain outlet 2a of the drain socket 2 is unnecessary if the drain pump 4 is normal, it is normally closed with the drain plug 3.

ドレンソケット2の材質をポリフェニレンオキサイド樹脂にする理由は、以下のとおりである。ドレンソケット2の部分をスキン層5aと同じABS樹脂で成形すると、耐熱性が不足するためドレン排水口2aの部分の精度が十分ではない。そのため、ドレンプラグ3で塞いでもドレン水6が漏れる恐れがある。そこで、ドレンソケット2の材質は、発泡スチロールより耐熱性があるポリフェニレンオキサイド樹脂とする。   The reason why the drain socket 2 is made of polyphenylene oxide resin is as follows. If the drain socket 2 is molded with the same ABS resin as the skin layer 5a, the heat resistance is insufficient, and the drain drain port 2a is not sufficiently accurate. Therefore, the drain water 6 may leak even if the drain plug 3 is plugged. Therefore, the material of the drain socket 2 is a polyphenylene oxide resin that is more heat resistant than expanded polystyrene.

但し、将来発泡スチロールの成形技術が改良されれば、ドレンソケット2の部分も耐熱性の低いABS樹脂などで一体に形成することも可能である。   However, if the polystyrene foam molding technology is improved in the future, the drain socket 2 can also be integrally formed of ABS resin having low heat resistance.

抗菌剤含有成形品1は、ドレンポンプ4の近傍で、ドレンソケット2に着脱自在に取り付けられる。その構成は、後述する。図4の符号(1b、1c、2c、2d)については、追って説明する。   The antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is detachably attached to the drain socket 2 in the vicinity of the drain pump 4. Its configuration will be described later. Reference numerals (1b, 1c, 2c, 2d) in FIG. 4 will be described later.

抗菌剤含有成形品1は、ドレンポンプ4の停止中にドレン水6に略全体がほぼ漬かるようになっている。ドレンポンプ4の運転中は、抗菌剤含有成形品1の一部がドレン水6に漬かるようになっている。この点についても、追って詳述する。   The antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is substantially entirely immersed in the drain water 6 while the drain pump 4 is stopped. During operation of the drain pump 4, a part of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is immersed in the drain water 6. This point will also be described in detail later.

次に、抗菌剤含有成形品1の構成を、図5、図6を参照しながら説明する。   Next, the structure of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

抗菌剤含有成形品1は、抗菌成分であるPHMG(ポリヘキサメチルグアニジンリン酸塩)を母材であるPE(ポリエチレン)に練り込んだものである。抗菌成分であるPHMGの母材のPEに対する重量比は、5%〜20%が適する。抗菌成分としてはPHMGをはじめとする有機系のものや、銀をはじめとする無機系のものがあり、菌の繁殖を抑えるものであれば、PHMGに限らない。   The antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is obtained by kneading PHMG (polyhexamethylguanidine phosphate) as an antibacterial component into PE (polyethylene) as a base material. A suitable weight ratio of PHMG, which is an antibacterial component, to PE is 5% to 20%. Antibacterial components include organic substances such as PHMG and inorganic substances such as silver, and are not limited to PHMG as long as they suppress the growth of bacteria.

抗菌剤含有成形品1は、ドレンパン5とは別部品であるから抗菌成分が溶出して機械的強度が低下しても構わない。従って、上記のように抗菌成分の濃度を高くすることがでる。   Since the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is a separate part from the drain pan 5, the antibacterial component may be eluted and the mechanical strength may be lowered. Therefore, the concentration of the antibacterial component can be increased as described above.

図5、図6に示すように、抗菌剤含有成形品1は、平面視で、一辺が約50mm程度の略四角形である(図5(a))。板状の基台1eの上にフィン形状部1aが多数立設している。フィン形状部1aは基台1eから略垂直に立設している。但し、垂直でなくてもよく、斜めに立設しているものでもよい。フィン形状部1aは、基台1eの略全域に配設されている。フィン形状部1aの横断面(基台1eに平行)は、長方形や丸形等でよく、形状は問わない。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 has a substantially rectangular shape with a side of about 50 mm in plan view (FIG. 5A). A large number of fin-shaped portions 1a are erected on the plate-like base 1e. The fin-shaped portion 1a is erected substantially vertically from the base 1e. However, it does not have to be vertical, and may be standing upright. The fin-shaped portion 1a is disposed over substantially the entire area of the base 1e. The cross section of the fin-shaped portion 1a (parallel to the base 1e) may be rectangular or round, and the shape is not limited.

フィン形状部1aの高さは、略10mm程度である。また、フィン形状部1aの厚さは、1〜4mm程度である。さらに、隣接するフィン形状部1a間の隙間は、1〜4mm程度である。   The height of the fin-shaped part 1a is about 10 mm. Moreover, the thickness of the fin-shaped part 1a is about 1-4 mm. Furthermore, the clearance gap between the adjacent fin-shaped parts 1a is about 1-4 mm.

フィン形状部1aが多数立設する理由は、表面積を大きくして、容積を小さくするためである。   The reason why a large number of fin-shaped portions 1a are erected is to increase the surface area and reduce the volume.

ドレン水6に浸漬した抗菌剤含有成形品1から徐々に抗菌剤が溶出する。溶出した抗菌剤がドレン水6内に拡散し、細菌やカビの繁殖を抑制する。抗菌剤は抗菌剤含有成形品1の表面から溶出するので、フィン形状部1aを設けることで、抗菌剤含有成形品1の面積を大きくし、容積としては小型化することができる。   The antibacterial agent is gradually eluted from the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 immersed in the drain water 6. The eluted antibacterial agent diffuses into the drain water 6 and suppresses the growth of bacteria and mold. Since the antibacterial agent elutes from the surface of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1, by providing the fin-shaped portion 1a, the area of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 can be increased and the volume can be reduced.

抗菌剤含有成形品1は、図4で示したように、ドレンポンプ4に近接して設けられる。それは、ドレンポンプ4の吸込口4aから吸い込まれるドレン水6を、できるだけ菌数の少ない水にしたいからである。   As shown in FIG. 4, the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is provided in the vicinity of the drain pump 4. This is because the drain water 6 sucked from the suction port 4a of the drain pump 4 is desired to be water having as few bacteria as possible.

ドレンポンプ4を停止すると、ドレンパン5のドレン水6の水位はドレンポンプ4の運転中よりも高くなる。それは、ドレンポンプ4に接続しているドレン配管(図示せず)の立ち上がり部分の水は、ドレンポンプ4を停止するとドレンポンプ4を逆流してドレンパン5に戻るからである。ドレンポンプ4は、そのような構成になっている。例えば、ドレンポンプ4を停止すると、空調機の設置状況によるが、約200cc〜約1000cc程度の水が、ドレン配管の立ち上がり部分からドレンポンプ4を逆流してドレンパン5に戻る。   When the drain pump 4 is stopped, the water level of the drain water 6 in the drain pan 5 becomes higher than that during operation of the drain pump 4. This is because the water at the rising portion of the drain pipe (not shown) connected to the drain pump 4 flows back to the drain pan 5 when the drain pump 4 is stopped. The drain pump 4 has such a configuration. For example, when the drain pump 4 is stopped, depending on the installation status of the air conditioner, about 200 cc to about 1000 cc of water flows back to the drain pan 5 through the drain pump 4 from the rising portion of the drain pipe.

そのため、既に述べたように、ドレンポンプ4を停止すると、抗菌剤含有成形品1はドレン水6に略全体がほぼ漬かるようになる。   Therefore, as described above, when the drain pump 4 is stopped, the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is almost completely immersed in the drain water 6.

抗菌剤含有成形品1から溶出する抗菌剤は、どうしても抗菌剤含有成形品1付近の濃度は高いが、遠いところが低くなり、効果が小さくなる。しかし、ドレンポンプ4を運転すると、ドレン水6がドレン配管内に送り込まれ、抗菌剤が攪拌される。ドレンポンプ4を停止すると、抗菌剤とよく混ざったドレン水6がドレンパン5に戻り、濃度が均一に近くなり、抗菌効果が高まる。濃度を均一に保つと、抗菌剤の量も減らすことができる。   The antibacterial agent eluting from the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 inevitably has a high concentration near the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1, but the distant part becomes lower and the effect becomes smaller. However, when the drain pump 4 is operated, the drain water 6 is sent into the drain pipe and the antibacterial agent is stirred. When the drain pump 4 is stopped, the drain water 6 well mixed with the antibacterial agent returns to the drain pan 5, the concentration becomes nearly uniform, and the antibacterial effect increases. If the concentration is kept uniform, the amount of antibacterial agent can also be reduced.

ドレンポンプ4を運転すると、ドレン水6がドレン配管内に送り込まれて抗菌剤が攪拌され、ドレンポンプ4を停止すると抗菌剤とよく混ざったドレン水6がドレンパン5に戻り、抗菌効果が高まることを利用して、以下のような制御を行う方法もある。   When the drain pump 4 is operated, the drain water 6 is fed into the drain pipe and the antibacterial agent is stirred, and when the drain pump 4 is stopped, the drain water 6 well mixed with the antibacterial agent returns to the drain pan 5 and the antibacterial effect is enhanced. There is also a method of performing the following control using

天井埋込型空気調和機100の冷房運転が停止すると、ドレンポンプ4も停止するが、冷房運転停止後の所定時間経過後に、ドレンポンプ4を所定時間運転して抗菌剤含有成形品1から溶出する抗菌剤を含むドレン水6をドレン配管内に送り込み、その後ドレンポンプ4を停止する。ドレンポンプ4を停止すると抗菌剤とよく混ざったドレン水6がドレンパン5に戻り、ドレン水6中の抗菌剤の濃度が高まると共に、均一になる。   When the cooling operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 is stopped, the drain pump 4 is also stopped. However, after the elapse of a predetermined time after the cooling operation is stopped, the drain pump 4 is operated for a predetermined time to be eluted from the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1. The drain water 6 containing the antibacterial agent is fed into the drain pipe, and then the drain pump 4 is stopped. When the drain pump 4 is stopped, the drain water 6 well mixed with the antibacterial agent returns to the drain pan 5, and the concentration of the antibacterial agent in the drain water 6 increases and becomes uniform.

以上の制御は、動作プログラムが組み込まれたマイクロコンピュータ(制御部)が行う。制御部は、天井埋込型空気調和機100の運転の制御を司る。   The above control is performed by a microcomputer (control unit) in which an operation program is incorporated. The control unit controls the operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100.

ここで、ドレンポンプ4の運転方法について説明しておく。ドレンポンプ4は、天井埋込型空気調和機100の冷房運転中は連続して運転する。天井埋込型空気調和機100の冷房運転が停止すると、ドレンポンプ4も停止する。また、天井埋込型空気調和機100の暖房運転中は、ドレンポンプ4は停止している。暖房運転時は、熱交換器7が凝縮器となりドレン水6が発生しないからである。   Here, an operation method of the drain pump 4 will be described. The drain pump 4 is continuously operated during the cooling operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100. When the cooling operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 stops, the drain pump 4 also stops. During the heating operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100, the drain pump 4 is stopped. This is because during the heating operation, the heat exchanger 7 becomes a condenser and no drain water 6 is generated.

天井埋込型空気調和機100の冷房運転中は、冷凍サイクルの圧縮機が停止しても(温調の動作等により)、ドレンポンプ4を停止させない。   During cooling operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100, the drain pump 4 is not stopped even if the compressor of the refrigeration cycle is stopped (due to temperature control operation or the like).

天井埋込型空気調和機100の冷房運転中に発生するドレン水6はドレンパン5に落下して、ドレンポンプ4で筐体20外へ排出される。このときのドレン水6は、温度も低く(約10℃程度)細菌は繁殖しにくい。   The drain water 6 generated during the cooling operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 falls to the drain pan 5 and is discharged out of the housing 20 by the drain pump 4. At this time, the drain water 6 has a low temperature (about 10 ° C.), and bacteria hardly propagate.

天井埋込型空気調和機100の冷房運転が停止するとドレンポンプ4も停止するため、ドレンポンプ4に接続しているドレン配管の立ち上がり部分の水がドレンポンプ4を逆流してドレンパン5に戻るため、ドレンパン5中のドレン水6の水位が上がるとともに温度も高くなる。ドレンパン5中のドレン水6の温度は、周囲の温度に近づく。夏場であれば、20〜30℃程度までドレン水6の温度が上がる。この20〜30℃の温度は、細菌の繁殖に適した温度である。   When the cooling operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 is stopped, the drain pump 4 is also stopped. Therefore, water at the rising portion of the drain pipe connected to the drain pump 4 flows back through the drain pump 4 and returns to the drain pan 5. As the water level of the drain water 6 in the drain pan 5 rises, the temperature also rises. The temperature of the drain water 6 in the drain pan 5 approaches the ambient temperature. If it is summer, the temperature of the drain water 6 will rise to about 20-30 degreeC. This temperature of 20-30 ° C. is a temperature suitable for bacterial growth.

抗菌剤含有成形品1は、ドレンポンプ4の停止中は略全体がドレン水6に漬かり、ドレンポンプ4の運転中は抗菌剤含有成形品1の一部がドレン水6に漬かるようにしている。天井埋込型空気調和機100の冷房運転中に発生するドレン水6は、温度も低く(約10℃程度)細菌は繁殖しにくいため、抗菌剤含有成形品1の一部がドレン水6に漬かるだけで十分である。細菌が繁殖しやすいドレンポンプ4の停止中は、抗菌剤含有成形品1は略全体がドレン水6に漬かり、ドレンポンプ4の運転中は抗菌剤含有成形品1の一部がドレン水6に漬かるようにすることにより、抗菌剤含有成形品1の寿命を長くすることができる。   The antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is substantially entirely immersed in the drain water 6 while the drain pump 4 is stopped, and a part of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is immersed in the drain water 6 while the drain pump 4 is in operation. . Since the drain water 6 generated during the cooling operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 has a low temperature (about 10 ° C.) and bacteria hardly propagate, a part of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 becomes the drain water 6. It is enough to immerse. While the drain pump 4 in which bacteria are likely to propagate is stopped, the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is almost entirely immersed in the drain water 6, and during operation of the drain pump 4, a part of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is in the drain water 6. By soaking, the life of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 can be extended.

従って、夏場の天井埋込型空気調和機100の停止中(通常は夜間)に、ドレン水6中に細菌が繁殖する。例えば、昼間を中心として10時間運転し、残りの14時間は停止する。   Therefore, bacteria propagate in the drain water 6 while the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 is stopped (usually at night) in summer. For example, the vehicle is driven for 10 hours mainly in the daytime and is stopped for the remaining 14 hours.

この14時間の停止中に細菌が繁殖したドレン水6を、次の天井埋込型空気調和機100の冷房運転開始時にドレンポンプ4が吸い込むと、ドレンポンプ4を詰まらせる可能性がある。   If the drain pump 4 sucks the drain water 6 in which bacteria have propagated during the 14-hour stoppage at the start of the cooling operation of the next ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100, the drain pump 4 may be clogged.

そこで、抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンパン5に設置して、ドレン水6中の細菌の繁殖を抑制するが、抗菌剤含有成形品1を設置するドレンパン5中での位置は、ドレンポンプ4の近くが好ましい。ドレンポンプ4が、できるだけ細菌の少ないドレン水6を吸い込むようにしたいからである。ドレンポンプ4から、離れた位置に抗菌剤含有成形品1を設置すると、ドレンポンプ4近傍のドレン水6中の細菌は繁殖が抑制されていない恐れがある。   Therefore, the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is installed in the drain pan 5 to suppress the growth of bacteria in the drain water 6, but the position in the drain pan 5 where the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is installed is the position of the drain pump 4. Near is preferred. This is because the drain pump 4 wants to suck in the drain water 6 with as few bacteria as possible. If the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is installed at a position away from the drain pump 4, the bacteria in the drain water 6 in the vicinity of the drain pump 4 may not be suppressed.

抗菌剤含有成形品1をできるだけドレンポンプ4に近づけて設置するために、図5(a)(図7も参照)に示すように、抗菌剤含有成形品1の基台1eのドレンポンプ4側の一辺に、内側に凹む逃がし部1fを形成している。この内側に凹む逃がし部1fを設けることにより、その分抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンポンプ4に近づけて設置することができる。   In order to place the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 as close to the drain pump 4 as possible, as shown in FIG. 5A (see also FIG. 7), the drain pump 4 side of the base 1e of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 An escape portion 1f that is recessed inward is formed on one side. By providing the relief portion 1 f recessed inside, the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 can be placed closer to the drain pump 4 accordingly.

内側に凹む逃がし部1fの形状は、図5(a)のような円弧形状が好ましいが、他の形状(例えば、四角形、台形、三角形等)でもよい。   The shape of the inwardly recessed relief portion 1f is preferably an arc shape as shown in FIG. 5A, but may be other shapes (for example, a square, a trapezoid, a triangle, etc.).

抗菌剤含有成形品1は、内側に凹む逃がし部1fの反対側に、基台1eに略平行に外側に延びる把手部1bを備える。抗菌剤含有成形品1が寿命になり交換する場合、寿命となった抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2から外す必要があるが、そのときに把手部1bが利用される。抗菌剤含有成形品1とドレンソケット2との係合については後述する。   The antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 includes a handle portion 1b extending outward in parallel with the base 1e on the side opposite to the escape portion 1f recessed inward. When the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 has reached the end of its life and is to be replaced, it is necessary to remove the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 that has reached the end of its life from the drain socket 2. At that time, the handle portion 1b is used. The engagement between the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 and the drain socket 2 will be described later.

このように、抗菌剤含有成形品1は、内側に凹む逃がし部1fと、逃がし部1fの反対側に基台1eに略平行に外側に延びる把手部1bとを備える。そのため、図7のZ−Z線付近の抗菌剤含有成形品1には、フィン形状部1aがないか、又はフィン形状部1aの間になるため、ドレンポンプ4へのドレン水6の流れが良くなる。   As described above, the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 includes a relief portion 1f that is recessed inward, and a handle portion 1b that extends outward in parallel with the base 1e on the opposite side of the relief portion 1f. Therefore, the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 in the vicinity of the ZZ line in FIG. 7 does not have the fin-shaped portion 1a or is located between the fin-shaped portions 1a, so that the drain water 6 flows to the drain pump 4. Get better.

ドレンポンプ4の流量は約600cc/分であり、ドレン水6の流速は余り早くない。従って、上記のように抗菌剤含有成形品1にドレン水6の流れが良くなる部分があると、ドレンポンプ4へのドレン水6の流れが改善される。   The flow rate of the drain pump 4 is about 600 cc / min, and the flow rate of the drain water 6 is not so fast. Therefore, if the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 has a portion where the flow of the drain water 6 is improved as described above, the flow of the drain water 6 to the drain pump 4 is improved.

抗菌剤含有成形品1の把手部1bの下方に、把手部1bに連なるように基台1eに対して垂直な方向に突出部1cが形成されている(図4参照)。この突出部1cは、抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2に取り付けるときに利用される。   A protruding portion 1c is formed below the handle portion 1b of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 in a direction perpendicular to the base 1e so as to be continuous with the handle portion 1b (see FIG. 4). The protruding portion 1 c is used when the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is attached to the drain socket 2.

抗菌剤含有成形品1の基台1eの逃がし部1fと把手部1bとが形成された二辺に直交する他の二辺に、抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2に取り付けるときに、利用される面取り部1dが形成されている。   Use when attaching the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 to the drain socket 2 on the other two sides orthogonal to the two sides where the relief portion 1f and the handle portion 1b of the base 1e of the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 are formed. A chamfered portion 1d is formed.

次に、図7乃至図10を参照しながら抗菌剤含有成形品1とドレンソケット2との係合について説明する。   Next, the engagement between the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 and the drain socket 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.

ドレンソケット2には、既に述べたようにドレンポンプ4故障時に使用するドレン排水口2aが形成されている。   As described above, the drain socket 2 is formed with the drain outlet 2a used when the drain pump 4 is out of order.

ドレンソケット2には、抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2に取り付ける際に、抗菌剤含有成形品1の基台1eの面取り部1dが挿入され、基台1eの対向する二辺(逃がし部1fと把手部1bとが形成された二辺に直交する他の二辺)を押さえる押え部2bが、ドレンソケット2のフランジ部2dの対向する二辺に形成されている。   When the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is attached to the drain socket 2, the chamfered portion 1 d of the base 1 e of the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is inserted into the drain socket 2, and two opposite sides (relief portions) of the base 1 e A holding portion 2b that holds down the other two sides orthogonal to the two sides on which the 1f and the grip portion 1b are formed is formed on two opposite sides of the flange portion 2d of the drain socket 2.

ドレンソケット2には、抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2に取り付ける際の最終段階において、抗菌剤含有成形品1の突出部1cが当接しながら乗り越える係合片2cがドレンソケット2のフランジ部2dの一辺(抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2に取り付ける際に、抗菌剤含有成形品1の把手部1bと対向する辺)に平行に、且つその内側に所定の間隔をあけて形成されている。   In the drain socket 2, the engagement piece 2 c that the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 gets over at the final stage when the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is attached to the drain socket 2 is a flange portion of the drain socket 2. It is formed parallel to one side of 2d (when the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is attached to the drain socket 2), parallel to the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 grip 1b and at a predetermined interval inside thereof. ing.

抗菌剤含有成形品1は、突出部1cがドレンソケット2の係合片2cを乗り越えて、係合片2cとフランジ部2dとの間に納まることでドレンソケット2への取付が完了する。   The antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is attached to the drain socket 2 when the protruding portion 1c gets over the engaging piece 2c of the drain socket 2 and fits between the engaging piece 2c and the flange portion 2d.

この状態で、抗菌剤含有成形品1の上下方向はドレンソケット2の一対の押え部2bと板状部2e(図10参照)とで位置決めされている。   In this state, the vertical direction of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is positioned by the pair of presser portions 2b and the plate-like portion 2e (see FIG. 10) of the drain socket 2.

また、抗菌剤含有成形品1の図7のZ−Z方向は、突出部1cが係合片2cとフランジ部2dとで位置決めされる。   Moreover, the protrusion part 1c is positioned by the engagement piece 2c and the flange part 2d in the ZZ direction of FIG. 7 of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1.

また、抗菌剤含有成形品1の図7のY−Y方向は、抗菌剤含有成形品1の基台1eの対向する二辺(逃がし部1fと把手部1bとが形成された二辺に直交する他の二辺)が、ドレンソケット2の一対の押え部2bが形成された対向するフランジ部2dの二辺により位置決めされる。   Moreover, the YY direction of FIG. 7 of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is orthogonal to the two opposite sides of the base 1e of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 (two sides where the relief portion 1f and the handle portion 1b are formed). The other two sides) are positioned by the two opposite sides of the flange portion 2d where the pair of presser portions 2b of the drain socket 2 are formed.

以上のようにして、抗菌剤含有成形品1はドレンソケット2に固定される。   The antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is fixed to the drain socket 2 as described above.

抗菌剤含有成形品1が寿命になり交換する場合の抗菌剤含有成形品1のドレンソケット2からの取り外し方法は、以下のとおりである。即ち、図8の状態で、抗菌剤含有成形品1の把手部1bを上に持ち上げる。そして、ドレンソケット2の係合片2cを抗菌剤含有成形品1の突出部1cが、取付時とは逆方向に乗り越えるように係合片2cとフランジ部2dとの間から外す。   The method for removing the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 from the drain socket 2 when the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is to be replaced and replaced is as follows. That is, in the state of FIG. 8, the handle 1b of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is lifted up. Then, the engagement piece 2c of the drain socket 2 is removed from between the engagement piece 2c and the flange portion 2d so that the protruding portion 1c of the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 gets over in the direction opposite to that at the time of attachment.

続いて、抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2の係合片2cの反対方向に移動させて、一対の押え部2bから外せば、抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2から取り外すことができる。   Subsequently, the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 can be removed from the drain socket 2 by moving the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 in the opposite direction of the engagement piece 2c of the drain socket 2 and removing it from the pair of holding portions 2b. .

従って、抗菌剤含有成形品1の交換作業を容易に行うことができる。   Accordingly, the replacement work of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 can be easily performed.

尚、抗菌剤含有成形品1の寿命の判断は、例えば、抗菌剤に水溶性の色素を混ぜておく方法がある。ドレン水6に色が無くなる事で抗菌剤含有成形品1の寿命(交換時期)を知らせることができる。   In addition, the judgment of the lifetime of the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 includes, for example, a method of mixing a water-soluble pigment in the antibacterial agent. By eliminating the color of the drain water 6, it is possible to inform the life (replacement time) of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1.

尚、抗菌剤含有成形品1の交換は、ドレンパン5を筐体20から外して行う。   The exchange of the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is performed by removing the drain pan 5 from the housing 20.

以上のように、この実施の形態によれば、抗菌成分であるPHMG(ポリヘキサメチルグアニジンリン酸塩)を母材であるPE(ポリエチレン)に練り込んだ抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンポンプ4の近傍に設置することにより、ドレンポンプ4の停止中にドレンポンプ4付近のドレン水6に細菌が繁殖するのを抑制することができ、ドレンポンプ4の運転時に吸い込むドレン水6は菌数の少ない水のため、ドレンポンプ4の詰まりを抑制することができる。   As described above, according to this embodiment, the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 obtained by kneading PHMG (polyhexamethylguanidine phosphate), which is an antibacterial component, into PE (polyethylene), which is a base material, is provided as a drain pump 4. By installing the drain pump 4 in the vicinity of the drain pump 4, it is possible to prevent bacteria from breeding in the drain water 6 near the drain pump 4, and the drain water 6 sucked when the drain pump 4 is operated Since the amount of water is small, clogging of the drain pump 4 can be suppressed.

また、抗菌剤含有成形品1は、ドレンパン5とは別部品であるから抗菌成分が溶出して機械的強度が低下しても構わないので、抗菌成分の濃度を高くすることがでる。   In addition, since the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is a separate part from the drain pan 5, the antibacterial component may be eluted and the mechanical strength may be lowered, so that the concentration of the antibacterial component can be increased.

また、抗菌剤含有成形品1は、板状の基台1eの上にフィン形状部1aが多数立設していることにより、抗菌剤含有成形品1の表面積を大きくし、容積としては小型化することができる。   Further, the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 has a large surface area and a small volume as the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 has a large number of fin-shaped portions 1a erected on a plate-like base 1e. can do.

また、細菌が繁殖しやすいドレンポンプ4の停止中は、抗菌剤含有成形品1は略全体がドレン水6に漬かり、ドレンポンプ4の運転中は抗菌剤含有成形品1の一部がドレン水6に漬かるようにすることにより、抗菌剤含有成形品1の寿命を長くすることができる。   In addition, while the drain pump 4 in which bacteria are likely to propagate is stopped, the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is almost entirely immersed in the drain water 6, and during operation of the drain pump 4, a part of the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is drained. By soaking in 6, the lifetime of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 can be extended.

また、ドレンパン5のドレンポンプ4の略真下の部分に、ドレンポンプ4故障時に使用するドレン排水口2aが開けられたドレンソケット2がドレンパン5にインサート成形されているが、このドレンソケット2に抗菌剤含有成形品1を着脱自在に取り付けることにより、必要に応じて抗菌剤含有成形品1のドレンパン5への取付・取り外しを容易に行うことができる。   In addition, a drain socket 2 in which a drain drain port 2a used when the drain pump 4 is broken is inserted and molded into the drain pan 5 at a portion almost directly below the drain pump 4 of the drain pan 5. The drain socket 2 is antibacterial. By attaching the agent-containing molded product 1 detachably, the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 can be easily attached to and removed from the drain pan 5 as necessary.

また、抗菌剤含有成形品1の基台1eのドレンポンプ4側の一辺に、内側に凹む逃がし部1fを設けることにより、その分抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンポンプ4に近づけて設置することができる。   Further, by providing a relief portion 1f recessed inward on one side of the base 1e of the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 on the drain pump 4 side, the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is installed closer to the drain pump 4 accordingly. Can do.

また、抗菌剤含有成形品1は、内側に凹む逃がし部1fと、逃がし部1fの反対側に基台1eに略平行に外側に延びる把手部1bとを備えるため、図7のZ−Z線付近の抗菌剤含有成形品1には、フィン形状部1aがないか、又はフィン形状部1aの間になるため、ドレンポンプ4へのドレン水6の流れが良くなる。   Further, the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 includes a relief portion 1f that is recessed inward, and a handle portion 1b that extends outward in parallel with the base 1e on the opposite side of the relief portion 1f. Since the nearby antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 does not have the fin-shaped portion 1a or is located between the fin-shaped portions 1a, the flow of the drain water 6 to the drain pump 4 is improved.

また、抗菌剤含有成形品1の抗菌剤に水溶性の色素を混ぜておくことにより、ドレン水6に色が無くなる事で抗菌剤含有成形品1の寿命(交換時期)を知らせることができる。   In addition, by mixing a water-soluble pigment with the antibacterial agent of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1, the drain water 6 can be informed of the life (replacement time) of the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 by eliminating the color.

また、天井埋込型空気調和機100の冷房運転停止後の所定時間経過後に、ドレンポンプ4を所定時間運転して抗菌剤含有成形品1から溶出する抗菌剤を含むドレン水6をドレン配管内に送り込み、その後ドレンポンプ4を停止することにより、抗菌剤とよく混ざったドレン水6がドレンパン5に戻り、ドレン水6中の抗菌剤の濃度が高まると共に、均一にできる。   In addition, after a predetermined time has elapsed after the cooling operation of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 is stopped, the drain pump 4 is operated for a predetermined time, and drain water 6 containing an antibacterial agent eluted from the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is contained in the drain pipe. , And then the drain pump 4 is stopped, the drain water 6 well mixed with the antibacterial agent returns to the drain pan 5, and the concentration of the antibacterial agent in the drain water 6 increases and can be made uniform.

実施の形態1を示す図で、天井埋込型空気調和機100(室内機)を部屋45の天井に取り付けた状態を部屋45から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the state in which the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100 (indoor unit) is attached to the ceiling of the room 45 as viewed from the room 45. FIG. 実施の形態1を示す図で、天井埋込型空気調和機100の横断面図。FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment and is a cross-sectional view of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100. FIG. 実施の形態1を示す図で、天井埋込型空気調和機100の縦断面図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is a longitudinal sectional view of the ceiling-embedded air conditioner 100. 実施の形態1を示す図で、ドレンポンプ4付近の縦断面図。FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment, and is a longitudinal sectional view in the vicinity of a drain pump 4. 実施の形態1を示す図で、抗菌剤含有成形品1を示す図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows Embodiment 1, The figure which shows the antibacterial agent containing molded article 1 ((a) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a side view). 実施の形態1を示す図で、抗菌剤含有成形品1を示す斜視図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1を示す図で、抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2に取り付けた状態を示す平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a plan view showing a state in which the antibacterial agent-containing molded product 1 is attached to the drain socket 2. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図7のZ−Z断面図。FIG. 9 shows the first embodiment and is a ZZ cross-sectional view of FIG. 7. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図7のY−Y断面図。FIG. 8 shows the first embodiment, and is a YY cross-sectional view of FIG. 7. 実施の形態1を示す図で、抗菌剤含有成形品1をドレンソケット2に取り付ける直前の状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view showing a state immediately before the antibacterial agent-containing molded article 1 is attached to the drain socket 2.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 抗菌剤含有成形品、1a フィン形状部、1b 把手部、1c 突出部、1d 面取り部、1e 基台、1f 逃がし部、2 ドレンソケット、2a ドレン排水口、2b 押え部、2c 係合片、2d フランジ部、2e 板状部、3 ドレンプラグ、4 ドレンポンプ、4a 吸込口、5 ドレンパン、5a スキン層、6 ドレン水、30 送風機、30a ファン、30b ファンモータ、38 グリル、40 本体吹出口、45 部屋、47 化粧パネル、48 吹出口、49 ベーン、50 ベルマウス、100 天井埋込型空気調和機。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Antibacterial-containing molded article, 1a Fin shape part, 1b Handle part, 1c Projection part, 1d Chamfer part, 1e Base, 1f Relief part, 2 Drain socket, 2a Drain drainage port, 2b Holding part, 2c Engagement piece, 2d flange part, 2e plate-like part, 3 drain plug, 4 drain pump, 4a suction port, 5 drain pan, 5a skin layer, 6 drain water, 30 blower, 30a fan, 30b fan motor, 38 grille, 40 main body outlet, 45 rooms, 47 decorative panels, 48 air outlets, 49 vanes, 50 bell mouths, 100 ceiling-embedded air conditioners.

Claims (7)

熱交換器と、熱交換器から発生する凝縮水を受けるドレンパンと、ドレンパンに溜まったドレン水を排出するドレンポンプとを備えた空気調和機において、
前記ドレンパンは、前記ドレンポンプの下方にドレン排水口が形成されたドレンソケットを有し、
母材に抗菌成分を所定の重量比で練り込んだ抗菌剤含有成形品を、前記ドレンポンプに近接して、前記ドレンソケットに着脱自在に取り付けたことを特徴とする空気調和機。
In an air conditioner including a heat exchanger, a drain pan that receives condensed water generated from the heat exchanger, and a drain pump that discharges drain water accumulated in the drain pan.
The drain pan has a drain socket in which a drain drain port is formed below the drain pump,
An air conditioner characterized in that an antibacterial agent-containing molded product obtained by kneading an antibacterial component in a base material at a predetermined weight ratio is detachably attached to the drain socket in the vicinity of the drain pump.
前記抗菌剤含有成形品は、板状の基台の上にフィン形状部が立設していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の空気調和機。   The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the antibacterial agent-containing molded product has a fin-shaped portion standing on a plate-like base. 前記抗菌剤含有成形品は、板状の基台の上にフィン形状部が略垂直に立設していることを特徴とする請求項2記載の空気調和機。   The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the antibacterial agent-containing molded product has a fin-shaped portion standing substantially vertically on a plate-like base. 前記抗菌剤含有成形品の前記基台の前記ドレンポンプ側の一辺に、内側に凹む逃がし部を設けることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の空気調和機。   The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a relief portion recessed inward is provided on one side of the base of the antibacterial agent-containing molded product on the drain pump side. 前記抗菌剤含有成形品は、前記ドレンポンプの停止中は略全体が前記ドレン水に漬かり、前記ドレンポンプの運転中は抗菌剤含有成形品の一部が前記ドレン水に漬かるようにすることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の空気調和機。   The antibacterial agent-containing molded product is substantially immersed in the drain water while the drain pump is stopped, and a part of the antibacterial agent-containing molded product is immersed in the drain water during the operation of the drain pump. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein 前記抗菌剤含有成型品は抗菌成分であるPHMG(ポリヘキサメチルグアニジンリン酸塩)を母材であるPE(ポリエチレン)に所定の重量比で練り込んでいることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の空気調和機。   6. The antibacterial agent-containing molded product is obtained by kneading PHMG (polyhexamethylguanidine phosphate) as an antibacterial component into PE (polyethylene) as a base material at a predetermined weight ratio. The air conditioner according to any one of the above. 当該空気調和機の運転の制御を行う制御部を備えると共に、前記ドレンポンプに接続して前記ドレン水を当該空気調和機の外部に排出するドレン配管を備え、
前記制御部は、冷房運転停止後の所定時間経過後に、前記ドレンポンプを所定時間運転して前記抗菌剤含有成形品から溶出する前記抗菌成分を含む前記ドレン水を前記ドレンパンから前記ドレン配管内に送り込み、その後前記ドレンポンプを停止して、前記ドレン配管から前記ドレンポンプを経由して前記ドレン水を前記ドレンパンに戻すことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の空気調和機。
A control unit that controls the operation of the air conditioner, and a drain pipe that is connected to the drain pump and discharges the drain water to the outside of the air conditioner,
The control unit operates the drain pump for a predetermined period of time after the cooling operation is stopped, and discharges the drain water containing the antibacterial component eluted from the antibacterial agent-containing molded product from the drain pan into the drain pipe. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the air conditioner is fed, and then the drain pump is stopped and the drain water is returned to the drain pan from the drain pipe via the drain pump.
JP2008172853A 2008-07-02 2008-07-02 Air conditioner Expired - Fee Related JP4999793B2 (en)

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