JP2010004993A - Hair clipper blade and electric hair clippers - Google Patents

Hair clipper blade and electric hair clippers

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Publication number
JP2010004993A
JP2010004993A JP2008165547A JP2008165547A JP2010004993A JP 2010004993 A JP2010004993 A JP 2010004993A JP 2008165547 A JP2008165547 A JP 2008165547A JP 2008165547 A JP2008165547 A JP 2008165547A JP 2010004993 A JP2010004993 A JP 2010004993A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
blade
cutting
clipper
blade body
cutting edge
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Pending
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JP2008165547A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Makoto Fukutani
誠 福谷
Toshio Ikuta
利夫 生田
Jiro Inaba
二郎 稲葉
Kazuhiro Morisugi
和弘 森杉
Takashi Kozai
敬 小財
Hiroyuki Okada
博之 岡田
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Application filed by Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Priority to JP2008165547A priority Critical patent/JP2010004993A/en
Publication of JP2010004993A publication Critical patent/JP2010004993A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hair clipper blade capable of improving the ability to guide hair between blade bodies while adopting the shape of a blade body for suppressing the escape of the hair guided between the blade bodies of a movable blade. <P>SOLUTION: Blade bodies 20 of the movable blade 15 have cutting edges 22 and 23 formed on both sides thereof. A first cutting edge 22 is formed into such a shape that it is inclined toward the side of the adjacent blade body 20 at least on the front end side of the blade body 20, and a second cutting edge 23 is formed into such a shape that it is inclined toward the opposite side of the adjacent blade body 20 from the base end of the blade body 20 to the front end. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、固定刃及び可動刃からなるバリカン刃、及びそのバリカン刃を備えた電動バリカンに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a clipper blade including a fixed blade and a movable blade, and an electric clipper provided with the clipper blade.

従来、刃体を複数並設してなる櫛状の固定刃及び可動刃を重ね、可動刃を固定刃に対して往復摺動させることで、可動刃の刃体間に導入された毛髪を可動刃及び固定刃とで挟みこんで切断する電動バリカンがある。   Conventionally, the hair introduced between the blades of the movable blade can be moved by overlapping the comb-shaped fixed blade and movable blade formed by arranging a plurality of blade bodies, and reciprocatingly sliding the movable blade with respect to the fixed blade. There is an electric clipper that is sandwiched between a blade and a fixed blade and cut.

例えば、特許文献1に開示された電動バリカンでは、可動刃の刃体の長手方向(刃体の並設方向と直交する直交方向)位置によって可動刃の各刃体の並設方向の間隙が異なるようになっている。具体的には、可動刃の刃体の長手方向における先端側に並設方向に広がるように形成される幅広刃部が設けられており、各刃体の先端側における並設方向の間隙が比較的狭くなっている。そのため、可動刃の刃体間に導入された毛髪が刃体間に留まり易く、刃体間の先端側から毛髪が逃げ出ることを抑制している。
特開2008−80111号公報
For example, in the electric clipper disclosed in Patent Document 1, the gap in the juxtaposed direction of the blades of the movable blade differs depending on the position in the longitudinal direction of the blade of the movable blade (orthogonal direction orthogonal to the juxtaposed direction of the blades). It is like that. Specifically, a wide blade is formed on the tip side in the longitudinal direction of the blade body of the movable blade so as to spread in the juxtaposition direction, and the gap in the juxtaposition direction on the tip side of each blade body is compared. Narrow. Therefore, the hair introduced between the blades of the movable blade tends to stay between the blades, and the hair is prevented from escaping from the tip side between the blades.
JP 2008-80111 A

しかしながら、上記の電動バリカンでは、幅広刃部が設けられ可動刃の刃体間の先端側における並設方向の間隙が狭くなるように刃体が形成されているため、毛髪を導入する際にその毛髪が可動刃の刃体の先端側である幅広刃部と接触し、導入すべき毛髪が刃体間に導入されにくくなるという問題がある。   However, in the electric hair clipper described above, since the blade body is formed so that the wide blade portion is provided and the gap in the juxtaposed direction on the tip side between the blade bodies of the movable blade is narrowed, when introducing hair, There is a problem that the hair comes into contact with the wide blade portion on the tip side of the blade body of the movable blade, and the hair to be introduced is difficult to be introduced between the blade bodies.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的は、可動刃の刃体間に導入した毛髪の逃げ出しを抑制する刃体の形状を採用しつつも該刃体間への毛髪の導入性を向上させることができるバリカン刃及び電動バリカンを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and the object thereof is to adopt a shape of a blade body that suppresses escape of hair introduced between the blade bodies of the movable blade, and between the blade bodies. An object of the present invention is to provide a clipper blade and an electric clipper that can improve the hair introduction property.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、刃体を複数並設してなる櫛状の固定刃と、刃体を複数並設し前記固定刃に対して並設方向に往復摺動可能に構成される櫛状の可動刃とを備え、前記固定刃の刃体と前記可動刃の刃体とで毛髪をその摺動方向に挟んで切断するように構成されたバリカン刃であって、前記可動刃の刃体は、両側に切刃部が形成されるものであり、隣接する刃体の対向する切刃部の一方が、少なくとも前記刃体の先端側において隣接の刃体側に向けて傾斜する第1切刃部として形成されるとともに、該隣接する刃体の対向する切刃部の他方が、前記刃体の基端から先端に亘り隣接の刃体とは反対側に向けて傾斜する第2切刃部として形成されたことをその要旨とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of blade-shaped fixed blades and a plurality of blade-shaped blades are arranged side by side, and a plurality of blade bodies are arranged in parallel to the fixed blade. A hair clipper blade having a comb-shaped movable blade configured to be reciprocally slidable and configured to cut hair with the blade body of the fixed blade and the blade body of the movable blade sandwiched in the sliding direction. The blade body of the movable blade is formed with cutting blade portions on both sides, and one of the opposed cutting blade portions of the adjacent blade body is at least the adjacent blade on the tip side of the blade body. Formed as a first cutting blade portion inclined toward the body side, and the other of the opposing cutting blade portions of the adjacent blade body is opposite to the adjacent blade body from the base end to the tip end of the blade body The gist is that it is formed as a second cutting edge portion inclined toward the surface.

この発明では、可動刃の刃体は、両側に切刃部が形成され、隣接する刃体の対向する切刃部の一方が、少なくとも刃体の先端側において隣接の刃体側に向けて傾斜する第1切刃部として形成されるとともに、この隣接する刃体の対向する切刃部の他方が、刃体の基端から先端に亘り隣接の刃体とは反対側に向けて傾斜する第2切刃部として形成される。そのため、導入された毛髪が刃体の先端側において隣接の刃体側に向けて傾斜される第1切刃部により、刃体間に留まり易くなり、毛髪の逃げ出しを抑制することができる。更に、従来の様に刃体の先端側であるほど幅広の幅広刃部が形成される刃体と比較して、第2切刃部が隣接の刃体と反対側に向けて傾斜するように形成されることにより、刃体の先端側における刃体間の間隙を広くでき、刃体間への毛髪の導入性を向上することができる。   In this invention, the blade body of the movable blade is formed with cutting blade portions on both sides, and one of the opposing cutting blade portions of the adjacent blade body is inclined toward the adjacent blade body side at least on the tip side of the blade body. The second cutting edge portion is formed as a first cutting edge portion, and the other of the opposing cutting edge portions of the adjacent blade body is inclined from the proximal end to the distal end of the blade body toward the opposite side of the adjacent blade body. It is formed as a cutting edge part. For this reason, the introduced hair is liable to stay between the blade bodies by the first cutting blade portion inclined toward the adjacent blade body side on the distal end side of the blade body, and the escape of the hair can be suppressed. Furthermore, as compared with the blade body in which the wider blade portion is formed so as to be closer to the tip side of the blade body as in the prior art, the second cutting blade portion is inclined toward the opposite side to the adjacent blade body. By being formed, the gap between the blade bodies on the tip side of the blade bodies can be widened, and the introduction of hair between the blade bodies can be improved.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のバリカン刃において、前記可動刃の刃体は、一方側の切刃部が前記第1切刃部、他方側の切刃部が前記第2切刃部で構成されたことをその要旨とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the hair clipper blade according to the first aspect, the blade of the movable blade has a first cutting edge portion on one side and a first cutting edge portion on the other side. The gist is that it is composed of two cutting edges.

この発明では、一方側の切刃部が第1切刃部、他方側の切刃部が第2切刃部となる全て同一形状の刃体の可動刃にて、毛髪の逃げ出しの抑制と刃体間への毛髪の導入性の向上を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the escape of hair and the blade with a movable blade having the same shape of the blade with the first cutting edge portion being the first cutting edge portion and the other cutting edge portion being the second cutting edge portion. It is possible to improve the hair introduction property between the bodies.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のバリカン刃において、前記可動刃の刃体は、交互に配置される第1及び第2刃体よりなり、前記第1刃体は、両側の切刃部がともに前記第1及び第2切刃部のいずれか一方で構成され、前記第2刃体は、両側の切刃部がともに前記第1及び第2切刃部のいずれか他方で構成されたことをその要旨とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the hair clipper blade according to the first aspect, the blade body of the movable blade includes first and second blade bodies that are alternately arranged, and the first blade body is formed on both sides. Both of the first and second cutting blade portions are configured, and the second blade body has both the cutting blade portions on either side of the first and second cutting blade portions. It is made up of that.

この発明では、両側に第1切刃部を有する線対称形状の第1刃体と、両側に第2切刃部を有する線対称形状の第2刃体とが交互に配置されて構成される可動刃にて、毛髪の逃げ出しの抑制と刃体間への毛髪の導入性の向上を図ることができる。   In this invention, the 1st blade body of the line symmetry shape which has the 1st cutting blade part on both sides, and the 2nd blade body of the line symmetry shape which has the 2nd cutting blade part on both sides are comprised by turns. With the movable blade, it is possible to suppress the escape of the hair and improve the introduction of the hair between the blade bodies.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のバリカン刃において、前記第1切刃部は、前記刃体の基端から中間部にかけて隣接する刃体とは反対側に向けて直線状に傾斜するとともに、前記中間部から先端にかけて隣接する刃体側に向けて直線状に傾斜するように形成され、前記第2切刃部は、直線状に傾斜するように形成されることをその要旨とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the hair clipper blade according to any one of the first to third aspects, the first cutting blade portion is an adjacent blade body from a base end to an intermediate portion of the blade body. Inclined linearly toward the opposite side and linearly inclined toward the adjacent blade body side from the intermediate portion to the tip, and the second cutting edge portion is inclined linearly The gist is that it is formed.

この発明では、第1切刃部は、刃体の基端から中間部にかけて隣接する刃体とは反対側に向けて傾斜するとともに、中間部から先端にかけて隣接する刃体側に向けて傾斜するように形成され、第2切刃部は、直線状に傾斜するように形成される。これにより、例えば可動刃の刃体の第1及び第2切刃部と、固定刃の刃体の切刃部とがなすはさみ角を適切な角度で常に一定にすることが容易にできる。   In this invention, the first cutting edge portion is inclined toward the opposite side of the adjacent blade body from the base end to the intermediate portion of the blade body, and is inclined toward the adjacent blade body side from the intermediate portion to the distal end. The second cutting edge is formed so as to incline linearly. Thereby, for example, the scissors angle formed by the first and second cutting blade portions of the blade body of the movable blade and the cutting blade portion of the blade body of the fixed blade can be easily made constant at an appropriate angle.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項4に記載のバリカン刃において、前記第1及び第2切刃部は、前記固定刃の両側に設けた切刃部とでなるはさみ角の角度が全切刃領域で同一となるよう形成したことをその要旨とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the hair clipper blade according to the fourth aspect, the first and second cutting blade portions have a full scissor angle formed by the cutting blade portions provided on both sides of the fixed blade. The gist is that they are formed to be the same in the cutting edge region.

この発明では、第1及び第2切刃部は、固定刃の両側に設けた切刃部とでなるはさみ角の角度が全切刃領域で同一となるよう形成される。これにより、はさみ角を適切な角度(0度〜40度の範囲で、特に20度近傍)とすることで、容易に切断能力の向上を図ることができる。   In the present invention, the first and second cutting edge portions are formed so that the scissor angle formed by the cutting edge portions provided on both sides of the fixed blade is the same in the entire cutting edge region. Thereby, the cutting ability can be easily improved by setting the scissor angle to an appropriate angle (in the range of 0 to 40 degrees, particularly in the vicinity of 20 degrees).

請求項6に記載の発明は、前記可動刃は、並設方向と直交する直交方向の長さが短い刃体及び長い刃体を交互に配置して構成されたことをその要旨とする。
この発明では、可動刃は、並設方向と直交する直交方向の長さが短い刃体及び長い刃体を交互に配置して構成されるため、直交方向の長さが短い刃体の先端まで導入され、その後、その短い刃体の先端に位置する毛髪を長い刃体で切断することも可能となり、毛髪を切断する切断能力の向上に寄与することができる。
The gist of the invention described in claim 6 is that the movable blade is configured by alternately arranging a blade body having a short length and a long blade body in the orthogonal direction orthogonal to the juxtaposed direction.
In this invention, since the movable blade is configured by alternately arranging the blades having a short length in the orthogonal direction orthogonal to the juxtaposed direction and the blades having a long length, the movable blade is arranged to the tip of the blade body having a short length in the orthogonal direction. After being introduced, it becomes possible to cut the hair located at the tip of the short blade with a long blade, which can contribute to the improvement of the cutting ability for cutting the hair.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項6に記載のバリカン刃において、前記短い刃体は、前記第2切刃部を有するものであり、前記短い刃体の前記第2切刃部の先端角部における垂線が前記長い刃体の前記第1切刃部の先端角部よりも基端側を通る位置となるように、前記短い刃体の前記直交方向の長さを設定したことをその要旨とする。   The invention according to claim 7 is the clipper blade according to claim 6, wherein the short blade has the second cutting edge, and the tip of the second cutting edge of the short blade. The length in the orthogonal direction of the short blade body is set so that the perpendicular line at the corner portion is a position passing the proximal end side from the tip corner portion of the first cutting blade portion of the long blade body. The gist.

この発明では、短い刃体は、第2切刃部が備えられ、この短い刃体の第2切刃部の先端角部における垂線が長い刃体の第1切刃部の先端角部よりも基端側を通る位置となるように、短い刃体の直交方向の長さが設定される。これにより、例えば可動刃の並設方向への往復摺動によって短い刃体の第2切刃部にて毛髪が切断されずに弾かれる場合、その毛髪はその第2切刃部の垂直方向への力を受けて弾かれるため、その弾かれた毛髪を長い刃体の第1切刃部の先端(先端角部)よりも基端側に位置しやすくなる。そのため、短い刃体の第2切刃部にて弾かれた毛髪の逃げ出しを抑制させることが可能となる。   In this invention, the short blade body is provided with the second cutting blade portion, and the perpendicular at the tip corner portion of the second cutting blade portion of the short blade body is longer than the tip corner portion of the first cutting blade portion of the blade body. The length in the orthogonal direction of the short blade body is set so that the position passes through the base end side. Thereby, for example, when the hair is bounced without being cut by the second cutting blade portion of the short blade body by reciprocating sliding in the direction in which the movable blades are arranged side by side, the hair is moved in the vertical direction of the second cutting blade portion. Therefore, the repelled hair is likely to be positioned closer to the base end side than the distal end (front end corner portion) of the first cutting blade portion of the long blade body. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the escape of hair bounced by the second cutting blade portion of the short blade body.

請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のバリカン刃と、該バリカン刃の可動刃を可動させる駆動源とを備えたことをその要旨とする。
この発明では、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のバリカン刃と、該バリカン刃の可動刃を可動させる駆動源とが備えられたことにより、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の効果と同様の効果を奏することができる電動バリカンを提供することができる。
The gist of the invention described in claim 8 is that it comprises the clipper blade according to any one of claims 1 to 7 and a drive source for moving the movable blade of the clipper blade.
In this invention, the clipper blade according to any one of claims 1 to 7 and a drive source for moving the movable blade of the clipper blade are provided, so that any one of claims 1 to 7 is provided. It is possible to provide an electric hair clipper capable of producing the same effect as described in (1).

本発明によれば、可動刃の刃体間に導入した毛髪の逃げ出しを抑制する刃体の形状を採用しつつも該刃体間への毛髪の導入性を向上させることができるバリカン刃及び電動バリカンを提供することができる。   According to the present invention, the hair clipper blade and the electric motor capable of improving the hair introduction property between the blade bodies while adopting the shape of the blade body that suppresses the escape of the hair introduced between the blade bodies of the movable blade. A clipper can be provided.

以下、本発明を具体化した一実施形態を図面に従って説明する。
図1(a)(b)及び図2に示すように、本実施形態の電動バリカン10は、基端側(図1(a)(b)において下側)略半分が把持部11をなすハウジング12を有し、該ハウジング12内の略中央部には駆動源としての電動モータ13が収容されて固定されている。電動モータ13の駆動力を伝達する駆動軸13aは、ハウジング12の先端部に装着される刃ブロック14まで延び、該刃ブロック14の可動刃15と駆動連結されている。
DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 2, the electric clipper 10 according to the present embodiment is a housing in which a substantially half of a base end side (the lower side in FIGS. 1A and 1B) forms a grip portion 11. 12, an electric motor 13 as a drive source is accommodated and fixed at a substantially central portion in the housing 12. The drive shaft 13 a that transmits the driving force of the electric motor 13 extends to the blade block 14 attached to the distal end portion of the housing 12, and is drivingly connected to the movable blade 15 of the blade block 14.

ハウジング12内における電動モータ13の基端側には、該モータ13に電源供給を行う充電式のバッテリ17が備えられ、該バッテリ17近傍には制御回路18が備えられている。また、ハウジング12の把持部11近傍の外周面には使用者が操作可能な操作スイッチ19が備えられており、制御回路18は、その操作スイッチ19の操作に基づいてモータ13の制御(例えばオン・オフ制御など)やバッテリ17の充電制御を行っている。   A rechargeable battery 17 for supplying power to the motor 13 is provided on the proximal end side of the electric motor 13 in the housing 12, and a control circuit 18 is provided in the vicinity of the battery 17. An operation switch 19 that can be operated by the user is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the housing 12 in the vicinity of the grip portion 11, and the control circuit 18 controls the motor 13 based on the operation of the operation switch 19 (for example, on-state). (Off control, etc.) and charging control of the battery 17 is performed.

そして、操作スイッチ19の操作に基づいてモータ13が駆動されると、該モータ13の駆動力は駆動軸13aを介して刃ブロック14の可動刃15に伝達され、これにより刃ブロック14では可動刃15が固定刃16に対して往復摺動し、可動刃15と固定刃16による毛髪の切断が行われるようになっている。尚、本実施形態では可動刃15及び固定刃16とでバリカン刃が構成されている。   When the motor 13 is driven based on the operation of the operation switch 19, the driving force of the motor 13 is transmitted to the movable blade 15 of the blade block 14 via the drive shaft 13a. 15 reciprocates with respect to the fixed blade 16, and the hair is cut by the movable blade 15 and the fixed blade 16. In the present embodiment, the movable blade 15 and the fixed blade 16 constitute a clipper blade.

図3及び図4に示すように、刃ブロック14において、刃体16aを複数並設して櫛状に構成された固定刃16と、刃体20を複数並設して櫛状に構成され固定刃16に対して刃体20の並設方向に往復摺動可能に設けられる可動刃15とが備えられている。因みに、可動刃15は、ハウジング12(図1参照)の外周面に設けられたダイヤル部材21を回動させることで、固定刃16の刃体16aの延びる方向に沿って進退可能に設けられ、これにより毛髪の刈り高さを調整することができるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in the blade block 14, a plurality of blade bodies 16 a are juxtaposed to form a comb-like fixed blade 16 and a plurality of blade bodies 20 are juxtaposed to form a comb-like and fixed. A movable blade 15 is provided so as to be slidable back and forth in the direction in which the blade bodies 20 are arranged side by side with respect to the blade 16. Incidentally, the movable blade 15 is provided so as to be able to advance and retreat along the extending direction of the blade body 16a of the fixed blade 16 by rotating the dial member 21 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the housing 12 (see FIG. 1). Thereby, the cutting height of the hair can be adjusted.

固定刃16は、先細形状をなす同一形状の刃体16aを複数並設して櫛状に構成されており、各刃体16aの並設方向両側には切刃部16bが形成されている。
可動刃15は、前記固定刃16の刃体16aよりも短く同一形状の刃体20を複数並設して櫛状に構成されている。各刃体20は、その並設方向両側に切刃部22,23が形成されており、その一方側を第1切刃部22、他方側を第2切刃部23で構成している。そして、第1切刃部22は、刃体20の基端から中間部Aにかけて隣接の刃体20とは反対側に向けて直線状に傾斜されるとともに、中間部Aから先端にかけて隣接の刃体20側に向けて直線状に傾斜するように形成されている。そして、第2切刃部23は、刃体20の基端から先端に亘り隣接の刃体20とは反対側に向けて直線状に傾斜するように形成されている。また、隣接し合う刃体20においては、第1切刃部22と第2切刃部23とが対向するように形成されている。尚、切刃部22,23は、可動刃15の摺動方向に対して鋭角に傾斜したすくい面を有している。
The fixed blade 16 is formed in a comb shape by arranging a plurality of blade bodies 16a having the same shape having a tapered shape, and cutting blade portions 16b are formed on both sides of each blade body 16a in the parallel arrangement direction.
The movable blade 15 is configured in a comb shape by arranging a plurality of blade bodies 20 having the same shape shorter than the blade body 16 a of the fixed blade 16. Each blade body 20 is formed with cutting edge portions 22 and 23 on both sides in the juxtaposition direction, and one side thereof is constituted by a first cutting edge portion 22 and the other side is constituted by a second cutting edge portion 23. The first cutting edge portion 22 is linearly inclined from the proximal end of the blade body 20 to the intermediate portion A toward the opposite side of the adjacent blade body 20, and the adjacent blade from the intermediate portion A to the distal end. It is formed so as to incline linearly toward the body 20 side. And the 2nd cutting blade part 23 is formed so that it may incline linearly toward the opposite side to the adjacent blade body 20 from the base end of the blade body 20 to a front-end | tip. Moreover, in the blade body 20 which adjoins, it forms so that the 1st cutting blade part 22 and the 2nd cutting blade part 23 may oppose. The cutting blade portions 22 and 23 have a rake face inclined at an acute angle with respect to the sliding direction of the movable blade 15.

可動刃15の刃体20の各切刃部22,23は、固定刃16の切刃部16bに対して傾斜してなるはさみ角αが、その全切刃領域において毛髪を挟みこんで切断するのに好適な角度(例えば0度〜40度の範囲で、特に20度近傍)となるように形成されている。   The cutting blade portions 22 and 23 of the blade body 20 of the movable blade 15 are cut with a scissor angle α inclined with respect to the cutting blade portion 16b of the fixed blade 16 sandwiching hair in the entire cutting blade region. It is formed to have a suitable angle (for example, in the range of 0 to 40 degrees, particularly in the vicinity of 20 degrees).

そして、モータ13の駆動により可動刃15が固定刃16に対して往復摺動されると、毛髪が可動刃15の刃体20間に導入され、刃体20と固定刃16の刃体16aとで挟みこんでその毛髪が切断される。この時、可動刃15の刃体20間に導入された毛髪が刃体の先端側において隣接する刃体20側に向けて傾斜される第1切刃部22により、刃体20間に留まり易くなり、毛髪の逃げ出しを抑制することができる。更に、従来の様に刃体の先端側であるほど幅広の幅広刃部が形成される刃体と比較して、第2切刃部23が隣接の刃体20と反対側に向けて傾斜するように形成されていることにより、刃体20の先端側における刃体20間の間隙を広くでき、刃体20間への毛髪の導入性を向上することができる。これに加え、はさみ角αを適切な角度(0度〜40度の範囲で、特に20度近傍)とすることで、容易に切断能力の向上を図ることができる。   When the movable blade 15 is slid back and forth with respect to the fixed blade 16 by driving the motor 13, the hair is introduced between the blade bodies 20 of the movable blade 15, and the blade body 20 and the blade body 16 a of the fixed blade 16. The hair is cut by pinching with. At this time, the hair introduced between the blade bodies 20 of the movable blade 15 is likely to stay between the blade bodies 20 by the first cutting edge portion 22 inclined toward the adjacent blade body 20 side on the distal end side of the blade body. Thus, escape of hair can be suppressed. Furthermore, the second cutting edge portion 23 is inclined toward the side opposite to the adjacent blade body 20 as compared with the blade body in which the wider blade portion is formed so as to be closer to the tip side of the blade body as in the prior art. By being formed in this manner, the gap between the blade bodies 20 on the distal end side of the blade body 20 can be widened, and the ability to introduce hair between the blade bodies 20 can be improved. In addition to this, the cutting ability can be easily improved by setting the scissor angle α to an appropriate angle (in the range of 0 to 40 degrees, particularly around 20 degrees).

次に、本実施形態の特徴的な作用効果を記載する。
(1)可動刃15の刃体20は、両側に切刃部22,23が形成され、その一方の第1切刃部22が、少なくとも刃体20の先端側において隣接の刃体20側に向けて傾斜する形状に形成されるとともに、他方の第2切刃部23が、刃体20の基端から先端に亘り隣接の刃体20とは反対側に向けて傾斜する形状に形成され、本実施形態では、可動刃15が一方側の切刃部が第1切刃部22、他方側の切刃部が第2切刃部23となる全て同一形状の刃体20で構成される。これにより、導入された毛髪が刃体20の先端側において隣接する刃体20側に向けて傾斜される第1切刃部22により、刃体20間に留まり易くなり、毛髪の逃げ出しを抑制することができる。更に、従来の様に刃体の先端側であるほど幅広の幅広刃部が形成される刃体と比較して、第2切刃部23が隣接の刃体20と反対側に向けて傾斜するように形成されることにより、刃体20の先端側における刃体20間の間隙を広くでき、刃体20間への毛髪の導入性を向上することができる。
Next, characteristic effects of the present embodiment will be described.
(1) The blade body 20 of the movable blade 15 has cutting blade portions 22 and 23 formed on both sides, and one of the first cutting blade portions 22 is located on the adjacent blade body 20 side at least on the distal end side of the blade body 20. And the other second cutting edge portion 23 is formed in a shape inclined toward the opposite side of the adjacent blade body 20 from the proximal end to the distal end of the blade body 20, In the present embodiment, the movable blade 15 is configured by a blade body 20 having the same shape, in which the first cutting edge portion 22 is the first cutting edge portion 22 and the second cutting edge portion 23 is the other cutting edge portion. Thereby, the introduced hair becomes easy to stay between the blade bodies 20 by the first cutting edge portion 22 inclined toward the adjacent blade body 20 side on the distal end side of the blade body 20, and the escape of the hair is suppressed. be able to. Furthermore, the second cutting edge portion 23 is inclined toward the side opposite to the adjacent blade body 20 as compared with the blade body in which the wider blade portion is formed so as to be closer to the tip side of the blade body as in the prior art. By being formed in this way, the gap between the blade bodies 20 on the distal end side of the blade body 20 can be widened, and the ability to introduce hair between the blade bodies 20 can be improved.

(2)第1切刃部22は、刃体20の基端から中間部Aにかけて隣接する刃体20とは反対側に向けて直線状に傾斜するとともに、中間部Aから先端にかけて隣接する刃体20側に向けて直線状に傾斜するように形成され、第2切刃部23は、直線状に傾斜するように形成される。これにより、例えば可動刃15の刃体20の切刃部22,23と固定刃16の刃体16aの切刃部16bとがなすはさみ角αを適切な角度で常に一定にすることが容易にできる。   (2) The first cutting edge portion 22 is inclined linearly from the proximal end of the blade body 20 to the intermediate portion A toward the opposite side of the adjacent blade body 20, and adjacent to the intermediate portion A from the distal end. The second cutting edge portion 23 is formed so as to be inclined linearly toward the body 20 side. Thereby, for example, the scissors angle α formed by the cutting blade portions 22 and 23 of the blade body 20 of the movable blade 15 and the cutting blade portion 16b of the blade body 16a of the fixed blade 16 can be easily made constant at an appropriate angle. it can.

(3)第1切刃部22及び第2切刃部23は、固定刃16の両側に設けた切刃部16bとでなるはさみ角αの角度が全切刃領域で同一となるよう形成される。これにより、はさみ角を適切な角度(0度〜40度の範囲で、特に20度近傍)とすることで、容易に切断能力の向上を図ることができる。   (3) The first cutting edge portion 22 and the second cutting edge portion 23 are formed so that the angle of the scissor angle α formed by the cutting edge portions 16b provided on both sides of the fixed blade 16 is the same in the entire cutting edge region. The Thereby, the cutting ability can be easily improved by setting the scissor angle to an appropriate angle (in the range of 0 to 40 degrees, particularly in the vicinity of 20 degrees).

尚、本発明の実施形態は、以下のように変更してもよい。
・上記実施形態では、特に言及していないが、例えば図5に示すように、並設方向と直交する直交方向の長さが短い刃体30及び長い刃体31を交互に配置してもよい。このような構成とすることで、直交方向の長さが短い刃体30の先端まで導入され、その後、その短い刃体30の先端に位置する毛髪を長い刃体31で切断することも可能となり、毛髪を切断する切断能力の向上に寄与することができる。
In addition, you may change embodiment of this invention as follows.
In the above embodiment, although not particularly mentioned, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, the blade bodies 30 and the blade bodies 31 having a short length in the orthogonal direction orthogonal to the juxtaposed direction may be alternately arranged. . By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to introduce even the tip of the blade body 30 having a short length in the orthogonal direction, and then to cut the hair located at the tip of the short blade body 30 with the long blade body 31. It can contribute to the improvement of the cutting ability to cut hair.

また上記の構成に加え、短い刃体30は、第2切刃部23を備え、この短い刃体30の第2切刃部23の先端角部23aにおける垂線Lが長い刃体31の第1切刃部22の先端角部22aよりも基端側を通る位置となるように、短い刃体30の直交方向の長さとなる構成としてもよい。このような構成とすることで、例えば可動刃15の並設方向への往復摺動によって短い刃体30の第2切刃部23にて毛髪が切断されずに弾かれる場合、その毛髪はその第2切刃部23の垂直方向への力を受けて弾かれるため、その弾かれた毛髪を長い刃体31の第1切刃部22の先端(先端角部22a)よりも基端側に位置しやすくなる。そのため、短い刃体30の第2切刃部23にて弾かれた毛髪の逃げ出しを抑制させることが可能となる。   In addition to the above configuration, the short blade body 30 includes the second cutting blade portion 23, and the first blade body 31 has a long perpendicular L at the tip corner portion 23 a of the second cutting blade portion 23 of the short blade body 30. It is good also as a structure used as the length of the orthogonal | vertical direction of the short blade body 30 so that it may become a position which passes along a base end side rather than the front-end | tip corner | angular part 22a of the cutting blade part 22. By adopting such a configuration, for example, when the hair is bounced without being cut by the second cutting blade portion 23 of the short blade body 30 by reciprocating sliding in the direction in which the movable blades 15 are juxtaposed, the hair Since the second cutting blade portion 23 is repelled by receiving a force in the vertical direction, the repelled hair is proximal to the distal end (tip corner portion 22a) of the first cutting blade portion 22 of the long blade body 31. It becomes easy to position. Therefore, it is possible to suppress escape of hair bounced by the second cutting edge portion 23 of the short blade body 30.

・上記実施形態では、可動刃15の刃体20の一側面に第1切刃部22、他側面に第2切刃部23を備えて刃体20を略同一形状に構成したが、これに限らない。例えば図6に示すように、可動刃15の刃体40,41を交互に配置される第1刃体40及び第2刃体41で構成し、第1刃体40は、両側の切刃部がともに第1切刃部22で構成するとともに、第2刃体41は、両側の切刃部がともに第2切刃部23で構成してもよい。   In the above embodiment, the blade body 20 is configured to have substantially the same shape by including the first cutting edge portion 22 on one side surface of the blade body 20 of the movable blade 15 and the second cutting edge portion 23 on the other side surface. Not exclusively. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the blade bodies 40 and 41 of the movable blade 15 are configured by first blade bodies 40 and second blade bodies 41 that are alternately arranged, and the first blade body 40 has cutting blade portions on both sides. May be configured by the first cutting edge portion 22, and the second blade body 41 may be configured by the second cutting edge portion 23 at both the cutting edge portions.

・上記実施形態では、第1切刃部22を2つの直線にて形成し、第2切刃部23を1つの直線にて形成したが、これに限らない。例えば、第1切刃部22を1つ若しくは3つ以上の直線にて形成してもよく、第2切刃部23を2つ以上の直線にて形成してもよい。また、第1切刃部22及び第2切刃部23を湾曲形状に形成してもよい。   -In the above-mentioned embodiment, although the 1st cutting edge part 22 was formed with two straight lines, and the 2nd cutting edge part 23 was formed with one straight line, it is not restricted to this. For example, the first cutting edge portion 22 may be formed by one or three or more straight lines, and the second cutting edge portion 23 may be formed by two or more straight lines. Moreover, you may form the 1st cutting blade part 22 and the 2nd cutting blade part 23 in a curved shape.

・上記実施形態では、第1切刃部22及び第2切刃部23と、固定刃16の切刃部16bがなすはさみ角αが同一となるような構成としたが、同一角度に構成しなくてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the scissor angle α formed by the first cutting edge portion 22 and the second cutting edge portion 23 and the cutting edge portion 16b of the fixed blade 16 is the same. It does not have to be.

(a)(b)は、本実施形態におけるバリカンの外観図である。(A) (b) is an external view of the clipper in this embodiment. 同上におけるバリカンの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the clipper in the same as the above. 同上における刃ブロックの全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of the blade block in the same as the above. 同上における可動刃の形状について説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the shape of the movable blade in the same as the above. 別例における可動刃の形状について説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the shape of the movable blade in another example. 別例における可動刃の形状について説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the shape of the movable blade in another example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…電動バリカン、13…電動モータ(駆動源)、15…可動刃、16…固定刃、16a…刃体、16b…切刃部、20…第1刃体、21…第2刃体、22…第1切刃部(切刃部)、22a…先端角部、23…第2切刃部(切刃部)、23a…先端角部、30…短い刃体、31…長い刃体、40…第1刃体、41…第2刃体、A…中間部、L…垂線、α…はさみ角。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Electric hair clipper, 13 ... Electric motor (drive source), 15 ... Movable blade, 16 ... Fixed blade, 16a ... Blade body, 16b ... Cutting blade part, 20 ... 1st blade body, 21 ... 2nd blade body, 22 ... 1st cutting edge part (cutting edge part), 22a ... Tip edge part, 23 ... 2nd cutting edge part (cutting edge part), 23a ... Tip edge part, 30 ... Short blade body, 31 ... Long blade body, 40 ... 1st blade, 41 ... 2nd blade, A ... Intermediate part, L ... Perpendicular, α ... Scissor angle.

Claims (8)

刃体を複数並設してなる櫛状の固定刃と、刃体を複数並設し前記固定刃に対して並設方向に往復摺動可能に構成される櫛状の可動刃とを備え、前記固定刃の刃体と前記可動刃の刃体とで毛髪をその摺動方向に挟んで切断するように構成されたバリカン刃であって、
前記可動刃の刃体は、両側に切刃部が形成されるものであり、隣接する刃体の対向する切刃部の一方が、少なくとも前記刃体の先端側において隣接の刃体側に向けて傾斜する第1切刃部として形成されるとともに、該隣接する刃体の対向する切刃部の他方が、前記刃体の基端から先端に亘り隣接の刃体とは反対側に向けて傾斜する第2切刃部として形成されたことを特徴とするバリカン刃。
A comb-shaped fixed blade formed by arranging a plurality of blade bodies, and a comb-shaped movable blade configured to be reciprocally slidable in a parallel arrangement direction with respect to the fixed blade by arranging a plurality of blade bodies, A clipper blade configured to cut the hair in the sliding direction with the blade of the fixed blade and the blade of the movable blade,
The blade body of the movable blade is formed with cutting blade portions on both sides, and one of the facing cutting blade portions of the adjacent blade body is directed toward the adjacent blade body side at least at the distal end side of the blade body. It is formed as an inclined first cutting edge part, and the other of the opposing cutting edge parts of the adjacent blade body is inclined toward the opposite side of the adjacent blade body from the proximal end to the distal end of the blade body. A clipper blade formed as a second cutting blade portion.
請求項1に記載のバリカン刃において、
前記可動刃の刃体は、一方側の切刃部が前記第1切刃部、他方側の切刃部が前記第2切刃部で構成されたことを特徴とするバリカン刃。
The clipper blade according to claim 1,
The blade body of the movable blade is a clipper blade characterized in that a cutting blade portion on one side is composed of the first cutting blade portion and a cutting blade portion on the other side is composed of the second cutting blade portion.
請求項1に記載のバリカン刃において、
前記可動刃の刃体は、交互に配置される第1及び第2刃体よりなり、
前記第1刃体は、両側の切刃部がともに前記第1及び第2切刃部のいずれか一方で構成され、
前記第2刃体は、両側の切刃部がともに前記第1及び第2切刃部のいずれか他方で構成されたことを特徴とするバリカン刃。
The clipper blade according to claim 1,
The blade body of the movable blade is composed of first and second blade bodies arranged alternately,
The first blade body includes either one of the first and second cutting blade portions, both of the cutting blade portions on both sides,
The second blade body is a clipper blade characterized in that both of the cutting blade portions on both sides are constituted by the other of the first and second cutting blade portions.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のバリカン刃において、
前記第1切刃部は、前記刃体の基端から中間部にかけて隣接する刃体とは反対側に向けて直線状に傾斜するとともに、前記中間部から先端にかけて隣接する刃体側に向けて直線状に傾斜するように形成され、
前記第2切刃部は、直線状に傾斜するように形成されることを特徴とするバリカン刃。
In the clipper blade according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The first cutting edge portion is linearly inclined toward the opposite side of the adjacent blade body from the base end to the intermediate portion of the blade body, and straight toward the adjacent blade body side from the intermediate portion to the distal end. Formed so as to be inclined
The clipper blade is characterized in that the second cutting edge portion is formed to be inclined linearly.
請求項4に記載のバリカン刃において、
前記第1及び第2切刃部は、前記固定刃の両側に設けた切刃部とでなるはさみ角の角度が全切刃領域で同一となるよう形成したことを特徴とするバリカン刃。
The clipper blade according to claim 4,
The clipper blade, wherein the first and second cutting edge portions are formed so that the angle of the scissor angle formed by the cutting edge portions provided on both sides of the fixed blade is the same in all cutting blade regions.
請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のバリカン刃において、
前記可動刃は、並設方向と直交する直交方向の長さが短い刃体及び長い刃体を交互に配置して構成されたことを特徴とするバリカン刃。
In the clipper blade according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The movable blade is configured by alternately arranging a blade body having a short length and a long blade body in an orthogonal direction orthogonal to the juxtaposed direction.
請求項6に記載のバリカン刃において、
前記短い刃体は、前記第2切刃部を有するものであり、
前記短い刃体の前記第2切刃部の先端角部における垂線が前記長い刃体の前記第1切刃部の先端角部よりも基端側を通る位置となるように、前記短い刃体の前記直交方向の長さを設定したことを特徴とするバリカン刃。
The clipper blade according to claim 6,
The short blade body has the second cutting blade portion,
The short blade body so that the perpendicular line at the distal end corner portion of the second cutting edge portion of the short blade body passes through the base end side of the distal end corner portion of the first cutting blade portion of the long blade body. A clipper blade characterized in that the length in the orthogonal direction is set.
請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のバリカン刃と、該バリカン刃の可動刃を可動させる駆動源とを備えたことを特徴とする電動バリカン。   An electric hair clipper comprising: the clipper blade according to any one of claims 1 to 7; and a drive source for moving the movable blade of the clipper blade.
JP2008165547A 2008-06-25 2008-06-25 Hair clipper blade and electric hair clippers Pending JP2010004993A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110016729A1 (en) * 2008-01-29 2011-01-27 Klaus-Dieter Geiser Trimmer comb, hair trimmer comprising a trimmer comb and method of manufacturing a trimmer comb
US20140310963A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2014-10-23 Braun Gmbh Trimmer Comb, Hair Trimmer Comprising A Trimmer Comb And Method Of Manufacturing A Trimmer Comb

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110016729A1 (en) * 2008-01-29 2011-01-27 Klaus-Dieter Geiser Trimmer comb, hair trimmer comprising a trimmer comb and method of manufacturing a trimmer comb
US20140310963A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2014-10-23 Braun Gmbh Trimmer Comb, Hair Trimmer Comprising A Trimmer Comb And Method Of Manufacturing A Trimmer Comb
US9302401B2 (en) * 2009-01-27 2016-04-05 Braun Gmbh Trimmer comb, hair trimmer comprising a trimmer comb and method of manufacturing a trimmer comb

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