JP2010001881A - Booster wind turbine-wind tunnel body for wind power generation - Google Patents

Booster wind turbine-wind tunnel body for wind power generation Download PDF

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JP2010001881A
JP2010001881A JP2008186549A JP2008186549A JP2010001881A JP 2010001881 A JP2010001881 A JP 2010001881A JP 2008186549 A JP2008186549 A JP 2008186549A JP 2008186549 A JP2008186549 A JP 2008186549A JP 2010001881 A JP2010001881 A JP 2010001881A
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wind
wind tunnel
wind turbine
tunnel body
cylindrical
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JP2010001881A5 (en
JP4682230B2 (en
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Masao Ishizu
雅勇 石津
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Ishizu Masao
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Ishizu Masao
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To integrate a booster wind turbine with a tubular wind tunnel body, for which a speed regulating wind turbine is provided to utilize a function thereof in a very simple configuration, which incorporate therein both a function to accelerate air flow in the wind tunnel and a governor function to stabilize the air flow, which produce stabilized power generation output from weak wind to specific strong wind, and which can be readily moved and installed as for selection of the installation site and thus are almost costless in construction. <P>SOLUTION: Under the weak wind, wind is collected to a vicinity of an air flow inlet by rotation of the booster wind turbine. Further, back pressure in the wind tunnel is lowered by means of the speed regulating wind turbine to circulate a large amount of air flow into the wind tunnel. In addition, swirling air flow is generated in a vicinity of a wind tunnel exhaust port and the back pressure in the wind tunnel is lowered to accelerate the air flow circulated in the wind tunnel. Within a range of specific wind speed, the circulated air flow in the wind tunnel is regulated and the power generation output of a power generator is smoothed to enhance efficiency. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、風力発電に用いる筒状風洞体と、その外部に設けた風車とを、一体化し、この機能を活用するために調速風車を設けたブースター風車風洞体に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a booster wind turbine wind tunnel body in which a cylindrical wind tunnel body used for wind power generation and a wind turbine provided outside thereof are integrated and a governing wind turbine is provided in order to utilize this function.

従来のものは、道路トンネル等の天井部に設置して、其の噴流によって,トンネル内の換気を行っていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。  The conventional one is installed on the ceiling of a road tunnel or the like, and ventilates the tunnel with its jet (for example, see Patent Document 1).

また、風洞内に風力発電装置を設け、風洞を風の流れ方向に滑らかに拡大させることで圧力を下げ、併せて風洞体の流出口の口縁の外側に設けた鍔状片によって効効率的に発電風車を回転させ、この風車の回転によって高出力の発電を行う風力発電装置が知れている。(例えば特許文献2参照。)  In addition, a wind power generator is installed in the wind tunnel, the pressure is reduced by smoothly expanding the wind tunnel in the direction of the wind flow, and at the same time, it is effective by the hook-shaped piece provided outside the edge of the outlet of the wind tunnel body 2. Description of the Related Art A wind power generator that rotates a power generating wind turbine and generates high output power by rotating the wind turbine is known. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2.)

また、風洞内に設けられた風力発電装置には、風の流入口から流出口に向かって拡大するように対面配置した一対の風胴体と、その風胴体の流出口の外側に鍔状片を備え、流入口近傍の風力の取り出し位置に発電用の風車を配置して背圧を制御することにより、さらに効率よく風の流れを増速することが可能な風増速装置及びこれを用いた風力発電装置が知られている。(例えば特許文献3参照)  In addition, the wind turbine generator provided in the wind tunnel has a pair of wind tunnels facing each other so as to expand from the wind inlet to the outlet, and a hook-shaped piece outside the wind tunnel outlet. And a wind speed increasing device capable of increasing the speed of wind flow more efficiently by arranging a wind turbine for power generation at a wind power take-out position near the inlet and controlling the back pressure, and the same Wind power generators are known. (For example, see Patent Document 3)

また風胴内部に直列に複数のボスヘッドとこれに対応したプロペラ型の軸流ターボファンを備え、風の吹き出し口には強制的に排気して風胴内部に気流を発生させる排気ファンを設けた風洞部材が知られている。(例えば特許文献4参照)  In addition, a plurality of boss heads and corresponding propeller type axial flow turbofans are provided in series inside the wind tunnel, and an exhaust fan that forcibly exhausts air to generate airflow inside the wind tunnel is provided at the wind outlet. Wind tunnel members are known. (For example, see Patent Document 4)

また風力発電機の風車起動補助装置として、発電用風車と起動用風車を設けてその起動用風車に電動ファンで風を当て発電用風車の起動を補助する装置が知られている。(例えば特許文献6参照)
特開平9−126194号公報 特開2003−278635号公報 特開2003−328922号公報 特開2004−190506号公報 特開2006−144701号公報 特開2007−100558号公報 特許第3529155号登録
As a wind turbine start assist device for a wind power generator, there is known a device that provides a power generation wind turbine and a start wind turbine and applies the wind to the start wind turbine with an electric fan to assist the start of the power wind turbine. (For example, see Patent Document 6)
JP-A-9-126194 JP 2003-278635 A JP 2003-328922 A JP 2004-190506 A JP 2006-144701 A JP 2007-1000055 A Patent No. 3529155 registered

しかしながら、特許文献1記載の従来のブースターファンは、道路トンネル内の排気を目的に特定して開発されたもので、風胴体そのものが道路のトンネルであり汎用品として多目的に応用するという事が適切でないという問題がある。  However, the conventional booster fan described in Patent Document 1 was developed specifically for the purpose of exhaust in the road tunnel, and it is appropriate that the wind tunnel itself is a road tunnel and is used for general purposes as a general purpose product. There is a problem that is not.

また、特許文献2に記載されている従来の風胴体では、風洞体の軸に対する風胴内壁面の傾斜角度が5〜25度と比較的小さく設定されている。この程度の風胴体内で十分な圧力勾配を得る為には、風胴体の長さをLとし、流入口径をDとすれば、この値をL/D=>1以上の風胴体の長さが必要という課題がる、特許文献2には風胴体の長さL、流入口径Dの比を、L/D=1.25としたのが実施例に示されている。(特許文献5)(0004)引用。  Moreover, in the conventional wind tunnel body described in Patent Document 2, the inclination angle of the wind tunnel inner wall surface with respect to the axis of the wind tunnel body is set to a relatively small value of 5 to 25 degrees. In order to obtain a sufficient pressure gradient in such a wind tunnel, if the length of the wind tunnel is L and the inlet diameter is D, this value is the length of the wind tunnel with L / D => 1 or more. Patent Document 2 shows that the ratio of the length L of the wind tunnel body and the inlet diameter D is L / D = 1.25. (Patent Document 5) (0004) cited.

更に、前記特許文献2記載の発明では、長筒の風胴体の背後では風の流れが三次元(周方向)へ拡散するため、弱い渦が形成されることになる。したがって、長筒状の風胴体の場合、背圧はそれほど低くならず、この背圧による増速効果は比較的小さいことを、当該発明者自身が指摘している。(特許文献3の)(発明が解決しようとする課題)(0008)引用。  Furthermore, in the invention described in Patent Document 2, since the wind flow diffuses in three dimensions (circumferential direction) behind the long wind tunnel body, a weak vortex is formed. Therefore, in the case of a long tubular wind tunnel, the inventor himself points out that the back pressure is not so low, and the speed increasing effect by this back pressure is relatively small. (Patent Document 3) (Problem to be solved by the invention) (0008) cited.

また、特許文献3に記載されている風増速装置及びこれを用いた風力発電装置は前記特許文献2に記載された風力発電装置の風胴体の構成を、筒状型から画壁形状に改良したもので、一対の画壁間を通過する風が流出口の背後で二次的に拡散しながら巻き込まれ、且つ風胴体外側を通過する風も風胴体の背後へ二次的に拡散しながら巻き込まれ、風胴体背後で非常に強い渦を形成するという機構である。  In addition, the wind speed increasing device described in Patent Document 3 and the wind power generator using the same have improved the configuration of the wind tunnel body of the wind power generator described in Patent Document 2 from a cylindrical type to a wall shape. The wind passing between the pair of painting walls is caught while being diffused secondarily behind the outlet, and the wind passing outside the wind tunnel is also diffused secondarily behind the wind tunnel. It is a mechanism that is involved and forms a very strong vortex behind the wind tunnel.

しかし、特許文献3に記載される従来の風力発電装置では、装置そのものが大型化して、画壁側面に受ける風圧が大きくなり、そのため筐体の強度化が必要となり重量も増して機構全体が大きく設置面積等からも使用が限定される。更に自然環境の不規則な風向や風速の変化に対して、迅速に追尾することが困難であり、そのために画壁外側面や画壁背後からの吹き付ける風力により、画壁体の流出口近傍に渦流を形成することが期待できず、手軽には利用できないこという問題がある。  However, in the conventional wind power generation device described in Patent Document 3, the device itself is enlarged, and the wind pressure received on the side of the painting wall is increased. Therefore, the strength of the housing is required, the weight is increased, and the entire mechanism is increased. Use is also limited from the installation area. Furthermore, it is difficult to track quickly against irregular changes in wind direction and wind speed in the natural environment.For this reason, wind force blown from the outer surface of the painting wall or behind the painting wall makes it close to the outlet of the painting body. There is a problem that vortex formation cannot be expected and it cannot be used easily.

また、特許文献4の装置は、直列に複数個の風洞内部を絞る流線型のボスヘッド機構を設け、其の各々にプロペラを有する軸流ターボ型ファンを設けた装置では初段目、2段、3段と、各段毎に後段のプロペラを有する軸流ターボ型ファンが、前段ファンによる気流の旋廻成分の影響を受けるため、その影響を受けなくするためには(特許文献4に示された機構の仕様が解らないので)仮に風洞内の風速が5m/S程度と見積もってもプロペラの回転直径の10倍以上の間隔を開けることが望ましく、ボスヘッド機構の設置台数分の長さの風洞となると、その排気口に、排気ファンを設けて風洞内の抵抗をなくし、風力を増幅して風力ファンの回転を高めるには、発電機ファンの設置台数分の損失エネルギーを排気ファンが補う必要がある、其の駆動エネルギーが、発電機からの取り出すエネルギー以上に必要となり、実現が期待できないという問題がある。  In addition, the device of Patent Document 4 is provided with a streamlined boss head mechanism for constricting the inside of a plurality of wind tunnels in series, and in each of which an axial flow turbo type fan having a propeller is provided, the first stage, the second stage, the third stage, and the like. In order to eliminate the influence of the axial-flow turbo fan having the rear stage propeller at each stage because it is influenced by the rotating component of the air flow by the front stage fan (of the mechanism shown in Patent Document 4) Even if the wind speed in the wind tunnel is estimated to be about 5 m / S, it is desirable to leave an interval of 10 times or more the rotation diameter of the propeller. In order to eliminate the resistance in the wind tunnel by installing an exhaust fan at the exhaust port and increase the rotation of the wind fan by amplifying the wind force, the exhaust fan needs to compensate for the energy loss of the number of generator fans installed. Driving energy of, it is necessary to more energy out take from the generator, there is a problem that realization can not be expected.

上記課題を解決する手段としてこの発明は
円筒形の外輪と回転軸間に凹型の切欠がある輻を複数個、回転軸を中心とする周方向に一定間隔をおいて放射状に設けて、その輻の切り欠き凹面を筒状風洞体の排気口縁に回転自在に隙き間嵌めして着装され一体化した極めてシンプルな構造である。
As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a plurality of radii having a concave notch between a cylindrical outer ring and a rotating shaft, radially provided at regular intervals in the circumferential direction around the rotating shaft. This is a very simple structure in which the notch concave surface is fitted and integrated with a gap between the exhaust holes of the cylindrical wind tunnel body.

筒状風洞体外周近傍を、軸方向に風上側から風下方向に流れる気流によって回転するブースター風車が、回転モードの時は調速風車を回転駆動して、筒状風洞体内の背圧を下げて気流を加速させる機能を有し、ブースター風車が回転停止モードの時は、筒状風洞体排気口縁で渦巻き気流を形成して圧力を下げ、大気の静圧により筒状風洞体内を流れる気流を加速させる機能を有する。  When the booster windmill that rotates around the outer periphery of the cylindrical wind tunnel body by the airflow flowing in the axial direction from the windward side to the leeward direction is in rotation mode, the booster windmill is driven to rotate to reduce the back pressure in the tubular wind tunnel body. When the booster wind turbine is in the rotation stop mode, it has a function of accelerating the air flow, forming a spiral air flow at the exhaust edge of the cylindrical wind tunnel body, reducing the pressure, and flowing the air flowing through the cylindrical wind tunnel body by the static pressure of the atmosphere Has a function to accelerate.

また、弱風下における発電用風車の自己起動を促進するには、筒状風洞体の気流入り口近傍に浮遊する風を、ブースター風車の回転によって強制的に筒状風洞体の気流入り口に集め、風洞内に設けられた風車の無負荷起動を容易に促進する機能を有し、一定値以上の強風時には風洞内に設けた調速風車の回転手段で気流を抑圧制御するガバナー機能を有し、弱風から強風まで安定した風力発電装置が可能となる。  In order to promote self-starting of the wind turbine for power generation under low wind, the wind floating near the air flow inlet of the cylindrical wind tunnel body is forcibly collected at the air flow inlet of the cylindrical wind tunnel body by the rotation of the booster wind turbine. It has a function to easily promote no-load startup of the windmill provided in the interior, and has a governor function to suppress and control the airflow with the rotating means of the governing windmill provided in the wind tunnel when strong winds exceed a certain value. A stable wind power generator from wind to strong wind becomes possible.

本発明は、上記の構成により、次のような効果を有する装置を提供できる
ブースター風車と筒状風洞体を一体化したことで、極めてシンプルな構成でありながら、風洞内の気流を加速させる機能や風洞内の流通気流を制御するガバナー機能併有していて、従来からの課題であった、弱風下における風力発電機の起動、停止動作が頻繁に繰り返される問題や風洞体内に流通する気流が、急激に強弱を繰り返し変化することで発電機出力が変動することなどの問題を、複雑な機械機構を設ける事無く風車の起動促進が容易になり、また風洞内の流通気流の頻繁な流速変化よる発電出力の平滑化も可能で、設置場所も取らず制作費も廉価で汎用性に富む風力発電装置を提供する。
The present invention integrates a booster wind turbine and a cylindrical wind tunnel body that can provide a device having the following effects by the above configuration, and has a very simple configuration, and a function of accelerating the airflow in the wind tunnel. And the governor function to control the airflow in the wind tunnel, which has been a problem in the past. In addition, problems such as fluctuations in the generator output due to sudden and repeated changes in strength can be facilitated without the need for complex mechanical mechanisms, and wind turbine startup can be facilitated. It is possible to smooth the power generation output, provide a wind power generator that is low in production cost, low in production cost, and versatile.

ブースター風車と筒状風洞体を一体化したことで小型化が可能になり、筒状風洞体の気流入り口を、風向方向や風速の急激な変化に対しても追尾制御駆動が可能となり、風洞体気流入り口を、迅速に風上方向に追尾するため、筒状風洞体の側面や風洞排気口の背後から吹き込む風力で、風洞排気口縁に形成される渦巻き気流に影響を受けることなく、風胴体の構造も簡単に製作出来る効果がある。  The booster wind turbine and the cylindrical wind tunnel body can be miniaturized, and the air flow inlet of the cylindrical wind tunnel body can be tracked and controlled in response to sudden changes in wind direction and wind speed. The wind fuselage is not affected by the spiral airflow formed at the edge of the wind tunnel exhaust, with wind force blown from the side of the cylindrical wind tunnel body or behind the wind tunnel exhaust to quickly track the air flow inlet in the windward direction The structure can be easily manufactured.

また、予め所定の値に設定した風速以上の強風時には、風洞気流入り口を風向に対して90度旋廻して風洞内に流入する強風を回避し、併せてブースター風車と調速風車の逆回転制御による、風洞内の気流を抑制するガバナー機構が動作することで強風の被害を食い止めることが可能となる。  Also, when the wind speed is higher than the preset wind speed, the wind tunnel airflow entrance is turned 90 degrees with respect to the wind direction to avoid the strong wind flowing into the wind tunnel, and the reverse rotation control of the booster wind turbine and the governing wind turbine. By operating the governor mechanism that suppresses the airflow in the wind tunnel, it becomes possible to stop the damage of strong winds.

筒状風洞体とブースター風車を一体化して、筒状風洞体外周を流れる気流を効果的に活用した機能を駆使したことで、シンプルでありながら効率の高い発電装置が可能となり、ビルの屋上や工事現場の仮設電源また、防錆処理やガードを取り付け漁船用やアウトドア用電源に応用も可能で、汎用電源として利用する等用途は広がり、量産が進めば生産コストも安くなり今後は広く一般家庭にも普及する効果がある。  By integrating the cylindrical wind tunnel body and the booster wind turbine, and making full use of the function that effectively uses the airflow flowing around the cylindrical wind tunnel body, it is possible to create a simple but highly efficient power generator, Temporary power supply for construction sites Also, it can be applied to fishing boats and outdoor power supplies with anti-corrosion treatment and guards, and it can be used as a general-purpose power supply. Also has the effect of spreading.

発明を実施するためのさい良の形態Best mode for carrying out the invention

以下この発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
図1は実施例の作用説明を兼ねた構成斜視図である
図2は実施例のブースター風車の主要部の説明をかねた斜視図である。
図3は図1の部分要部の説明を兼ねた斜視図である。
図4は風洞体とブースター風車を一体化した説明を兼ねた斜視図ある。
図5は実施例の作用説明を兼ねた構成図である。
図6は気流の状態と渦流生成手段の説明をかねた斜視図である。
図7は実施例の集風手段の説明を兼ねた斜視図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the configuration also serving as an explanation of the operation of the embodiments. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the main parts of a booster wind turbine according to the embodiments. .
FIG. 3 is a perspective view that also serves as an explanation of the main part of FIG.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view that also serves as an explanation for integrating the wind tunnel body and the booster wind turbine.
FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram that also serves to explain the operation of the embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view for explaining the airflow state and the eddy current generating means.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view also serving as an explanation of the air collecting means of the embodiment.

図2、図3図5で示すように、円筒形の外輪(以下外輪という)1と、この外輪を支える回転軸2との間に設ける輻3の形状をブレード状5にして、更に径方向の先端部分の風洞体の排気口縁7と嵌合する位置8に凹面の切り欠け4を設ける。その輻を、複数個(この実施図2では3個)回転軸を中心とする周方向に一定間隔をおいて放射状に設けて、前記輻に設けた切り欠き凹面の周方向に調整された口径(図4の34)筒状風洞体(以下風洞体という)6の排気口縁7に、前記回転軸を中心に回転する輻の切り欠き凹面が回転自在に隙き間嵌め8に装着され一体化した風胴体で、この風洞体の外周近傍を軸方向に風上側36から風下37方向に流れる気流によってブースター風車11が回転する。2 and 3 As shown in FIG. 5, the shape of the radiant 3 provided between the cylindrical outer ring (hereinafter referred to as the outer ring) 1 and the rotating shaft 2 that supports the outer ring is changed to a blade-like shape 5, and further in the radial direction. A concave notch 4 is provided at a position 8 that fits with the exhaust port edge 7 of the wind tunnel body at the front end portion. A plurality of (three in FIG. 2 in FIG. 2) radii are provided radially at regular intervals in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis, and the aperture is adjusted in the circumferential direction of the notch concave surface provided in the radiant. (34 in FIG. 4) A concave notch surface of a radiant rotating around the rotation axis is rotatably attached to a gap fit 8 at an exhaust port edge 7 of a cylindrical wind tunnel body (hereinafter referred to as a wind tunnel body) 6 so as to be integrated. The booster wind turbine 11 is rotated by the airflow that flows in the direction of the windward side 37 from the windward side 36 in the axial direction in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the wind tunnel body.


この発明の実施例は、図5の風力発電装置の一部配役した例である。
この場合、渦巻き渦流生成手段として、風洞体6の排気口縁7の外周面と外輪1との間に、周方向に、一定間隔を置いて放射状に複数個(この実施図2では8個)の整流偏向板9を「風洞体の外周面を摺接しない程度に間隙(図5の8)をあけて」外輪に設け、其の角度はブレード形状の輻3の角度と同一方向とする。この、ブースター風車11が回転停止モードの時は、前記風胴体の外周近傍を軸方向に風上側36から風下37方向に流れる気流(図6の21)が前記整流偏向板9の手段によって、気流が軸方向から周方向に偏向旋回22して風洞体排気口近傍で渦巻き気流(図6の24)を生成する。
,
The embodiment of the present invention is an example in which a part of the wind power generator of FIG. 5 is cast.
In this case, as a spiral vortex generating means, a plurality (8 in FIG. 2) are arranged radially at regular intervals in the circumferential direction between the outer peripheral surface of the exhaust port edge 7 of the wind tunnel body 6 and the outer ring 1. The rectifying deflection plate 9 is provided in the outer ring “with a gap (8 in FIG. 5) so as not to slide on the outer peripheral surface of the wind tunnel body”, and the angle thereof is the same as the angle of the blade-shaped radiant 3. When the booster wind turbine 11 is in the rotation stop mode, an air flow (21 in FIG. 6) flowing in the axial direction in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the wind tunnel body from the leeward side 36 to the leeward side 37 is generated by the rectifying deflecting plate 9 as airflow. Is deflected and swirled 22 from the axial direction to the circumferential direction to generate a spiral airflow (24 in FIG. 6) in the vicinity of the wind tunnel body exhaust port.

また、前記実施例に示した渦巻き気流生成の相乗効果を得る手段として、風胴体排気口縁7近傍に調速風車14及び電動・発電機機17を設ける。其の電動・発電機17の出力軸に設けたクラッチb16を介して調速風車14の回転軸15bに接合され電動・発電機17が回転するとその伝達によって調速風車14も回転する、その結果風洞体内10から気流23が排出される、其の排出される気流が、回転停止モードのブースター風車の輻3の取り付け角度の手段によって、軸方向(図6の23)から周方向に偏向され、其の偏向された周方向の速度成分24と、前項実施例の、非回転の整流偏向板(図6の9)の手段によって、軸方向21から周方向に偏向22された気流24の、周方向の速度成分と回転合成24されて、更に強い渦巻き気流を生成して風洞体内10の圧力を下げ風洞の流通気流を加速させる。  Further, as a means for obtaining the synergistic effect of the generation of the spiral air flow shown in the above embodiment, the governing wind turbine 14 and the motor / generator 17 are provided in the vicinity of the wind tunnel exhaust edge 7. When the motor / generator 17 is rotated by being joined to the rotating shaft 15b of the governing wind turbine 14 via the clutch b16 provided on the output shaft of the motor / generator 17, the governing wind turbine 14 is also rotated by the transmission, and as a result. The airflow 23 is discharged from the wind tunnel body 10, and the discharged airflow is deflected in the circumferential direction from the axial direction (23 in FIG. 6) by means of the angle of attachment of the radiation 3 of the booster windmill in the rotation stop mode. The air flow 24 deflected 22 in the circumferential direction from the axial direction 21 by means of the deflected circumferential velocity component 24 and the means of the non-rotating rectifying deflection plate (9 in FIG. The direction velocity component and the rotation composition 24 are combined to generate a stronger spiral airflow, thereby reducing the pressure in the wind tunnel body 10 and accelerating the airflow in the wind tunnel.

また、図5の風力発電装置の一配役として。
前記調速風車の回転手段として、ブースター風車11の回転軸2に併設したブレーキ18及び回転方向を切り替え可能なクラッチa12を調速風車軸a13に接合した調速風車14を、前記ブースター風車11が、風胴体外周近傍を風上側36から風下37方向に流れる気流21によって回転して、その回転した駆動力の伝達によって、調速風車14が回転することで、風洞内10の背圧を下げて風洞体内を流れる気流20を加速させる。
As a part of the wind power generator shown in FIG.
The booster wind turbine 11 includes a brake 18 attached to the rotation shaft 2 of the booster wind turbine 11 and a speed control wind turbine 14 in which the rotation direction of the clutch a 12 is joined to the speed control wind turbine shaft a13. The wind tunnel outer periphery is rotated by the airflow 21 flowing in the direction of the windward side 37 from the windward side 36, and the governing wind turbine 14 is rotated by transmission of the rotated driving force, thereby reducing the back pressure in the wind tunnel 10. The airflow 20 flowing through the wind tunnel body is accelerated.

微風下において、筒状風洞体内10を流れる気流のエネルギー密度が少なく、発電機用風車31の軸に係る摩擦抵抗や直流発電機の磁気抵抗によるゴギング等の要因で自己起動が困難な時や、発電機32の出力が所定値に至らない時には、筒状風洞体6の外周近傍を軸方向に風上側36から風下37方向に流れる気流21によって回転するブースター風車11の回転駆動の伝達によって回転する調速風車14と、更に筒状風洞体内10を流れる気流のエネルギーによって回転する調速風車14の駆動エネルギーを、合わせた駆動力で電動・発電機17を作動させて小電力を取り出し、長時間の微風領域の間でも電力を蓄えることが出来る。  When the energy density of the airflow flowing through the cylindrical wind tunnel body 10 is low under a slight breeze and self-starting is difficult due to factors such as gogging due to frictional resistance on the shaft of the generator wind turbine 31 or magnetic resistance of the DC generator, When the output of the generator 32 does not reach a predetermined value, the rotation around the outer periphery of the cylindrical wind tunnel body 6 is transmitted by transmission of the rotational drive of the booster wind turbine 11 rotated by the airflow 21 flowing in the axial direction from the windward side 36 toward the leeward side 37. The driving energy of the governing wind turbine 14 and the governing wind turbine 14 that is rotated by the energy of the airflow flowing through the tubular wind tunnel body 10 is taken out by operating the motor / generator 17 with the combined driving force to extract a small amount of power. It is possible to store electric power even in the breeze area.

図7を併せ参照して説明する。
弱風下における風力発電機の起動、停止の動作が頻繁に繰り返される問題の対処として、前実施例の構成により電動・発電機17の回転駆動よって調速風車14が回転する、其の回転する調速風車軸a13を伝達してブースター風車11も同時に回転するこの手段により風洞体外周近傍の風を風上側36から風下37方向へ強制的に吸込む事で風洞体気流入り口周辺に浮遊する気流25を風洞体気流入り口30に誘導し、併せて、調速風車14の回転によって風洞体内部10の気流も排出23されて、その結果背圧も下り、前記、風洞体気流入り口近傍に浮遊25して集まった気流19が大量に風洞内30へ流れ込むことによって風車31の回転起動が容易になる。
This will be described with reference to FIG.
As a countermeasure to the problem that the start and stop operations of the wind power generator are frequently repeated under a light wind, the governing wind turbine 14 is rotated by the rotational drive of the motor / generator 17 according to the configuration of the previous embodiment. By transmitting the fast wind turbine axis a13 and simultaneously rotating the booster wind turbine 11, the wind in the vicinity of the wind tunnel body is forcibly sucked in the direction from the windward side 36 toward the windward side 37. At the same time, it is guided to the wind tunnel body air flow inlet 30 and, at the same time, the air flow inside the wind tunnel body 10 is also discharged 23 by the rotation of the governing wind turbine 14, and as a result, the back pressure also falls and floats 25 near the wind tunnel body air current inlet. A large amount of the collected airflow 19 flows into the wind tunnel 30, so that the windmill 31 can be started easily.

また、風洞体内部10を流れる気流の速度の変化が頻繁に繰り返される問題には、風洞体内部10を流れる気流20の速度を一定範囲内で調速する。其の手段としてブースター風車11は、風洞体外周近傍を流れる気流21によって回転する。そのブースター風車11の回転軸2に併設したブレーキ18及びクラッチa12を介して調速風車14も同時に回転する。また、調速風車14の回転方向を、右回転または左回転方向に切り替える手段を備えた前記クラッチa12は、風洞内に設けられた風圧・風速センサーの情報を制御装置35において処理され、その制御信号の手段によって切り切り替えられる。前記の機構から、風洞体外周近傍を流れる気流21によって回転するブースター風車11の回転エネルギーを、調速風車14の右または左回転によって流通方向を変換する、その変換された気流と、風洞入り口から流入した風洞内の流通気流20を、風洞内10で双方が対峙して、予め所定の値に設定して決めたエネルギー密度に調速するガバナー機構を備える。
本発明の主体は気流を利用した風車と風洞体の実装及び活用方法にあるので電子と機構系の関連説明は省略する。
Further, for the problem that the change in the speed of the airflow flowing through the wind tunnel body 10 is frequently repeated, the speed of the airflow 20 flowing through the wind tunnel body 10 is regulated within a certain range. As its means, the booster windmill 11 is rotated by the airflow 21 flowing in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the wind tunnel body. The governing wind turbine 14 also rotates at the same time via the brake 18 and the clutch a <b> 12 provided on the rotating shaft 2 of the booster wind turbine 11. The clutch a12 having means for switching the rotational direction of the governing wind turbine 14 to the right or left direction is processed by the control device 35 in accordance with the information of the wind pressure / wind speed sensor provided in the wind tunnel. It is switched by means of a signal. From the above mechanism, the rotational energy of the booster wind turbine 11 rotated by the air flow 21 flowing in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the wind tunnel body is changed in the distribution direction by the right or left rotation of the governing wind turbine 14, and the converted air flow and the wind tunnel entrance There is provided a governor mechanism in which the flowing airflow 20 in the wind tunnel that has flowed in is opposed to each other in the wind tunnel 10 and is adjusted to an energy density that is set to a predetermined value in advance.
Since the subject of the present invention is the method of mounting and utilizing the windmill and wind tunnel body utilizing the airflow, the description of the electronics and the mechanism system will be omitted.

風力発電装置の発電出力は風のエネルギー密度に強く依存するため、風の情報を発電装置に反映させることが必要不可欠であり、其の情報を収集する手段として、風向・風速センサー27を気流入り口の外周点と旋廻自在保持棒点を基準に垂直の交わる位置26、に設けている。また、そのセンサーで収集した情報を処理する手段に記憶・演算・信号処理機能等が電子制御部35内には備えている。  Since the power generation output of the wind turbine generator strongly depends on the energy density of the wind, it is indispensable to reflect the wind information in the power generator, and the wind direction / wind velocity sensor 27 is used as a means for collecting the information. The position 26 intersects perpendicularly with respect to the outer peripheral point and the rotatable holding rod point. In addition, the electronic control unit 35 includes a storage / calculation / signal processing function and the like as means for processing information collected by the sensor.

風向・風速センサー27が風向・風速の情報を検知して其の計測数値を電子制御部35に送信してそれを基に信号を処理して、その指示を追尾駆動制御装置29に送信する、その指示に従って追尾駆動制御装置29は風洞体の気流入り口30を風上方向36に追尾駆動をする。  The wind direction / wind speed sensor 27 detects the information of the wind direction / wind speed, transmits the measured numerical value to the electronic control unit 35, processes the signal based on the measured numerical value, and transmits the instruction to the tracking drive control device 29. In accordance with the instruction, the tracking drive control device 29 performs tracking driving in the windward direction 36 of the airflow inlet 30 of the wind tunnel body.

また、予め所定の値に設定した以上の強風時には、風洞体の気流入り口30を風向に対して90度自動旋廻して、風洞内に流入する強風19を回避し、併せてブースター風車11と調速風車14の回転制御によって風洞内の気流を抑制するガバナー機構が動作する、その手段によって強風の被害を食い止めることが可能となる。
尚この追尾制御装置は既に多くの方式が知られているが、本件申請人が既に発明した(特許文献6参照)旋廻機構部を応用することも可能である。
When the wind is stronger than the predetermined value, the wind tunnel body 30 is automatically rotated 90 degrees with respect to the wind direction to avoid the strong wind 19 flowing into the wind tunnel and to adjust with the booster wind turbine 11. The governor mechanism that suppresses the airflow in the wind tunnel by the rotation control of the high speed wind turbine 14 operates, and it is possible to stop the damage of the strong wind by that means.
Although many methods are already known for this tracking control device, it is also possible to apply the turning mechanism part already invented by the applicant (see Patent Document 6).

また風速・風圧・回転センサーで時時刻刻と絶え間なく検知して、其の数値を電子制御部35へ送信して、その情報に基づいて処理された信号によって、電動・発電機17の右回転または左回転及び回転速度の制御を行う、その制御手段として電動・発電機17の電子ブレーキやクラッチa12並びにブレーキ18を併用して行うことによって前記ブースター風車風洞体の機能を達成する。  In addition, the wind speed / wind pressure / rotation sensor continuously detects the time and time, and the numerical value is transmitted to the electronic control unit 35, and the motor / generator 17 is rotated clockwise by the signal processed based on the information. Alternatively, the function of the wind turbine wind tunnel body is achieved by controlling the left rotation and the rotation speed in combination with the electronic brake of the motor / generator 17, the clutch a12, and the brake 18 as the control means.

そこで、前記実施例で示した機構を備えたブースター風車風同体に風力発電装置38を備える、其の構成は風洞体6の気流入口30近傍に風車31を設け、風洞体内を流れる気流20により回転する風車と、その風車と一体化した発電機32を設け、更に風同体の軸方向に、風洞体の重量が均合う支点の近傍に、旋回自在の支持棒28でブースター風車風同体を支持して、その支持棒と一体化した追尾駆動装置29を備え風向や風速の急激な変化に対しても、風洞体気流入り口30を、迅速に風上方向36に追尾するため、ブースター風車風同体の側面や風洞体排気口近傍へ背後から吹き込む込む風力で、風洞排気口縁7に形成される渦巻き気流に影響を受けることなく、風胴体の構造も簡単な構造に出来る効果がある。  Therefore, the wind power generator 38 is provided in the booster wind turbine wind unit having the mechanism described in the above embodiment, and the configuration is provided with the wind turbine 31 near the air flow inlet 30 of the wind tunnel body 6 and is rotated by the air flow 20 flowing in the wind tunnel body. And a generator 32 integrated with the wind turbine, and further, the booster wind turbine wind turbine is supported by a pivotable support rod 28 in the axial direction of the wind tunnel near the fulcrum where the weight of the wind tunnel body is balanced. In addition, the tracking drive device 29 integrated with the support rod is provided, and the wind tunnel body airflow inlet 30 can be quickly tracked in the windward direction 36 even in response to a sudden change in the wind direction or wind speed. Wind power blown from the back into the vicinity of the side or wind tunnel body exhaust port has the effect that the structure of the wind tunnel body can be simplified without being affected by the spiral airflow formed at the wind tunnel exhaust edge 7.

風胴体とブースター風車を一体化して、風洞体外周を流れる気流21を活用して複数の機能を併用したことでシンプルでありながら効率の高い発電装置が可能となり、ビルの屋上や工事現場の仮、設電源やまた、防塩処理して漁船用に汎用電源として利用する等用途は広がり量産が進めば生産コストも安くなり今後は広く一般家庭にも普及する効果がある。  By integrating the wind tunnel and booster wind turbine, and using multiple functions in combination with the airflow 21 flowing around the outer periphery of the wind tunnel body, a simple yet highly efficient power generator is possible. In addition, the installation power source and the use of a salt-proof treatment as a general-purpose power source for fishing boats will spread, and if mass production proceeds, the production cost will be reduced, and there will be an effect of widespread use in general households in the future.

実施例の基本的構成の説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view of the basic composition of an example. 要部の説明をかねた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which served as explanation of the principal part. 要部の説明をかね斜視図である。FIG. 実施例説明を兼ねたブースター風車風洞体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the booster windmill wind tunnel body which served also as Example description. 実施例の基本的構成説明図である。It is a basic composition explanatory view of an example. 実施例の渦流生成手段の説明図であるIt is explanatory drawing of the eddy current production | generation means of an Example. 実施例の集風手段の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the wind collection means of an Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 円筒型外輪
2 ブースター風車回転軸
3 輻
4 凹型の切り欠け
5 ブレードの形状
6 筒状風胴体
7 排気口縁
8 すき間嵌め嵌合部
9 整流偏向板
10 筒型風胴体内部
11 ブースター風車
12 クラッチa
13 調速風車軸a
14 調速風車
15 調速風車軸b
16 クラッチb
17 電動・発電機
18 ブレーキ
19 風洞内へ流入気流
20 風洞内流通気流
21 風胴体外周流通気流
22 円周方向に偏向気流
23 風洞外へ排出気流
24 回転合成気流
25 浮遊集合気流
26 センサー設置位置
27 風向風速センサー
28 旋回自在支持棒
29 追尾駆動装置
30 気流入り口近傍
31 風車
32 発電機
33 ブースター風車風胴体
34 風胴体直径
35 電子制御部
36 風上側
37 風下側
38 風力発電装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cylindrical outer ring 2 Booster windmill rotating shaft 3 Radiation 4 Concave notch 5 Blade shape 6 Cylindrical wind fuselage 7 Exhaust port edge 8 Crevice fitting fitting part 9 Rectification deflection plate 10 Cylindrical wind fuselage inside 11 Booster windmill 12 Clutch a
13 Controlled wind axle a
14 Controlled wind turbine 15 Controlled wind turbine shaft b
16 Clutch b
17 Motor / Generator 18 Brake 19 Airflow into the wind tunnel 20 Airflow inside the wind tunnel 21 Airflow around the wind tunnel 22 Airflow deflected in the circumferential direction 23 Airflow discharged outside the wind tunnel 24 Synthetic airflow 25 Floating collective airflow 26 Sensor installation position 27 Wind direction wind speed sensor 28 Swivel support rod 29 Tracking drive device 30 Near airflow entrance 31 Windmill 32 Generator 33 Booster windmill wind tunnel 34 Wind tunnel diameter 35 Electronic control unit 36 Windward 37 Windward 38 Wind power generator

Claims (9)

筒状風洞体の排気口縁に、筒状風洞体外周面より突出して、円筒形外輪を有する風車を設ける。その風車は、円筒形外輪と、この円筒形外輪を支える回転軸の間に設ける輻を、ブレード形状にして風車翼を形成する。また輻には、径方向の先端部分に「筒状風洞体の排気口縁に嵌合する位置に」凹状の切欠を設ける。更にその輻を複数個、回転軸を中心とする周方向に一定間隔をおいて放射状に設けて、前記輻に設けた切り欠き凹面が筒状風洞体の排気口縁に、回転自在に隙き間嵌めして装着され一体化したことを特徴とする風力発電機用ブースター風車風洞体。  A windmill having a cylindrical outer ring is provided at the exhaust port edge of the cylindrical wind tunnel body so as to protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical wind tunnel body. The wind turbine forms a wind turbine blade by making the radiation provided between the cylindrical outer ring and the rotating shaft supporting the cylindrical outer ring into a blade shape. In addition, a concave notch is provided at the radial tip portion “at a position that fits the exhaust port edge of the cylindrical wind tunnel body” at the radial end portion. Further, a plurality of the radii are provided radially at regular intervals in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis, and the notched concave surface provided in the radiant has a free space in the exhaust port edge of the cylindrical wind tunnel body. A wind turbine booster wind tunnel body, characterized by being fitted and integrated. 筒状風洞体の排気口縁の外周面と、風車の円筒形外輪との間に、周方向に一定間隔をおいて放射状に、複数個の整流偏向板を「筒状風洞体の外周面を摺接しない程度に間隙をあけて」風車の円筒形外輪に設ける。また、その取り付け角度を、ブレード状の輻の角度と同一方向に取付けることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の風力発電機用ブースター風車風洞体。  A plurality of rectifying deflecting plates are radially arranged at regular intervals in the circumferential direction between the outer peripheral surface of the exhaust port edge of the cylindrical wind tunnel body and the cylindrical outer ring of the windmill. It is provided on the cylindrical outer ring of the windmill with a gap so that it does not slide. The wind turbine booster wind tunnel body for wind power generator according to claim 1, wherein the mounting angle is set in the same direction as the angle of the blade-like radiation. 筒状風洞体内部の排気口縁近傍に、風胴体内を流れる気流を制御する風車(以下調速風車という)を設け、その調速風車の回転手段として、ブースター風車の回転軸に、ブレーキと右回転、左回転を切り替え可能なクラッチaを併設する。
またクラッチaは調速風車の回転軸に接合されていて、前記ブースター風車の回転する駆動力の伝達によって調速風車が回転するように、構成したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至2記載のいずれかの風力発電機用ブースター風車風洞体。
A windmill (hereinafter referred to as a speed-controlling wind turbine) for controlling the airflow flowing through the wind tunnel body is provided near the exhaust port edge inside the cylindrical wind tunnel body. As a means for rotating the speed-controlling windmill, A clutch a capable of switching between right rotation and left rotation is also provided.
3. The clutch a according to claim 1, wherein the clutch a is joined to a rotating shaft of a speed controlling wind turbine, and the speed controlling wind turbine is rotated by transmission of a driving force rotating by the booster wind turbine. Booster windmill wind tunnel body for any wind power generator.
筒状風洞体内に電動・発電機機を設け、その出力軸にクラッチbを併設する、そのクラッチbは調速風車軸と一体化されていて、電動・発電機の回転する駆動力の伝達によって調速風車が回転する。その結果風洞体内部から気流が排出され、その排出した気流が、静止しているブースター風車の「輻の取り付け角度」の手段によって、軸方向から周方向に偏向され、其の偏向された周方向の速度成分で、風洞体排気口近傍に渦巻き気流を生成するよう構成したことを、特徴とする請求項1乃至3記載のいずれかの風力発電機用ブースター風車風洞体。  An electric generator / generator is provided in the cylindrical wind tunnel, and a clutch b is provided on the output shaft. The clutch b is integrated with the governing wind turbine shaft. The governing windmill rotates. As a result, the airflow is discharged from the inside of the wind tunnel body, and the discharged airflow is deflected in the circumferential direction from the axial direction by means of the “radiation mounting angle” of the stationary booster windmill, and the deflected circumferential direction The wind turbine body booster wind turbine body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a swirl airflow is generated in the vicinity of the wind tunnel body exhaust port with the velocity component. 筒状風洞体の気流入り口外周に、旋回自在支持棒を基準として、垂直方向の位置に風向・風速センサーを設ける。また、筒状風洞体の軸方向に筒状風洞体の重量が釣り合う支点の近傍に、旋回自在の支持棒で筒状風洞体を支持して、その支持棒と一体化した追尾駆動装置を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4記載のいずれかの風力発電機用ブースター風車風洞体。  A wind direction / velocity sensor is provided in the vertical position on the outer periphery of the air flow inlet of the cylindrical wind tunnel body with respect to the swivel support rod. In addition, a tracking drive device is provided in the vicinity of a fulcrum where the weight of the cylindrical wind tunnel body is balanced in the axial direction of the cylindrical wind tunnel body, with the cylindrical wind tunnel body supported by a pivotable support rod and integrated with the support rod. The booster windmill wind tunnel body for a wind power generator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the wind turbine body is a wind tunnel body. 筒状風洞体内の気流入口近傍に、風車と一体化した発電機を設け、その発電した電力を蓄える蓄電部を筒状風洞体の外部に設ける、また筒状風洞体内の気流情況を管理するために風速センサー、風圧センサー、回転センサーを発電機に内蔵、または個別に備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5項記載のいずれかの風力発電機用ブースター風車風力発電装置。  To provide a generator integrated with the windmill near the airflow inlet in the cylindrical wind tunnel, and to provide a power storage unit for storing the generated power outside the cylindrical wind tunnel, and to manage the air flow situation in the cylindrical wind tunnel 6. The wind turbine booster wind turbine generator for wind turbine according to claim 1, wherein a wind speed sensor, a wind pressure sensor, and a rotation sensor are incorporated in the generator or individually provided. 筒状風洞体内に備えた発電機に内蔵または個別に設けた、風速センサー、気圧センサー、回転センサーの各々センサーが検出した情報を基に、電動・発電機及び調速風車並びにブースター風車の回転動作を回転、非回転とデジタル的に、且つ回転数をアナログ的に駆動する手段を、時分割で電子制御を行う機構を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6項記載のいずれかの風力発電機用ブースター風車風力発電装置。  Rotating operation of the motor / generator, governing wind turbine, and booster wind turbine based on the information detected by the wind speed sensor, barometric sensor, and rotation sensor built in or separately installed in the generator in the cylindrical wind tunnel The wind power according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a mechanism for electronically controlling the rotation speed, non-rotation digitally, and the rotation speed in an analog manner in a time-sharing manner. Booster wind turbine wind generator for generator. 筒状風洞体の外周近傍を、軸方向に風上側から風下方向に流れる気流によって回転するブースター風車の回転力の伝達によって調速風車が回転して、クラッチaの手段によって筒状風洞体内の気流を「排気口側から気流入り口方向」へ流れを変換する。其の変換された気流のエネルギーと、風洞入り口から流入した筒状風洞内を流れる気流のエネルギーを筒状風洞体内で双方が対峙して、予め所定の値に設定して決めた筒状風洞体内の流通気流のエネルギー密度に調速する、ガバナー機構を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至7項記載のいずれかの風力発電機用ブースター風車風洞体。  The governing wind turbine rotates in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the cylindrical wind tunnel body by the transmission of the rotational force of the booster wind turbine rotating in the axial direction from the windward side to the leeward direction, and the airflow in the cylindrical wind tunnel body by means of the clutch a The flow is converted from “exhaust port side to air flow inlet direction”. In the cylindrical wind tunnel body, the energy of the converted airflow and the energy of the airflow flowing in the cylindrical wind tunnel flowing in from the wind tunnel entrance are confronted in the cylindrical wind tunnel body, and set to a predetermined value in advance. A wind turbine booster wind tunnel body for a wind power generator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a governor mechanism that adjusts the energy density of the circulating airflow. 筒状風洞体内の流通気流エネルギー密度が少なく、発電機用風車の自己起動が困難な時には、筒状風洞体の外周近傍を軸方向に、風上側から風下方向に流れる気流によって回転するブースター風車の手段によって回転駆動をする「電動・発電機を、セカンド発電機」として用いる機構を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至8項記載のいずれかの風力発電機用ブースター風車風洞体。  When the energy density of the circulating airflow in the tubular wind tunnel is low and it is difficult to start the wind turbine for generators, the booster wind turbine that rotates by the air current flowing from the windward side to the leeward side in the axial direction near the outer periphery of the tubular wind tunnel body 9. A wind turbine booster wind tunnel body according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a mechanism that uses an electric motor / generator as a second generator that is rotationally driven by means.
JP2008186549A 2008-06-21 2008-06-21 Wind power booster windmill wind tunnel body Expired - Fee Related JP4682230B2 (en)

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CN102345564A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-02-08 绍兴文理学院 Wind power generation device with anti-overloading device
WO2014027800A1 (en) * 2012-08-13 2014-02-20 Kim Youngshil Wind power generation apparatus
KR101471423B1 (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-12-10 주식회사 유디오에스에스 Wind Power Generating Device Using Exhaustion Gas Funnel of Ship
JP2015178779A (en) * 2014-03-18 2015-10-08 テラル株式会社 Wind power generation device
KR101811864B1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2017-12-22 위찬웅 Apparatus for generation using flow rate with wind speed
KR20180130993A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-10 김동현 Purification-capable power generation unit using flow rate and wind speed
KR101951470B1 (en) 2017-05-31 2019-04-29 김동현 Purification-capable power generation unit using flow rate and wind speed
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CN114278595A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-05 厦门理工学院 Supercharger for wind tunnel laboratory

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