JP2010000079A - Pest controller amd method for controlling pests therewith - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pest controller that reduces the possibility of unintentional contact with a chemical substance, that is easy to carry, that is able to maintain a sufficient pest-controlling effect in a portable size, and further that is easy to adjust a pest-controlling effect. <P>SOLUTION: The pest controller 1 includes a portable container holding a chemical substance 22 therewithin, wherein the container includes a substance releasing portion 25 communicating with the inside of container 8, and a seal portion capable of being opened and closed, the chemical substance 22 contains an active ingredient with a pest-controlling effect, and the active ingredient is volatilizable at a normal temperature. The substance releasing portion is further provided with a substance applicator 31. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an insect repellent that aims to kill or repel insects such as insects harmful to humans. In particular, the present invention relates to an insect repellent that can be used without using fire or electricity. Further, the present invention relates to an insect repellent method using an insect repellent tool.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, insect repellents such as mosquito coils and electric mosquito repellent mats have been used for the purpose of killing or repelling pests and other pests.

  In addition, insect repellents having various structures have been proposed as insect repellents that can be used without using fire or electricity.

  Prior art document information related to the invention of this application includes the following.

JP 09-289855 A JP 09-308421 A JP-A-11-255604

  In the insect repellent shown in Patent Document 1, a cylindrical filter paper or the like is bundled to hold a room temperature volatile insect repellent compound. The document also discloses a configuration in which a room temperature volatile insect-repellent compound is held by a shape in which paper or the like is wound or a shape in which a piece of paper is bent while keeping a gap.

  In addition, the insect repellent disclosed in Patent Document 2 is one in which a room temperature volatile insecticidal compound is held on a paper member having many foldable paper holes.

  Furthermore, the insect repellent disclosed in Patent Document 3 is a device in which a room temperature volatile insect repellent component is held on a balloon base material such as rubber.

However, the above-described conventional insect repellents are difficult to use and difficult to manufacture.
That is, in the above-described conventional insect repellent, the room temperature volatile insect repellent component is held on paper or rubber, and when used, the insect repellent component is volatilized by touching the paper or rubber to the outside air. Therefore, a user often mistakenly touches a part such as paper or rubber holding a room temperature volatile insect repellent component.
In addition, in the insect repellent described in Patent Document 1, the shape is a bundle of cylinders, a shape wound with a gap, a shape obtained by bending a piece of paper, and the like. Therefore, the insect repellent described in Patent Document 1 is bulky and inconvenient to carry.
The same applies to the insect repellent described in Patent Document 2, which is used by expanding the folded state when used, but is quite bulky and inconvenient to carry.

  In addition, it has been difficult for the above-described conventional insect repellent to maintain and adjust the insect repellent effect. That is, since the room temperature volatile insect repellent component is held on paper, rubber, or the like, the above-described conventional insect repellent has a limit in the amount of the insect repellent component held at the same size. Therefore, it is difficult to maintain the insect-repellent effect with a portable size. Moreover, the adjustment of the volatile part is not easy to change the area of the volatile part, and it is difficult to adjust the insect repellent effect.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an insect repellent that is less likely to accidentally touch the room temperature volatile insect repellent component, is easy to carry, and has a portable size and can maintain the insect repellent effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1 has a container that can be carried and contains a medicine therein, and in the container, a medicine exposure portion that exposes the medicine inside, and a medicine An insect repellent is provided with a sealing means for shielding the exposed portion, and the chemical contains an active ingredient having an insect repellent effect and volatilizing at room temperature.
Here, the drug is the active ingredient itself, or a liquid, gel, or solid substance in which the active ingredient is dispersed with a solvent or the like. Moreover, the active ingredient which has an insect repellent effect is a chemical | medical agent which has an insecticidal or insect repellent effect with respect to a harmful insect by volatilizing.

According to invention of Claim 1, it has a container which stored a medicine inside, and the container is provided with a medicine exposure part which exposes the medicine inside, and a sealing means which shields the medicine exposure part, Since the drug contains an active ingredient that has an insect repellent effect and volatilizes at room temperature, the active ingredient having the insect repellent effect is volatilized from the exposed part of the drug to kill insects or repel insects. Can do.
Moreover, since the insect repellent of the present invention can be carried, the insect repellent can be carried and used.
Moreover, in the insect repellent of this invention, since the chemical | medical agent is incorporated in the container, it is few that a user touches accidentally.
Furthermore, if the structure which can change the magnitude | size of the chemical | medical agent discharge | release part for adjusting volatilization is added, an insect-proof effect can also be adjusted.

  The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, when the sealing means is opened, the drug can be brought into contact with the outside air in the drug exposed portion, and the drug is released from the drug exposed portion to the outside air. The insect repellent described in 1.

  According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the sealing means is opened, the medicine can be in contact with the outside air in the medicine exposed portion, and the medicine volatilizes from the medicine exposed portion and is released to the outside air. On the other hand, in the present invention, when the drug exposed portion is shielded, the active ingredient does not volatilize, and the active ingredient does not volatilize wastefully when not in use.

  The invention according to claim 3 is the insect repellent device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the medicine exposure part is provided with an application member, and the medicine can be applied to the other part by the application member.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the application member is provided in the drug exposure part and the drug can be applied to the other part by the application member, the drug can be applied from the drug application part of the insect repellent. Furthermore, an active ingredient having an insect repellent effect is released from the applied part, so that harmful insects can be killed or repelled.
Moreover, if a chemical | medical agent is apply | coated to a wide area, a chemical | medical agent will volatilize from the said wide area and the chemical | medical agent density | concentration of a peripheral part can be raised.

  The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the drug exposure portion is constituted by a porous body, a fiber bundle or a member having a through hole, and the drug is exposed on the surface thereof. The insect repellent described in any one of the above.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the drug exposure part is composed of a porous body, a fiber bundle, or a member having a through hole, and exposes the drug on the surface thereof. In such a case, volatilization of the active ingredient is facilitated without scattering outside.
In addition, it is also recommended that the present invention be adopted in a configuration in which a drug is applied, and the drug exposed at the drug exposure portion can be easily applied to other members.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the insect repellent according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the medicine exposing portion is constituted by a rotatable ball or roller.

  According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the drug exposure portion is constituted by a rotatable ball or roller, it is easy to apply the drug.

  The invention described in claim 6 is the insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the medicine is directly held inside the container.

  According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the medicine does not have the medicine holding member and is held directly inside the container, the medicine can be easily filled into the container, and a large amount of medicine can be obtained. Can be filled.

  According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the container is provided with a drug reservoir, the drug has fluidity, a drug derivation member is provided between the drug reservoir and the drug exposure part, and the drug derivation member is interposed therebetween. The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the medicine in the medicine storage part is guided to the medicine exposure part.

  According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the container is provided with the drug reservoir, the drug has fluidity, the drug derivation member is provided between the drug reservoir and the drug exposure part, and the drug derivation member is Since the medicine in the medicine storage part is guided to the medicine exposure part, the derivation from the medicine storage part to the medicine exposure part can be easily performed.

  The invention according to claim 8 has a medicine holding member inside the container, and the medicine can flow and is held by the medicine holding member. The insect repellent described in 1.

  According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the medicine holding member is provided inside the container and the medicine is flowable and is held by the medicine holding member, the container is used when carrying the insect repellent. The drug does not move inside. Further, the medicine holding member can be exchanged into a cartridge type by making the medicine holding member a separate member from the container.

  The invention according to claim 9 is the insect repellent device according to claim 8, wherein the medicine holding member is made of fiber.

  According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, since the medicine holding member is made of fibers, the medicine holding member can hold a large amount of medicine.

  The invention described in claim 10 is the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the container is provided with a storage tank portion and a temporary medicine reservoir portion.

  According to the invention described in claim 10, since the container is provided with the storage tank part and the temporary medicine reservoir, the medicine is placed in the temporary medicine reservoir when the pressure increases according to the pressure change in the container. It is possible to suppress excess drug volatilization and drug leakage.

  The invention according to claim 11 is the insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the container is a cylindrical body, and the drug exposure portion is at an end of the cylindrical body. .

  According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, the container is a cylindrical body, and the drug exposure part is located at the end of the cylindrical body. Therefore, the container can be easily manufactured and easily carried.

  In the invention according to claim 12, the container has a container main body in which the medicine is incorporated, a medicine holding member capable of impregnating the medicine is incorporated in the container body, and the medicine is impregnated in the medicine holding member. The medicine main body is mounted with a medicine lead-out member capable of taking out the medicine, a part of the medicine lead-out member is in contact with the medicine holding member, and another part of the medicine lead-out member is from the container main body. The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 11, which is exposed.

  According to the twelfth aspect of the invention, a part of the medicine lead-out member is in contact with the medicine holding member, and the other part of the medicine lead-out member is exposed from the container body. The volatilization of the drug is possible.

  The invention according to claim 13 is the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the drug exposure part is capable of adjusting an exposed area of the drug.

  According to the thirteenth aspect of the present invention, since the drug exposure part can adjust the exposed area of the drug, the volatilization amount of the drug can be easily adjusted.

  The invention according to claim 14 is the insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the medicine exposure part has a window part, and an opening area of the window part is variable. .

  According to the fourteenth aspect of the present invention, since the drug exposure part has a window part and the opening area of the window part is variable, the transpiration amount of the drug can be easily changed.

  In the invention according to claim 15, the container has a container main body in which the medicine is incorporated, the liquid medicine is contained in the container in a fluid state, and the medicine can be led out to the container main body. 15. A medicine lead-out member and a valve mechanism are provided, the valve mechanism opens according to a predetermined operation, and the medicine inside leaks out through the medicine lead-out member and is exposed from the container body. The insect repellent described in the above.

  According to the fifteenth aspect of the present invention, a valve mechanism is provided, and the valve mechanism is opened according to a predetermined operation, and the medicine inside leaks out through the medicine lead-out member and is exposed from the container body. The medicine can be supplied by the operation of the mechanism. Moreover, in this invention, since the valve mechanism is employ | adopted, there is little excessive leakage of a chemical | medical agent. That is, according to the present invention, an appropriate amount of medicine can be leaked out when necessary.

  According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, the container has a medicine holding portion in which a fluid medicine is contained in a liquid-tight state, and the medicine holding portion is provided with a follower member, and responds to consumption of the medicine. The follower member is moved by the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 15.

  The invention according to claim 17 is the insect repellent according to claim 16, wherein the follower member is in a gel form.

  According to the sixteenth and seventeenth aspects of the present invention, the follower member makes it difficult for the medicine to flow out of the medicine holding portion, and the medicine does not come into contact with air, so that the medicine is hardly deteriorated.

  According to an eighteenth aspect of the present invention, the container has a container main body in which the medicine is incorporated, and the liquid medicine is contained in the container in a fluid state, and the medicine can be led out to the container main body. The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, further comprising a medicine delivery member, and a medicine delivery member prepared separately can be attached to the medicine delivery member.

  According to the eighteenth aspect of the invention, since the medicine diffusing member can be attached to the medicine derivation member, the medicine can be volatilized from a larger area.

  The invention according to claim 19 is characterized in that the container has a container main body containing the medicine therein, a mounting member that is separable from the container main body and can be mounted on the container main body in at least two mounting states. Inside, the liquid medicine is incorporated in a fluid state, and a medicine withdrawal member capable of delivering the medicine is provided in the container body, and the mounting member has a shielding portion for shielding the medicine withdrawal portion and diffusion of the medicine. An assisting drug diffusing member is provided, and the drug derivation unit is shielded by mounting the mounting member on the container body in a specific posture, and when attached to the container body in another specific posture, the drug derivation unit is attached to the drug diffusion member The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein a medicine is supplied from

  According to the nineteenth aspect of the invention, there is provided a mounting member that is separable from the container main body and can be mounted on the container main body in at least two mounting states, and the mounting member is mounted on the container main body in a specific posture. When the medicine outlet is shielded and attached to the container body in another specific posture, the medicine is supplied from the medicine outlet to the medicine diffusion member, so that the medicine can be evaporated and sealed depending on the posture of the attachment member. Become. Further, according to the present invention, the drug volatilizes from the drug diffusing member, and a larger volatilized area can be secured.

  The invention according to claim 20 is characterized in that the container has a deformable deformable portion, and the medicine inside the container can be derived by pressing the deformable portion. The insect repellent described in the above.

  According to the invention of claim 20, the container has a deformable deformable portion, and the drug inside the container can be derived by pressing the deformable portion. it can.

  The invention according to claim 21 is characterized in that the container has a pressurizing means, and the inside of the container is pressurized by the pressurizing means to lead out the medicine. The insect repellent described above.

  According to the invention as set forth in claim 21, the container has the pressurizing means, and the inside of the container is pressurized by the pressurizing means and the medicine is led out, so that the medicine can be led out more reliably.

  The invention according to claim 22 is provided with a container having a columnar medicine inside, and the container is provided with an opening communicating with the inside of the container and a sealing portion for blocking the opening from the outside. The insecticide can be opened and closed, the medicine can be fed out of the container through the opening, and the medicine contains an active ingredient that has an insecticidal effect and volatilizes at room temperature. It is.

  According to the twenty-second aspect, since the columnar medicine that can be fed out of the container from the opening is provided, the medicine can be projected from the opening by the feeding operation. It is possible to apply insects protruding from the openings to other members, or to volatilize active ingredients directly from the protruding agents to prevent insects. When the active ingredient is volatilized directly from the protruding drug to prevent insects, the insect repellent effect can be adjusted by changing the length of the active ingredient extracted to the outside of the container.

  According to a twenty-third aspect of the present invention, the container includes a container main body, an operation portion rotatable with respect to the container main body, and a screw member positioned in the container main body, and the screw member is provided according to the rotation of the operation portion. The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the medicine is fed out of the container body by the thrust generated by the rotation of the screw member.

  According to the invention of claim 23, since the screw member is rotated in accordance with the rotation of the operation portion and the drug is drawn out from the container body by the thrust generated by the screw member, the medicine can be drawn out with a simple structure. is there.

  The invention according to claim 24 includes an active ingredient that has an insect-repellent effect and volatilizes at room temperature, has a medicine molded into a solid shape, and is provided with a coating that can be peeled off by a predetermined amount on the surface of the medicine. It is an insect repellent.

  According to the invention described in claim 24, the coating contains an active ingredient that has an insect-repellent effect and volatilizes at room temperature, has a medicine molded into a solid shape, and is peelable on the surface of the medicine by a predetermined amount Therefore, when the exposed portion is reduced due to the consumption of the medicine, the exposed portion can be increased by peeling the coating.

  The invention according to claim 25 has a container in which a medicine molded in a rod shape is incorporated, and the medicine contains an active ingredient which has an insect repellent effect and volatilizes at room temperature, and the medicine is contained in the container. A pressing means for pressing and a chuck means capable of holding and releasing the medicine, the medicine is pressed by the pressing means to feed out the medicine, and the chuck means holds the medicine and prevents the medicine from moving backward. It is an insect repellent.

  According to the invention described in claim 25, it has a chuck means, presses the medicine by the pressing means and feeds out the medicine, and the chuck means holds the medicine and prevents the medicine from retreating, so that the feeding is ensured, Moreover, since the retraction is prevented when using the insect repellent, it is easy to work even during application.

  The invention according to claim 26 is the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 25, further comprising a heating means for heating the medicine.

  According to the twenty-sixth aspect of the present invention, since the heating means for heating the drug is provided, more drug can be evaporated.

  The invention according to claim 27 is characterized in that the container is constituted by a container main body containing the medicine therein and a cap which is separable from the container main body and is mounted on the container main body and constitutes a sealing means. An insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 26.

  According to the twenty-seventh aspect of the present invention, since the cap which is attached to the container body and forms the sealing means is provided, the sealing means can be provided with a simple structure.

  The invention described in claim 28 is the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 27, wherein the container is provided with a locking tool for attaching to another container.

  According to the invention as set forth in claim 28, since the container has the locking tool, when the insect protection tool is carried and used, it can be hooked and carried.

  The invention according to claim 29 is the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 28, wherein the container is a plate-shaped container, and the drug exposure portion is provided in a planar shape.

  According to the invention of claim 29, since the container is a plate-shaped container and the drug exposure part is provided in a planar shape, it is possible to provide a drug exposure part with a large area while reducing the insect repellent. Is possible.

  According to a thirty-third aspect of the present invention, the sealing means for shielding the drug-exposed portion is performed by a deformable sheet member, and the sheet member can be peeled off. 30. The insect repellent according to claim 1, wherein the shielding is released.

  According to the invention of claim 30, the sealing means for shielding the drug exposed portion is performed by the deformable sheet member, the sheet member can be peeled off, and the sheet member is peeled off, whereby the drug exposed portion is removed. Therefore, the transpiration of the medicine can be adjusted by changing the degree of peeling of the sheet member.

  The invention according to claim 31 is the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 30, wherein the container can be directly attached or attached from above the clothing.

  According to the invention of claim 31, since the container can be directly attached or attached from above the clothing, the insect repellent can be easily carried.

  The invention described in claim 32 is the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 31, wherein the container is provided with a detachable member that can be attached to and detached from other members.

  According to the invention of claim 32, since the container is provided with the detachable member that can be attached to and detached from the other members, the insect repellent can be easily attached from above the clothing. The object to be attached / detached may be clothes or the like, or may be a thing in a place where insects are protected, for example, an outdoor tent.

  The invention described in claim 33 is the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 32, wherein a part or all of the container is made of a biodegradable resin.

  According to the invention described in claim 33, since a part or all of the container is made of biodegradable resin, it can be treated by biodegradation when the insect repellent is discarded after use. .

  The invention according to claim 34 has a main body member that can be carried and can be attached to the body or clothes, and the main body member is provided with a drug exposure portion that exposes the drug to the outside. An insect repellent is characterized in that it contains an active ingredient that has an effect and volatilizes at room temperature, and the medicine is released from the exposed portion of the medicine to the outside air.

  According to the thirty-fourth aspect of the present invention, the drug exposure portion is provided, and the drug can be carried and has a body member that can be attached to the body or clothes, so that the drug can be released from the drug exposure portion to the outside air. In addition, by volatilizing an active ingredient having an insecticidal effect from the exposed part of the medicine, it is possible to kill or repel harmful insects. Moreover, since the insect repellent of the present invention can be carried, the insect repellent can be carried and used.

  The invention according to claim 35 has a sealing means for shielding the drug exposed portion, and the sealing means is performed by a deformable sheet member, and the sheet member can be peeled off and peeled off. The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 34, wherein the shielding of the drug exposed portion is released.

  According to the invention of claim 35, the sealing means for shielding the drug exposed portion can be performed by the deformable sheet member, and the shielding of the drug exposed portion can be released by peeling off the sheet member. It is possible to easily use the insect repellent by releasing the shielding of the drug exposed portion.

  The invention described in claim 36 has a bag body that can be carried and has airtightness, and the bag body can release the airtightness and release the sealed state. The insect repellent is characterized by containing an active ingredient which has an insect repellent effect against insects harmful to the human body and volatilizes at room temperature.

  According to the invention of claim 36, since the airtightness can be released and the sealed state can be released, and the bag body that can be carried and has the airtightness is provided. You can use insect repellent just by releasing it.

  The invention described in claim 37 has a bag body that is portable and has air permeability, and the bag body contains a drug, and the drug has an insect-repellent effect against insects harmful to the human body. It is an insect repellent characterized by containing an active ingredient that volatilizes at room temperature.

  According to the invention of claim 37, the bag has a bag body that is portable and breathable, and the bag contains a drug, and the drug has an insect repellent effect against insects harmful to the human body. Since the active ingredient which has and volatilizes at normal temperature is contained, insect protection becomes possible by carrying a bag.

  The invention described in claim 38 is an insect repellent device according to claim 37, characterized in that a drug impregnated member is provided inside the bag body, and the drug is in a liquid form and is impregnated in the drug impregnated member. is there.

  According to the invention of claim 38, since the drug impregnating member is provided in the bag body and the liquid drug impregnated member is impregnated with the liquid impregnating member, even if it is a liquid drug, the bag body having air permeability is provided. Can contain drugs.

  The invention described in claim 39 is the insect repellent according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the bag is provided with a detachable detachable member.

  According to the thirty-ninth aspect of the present invention, since the detachable member is provided on the bag body and can be detached, the insect repellent can be easily fixed to the clothing.

The invention according to claim 40 is characterized in that the active ingredient has a vapor pressure of 1 × 10 ^{−5 to} 5 × 10 ⁻³ mmHg at 25 ° C. according to the Donovan method. The insect repellent described above.

According to the invention of claim 40, since the active ingredient has a vapor pressure of 1 × 10 ^{−5 to} 5 × 10 ⁻³ mmHg at 25 ° C. according to the Donovan method, it easily volatilizes, and the drug releasing part is The insect repellent effect can be enhanced without increasing the size.

  The invention according to claim 41 is the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 40, wherein the active ingredient is a pyrethroid compound.

  According to the invention of claim 41, since the active ingredient is a pyrethroid compound, when used in an insect repellent, it has a very small amount of insect repellent effect against insects, etc. The safety is high.

42. The insect repellent according to claim 41, wherein the pyrethroid compound has a vapor pressure of 1 × 10 ^{−5 to} 5 × 10 ⁻³ mmHg at 25 ° C. according to the Donovan method. It is.

According to the invention of claim 42, since the active ingredient has a vapor pressure of 1 × 10 ^{−5 to} 5 × 10 ⁻³ mmHg at 25 ° C. according to the Donovan method, it easily volatilizes, and the drug releasing part is The insect repellent effect can be enhanced without increasing the size.

  The invention according to claim 43 is the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 42, characterized in that the drug contains a sublimable dye.

  According to the invention of claim 43, since the sublimable dye sublimes together with the active ingredient of the drug, the effective period of the drug can be known.

  The invention according to claim 44 uses the insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 43, and opens a sealed portion of the insect repellent device at a place where insect repelling is carried out to provide a drug having an active ingredient from the drug release portion. It is an insect repellent method characterized by controlling pests by volatilizing in the atmosphere.

  The invention according to claim 45 uses the insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 43, applies the drug by bringing the drug application part into contact with the place where insect protection is performed, and applies the drug having an active ingredient in the atmosphere. It is an insect repellent method characterized by controlling pests by volatilizing them.

  According to the insect repellent method of claims 44 and 45, pests can be controlled using the above insect repellent.

  The present invention is configured as described above, is less likely to accidentally touch a room temperature volatile insect repellent component, is easy to carry, has a portable size and can maintain the insect repellent effect, and further adjusts the insect repellent effect An insect repellent that can be easily provided can be provided.

(A), (b) is the top view and front view of a pest controller in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. (A) is sectional drawing of the insect repellent in the 1st Embodiment of this invention in an AA cross section, (b) is the elements on larger scale of (a). It is a perspective view of the insect repellent of other embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the insect repellent of other embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the insect repellent of other embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the insect repellent of other embodiment of this invention. (A), (b) is the top view and front view of an insect repellent in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing in the BB surface of the insect repellent in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing in the state which extended | stretched the chemical | medical agent of the insect repellent shown in FIG. It is an exploded view of the insect repellent in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (a) is sectional drawing of a cap, (b) is sectional drawing of a chemical | medical agent, (c) is sectional drawing of a container. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the chemical | medical agent diffusion member and holding | maintenance part of the insect repellent in the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 4th Embodiment of this invention. It is a fragmentary sectional view of the non-use state of the insect repellent in the 4th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view in the use condition of the insect repellent in the 4th Embodiment of this invention. It is a fragmentary sectional view of the use condition of the insect repellent in the 4th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 5th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 6th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 7th Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the insect repellent in the 8th Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the insect repellent in the 9th Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the insect repellent in the modification of the 9th Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the insect repellent in the 10th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 11th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 12th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent tool in the 13th Embodiment of this invention. It is a fragmentary sectional view of the insect repellent in the 13th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the cup used for Test Example 1 and Test Example 2 of the present invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent and the cup which showed the state of Test Example 1 of this invention. It is the perspective view of the filter paper and the cup which showed the state of Test Example 2 of this invention. (A) And (b) is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 14th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 15th Embodiment of this invention. It is the perspective view which showed the modification of the insect repellent in the 15th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent tool in the 16th Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the insect repellent in the 17th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 18th Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the insect repellent in 19th Embodiment of this invention. It is a side view of the insect repellent in the 20th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 21st Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 22nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent in the 23rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the insect repellent in 24th Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the insect repellent in 25th Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the insect repellent tool in the 26th Embodiment of this invention. It is the perspective view which showed the bag body of the insect repellent tool in the 26th Embodiment of this invention. It is the perspective view which showed the inside of FIG. It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the insect repellent tool in the 27th embodiment of the present invention. It is a front view of the insect protection tool in the 28th embodiment of the present invention. It is the perspective view which showed the use condition of the insect repellent in the 28th Embodiment of this invention.

Hereinafter, specific examples of the present invention will be described.
Any of the insect repellents described below can be carried. The size of the insect repellent is recommended to fit in the pocket. More specifically, the total length is about 150 mm or less and the weight is preferably 50 g or less, and the recommended size is preferably about 120 mm or less and the weight is 20 g or less.

  FIGS. 1A and 1B are a plan view and a front view of a pest controller in the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig.2 (a) is sectional drawing of the insect repellent in the 1st Embodiment of this invention in an AA cross section, (b) is the elements on larger scale of (a). FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a pest controller according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a pest controller according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a pest controller according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a pest controller according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The insect repellent 1 which is the 1st Embodiment of this invention is the structure shown by FIG. The insect repellent 1 has a structure similar to a line marker.
The insect repellent 1 has a container 8. The container 8 includes a container body 11 that is a cylindrical container, and a cap 10 that is attached to the distal end side of the container body 11. The length of the container 8 is about 150 mm. The container body 11 includes a clip 12.

  The clip 12 is a locking tool for attaching to other things, and is located on the trunk of the container body 11. A cloth such as a pocket of clothes can be sandwiched between the clip 12 and the body portion of the container body 11. And since the insect repellent 1 can be fixed to clothes, it is hard to drop when the person who wears clothes carries.

  In addition, the material of the container 8 and the cap 10 is desirably a material that does not affect even when the medicine 22 described later contacts. For example, resins such as polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyamide resin, polystyrene resin, polyacetal resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, and metals such as aluminum and stainless steel can be used, and polyamide resin is particularly desirable.

  Furthermore, by using a biodegradable plastic as the material of the container 8 and the cap 10, the container 8 and the cap 10 are decomposed by bacteria and the like, which is environmentally friendly. Biodegradable plastics include starch systems to which starch has been added, microbial systems that contain polyesters produced by microorganisms, and chemical synthesis systems that are produced by chemical synthesis. In the other embodiments of the present invention, the same material can be used.

The internal structure of the insect repellent 1 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
The container body 11 is a cylindrical tube-shaped container having an opening 15 on the distal end side (upper side in FIG. 2), and the body portion on the distal end side has a reduced diameter portion 16. Has a smaller outer diameter than the rear end. The reduced diameter portion 16 has a main body side protrusion 17. The main body side protrusions 17 are provided in a circumferential shape, and are closely attached to the inside of the cap 10 when the cap 10 is attached to the container main body 11.

As shown in FIG. 2, the container main body 11 has an internal space 19 inside, and the internal space 19 has a core member 18. The core member 18 has a cylindrical shape, and includes a core cover portion 20 and a fiber portion 21. The core cover portion 20 is a resin film that is cylindrical and covers the fiber portion 21. The core member 18 serves as a chemical solution storage part.
Moreover, the fiber part 21 is made of a fiber such as polyester fiber, polyacrylic fiber, cotton, etc., and is impregnated with a medicine 22 in which an active ingredient described later is dispersed. That is, the fiber part 21 is impregnated with the drug, and the fiber part 21 functions as a drug holding member.

The medicine 22 is in a liquid form. The drug 22 contains an active ingredient that has an insect repellent effect and volatilizes at room temperature. And as an example of the active ingredient which has an insect-proof effect and volatilizes at normal temperature, empentrin, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-methoxymethylbenzyl 3- (1-propenyl) -2,2-dimethyl Cyclopropanecarboxylate (hereinafter also referred to as compound (A)), 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-methoxymethylbenzyl 3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) -2,2 -Dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, 1-ethynyl-2-methyl-2-pentenyl 3- (2-chloro-2-fluorovinyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclpropane-1-carboxylate, 2,3,5 6-tetrafluoro-4-methylbenzyl 3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, 2,3 , 5,6-tetrafluoro-4-methylbenzyl 3- (2-chloro-2-fluorovinyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-methylbenzyl 3- (1-propenyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, 1-ethynyl-2-fluoro-2-pentenyl 3- (2,2-dichlorovinyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, Pyrethroid compounds such as 1-ethynyl-2-methyl-2-pentenyl 3- (2,2-dichlorovinyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, transfluthrin, teraretrin, framethrin, tefluthrin, praretrin, allethrin , Fenitrothion, dichlorovos and other organic phosphorus compounds, BP Carbamate compounds such as MC and methoxadiazone, juvenile hormone-like compounds such as mesoprene and hydroprene, 3,4-caranediol, N, N-diethyl-m-toluamide, p-menthane-3,8-diol, hyssop oil Plant essential oil.
Many of these active ingredients are liquid at room temperature and can be used as drugs as they are.
The active ingredient used in the present invention preferably has a vapor pressure of 1 × 10 ^{−5 to} 5 × 10 ⁻³ mmHg at 25 ° C. according to the Donovan method.
Here, the Donovan method is a method reported by Stephen F. Donovan in New method for controlling vapor pressure by the use of gas chromatography: Journal of Chromatography A. 749 (1996) 123-129.

  Usually, the active ingredient which is liquid at room temperature can be used as it is filled in a container for holding the active ingredient as described below, but the active ingredient is used as an alcohol such as ethanol or isopropyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, 1, Polyhydric alcohols such as 3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, isopentane, light isoparaffin and light liquid isoparaffin (Idemitsu Petrochemicals: IP Solvents 1620, 2028, 2835 Exxon Mobil: Isopar E, G, H, L, M), JIS No. 1 and No. 2 kerosene, hydrocarbon solvents such as alkylbenzene, ethyl acetate, isopropyl myristate, diisopropyl adipate, Esters such as phosphate tributyl acetate, any selected from among, or may be used by filling a drug solution obtained by diluting appropriate a mixture thereof to the container 8.

  Further, a coloring agent such as a dye may be added to the medicine 22. In such a case, it is possible to easily determine the remaining amount of the medicine 22 at the time of use by using a transparent container. In particular, it is convenient when a sublimable dye is used as a colorant for an insect repellent used by applying the drug 22. That is, since the colorant sublimes with the use of the medicine 22, it can be used as an index of the insect repellent effect by confirming the color of the applied part. It won't get dirty.

Furthermore, a fiber bundle 23 is provided near the opening 15 of the container body 11.
The fiber bundle 23 has a substantially columnar shape, and the end portion on the front end side is slanted, and has an angle with respect to a plane perpendicular to the axial direction. The outer diameter of the fiber bundle 23 is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the opening 15. And the fiber bundle 23 has penetrated in the state closely_contact | adhered to the opening part 15. FIG. Further, the fiber bundle 23 is in contact with the fiber portion 21 of the core member 18 and the core contact portion 23a on the inner side of the container main body 11, and is exposed outside the opening 15 on the outer side of the container main body 11. It has an exposed portion 23b.
In the present embodiment, the fiber bundle 23 and the core member 18 are separate members, but may be integrated.

Further, the cap 10 can be attached to and detached from the container main body 11. When the cap 10 is attached, the exposed portion 23b is sealed, and the cap 10 serves as a sealing means to shield the exposed portion 23b. Further, when the cap 10 is removed, the exposed portion 23b is opened.
The cap 10 is attached to the distal end side of the container main body 11, and the outer diameter is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the container main body 11. Further, the inside has two inner diameters, and the inner diameter of the rear end side inner portion 27 on the rear end side is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the reduced diameter portion 16 of the container body 11. Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, the cap-side protrusion 27 is located at a position closer to the rear end than the position corresponding to the main-body-side protrusion 17 of the container main body 11 with the cap 10 covered on the rear-end side inside 27. 29, and a seal protrusion 30 is provided on the tip side of the position corresponding to the main body side protrusion 17. When the cap 10 is put on the container main body 11, the main body side protrusion 17 gets over the cap side protrusion 29 and is fixed, and the reduced diameter portion 16 of the container main body 11 and the seal protrusion 30 are in close contact with each other.

Next, a method for using the insect repellent 1 will be described.
When the insect repellent 1 is used, the cap 10 is removed at a place where insect repellent is performed. Then, the exposed portion 23b is released from the sealed state.
On the other hand, since the fiber bundle 23 is in contact with the fiber portion 21 at the core member 18 at the core contact portion 23a, the medicine 22 is sucked up by capillary action and further sucked up to the exposed portion 23b, and the medicine is exposed to the exposed portion 23b. Exposed on the surface. In other words, in the present embodiment, the fiber bundle 23 has both a function as a drug deriving member for deriving the drug to the exposed portion 23b and a function as a drug exposing portion for exposing the drug to the surface.
Therefore, when the cap 10 is removed, the medicine 22 can come into contact with the outside air, and the medicine 22 starts to volatilize. And the enpentrin which is an active ingredient which has an insecticidal effect volatilizes, and an insecticidal effect is exhibited. At this time, as described above, the exposed portion 23 b functions as the medicine release portion 25.

  Further, when the drug 22 is released from the exposed part 23b, the drug 22 further moves to the exposed part by capillary action. Even if the medicine 22 decreases, the medicine 22 evaporates from the exposed portion 23 due to the capillary action of the core member 18 and the fiber bundle 23 until the medicine 22 in the container body 11 disappears. .

  And since the magnitude | size of the container 8 is about 150 mm and has the clip 12, the insect repellent 1 can be easily hooked in the pocket of clothes, etc., and is convenient for carrying.

As described above, the insect repellent 1 can be used not only by removing the cap 10 and releasing the drug 22 and using it as an insect repellent with empentrin, but also by applying the drug 22 to work clothes or the like. . That is, the tip end portion 23 c of the fiber bundle 23 also functions as the drug application portion 31. A medicine 22 such as work clothes is applied by the medicine application unit 31. And the pendentrin which is an active ingredient volatilizes from the part to which the chemical | medical agent 22 was apply | coated, and exhibits an insecticidal effect.
Not only clothes such as work clothes, but also it is effective to apply the medicine 22 on cloth, paper, etc. and place it in a place where insect protection is performed. Further, for example, if a circle or a box is drawn on paper or cloth, and an object to be insect-repelled is placed therein, the inside of the box becomes an insect-proof atmosphere, and no insects enter the box.

The insect repellent 1 in the first embodiment has a configuration in which the medicine 22 is placed in the internal space 19 of the container main body 11 via the core member 18, but the core member in the internal space 19 of the container main body 11. The 18 core cover portion 20 may be omitted, and only the fiber and the medicine may be configured, or the medicine only may be configured. Furthermore, it can also be volatilized as a structure having a through hole in a part of the core cover portion 20. Then, the core member 18 can be hardened with resin or the like.
It is also possible to use these insect repellents and to refill the medicine 22 and use it again after the medicine 22 is gone. In such a case, the container body 11 can be used any number of times, which is economical. A configuration in which the core member 18 is replaced with a cartridge type is also recommended.

  In the above-described embodiment, the exposed portion 23b that is the drug release portion 25 and the tip portion 23c that is the drug application portion 31 are fibers, but any member that can pass the drug may be used. As the material of 23c, a resin molded product having a porous body or a hollow through hole can also be used.

  A container 9 having a structure as shown in FIG. 3 can be used. That is, the container 9 includes a container body 70 and a cap 71. The reduced diameter portion 16 of the container body 70 is provided with a side hole 72 that is slightly longer in the axial direction and penetrates the inside and the outside. Further, the cap 71 is provided with a side hole 73 that is slightly longer in the axial direction and penetrates the inside and the outside, and the inner diameter of the cap 71 is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the reduced diameter portion 16 of the container body 70. . The container body 70 and the cap 71 are structured to be attached and detached while being rotated by the screw portion 75. Further, the fiber bundle 23 in which the medicine 22 inside the container body 70 is soaked is exposed at the tip of the container body 70.

When the insect repellent using the container 9 shown in FIG. 3 is used, the volatilization amount of the medicine 22 can be easily adjusted. That is, when the angle between the container body 70 and the cap 71 is changed, the relative positional relationship between the side hole 72 of the container body 70 and the side hole 73 of the cap 71 changes.
And if the position of the side hole 72 and the side hole 73 coincides, the area of the hole penetrating the inside and the outside of the container 9 is increased, so that the volatility is increased. Decrease. And this adjustment can be made steplessly.
That is, in the present embodiment, there is a window constituted by the side hole 72 and the side hole 73 at the distal end portion of the container 9, and the opening area of the window can be changed.
In addition, like the insect repellent 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, it can be used even when the cap 71 is removed, and can also be used by applying the medicine 22.

  Furthermore, in this invention, the container main body which does not have a chemical | medical agent holding member as shown in FIGS. 4-6 can be used.

  That is, the container body 11a shown in FIG. 4 does not have a medicine holding member, and the medicine 22 is directly filled in the internal space 19 of the container body 11a. The drug 22 is liquid. And the opening part 15 of the front end side of the container main body 11a has the fiber bundle 23 similarly to the container main body 11 of the insect repellent 1 of 1st Embodiment. Further, a valve mechanism 50 is provided between the rear end side of the fiber bundle 23 and the medicine 22, and the valve mechanism 50 is normally closed. When the fiber bundle 23 is pushed to the rear end side, the valve mechanism 50 is opened. The medicine 22 in the internal space 19 can be volatilized through the fiber bundle 23.

  That is, the valve mechanism 50 is configured such that the valve body 50b is movable in the valve chamber 50a, and the valve body 50b is pressed toward the valve seat 50d by the spring 50c. Then, when the fiber bundle 23 is pushed to the rear end side, the valve body 50b in contact with the fiber bundle 23 moves rearward against the spring 50c, and the valve is opened away from the valve seat 50d.

In the insect repellent of this embodiment, in use, the fiber bundle 23 is pushed, the valve mechanism 50 is opened, and the medicine 22 filled in the internal space 19 of the container body 11a is discharged. Then, the valve mechanism 50 opens, and the medicine 22 in the internal space 19 moves to the front end side of the fiber bundle 23 through the fiber bundle 23 and volatilizes outside.
The insect repellent using the container main body 11a does not require a medicine holding member, so that a lot of medicine 22 can be held and can be used for a long time. Further, by pushing the valve mechanism 50 open, a required amount of the drug 22 can be guided to the distal end side of the fiber bundle 23 that is the drug exposed portion, and a desired amount of the drug can be volatilized.

Furthermore, a modified example of the container body will be described.
The container main body 11b shown in FIG. 5 does not have a drug holding member like the container main body 11a described above, and the drug 22 is directly held in the internal space 19 of the container main body 11b. The container body 11 b includes a holder 53 and a cylindrical container 54.
The holder 53 is substantially cylindrical, has an opening 15 on the tip side, has a through-hole 56 that is connected to the opening 15 and faces in the axial direction, and a relay core 56a is provided inside. Yes. The relay core 56a functions as a medicine lead-out member.
Further, the outer side of the holder 53 has a stepped portion 55 having a comb-like cross section. The step portion 55 includes an external pressure adjusting portion 57 a that communicates with the outside and an internal pressure adjusting portion 57 b that communicates with the inside of the cylindrical container 54. And the holder 53 is inserted in the front end side of the cylindrical container 54, and is being fixed by the fixing member 53a.

  The internal pressure adjustment unit 57b functions as a temporary drug reservoir, and when the pressure increases in response to a change in pressure in the container, the drug is stored in the temporary drug reservoir and suppresses volatilization of excess drug. Can do.

  The opening 15 has a resin molded member 51 that is a porous body. The medicine 22 can pass through the resin molding member 51 through the inside and the outside of the container by the gap of the resin molding member 51.

  When the resin 22 is soaked into the resin molded member 51 by using the tip side downward or the like, the drug 22 is sucked out by the porous structure of the resin molded member 51. The drug 22 is exposed at the tip portion. And the chemical | medical agent 22 of the said part is volatilized by touching air. The insect repellent using the container body 11b does not require a medicine holding member, and therefore can hold a large amount of medicine 22 and can be used for a long time. Further, since the step portion 55 is provided, even if the temperature of the internal space 19 changes and the medicine 22 and the air inside the internal space 19 expand, the medicine 22 moves and accumulates in the step portion 55. In addition, air gradually escapes from the external pressure adjusting portion 57a and the internal pressure adjusting portion 57b, and the internal pressure decreases, so that a large amount of leakage does not occur from the opening 15.

Furthermore, another modified example of the container body will be described.
The container main body 11c shown in FIG. 6 does not have a drug holding member like the container main body 11a, and the drug 22 is directly held in the internal space 19 of the container main body 11c. And the opening part 15 of the front end side of the container main body 11c has the fiber bundle 23 similarly to the container main body 11 of the insect repellent 1 of 1st Embodiment. A valve mechanism 50 including a ball 60 and a biasing member 61 is provided between the rear end side of the fiber bundle 23 and the medicine 22. The ball 60 is urged toward the distal end side by an urging member 61, and the opening 64 provided on the distal end side of the valve mechanism 50 is closed. Normally, the valve mechanism 50 is in a closed state. When the valve mechanism 50 is closed, the medicine 22 inside the container body 11 does not leak to the outside.
When the fiber bundle 23 is pushed to the rear end side, the valve mechanism 50 is opened and the medicine 22 in the internal space 19 can be volatilized through the fiber bundle 23. Specifically, when a force larger than the urging force of the urging member 61 is applied to the fiber bundle 23, the valve mechanism 50 can be opened by moving the ball 60 to the rear end side. In addition, a tail plug 62 is provided on the rear end side of the container main body 11 c, and a follower 63 is provided between the tail plug 62 and the medicine 22. The follower 63 is made of resin and is located on the rear end side of the medicine 22.
And in use, the fiber bundle 23 is pushed and the chemical | medical agent 22 is volatilized. The insect repellent using the container body 11c does not require a medicine holding member, and therefore can hold a lot of medicine 22 and can be used for a long time. Further, in the container body 11c, when the amount of the medicine 22 decreases, the follower 63 moves to the tip side accordingly, so that the medicine 22 does not touch the air and the deterioration of the medicine 22 is small.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIGS. 7A and 7B are a plan view and a front view of a pest controller in the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8: is sectional drawing in the BB surface of the insect repellent in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the insect repellent shown in FIG. 8 in a state where the medicine is fed out. FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the insect repellent according to the second embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a cross-sectional view of the cap, (b) is a cross-sectional view of the drug, and (c) is a cross-sectional view of the container. FIG.

  The insect repellent tool 4 in the second embodiment of the present invention has a solid drug 41 and is shown in FIG. The insect repellent 4 includes a container 34, and the container 34 includes a container body 36 and a cap 35.

The internal structure of the insect repellent 4 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 10, the container main body 36 is a cylindrical tube-shaped container having an opening 15 on the distal end side. Further, the barrel on the distal end side has a reduced diameter portion 16, and the reduced diameter portion 16. Has a smaller outer diameter than the rear end. Further, as shown in FIG. 10C, the container main body 36 has ribs 44 in the axial direction.
Further, a feeding portion 37 is provided on the rear end side. The feeding portion 37 has a shape having a threaded rod at the center of the disk, and is connected to the rear end side of the container body 36 in a rotatable state.

  The feeding portion 37 includes an operation portion 38 and a screw rod portion 39. The operation unit 38 is exposed to the outside and can rotate relative to the container body 36. Further, the screw rod portion 39 has a spiral projection, and the length of the screw rod portion 39 is slightly shorter than the container body 36.

The container body 36 has a medicine 41 inside. As shown in FIG. 10B, the medicine 41 has a cylindrical shape and has a cavity inside. The medicine 41 is the same as the active ingredient used in the insect repellent 1 in the first embodiment. Furthermore, the medicine 41 has a certain shape from semi-solid to solid, and when a liquid active ingredient is used, it is made into a certain shape using a gelling agent or a solid additive.
A moving member 42 is provided on the rear end side of the medicine 41. The moving member 42 has a threaded hole 47 that penetrates the screw rod portion 39 at the center, and a concave portion 46 that fits the rib 44 on the outer side in the axial direction.

  When the medicine 41 is inserted into the container body 36, the medicine 41 can be fed out by rotating the feeding portion 37. That is, the screw rod portion 39 is inserted into the screw hole 47 of the moving member 42 and the recess 46 is in a state in which the rib 44 is fitted. Therefore, when the operation portion 38 of the feeding portion 37 is rotated, the screw rod portion 39 is rotated. If it does so, the container main body 36 and the moving member 42 cannot be rotated by the rib 44 and the recessed part 46, and the moving member 42 moves to an axial direction by the part of the pitch of the screw rod part 39. FIG. That is, in the present embodiment, the medicine 41 is fed out from the container body 36 by the thrust generated by the screw rod portion 39.

As shown in FIG. 10A, the cap 35 is attached to the distal end side of the container main body 36, and the outer diameter is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the container main body 36. The inside has two inner diameters, and the inner diameter of the rear end side inner portion 48 on the rear end side is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the reduced diameter portion 16 of the container body 36.
Further, the cap 35 can be attached to and detached from the container main body 36, and the distal end side of the container main body 36 with respect to the reduced diameter portion 16 is sealed when the cap 35 is attached. Therefore, when the cap 35 is attached, the opening 15 is sealed, and when the cap 35 is removed, the opening 15 is opened and the medicine 41 is exposed. That is, the medicine 41 comes into contact with air.

And when using the insect repellent 4, it carries out as follows.
First, the cap 35 is removed at a place where insect protection is performed, and the opening 15 of the container body 36 is released from the sealed state. And the delivery part 37 is rotated and the medicine 41 is delivered. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the tip side surface and the side surface of the drug 41 are exposed, and the active ingredient volatilizes. In the present embodiment, the front side and the side surface of the medicine 41 are the medicine discharge part 25. Since the active ingredient is an active ingredient having an insect repellent effect and volatilizing at room temperature, the active ingredient is volatilized, and as a result, the insect repellent effect is exhibited. Further, by changing the length of the medicine 41 that is delivered, the area of the medicine discharge portion can be changed, and the strength of the insect-proof effect can be easily changed. Further, the tip side and the side surface of the medicine 41 of the insect repellent 4 can be used as the medicine application part 31.

  The feeding mechanism of the present invention may be a known feeding mechanism other than the feeding mechanism used in the insect repellent device 4 in the second embodiment, and may not be a rotary type.

Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of an insect repellent device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a drug diffusing member and a holding part of an insect repellent device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

  An insect repellent 5 according to the third embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. The insect repellent 5 is provided with a drug diffusing member 85, and a holding portion 86 capable of holding the drug diffusing member 85 is provided at the tip of the fiber bundle 23. The insect repellent 5 employs the same structure as the insect repellent 1 shown in FIG. 2 except for the structure of the fiber bundle 23 other than the holding portion 86 and the medicine diffusing member 85. In the following description, Explanation will be made using the same numbers used in the insect repellent 1, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The drug diffusion member 85 is plate-shaped and is prepared separately. The material of the drug diffusing member 85 can easily suck up the liquid by capillary action or the like, and is preferably made of a thin fiber such as paper or a material provided with many small holes. And the breadth and thickness of the chemical | drug | medicine dispersion member 85 can be selected suitably, and it is a grade which can be pinched | interposed and hold | maintained about the holding | maintenance part 86 mentioned later about thickness. Further, the drug diffusing member 85 is flexible, and can be made compact by being wound or folded when not in use and can be easily carried.
The holding portion 86 is specifically a cut and is located at the tip of the fiber bundle 23. The plane of the cut is parallel to the axis of the insect repellent 5.

  And when using the insect repellent 5, as shown in FIG. 12, the chemical | medical agent diffusion member 85 is attached to the holding | maintenance part 86 of the fiber bundle 23. As shown in FIG. Then, the medicine 22 sucked up to the distal end side of the fiber bundle 23 further penetrates into the medicine diffusion member 85. Then, the medicine 22 is also evaporated from the medicine diffusion member 85.

  Since the insect repellent 5 is configured as described above, it is possible to evaporate the drug 22 from a wider surface by making the drug diffusion member 85 a large area. When not in use, the cap 10 is attached to the container main body 11 as shown in FIG. 11 to prevent the drug 22 from evaporating, and the drug diffusing member 85 can be made portable.

Furthermore, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of an insect repellent device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14: is a fragmentary sectional view of the non-use state of the insect repellent in the 4th Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 15: is a perspective view in the use condition of the insect repellent in the 4th Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 16: is a fragmentary sectional view of the use condition of the insect repellent in the 4th Embodiment of this invention.

  The insect repellent tool 6 in the 4th Embodiment of this invention is shown by FIG. The insect repellent 6 is provided with a mounting member 87 that can be attached to and detached from the container body 11. In the present embodiment, the mounting member 87 functions as a cap and medicine discharge part. In addition, about the structure of the insect repellent 6 other than the connection part of the attachment member 87 and the attachment member 87 of the container main body 11, the structure similar to the insect repellent 1 shown in FIG. 2 is employ | adopted, and it demonstrates in the following description. The description will be made using the same numbers used in the insect repellent 1, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

  The mounting member 87 serving as a cap and medicine discharge portion is cylindrical and has an opening 88 in the body. The end portions 90a and 90b on both sides of the cylinder of the mounting member 87 are both open and detachable from the container main body 11. In addition, the mounting member 87 is provided with a partition portion 89 so as to block between the end portion 90a and the end portion 90b.

In the space inside the mounting member 87 and surrounded by the partition portion 89, the body portion on the opening portion 88 side, and the end portion 90a, a medicine diffusion member 91 is provided. The material of the drug diffusing member 91 is easy to suck up the liquid due to a capillary phenomenon or the like, and is preferably a material that easily causes a capillary phenomenon such as a fiber formed or a plurality of small holes. Moreover, the medicine diffusion member 91 has elasticity. When the mounting member 87 is attached to the container main body 11 on the end portion 90a side, the drug diffusing member 91 is pushed by the tip of the fiber bundle 23 to be recessed, and the tip of the fiber bundle 23 and the drug diffusing member 91 are in contact with each other. .
The medicine diffusing member 91 is connected to the outside of the mounting member 87 through the opening 88 and is sucked up so that the medicine 22 in the medicine diffusing member 91 can diffuse to the outside.

  When the insect repellent 6 is used, the mounting member 87 is attached to the container body 11 on the end 90a side as shown in FIGS. At this time, since the tip of the fiber bundle 23 and the drug diffusing member 91 are in contact with each other, the drug 22 sucked to the tip side of the fiber bundle 23 further penetrates into the drug diffusing member 91. Then, the drug 22 that has permeated the drug diffusion member 91 evaporates from the opening 88.

When the insect repellent 6 is not used, the end 90 b side of the mounting member 87 is attached to the container body 11 as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14. If it does so, the front-end | tip of the fiber bundle 23 will be sealed by the trunk | drum and the partition part 89 of the mounting member 87, Therefore The evaporation of the chemical | medical agent 22 is prevented.
The insect repellent 6 is easy to carry because the mounting member 87 is attached to the container body 11 when in use and when not in use.

Next, fifth and sixth embodiments of the present invention will be described.
The insect repellent 7 and the insect repellent 7a of the fifth and sixth embodiments of the present invention described below can apply a medicine by a rotating body such as a ball 92 or a roll 93.

  FIG. 17 is a perspective view of an insect repellent device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a pest controller in the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

An insect repellent 7 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. The insect repellent 7 has a ball 92 rotatably held on the container body 11, and the medicine 22 provided on the container body 11 is configured to adhere to the ball 92. In the present embodiment, the ball 92 is the drug application unit 31.
When the insect repellent 7 is used, the cap 10 is removed, and the medicine 92 is applied by moving the ball 92 in contact with the place where insect repelling is performed. Specifically, since the medicine 22 is attached to the ball 92 and rotates, the medicine 22 is applied at a portion in contact with the ball 92. Thereafter, the medicine 22 evaporates and insect control is performed.

An insect repellent tool 7a according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. And the insect repellent 7a has the roll 93 hold | maintained rotatably at the container main body 11, and the chemical | medical agent 22 provided in the container main body 11 is comprised so that it may adhere to the roll 93. FIG. In this embodiment, the roll 93 serves as the medicine application unit 31.
And when using the insect repellent tool 7a, the cap 10 is removed, and the medicine 93 is applied by moving the roll 93 in contact with the place where insect protection is performed. Specifically, since the medicine 22 adheres to the roll 93 and rotates, the medicine 22 is applied at a portion in contact with the roll 93. Thereafter, the medicine 22 evaporates and insect control is performed.

  Moreover, like the insect repellent tool 7b according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the vicinity of the drug release part 25 can be heated to make it easier to evaporate during use.

  FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a pest controller in the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

  The insect repellent 7b is shown in FIG. 19, and is provided with an electric heater 95, a battery 96, a conductive wire 97, and a switch 98. Both electrodes of the battery 96 are connected to an electric heater 95 via a conductive wire 97. In addition, since the switch 98 is located in the middle part of the conducting wire 97, the electric heater 95 is heated only when the switch 98 is ON. The electric heater 95 is located near the tip of the fiber bundle 23. When the switch 98 is turned on when the insect repellent 7b is used, the vicinity of the tip of the fiber bundle 23 is heated by the electric heater 95, and the evaporation of the medicine 22 from the fiber bundle 23 is promoted. In addition, if it is an insect repellent which has the chemical | medical agent discharge | release part 25, the chemical | medical agent discharge | release part 25 vicinity can be heated and it can be set as a highly volatile insect repellent.

  Moreover, it is also possible to make it easy to apply and release the drug 22 by allowing the drug 22 inside the container body 11 to be pressurized. That is, the portion where the medicine 22 is held is pressurized, and a pressure difference is generated between the pressure and the atmospheric pressure. As a specific method, the container body 11 is made a deformable container, a method of pressurizing so that the volume of the part where the medicine 22 is held is reduced by gripping force or the like, or the container body 11 holding the medicine 22 For example, the inside of the container body 11 may be pressurized by increasing the pressure of the cartridge holding the medicine 22 provided in itself or in the container body 11 at the time of filling.

  As the insect repellent that can pressurize the portion where the medicine 22 is held, the insect repellent 100, 101, 106 can be used.

  FIG. 20 is a sectional view of an insect repellent device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of a pest controller in the ninth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of an insect repellent device according to a modification of the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

An insect repellent 100 according to the eighth embodiment is shown in FIG. 20, and the medicine 22 is held directly on the container body 111. The container body 111 is formed of a soft resin, can be deformed, and can be deformed by being compressed from the outside. A drug guide tube 112 is provided inside the container body 111. A valve mechanism 113 is provided at the front end side of the drug guide tube 112 and the rear end side is opened, so that the drug 22 in the container main body 111 can flow. Normally, the valve mechanism 113 is in a closed state, but when the pressure on the drug guide tube 112 side is increased, the valve mechanism 113 opens accordingly. When the valve mechanism 113 is closed, the container main body 111 is airtight.
Further, the fiber bundle 23 is located on the tip side of the valve mechanism 113. When the valve mechanism 113 is opened, the medicine 22 moves from the inside of the container body 111 to the fiber bundle 23 through the medicine guide tube 112, and can supply the medicine 22 to the fiber bundle 23.

  When using the insect repellent 100, the distal end side of the fiber bundle 23 of the insect repellent 100 functions as the drug release unit 25 and the drug application unit 31 as in the case of the insect repellent 1. When the user of the insect repellent 100 supplies the medicine 22 to the fiber bundle 23, the container body 111 is compressed and deformed from the outside with the tip side of the insect repellent 100 facing up. Then, the volume of the container main body 111 decreases and the internal pressure increases, and further, the pressure on the drug guide tube 112 side of the valve mechanism 113 increases, and the valve mechanism 113 opens. And the chemical | medical agent 22 of the container main body 111 is supplied to the fiber bundle 23, more chemical | medical agents 22 can volatilize, and more chemical | medical agents 22 can be apply | coated.

In addition, the insect repellent 101 shown in FIG. 21, which is a modification of the insect repellent 100 of the eighth embodiment, is the same as the insect repellent 100 except for the drug guide tube 112, and the drug guide tube 112. Only the structure of is different. Specifically, the structure of the drug guide tube 115 of the insect protection device 101 is a double tube provided with an inner tube 116 and an outer tube 117 as shown in FIG. A drug introduction hole 118 is provided at the distal end of the outer tube 117, and the drug 22 inside the container body 111 flows between the outer tube 117 and the inner tube 116 of the drug guide tube 115. can do.
Further, a sealing plug 120 is provided on the rear end side of the drug guide tube 115, and the rear end side of the outer tube 117 is sealed. A gap 121 is provided between the sealing plug 120 and the inner tube 116, and the medicine 22 can flow from between the outer tube 117 and the inner tube 116 to the inner tube 116.

  In the insect repellent 101, when the user of the insect repellent 101 supplies the medicine 22 to the fiber bundle 23, the container main body 111 is compressed and deformed from the outside with the tip end of the insect repellent 101 facing down. . Then, the volume of the container main body 111 decreases and the internal pressure increases, and further, the pressure on the drug guide tube 115 side of the valve mechanism 113 increases and the valve mechanism 113 opens. And the chemical | medical agent 22 of the container main body 111 is supplied to the fiber bundle 23, more chemical | medical agents 22 can volatilize, and more chemical | medical agents 22 can be apply | coated. In the insect repellent 101, the medicine 22 can be supplied to the fiber bundle 23 while the front end side of the insect repellent 101 is down, so when applying the medicine 22 with the front end side of the insect repellent 101 facing down, Since it can carry out, adjusting the quantity of the chemical | medical agent 22, it is easy to make the chemical | medical agent 22 into an appropriate quantity.

  The insect repellent device 106 according to the ninth embodiment is shown in FIG. 22, is provided with a pressurizing means 150, and the medicine 22 is held directly on the container body 11 a. In addition, the container main body 106a of the insect repellent 106 has the same structure as the container main body 11a shown in FIG.

The pressurizing unit 150 includes a pressurizing chamber 151, a valve member 152, and an urging unit 153. The pressurizing chamber 151 is provided with a through hole 155 that communicates with the outside, and the position of the through hole 155 is located at the tip of the rear end side of the insect protection device 106. The valve member 152 is located between the pressurizing chamber 151 and the inside of the container main body 11a. The valve member 152 is normally urged toward the pressurizing chamber 151 by the urging means 153, and an airtight state is maintained between the inside of the container body 11a and the pressurizing chamber 151. When the pressure on the pressurizing chamber 151 side becomes higher than the pressure inside the container main body 11a and the force due to the pressure difference becomes larger than the urging force of the urging member 153, the valve member 152 is released from the airtight state, and the pressurizing chamber The gas in the pressurizing chamber 151 flows from 151 into the container main body 11a.
The pressurizing chamber 151 is made of an elastic material and can be deformed.

And when using the insect repellent 106, the fiber bundle 23 is pushed and the chemical | medical agent 22 is volatilized, but when it wants to increase this amount, more chemical | medical agents 22 can be supplied with a pressurizing means.
Specifically, the pressurizing chamber 151 is pushed while closing the through hole 155. Since the pressurizing chamber 151 has elasticity, the pressurizing chamber 151 is deformed and the volume of the pressurizing chamber 151 is reduced. Then, the pressure in the pressurizing chamber 151 increases.
The pressure in the pressurizing chamber 151 rises, becomes larger than the pressure in the container interior 11a, the airtight state of the valve member 152 is released, and the gas in the pressurization chamber 151 flows from the pressurization chamber 151 into the container main body 11a. Inflow. When the pressing of the pressurizing chamber 151 is stopped, the valve member 152 is returned by the urging member 153, the airtight state is restored again, and the pressure inside the container body 11a is increased.
Further, when the fiber bundle 23 is pushed to the rear end side in a state where the pressure inside the container 11a is increased, the valve mechanism 50 is opened, and the medicine 22 in the internal space 19 moves to the fiber bundle 23. Therefore, it is possible to supply more medicine 22 to the fiber bundle 23. In addition, the operation which pushes the pressurization chamber 151 is repeated as needed, and the pressure of the container inside 11a can be made higher.

Moreover, the insect repellent tool 102 in the 10th Embodiment of this invention shown by FIG. 23 can be used.
FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of a pest controller in the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
Unlike the core member 18 of the insect repellent device 1 in the first embodiment, the core member 128 of the insect repellent device 102 directly holds the medicine 22 by the tube member 129. A follower 130 that is movable while following the consumption of the medicine 22 is provided on the rear end side of the medicine 22 to prevent leakage from the rear end side so that the medicine 22 can be used to the end. . The follower 130 is a gel having a high viscosity.

  Hereinafter, 11th to 13th embodiments of the present invention will be described. The insect repellents 103, 104, and 105 in these embodiments use a solid drug 41 as in the case of the insect repellent 4 in the second embodiment. In addition, although the cap 10 is provided in the insect repellent tools 103, 104, and 105, it can also be set as the structure which does not provide a cap.

  FIG. 24 is a perspective view of a pest controller in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a pest controller in the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a pest controller in the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 27A and 27B are partial cross-sectional views of a pest controller in the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.

  An insect repellent tool 103 according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 24 and is provided with a medicine 41, a cap 10, a wrapping paper 131, and a release thread 132. The medicine 41 has a columnar shape and is wound around the wrapping paper 131. The release thread 132 is located between the wound wrapping paper 131. When the release thread 132 is pulled, the wrapping paper 131 is gradually detached.

And when using, the front-end | tip part of the chemical | medical agent 41 is used as the chemical | medical agent discharge | release part 25, and an active ingredient evaporates from the front-end | tip part of the chemical | medical agent 41, and it insect-controls. Or the front-end | tip part of the chemical | medical agent 41 is used as the chemical | medical agent application part 31, the front-end | tip part of the chemical | medical agent 41 is made to contact the place which protects insects, the chemical | medical agent 41 is apply | coated, and an active ingredient is volatilized and insect-proof is carried out.
When the drug 41 decreases with use and the exposed portion becomes smaller, the amount of volatilization of the active ingredient becomes smaller and the application of the drug 41 becomes difficult. In the insect repellent 103, by pulling the release thread 132, the wrapping paper 131 can be gradually removed and the exposed size can be changed, so that the exposure amount of the medicine 41 can be made necessary.

An insect repellent tool 104 according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 25, and is provided with a medicine 41, a feeding part 133, a container body 11 and a cap 10. The feeding portion 133 has a screw rod portion 136 and an operation portion 135.
The operation unit 135 has a cylindrical shape, and is engaged with the screw rod unit 136 inside the operation unit 135. The screw rod portion 136 has a rod shape and has a protrusion 136a in a spiral shape. The operation unit 135 can rotate relative to the container body 11, and the screw rod unit 136 can be protruded and retracted by rotating the operation unit 135.
Further, the medicine 41 is provided on the distal end side of the screw rod portion 136, and the medicine 41 moves in accordance with the movement of the screw rod portion 136 protruding and retracting, so that the medicine 41 can be delivered.

When the insect repellent 104 is used, the tip of the drug 41 is used as the drug release part 25 or the drug application part 31 as in the insect repellent 103 in the eleventh embodiment, and the active ingredient is volatilized to repel the insect. To do.
When the drug 41 decreases with use and the exposed portion becomes smaller, the amount of volatilization of the active ingredient becomes smaller and the application of the drug 41 becomes difficult. In the insect repellent 104, by rotating the operation unit 135, the medicine 41 can be fed out to have a size in which the necessary medicine 41 is exposed.

  The insect repellent tool 105 according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 26 to 27, and is provided with a medicine 41, a feeding portion 139, a biasing member 140, a knock member 143, a container body 11 and a cap 10. ing.

  The feeding portion 139 is provided with a medicine holding cylinder 142 and a chuck means 144. The medicine holding cylinder 142 has a cylindrical shape, and the outer periphery on the distal end side is provided with a tapered portion 142a so that the diameter increases toward the distal end. The outer periphery of the tapered portion 142a is engaged with the chuck means 144 to press the medicine holding tube 142 inward. The medicine 41 is located inside the medicine holding cylinder 142 and is exposed from the opening 145 of the container body 11.

The drug holding cylinder 142 is urged toward the rear end side by the urging member 140. This state is shown in FIG. 27 (a), and the chuck means 144 is engaged and pressed by the tapered portion 142 a of the medicine holding cylinder 142. The medicine 41 is held by a medicine holding cylinder 142.
When the knock member 143 is pushed with a force larger than that of the urging member 140, the medicine holding cylinder 142 moves forward and the medicine 41 also moves forward.

When the knock member 143 is further advanced, the chuck means 144 comes into contact with the inner protrusion 141 of the container body 11, and only the medicine holding cylinder 142 is advanced, and the engagement of the tapered portion 142a with the chuck means 144 is released. The state shown in FIG. 27 is obtained. Furthermore, when the force applied to the knock member 143 is removed, the force is retreated by the force of the biasing member 140, but the drug 41 does not retreat because the engagement with the chuck means 144 is released.
When the medicine 41 is retracted and stored on the container body 11 side, the medicine 41 is pushed to the rear end side while pushing the knock member 143. The taper portion 142a is released from the engagement with the chuck means 144 and can be easily stored.
Since the insect repellent 143 is configured in this way, the medicine 41 can be fed and stored.

When the insect repellent tool 105 is used, as in the case of the insect repellent tool 103 in the eleventh embodiment, the tip of the drug 41 is used as the drug release part 25 or the drug application part 31 to volatilize the active ingredient and the insect repellent To do.
When the drug 41 decreases with use and the exposed portion becomes smaller, the amount of volatilization of the active ingredient becomes smaller and the application of the drug 41 becomes difficult. In the insect repellent 105, by pushing the knock member 143, the medicine 41 is fed out, and the size of the medicine 41 exposed can be appropriately changed. Further, when the knock member 143 is not pushed, the chuck means 144 can prevent the medicine 41 from moving backward.

  Moreover, it is good also as a structure so that a container can be mounted | worn directly or can be mounted | worn from on clothes like the insect repellent shown below. It is good also as a structure which provides an attachment / detachment member in a container and can attach / detach an insect repellent to clothes, an outdoor tent, etc. with an attachment / detachment member. Moreover, the structure which does not have the member of the concept which can be called a container, and has only a chemical | medical agent exposure part may be sufficient.

  31 (a) and 31 (b) are perspective views of a pest controller in the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 32 is a perspective view of a pest controller in the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 33 is a perspective view showing a modification of the insect repellent device in the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.

  An insect repellent device 200 according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. The insect repellent 200 has a disc-shaped container body 201 and a medicine holding member 201 containing the medicine 22. The container body 201 is provided with a lid portion 203 and a back plate 204. The lid 203 and the back plate 204 are approximately the same size. A space sealed inside is formed by combining the lid portion 203 and the back plate 204, and the medicine holding member 201 is positioned in the space.

  And in the insect protection tool 200, the chemical | medical agent holding member 201 is functioned and used as a chemical | medical agent exposure part. Specifically, by using the drug holding member 201 as the drug release unit 25 and the drug application unit 31, the active ingredient in the drug 22 is volatilized to prevent insects. Further, the front plate 203 functions as a shielding unit that shields the drug exposed portion.

  In addition, an attachment / detachment member 208 is provided on the back side of the main body container 202 of the insect repellent tool 200 as shown in FIG. The attachment / detachment member 208 allows the insect protection tool 200 to be attached / detached to / from clothing of the user of the insect protection tool 200. Therefore, the user can attach and detach the insect repellent device 200 to the clothes, and can easily carry the insect repellent device 200. The detachable member 208 may be any member that can be attached to and detached from the clothing such as an adhesive, a hook-and-loop fastener, and a safety pin, and a known member can be used. In addition, the above-described attachment / detachment member can be used for the insect repellent of other embodiments.

  A pest controller 210 in the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. The insect repellent 210 includes a container body 211 having a plate shape with a circular plate surface and a drug holding member 211 containing the drug 22. The container main body 212 has an opening 215 located on the plate surface side of the container main body 212, and a lid 214 is provided so as to cover the opening 215. The lid 214 is a deformable sheet member, and seals the interior of the container by sealing the opening 215 by using an adhesive or the like.

  When the insect repellent 210 is used, the opening 215 is unblocked, the lid 214 is turned off as shown in FIG. 32, and the opening 215 is unblocked. And the chemical | medical agent 22 currently hold | maintained at the chemical | medical agent holding member 211 provided in the inside of the container main body 212 is evaporated from the opening part 215. FIG.

  The size of the lid 213 is smaller than the size of the container main body 212, and it looks like a part of the plate surface of the container main body 212. However, like the insect repellent tool 210 ′ shown in FIG. The part 213 may cover the entire plate surface of the container body 212.

  33 is a emblem with a thin overall shape and does not have a member that can be said to be a container. 33 has a main body member 190, the surface of which is impregnated with a medicine to hold the medicine, and the medicine is exposed. The surface of the main body member is covered with a thin sheet member 191, and the exposed surface of the medicine is covered with the sheet member 191. In other words, in the present embodiment, the deformable sheet member 191 is used as a sealing means, and an adhesive is used to seal the drug exposed portion with the sheet member 191. Then, when using the insect repellent tool 210 ′, the sheet member 191 is turned off so as to expose the medicine exposed portion, and the medicine is evaporated to the outside air.

  Further, the insect repellent 210 ′ has a detachable member (not shown), and can be attached to a user's clothes, an outdoor tent, or the like.

  Furthermore, insect repellents as shown in FIGS. 34 to 43 can be used. According to such an insect repellent, it becomes easy for the user of the insect repellent to wear it directly or from the top of the clothing, and the user of the insect repellent can easily carry the insect repellent. Furthermore, since the insect repellents shown in FIGS. 34 to 43 are worn on the appearance such as accessories, they can be used without a sense of incongruity even if they are used. Further, the wearing position may be any part of the body, and can be worn on the head, arms, fingers, torso, and feet.

  Note that the insect repellent shown in FIGS. 34 to 43 is provided with a container containing the medicine 22 inside, and the medicine exposed portion is shielded by the sealing means, and when the insect repellent is used, The active ingredient can be volatilized to prevent insects.

  FIG. 34 is a perspective view of a pest controller in the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 35 is a front view of a pest controller provided in the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 36 is a perspective view of a pest controller in the eighteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 37 is a front view of a pest controller provided in the nineteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 38 is a side view of a pest controller provided in the twentieth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 39 is a perspective view of a pest controller provided in a twenty-first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 40 is a perspective view of a pest controller in the twenty-second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 41 is a perspective view of an insect repellent device according to the twenty-third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 42 is a front view of a pest controller provided in the twenty-fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 43 is a front view of a pest controller provided in the twenty-fifth embodiment of the present invention.

  Specifically, the sixteenth insect repellent 220 shown in FIG. 34 has a ring shape as a whole, is provided with a container 220a, and shields the inside of the container 220a with a lid 220b.

  The insect repellent 221 shown in FIG. 35 has a bracelet shape as a whole, can be used as a bracelet, is provided with a cylindrical container 221a, and shields the inside of the container 221a with a lid 221b.

  An insect repellent tool 222 shown in FIG. 36 has a hairband shape as a whole, can be used as a hairband, is provided with a container 222a, and shields the inside of the container 222a with a lid portion 222b.

  The insect repellent 223 shown in FIG. 37 has a tie pin shape as a whole, can be attached to a tie or the like, is provided with a container 223a, and shields the inside of the container 223a with a lid 223b.

  The insect repellent 224 shown in FIG. 38 has an earring shape as a whole, and can be used as an earring. The container 224a is provided, and the inside of the container 224a is shielded by the lid portion 224b.

  The insect repellent 225 shown in FIG. 39 is provided with a chain portion 225c, and the container 225a is connected to the chain portion 225c to have a rocket pendant shape. The insect repellent 225 can be used as a rocket pendant, and the inside of the container 225a is shielded by the lid 225b.

  The insect repellent 226 shown in FIG. 40 is pierced as a whole and can be used as a piercing. The container 226a is provided, and the inside of the container 226a is shielded by the lid 226b.

  The insect repellent 227 shown in FIG. 41 has a belt shape as a whole and can be used as a belt. A container 227a is provided, and the inside of the container 227a is shielded by a lid 227b.

  The insect repellent 228 shown in FIG. 42 has a broach shape as a whole, can be used as a broach, is provided with a container 228a, and shields the inside of the container 228a with a lid 228b.

  The insect repellent 229 shown in FIG. 43 has a bracelet shape as a whole, can be used as a bracelet or an anklet, is provided with a container 229a, and the inside of the container 229a is shielded by a lid 229b.

Furthermore, the insect repellents 240, 250, and 260 in the twenty-sixth, twenty-seventh, and twenty-eighth embodiments as shown in FIGS. 44 to 48 can be used. The insect repellents 240, 250, 260 are portable and contain a medicine 22 containing an active ingredient that has an insect repellent effect against insects harmful to the human body and volatilizes at room temperature.

  FIG. 44 is a perspective view of a pest controller provided in a twenty-sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 45 is a perspective view showing a bag body of an insect repellent device in a twenty-sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 46 is a perspective view showing the inside of FIG. FIG. 47 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the insect repellent device in the twenty-seventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 48 is a front view of a pest controller provided in the twenty-eighth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 49 is a perspective view showing a usage state of the insect repellent device in the twenty-eighth embodiment of the present invention.

  The insect repellent 240 in the twenty-sixth embodiment is shown in FIG. 44, and the overall shape is a slightly thick sheet. And the insect repellent 240 is comprised by the airtight bag 241 and the air permeable bag 242 located inside the airtight bag 241. The breathable bag 242 is shown in FIG.

  The airtight bag 241 is made of a material that can prevent evaporation of the medicine 22 to the outside, and is specifically formed into a bag shape using a resin multilayer film. And the air-permeable bag 242 is covered with the airtight bag 241, and airtightness is hold | maintained.

  The breathable bag 242 is a breathable material, and for example, a nonwoven fabric is used. Further, the medicine 22 is built in the breathable bag 242, and the medicine 22 is covered with the breathable bag 242. Therefore, the medicine 22 can move outside the breathable bag 242. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 46, a drug-impregnated member 243 capable of impregnating the liquid drug 22 is provided inside the breathable bag 242, and the drug-impregnated member 243 is impregnated with the drug 22 In this state, it is contained in the breathable bag 242. The drug-impregnated member 243 may be any material that can be impregnated with a liquid, such as a fiber material or a porous member. The drug 22 contains an active ingredient that has an insect repellent effect against insects harmful to the human body and volatilizes at room temperature.

  Since the insect repellent 240 is configured in this manner, the medicine 22 impregnated in the medicine impregnation member 243 can pass out of the breathable bag 242. However, in a state where the air-permeable bag 242 is in the airtight bag 241, the vapor of the medicine 22 is blocked by the airtight bag 241, and does not evaporate outside.

  When the insect repellent 240 is used, a part of the hermetically sealed bag 241 is cut and the internal breathable bag 242 is taken out. If it does so, the chemical | medical agent 22 inside the air permeable bag 242 will evaporate outside, and insect protection will be performed with an active ingredient. However, since the medicine 22 is stored in the breathable bag 242, the liquid medicine 22 does not scatter to the outside. Therefore, the liquid medicine 22 does not touch the body directly.

A pest controller 250 in the twenty-seventh embodiment is shown in FIG. The breathable bag 252 is different from the insect repellent tool 240 in the twenty-sixth embodiment.
That is, the adhesive member 253 is provided in a part of the breathable bag 252.

  More specifically, the sheet-shaped breathable bag 252 has an adhesive member 253 on one entire surface, and the insect repellent device 250 can be fixed to a human body or clothes by the adhesive member 253 and can be easily carried. Yes, it can be fixed to an outdoor tent to control insects.

  A pest controller 260 in the twenty-eighth embodiment is shown in FIGS. The overall shape of the insect repellent tool 260 is rod-shaped and has a portable size. The insect repellent 260 has a sealed bag 261 and a drug impregnated member 243. The drug-impregnated member 243 is a fibrous sheet-like member that can be impregnated with the liquid drug 22. Then, the drug-impregnated member 243 is impregnated with the drug 22 and rolled from the sheet state to form a rod shape. Then, the rod-shaped drug impregnated member 243 is placed in the sealing bag 261 and sealed. The drug 22 contains an active ingredient that has an insect repellent effect against insects harmful to the human body and volatilizes at room temperature.

  And when using the insect repellent 260, a part of the airtight bag 261 is cut | disconnected and the airtight state of the chemical | medical agent impregnation member 243 is cancelled | released and insect repellent is performed. For example, the insect repellent tool 260 is inserted into a breast pocket or the like with a part of the sealed bag 261 removed. If it does so, the chemical | medical agent 22 inside the air permeable bag 242 will evaporate outside, and it will become possible to perform insect control with an active ingredient. However, since the site | part inserted in the breast pocket of the insect repellent 260 is covered with a part of the airtight bag 261, the chemical | medical agent 22 does not touch clothing directly.

  The drugs 22 and 41 of the present invention may be active ingredients alone, but may be used with an appropriate solvent or additive. In addition, the active ingredient can be encapsulated in a microcapsule or the like, crushed when applying the drug, and volatilized during use. In this case, volatilization of the active ingredient can be prevented without using the caps 10 and 35.

Examples of pests that can be controlled using the insect repellent of the present invention include the following.
Hemiptera: insects such as Japanese brown planthopper, brown planthopper, white-tailed planthopper, leafhoppers such as leafhoppers, white-winged leafhoppers, aphids, stink bugs, whiteflies, scale insects, leafworms, leafhoppers, etc. Common moths such as Noshikokuga, Japanese moths such as Spodoptera spp. spp.), Helicoverpa spp., Heliothis spp., Japanese moth, Ichimon disseri, iga, Koiga, etc. House mosquitoes such as Culex mosquitoes, Culex mosquitoes, Aedes mosquitoes such as Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Aedes mosquitoes such as Aedes albopictus, Cyprus, House flies, House flies such as House flies, Flies, Flies, Flies , Drosophila, butterflies, flies, flyfish, sand flies, etc. Coleoptera: Western corn rootworm, Southern corn rootworm, etc. Weevil such as Weevil, Weevil Weevil, Weevil Beetle such as White-tailed Beetle, Weevil Beetle such as Kokunosutomodoki, Beetle such as Rice beetle, Kibushi beetle, Wormworm, Shiba Mussels, Epilacna spp., Such as Amanita spp., Flatworm beetles, Nagashimushi beetles, Beetle beetles, Green-winged beetle, etc. Total Lepidopterous insects: Southern Thrips thrips, Ciprinus thrips, Hana thrips, etc. Human fleas, cat fleas, etc. Lice insect pests: Human lice, white flies, etc. Lepidopterous insects: Yamato termites, mites termites, etc. Ticks, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites, mites Even harmful substances other than pests can be controlled. Needless to say, if the active ingredient of the insect repellent 1 of the present invention has an insect repellent effect against pests, even pests having resistance can be effectively controlled.

  Hereinafter, the insect repellent effect of the insect repellent tool 1 of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to test examples. The present invention is not limited to these examples.

  FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a cup used in Test Example 1 and Test Example 2 of the present invention. FIG. 29 is a perspective view of a pest controller and a cup showing the state of Test Example 1 of the present invention. FIG. 30 is a perspective view of a filter paper and a cup showing the state of Test Example 2 of the present invention.

Test Example 1 (An insect repellent effect due to volatilization of the drug 22 from the drug release part 25)
The insect repellent 1 shown in FIG. 2 contains compound (A) (2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-methoxymethylbenzyl 3- (1-propenyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxy as an active ingredient. an alert, the vapor pressure at 25 ° C. by Donovan method: to prepare a test insect device a and the test insect instrument b with agents 22 using a 1.4 × 10 ^-5 mmHg).
Specifically, the chemical 22 of the test insect repellent a is obtained by mixing and dissolving about 10 mg of the color material Sumiplast Blue OA in 2.0 g of the compound (A). Filled by dropping. In addition, the chemical 22 of the test insect repellent b is a compound (A) mixed and dissolved in ethanol at a weight ratio of 1: 1, and about 5 mg of a color material Sumiplast Blue OA is mixed and dissolved to make 1.1 g of a liquid. Yes, this was filled into the core member 18 by dropping.

On the other hand, female mosquitoes to be used as test insects are anesthetized with carbon dioxide gas, and a group of 10 heads is put into a PET cup 80 (bottom surface φ8 cm, lid surface φ9.5 cm, height 4.5 cm) as shown in FIG. It was. A PET cup 80 is provided with a lid 83 provided with a hole 3 of φ3 cm in the center and 12 small holes 82 as vent holes. Then, the lid 83 was attached to the cup, and the hole 81 having a diameter of 3 cm was closed with cut cotton soaked with 1% sucrose solution, and the mosquitoes that had been anesthetized by being allowed to stand for 2 hours were recovered.
Test insect repellent a and test armor b confirmed that the coloring material reached the tip of the fiber bundle as the drug release portion 25 and the filling liquid reached the tip. The cap was removed from the 6 mm hole formed in the central part of the 9 cm diameter filter paper 84 and pierced, and the fiber bundle 23 was replaced with cut cotton so that the tip of the fiber bundle 23 entered 3 cm into the cup. This state is shown in FIG. Immediately after installation, the number of falling mosquitoes (number of knockdowns) was observed at regular intervals. The same test was repeated twice.
In addition, as a comparative insect repellent, a solution in which about 1 g of ethanol alone was filled into the core member 18 by dropping was prepared, and the number of fall mosquitoes (knock-down number) was observed at regular intervals by the same method as described above. The results are shown in Table 1.
Both of the test insect repellents a and b showed clear immediate effects.

Test Example 2 (An insect repellent effect by volatilization of the medicine 22 applied using the medicine application part 31 of the insect repellent 1)
Using the test insect repellent a and the test insect repellent b prepared in Test Example 1, test filter paper a ′ and test filter paper b ′ were prepared. Specifically, a φ3 cm circle was drawn with a pencil at the center of the φ9 cm filter paper 84, and the drug application portions 31 of the test insecticide a and the test insecticide b were applied in contact with the φ3 cm circle. In addition, since the medicine 22 has a blue color material, the inside of the circle was filled uniformly.

  In the same manner as in Test Example 1, female adult mosquitoes to be used as test insects were anesthetized with carbon dioxide gas, and 10 groups of PET cups 80 (bottom surface φ8 cm, lid surface φ9.5 cm, height 4 as shown in FIG. 28) .5 cm). A PET cup 80 is provided with a lid 83 provided with a hole 3 of φ3 cm in the center and 12 small holes 82 as vent holes. Then, the lid 83 was attached to the cup, and the hole 81 having a diameter of 3 cm was closed with a cut cotton soaked with 1% sucrose solution, and the mosquitoes that had been anesthetized by being allowed to stand for 2 hours were recovered.

The cut cotton is removed, and the test filter paper a ′ and the test filter paper b ′ are placed on the lid 83 while the application area of the test filter paper a ′ and the test filter paper b ′ is overlapped with the φ3 cm hole 81 of the lid 83. FIG. 30 shows this state. Immediately after installing the test filter papers a ′ and b ′, the number of falling mosquitoes (the number of knockdowns) was observed at regular intervals. The same test was repeated twice.
In addition, the filter paper which apply | coated only ethanol was prepared as a comparative filter paper, and the fall supper number (knockdown number) of the mosquito was observed for every fixed time by the method similar to the above. The results are shown in Table 2.
Both test filter papers a ′ and b ′ showed a clear immediate effect.

1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 7a, 7b, 100, 101, 102 Insect repellent 103, 104, 105, 200, 210, 220, 221 Insect repellent 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228 Insect repellent Tool 229, 240, 250, 260 Insect repellent 8, 9, 34 Container 10, 35, 71 Cap 11, 36, 70 Container body 12 Clip 15 Opening 18 Middle core member 21 Fiber part 22 Drug 23 Fiber bundle 25 Drug release part 31 Drug application part 37 Feeding part 41 Drug 85 Drug diffusion member 87 Mounting member

Claims (45)

  A container that is portable and contains a drug inside is provided with a drug exposure part that exposes the drug inside and a sealing means that shields the drug exposure part. An insect repellent comprising an active ingredient which has an effect and volatilizes at room temperature.   The insect repellent device according to claim 1, wherein when the sealing means is in an open state, the medicine can come into contact with the outside air in the medicine exposed portion, and the medicine is released from the medicine exposed portion to the outside air.   The insect repellent device according to claim 1, wherein an application member is provided in the drug exposure part, and the drug can be applied to the other part by the application member.   The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the drug exposure part is configured by a member having a porous body, a fiber bundle, or a through hole, and the drug is exposed on the surface thereof.   The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the medicine exposure portion is constituted by a rotatable ball or roller.   The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the medicine is directly held inside the container.   The container is provided with a drug reservoir, the drug has fluidity, a drug derivation member is provided between the drug reservoir and the drug exposure part, and the drug in the drug reservoir is passed through the drug derivation member. The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the insect repellent device is guided by:   The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a medicine holding member inside the container, wherein the medicine is flowable and is held by the medicine holding member.   The insect repellent device according to claim 8, wherein the medicine holding member is made of fiber.   The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the container is provided with a storage tank section and a temporary medicine reservoir section.   The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the container is a cylindrical body, and the drug exposure portion is located at an end of the cylindrical body.   The container has a container body containing a drug inside, and a drug holding member capable of impregnating the drug is built in the container body, and the drug is impregnated and held in the drug holding member. A drug deriving member capable of deriving a drug is mounted, a part of the drug deriving member is in contact with the drug holding member, and the other part of the drug deriving member is exposed from the container body. The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 11.   The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the drug exposure part is capable of adjusting an exposed area of the drug.   The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the medicine exposure portion has a window portion, and an opening area of the window portion is variable.   The container has a container body containing a medicine inside, and the liquid medicine is contained in the container in a fluid state, and the container body is provided with a medicine lead-out member and a valve mechanism that can lead out the medicine. The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the valve mechanism opens in response to a predetermined operation, and the medicine inside leaks out through the medicine lead-out member and is exposed from the container body.   The container has a medicine holding portion in which a fluid medicine is contained in a liquid-tight state, the follower member is provided in the medicine holding portion, and the follower member moves in accordance with the consumption of the medicine. An insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 15.   The insect repellent device according to claim 16, wherein the follower member is in a gel form.   The container has a container body containing a medicine therein, the liquid medicine is contained in the container in a fluid state, and the container body is provided with a medicine lead-out member capable of leading out the medicine. 18. The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein a separately-prepared medicine diffusion member can be attached to the lead-out member.   The container has a container body containing the drug inside, and a mounting member that is separable from the container body and can be mounted on the container body in at least two mounting states, and the liquid drug is fluid in the container. The container main body is provided with a medicine lead-out member that can lead out the medicine, and the mounting member is provided with a shielding portion that shields the medicine lead-out portion and a medicine diffusion member that assists in the diffusion of the medicine. The medicine lead-out part is shielded by mounting the member on the container body in a specific posture, and the medicine is supplied from the medicine lead-out part to the drug diffusion member when the member is attached to the container body in another specific posture. An insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 18.   The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the container has a deformable deformable portion, and the medicine inside the container can be derived by pressing the deformable portion.   The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the container has pressurizing means, and the inside of the container is pressurized by the pressurizing means to lead out the medicine.   The container is provided with a container having a columnar medicine inside, and the container is provided with an opening communicating with the inside of the container and a sealing part that blocks the opening from the outside, and the sealing part can be opened and closed. Is an insect repellent that can be fed out of the container through the opening and contains an active ingredient that has an insect repellent effect and volatilizes at room temperature.   The container has a container main body, an operation part rotatable with respect to the container main body, and a screw member located in the container main body, and the screw member rotates according to the rotation of the operation part, and the screw member is generated. The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the medicine is drawn out from the container main body by thrust.   An insect repellent comprising an active ingredient that has an insect repellent effect and volatilizes at room temperature, has a medicine molded into a solid shape, and is provided with a coating that can be peeled off by a predetermined amount on the surface of the medicine.   A container containing a medicine molded in a rod shape, the medicine contains an active ingredient which has an insect-repellent effect and volatilizes at room temperature, and the container has a pressing means for pressing the medicine, An insect repellent having a chuck means that can be held and released, presses the medicine by the pressing means to feed out the medicine, and the chuck means holds the medicine and prevents the medicine from retreating.   The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 25, further comprising heating means for heating the medicine.   27. The container according to any one of claims 1 to 26, characterized in that the container is constituted by a container main body containing a medicine therein and a cap that is separable from the container main body and is mounted on the container main body and constitutes a sealing means. The insect repellent described in Crab.   28. The insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 27, wherein the container is provided with a locking device for attaching to another container.   The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 28, wherein the container is a plate-shaped container, and the drug exposure portion is provided in a planar shape.   The sealing means for shielding the drug exposed portion is performed by a deformable sheet member, and the sheet member can be peeled off, and the shielding of the drug exposed portion is released by peeling. The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 29.   The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 30, wherein the container can be directly attached or attached from above the clothing.   The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 31, wherein the container is provided with a detachable member that can be attached to and detached from another member.   The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 32, wherein a part or all of the container is made of a biodegradable resin.   It has a body member that can be carried and can be attached to the body or clothes, and the body member is provided with a medicine exposing portion for exposing the medicine to the outside, and the medicine has an insect-proofing effect and volatilizes at room temperature. An insect repellent comprising an active ingredient and the drug being released from the exposed part of the drug to the outside air.   There is a sealing means for shielding the drug exposed portion, and the sealing means is performed by a deformable sheet member, and the sheet member can be peeled off, and the drug exposed portion is shielded by peeling. The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 34, which is released.   It has a bag body that can be carried and has airtightness, the bag body can release the airtightness and release the sealed state, and the bag body contains a medicine impregnated in the fiber, An insect repellent comprising an active ingredient which has an insect repellent effect against insects harmful to the human body and volatilizes at room temperature.   It has a bag body that is portable and breathable, and the bag body contains a drug, and the drug contains an active ingredient that has an insect-repellent effect against insects harmful to the human body and volatilizes at room temperature. An insect repellent characterized by being made.   The insect repellent device according to claim 37, wherein a drug impregnated member is provided inside the bag body, and the drug is in a liquid state and is impregnated in the drug impregnated member.   39. The insect repellent device according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the bag body is provided with a detachable detachable member. The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 39, wherein the active ingredient has a vapor pressure of 1 x 10 ^{-5 to} 5 x 10 ^-3 mmHg at 25 ° C according to the Donovan method.   The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 40, wherein the active ingredient is a pyrethroid compound. The insect repellent according to claim 41, wherein the pyrethroid compound has a vapor pressure of 1 × 10 ^{−5 to} 5 × 10 ⁻³ mmHg at 25 ° C. according to the Donovan method.   The insect repellent according to any one of claims 1 to 42, wherein the drug contains a sublimable dye.   A pest by using the insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 43 and opening a sealed portion of the insect repellent device to volatilize a drug having an active ingredient from the drug discharge portion into the atmosphere at a place where the insect repellent is performed. Insect control method characterized by controlling.   A pest is controlled by using the insect repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 43, bringing the drug application part into contact with a place where insect control is performed, applying the drug, and volatilizing the drug having an active ingredient in the atmosphere. An insect repellent method characterized by:

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