JP2009293195A - Water storage device and its installation method - Google Patents

Water storage device and its installation method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2009293195A
JP2009293195A JP2008145025A JP2008145025A JP2009293195A JP 2009293195 A JP2009293195 A JP 2009293195A JP 2008145025 A JP2008145025 A JP 2008145025A JP 2008145025 A JP2008145025 A JP 2008145025A JP 2009293195 A JP2009293195 A JP 2009293195A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
laminated
stacking
tube material
storage device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2008145025A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4208053B1 (en
Inventor
Katsuhiko Shimizu
克彦 清水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2008145025A priority Critical patent/JP4208053B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4208053B1 publication Critical patent/JP4208053B1/en
Publication of JP2009293195A publication Critical patent/JP2009293195A/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water storage device capable of always ensuring fresh water and taking water out of the water storage device securely without requiring electric power or the like even when disaster occurs. <P>SOLUTION: This water storage device is provided with a tubular member stacked part 6 constituted by winding tubular members spirally and stacking them to store water in its inside, an inflow port 4 connected with one end of the tubular member stacked part 6, an outflow port 5 connected with the other end of laminate part 6 of the tubular member, a check valve 7 provided in the inflow port 4 to prevent water from flowing back by water pressure laminate part 6 of the tabular member side of the check valve 7, and an intake 8 provided at the laminate part 6 side of the tabular member to outflow the water in the laminate part of the tabular member tubular member. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、本発明は、水道水を貯水容器に直結して常に新鮮な水を確保しておける貯水装置及びその設置方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a water storage device and a method for installing the same, in which tap water is directly connected to a water storage container so that fresh water is always secured.

従来、災害発生時に備えて飲用水を確保するためには、容器や受水槽などに水を貯えておくのが一般的であった。ところが、従来のタンクや容器は、藻、細菌などが発生し腐敗するため、タンクや容器に蓄えた水を定期的に交換し、タンクを掃除しなければならないという問題があった。   Conventionally, in order to secure drinking water in case of a disaster, it has been common to store water in a container or a water receiving tank. However, conventional tanks and containers are spoiled by the generation of algae and bacteria, so that there is a problem that the water stored in the tanks and containers must be periodically replaced and the tanks must be cleaned.

このような問題を解決する技術として、例えば特許文献1に開示された貯水装置がある。この特許文献1に開示された貯水装置は、内部に中空を有する収納体と、収納体内に捲き回された状態で収納され、その内部に水を貯留させるホース部と、ホース部の一端に接続される流入口と、ホース部の他端に接続される流出口と、流入口4側に設けられてホース部内の水を流出させる取水口とを備える。   As a technique for solving such a problem, for example, there is a water storage device disclosed in Patent Document 1. The water storage device disclosed in Patent Document 1 is housed in a hollow inside, stored in a state of being wound around in the housing, and connected to one end of the hose portion for storing water therein. An inflow port, an outflow port connected to the other end of the hose portion, and a water intake port provided on the inflow port 4 side to allow the water in the hose portion to flow out.

このような特許文献1に開示された貯水装置によれば、普段の貯水は、水道水の圧力により、流入口から流出口へ水を流し、非常時にあっては、装置内に貯められた水を取水口から取り出すことができ、災害発生時においても給水することができる。
特許第4040667号
According to such a water storage device disclosed in Patent Document 1, ordinary water is stored in the device by flowing water from the inlet to the outlet by the pressure of tap water. Water can be taken out from the water inlet, and water can be supplied even in the event of a disaster.
Patent No. 4040667

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に開示された技術では、収納体の内部にホースを捲き回して収納するものであるため、収納体が必須であるため、収納体分の体積が嵩み、設置場所に制約があった。   However, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the hose is wound around and stored in the storage body, the storage body is indispensable. There were restrictions.

そこで、本発明は、上記のような問題を解決するものであり、電力等を必要とすることなく、常に新鮮な水を確保し、取水することができるとともに、装置の体積を低減して、設置可能な場所を拡大することのできる貯水装置及びその設置方法を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention solves the above-described problems, and without requiring electric power or the like, can always ensure fresh water and take water, and reduce the volume of the device, It aims at providing the water storage apparatus which can expand the place which can be installed, and its installation method.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、管材が渦巻き状に捲き回されて積層され、その内部に水を貯留させる管材積層部と、管材積層部の一端に接続される流入口と、管材積層部の他端に接続される流出口と、流入口に設けられ、管材積層部内の水圧により、水の逆流を抑える逆止弁と、逆止弁の管材積層部側に設けられ、管材積層部内の水を流出させる取水口とを備える。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a tube material laminated portion in which tubes are wound and laminated in a spiral shape, and stores water therein, an inflow port connected to one end of the tube material laminated portion, and a tube material An outlet connected to the other end of the laminated portion, a check valve provided at the inlet, which suppresses the back flow of water by the water pressure in the pipe laminated portion, and a tube laminated portion provided on the tube laminated portion side of the check valve And a water intake through which the water in the section flows out.

このような本発明によれば、普段の貯水は、水道水の圧力により、流入口から流出口へ水を流し、非常時にあっては、装置内に貯められた水を取水口から取り出すことができ、災害発生時においても給水することができる。また、取水口の上流には逆止弁が設けられているため、ホース部内の水が逆流することなく、装置内には常に新鮮な水が蓄えられることとなる。そして、特に、本発明では、管材を渦巻き状に捲き回して積層した構成とし、管材積層部を収納する容器を必要としないため、装置全体の体積を縮小することができ、設置場所の制約を低減することができる。   According to the present invention as described above, the normal water storage is performed by flowing water from the inlet to the outlet due to the pressure of the tap water, and in an emergency, the water stored in the apparatus can be taken out from the water inlet. Can be supplied even in the event of a disaster. Further, since a check valve is provided upstream of the water intake, fresh water is always stored in the apparatus without backflow of water in the hose portion. And in particular, in the present invention, the tube material is wound and laminated in a spiral shape and does not require a container for storing the tube material lamination portion, so the volume of the entire apparatus can be reduced, and the installation place is restricted. Can be reduced.

なお、上記発明において管材としては、例えば、ステンレスや鉄材、銅等の金属や、塩ビ管、硬化プラスチック、高強度の樹脂など、積層した際に自立する程度の硬度を有することが望ましい。   In the above invention, it is desirable that the pipe material has such a hardness as to be self-supporting when laminated, for example, a metal such as stainless steel, iron material, or copper, a vinyl chloride pipe, a cured plastic, or a high-strength resin.

上記発明において、管材積層部は、管材を渦巻き状に捲き回して円盤状とした積層単位を積み上げて構成され、管材は、各積層単位において、渦巻き状に捲き回された外端と内端とが上下反対に傾斜され、管材積層部は、各積層単位を、その表裏が交互に反対となるように積み上げ、上下に位置する積層単位の内端同士、又は外端同士を接続して積層されることが好ましい。   In the above invention, the tube material stacking portion is configured by stacking the stacking units that are spirally wound around the tube material, and the tube material is wound in a spiral shape in each stacking unit, and the outer end and the inner end. Are inclined in the upside down direction, and the tube material stacking unit is stacked by stacking each stacking unit so that the front and back are alternately reversed, and connecting the inner ends or the outer ends of the stacking units positioned above and below. It is preferable.

なお、このような管材積層部を備えた貯水装置は、以下の手順を有する設置方法により設置することができる。
(1)複数の管材をそれぞれ渦巻き状に捲き回して円盤状とするとともに、各管材の外端と内端とを上下反対に傾斜させて、複数の積層単位を形成し、
(2)前記各積層単位を、その表裏が交互に反対となるように積み上げ、上下に位置する積層単位の内端同士、又は外端同士を接続しつつ積層して前記管材積層部を構成する
In addition, the water storage apparatus provided with such a pipe material lamination | stacking part can be installed with the installation method which has the following procedures.
(1) A plurality of tubes are spirally wound into a disk shape, and the outer end and inner end of each tube are inclined upside down to form a plurality of stacked units,
(2) The above-mentioned laminated units are stacked by stacking the laminated units so that the front and back are alternately opposite to each other, and connecting the inner ends or the outer ends of the laminated units positioned above and below to constitute the pipe laminate.

このような発明によれば、管材積層部を積層単位に分解して運搬することができ、設置現場にて組立てることができるため、設置場所の制約をより低減することができる。また、この場合には、同一形状の渦巻きを形成し、それを表裏に交互に反転させて積み上げることができるため、積層単位の形状を一種類とすることができ、製造コストを低減することができるうえ、現場作業における汎用性・利便性を高めることができる。   According to such an invention, it is possible to disassemble and transport the tube material laminated portion into laminated units and assemble it at the installation site, so that restrictions on the installation location can be further reduced. Also, in this case, spirals of the same shape can be formed and stacked alternately by reversing them on the front and back, so the shape of the stack unit can be a single type, and manufacturing costs can be reduced. In addition, the versatility and convenience in field work can be improved.

さらに、上記発明において、上下に位置する積層単位の間にそれぞれ介在され、管材が載置される渦巻き状の溝を有する積層容器をさらに備え、上下に位置する積層容器は、上下に連結するための係合部を有することが好ましい。   Furthermore, in the said invention, it is further provided with the lamination | stacking container which respectively interposes between the lamination | stacking units located up and down, and has a spiral groove by which a pipe material is mounted, and the lamination containers located up and down are connected up and down. It is preferable to have the engaging portion.

このような管材積層部の設置方法は、前記積層単位を積み上げる際に、前記管材が載置される渦巻き状の溝を有する積層容器を、上下に位置する前記積層単位の間にそれぞれ介在させ、係合部により、上下に位置する前記積層容器を上下に連結することにより行う。   In such a method of installing the tube stacking unit, when stacking the stacking unit, a stacking container having a spiral groove on which the tube is placed is interposed between the stacking units positioned above and below, respectively. This is done by vertically connecting the stacked containers positioned above and below by the engaging portion.

このような発明によれば、積層容器内に管材を収納することから、管材に柔軟性のある素材を用いつつ積層させることができ、現場での作業性を高めることができるとともに、装置全体の軽量化を図ることができ、設置箇所の拡大を図ることができる。   According to such an invention, since the pipe material is accommodated in the laminated container, the pipe material can be laminated while using a flexible material, and the workability at the site can be improved, and the entire apparatus can be improved. The weight can be reduced, and the installation location can be expanded.

以上述べたように、この発明によれば、電力等を必要とすることなく、常に新鮮な水を確保し、取水することができるとともに、装置の体積を低減して、設置可能な場所を拡大することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to always secure and take in fresh water without requiring electric power, etc., and reduce the volume of the device and expand the place where it can be installed. can do.

[第1実施形態]
以下に添付図面を参照して、本発明に係る貯水装置の第1実施形態を詳細に説明する。図1は、本実施形態に係る貯水装置1の全体構成を示す斜視図であり、図2は、貯水装置1の垂直断面図であり、図3は、貯水装置1の上面図である。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of a water storage device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a water storage device 1 according to the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the water storage device 1, and FIG. 3 is a top view of the water storage device 1.

(貯水装置の構成)
図1〜図3に示すように、貯水装置1は、管材を渦巻き状に捲き回して積層することによって構成される。管材積層部6には、その上部に流出口5、下部に流入口4が配設されている。詳述すると、流入口4は、捲き回されて積層された管材積層部6の一端に接続され、流出口5は、管材積層部6の他端に接続されている。そして、図10(a)に示すように、流入口4には、住宅10の外部から引き込まれた水道管12が接続されており、流出口5には、住宅10内に敷設される配管11に接続されている。
(Configuration of water storage device)
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the water storage device 1 is configured by winding and laminating pipe materials in a spiral shape. The pipe laminate 6 is provided with an outlet 5 at the top and an inlet 4 at the bottom. More specifically, the inflow port 4 is connected to one end of a tube material stacking portion 6 that has been wound and stacked, and the outflow port 5 is connected to the other end of the tube material stacking portion 6. As shown in FIG. 10A, a water pipe 12 drawn from the outside of the house 10 is connected to the inlet 4, and a pipe 11 laid in the house 10 is connected to the outlet 5. It is connected to the.

管材積層部6は、その内部に水を貯留させる1本、又は複数本を連結して1本とした管状の部材を渦巻き状に捲き回し、積層して構成することができる。本実施形態では、管材積層部6は、図4に示すような、管材を渦巻き状に捲き回して円盤状とした積層単位61を積み上げて構成され、各積層単位61において、管材は、渦巻き状に捲き回された外端61aと内端61bとが上下反対に滑らかに屈曲されて傾斜されている。なお、図4において、(a)及び(b)は、同一の積層単位の表裏を表している。   The tubular material stacking portion 6 can be constituted by winding one tubular member that stores water therein or a plurality of tubular members connected in a spiral manner and stacking them. In the present embodiment, the tube stacking unit 6 is configured by stacking the stacking units 61 that are spirally wound around the tube as shown in FIG. 4. In each stacking unit 61, the tube is spiral-shaped. The outer end 61a and the inner end 61b wound around are smoothly bent and inclined in the opposite directions. In FIG. 4, (a) and (b) represent the front and back of the same stack unit.

そして、管材積層部6は、各積層単位61,61…を、その表裏が交互に反対となるように積み上げ、上下に位置する積層単位の内端61b,61b同士、又は外端61a,61a同士を、接合部61cで接続して積層される。この内端61b,61b又は外端61a,61aは、上下に傾斜されて接続されており、接続部において一定の動水勾配が形成される。このように、上下の管材同士を、滑らかに屈曲させて、或いは自在管などによって、滑らかに傾斜させて接続することにより、内部の水流における摩擦損失を最小とすることができる。なお、この上下の管材同士のつなぎは、本実施形態のように、各積層単位の内縁又は外縁において、管材端部を滑らかに屈曲させる代わりに、図2(b)に示すように、上下に位置する積層単位61,61間において、管材の外端同士及び内端同士を滑らかに傾斜させて接続する自在管61d及び61eを配設するようにしてもよい。   And the pipe material lamination | stacking part 6 piles up each lamination | stacking unit 61,61 ... so that the front and back may become opposite alternately, and the inner ends 61b and 61b of the lamination | stacking unit located up and down, or outer ends 61a and 61a mutually Are connected at the junction 61c and stacked. The inner ends 61b, 61b or the outer ends 61a, 61a are connected to be inclined up and down, and a constant hydrodynamic gradient is formed at the connecting portion. Thus, the friction loss in the internal water flow can be minimized by connecting the upper and lower pipe members so as to be smoothly bent or smoothly inclined with a free pipe or the like. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the connection between the upper and lower pipe members is made up and down as shown in FIG. 2 (b) instead of smoothly bending the end portion of the pipe at the inner edge or the outer edge of each stacked unit. You may make it arrange | position the flexible pipes 61d and 61e which incline the outer ends and inner ends of a pipe material smoothly between the laminated units 61 and 61 located.

また、捲き回されて積層された管材は、ベルトや針金、その他の治具により相互に緊結したり、溶接などで固定して、型くずれを防止してもよく、特に、管材が軟質の素材で形成されている場合には、後述する積層容器を用いることが望ましい。   In addition, pipes that have been rolled up and stacked may be fastened together with belts, wires, or other jigs, or fixed by welding, etc., to prevent deformation. When formed, it is desirable to use a laminated container described later.

この管材積層部6の全長は、例えば、一般の建築物における配管で必要とされる動水勾配を確保できるように、全損失水頭から、住宅10側での損失水頭及び余裕水頭を差し引き、その残余部分の損失水頭の範囲内で設計される。なお、この管材積層部6は、例えば、ステンレスや鉄材等の金属や、軟質塩化ビニル材、ポリエチレン樹脂等で形成することができる。   The total length of this pipe laminate 6 is, for example, deducted the head loss and surplus head on the house 10 side from the total head loss so as to ensure the hydraulic gradient required for piping in general buildings, Designed within the range of residual head loss. In addition, this pipe material lamination | stacking part 6 can be formed with metals, such as stainless steel and an iron material, a soft vinyl chloride material, a polyethylene resin, etc., for example.

また、管材積層部6の底部は、図2(a)に示すように、すり鉢状の螺旋部62となっており、渦巻きの外方から内方へ下降する螺旋形状により動水勾配が確保され、管材の内端を下方へ引き出すことにより、管材積層部6の外方において流入口4を接続している。この螺旋部62は、本実施形態では、階段状に高さが変化した同士円状の支持金物63を用いて形成されている。この支持金物63には、必要に応じて、管材を支持金物の中央から外部へ挿通するための挿通孔を設けておく。なお、この第63に代えて、例えば、管材の捲き回し径に対応したすり鉢状の凹部が形成された円盤部材としてもよく、管同士を溶接で固定してもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the bottom of the tube material laminated portion 6 is a mortar-shaped spiral portion 62, and a hydrodynamic gradient is secured by the spiral shape descending inward from the outside of the spiral. The inlet 4 is connected to the outside of the tube stack 6 by pulling the inner end of the tube downward. In the present embodiment, the spiral portion 62 is formed by using a support metal 63 having a circular shape whose height changes stepwise. The support metal 63 is provided with an insertion hole for inserting the pipe material from the center of the support metal to the outside as necessary. In addition, it may replace with this 63rd, for example, may be a disk member in which the mortar-shaped recessed part corresponding to the rolling diameter of a pipe material was formed, and pipes may be fixed by welding.

なお、この管材積層部6底部の構成としては、例えば、図5(a)に示すような、渦巻きの内方から外方へ下降する螺旋形状としてもよいし、同図(b)に示すように、螺旋部を設けないで、直接際下段の積層単位61の外端を下方へ引き出してもよく、逆に同図(c)に示すように、螺旋部を設けないで、際下段の積層単位61の内端を、下方へ引き出すように構成してもよい。これらの場合には、それぞれ底部の形状に合わせた支持金物63を設置してもよく、支持金物がなくても管同士を溶接で固定してもよい。管同士を溶接で固定した場合には、見た目は空中での固定配管となる。   In addition, as a structure of this pipe material lamination | stacking part 6 bottom, it is good also as a spiral shape which descend | falls outward from the inside of a spiral as shown to Fig.5 (a), for example, as shown to the same figure (b). In addition, the outer end of the lower stack unit 61 may be directly drawn downward without providing a spiral portion, and conversely, as shown in FIG. You may comprise so that the inner end of the unit 61 may be pulled out below. In these cases, the support metal 63 matched to the shape of the bottom part may be installed, or the pipes may be fixed by welding even without the support metal. When the pipes are fixed by welding, the appearance is a fixed pipe in the air.

前記流入口4の内部には、管材積層部6内の水圧により、流入口4から水が逆流するのを抑える逆止弁7が設けられている。この逆止弁7によって、流入口4を通じて管材積層部6内に流入した水道水が、流入口4から逆流せずに、管材積層部6内に貯められることとなる。   Inside the inflow port 4, a check valve 7 is provided that suppresses the backflow of water from the inflow port 4 due to the water pressure in the pipe material laminated portion 6. By this check valve 7, the tap water that has flowed into the pipe material laminated portion 6 through the inlet 4 is stored in the pipe material laminated portion 6 without flowing back from the inlet 4.

また、この流入口4には、分岐管41が設けられている。この分岐管41は、逆止弁7の管材積層部6側(収納体側)に位置されており、この分岐管41から、管材積層部6内の水を流出させる取水口8が分岐されている。この取水口8は、バルブ81により開閉され、平常時にこのバルブ81を閉止しておくことにより、上記逆止弁7で逆流が抑止され、管材積層部6内に貯水される。一方、非常時に、バルブ81を開放することにより、管材積層部6内の水頭差によって、管材積層部6内の水を取水口8から取り出すことができる。   Further, a branch pipe 41 is provided at the inflow port 4. The branch pipe 41 is positioned on the pipe material stacking part 6 side (housing body side) of the check valve 7, and the water intake 8 through which water in the pipe material stacking part 6 flows out is branched from the branch pipe 41. . The intake port 8 is opened and closed by a valve 81, and the valve 81 is closed in a normal state, so that the backflow is suppressed by the check valve 7 and water is stored in the tube material stacking portion 6. On the other hand, by opening the valve 81 in an emergency, the water in the tube laminate 6 can be taken out from the water inlet 8 due to the water head difference in the tube laminate 6.

前記流出口5には、バルブ51が設けられており、流出口5の水流を遮断可能となっている。このバルブ51は、平常時にあっては開放しておき、管材積層部6を通じて水道管12から供給される水道水を住宅10内の配管11側に流出させる。そして、災害時にあっては、このバルブ51を閉止し、災害により住宅10側で発生した汚水が流出口5から管材積層部6内に流入するのを防止することができる。なお、本実施形態では、このバルブ51に連動して開閉する通気口53が、バルブ51の管材積層部6側に設けられている。すなわち、この通気口53を介して、バルブ51を閉止した状態で管材積層部6内への通気を行い、管材積層部6内の流水を促し、下方の取水口8からの取水を促進させることができる。   The outlet 5 is provided with a valve 51 so that the water flow at the outlet 5 can be blocked. This valve 51 is opened during normal times, and the tap water supplied from the water pipe 12 through the pipe material stacking section 6 flows out to the pipe 11 side in the house 10. In the event of a disaster, the valve 51 can be closed to prevent the sewage generated on the house 10 side due to the disaster from flowing into the pipe material stack 6 from the outlet 5. In the present embodiment, a vent 53 that opens and closes in conjunction with the valve 51 is provided on the side of the pipe material stack 6 of the valve 51. That is, air is passed into the tube material stacking portion 6 with the valve 51 closed through the air vent 53 to promote water flow in the tube material stacking portion 6 and to promote water intake from the lower water intake port 8. Can do.

本実施形態では、さらに、収納体2の上部に配置された流出口5に、当該流出口5より下流側の水圧が変動すると止水する緊急止水弁52が設けられている。この緊急止水弁52によれば、災害時に装置下流(建物内)側において配管11が損傷し、水圧が下がるような場合に、装置内の水が流出口5から噴出するのを防止することができ、一方、災害時に下流側の水圧が上がるような場合には、汚水などが逆流して装置内に流入するのを防止することができる。そして、このように緊急止水弁52により下流側が止水されても、本実施形態では、収納体2下方の流入口には逆止弁7が設けられており、さらには、装置内の水頭差によって水は下方(流入口4側)へ流れようとすることから、災害時においても、貯水の流出や汚水の流入を防止しつつ、下方の取水口8から無電力で水を取り出すことができる。   In the present embodiment, an emergency stop valve 52 that stops water when the water pressure on the downstream side of the outlet 5 fluctuates is provided at the outlet 5 disposed at the top of the housing 2. According to the emergency stop valve 52, the water in the apparatus can be prevented from being ejected from the outlet 5 when the piping 11 is damaged on the apparatus downstream (inside of the building) side and the water pressure drops in the event of a disaster. On the other hand, when the water pressure on the downstream side rises at the time of a disaster, it is possible to prevent sewage and the like from flowing back into the apparatus. And even if the downstream side is stopped by the emergency stop valve 52 in this way, in this embodiment, the check valve 7 is provided at the inflow port below the housing 2, and further, the water head in the apparatus Since water tends to flow downward (inlet 4 side) due to the difference, water can be taken out from the lower water intake 8 without power while preventing outflow of stored water and sewage even in the event of a disaster. it can.

なお、上記緊急止水弁52としては、図6に示すような、連結可能な一対のバルブ52a,52bで構成されたものを用いることができる。詳述すると、下流側のバルブ52aの連結端は、径が細くなるようにくびれ形状が形成されているとともに、その先端に凸部52dが設けられている。このくびれ形状の先端は、凸部52dの周囲から、水の流通が可能となっている。一方、上流側のバルブ52bの連結端もは、バルブ52aのくびれ形状に合致し、その上流側で拡径されたボトルネック部が形成されており、ボトルネック部上流の拡径部には、球状の逆止弁が進退可能に封入されている。   In addition, as the said emergency stop valve 52, what was comprised by a pair of connectable valve | bulb 52a, 52b as shown in FIG. 6 can be used. Specifically, the connecting end of the downstream valve 52a is formed in a constricted shape so that its diameter is small, and a convex portion 52d is provided at the tip thereof. This constricted tip allows water to flow from the periphery of the convex portion 52d. On the other hand, the connecting end of the upstream valve 52b also conforms to the constricted shape of the valve 52a, and a bottleneck portion that is expanded on the upstream side is formed. A spherical check valve is enclosed so as to be able to advance and retract.

そして、同図(a)に示すように、バルブ52a,52bが連結されると、バルブ52a側の凸部52dにより、バルブ52b内部の逆止弁52cが、上流側へ押し戻されて通水が可能となり、同図(b)に示すように、バルブ52a,52bが外れると、逆止弁52cが上流側の水圧により、くびれ形状の細径部分に押しつけられて止水するようになっている。これによれば、平常時には、一対のバルブ52a,52bが連結され通水状態となり、災害時などに下流側で急激な水圧の変化が生じた場合には、下流側のバルブ52aが外れ、装置外方からの汚水の流入が遮断されるとともに、上流側の逆止弁52cにより装置内の水が噴出するのを防止することができる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 5A, when the valves 52a and 52b are connected, the check valve 52c inside the valve 52b is pushed back to the upstream side by the convex portion 52d on the valve 52a side, so that water flows. As shown in FIG. 4B, when the valves 52a and 52b are disengaged, the check valve 52c is pressed against the narrow diameter portion of the constricted shape by the water pressure on the upstream side to stop the water. . According to this, in normal times, when a pair of valves 52a and 52b are connected and water is passed, and a sudden change in water pressure occurs on the downstream side during a disaster, the downstream valve 52a is disconnected, The inflow of sewage from the outside is blocked, and the upstream check valve 52c can prevent the water in the apparatus from being ejected.

さらに、このような緊急止水弁52は、流入口4側に設けてもよい。この場合の緊急止水弁52は逆止弁7の上流側に設け、上流(水道管12)側の水圧の変動により止水するようにする。これによれば、災害時に水道管12の上流側が破損し、水圧が変動したときに止水することができ、上流側で発生した汚水が流入口4を通じて装置内に流入するのを防止することができる。   Further, such an emergency stop valve 52 may be provided on the inflow port 4 side. In this case, the emergency water stop valve 52 is provided on the upstream side of the check valve 7 so as to stop the water by fluctuation of the water pressure on the upstream (water pipe 12) side. According to this, when the upstream side of the water pipe 12 is damaged at the time of a disaster and the water pressure fluctuates, the water can be stopped, and the sewage generated on the upstream side is prevented from flowing into the apparatus through the inlet 4. Can do.

(貯水装置の設置方法)
以上の構成を有する貯水装置は、本発明の設置方法により設置することができる。
(Installation method of water storage device)
The water storage apparatus having the above configuration can be installed by the installation method of the present invention.

先ず、管材積層部6を構成する管材を複数に分割し、各管材をそれぞれ渦巻き状に捲き回して円盤状とするとともに、各管材の外端と内端とを上下反対に傾斜させて、複数の積層単位61,61…を形成する。この積層単位の製作作業は、予め工場などで行ってもよく、現場にて逐次行ってもよい。   First, the tube material constituting the tube material stacking portion 6 is divided into a plurality of pieces, and each tube material is wound in a spiral shape to form a disk shape, and the outer end and the inner end of each tube material are inclined upside down in the opposite direction. Are formed. The manufacturing operation of the laminated unit may be performed in advance at a factory or the like, or may be sequentially performed on site.

次いで、本実施形態では、最下段の積層単位を、図2(a)に示すような、すり鉢状螺旋部62として形成する。この場合には、積層単位を、渦巻きの外方から内方へ下降するように変形させ、支持金物63上に設置し、内縁の管材を、螺旋部62の下方から、支持金物63内の挿通孔を通して外方へ引き出しておく。   Next, in the present embodiment, the lowermost stacked unit is formed as a mortar-shaped spiral portion 62 as shown in FIG. In this case, the stacking unit is deformed so as to descend from the outside of the spiral to the inside and is installed on the support metal 63, and the inner edge pipe member is inserted into the support metal 63 from below the spiral portion 62. Pull it out through the hole.

そして、各積層単位61,61…を、その表裏が交互に反対となるように積み上げ、上下に位置する積層単位の内端61b,61b同士、又は外端61a,61a同士を接続しつつ積層して管材積層部6を構築する。この積層の際には、必要に応じて、溶接により管材同士を固着したり、緊結線や治具等で相互に緊結するようにしてもよい。   Then, the stacked units 61, 61... Are stacked so that the front and back are alternately reversed, and stacked while connecting the inner ends 61b, 61b or the outer ends 61a, 61a of the stacked units positioned above and below. Thus, the tube material stacking section 6 is constructed. At the time of this lamination, as necessary, the pipe materials may be fixed together by welding, or may be fastened to each other with a tight wire or a jig.

その後、積み上げられた積層単位61,61…を、ベルトや針金、その他の治具により緊結するとともに、管材積層部6の上端或いは下端に流入口4を接続し、他端に流出口5を接続する。なお、必要に応じて、断熱材や緩衝材等により寒剤積層部6を覆ってもよい。   Thereafter, the stacked units 61, 61,... Are fastened with a belt, wire, or other jig, and the inlet 4 is connected to the upper end or the lower end of the tube material stacking portion 6, and the outlet 5 is connected to the other end. To do. In addition, you may cover the cryogen laminated part 6 with a heat insulating material, a buffering material, etc. as needed.

(本実施形態による作用・効果)
以上説明した本実施形態に係る貯水装置によれば、平常時の貯水は、水道水の圧力により、下方の流入口4から上方の流出口5へ水を流すとともに、逆止弁7によって管材積層部6内の水が逆流しないため、管材積層部6内には常に新鮮な水が蓄えられることとなる。そして、災害発生等の非常時にあっては、上方のバルブ51を閉止し、下方のバルブ81を開放することによって、管材積層部6内に貯水された水頭差によって、無電力により下方の取水口8から取水することができる。
(Operations and effects according to this embodiment)
According to the water storage device according to the present embodiment described above, normal-time water storage causes water to flow from the lower inflow port 4 to the upper outflow port 5 due to the pressure of tap water. Since the water in the part 6 does not flow backward, fresh water is always stored in the pipe material laminated part 6. In an emergency such as the occurrence of a disaster, the upper valve 51 is closed and the lower valve 81 is opened, so that the water intake difference in the pipe material stacking section 6 causes the lower water intake without power. 8 can be taken.

そして、特に、本実施形態では、管材を渦巻き状に捲き回して積層した構成としたことから、管材積層部6を収納する容器を必要としないため、装置全体の体積を縮小することができ、設置場所の制約を低減することができる。   And in particular, in the present embodiment, since the tube material is spirally wound and laminated, it is not necessary to have a container for housing the tube material stacking portion 6, so that the volume of the entire apparatus can be reduced. The restrictions on the installation location can be reduced.

また、このように装置全体の体積を縮小することにより、例えば、図11に示すように、本装置をビル13等の屋上に設置されている貯水タンク14内に設置することができる。詳述すると、ビル等の屋上に設置された既存の貯水タンク14の内部に、そのまま本装置の貯水装置1を設置し、揚水用の水道管12と、ビル内への配管11とを接続する。これにより、既存の設備、及びスペースをそのまま利用して、地下の揚水ポンプ15でくみ上げられた水を管材中に貯水することができるとともに、従来、タンク内において水が空気に接触していたのを回避することができ、衛生環境を改善することができる。その結果、従来、水道管とは切離されて管理されていた貯水槽を、水道管の一部に含ませることができ、水道管と統合した水質管理を行うことができ、メンテナンスを軽減することができる。   Further, by reducing the volume of the entire apparatus in this way, for example, as shown in FIG. 11, the apparatus can be installed in a water storage tank 14 installed on the roof of a building 13 or the like. More specifically, the water storage device 1 of the present apparatus is installed as it is inside an existing water storage tank 14 installed on the roof of a building or the like, and the water pipe 12 for pumping water and the piping 11 to the building are connected. . As a result, the existing equipment and the space can be used as they are, and the water pumped up by the underground pump 15 can be stored in the pipe material, and conventionally, the water has been in contact with the air in the tank. Can be avoided and the sanitary environment can be improved. As a result, the water tank that has been conventionally managed separately from the water pipe can be included in a part of the water pipe, water quality management integrated with the water pipe can be performed, and maintenance is reduced. be able to.

また、本実施形態では、管材積層部6を、管材を渦巻き状に捲き回して円盤状とした積層単位61を積み上げて構成するため、管材積層部6を積層単位に分解して運搬することができ、設置現場にて組立て積層させることができ、設置場所の制約をより低減することができる。さらに、本実施形態では、各積層単位61を同一形状(同一の巻き方向)の渦巻きとするとともに、各管材の渦巻きの外端61aと内端61bとを上下反対に傾斜させ、管材積層部6は、各積層単位を、その表裏が交互に反対となるように積み上げ、上下に位置する積層単位61の内端61b,61b同士、又は外端61a,61a同士を接続して積層するため、積層単位の形状を一種類とすることができ、製造コストを低減することができるうえ、現場作業における汎用性・利便性を高めることができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, since the tube material lamination | stacking part 6 is comprised by stacking | stacking the lamination | stacking unit 61 which wound the pipe material in the shape of a disk and made it disk shape, it can disassemble and convey the tube material lamination | stacking part 6 to a lamination | stacking unit. It can be assembled and laminated at the installation site, and the restrictions on the installation location can be further reduced. Furthermore, in this embodiment, while making each lamination | stacking unit 61 into a spiral of the same shape (same winding direction), the outer end 61a and the inner end 61b of the spiral of each tube material are inclined upside down, and the tube material lamination | stacking part 6 is carried out. Are stacked so that the front and back are alternately reversed, and the inner ends 61b and 61b of the upper and lower stacked units 61 or the outer ends 61a and 61a are connected and stacked. The shape of the unit can be made one type, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and versatility and convenience in field work can be improved.

なお、本実施形態では、流入口4を収納体2の下部に配置し、流出口5を収納体2の上部に配置したが、図10(b)に示すように、水道管12が接続される流入口4を収納体2の上部に配置し、建物内側の配管11が接続される流出口5を収納体2の下部に配置してもよい。この場合、流出口側に取水口8を設けてもよく、上記緊急止水弁52を流入口4又は流出口5、或いはこれらの両方に設けてもよい。緊急止水弁を流入口4側に設ける場合には、上流側の水圧が急激に変動したときに上流側のバルブが外れ、装置内への水の流入を防止するようにすることが好ましい。   In this embodiment, the inflow port 4 is arranged at the lower part of the storage body 2 and the outflow port 5 is arranged at the upper part of the storage body 2, but a water pipe 12 is connected as shown in FIG. The inflow port 4 may be disposed in the upper part of the storage body 2, and the outflow port 5 to which the piping 11 inside the building is connected may be disposed in the lower part of the storage body 2. In this case, the water intake 8 may be provided on the outlet side, and the emergency stop valve 52 may be provided on the inlet 4 or the outlet 5, or both of them. When the emergency stop valve is provided on the inflow port 4 side, it is preferable that the upstream valve is disconnected when the upstream water pressure fluctuates abruptly to prevent inflow of water into the apparatus.

[第2実施形態]
次いで、本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。なお、本実施形態において、上述した第1実施形態と同一の構成要素には同一の符号を付し、その機能等は特に言及しない限り同一であり、その説明は省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the present embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the functions and the like are the same unless otherwise specified, and the description thereof is omitted.

(貯水装置の構成)
本実施形態では、上下に位置する前記積層単位61,61の間に、図8及び図9に示すような、積層容器21及び22をそれぞれ介在させることを特徴とする。この積層容器21及び22は、管材が載置される渦巻き状の溝20を有し、容器の外縁と内縁に、溝20の開口端2a及び2bが形成されている。この溝20は、図8(a)に示すように、積層容器21では左巻きとなっており、同図(b)に示すように、積層容器22では右捲となっており、表裏を交互に反転されて積層される積層単位61の表裏の向きに合わせて、図9(a)に示すように、積層容器21と22とを適宜選択して、交互に使用する。
(Configuration of water storage device)
This embodiment is characterized in that stacked containers 21 and 22 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 are interposed between the stacked units 61 and 61 positioned above and below, respectively. The laminated containers 21 and 22 have a spiral groove 20 on which a tube material is placed, and open ends 2a and 2b of the groove 20 are formed on the outer edge and the inner edge of the container. The groove 20 is left-handed in the laminated container 21 as shown in FIG. 8A, and is starboarded in the laminated container 22 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 9A, the stacking containers 21 and 22 are appropriately selected and used alternately according to the front and back directions of the stacking unit 61 to be reversed and stacked.

また、この溝20の内縁及び外縁の開口端2a及び2bでは、溝20内に載置され、渦巻き状に捲き回された管材の外端と内端とが、それぞれ上方又は下方に傾斜されるように開口されている。そして、図9(b)に示すように、上下に配置される積層容器21及び22の開口端2a,2bは、上段の管材の外端61aと、下段の管材の外端61aとが、十分な傾斜を確保して接合できるように、所定の間隔Dをもって、上下に対向配置されている。   Further, at the opening ends 2a and 2b at the inner edge and the outer edge of the groove 20, the outer end and the inner end of the tube material placed in the groove 20 and wound in a spiral shape are inclined upward or downward, respectively. So that it is open. As shown in FIG. 9B, the open ends 2a and 2b of the stacked containers 21 and 22 arranged above and below are sufficiently provided by the outer end 61a of the upper tube and the outer end 61a of the lower tube. In order to be able to join with a certain inclination, they are arranged opposite to each other with a predetermined distance D.

また、この積層容器21,22は、図8(c)に示すように、左右に分離可能となっており、管材積層部6を組立てる際には、図9に示すように、適宜分離され、積層単位61の積み上げに合わせて左右結合される。さらに、この積層容器21,22には、上下に位置するそれぞれの対応箇所に、上下に連結するための係合部2cが取付けられており、上下の積層容器21,22を係合させる用になっている。本実施形態において、積層容器21、22は、管材の全部が収納される程度の深さを有しており、積層容器21,22を積み上げることにより、図7に示すような、収納体2が構成される。なお、この係合部2cとしては、上下に嵌合される凹部と凸部を有するような簡単な構成でもよく、また、上下に強固に連結される治具等でもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8 (c), the laminated containers 21 and 22 are separable to the left and right, and when assembling the tube material laminated portion 6, they are appropriately separated as shown in FIG. The left and right are combined according to the stacking of the stacked units 61. Further, the stacking containers 21 and 22 are respectively provided with engaging portions 2c for connecting the upper and lower stacking containers 21 and 22 at the corresponding positions located vertically. It has become. In the present embodiment, the stacked containers 21 and 22 have a depth to the extent that the entire pipe material is stored. By stacking the stacked containers 21 and 22, the storage body 2 as shown in FIG. Composed. In addition, as this engaging part 2c, the simple structure which has the recessed part and convex part which are fitted up and down may be sufficient, and the jig | tool etc. which are firmly connected up and down may be sufficient.

詳述すると、下段の積層単位の上に上段の積層単位を積み上げる際に、積層単位61の内端61b,61b同士若しくは外端61a,61a同士を接続するとともに、その上段の積層単位の下方において、左右から分離された積層容器を挟み込むようにして挿入する。そして、分離された接合容器を結合することによって形成された溝20内に、捲き回された状態の積層単位61を載置して、上下の積層容器を係合させる。これにより、図7(a)に示すような、収納体2を構築することができる。この収納体2では、例えば、蓋体3により上部開口を閉止するようにしてもよい。   More specifically, when stacking the upper stack unit on the lower stack unit, the inner ends 61b and 61b of the stack unit 61 or the outer ends 61a and 61a are connected to each other, and below the upper stack unit. Then, the laminated container separated from the left and right is inserted so as to be sandwiched. Then, the laminated unit 61 in a rolled state is placed in the groove 20 formed by joining the separated joining containers, and the upper and lower laminated containers are engaged. Thereby, the storage body 2 as shown to Fig.7 (a) can be constructed | assembled. In the storage body 2, for example, the upper opening may be closed by the lid 3.

さらに、この第2実施形態では、収納体2を構成することから、支持金物63に代えて、図7(b)に示すような、この収納体2の底部として、管材の捲き回し径に対応したすり鉢状の凹部が形成された円盤部材23を設置するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, in this 2nd Embodiment, since the storage body 2 is comprised, it replaces with the support metal 63, and respond | corresponds to the winding diameter of a pipe material as a bottom part of this storage body 2 as shown in FIG.7 (b). You may make it install the disk member 23 in which the mortar-shaped recessed part was formed.

(貯水装置の設置方法)
以上の構成を有する貯水装置は、本発明の設置方法により設置することができる。設置場所としては、上述した第1実施形態と同様、住宅10内やビル13の屋上とすることができる。なお、本実施形態では、ステンレス製の管材を複数に分割する場合を例に説明する。
(Installation method of water storage device)
The water storage apparatus having the above configuration can be installed by the installation method of the present invention. As an installation place, it can be set as the roof of the house 10 or the building 13 like 1st Embodiment mentioned above. In the present embodiment, a case where a stainless steel pipe material is divided into a plurality of parts will be described as an example.

先ず、管材積層部6を構成する管材を複数に分割し、各管材をそれぞれ渦巻き状に捲き回して円盤状とするとともに、各管材の外端と内端とを上下反対に傾斜させて、複数の積層単位61,61…を形成する。この積層単位の製作作業は、予め工場などで行ってもよく、現場にて逐次行ってもよい。   First, the tube material constituting the tube material stacking portion 6 is divided into a plurality of pieces, and each tube material is wound in a spiral shape to form a disk shape, and the outer end and the inner end of each tube material are inclined upside down in the opposite direction. Are formed. The manufacturing operation of the laminated unit may be performed in advance at a factory or the like, or may be sequentially performed on site.

次いで、本実施形態では、最下段の積層単位を、図2(a)に示すような、すり鉢状螺旋部62として形成する。この場合には、積層単位を、渦巻きの外方から内方へ下降するように変形させ、支持金物63上に設置し、内縁の管材を、螺旋部62の下方から、支持金物63内の挿通孔を通して外方へ引き出しておく。なお、本実施形態では、収納体2を構成することから、支持金物63に代えて、この収納体2の底部として、管材の捲き回し径に対応したすり鉢状の凹部が形成された円盤部材23を設置する。   Next, in the present embodiment, the lowermost stacked unit is formed as a mortar-shaped spiral portion 62 as shown in FIG. In this case, the stacking unit is deformed so as to descend from the outside of the spiral to the inside and is installed on the support metal 63, and the inner edge pipe member is inserted into the support metal 63 from below the spiral portion 62. Pull it out through the hole. In addition, in this embodiment, since the storage body 2 is comprised, it replaces with the support metal 63, and the disk member 23 in which the mortar-shaped recessed part corresponding to the rolling diameter of a pipe material was formed as the bottom part of this storage body 2. Is installed.

そして、各積層単位61,61…を、その表裏が交互に反対となるように積み上げ、上下に位置する積層単位の内端61b,61b同士、又は外端61a,61a同士を接続しつつ積層して管材積層部6を構築する。この積層単位61,61…を積み上げる際、上下に位置する積層単位の間に積層容器21,22を交互に介在させ、各積層容器21,22の溝20に管材を載置する。その後、係合部2cにより、上下に位置する積層容器を上下に連結して、収納体2を構成する。なお、必要に応じて、収納体2の内外に断熱材や緩衝材を配置してもよい。   Then, the stacked units 61, 61... Are stacked so that the front and back are alternately reversed, and stacked while connecting the inner ends 61b, 61b or the outer ends 61a, 61a of the stacked units positioned above and below. Thus, the tube material stacking section 6 is constructed. When stacking the stacking units 61, 61..., The stacking containers 21 and 22 are alternately interposed between the stacking units positioned above and below, and the pipe material is placed in the groove 20 of each of the stacking containers 21 and 22. Thereafter, the container 2 is configured by connecting the stacked containers positioned vertically with the engaging portion 2 c. In addition, you may arrange | position a heat insulating material and a shock absorbing material inside and outside the storage body 2 as needed.

その後、積み上げられた積層単位61,61…を、ベルトや針金、その他の治具により緊結するとともに、管材積層部6の上端或いは下端に流入口4を接続し、他端に流出口5を接続する。   Thereafter, the stacked units 61, 61,... Are fastened with a belt, wire, or other jig, and the inlet 4 is connected to the upper end or the lower end of the tube material stacking portion 6, and the outlet 5 is connected to the other end. To do.

なお、本実施形態では、ステンレス製の管材を複数に分割する場合を例に説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、軟質のホースを螺旋状に巻き回しつつ積み上げる際にも、上記手順により積層容器を介在させることができる。   In this embodiment, the case where the stainless steel pipe material is divided into a plurality of parts has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, when a soft hose is wound while being spirally wound, Moreover, a laminated container can be interposed by the above procedure.

(本実施形態による作用・効果)
以上説明した第2実施形態によれば、上下に位置する積層単位61,61の間にそれぞれ積層容器21,22を介在させ、積層容器21,22内に管材を収納することから、管材に柔軟性のある素材を用いることができ、現場での作業性を高めることができるとともに、装置全体の軽量化を図ることができ、設置箇所の拡大を図ることができる。
(Operations and effects according to this embodiment)
According to the second embodiment described above, since the laminated containers 21 and 22 are interposed between the upper and lower laminated units 61 and 61, respectively, and the pipe material is accommodated in the laminated containers 21 and 22, the pipe material is flexible. It is possible to use a flexible material, improve workability on site, reduce the weight of the entire apparatus, and increase the number of installation locations.

第1実施形態に係る貯水装置1の全体構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole structure of the water storage apparatus 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment. (a)は、第1実施形態に係る貯水装置1の垂直断面図であり、(b)は、管材の接続構造の変更例である。(A) is a vertical sectional view of the water storage device 1 according to the first embodiment, and (b) is a modified example of the connection structure of the pipe materials. 第1実施形態に係る貯水装置1の上面図である。It is a top view of the water storage apparatus 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る積層単位61の斜視図である。(a)は表面を示し、(b)はその裏面を示している。It is a perspective view of the lamination | stacking unit 61 which concerns on 1st Embodiment. (A) shows the front surface, and (b) shows the back surface. 第1実施形態に係る貯水装置の底部の変更例を示す垂直断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view showing a modified example of the bottom of the water storage device according to the first embodiment. 第1及び第2実施形態に係る緊急止水弁を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the emergency stop valve which concerns on 1st and 2nd embodiment. (a)は、第2実施形態に係る貯水装置1の全体構成を示す斜視図であり、(b)は、その底部の構成例を示す断面図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the whole structure of the water storage apparatus 1 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, (b) is sectional drawing which shows the structural example of the bottom part. 第2実施形態に係る積層容器21,22を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the laminated containers 21 and 22 which concern on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係る積層容器21,22を用いた積層方法を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the lamination | stacking method using the lamination containers 21 and 22 which concern on 2nd Embodiment. 第1及び第2実施形態に係る貯水装置1を住宅内に設置した状況を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the condition which installed the water storage apparatus 1 which concerns on 1st and 2nd embodiment in the house. 第1及び第2実施形態に係る貯水装置1をビル屋上の貯水槽内に設置した状況を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the condition which installed the water storage apparatus 1 which concerns on 1st and 2nd embodiment in the water tank on a building roof.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…貯水装置
2…収納体
2a,2b…開口端
2c…係合部
3…蓋体
4…流入口
5…流出口
6…管材積層部
7…逆止弁
8…取水口
10…住宅
11…配管
12…水道管
13…ビル
14…貯水タンク
15…揚水ポンプ
20…溝
21,22…積層容器
23…円盤部材
41…分岐管
51…バルブ
52…緊急止水弁
52a,52b…バルブ
52c…逆止弁
52d…凸部
53…通気口
61,61…積層単位
61a…外端
61b…内端
61c…接合部
62…螺旋部
63…支持金物
81…バルブ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Water storage apparatus 2 ... Storage body 2a, 2b ... Open end 2c ... Engagement part 3 ... Cover body 4 ... Inlet 5 ... Outlet 6 ... Tubing laminated part 7 ... Check valve 8 ... Water intake 10 ... House 11 ... Piping 12 ... Water pipe 13 ... Building 14 ... Water storage tank 15 ... Pumping pump 20 ... Groove 21,22 ... Laminated container 23 ... Disk member 41 ... Branch pipe 51 ... Valve 52 ... Emergency stop valve 52a, 52b ... Valve 52c ... Reverse Stop valve 52d ... Projection 53 ... Vent 61, 61 ... Stacking unit 61a ... Outer end 61b ... Inner end 61c ... Joining part 62 ... Spiral part 63 ... Support hardware 81 ... Valve

Claims (5)

管材が渦巻き状に捲き回されて積層され、その内部に水を貯留させる管材積層部と、
前記管材積層部の一端に接続される流入口と、
前記管材積層部の他端に接続される流出口と、
前記流入口に設けられ、前記管材積層部内の水圧により、水の逆流を抑える逆止弁と、
前記逆止弁の管材積層部側に設けられ、該ホース部内の水を流出させる取水口と
を備えることを特徴とする貯水装置。
A tube material is wound and laminated in a spiral shape, and a tube material laminating unit that stores water therein, and
An inlet connected to one end of the pipe laminate,
An outlet connected to the other end of the pipe laminate,
A check valve which is provided at the inlet and suppresses the backflow of water by the water pressure in the pipe laminate,
A water storage device, comprising: a water intake port provided on the tube material laminated portion side of the check valve and allowing water in the hose portion to flow out.
前記管材積層部は、管材を渦巻き状に捲き回して円盤状とした積層単位を積み上げて構成され、
前記管材は、各積層単位において、渦巻き状に捲き回された外端と内端とが上下反対に傾斜され、
前記管材積層部は、前記各積層単位を、その表裏が交互に反対となるように積み上げ、上下に位置する積層単位の内端同士、又は外端同士を接続して積層される
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の貯水装置。
The tube material stacking portion is configured by stacking the stacking units in a disc shape by winding the tube material in a spiral shape,
The tube material, in each laminated unit, the outer end and the inner end wound in a spiral are inclined upside down,
The tube material stacking section is formed by stacking the stacked units so that the front and back are alternately opposite, and stacked by connecting the inner ends or the outer ends of the stacked units positioned above and below. The water storage device according to claim 1.
上下に位置する前記積層単位の間にそれぞれ介在され、前記管材が載置される渦巻き状の溝を有する積層容器をさらに備え、
上下に位置する前記積層容器は、上下に連結するための係合部を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の貯水装置。
Further comprising a laminated container interposed between the laminated units positioned above and below, each having a spiral groove on which the pipe is placed;
The water storage device according to claim 2, wherein the stacked containers positioned above and below have an engaging portion for connecting vertically.
管材が渦巻き状に捲き回されて積層され、その内部に水を貯留させる管材積層部を備える貯水装置の設置方法であり、
複数の管材をそれぞれ渦巻き状に捲き回して円盤状とするとともに、各管材の外端と内端とを上下反対に傾斜させて、複数の積層単位を形成し、
前記各積層単位を、その表裏が交互に反対となるように積み上げ、上下に位置する積層単位の内端同士、又は外端同士を接続しつつ積層して前記管材積層部を構成する
ことを特徴とする貯水装置の設置方法。
It is an installation method of a water storage device including a tube material laminating unit in which the tube material is wound and laminated in a spiral shape and stores water therein.
A plurality of tubular materials are spirally wound to form a disk shape, and the outer end and inner end of each tubular member are inclined upside down to form a plurality of laminated units,
Each of the lamination units is stacked so that the front and back are alternately opposite, and the tube material lamination part is configured by laminating while connecting the inner ends or the outer ends of the upper and lower lamination units. How to install a water storage device.
前記積層単位を積み上げる際に、前記管材が載置される渦巻き状の溝を有する積層容器を、上下に位置する前記積層単位の間にそれぞれ介在させ、
係合部により、上下に位置する前記積層容器を上下に連結する
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の貯水装置の設置方法。
When stacking the laminated units, a laminated container having a spiral groove on which the tube material is placed is interposed between the laminated units positioned above and below,
The water storage device installation method according to claim 4, wherein the stacked containers positioned above and below are connected up and down by an engaging portion.
JP2008145025A 2008-06-02 2008-06-02 Water storage device and installation method thereof Active JP4208053B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008145025A JP4208053B1 (en) 2008-06-02 2008-06-02 Water storage device and installation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008145025A JP4208053B1 (en) 2008-06-02 2008-06-02 Water storage device and installation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP4208053B1 JP4208053B1 (en) 2009-01-14
JP2009293195A true JP2009293195A (en) 2009-12-17

Family

ID=40325688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008145025A Active JP4208053B1 (en) 2008-06-02 2008-06-02 Water storage device and installation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4208053B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017186812A (en) * 2016-04-07 2017-10-12 彌吉 竹内 Drinking water supply device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017186812A (en) * 2016-04-07 2017-10-12 彌吉 竹内 Drinking water supply device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4208053B1 (en) 2009-01-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6317881B2 (en) Ocean thermal energy conversion power plant
US20070000550A1 (en) Flexible multiple tubing that resists collapsing and kinking
US8205677B1 (en) System and method for controlling underwater oil-well leak
US20080121643A1 (en) Mitigating Hydrogen Flux Through Solid and Liquid Barrier Materials
JP6313318B2 (en) Ocean thermal energy conversion power plant
JP6479664B2 (en) Ocean thermal energy conversion pipe connection
US7597138B1 (en) Ground water heat transfer systems and deployment thereof
JP4208053B1 (en) Water storage device and installation method thereof
PL1936297T3 (en) Cartridge for a multi-layered hot water storage tank
AU775639B2 (en) Device for limiting propagation of deformation in a wound double-walled tube
KR20150101050A (en) Float and floating type frame having the same
US20070262495A1 (en) Pressurized plastic water tank
JP4301171B2 (en) Rainwater use device
JP4040667B1 (en) Water storage device
JP2015001136A (en) Water storage device
JP2011208708A (en) Method and device for controlling flexural rigidity of flexible pipe
US20110220321A1 (en) Geothermal tank vault with transition fittings
KR200281762Y1 (en) Inner bulkheads structure of cylinder type storage tank
JP7057386B2 (en) Water tank and housing
CN2382928Y (en) Plastic-steel composite pressure pipe
US11268360B1 (en) Dynamic positioning gas lift (DPGL) system
JP6765094B2 (en) Drinking water supply device
JP2005139883A (en) Water supply apparatus and fluid supply device
JP2017206822A (en) Drinking water storage device, cover body of portable water storage container, and drinking water storage method
EP4212457A1 (en) Bladder depletion device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20080610

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20080610

A975 Report on accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005

Effective date: 20080702

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20080710

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080905

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20081009

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20081014

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4208053

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111031

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111031

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141031

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250