JP2009289704A - Structure of connection board of circuit breaker unit - Google Patents

Structure of connection board of circuit breaker unit Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009289704A
JP2009289704A JP2008144014A JP2008144014A JP2009289704A JP 2009289704 A JP2009289704 A JP 2009289704A JP 2008144014 A JP2008144014 A JP 2008144014A JP 2008144014 A JP2008144014 A JP 2008144014A JP 2009289704 A JP2009289704 A JP 2009289704A
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bimetal
circuit breaker
terminal
screw
connection portion
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JP2008144014A
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JP5152796B2 (en
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Yasushi Ito
裕史 伊藤
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Kawamura Electric Inc
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Kawamura Electric Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connection board 8 of a circuit breaker unit 1 can reduce an action time lag by limiting an arrangement place and an arrangement angle of a bimetal 7 by a simple structure. <P>SOLUTION: In the circuit breaker unit 1, a load seat connecting part 17 to be connected to a screw-type terminal and a bimetal connecting part 18 to be connected to a bimetal 7 are formed, and in a space between the load seat connecting part 17 and the bimetal connecting part 18, there is provided a flexible wall 19 to enhance an accuracy of a product. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ねじ締めにより導体を接続するねじ式端子を有する回路遮断器の、過電流時に回路を遮断する機能を持つバイメタルとねじ式端子とを接続する接続板の構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a structure of a connection plate for connecting a screw type terminal and a bimetal having a function of interrupting a circuit in the event of an overcurrent of a circuit breaker having a screw type terminal for connecting a conductor by screw tightening.

従来回路遮断器のねじ式端子とバイメタルとは、ケース内に並設されている。機器の小型化が進み、回路遮断器も省スペースが求められているので、端子とバイメタルとは近い位置に配列されていた。そして、端子とバイメタルとを接続する接続板は、端子の側面部からほぼ直下に向かって伸ばされ、ケースの下方部でバイメタルに接続されていた。バイメタルは上方に向かって設けられ、バイメタルの動作に対応できるような位置に掛合片、ハンドルユニットが配置されていた。
特開2001−84885号公報
The screw type terminal and the bimetal of the conventional circuit breaker are juxtaposed in the case. As devices have become smaller and circuit breakers are required to save space, the terminals and bimetals were arranged close to each other. And the connection board which connects a terminal and a bimetal was extended toward the direct lower part from the side part of the terminal, and was connected to the bimetal in the lower part of the case. The bimetal is provided upward, and the engaging piece and the handle unit are arranged at a position corresponding to the operation of the bimetal.
JP 2001-84885 A

ねじ式端子では、導体の端子への接続は、ねじを回転させ締め付けることでなされる。ねじを回転させる動作により端子金具が回転してしまい、バイメタルも連動して回転してしまうことがあった。バイメタルの位置がずれてしまうと、バイメタルと掛合片との間の距離が変わってしまい、バイメタルの動作時間等にずれがでてしまう虞があった。   In the screw type terminal, the conductor is connected to the terminal by rotating and tightening the screw. The terminal fitting is rotated by the operation of rotating the screw, and the bimetal may also rotate in conjunction with it. If the position of the bimetal is shifted, the distance between the bimetal and the engaging piece is changed, which may cause a shift in the operation time of the bimetal.

そこで、本発明は、簡単な構造で、バイメタルの配置場所や、配置角度を限定し、動作時間のずれを減らす回路遮断器の接続板の構造を提供することを目的とし、その構造は、ねじ式端子に接続される負荷座接続部と、バイメタルに接続されるバイメタル接続部とを形成すると共に、負荷座接続部からバイメタル接続部へ至るまでの間に、可撓壁を設けることを特徴とする。   Therefore, the present invention has an object to provide a circuit breaker connection plate structure that has a simple structure, limits the placement location and angle of bimetal, and reduces the shift in operating time. Forming a load seat connection portion connected to the type terminal and a bimetal connection portion connected to the bimetal, and providing a flexible wall between the load seat connection portion and the bimetal connection portion To do.

本発明に係る回路遮断器の接続板の構造は、ねじ式端子に接続される負荷座接続部と、バイメタルに接続されるバイメタル接続部とを形成すると共に、負荷座接続部からバイメタル接続部へ至るまでの間に、可撓壁を設けるため、端子のねじを締め付けても、接続板の接触部がケースの両側に当たり、バイメタルまで回転することはなく、バイメタルの動作時間に影響せず、安定した品質の回路遮断器を提供することができる。   The structure of the connection board of the circuit breaker according to the present invention forms a load seat connection portion connected to the screw terminal and a bimetal connection portion connected to the bimetal, and from the load seat connection portion to the bimetal connection portion. In order to provide a flexible wall in between, even if the terminal screw is tightened, the contact part of the connection plate hits both sides of the case and does not rotate to the bimetal, so it does not affect the operation time of the bimetal and is stable The circuit breaker of the quality which was made can be provided.

本発明に係る回路遮断器の接続板の構造を図1〜図4の添付図面に基いて説明する。   The structure of the connection board of the circuit breaker according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings of FIGS.

図1には、オン状態の回路遮断器1の内部機構を示している。回路遮断器1には、回路遮断器1をオン・オフ動作させる操作ハンドル2が設けられる。電源側端子3には固定接触子4が接続され、固定接触子4に対向するように可動接触子5が配置される。可動接触子5は操作ハンドル2に連動し、固定接触子4と接触したり離れたりすることで、回路が動作したり遮断したりされる。電源端子3から導入された電流は、電源側端子3、固定接触子4、可動接触子5を経て、可撓銅線6等を介してバイメタル7、接続板8、負荷側端子9へと流れ、負荷機器へと送られる。   FIG. 1 shows the internal mechanism of the circuit breaker 1 in the on state. The circuit breaker 1 is provided with an operation handle 2 for turning the circuit breaker 1 on and off. A fixed contact 4 is connected to the power supply side terminal 3, and a movable contact 5 is disposed so as to face the fixed contact 4. The movable contact 5 is interlocked with the operation handle 2, and the circuit is operated or cut off by contacting or leaving the fixed contact 4. The current introduced from the power supply terminal 3 flows to the bimetal 7, the connection plate 8, and the load side terminal 9 through the flexible copper wire 6 and the like through the power supply side terminal 3, the fixed contact 4 and the movable contact 5. , Sent to load equipment.

バイメタル7の温度により変位する特性を利用して、回路中に過電流が流れた場合、バイメタル7に伝わる温度によって、バイメタル7が湾曲し、バイメタル7が常態であるときには触れない位置に設けられている掛合片10に接触する。掛合片10は、操作ハンドル2に接続されており、バイメタル7によって掛合片10が動作すると操作ハンドル2も動作し、回路が引き外されてオフ状態となる。   When an overcurrent flows in the circuit using the characteristic of displacement due to the temperature of the bimetal 7, the bimetal 7 is bent due to the temperature transmitted to the bimetal 7, and is provided at a position where it cannot be touched when the bimetal 7 is in a normal state. The hooking piece 10 is in contact. The engagement piece 10 is connected to the operation handle 2, and when the engagement piece 10 is operated by the bimetal 7, the operation handle 2 is also operated, and the circuit is pulled off to be turned off.

本発明は、電源側端子3、負荷側端子9共に、導体(図示せず)をねじ締めにより固定する方式の、ねじ式端子で構成されている。負荷側端子9は、導体導入口11を形成した略箱状の端子金具12で構成され、端子金具12上面部にはねじ挿通孔13を形成し、ねじ挿通孔13には導体を締め付け固定するための端子ねじ14を挿通している。端子金具12には負荷座15が組み込まれ、端子ねじ14を締め付けることで、導体は、負荷座15と押さえ金具16により挟持される。負荷側端子9とバイメタル7は、接続板8を介して接続される。接続板8の一端は端子金具12の導体導入口11とは反対側に接続され、他端にはバイメタル7が接続される。   In the present invention, both the power supply side terminal 3 and the load side terminal 9 are constituted by screw type terminals in which a conductor (not shown) is fixed by screwing. The load-side terminal 9 is constituted by a substantially box-shaped terminal fitting 12 having a conductor introduction port 11 formed therein. A screw insertion hole 13 is formed on the upper surface of the terminal fitting 12, and a conductor is fastened and fixed to the screw insertion hole 13. For this purpose, a terminal screw 14 is inserted. A load seat 15 is incorporated in the terminal fitting 12, and the conductor is sandwiched between the load seat 15 and the holding fitting 16 by tightening the terminal screw 14. The load side terminal 9 and the bimetal 7 are connected through a connection plate 8. One end of the connection plate 8 is connected to the side opposite to the conductor introduction port 11 of the terminal fitting 12, and the bimetal 7 is connected to the other end.

接続板8は、一端に負荷座接続部17と、他端にバイメタル接続部18とが設けられる。負荷座接続部17からバイメタル接続部18に至るまで、接続板8は上面視クランク状に可撓壁19を折曲形成する。   The connection plate 8 is provided with a load seat connection portion 17 at one end and a bimetal connection portion 18 at the other end. From the load seat connection portion 17 to the bimetal connection portion 18, the connection plate 8 bends the flexible wall 19 in a crank shape when viewed from above.

回路遮断器1には、過電流が流れた場合に回路を遮断する機能がある。これは、前述の通り、過電流によって発生する熱がバイメタル7を変位させ、バイメタル7が掛合片10に掛合することで操作ハンドル2が動作し、回路が遮断されるものである。バイメタル7と掛合片10との位置関係によって、過電流引き外しにかかる時間が変わってくる。一定の精度を保つために、バイメタル7と掛合片10との位置関係を一定のものにする必要がある。   The circuit breaker 1 has a function of breaking the circuit when an overcurrent flows. As described above, the heat generated by the overcurrent displaces the bimetal 7 and the bimetal 7 is engaged with the engagement piece 10 so that the operation handle 2 operates and the circuit is interrupted. Depending on the positional relationship between the bimetal 7 and the engaging piece 10, the time required for overcurrent tripping varies. In order to maintain a certain accuracy, it is necessary to make the positional relationship between the bimetal 7 and the engaging piece 10 constant.

しかし、負荷側端子9に導体を固定するため、端子ねじ14を締め付け回転させたとき、端子金具12も端子ねじ14と同時に回転してしまうことがある。従来の接続板の構造であれば、接続板が撓むとバイメタルも歪んで配置されてしまい、バイメタルの配置位置がずれてしまうことで、過電流引き外し時間が一定でなくなる虞があった。   However, when the terminal screw 14 is tightened and rotated to fix the conductor to the load side terminal 9, the terminal fitting 12 may also rotate simultaneously with the terminal screw 14. With the conventional connection plate structure, when the connection plate is bent, the bimetal is also distorted, and the bimetal arrangement position is shifted, so that the overcurrent tripping time may not be constant.

本発明における接続板8の構造では可撓壁19が、端子ねじ14の締め付けにより起こった歪みを吸収するため、バイメタル7が歪んで配置されることがなく、どの回路遮断器も過電流が流れた場合一定の時間で引き外すことができ、一定の精度をもつ回路遮断器となる。   In the structure of the connecting plate 8 in the present invention, the flexible wall 19 absorbs the distortion caused by the tightening of the terminal screw 14, so that the bimetal 7 is not distorted and an overcurrent flows through any circuit breaker. In such a case, the circuit breaker can be pulled out in a certain time and has a certain accuracy.

回路遮断器の機構を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the mechanism of a circuit breaker. 回路遮断器における負荷側端子の端子部構造を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the terminal part structure of the load side terminal in a circuit breaker. 図2における回路遮断器の接続板の構造を示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the connection board of the circuit breaker in FIG. 図2における回路遮断器の接続板の構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of the connection board of the circuit breaker in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 回路遮断器
2 操作ハンドル
3 電源側端子
4 固定接触子
5 可動接触子
6 可撓銅線
7 バイメタル
8 接続板
9 負荷側端子
10 掛合片
11 導体導入口
12 端子金具
13 ねじ挿通孔
14 端子ねじ
15 負荷座
16 押さえ金具
17 負荷座接続部
18 バイメタル接続部
19 可撓壁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Circuit breaker 2 Operation handle 3 Power supply side terminal 4 Fixed contact 5 Movable contact 6 Flexible copper wire 7 Bimetal 8 Connection board 9 Load side terminal 10 Engagement piece 11 Conductor introduction port 12 Terminal metal fitting 13 Screw insertion hole 14 Terminal screw 15 Load Seat 16 Presser Bracket 17 Load Seat Connection 18 Bimetal Connection 19 Flexible Wall

Claims (1)

ねじ締めにより導体を接続するねじ式端子を有する回路遮断器の、過電流時に回路を遮断する機能を持つバイメタルと前記ねじ式端子とを接続する接続板の構造であって、前記ねじ式端子に接続される負荷座接続部と、前記バイメタルに接続されるバイメタル接続部とを形成すると共に、前記負荷座接続部から前記バイメタル接続部へ至るまでの間に、可撓壁を設けることを特徴とする接続板の構造。   A circuit breaker having a screw type terminal for connecting a conductor by screw tightening, and a structure of a connection plate for connecting the screw type terminal to a bimetal having a function of interrupting a circuit in the event of an overcurrent. A load seat connection portion to be connected and a bimetal connection portion to be connected to the bimetal are formed, and a flexible wall is provided between the load seat connection portion and the bimetal connection portion. The structure of the connecting plate.
JP2008144014A 2008-06-02 2008-06-02 Circuit breaker connection plate structure Expired - Fee Related JP5152796B2 (en)

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JP2008144014A JP5152796B2 (en) 2008-06-02 2008-06-02 Circuit breaker connection plate structure

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JP2009289704A true JP2009289704A (en) 2009-12-10
JP5152796B2 JP5152796B2 (en) 2013-02-27

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ID=41458708

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS577148U (en) * 1980-06-14 1982-01-14
JPH0950753A (en) * 1995-05-31 1997-02-18 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Over-current detecting element and circuit breaker
JP2000030597A (en) * 1998-07-14 2000-01-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Circuit breaker
JP2004031275A (en) * 2002-06-28 2004-01-29 Fuji Electric Holdings Co Ltd Double-pole ground fault interrupter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS577148U (en) * 1980-06-14 1982-01-14
JPH0950753A (en) * 1995-05-31 1997-02-18 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Over-current detecting element and circuit breaker
JP2000030597A (en) * 1998-07-14 2000-01-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Circuit breaker
JP2004031275A (en) * 2002-06-28 2004-01-29 Fuji Electric Holdings Co Ltd Double-pole ground fault interrupter

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JP5152796B2 (en) 2013-02-27

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