JP2009287180A - Road maintenance vehicle - Google Patents

Road maintenance vehicle Download PDF

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JP2009287180A
JP2009287180A JP2008137628A JP2008137628A JP2009287180A JP 2009287180 A JP2009287180 A JP 2009287180A JP 2008137628 A JP2008137628 A JP 2008137628A JP 2008137628 A JP2008137628 A JP 2008137628A JP 2009287180 A JP2009287180 A JP 2009287180A
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water
pipe
water container
antifreezing agent
road maintenance
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JP5459981B2 (en
Inventor
Masato Yakura
正人 矢倉
Kazuo Mori
一生 森
Masanori Kimura
雅則 木村
Masaru Kai
賢 甲斐
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J-FAST CORP
Fast Corp
West Nippon Expressway Co Ltd
Hanta Machinery Co Ltd
Iwasaki Industry Inc
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J-FAST CORP
Fast Corp
West Nippon Expressway Co Ltd
Hanta Machinery Co Ltd
Iwasaki Industry Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a road maintenance vehicle which enables a material spreader for prevention of freezing to be easily used as a water-supply wagon or a road-sprinkler by utilizing its antifreezing agent storage hopper in summer etc. <P>SOLUTION: The water-supply wagon is constituted as follows: a water vessel 14 is removably installed in the antifreezing agent storage hopper 2 which is installed on a material spreader body 1; and a water supply pipe 9 is connected to a pipe end connection 15, which is provided in the bottom of the water vessel 14, through a lower end opening 2a of the antifreezing agent storage hopper 2. The road-sprinkler is constituted as follows: one end of water sprinkling piping 19 is connected to the pipe end connection 15 in place of the water supply pipe 9; the other end thereof communicates with the side of a solution tank 8 which is mounted on the material spreader body 1; and thus, water in the water vessel 14 and the solution tank 8 is sprinkled from a water sprinkling nozzle 9a, which is attached to an undersurface of a back end of the material spreader body 1, through the water supply pipe 9. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、冬期において凍結防止剤散布車として使用する車両を、夏期等において給水車や散水車等として利用可能にした道路維持車両に関する。   The present invention relates to a road maintenance vehicle in which a vehicle used as an antifreezing agent spray vehicle in winter can be used as a water supply vehicle or a watering vehicle in summer.

従来から、冬期において使用される道路維持車両としては、道路に凍結防止剤を散布する散布車があり、夏期等において使用される車両として道路に散水を行う散水車があり、また、地震等の災害時に使用される給水車も広く知られている。   Conventionally, as road maintenance vehicles used in winter, there are sprinklers that spray antifreezing agents on roads, and there are sprinklers that spray water on roads as vehicles used in summer, etc. Water trucks used during disasters are also widely known.

上記凍結防止剤散布車は、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているように、散布車本体に設置した凍結防止剤収容ホッパと、この凍結防止剤収容ホッパから供給される凍結防止剤を後方に送り出す搬送手段と、該搬送手段から送り出される凍結防止剤を散布する散布装置とを備え、さらに、湿潤凍結防止剤を散布する場合には、溶液タンクを搭載して散布される乾燥塩等の凍結防止剤に溶液タンク内の溶液を噴霧することにより湿潤させて路面に散布するように構成しているが、この凍結防止剤散布車は、降雪時期に使用されるものであって、その時期が終わると活用されることなく休車状態となり、従って、稼働率が悪く維持管理費が嵩むといった問題点がある。   For example, as described in Patent Document 1, the antifreezing agent spraying vehicle has an antifreezing agent storage hopper installed in the spraying vehicle main body and an antifreezing agent supplied from the antifreezing agent storage hopper in the rear. A transporting means for sending out and a spraying device for spraying the antifreezing agent sent out from the transporting means; and in the case of spraying the wet antifreezing agent, freezing of dry salt or the like sprayed by mounting a solution tank The solution is sprayed onto the road surface by spraying the solution in the solution tank onto the inhibitor, and this anti-freeze spray vehicle is used during the snowfall season. When it is over, there is a problem that the vehicle is not used and the vehicle is in a closed state.

一方、夏期等において道路や樹木に散水を行う散水車としては、例えば、特許文献2に記載されているように、車体上に散水タンクを設置し、この散水タンク内の水を散水管によって路面等散水するように構成しているが、散水車は、降雪時や路面凍結期間においては使用されることなく、モータプール等に保管されているので、上記降雪時に使用される凍結防止剤散布車と同様に稼働率が悪いといった問題点がある。   On the other hand, as a watering vehicle for watering roads and trees in summer, for example, as described in Patent Document 2, a watering tank is installed on the vehicle body, and water in this watering tank is sprayed onto the road surface by a watering pipe. The water sprayer is not used during snowfall or during road freezing, but is stored in the motor pool, etc. There is a problem that the operation rate is bad as well.

このような問題点を解消するために、例えば、特許文献3に記載されているような道路維持補修用車両が開発されている。即ち、この道路維持補修用車両は、予め、散水装置や凍結防止剤散布装置、高圧洗浄装置、リフト装置、除雪装置等の各種の道路維持補修用装置を準備しておき、作業に応じた装置を車両に搭載して使用するように構成している。   In order to solve such problems, for example, a road maintenance and repair vehicle as described in Patent Document 3 has been developed. That is, this road maintenance / repair vehicle is prepared in advance with various road maintenance / repair devices such as a watering device, an antifreezing agent spraying device, a high-pressure washing device, a lift device, and a snow removal device. Is configured to be used in a vehicle.

特開2000−27139号公報JP 2000-27139 A 特開平11−350443号公報JP-A-11-350443 特開2005−206059号公報JP 2005-206059 A

しかしながら、このような道路維持補修用車両によれば、既存の凍結防止剤散布車を利用するのではなく、その車両を含めて全ての道路維持補修用装置を新規に製造しておかねばならないために、極めて高価につき不経済であるばかりでなく、所望の道路維持補修を行うための装置を車両に搭載する場合、先に搭載、設置している道路維持補修用装置を全て車両から撤去する作業と、その撤去後に次に使用する道路維持補強用装置の搭載、設置作業を行わなければならないため、その作業が著しく煩雑であって多大な手間と労力を要するといった問題点がある。   However, according to such a road maintenance / repair vehicle, instead of using the existing antifreezing agent spray vehicle, all road maintenance / repair devices including the vehicle must be newly manufactured. In addition to being extremely expensive and uneconomical, when a device for carrying out a desired road maintenance repair is mounted on a vehicle, all the road maintenance repair devices previously installed and installed are removed from the vehicle. Since the road maintenance and reinforcement device to be used next must be mounted and installed after the removal, there is a problem that the work is extremely complicated and requires a lot of labor and labor.

本発明はこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、凍結防止剤散布車からなる道路維持車両の構造を変更することなく、この道路維持車両を散水、給水、洗浄等の使用目的に応じた車両として簡単に利用可能に構成した道路維持車両を提供するにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the object of the present invention is to spray, maintain, and supply water to this road maintenance vehicle without changing the structure of the road maintenance vehicle composed of the antifreezing agent spraying vehicle. An object of the present invention is to provide a road maintenance vehicle that can be easily used as a vehicle according to the purpose of use such as washing.

上記目的を達成するために本発明の道路維持車両は、請求項1に記載したように、散布車本体に設置した凍結防止剤収容ホッパと、この凍結防止剤収容ホッパから供給される凍結防止剤を後方に送り出す搬送手段と、該搬送手段から送り出される凍結防止剤を散布する散布装置とを備えた凍結防止剤散布車からなる道路維持車両において、上記凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内に水容器を着脱自在に設置すると共にこの水容器に散水用、給水用配管を連結、連通させた構造としている。   In order to achieve the above object, a road maintenance vehicle according to the present invention includes, as described in claim 1, an antifreezing agent storage hopper installed in a spray vehicle main body and an antifreezing agent supplied from the antifreezing agent storage hopper. In a road maintenance vehicle comprising an antifreeze spraying vehicle equipped with a transporting means for feeding the rearward and a spraying device for spraying the antifreeze sent out from the transporting means, a water container is attached to and detached from the antifreeze containing hopper It has a structure in which it is installed freely and the water container is connected and communicated with watering and water supply piping.

このように構成した道路維持車両において、請求項2に係る発明は、上記凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内の中央部に前後方向に水平状に架設されているコンベヤカバーに水容器載置台を着脱自在に支持させ、この水容器載置台上に、底部に凍結防止剤収容ホッパの下端開口部に臨ませている管接続口を有する水容器を設置するように構成したことを特徴とし、請求項3に係る発明は、上記水容器の底部に設けている管接続口に散水管又は給水管を接続するように構成したことを特徴とする。   In the road maintenance vehicle configured as described above, the invention according to claim 2 is configured such that the water container mounting table is detachably attached to the conveyor cover that is horizontally installed in the front-rear direction at the center portion in the antifreezing agent-containing hopper. A water container having a pipe connection port facing the lower end opening of the antifreezing agent-containing hopper is installed on the bottom of the water container mounting table. This invention is characterized in that a water spray pipe or a water supply pipe is connected to a pipe connection port provided at the bottom of the water container.

また、請求項4に係る発明は、散布車本体の後端部下面に先端に散水ノズルを設けた散水管を配設していると共にこの散水管を散布車本体に搭載されている溶液タンクに溶液ポンプを介して連結、連通させてあり、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内に水容器を設置すると共にこの水容器と上記溶液タンクに連結した散水管とを散水配管により連結、連通して散水車を構成したことを特徴とし、請求項5に係る発明は、上記溶液ポンプを切換弁を介して散水管と凍結防止剤散布円盤上に配設した水噴霧ノズルを有する噴霧管とに連結、連通させていることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a water spray pipe having a water spray nozzle provided at the tip is disposed on the lower surface of the rear end portion of the spray truck main body, and the water spray pipe is installed in a solution tank mounted on the spray truck main body. The water container is connected and communicated via a solution pump, and a water container is installed in the antifreezing agent storage hopper, and the water container and the water spray pipe connected to the solution tank are connected and communicated by a water spray pipe. The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the solution pump is connected to and communicated with the water spray pipe and the spray pipe having the water spray nozzle disposed on the antifreezing agent spray disk via the switching valve. It is characterized by.

上記請求項4又は請求項5に記載の発明において、請求項6に係る発明は、溶液タンクと溶液ポンプ間の配水管に分岐管を接続してあり、この分岐管の管路中に高圧ポンプを介装すると共に該分岐管の先端に高圧水噴射ノズルを取付けていることを特徴とし、請求項7に係る発明は、上記溶液ポンプを切換弁を介して散水管と、凍結防止剤散布円盤上に配設した水噴霧ノズルを有する噴霧管と、先端に水容器内を攪拌する攪拌ノズルを備えた送水管とに連結、連通させていることを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 4 or claim 5, the invention according to claim 6 is such that a branch pipe is connected to a water distribution pipe between the solution tank and the solution pump, and a high-pressure pump is provided in the pipe of the branch pipe. And a high-pressure water injection nozzle is attached to the tip of the branch pipe. The invention according to claim 7 is characterized in that the solution pump is connected to the water spray pipe and the antifreezing agent spray disk via the switching valve. It is characterized by being connected to and connected to a spray pipe having a water spray nozzle disposed above and a water supply pipe having a stirring nozzle for stirring the inside of the water container at the tip.

また、上記請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発明において、請求項8に係る発明は、水容器の底部に設けている管接続口に凍結防止剤収容ホッパの下端開口部を通じて給水管を着脱自在に連結、連通させるように構成している。   Further, in the invention according to claim 1 or 2, the invention according to claim 8 attaches and detaches the water supply pipe to the pipe connection port provided at the bottom of the water container through the lower end opening of the antifreezing agent containing hopper. It is configured to be freely connected and communicated.

請求項9に係る発明は、上記請求項1乃至請求項4、又は請求項8に記載した水容器を厚手の防水布によって折り畳み可能な袋形状に形成してあり、その天壁面に注水口を、底部に管接続口を設けていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 9 is such that the water container according to claim 1 to claim 4 or claim 8 is formed into a bag shape that can be folded with a thick waterproof cloth, and a water inlet is formed on the top wall surface. The pipe connection port is provided at the bottom.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、凍結防止剤散布車からなる道路維持車両において、散布車本体に設置した凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内に水容器を着脱自在に設置すると共にこの水容器に散水用、給水用配管を連結、連通させるように構成しているので、冬期における降雪時期には従来通り、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内に凍結防止剤を投入して道路に凍結防止剤を散布する散布車として使用できると共に、夏期においてはこの凍結防止剤散布車をそのまま使用して凍結防止剤収容ホッパを撤去することなくその広い内部空間を水容器の配設空間部に有効利用することができ、しかも、凍結防止剤収容ホッパはその下端が下方に配設している凍結防止剤搬送装置に向かって開口しているので、この下端開口部を利用して凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内に設置した水容器の底部に散水用や給水用の配管を簡単に接続することができ、既存の凍結防止剤散布車をそのまま散水車や給水車として有効に利用することができて、通年稼働時間を増加させ、維持管理コストの軽減を図ることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, in a road maintenance vehicle composed of an antifreezing agent spraying vehicle, a water container is detachably installed in an antifreezing agent storage hopper installed in the spraying vehicle main body, and the water container is sprayed with water. Since the water supply pipes are connected and communicated with each other, as in the past, during the snowfall season in winter, as usual, a sprayer that throws the antifreeze into the antifreeze containing hopper and sprays the antifreeze onto the road In the summer, this antifreezing agent spray vehicle can be used as it is, and the wide internal space can be effectively used as the water container arrangement space without removing the antifreezing agent storage hopper. The antifreezing agent containing hopper is open toward the antifreezing agent transporting device disposed at the lower end of the antifreezing agent containing hopper. Sprinkling and water supply pipes can be easily connected to the bottom of the water container, and the existing antifreezing agent spraying vehicle can be used effectively as a watering vehicle or watering vehicle, increasing year-round operating hours. The maintenance cost can be reduced.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内の中央部に前後方向に水平状に架設されているコンベヤカバーに水容器載置台を着脱自在に支持させ、この水容器載置台上に、底部に凍結防止剤収容ホッパの下端開口部に臨ませている管接続口を有する水容器を設置するように構成しているので、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内に設けているコンベヤカバーを水容器の支持部材に使用して、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内への水容器の設置が簡単且つ確実に行えると共に水容器の底部に設けている管接続口を凍結防止剤収容ホッパの下端開口部に臨ませた状態にすることができ、この管接続口に凍結防止剤収容ホッパの下端開口部を通じて請求項3に記載したように散水管や給水管を接続することにより、簡単に散水車や給水車としての道路維持車両を構成することができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the water container mounting table is detachably supported by the conveyor cover that is horizontally installed in the front-rear direction at the center portion in the antifreezing agent storage hopper, and the water container mounting table is mounted on the water container mounting table. In addition, since the water container having a pipe connection port facing the lower end opening of the antifreezing agent containing hopper is installed at the bottom, the conveyor cover provided in the antifreezing agent containing hopper is watered. Used as a container support member, the water container can be easily and reliably installed in the antifreeze agent hopper, and the pipe connection port provided at the bottom of the water container is connected to the lower end opening of the antifreeze agent hopper. By connecting a water pipe or a water supply pipe as described in claim 3 to the pipe connection port through the lower end opening of the antifreezing agent containing hopper, Road maintenance vehicle as a car It can be constructed.

また、請求項4に係る発明によれば、凍結防止剤散布車の後端部には、凍結防止剤散布装置と共に先端に散布ノズルを設けた散水管を配設してあり、この散水管を、凍結防止剤を湿潤させるために散布車本体に搭載されている溶液タンクに溶液ポンプを介して連結、連通させているので、散布車として使用する際には、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内に水容器を設置すると共にこの水容器と上記溶液タンクに連通させている散水管とを散水配管によって接続する作業を行うだけで、簡単に散布車を構成することができると共に、水容器内の水と共に散布車本体に搭載している溶液タンクも水タンクとして利用することができ、多量の水を散水することができる。   Moreover, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, the water spray pipe which provided the spray nozzle at the front-end | tip with the anti-freezing agent spraying apparatus is arrange | positioned in the rear-end part of the anti-freezing agent spray vehicle. In order to moisten the antifreeze agent, it is connected to and communicated with the solution tank mounted on the main body of the spray vehicle via a solution pump. Just by installing the container and connecting the water container and the water spray pipe connected to the solution tank by the water spray pipe, a sprinkler can be easily configured and together with the water in the water container. The solution tank mounted on the main body of the spreader can also be used as a water tank, and a large amount of water can be sprinkled.

その上、請求項5に係る発明によれば、上記溶液ポンプを切換弁を介して散水管と凍結防止剤散布円盤上に配設した水噴霧ノズルを有する噴霧管とに連結、連通させているので、散水車として使用する場合には、溶液ポンプを散水管側に連通させることによって、溶液タンク内の水を散水管に供給することができ、凍結防止剤散布車として使用する場合には、切換弁の切換えによって溶液ポンプを水噴霧ノズル側に連通させれば、凍結防止剤収容ホッパから搬送手段を介して散布円盤上に落下する乾燥状態の凍結防止剤に水を噴霧して湿潤凍結防止剤を作成しながら道路に散布する湿潤凍結防止剤散布車として使用することができる。   Moreover, according to the invention of claim 5, the solution pump is connected to and communicated with the water spray pipe and the spray pipe having the water spray nozzle disposed on the antifreezing agent spray disk via the switching valve. So, when used as a sprinkler, the water in the solution tank can be supplied to the sprinkler by connecting the solution pump to the sprinkler, and when used as a freezing agent sprayer, If the solution pump is connected to the water spray nozzle by switching the switching valve, water is sprayed onto the dried antifreeze that falls onto the spraying disc from the antifreeze containing hopper via the conveying means, thereby preventing wet freezing. It can be used as a wet antifreeze spraying vehicle that sprays on the road while preparing the agent.

また、請求項6に係る発明によれば、溶液タンクと溶液ポンプ間の配水管に分岐管を接続してあり、この分岐管の管路中に高圧ポンプを介装すると共に該分岐管の先端に高圧水噴射ノズルを取付けているので、上記配水管を利用して水容器や溶液タンク内の水を車体や路面の洗浄水として噴射ノズルから噴出させることができる。   According to the invention of claim 6, the branch pipe is connected to the water distribution pipe between the solution tank and the solution pump, the high pressure pump is interposed in the pipe of the branch pipe, and the tip of the branch pipe Since the high-pressure water injection nozzle is attached to the water, the water in the water container or the solution tank can be ejected from the injection nozzle as washing water for the vehicle body or road surface using the water distribution pipe.

さらに、上記請求項5に記載の発明において、請求項7に係る発明によれば、溶液ポンプを切換弁を介して散水管と、凍結防止剤散布円盤上に配設した水噴霧ノズルを有する噴霧管と、先端に水容器内を攪拌する攪拌ノズルを備えた送水管とに連結、連通させているので、降雪期においても凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内に水容器を設置しておき、この水容器に塩等の乾燥凍結防止剤を投入すると共に上記切換弁を送水管側に切り換えれば、溶液ポンプによって溶液タンク内の水を上記水容器内に噴射させて水容器内の凍結防止剤と攪拌、混合させることにより融雪液を簡単に作成することができ、この融雪液の作成後、上記切換弁を散水管側に切り換えれば、水容器内の融雪液を溶液ポンプの作動によって散水管を通じて路面に円滑に噴射させることができる。   Furthermore, in the invention according to claim 5, according to the invention according to claim 7, a spray having a solution pump having a water spray nozzle and a water spray nozzle disposed on a freezing agent spray disk via a switching valve. Since the pipe is connected to and communicated with a water supply pipe having a stirring nozzle for stirring the inside of the water container at the tip, the water container is installed in the anti-freezing agent containing hopper even during the snowing season. If a dry antifreezing agent such as salt is added to the water and the switching valve is switched to the water pipe side, the water in the solution tank is injected into the water container by the solution pump and stirred with the antifreezing agent in the water container. The snow melting liquid can be easily prepared by mixing. After the snow melting liquid is prepared, if the switching valve is switched to the sprinkling pipe side, the snow melting liquid in the water container is passed through the water sprinkling pipe by the operation of the solution pump. Smooth spray on the road Door can be.

一方、請求項8に係る発明によれば、水容器の底部に設けている管接続口に凍結防止剤収容ホッパの下端開口部を通じて給水管を着脱自在に連結、連通させるように構成しているので、ポンプなどを使用することなく、水容器内から蛇口付給水管等の給水管に水を自然流下させながら簡単に給水できる給水車として活用することができる。   On the other hand, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 8, it is comprised so that a water supply pipe can be connected and connected freely through the lower end opening part of an antifreezing agent accommodation hopper with the pipe connection port provided in the bottom part of the water container. Therefore, it can be utilized as a water supply vehicle that can easily supply water while naturally flowing water from a water container to a water supply pipe such as a water supply pipe with a faucet without using a pump.

また、上記水容器として請求項9に係る発明によれば、厚手の防水布からなり、折り畳み可能な袋形状に形成しているので、安価に提供できるのは勿論、使用しない時には折り畳んでコンパクトに収納、保管しておくことができ、従って、水容器の維持管理が効率的に行うことができると共に、合成樹脂製や金属製の容器とは異なり、軽量にして且つ折り畳まれているので、使用時には単数の作業員によって凍結剤収容ホッパ内への設置作業が簡単に行えるものであり、さらに、その天壁面に注水口を設け、且つ、底部に管接続口を設けているので、管接続口側を閉止した状態で注水口からこの水容器内に水を注入することによって凍結剤収容ホッパの内部形状に沿って膨張した水容器を容易に得ることができ、凍結剤収容ホッパ内に安定した状態で設置しておくことができる。   Moreover, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 9 as said water container, since it consists of a thick waterproof cloth and is formed in the bag shape which can be folded, it can be provided cheaply and can be folded compactly when not in use. It can be stored and stored, so the maintenance and management of the water container can be performed efficiently, and unlike the plastic or metal container, it is lightweight and folded. Sometimes a single worker can easily perform the installation work in the freezing agent storage hopper, and further, a water injection port is provided on the top wall surface and a pipe connection port is provided at the bottom. By injecting water into the water container from the water injection port with the side closed, a water container that has expanded along the internal shape of the cryogen storage hopper can be easily obtained, and is stable in the cryogen storage hopper. It is possible to be installed in the state.

次に、本発明の具体的な実施の形態を図面について説明すると、図1は湿式凍結防止剤散布車からなる道路維持車両の簡略側面図であって、1は散布車本体、2は該散布車本体1の車台上に搭載、設置している凍結防止剤収容ホッパで、その両側壁面の下半部を下端に向かって徐々に狭くなる漏斗状に形成していると共に底部を凍結防止剤を下方に落下排出する開口部2aに形成してあり、この開口部2aの下方に沿って、該開口部2aから排出される凍結防止剤を後方に搬送するベルトコンベア等からなる搬送手段3を備えている。   Next, a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a simplified side view of a road maintenance vehicle composed of a wet antifreeze spraying vehicle. An antifreeze storage hopper installed and installed on the chassis of the car body 1, the lower half of both side walls are formed in a funnel shape that gradually narrows toward the lower end, and the bottom is made of antifreeze. It is formed in an opening 2a that drops and discharges downward, and is provided with conveying means 3 including a belt conveyor or the like that conveys the antifreezing agent discharged from the opening 2a to the rear along the opening 2a. ing.

さらに、散布車本体1の後端下部に搬送手段3から送り出される凍結防止剤の散布装置4を配設していると共にこの散布装置4を囲むようにして搬送手段3からの凍結防止剤を受け入れる筒状のシュート5を設けている。なお、散布装置4は周知のようにモータ4aによって回転させられる垂直回転軸4bの下端にシュート5から下方に突出した散布円盤4cを一体に設けてなるものである。   Further, a spraying device 4 for the antifreezing agent sent out from the conveying means 3 is arranged at the lower rear end of the spraying vehicle main body 1, and a cylindrical shape that receives the antifreezing agent from the conveying means 3 so as to surround the spraying device 4. The chute 5 is provided. As is well known, the spreading device 4 is integrally formed with a spreading disc 4c protruding downward from the chute 5 at the lower end of a vertical rotating shaft 4b rotated by a motor 4a.

また、散布車本体1の車台前部上に凍結防止剤散布車の各種機器類を作動させるための油圧タンク6と油圧ポンプ7を設置していると共に上記凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2の両側方の車台上に乾燥凍結防止剤を湿潤化させるための水、又は、予め、水と乾燥した塩(凍結防止剤)とを混合してなる溶液を収容した複数個の溶液タンク8を搭載している。これらの全ての溶液タンク8は図2の配管系統図に示すように、互いに接続管によって連通していると共に一つの溶液タンク8に散水管9の一端部を連結、連通してあり、この散水管9の他端部(先端部)を散布車本体1の後端部下面にまで配管してこの後端部下面に取付けている散水ノズル9aに連通させている。   Further, a hydraulic tank 6 and a hydraulic pump 7 for operating various devices of the antifreezing agent spraying vehicle are installed on the front of the chassis of the spraying vehicle main body 1 and both sides of the antifreezing agent containing hopper 2 are installed. A plurality of solution tanks 8 containing water for wetting dry antifreeze agent or a solution prepared by mixing water and a dried salt (antifreeze agent) in advance. Yes. As shown in the piping system diagram of FIG. 2, all these solution tanks 8 are connected to each other by connecting pipes, and one end portion of a water spray pipe 9 is connected to and communicated with one solution tank 8. The other end portion (tip portion) of the water pipe 9 is piped to the lower surface of the rear end portion of the spray vehicle main body 1 and communicated with the watering nozzle 9a attached to the lower surface of the rear end portion.

散水管9の管路中には、散布車本体1の車台上に設置している溶液ポンプ10を介装してあり、この溶液ポンプ10の駆動モータ10a を上記油圧ポンプ7により油圧回路を介して作動させるように構成している。さらに溶液ポンプ10と散布ノズル9a間の散水管9の管路中に切換弁11を設けている。この切換弁11は、溶液ホンプ10の作動による送水される溶液タンク8側からの水をこの切換弁11に接続している上記散水ノズル9a側の散水管9と水噴霧管12と送水管13とにそれぞれ切換えて送り込むように構成している。   A solution pump 10 installed on the chassis of the spray vehicle main body 1 is interposed in the pipe of the sprinkling pipe 9, and a drive motor 10 a of the solution pump 10 is connected to the hydraulic pump 7 via a hydraulic circuit. Are configured to operate. In addition, a switching valve 11 is provided in the water pipe 9 between the solution pump 10 and the spray nozzle 9a. This switching valve 11 is connected to the switching valve 11 with water from the solution tank 8 side supplied by the operation of the solution pump 10, the watering pipe 9 on the watering nozzle 9 a side, the water spray pipe 12, and the water feeding pipe 13. It is configured to be switched and sent to each.

水噴霧管12の先端に取付けている水噴霧ノズル12a は、上記散布装置4の凍結防止剤散布円盤4bの上方におけるシュート5の内壁面に取付けられていて、シュート5内を落下する乾燥状態の凍結防止剤に水を噴霧して湿潤させるようにしている。上記散水ノズル9aを有する散水管9と水噴霧ノズル12a を有する水噴霧管12とは、溶液タンク8や溶液ポンプ7と共に凍結防止剤散布車の構成の一部として常備されているが、送水管13はその先端に設けている攪拌ノズル13a によって後述する水容器14内を攪拌するものであって、不使用時には切換弁11側から取り外されている。   The water spray nozzle 12a attached to the tip of the water spray pipe 12 is attached to the inner wall surface of the chute 5 above the antifreezing agent spray disc 4b of the spraying device 4, and is in a dry state falling inside the chute 5. The cryoprotectant is wetted by spraying water. The water spray pipe 9 having the water spray nozzle 9a and the water spray pipe 12 having the water spray nozzle 12a are always provided as a part of the structure of the antifreezing agent spraying vehicle together with the solution tank 8 and the solution pump 7. A stirring nozzle 13a provided at the tip 13 stirs the interior of a water container 14 to be described later, and is removed from the switching valve 11 side when not in use.

水容器14は、厚手の防水布製であって折り畳み可能な袋形状に形成されてあり、不使用時には図7に示すように、コンパクトに折り畳んで効率よく保管可能に構成していると共に、使用時には、図6に示すように内部に注入する水の圧力によって膨張させて、図4、図5に示すように凍結剤収容ホッパ2の内部形状に適合する形態となるように構成している。即ち、凍結剤収容ホッパ2内に設置した状態においては、この水容器14は、その両側壁面の下半部が凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2の両側壁面と同じ傾斜角度でもって下方に向かって徐々に幅狭くなる方向に傾斜する傾斜壁面を構成するように形成して、該両側壁面の外側面を凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2の両側壁面の内側面に当接、受止させるように構成している。   The water container 14 is made of a thick waterproof cloth and is formed into a foldable bag shape. When not in use, the water container 14 is compactly folded and configured to be efficiently stored, and when used, As shown in FIG. 6, it is expanded by the pressure of water injected into the inside, and is configured to conform to the internal shape of the cryogen storage hopper 2 as shown in FIGS. That is, in the state where it is installed in the cryogen storage hopper 2, the water container 14 is gradually lowered downward with the lower half portions of the both side wall surfaces at the same inclination angle as the both side wall surfaces of the antifreezing agent storage hopper 2. It forms so that the inclined wall surface which inclines in the direction which becomes narrow may be comprised, and it has comprised so that the outer side surface of this both-side wall surface may contact | abut to the inner side surface of the both-side wall surface of antifreezing agent accommodation hopper 2, and may be received. .

この水容器14の天壁面は全面的に密閉されていて、その天壁面の適所に、水容器14内に連通している短筒形状の可撓性を有する注水口22を装着していると共に、底部の適所に、同じくこの水容器14内に連通している短筒形状の可撓性を有する管接続口15を下方に向かって突設している。一方、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内の中央部には図3に示すように、該凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内に投入される凍結防止剤を分散させるための断面山形状のコンベヤカバー2bが前後方向に水平状に架設されてあり、このコンベヤカバー2b上に上記図4、図5に示すように、支持フレーム16を介して水容器載置台17を設置し、該水容器載置台17に水容器14をその底部に設けている上記管接続口15を載置台17から下方に突出させた状態にして凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2の下端開口部2aから下方に突出させるようにしている。   The top wall surface of the water container 14 is completely sealed, and a short cylindrical flexible water inlet 22 communicating with the water container 14 is mounted at a suitable position on the top wall surface. In addition, a short tube-shaped flexible pipe connection port 15 that communicates with the inside of the water container 14 is provided in a suitable position at the bottom so as to protrude downward. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, a conveyor cover 2b having a mountain-shaped cross section for dispersing the anti-freezing agent put into the anti-freezing agent containing hopper 2 is provided at the center of the anti-freezing agent containing hopper 2 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the water container mounting table 17 is installed on the conveyor cover 2b via the support frame 16, and the water container mounting table 17 is filled with water. The pipe connection port 15 provided at the bottom of the container 14 is protruded downward from the mounting table 17 so as to protrude downward from the lower end opening 2a of the antifreezing agent storage hopper 2.

そして、水容器14は使用時に、上記凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内に上記支持フレーム16、載置台17を介して設置され、注水口22から内部に水を注入、充満させることにより膨張させるように構成している。なお、上記支持フレーム16は、両側端面が凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2の両側壁面の内側面に当接状態で受止させる傾斜端面に形成した横長の板材からなり、その横幅方向の中央部に上記コンベヤカバー2bに係合可能な山形状の凹部を形成している。   In use, the water container 14 is installed in the antifreezing agent storage hopper 2 via the support frame 16 and the mounting table 17 and is inflated by injecting water from the water inlet 22 and filling it. It is composed. The support frame 16 is composed of a horizontally long plate formed on an inclined end surface with both side end surfaces received in contact with the inner side surfaces of both side wall surfaces of the anti-freezing agent containing hopper 2, and the above-mentioned support frame 16 is formed at the center in the width direction. A mountain-shaped recess that can be engaged with the conveyor cover 2b is formed.

また、上記水容器14の管接続口15に凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2の下端開口部を通じて給水管18や散水配管19の先端部を着脱自在に連結、連通させるように構成している。この散水配管19はその基端側を上記溶液タンク8に連通している上記散水管9に接続している。   In addition, the pipe connection port 15 of the water container 14 is configured to be detachably connected to and communicated with the tip ends of the water supply pipe 18 and the water sprinkling pipe 19 through the lower end opening of the antifreezing agent storage hopper 2. The sprinkling pipe 19 is connected at its base end side to the sprinkling pipe 9 communicating with the solution tank 8.

さらに、溶液タンク8と溶液ポンプ10間の散水管9に分岐管20を着脱可能に接続して、この分岐管20の管路中に介装している高圧ポンプ21の作動によって分岐管20の先端に取付けている高圧水噴射ノズル20a から高圧水を噴射させるように構成している。21a は上記高圧ポンプ21の駆動モータで、この駆動モータ21a は凍結防止剤散布車の搬送手段3や散布装置4、溶液ポンプ7等を駆動する上記溶液ポンプ7に接続してこの溶液ポンプ7により作動させるように構成している。図2にはこれらの全ての管からなる配管回路を示している。なお、溶液タンク8を設置していない乾燥凍結防止剤散布車の場合には、上記散水管9を水容器14の管接続口15に接続させるようにしている。   Further, the branch pipe 20 is detachably connected to the water spray pipe 9 between the solution tank 8 and the solution pump 10, and the operation of the high-pressure pump 21 interposed in the pipe of the branch pipe 20 causes the branch pipe 20 to be connected. High pressure water is jetted from a high pressure water jet nozzle 20a attached to the tip. 21a is a drive motor for the high-pressure pump 21. The drive motor 21a is connected to the solution pump 7 for driving the conveying means 3, the spraying device 4, the solution pump 7, etc. It is configured to operate. FIG. 2 shows a piping circuit composed of all these pipes. In the case of a dry antifreeze spraying vehicle not provided with the solution tank 8, the water spray pipe 9 is connected to the pipe connection port 15 of the water container 14.

このように構成した凍結防止剤散布車からなる道路維持車両の使用態様を説明すると、冬期においてはこの凍結防止剤散布車によって路面に凍結防止剤を散布するものであるが、その際、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内に投入した凍結防止剤を路面に散布する場合には、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内には水容器14が設置されてなく、さらに、溶液タンク8と水容器14間を接続する散水配管19や送水管13、分岐管、給水管18は配管されていない状態にして凍結防止剤の散布作業を行う。   The usage mode of the road maintenance vehicle composed of the antifreezing agent spraying vehicle configured as described above will be described. In winter, the antifreezing agent spraying vehicle sprays the antifreezing agent on the road surface. When spraying the antifreezing agent put into the agent containing hopper 2 on the road surface, the water container 14 is not installed in the antifreezing agent containing hopper 2, and the solution tank 8 and the water container 14 are connected. The sprinkling pipe 19, the water supply pipe 13, the branch pipe, and the water supply pipe 18 are not connected and the antifreezing agent is sprayed.

この散布作業は周知のように、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2に乾燥した塩等の凍結防止剤を投入、収容して散布現場にまで走行し、現場において凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2の下端開口部2aに沿って配設している凍結防止剤搬送手段3を作動させて凍結防止剤をこの搬送手段3により散布車本体1の後端側にまで搬送し、該搬送手段3からシュート5内に落下させる。一方、この凍結防止剤散布作業時には、管路中の上記切換弁11を水噴霧管12側に切り換えてあり、溶液ポンプ10を作動させて溶液タンク8内の水を散水管9から切換弁11、水噴霧管12を通じて水噴霧ノズル12a からシュート5を落下する凍結防止剤に噴射することにより湿潤化させ、この湿潤凍結防止剤を散布装置4の散布円盤4cによって路面に散布するものである。   As is well known, this spraying operation is carried out by loading and storing the antifreezing agent such as dried salt in the antifreezing agent containing hopper 2, storing the antifreezing agent containing hopper 2, and traveling to the spraying site. The antifreezing agent conveying means 3 arranged along the line is operated to convey the antifreezing agent to the rear end side of the spray vehicle main body 1 by the conveying means 3 and fall into the chute 5 from the conveying means 3. Let On the other hand, at the time of spraying the antifreezing agent, the switching valve 11 in the pipe is switched to the water spray pipe 12 side, and the solution pump 10 is operated to move the water in the solution tank 8 from the sprinkling pipe 9 to the switching valve 11. Then, the water spray nozzle 12a sprays the chute 5 from the water spray nozzle 12a onto the antifreezing agent that is dropped, and the wet antifreezing agent is sprayed onto the road surface by the spraying disk 4c of the spraying device 4.

また、冬期においても凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内に水容器14を配設して融雪車として使用することができる。即ち、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内に水容器14を設置すると共に切換弁11に送水管13を連結しておき、水容器14に塩等の乾燥した凍結防止剤を収容したのち、上記切換弁11を送水管13側に切り換えて溶液ポンプ10を作動させると、溶液タンク8内の水が散水管9から切換弁11、送水管13を通じて水容器14内に挿入している該送水管13の先端攪拌ノズル13a から水容器14内に供給され、攪拌ノズル13a からの噴流によって水容器14内で水と凍結防止剤が攪拌、混合されて融雪液が調製(作成)される。   Even in winter, the water container 14 can be disposed in the antifreezing agent-containing hopper 2 and used as a snow melting vehicle. That is, the water container 14 is installed in the antifreezing agent storage hopper 2, the water supply pipe 13 is connected to the switching valve 11, and after the dry antifreezing agent such as salt is stored in the water container 14, the switching valve When 11 is switched to the water pipe 13 side and the solution pump 10 is operated, the water in the solution tank 8 is inserted into the water container 14 from the water spray pipe 9 through the switching valve 11 and the water pipe 13. It is supplied into the water container 14 from the tip stirring nozzle 13a, and water and the antifreezing agent are stirred and mixed in the water container 14 by a jet flow from the stirring nozzle 13a to prepare (create) a snow melting liquid.

この融雪液の作成後、水容器14の管接続口15と散水管9とを散水配管19によって連結、連通し、上記切換弁11を散水管9の散水ノズル9a側に切り換えて溶液ポンプ10を作動させると、水容器14内の融雪液を散水配管19から散水管9を通じて散水ノズル9aから路面に散布することができる。なお、上記散水配管19は融雪液の作成前、或いは、作成中に水容器14の管接続口15に接続させておいてもよい。   After the preparation of the snowmelt, the pipe connection port 15 of the water container 14 and the water spray pipe 9 are connected and communicated with each other through the water spray pipe 19, and the switching valve 11 is switched to the water spray nozzle 9a side of the water spray pipe 9 so that the solution pump 10 is operated. When operated, the snow melting liquid in the water container 14 can be sprayed from the water spray nozzle 9 through the water spray pipe 9 to the road surface. The watering pipe 19 may be connected to the pipe connection port 15 of the water container 14 before or during the preparation of the snowmelt.

次に、上記凍結防止剤散布車を夏期等において散水車として使用する場合には、まず、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内に図8に示すように上記水容器14を設置すると共にこの水容器14から底部に設けている管接続口15に凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2の下端開口部2aを通じて散水配管19の一端部を接続し、この散水配管19の他端部を上記散水管9に接続した状態にする。凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内への水容器14の設置は、コンベヤカバー2bに前後方向に所定間隔を存して数枚の支持フレーム16を支持させ、これらの支持フレーム16間上に水容器載置台17を敷設したのちこの載置台17上に設置し、注水口22に注水用ホース(図示せず)を接続して該水容器14内に水を注入、充満させる。なお、送水管13や分岐管20は配管されていない。   Next, when the antifreezing agent spraying vehicle is used as a watering vehicle in summer or the like, first, the water container 14 is installed in the antifreezing agent containing hopper 2 as shown in FIG. One end of the water sprinkling pipe 19 is connected to the pipe connection port 15 provided at the bottom through the lower end opening 2a of the antifreezing agent containing hopper 2 and the other end of the water sprinkling pipe 19 is connected to the water sprinkling pipe 9 To. The water container 14 is installed in the antifreezing agent storage hopper 2 by supporting several support frames 16 on the conveyor cover 2b with a predetermined interval in the front-rear direction, and mounting the water container between these support frames 16. After laying the mounting table 17, it is installed on the mounting table 17, and a water injection hose (not shown) is connected to the water injection port 22 to inject and fill the water container 14 with water. The water supply pipe 13 and the branch pipe 20 are not provided.

この状態にしたのち、水容器14内に水を充満させた状態で走行し、散布場所において切換弁11を散水管9の散水ノズル9a側に連通するように切り換えると共に溶液ポンプ10を駆動すると、水容器14内の水が散水配管19から散水管9、切換弁11を通じて散布車本体1の後端下面に装着している散水管9の先端散水ノズル9aから路面に散布される。この際、散水管9に連通している溶液タンク8内にも水を収容しておくことによって、該溶液タンク8内の水を散水管9を通じて散水ノズル9aから散布することができる。なお、散水管9と散水配管19の管路中に、開閉弁を設けておき、この開閉弁によって溶液タンク8に対する散水管9や散水配管19の連通の遮断を行うように構成しておくことが望ましい。   After this state, the water container 14 is run with water filled, and the switching valve 11 is switched to communicate with the watering nozzle 9a side of the watering pipe 9 at the spraying place and the solution pump 10 is driven. Water in the water container 14 is sprayed from the sprinkling pipe 19 to the road surface through the sprinkling pipe 9 and the switching valve 11 from the tip sprinkling nozzle 9a of the sprinkling pipe 9 attached to the lower surface of the rear end of the spraying vehicle main body 1. At this time, by storing water in the solution tank 8 communicating with the water spray tube 9, the water in the solution tank 8 can be sprayed from the water spray nozzle 9 a through the water spray tube 9. It should be noted that an opening / closing valve is provided in the pipe line of the watering pipe 9 and the watering pipe 19 so that the communication of the watering pipe 9 and the watering pipe 19 with respect to the solution tank 8 is blocked by this opening / closing valve. Is desirable.

また、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内に水容器14を設置してなる上記凍結防止剤散布車を車体の洗浄や路面の洗浄車両として使用する場合には、上記溶液タンク8と溶液ポンプ10との散水管9中に設けている継手部材(図示せず)に先端に高圧水噴射ノズル20a を設けている分岐管20を接続する(図9参照)。さらに、この分岐管20の管路中に設けている高圧ポンプ21の駆動モータ21a を上記油圧ポンプ7の油圧回路に接続してこの油圧ポンプ7により作動させるようにする。   When the antifreezing agent spraying vehicle having the water container 14 installed in the antifreezing agent containing hopper 2 is used as a vehicle washing or road surface washing vehicle, the solution tank 8 and the solution pump 10 A branch pipe 20 provided with a high-pressure water jet nozzle 20a at the tip is connected to a joint member (not shown) provided in the water spray pipe 9 (see FIG. 9). Further, the drive motor 21a of the high-pressure pump 21 provided in the pipe of the branch pipe 20 is connected to the hydraulic circuit of the hydraulic pump 7 and is operated by the hydraulic pump 7.

このように構成して上記溶液ポンプ10の不作動により切換弁11側の散水管9への水の供給を遮断した状態にして高圧ポンプ21を駆動すると、水容器14内の水や溶液タンク8内の水が分岐管20を通じて高圧水噴射ノズル20a から噴射させ、車体の洗浄や路面の洗浄を行う。   When the high-pressure pump 21 is driven in such a manner that the supply of water to the water spray pipe 9 on the switching valve 11 side is shut off due to the inoperability of the solution pump 10, the water in the water container 14 and the solution tank 8 The water inside is sprayed from the high-pressure water spray nozzle 20a through the branch pipe 20, and the vehicle body and the road surface are cleaned.

次に、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2内に水容器14を設置してなる上記凍結防止剤散布車を給水車として使用する場合には、図108に示すように、散布車本体1を給水場所で停止したのち、路面等に給水管18を設置し、この給水管18の基端側を水容器14の底部に突設している管接続口15に凍結防止剤収容ホッパ2の下端開口部2aを通じて接続し、管接続口15に設けている開閉弁(図示せず)を開くことによって水容器14内の水を水頭差によって給水管18内に自然流下させて給水するものである。なお、以上の実施の形態においては、水容器として折り畳み自在に形成した防水布製容器を使用しているが、凍結剤収容ホッパ2の傾斜内側壁面に接した状態で設置可能な一定形状を有する合成樹脂製の水容器や金属製の水容器であってもよい。   Next, when using the antifreezing agent spraying vehicle having the water container 14 in the antifreezing agent containing hopper 2 as a water supply vehicle, as shown in FIG. After stopping, a water supply pipe 18 is installed on the road surface, etc., and the lower end opening 2a of the antifreezing agent containing hopper 2 is connected to the pipe connection port 15 projecting the base end side of the water supply pipe 18 from the bottom of the water container 14. The water in the water container 14 is allowed to flow naturally into the water supply pipe 18 due to a head difference by opening an on-off valve (not shown) provided in the pipe connection port 15. In the embodiment described above, a waterproof cloth container that is foldable is used as the water container, but the synthetic container has a fixed shape that can be installed in contact with the inclined inner wall surface of the cryogen storage hopper 2. It may be a resin water container or a metal water container.

凍結防止剤散布車の側面図。The side view of an antifreezing agent dispersion vehicle. 配管系統図。Piping system diagram. 凍結防止剤収容ホッパの簡略縦断正面図。The simplified longitudinal front view of the antifreezing agent accommodation hopper. 水容器を設置した状態の簡略縦断正面図。The simplified longitudinal front view of the state which installed the water container. その縦断側面図。The longitudinal side view. 水容器の斜視図。The perspective view of a water container. 折り畳んだ状態の斜視図。The perspective view of the folded state. 水容器を設置して散水車として使用した状態の側面図。The side view of the state which installed the water container and used it as a watering vehicle. 洗浄車両として使用した状態の側面図。The side view of the state used as a washing vehicle. 給水車として使用した状態の側面図。The side view of the state used as a water supply vehicle.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 散布車本体
2 凍結防止剤収容ホッパ
3 搬送装置
4 散布装置
5 シュート
6 油圧タンク
7 油圧ポンプ
8 溶液タンク
9 散水管
10 溶液ポンプ
11 切換弁
12 水噴霧管
13 送水管
14 水容器
15 管接続口
16 支持フレーム
17 水容器載置台
18 給水管
19 散水配管
20 分岐管
20a 高圧水噴射ノズル
21高圧ポンプ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Spreading vehicle main body 2 Antifreezing agent accommodation hopper 3 Conveying device 4 Spraying device 5 Chute 6 Hydraulic tank 7 Hydraulic pump 8 Solution tank 9 Sprinkling pipe
10 Solution pump
11 Switching valve
12 water spray tube
13 Water pipe
14 Water container
15 Pipe connection
16 Support frame
17 Water container mounting table
18 Water supply pipe
19 Watering pipe
20 branch pipe
20a High pressure water injection nozzle
21 high pressure pump

Claims (9)

散布車本体に設置した凍結防止剤収容ホッパと、この凍結防止剤収容ホッパから供給される凍結防止剤を後方に送り出す搬送手段と、該搬送手段から送り出される凍結防止剤を散布する散布装置とを備えた凍結防止剤散布車からなる道路維持車両において、上記凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内に水容器を着脱自在に設置すると共にこの水容器に散水用、給水用配管を連結、連通させたことを特徴とする道路維持車両。   An anti-freezing agent storage hopper installed in the main body of the spraying vehicle, a conveying means for feeding the anti-freezing agent supplied from the anti-freezing agent containing hopper to the rear, and a spraying device for spraying the anti-freezing agent sent from the conveying means. A road maintenance vehicle comprising an anti-freezing agent spraying vehicle provided with a water container detachably installed in the anti-freezing agent storage hopper and connected to and connected to the water container for watering and water supply. A road maintenance vehicle. 凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内の中央部に前後方向に水平状に架設されているコンベヤカバーに水容器載置台を着脱自在に支持させ、この水容器載置台上に、底部に凍結防止剤収容ホッパの下端開口部に臨ませている管接続口を有する水容器を設置するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の道路維持車両。   A water container mounting table is detachably supported on a conveyor cover that is installed horizontally in the front-rear direction at the center of the anti-freezing agent storage hopper, and the anti-freezing agent storage hopper is mounted on the bottom of the water container mounting table. The road maintenance vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a water container having a pipe connection port facing the lower end opening is installed. 水容器の底部に設けている管接続口に散水管又は給水管を接続するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の道路維持車両。   The road maintenance vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a water sprinkling pipe or a water supply pipe is connected to a pipe connection port provided at the bottom of the water container. 散布車本体の後端部下面に先端に散水ノズルを設けた散水管を配設していると共にこの散水管を散布車本体に搭載されている溶液タンクに溶液ポンプを介して連結、連通させてあり、凍結防止剤収容ホッパ内に水容器を設置すると共にこの水容器と上記溶液タンクに連結した散水管とを散水配管により連結、連通して散水車を構成したことを特徴とする請求項1、請求項2又は請求項3に記載の道路維持車両。   A sprinkling pipe with a sprinkling nozzle provided at the front end is arranged on the lower surface of the rear end of the sprinkler car body, and this sprinkling pipe is connected to and communicated with a solution tank mounted on the sprinkler car main body via a solution pump. And a water container is installed in the antifreezing agent containing hopper, and the water container is connected to and connected to the water spray pipe connected to the solution tank by a water spray pipe to form a water spray wheel. The road maintenance vehicle according to claim 2 or claim 3. 溶液ポンプを切換弁を介して散水管と凍結防止剤散布円盤上に配設した水噴霧ノズルを有する噴霧管とに連結、連通させていることを特徴とする請求項1、請求項2又は請求項4に記載の道路維持車両。   The solution pump is connected to and communicated with a water spray pipe and a spray pipe having a water spray nozzle disposed on the antifreezing agent spray disk via a switching valve. Item 5. The road maintenance vehicle according to Item 4. 溶液タンクと溶液ポンプ間の配水管に分岐管を接続してあり、この分岐管の管路中に高圧ポンプを介装すると共に該分岐管の先端に高圧水噴射ノズルを取付けていることを特徴とする請求項4又は請求項5に記載の道路維持車両。   A branch pipe is connected to a water distribution pipe between the solution tank and the solution pump, a high pressure pump is interposed in the pipe of the branch pipe, and a high pressure water injection nozzle is attached to the tip of the branch pipe. The road maintenance vehicle according to claim 4 or 5. 溶液ポンプを切換弁を介して散水管と、凍結防止剤散布円盤上に配設した水噴霧ノズルを有する噴霧管と、先端に水容器内を攪拌する攪拌ノズルを備えた送水管とに連結、連通させていることを特徴とする請求項4又は請求項5に記載の道路維持車両。   The solution pump is connected to a water spray pipe, a spray pipe having a water spray nozzle disposed on the antifreezing agent spray disk via a switching valve, and a water feed pipe having a stirring nozzle for stirring the inside of the water container at the tip. The road maintenance vehicle according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the road maintenance vehicle is in communication. 水容器の底部に設けている管接続口に凍結防止剤収容ホッパの下端開口部を通じて給水管を着脱自在に連結、連通させるように構成した請求項1又は請求項2に記載の道路維持車両。   The road maintenance vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a water supply pipe is detachably connected to and communicated with a pipe connection port provided at the bottom of the water container through a lower end opening of the antifreezing agent storage hopper. 水容器は厚手の防水布製であって折り畳み可能な袋形状に形成されてあり、その天壁面に注水口を、底部に管接続口を設けていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4又は請求項8のうち、いずれか1項に記載の道路維持車両。   The water container is made of a thick waterproof cloth and is formed in a foldable bag shape, and has a water inlet on its top wall surface and a pipe connection port on its bottom. Or the road maintenance vehicle of any one of Claim 8.
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CN102852112A (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-01-02 陈佩 Multifunctional three-wheel sanitation vehicle
JP5959708B1 (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-08-02 北海道日油株式会社 Liquid antifreeze supply apparatus and liquid antifreeze supply method
WO2017055491A1 (en) * 2015-10-01 2017-04-06 Aebi Schmidt Nederland Bv Gritting device
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WO2015122476A1 (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-20 旭硝子株式会社 Production method for carbonate compound and methacrylate or ester thereof
CN111119117A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-08 北京恒福中瑞环保动力设备有限公司 Internal circulation system and process of liquid spreader

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CN102852112A (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-01-02 陈佩 Multifunctional three-wheel sanitation vehicle
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WO2017055491A1 (en) * 2015-10-01 2017-04-06 Aebi Schmidt Nederland Bv Gritting device
JP5959708B1 (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-08-02 北海道日油株式会社 Liquid antifreeze supply apparatus and liquid antifreeze supply method
CN106759036A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-31 东北大学 A kind of removable Intelligent spraying system of underground pipe gallery construction fugitive dust control

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