JP2009285663A - Pipe with female screw, supporting structure of stand and method of forming pipe with female screw - Google Patents

Pipe with female screw, supporting structure of stand and method of forming pipe with female screw Download PDF

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JP2009285663A
JP2009285663A JP2008138120A JP2008138120A JP2009285663A JP 2009285663 A JP2009285663 A JP 2009285663A JP 2008138120 A JP2008138120 A JP 2008138120A JP 2008138120 A JP2008138120 A JP 2008138120A JP 2009285663 A JP2009285663 A JP 2009285663A
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pipe
tapered
arc
forming
press surface
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Hirotaka Masuda
裕貴 増田
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Inax Corp
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Inax Corp
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent lowering of the strength of a small tubular part in a pipe with a female screw which is provided with a large tubular part, a tapered tubular part and the small tubular part on which a female screw is formed. <P>SOLUTION: The small tubular part 4 and the tapered tubular part 3 are equally divided around the axial center Z into a plurality of connected divided pieces 5 consisting of arc-shaped divided pieces 5a to form the small tubular part 4 and tapered tubular divided pieces 5b to form the tapered tubular part 3. Adjacent connected divided pieces 5 are connected to each other with overhung pieces 6 which are formed by connecting the projected ends of two opposed projected pieces 6a which are projected from each side edge of adjacent side edge of the connected divided pieces 5 along a direction extended from the axial center Z toward radial direction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、大径孔を有する大筒状部と、孔内周面に雌ネジを形成した小径孔を有する小筒状部と、大径孔から小径孔へ至る先細り孔を有する先細り筒状部とが同一の軸芯上に配置されて連接された雌ネジ付きパイプ、この雌ネジ付きパイプを備える架台の支持構造、及び、この雌ネジ付きパイプの成形方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a large cylindrical portion having a large-diameter hole, a small cylindrical portion having a small-diameter hole in which a female screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole, and a tapered cylindrical portion having a tapered hole extending from the large-diameter hole to the small-diameter hole. Relates to a pipe with a female thread arranged on the same axis and connected to each other, a support structure for a gantry including the pipe with a female thread, and a method for forming the pipe with a female thread.

従来、雌ネジ付きパイプ100は、図13(A)に示す如く、防水パン101の脚部102に用いられる。前記雌ネジ付きパイプ100は、先ず、丸パイプの先端部分及び先端部分に連なる中間部分を延ばしながら絞って、先端部分に小筒状部105を形成すると共に中間部分に先細り筒状部104を形成し、残りの基部に大筒状部103を形成し、この後、小筒状部105に雌ネジ105aを形成し、完成させたものである(特許文献1)。
特開平8−74305号公報
Conventionally, the internally threaded pipe 100 is used for a leg portion 102 of a waterproof pan 101 as shown in FIG. First, the female threaded pipe 100 is squeezed while extending the distal end portion of the round pipe and the intermediate portion connected to the distal end portion to form a small tubular portion 105 at the distal end portion and a tapered tubular portion 104 at the intermediate portion. Then, the large tubular portion 103 is formed on the remaining base portion, and then, the female screw 105a is formed on the small tubular portion 105 to complete (Patent Document 1).
JP-A-8-74305

しかし、前記雌ネジ付きパイプ100は、先端部分が全体的に延ばされて、図13(B)に示す如く、先細り筒状部104の先端側及び小筒状部105の肉厚が薄くなり、強度的に弱いものであった。   However, the pipe 100 with a female thread has its tip portion extended as a whole, and as shown in FIG. 13B, the tip side of the tapered tubular portion 104 and the thickness of the small tubular portion 105 are reduced. It was weak in strength.

本発明は、上記問題を解決するために、強度を確保した雌ネジ付きパイプ、この雌ネジ付きパイプを備える架台の支持構造、及び、この雌ネジ付きパイプの成形方法の提供を目的とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a pipe with a female thread that secures strength, a support structure for a gantry including the pipe with a female thread, and a method for forming the pipe with a female thread.

強度を確保した雌ネジ付きパイプを得るために請求項1記載の本発明が採用した手段は、大径孔を有する大筒状部と、孔内周面に雌ネジを形成した小径孔を有する小筒状部と、大径孔から小径孔へ至る先細り孔を有する先細り筒状部とが同一の軸芯上に配置されて連接された雌ネジ付きパイプにおいて、小筒状部及び先細り筒状部は、小筒状部を形成する弧状分割片及び先細り筒状部を形成する先細り分割片からなる複数個の連接分割片に上記軸芯の回りで等分割され、隣合う連接分割片どうしは、上記軸芯から半径方向へ延びる方向に沿ってこれら連接分割片の隣合う各側縁から突出して対向する二つの突出片の突出端を連接してなる張出片で連接されていることを特徴とする雌ネジ付きパイプである。
なお、前記雌ネジ付きパイプは、大筒状部の外形面と軸芯に直交する仮想横断面との交差する部分の交差線の長さ寸法と、小筒状部及び先細り筒状部の任意箇所と仮想横断面との交差する各部分の交差線の長さ寸法とが略等しくなっている。
In order to obtain a pipe with a female thread that secures strength, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 1 includes a large cylindrical part having a large-diameter hole and a small-diameter hole having a small-diameter hole having a female thread on the inner peripheral surface of the hole. In a pipe with a female thread in which a cylindrical portion and a tapered cylindrical portion having a tapered hole extending from a large diameter hole to a small diameter hole are arranged on the same axis and connected to each other, the small cylindrical portion and the tapered cylindrical portion Is equally divided around the shaft core into a plurality of connected divided pieces comprising an arcuate divided piece forming a small tubular part and a tapered divided piece forming a tapered tubular part, and adjacent connected divided pieces are It is connected with a projecting piece formed by connecting projecting ends of two projecting pieces projecting from each adjacent side edge of the connecting divided pieces along a direction extending in the radial direction from the shaft core. It is a pipe with a female thread.
The female threaded pipe includes the length of the intersection line of the intersecting portion of the outer surface of the large cylindrical portion and the virtual cross section perpendicular to the axis, and arbitrary portions of the small cylindrical portion and the tapered cylindrical portion. And the length dimension of the crossing line of each part where the virtual cross section intersects is substantially equal.

請求項1記載の雌ネジ付きパイプを備える架台の支持構造を得るために請求項2記載の本発明が採用した手段は、四角パイプで枠組みした架台の支持構造において、請求項1記載の雌ネジ付きパイプを用いて脚部を形成し、架台の四角パイプに脚部の大筒状部を接合し、脚部の小筒状部の雌ネジに高さ調節用ボルトを螺着したことを特徴とする架台の支持構造である。   In order to obtain a support structure for a gantry comprising the female threaded pipe according to claim 1, the means adopted by the present invention as claimed in claim 2 is the support structure for a gantry framed by a square pipe. A leg is formed using a pipe with a pipe, a large cylindrical part of the leg is joined to a square pipe of a gantry, and a height adjusting bolt is screwed onto a female screw of the small cylindrical part of the leg. This is a support structure for the gantry.

請求項1記載の雌ネジ付きパイプの成形方法を得るために請求項3記載の本発明が採用した手段は、一本のパイプ素材の先端寄りを、パイプ素材の内側に配置した内側型とパイプ素材の外回りに配置した複数の外側型とでプレス成形して請求項1記載の雌ネジ付きパイプを成形する雌ネジ付きパイプ成形方法であって、内側型は、外側面にパイプ素材の内接円よりも小さい前記弧状分割片成形用の円柱状プレス面を備え、外側型は、前記弧状分割片成形用の凹弧状プレス面と、凹弧状プレス面の後端弧辺に連接する先端に向かうほどに凹弧状プレス面を仮想延長した仮想延長面に近づく前記先細り分割片成形用の先細りプレス面と、凹弧状プレス面及び先細りプレス面の各一方の側辺から前記半径方向へ沿って延びる前記突出片成形用の一方の側プレス面と、凹弧状プレス面及び先細りプレス面の各他方の側辺から前記半径方向へ沿って延びる前記突出片成形用の他方の側プレス面とを備え、パイプ素材の内側に内側型を配置すると共にパイプ素材の外回りに外側型を等角度毎に配置して複数の外側型を分散させる準備工程と、内側型へ向けて前進させる複数の外側型でパイプ素材の外側面を押圧して窪ませていき、内側型の円柱状プレス面と外側型の凹弧状プレス面とでパイプ素材の弧状分割片形成域を挟圧して前記弧状分割片に成形すると共に、外側型の先細りプレス面でパイプ素材の先細り分割片形成域を押圧して前記先細り分割片に成形し、更に、隣合う外側型の隣合う側プレス面どうしでパイプ素材の二つの突出片形成域を挟圧して前記張出部に成形するプレス成形工程と、前進させた複数の外側型を元の位置に後退させると共に内側型を分離する脱型工程と、複数の前記弧状分割片で形成される小筒状部の孔内周面に雌ネジを形成ける雌ネジ形成工程とをこの順番で行うことを特徴とする雌ネジ付きパイプ成形方法である。   In order to obtain the female threaded pipe forming method according to claim 1, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 3 is an inner mold and a pipe in which the tip end of one pipe material is arranged inside the pipe material. 2. A pipe forming method with a female thread according to claim 1, wherein the pipe with a female thread is formed by press molding with a plurality of outer molds arranged around the outer circumference of the material. A cylindrical press surface for forming the arc-shaped divided piece smaller than a circle is provided, and the outer die faces a concave arc-shaped press surface for forming the arc-shaped divided piece and a tip connected to a rear end arc side of the concave arc-shaped press surface. The taper press surface for forming the tapered split piece approaching the virtual extension surface obtained by virtually extending the concave arc-shaped press surface, and the radial direction extending from one side of each of the concave arc-shaped press surface and the taper press surface. One for protruding piece molding A side press surface, and the other side press surface for forming the protruding piece extending along the radial direction from each other side of the concave arc-shaped press surface and the tapered press surface, and an inner die is provided inside the pipe material. Place the outer mold around the outer circumference of the pipe material at an equal angle to disperse multiple outer molds, and press the outer surface of the pipe material with multiple outer molds that advance toward the inner mold Indented, the inner die cylindrical press surface and the outer die concave arc-shaped press surface sandwich the arc-shaped split piece forming area of the pipe material to form the arc-shaped split piece, and at the outer die taper press surface Pressing the tapered split piece forming area of the pipe material to form the tapered split piece, and further pressing the two protruding piece forming areas of the pipe material between the adjacent side press surfaces of the adjacent outer molds Press molding process A demolding step of retracting the plurality of advanced outer molds to their original positions and separating the inner mold, and forming a female screw on the inner peripheral surface of the small cylindrical portion formed by the plurality of arc-shaped divided pieces In this order, the female thread forming step is performed in this order.

請求項1記載の本発明に係る雌ネジ付きパイプは、小筒状部及び先細り筒状部を形成する連接分割片の隣合う各側縁から半径方向へ延びる張出部を突出してあるので、小筒状部及び先細り筒状部を含めた部分の曲げ剛性を大きくして強度を確保することができる。   Since the pipe with a female thread according to the present invention according to claim 1 protrudes a protruding portion extending in the radial direction from each adjacent side edge of the connecting divided piece forming the small cylindrical portion and the tapered cylindrical portion, Strength can be ensured by increasing the bending rigidity of the portion including the small cylindrical portion and the tapered cylindrical portion.

請求項2記載の本発明に係る架台の支持構造は、請求項1記載の雌ネジ付きパイプを用いて脚部を形成してあるので、脚部の小筒状部に雌ネジを強固に螺合さて架台を強固に支持することができる。   Since the support structure for the gantry according to the second aspect of the present invention is formed with the leg portion using the female threaded pipe according to the first aspect, the female screw is firmly screwed into the small cylindrical portion of the leg portion. Well, the gantry can be firmly supported.

請求項3記載の本発明に係る雌ネジ付きパイプ成形方法は、一本のパイプ素材の先端寄りを、パイプ素材の内側に配置した内側型とパイプ素材の外回りに配置した複数の外側型とで折り曲げるプレス加工で、先端寄りの素材肉厚み寸法を大きく変化させることなく、弧状分割片、先細り分割片及び張出部に成形するので、雌ネジを形成する小筒状部の強度を低下させることがなく、また、張出部の成形で小筒状部及び先細り筒状部を含めた部分の曲げ剛性を大きくして強度を確保した雌ネジ付きパイプを得ることができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a female threaded pipe forming method comprising: an inner die arranged on the inner side of a pipe material and a plurality of outer die arranged on the outer circumference of the pipe material. Because it is formed into an arc-shaped divided piece, a tapered divided piece, and an overhang part without greatly changing the thickness of the material near the tip in the bending process, the strength of the small cylindrical part that forms the female screw is reduced. In addition, it is possible to obtain a pipe with a female thread that secures strength by increasing the bending rigidity of the portion including the small tubular portion and the tapered tubular portion by forming the overhang portion.

本発明に係る雌ネジ付きパイプ(以下、「本発明パイプ」という。)、本発明パイプの成形方法(以下、「本発明パイプ成形方法」という。)、本発明パイプを備える架台の支持構造(以下、「本発明架台支持構造」という。)、及び、本発明パイプを備える梁構造を図面に示す実施の形態に基づいて説明する。   A pipe with an internal thread according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “the present pipe”), a method for forming the present pipe (hereinafter referred to as “the present pipe forming method”), and a support structure for a gantry provided with the present pipe ( Hereinafter, a beam structure provided with a pipe of the present invention will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.

図1〜図3は本発明パイプの実施の形態を示すものである。図1及び図2は、大筒状部を四角パイプ状に形成した態様を示すものであって、図1(A)は正面図、図1(B)は図1(A)中のイ−イ線で断面した断面図、図1(C)は図1(A)中のロ−ロ線で断面した断面図、図2は図1(B)中のハ−ハ線で断面した断面図である。図3は、大筒状部を丸パイプ状に形成した態様を示すものであって、図3(A)は正面図、図3(B)は図3(A)中のニ−ニ線で断面した断面図、図3(C)は図3(A)中のホ−ホ線で断面した断面図である。図4〜図9は、本発明パイプ成形方法の実施の形態を示すものである。図4及び図5は、パイプ素材の内側に内側型を配置すると共に外側に外側型を配置する準備工程を示すものであり、図4(A)がプレス機のプランジャを省略した平面図、図4(B)がパイプ素材を破断して内側型を示した正面図、図5がプランジャ及び外側型を省略すると共にパイプ素材の一部を縦断してパイプ素材の外形を示した正面図である。図6は、本発明パイプ成形方法に用いられるプレス機の外側型を示した斜視図である。図7は、プレス機の内側型と外側型とでパイプ素材をプレス成形するプレス成形工程の途中を示すものであり、図(A)がプランジャを省略した平面図、図(B)が外側型の一部を断面した正面図である。図8は、プレス成形工程の終了状態を示すものであり、図(A)がプランジャを省略した平面図、図(B)が外側型の一部を断面した正面図である。図9は、脱型工程の途中であって外側型を元の位置に後退させた状態を示すものであり、図(A)がプランジャを省略した平面図、図(B)が正面図である。   1 to 3 show an embodiment of the pipe of the present invention. 1 and 2 show a mode in which a large cylindrical portion is formed in a square pipe shape. FIG. 1 (A) is a front view, and FIG. 1 (B) is an eye view in FIG. 1 (A). 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line of FIG. 1A, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line of FIG. 1B. is there. FIG. 3 shows a mode in which the large cylindrical portion is formed in a round pipe shape, FIG. 3 (A) is a front view, and FIG. 3 (B) is a cross section taken along the knee line in FIG. 3 (A). FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view taken along the ho-ho line in FIG. 4 to 9 show an embodiment of the pipe forming method of the present invention. 4 and 5 show a preparation process in which the inner die is arranged inside the pipe material and the outer die is arranged outside, and FIG. 4 (A) is a plan view in which the plunger of the press machine is omitted. 4 (B) is a front view showing the inner die by breaking the pipe material, and FIG. 5 is a front view showing the outer shape of the pipe material by omitting the plunger and the outer die and partially cutting the pipe material. . FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an outer die of a press used in the pipe forming method of the present invention. FIG. 7 shows the middle of the press molding process in which the pipe material is press-molded by the inner die and the outer die of the press machine, and FIG. 7 (A) is a plan view in which the plunger is omitted, and FIG. FIG. FIGS. 8A and 8B show an end state of the press molding process, where FIG. 8A is a plan view in which the plunger is omitted, and FIG. 8B is a front view in which a part of the outer die is sectioned. FIGS. 9A and 9B show a state in which the outer die is retracted to the original position in the middle of the demolding process. FIG. 9A is a plan view in which the plunger is omitted, and FIG. 9B is a front view. .

本発明パイプ1は、図1(A)及び図2に示す如く、大径孔を有する大筒状部2を備える基部1aと、孔内周面に雌ネジ4aを形成した小径孔を有する小筒状部4を備える先端部分1cと、大径孔から小径孔へ至る先細り孔を有する先細り筒状部3を備える中間部分1bとからなり、大筒状部2と小筒状部4と先細り筒状部3とが同一の軸芯Z上に配置されて連接されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1A and 2, the pipe 1 of the present invention includes a base 1a having a large cylindrical portion 2 having a large diameter hole, and a small cylinder having a small diameter hole in which a female screw 4a is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole. A tip portion 1c having a cylindrical portion 4 and an intermediate portion 1b having a tapered cylindrical portion 3 having a tapered hole extending from a large diameter hole to a small diameter hole, and a large cylindrical portion 2, a small cylindrical portion 4 and a tapered cylindrical shape. The part 3 is arranged on the same axis Z and connected.

本発明パイプ1は、図1(C)に示す如く、小筒状部4及び先細り筒状部3が、軸芯Zから半径方向へ等角度ズレて放射状に延びる複数の仮想放射平面Sで、軸芯Zの回りで複数個の連接分割片5に等分割され、隣合う連接分割片5どうしが、軸芯Zから半径方向へ延びる仮想放射平面Sの方向に沿ってこれら連接分割片5の隣合う各側縁から突出して対向する二つの突出片6aの突出端を連接してなる張出部6で連接される。前記連接分割片5は、先端部分1cにおいて複数の弧状分割片5aで小筒状部4を形成すると共に、中間部分1bにおいて先端へ向かうほどに幅寸法が小さくなる複数の先細り分割片5bで先細り筒状部3を形成している。   As shown in FIG. 1 (C), the pipe 1 of the present invention has a plurality of virtual radial planes S in which the small cylindrical portion 4 and the tapered cylindrical portion 3 extend radially from the axial center Z with an equal angular deviation. Around the axis Z, it is equally divided into a plurality of connected divided pieces 5, and adjacent connected divided pieces 5 are connected to each other along the direction of a virtual radiation plane S extending radially from the axis Z. The projecting ends of two projecting pieces 6a that project from adjacent side edges and are opposed to each other are connected by an overhang portion 6 that connects the projecting ends. The connecting divided piece 5 forms a small tubular portion 4 with a plurality of arc-shaped divided pieces 5a at the distal end portion 1c, and tapers at a plurality of tapered divided pieces 5b whose width dimension decreases toward the distal end at the intermediate portion 1b. A cylindrical portion 3 is formed.

本発明パイプ1を成形する本発明パイプ成形方法は、一本のパイプ素材10を内側型と外側型を備えるプレス機20に配置する準備工程、配置したパイプ素材10をプレスするプレス成形工程、プレスしたパイプ素材10をプレス機20の内側型23と外側型24から脱型する脱型工程、脱型したパイプ素材10に雌ネジ4aを形成する雌ネジ形成工程からなる。以下に、パイプ素材10、プレス機20、準備工程、プレス成形工程、脱型工程、雌ネジ形成工程について詳しく説明する。   The pipe forming method of the present invention for forming the pipe 1 of the present invention includes a preparatory process in which a single pipe material 10 is arranged in a press machine 20 having an inner mold and an outer mold, a press molding process in which the arranged pipe material 10 is pressed, and a press. The pipe material 10 includes a demolding process for demolding from the inner mold 23 and the outer mold 24 of the press machine 20, and a female screw forming process for forming the female screw 4 a on the demolded pipe material 10. Below, the pipe raw material 10, the press machine 20, a preparation process, a press molding process, a demolding process, and an internal thread formation process are demonstrated in detail.

前記パイプ素材10は、軸芯に対して直角方向に横断した横断形状が、本発明パイプ1の大筒状部2の横断形状と同一の軟鋼からなる金属パイプであって、本例では、四角パイプを用いている。パイプ素材10は、本例では、亜鉛メッキ等のメッキ加工済みの軟鋼パイプを所定寸法で横断したものを用いているが、これに限らず、アルミニウムバイプやステンレスパイプ等を用いることもある。   The pipe material 10 is a metal pipe made of the same mild steel as the transverse shape of the large cylindrical portion 2 of the pipe 1 of the present invention in a transverse shape transverse to the axial center. Is used. In this example, the pipe material 10 is made by crossing a plated soft steel pipe such as galvanized with a predetermined dimension. However, the pipe material 10 is not limited to this, and an aluminum vip, a stainless pipe, or the like may be used.

前記プレス機20は、ベース部21と、ベース部21の上面から立設した内側型23と、内側型23へ向かって進退する四つのプランジャ22とを備え、各プランジャ22の出力端に外側型24を取付け、内側型23の外回りに外側型24を90度となる等角度毎に配置して四つの外側型24,24…を分散してある。プレス機20の内側型23は、その外側面に、パイプ素材10の内接円よりも小さい弧状分割片5a成形用の円柱状プレス面23aと、円柱状プレス面23aの後端弧辺に連接する先端に向かうほどにプレス機軸芯(内側型23の縦方向軸芯であって、成形中の本発明パイプ1の軸芯Zと一致する)に近づく先細り分割片5b成形用の先細りプレス面23bと、パイプ素材10の孔内周面にピタリと嵌合する基部嵌合面23cとを備え、外形が本発明パイプ1の内面形状と凹凸を逆にした形状となっている。プレス機20の各外側型24は、その内側面に、弧状分割片5a成形用の凹弧状プレス面24aと、凹弧状プレス面24aの後端弧辺に連接する先端に向かうほどに凹弧状プレス面24aを仮想延長した仮想延長面に近づく先細り分割片5b成形用の先細りプレス面24bと、凹弧状プレス面24a及び先細りプレス面24bの各左側辺から仮想放射平面Sに沿って延びる突出片6a成形用の左側プレス面24c、並びに、凹弧状プレス面24a及び先細りプレス面24bの各右側辺から仮想放射平面Sに沿って延びる突出片成形用の右側プレス面24と、先細りプレス面24bの後端辺からプレス機軸芯に沿って延びる基部挟圧面24eとを備え、内側面が本発明パイプ1の外側面と凹凸を逆にして四等分割した形状となっている。   The press machine 20 includes a base portion 21, an inner die 23 erected from the upper surface of the base portion 21, and four plungers 22 that move forward and backward toward the inner die 23, and an outer die is provided at the output end of each plunger 22. 24 is attached, and the outer die 24 is arranged around the outer side of the inner die 23 at an equal angle of 90 degrees, and the four outer dies 24, 24... Are dispersed. The inner die 23 of the press machine 20 is connected to the outer side surface of the cylindrical press surface 23a for forming the arc-shaped divided piece 5a smaller than the inscribed circle of the pipe material 10 and the rear end arc side of the cylindrical press surface 23a. The taper press surface 23b for forming the tapering divided piece 5b that approaches the press machine core (the longitudinal axis of the inner mold 23 and coincides with the axis Z of the pipe 1 of the present invention being formed) as it approaches the leading end. And a base fitting surface 23c that fits snugly on the inner peripheral surface of the hole of the pipe material 10, and the outer shape is a shape in which the inner surface shape and unevenness of the pipe 1 of the present invention are reversed. Each of the outer dies 24 of the press machine 20 has a concave arc-shaped press on the inner surface thereof toward the front end connected to the concave arc-shaped press surface 24a for forming the arc-shaped divided piece 5a and the rear end arc side of the concave arc-shaped press surface 24a. A tapered press surface 24b for forming a tapered split piece 5b that approaches a virtual extended surface obtained by virtually extending the surface 24a, and a protruding piece 6a that extends along the virtual radiation plane S from each left side of the concave arc-shaped press surface 24a and the tapered press surface 24b. The left side press surface 24c for molding, the right side press surface 24 for projecting pieces extending along the virtual radial plane S from the right side of each of the concave arcuate press surface 24a and the taper press surface 24b, and the taper press surface 24b A base clamping surface 24e extending from the end side along the axis of the press machine is provided, and the inner side surface is divided into four equal parts with the outer side surface of the pipe 1 of the present invention being reversed and uneven.

前記準備工程は、パイプ素材10の孔内周面でプレス機20の内側型23の基部嵌合面23cを外嵌させる状態で、パイプ素材10の内側に内側型23を配置すると共にパイプ素材10の外回りに四つの外側型24を等角度づつズラして分散配置する。   In the preparation step, the inner die 23 is disposed on the inner side of the pipe material 10 while the base fitting surface 23c of the inner die 23 of the press machine 20 is externally fitted on the inner peripheral surface of the hole of the pipe material 10, and the pipe material 10 The four outer dies 24 are arranged in a distributed manner by shifting them by equal angles around the outer circumference.

前記プレス成形工程は、四つの外側型24を内側型23の軸芯へ向けて同時に前進させ、前進中の四つの外側型24,24…でパイプ素材10の外側面を押圧して窪ませていき、内側型23の円柱状プレス面23aと外側型24の凹弧状プレス面24aとでパイプ素材10の弧状分割片形成域10a(図5参照)を挟圧して本発明パイプ1の弧状分割片5aに成形すると共に、外側型24の先細りプレス面24bでパイプ素材10の先細り分割片形成域10bを押圧し(本例では外側型24の先細りプレス面24bと内側型23の先細りプレス面23bとでパイプ素材10の先細り分割片形成域10bを挟圧し)て本発明パイプ1の先細り分割片5bに成形し、更に、隣合う外側型24,24の隣合う側プレス面24c,24dどうしでパイプ素材10の二つの突出片形成域10c,10dを挟圧して本発明パイプ1の張出部6に成形する。   In the press molding step, the four outer molds 24 are simultaneously advanced toward the axis of the inner mold 23, and the outer surfaces of the pipe material 10 are pressed and depressed by the four outer molds 24, 24,. Then, the arc-shaped divided piece of the pipe 1 of the present invention is formed by pressing the arc-shaped divided piece forming area 10a (see FIG. 5) of the pipe material 10 between the cylindrical press surface 23a of the inner mold 23 and the concave arc-shaped press surface 24a of the outer mold 24. 5a and press the taper split piece forming area 10b of the pipe material 10 with the taper press surface 24b of the outer die 24 (in this example, the taper press surface 24b of the outer die 24 and the taper press surface 23b of the inner die 23) To form the tapered divided piece 5b of the pipe 1 according to the present invention, and further, between the adjacent side press surfaces 24c and 24d of the adjacent outer molds 24 and 24. Two projecting pieces forming area 10c of material 10, 10d are formed into overhanging portion 6 of the clamping pressure with the present invention a pipe 1 a.

このプレス成形工程により、パイプ素材10をプレス成形して成る本発明パイプ1は、張出部6が、先端部分1cにおいて矩形状の四つの先端側張出片8を小筒状部4よりも外回りに張出すと共に、中間部分1bにおいて先端へ向かうほどに幅寸法を広くなる四つの中間張出片7を先細り筒状部3よりも外回りに張出し、大筒状部2の外形面と軸芯Zに直交する仮想横断平面との交差する部分の交差線の長さ寸法と、小筒状部4及び先細り筒状部3の任意箇所における軸芯Zに直交する仮想横断平面との交差する部分の交差線の長さ寸法が略等しくなる(なお、「略等しく]とするのは、パイプ素材10における隣合う弧状分割片形成域10a, 先細り分割片形成域10b, 突出片形成域10c, 10dどうしの境界だけは折曲げられて延ばされるので、その分、交差線の長さが若干異なることがあるためである。)ように成形される。   In the pipe 1 of the present invention, which is formed by press-molding the pipe material 10 by this press molding process, the projecting portion 6 has four distal end side projecting pieces 8 having a rectangular shape at the distal end portion 1c than the small tubular portion 4. Four intermediate projecting pieces 7 that project outwardly and become wider toward the tip in the intermediate portion 1b project outward than the tapered cylindrical portion 3, and the outer surface of the large cylindrical portion 2 and the axis Z The length dimension of the intersection line of the intersecting portion with the virtual transverse plane orthogonal to the cross section of the intersecting line with the virtual transverse plane orthogonal to the axial center Z at any location of the small tubular portion 4 and the tapered tubular portion 3 The lengths of the intersecting lines are substantially equal (“substantially equal” means that the adjacent arc-shaped divided piece forming area 10a, the tapered divided piece forming area 10b, and the protruding piece forming areas 10c and 10d in the pipe material 10 are mutually connected. Only the boundary of Runode, correspondingly, the length of the intersection line is because of the slightly different.) Is shaped to.

前記脱型工程は、前進させた四つの外側型24を元の待機位置に後退させて、パイプ素材10と外側型24とを分離した後、パイプ素材10を上方に上げて、パイプ素材10と内側型23とを分離する。   In the demolding step, the four outer molds 24 moved forward are retracted to the original standby position to separate the pipe material 10 and the outer mold 24, and then the pipe material 10 is lifted upward, The inner mold 23 is separated.

最後の前記雌ネジ形成工程では、外側型24及び内側型23から分離したパイプ素材10について、複数の弧状分割片5aで形成される小筒状部4の孔内周面に、タップ等で雌ネジを形成し、本発明パイプ1を完成させる。   In the final female thread forming step, the pipe material 10 separated from the outer mold 24 and the inner mold 23 is subjected to female taping or the like on the inner peripheral surface of the small cylindrical portion 4 formed by the plurality of arc-shaped divided pieces 5a. A screw is formed to complete the pipe 1 of the present invention.

なお、本発明パイプ1は、本例では、パイプ素材10として四角パイプを用いて、図1(C)に示す如く、大筒状部2を四角パイプ状に形成すると共に、軸芯Zから半径方向へ延びて大筒状部2の各外隅2aを通過する四つの仮想放射平面Sで小筒状部3及び先細り筒状部4を四つの連続分割片5に四等分割した態様であるが、パイプ素材10として丸パイプを用いて、図3(C)に示す如く、大筒状部2を丸パイプ状に形成すると共に、軸芯Zから半径方向へ延びる複数個(図示の場合は四つ)の仮想放射平面Sで、小筒状部3及び先細り筒状部4を等分割(図示の場合は四等分割)するようにした態様としてもよい。   In the present example, the pipe 1 of the present invention uses a square pipe as the pipe material 10, and forms the large cylindrical portion 2 into a square pipe shape as shown in FIG. The small cylindrical portion 3 and the tapered cylindrical portion 4 are equally divided into four continuous divided pieces 5 at four virtual radiation planes S that extend to pass through the outer corners 2a of the large cylindrical portion 2, A round pipe is used as the pipe material 10, and the large cylindrical portion 2 is formed in a round pipe shape as shown in FIG. 3C, and a plurality (four in the illustrated case) extending in the radial direction from the axis Z. The small cylindrical portion 3 and the tapered cylindrical portion 4 may be equally divided (in the case of illustration, four equal divisions) on the virtual radiation plane S.

本発明パイプ1は、本発明パイプ成形方法を用いて先端部分1c及び中間部分1bにおける大部分(パイプ素材10における隣合う弧状分割片形成域10a, 先細り分割片形成域10b, 突出片形成域10c, 10dどうしの境界を除く部分)を延ばすことなく成形できるので、先端部分1cの小筒状部4の肉厚寸法と中間部分1bの先細り筒状部3の肉厚寸法と基部1aの大筒状部2の肉厚寸法とが同一又は近似するようにでき、これにより、雌ねじ4aを形成する小筒状部4及び先細り筒状部3の各強度を低下させることがない。   The pipe 1 according to the present invention is obtained by using the pipe forming method according to the present invention. Most of the tip portion 1c and the intermediate portion 1b (the adjacent arc-shaped divided piece forming area 10a, the tapered divided piece forming area 10b, the protruding piece forming area 10c in the pipe material 10 , The portion excluding the boundary of 10d) can be formed without extending, so that the thickness of the small cylindrical portion 4 of the tip portion 1c, the thickness of the tapered cylindrical portion 3 of the intermediate portion 1b, and the large cylindrical shape of the base portion 1a. The thickness dimension of the part 2 can be made to be the same as or approximate to each other, whereby the strengths of the small cylindrical part 4 and the tapered cylindrical part 3 forming the female screw 4a are not lowered.

本発明パイプ成形方法は、パイプ素材10の隣合う弧状分割片形成域10a, 先細り分割片形成域10b, 突出片形成域10c, 10dどうしの境界を折曲げるものであり、境界以外の部分には力が負荷されず、また、折曲げる境界部分も従来の延伸に比べて大きな力が負荷されないため、パイプ素材10としてメッキ加工済みのものを採用してもメッキを剥離させることがない。したがって、本発明パイプ成形方法は、予めメッキ加工したパイプ素材10を用いて途中のメッキ工程を行なうこと無くメッキした本発明パイプ1を成形できる。   The pipe forming method of the present invention is to fold the boundary between adjacent arc-shaped divided piece forming area 10a, tapered divided piece forming area 10b, projecting piece forming areas 10c, 10d of pipe material 10, No force is applied, and the boundary part to be bent is not subjected to a large force as compared with the conventional stretching, so that the plating is not peeled even if the pipe material 10 is subjected to plating. Therefore, the pipe forming method of the present invention can form the pipe of the present invention 1 plated using the pipe material 10 plated in advance without performing an intermediate plating step.

本発明パイプ成形方法は、四角パイプ状のパイプ素材10をプレス加工するにあたって、軸芯に近づくように曲げ変形し易い各側板の中間部10−1(図5参照)を大きく軸芯に近づけ、軸芯に近づくように曲げ変形し難い外隅部10−2を殆ど軸芯に近づけないように曲げ変形するので、プレス成形が容易である。   In the pipe forming method of the present invention, when the pipe material 10 having a square pipe shape is pressed, an intermediate portion 10-1 (see FIG. 5) of each side plate that is easily bent and deformed so as to be close to the shaft core is largely brought close to the shaft core. Since the outer corner portion 10-2 that is hardly bent and deformed so as to approach the shaft core is bent and deformed so as not to approach the shaft core, press molding is easy.

本発明パイプ1は、図1に示す如く、張出部6が、先端部分1cにおいて小筒状部4よりも外回りに張出すと共に、中間部分1bにおいて先細り筒状部3よりも外回りに張出しており、先端部分1c及び中間部分1bの曲げ剛性を大きくすることができる。   In the pipe 1 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the projecting portion 6 projects outward from the small tubular portion 4 at the distal end portion 1c, and projects outward from the tapered tubular portion 3 at the intermediate portion 1b. Thus, the bending rigidity of the tip portion 1c and the intermediate portion 1b can be increased.

図10及び図11は本発明架台支持構造の実施の形態を示すものであって、図10は本発明架台支持構造の脚部の正面図、図11の図(A)及び図(B)は架台及び脚部を分離した斜視図であって、架台と脚部の接合する各態様を示すものである。   10 and 11 show an embodiment of the gantry support structure of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a front view of the legs of the gantry support structure of the present invention, and FIG. 11 (A) and FIG. It is the perspective view which isolate | separated the mount frame and the leg part, Comprising: Each aspect which a mount frame and a leg part join is shown.

前記本発明架台支持構造30は、浴室構成用防水パン(図示略)等を支持し、図11に示す如く、四角パイプ32,32…を枠組みした架台31と、架台31に接合される脚部33とを備える。脚部33は、図10に示す如く、本発明パイプ1を用いて形成され、小筒状部4の雌ネジ4aに高さ調節用ボルト35を高さ調整可能に螺着してあり、図11に示す如く、架台31の四角パイプ32に四角筒状の大筒状部2を接合してある。   The gantry support structure 30 of the present invention supports a waterproof pan (not shown) for bathroom construction and the like, and as shown in FIG. 11, a gantry 31 framed by square pipes 32, 32, and legs joined to the gantry 31. 33. As shown in FIG. 10, the leg portion 33 is formed by using the pipe 1 of the present invention, and a height adjusting bolt 35 is screwed to the female screw 4a of the small tubular portion 4 so that the height can be adjusted. As shown in FIG. 11, a square tubular large cylindrical portion 2 is joined to a square pipe 32 of a gantry 31.

前記架台31の四角パイプ32に四角筒状の大筒状部2を接合する態様としては、以下の(1)〜(4)に示す態様がある。
(1)図11(A)に示す如く、架台31の四角パイプ32に若干高さ寸法の小さい四角パイプ37を溶接等で接合し、小さい四角パイプ37の上側に天板38を溶接等で接合する等して、架台31の内隅側に大筒状部2の外形と同形又は若干大きい四角凹部を形成し、この四角凹部に大筒状部2の上端側を内嵌して接合する態様。
(2)図11(B)に示す如く、架台31の四角パイプ32の下側に、大筒状部2の内形と同形又は若干小さい外形を有する四角凸部39を設け、四角凸部39に大筒状部2の上端側を外嵌して接合する態様。
(3)図示は省略するが、架台31の四角パイプ32の底面に、大筒状部2の四角状の小口を溶接等で接合する態様。
(4)図示は省略するが、架台31の四角パイプ32の側面に、四角筒状の大筒状部2の側面を溶接等で接合する態様。
本発明架台支持構造30のこれら(1)〜(4)の態様は、架台31の四角パイプ32に丸パイプ状の脚部を接合する態様に比べて接合が容易である。
As an aspect which joins the square cylindrical large cylindrical part 2 to the square pipe 32 of the said mount 31, there exists the aspect shown to the following (1)-(4).
(1) As shown in FIG. 11A, a square pipe 37 having a slightly small height is joined to the square pipe 32 of the gantry 31 by welding or the like, and a top plate 38 is joined to the upper side of the small square pipe 37 by welding or the like. A mode in which a rectangular concave portion having the same shape as or slightly larger than the outer shape of the large cylindrical portion 2 is formed on the inner corner side of the gantry 31 and the upper end side of the large cylindrical portion 2 is internally fitted and joined to the rectangular concave portion.
(2) As shown in FIG. 11B, a rectangular convex portion 39 having the same shape as the inner shape of the large cylindrical portion 2 or a slightly smaller outer shape is provided on the lower side of the square pipe 32 of the gantry 31. A mode in which the upper end side of the large cylindrical portion 2 is externally fitted and joined.
(3) Although not shown in the drawings, a mode in which the square end of the large cylindrical portion 2 is joined to the bottom surface of the square pipe 32 of the gantry 31 by welding or the like.
(4) Although not shown in the drawings, a mode in which the side surface of the square cylindrical large cylindrical portion 2 is joined to the side surface of the square pipe 32 of the gantry 31 by welding or the like.
These aspects (1) to (4) of the gantry support structure 30 of the present invention are easier to join than the aspect in which the round pipe-shaped legs are joined to the square pipe 32 of the gantry 31.

本発明架台支持構造30は、架台31の四角パイプ32と脚部33の大筒状部2とを同形状としてあり、同一種類のパイプ素材10で両者32, 33を成形できるので、本発明架台支持構造30を加工するのに必要なパイプの種類数を減らすことができる。本発明架台支持構造30は、高さ調節用ボルト35に予めロックナット36を螺着しておき、高さ調節用ボルト35を小筒状部4に螺着した後に、該ロックナット36を小筒状部4の下端側に緊締して、高さ調節用ボルト35が弛まないようにすると共に小筒状部4の下端をロックナット36で支持するようにし小筒状部4の雌ネジ6aに係る荷重を軽減するようにしてある。   In the frame support structure 30 of the present invention, the rectangular pipe 32 of the frame 31 and the large cylindrical portion 2 of the leg 33 are formed in the same shape, and the both types 32 and 33 can be formed with the same kind of pipe material 10, so The number of types of pipes required to process the structure 30 can be reduced. In the gantry support structure 30 of the present invention, a lock nut 36 is screwed to a height adjusting bolt 35 in advance and the height adjusting bolt 35 is screwed to the small cylindrical portion 4. Tighten to the lower end side of the tubular portion 4 so that the height adjusting bolt 35 is not loosened, and the lower end of the small tubular portion 4 is supported by the lock nut 36, so that the female screw 6a of the small tubular portion 4 is secured. The load concerning is reduced.

図12は本発明パイプを備えた梁構造の実施の形態を示すものであって、途中を中間省略した平面図である。前記梁構造40は、防水パン(図示略)等を支持し、四角パイプ42,42…で枠組みした架台41と、架台41の四角パイプ42どうしの間に架け渡した梁部43とを備える。梁部43は、その中間部分を四角パイプ状の大筒状部2とし各両端側に先細り筒状部3及び小筒状部4を形成した本発明パイプ1を用いて形成され、架台41の対面する四角パイプ42,42の間に、四角パイプ42の外側及び内側の側板42a,42bに穿設されたネジ挿通孔42a−1,42b−1に挿通して小筒状部4の雌ネジ4aに螺着した取付けボルト44,44を介して、両端が接合されている。前記梁構造40は、架台41の対面する四角パイプ42,42の間に溶接することなく梁部43を架け渡すことができる。梁構造40は、架台41の四角パイプ42と梁部43の大筒状部2とを同形状としてあり、同一種類のパイプ素材10で両者42, 43を成形できるので、梁構造40を加工するのに必要なパイプの種類数を減らすことができる。   FIG. 12 shows an embodiment of a beam structure provided with the pipe of the present invention, and is a plan view with the middle omitted. The beam structure 40 includes a frame 41 that supports a waterproof pan (not shown) and the like and is framed by square pipes 42, 42... And a beam portion 43 that is bridged between the square pipes 42 of the frame 41. The beam portion 43 is formed by using the pipe 1 of the present invention in which the middle portion thereof is a square pipe-like large tubular portion 2 and the tapered tubular portion 3 and the small tubular portion 4 are formed on both ends. Between the square pipes 42 and 42 to be inserted into the screw insertion holes 42a-1 and 42b-1 formed in the outer and inner side plates 42a and 42b of the square pipe 42, and the female screw 4a of the small tubular portion 4 Both ends are joined via mounting bolts 44, 44 screwed to each other. The beam structure 40 can bridge the beam portion 43 without welding between the square pipes 42 and 42 facing the gantry 41. In the beam structure 40, the rectangular pipe 42 of the gantry 41 and the large cylindrical portion 2 of the beam portion 43 have the same shape, and the both types 42 and 43 can be formed of the same kind of pipe material 10, so that the beam structure 40 is processed. It is possible to reduce the number of types of pipes required.

本発明パイプの実施の形態を示すものであって、大筒状部を四角パイプ状に形成した態様を示すものであり、図(A)は正面図、図(B)は図(A)中のイ−イ線で断面した断面図、図(C)は図(A)中のロ−ロ線で断面した断面図である。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the pipe of the present invention, and shows a mode in which a large cylindrical portion is formed in a square pipe shape. FIG. (A) is a front view and FIG. (B) is a diagram in FIG. A cross-sectional view taken along the line II, and FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along the roll line in FIG. 図1(B)中のハ−ハ線で断面した断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line ha-ha in FIG. 同実施の形態において、大筒状部を丸パイプ状に形成した態様を示すものであり、図(A)は正面図、図(B)は図(A)中のニ−ニ線で断面した断面図、図(C)は図(A)中のホ−ホ線で断面した断面図である。In the same embodiment, a mode in which a large cylindrical portion is formed in a round pipe shape is shown. FIG. (A) is a front view, and FIG. (B) is a cross section taken along a knee line in FIG. The figure and FIG. (C) are sectional views taken along the ho-ho line in FIG. 本発明パイプ成形方法の実施の形態を示すものであって、パイプ素材の内側に内側型を配置すると共に外側に外側型を配置する準備工程を示すものであり、図(A)はプランジャを省略した平面図、図(B)はパイプ素材を縦断して内側型を示した正面図である。1 shows an embodiment of a pipe forming method of the present invention, and shows a preparatory step in which an inner die is arranged inside a pipe material and an outer die is arranged outside, and FIG. The top view and figure (B) which carried out the longitudinal section of the pipe raw material were the front views which showed the inner side type | mold. 同実施の形態における準備工程を示すものであって、プランジャ及び外側型を省略すると共にパイプ素材の一部を破断した正面図である。The preparatory process in the embodiment is shown, Comprising: It is the front view which fractured | ruptured a part of pipe raw material while omitting a plunger and an outer side type | mold. 本発明パイプ成形方法に用いられる外側型を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the outer side mold | type used for this invention pipe forming method. 同実施の形態において、内側型と外側型とでパイプ素材をプレス成形するプレス成形工程の途中を示すものであり、図(A)はプランジャを省略した平面図、図(B)は外側型の一部を断面した正面図である。In the same embodiment, an intermediate mold and an outer mold are shown in the middle of a press molding process in which a pipe material is press molded. FIG. (A) is a plan view in which a plunger is omitted, and FIG. FIG. 同実施の形態において、プレス成形工程の終了状態を示すものであり、図(A)はプランジャを省略した平面図、図(B)は外側型の一部を断面した正面図である。In the same embodiment, the end state of the press molding process is shown. FIG. (A) is a plan view in which the plunger is omitted, and FIG. (B) is a front view in which a part of the outer die is sectioned. 同実施の形態において、脱型工程の途中であって外側型を元の位置に後退させた状態を示すものであり、図(A)はプランジャを省略した平面図、図(B)は正面図である。In the same embodiment, it shows a state in which the outer die is retracted to the original position in the middle of the demolding step, FIG. (A) is a plan view with the plunger omitted, and FIG. (B) is a front view. It is. 本発明架台支持構造の実施の形態を示すものであって、脚部の正面図である。1 is a front view of a leg portion showing an embodiment of the gantry support structure of the present invention. 同実施の形態を示すものであって、図(A)及び図(B)は架台及び脚部を分離した斜視図であって、架台と脚部の接合する各態様を示すものである。The embodiment is shown, and FIG. (A) and FIG. (B) are perspective views in which the gantry and the leg are separated, and show each mode in which the gantry and the leg are joined. 本発明梁構造の実施の形態を示すものであって、途中を中間省略した平面図である。1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a beam structure of the present invention, with an intermediate portion omitted. 従来の雌ネジ付きパイプを示すものであって、図(A)は防水パンに従来の雌ネジ付きパイプを設けた側面図、図(B)は従来の雌ネジ付きパイプの斜視図である。A conventional female threaded pipe is shown. FIG. (A) is a side view in which a conventional female threaded pipe is provided in a waterproof pan, and FIG. (B) is a perspective view of a conventional female threaded pipe.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…雌ネジ付きパイプ(本発明パイプ) 2…大筒状部 3…先細り筒状部
4…小筒状部 4a…雌ネジ 5…連接分割片 6a…突出片 6…張出部
5a…弧状分割片 5b…先細り分割片 10…パイプ素材 23…内側型
24…外側型 30…架台の支持構造(本発明架台支持構造) 31…架台
32…四角パイプ 33…脚部 35…高さ調節用ボルト


DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Pipe with an internal thread (pipe of this invention) 2 ... Large cylindrical part 3 ... Tapered cylindrical part 4 ... Small cylindrical part 4a ... Female screw 5 ... Connection division | segmentation piece 6a ... Projection piece 6 ... Overhang | projection part 5a ... Arc-shaped division | segmentation Piece 5b ... Tapered divided piece 10 ... Pipe material 23 ... Inner die 24 ... Outer die 30 ... Mounting support structure (support structure of the present invention) 31 ... Mounting frame 32 ... Square pipe 33 ... Leg portion 35 ... Height adjustment bolt


Claims (3)

大径孔を有する大筒状部と、孔内周面に雌ネジを形成した小径孔を有する小筒状部と、大径孔から小径孔へ至る先細り孔を有する先細り筒状部とが同一の軸芯上に配置されて連接された雌ネジ付きパイプにおいて、小筒状部及び先細り筒状部は、小筒状部を形成する弧状分割片及び先細り筒状部を形成する先細り分割片からなる複数個の連接分割片に上記軸芯の回りで等分割され、隣合う連接分割片どうしは、上記軸芯から半径方向へ延びる方向に沿ってこれら連接分割片の隣合う各側縁から突出して対向する二つの突出片の突出端を連接してなる張出部で連接されていることを特徴とする雌ネジ付きパイプ。   The large cylindrical portion having a large diameter hole, the small cylindrical portion having a small diameter hole having a female screw formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole, and the tapered cylindrical portion having a tapered hole extending from the large diameter hole to the small diameter hole are the same. In the internally threaded pipe disposed on and connected to the shaft core, the small tubular portion and the tapered tubular portion are composed of an arc-shaped divided piece that forms the small tubular portion and a tapered divided piece that forms the tapered tubular portion. A plurality of connected divided pieces are equally divided around the shaft core, and the adjacent connected divided pieces project from adjacent side edges of the connected divided pieces along a direction extending in the radial direction from the shaft core. A female threaded pipe characterized in that it is connected by an overhang part formed by connecting protruding ends of two opposing protruding pieces. 四角パイプで枠組みした架台の支持構造において、請求項1記載の雌ネジ付きパイプを用いて脚部を形成し、架台の四角パイプに脚部の大筒状部を接合し、脚部の小筒状部の雌ネジに高さ調節用ボルトを螺着したことを特徴とする架台の支持構造。   In a support structure for a frame framed by a square pipe, a leg portion is formed using the female threaded pipe according to claim 1, a large cylindrical portion of the leg portion is joined to the square pipe of the frame, and a small cylindrical shape of the leg portion is formed. A support structure for a gantry in which a height adjusting bolt is screwed onto a female screw of the section. 一本のパイプ素材の先端寄りを、パイプ素材の内側に配置した内側型とパイプ素材の外回りに配置した複数の外側型とでプレス成形して請求項1記載の雌ネジ付きパイプを成形する雌ネジ付きパイプ成形方法であって、
内側型は、外側面にパイプ素材の内接円よりも小さい前記弧状分割片成形用の円柱状プレス面を備え、
外側型は、前記弧状分割片成形用の凹弧状プレス面と、凹弧状プレス面の後端弧辺に連接する先端に向かうほどに凹弧状プレス面を仮想延長した仮想延長面に近づく前記先細り分割片成形用の先細りプレス面と、凹弧状プレス面及び先細りプレス面の各一方の側辺から前記半径方向へ沿って延びる前記突出片成形用の一方の側プレス面と、凹弧状プレス面及び先細りプレス面の各他方の側辺から前記半径方向へ沿って延びる前記突出片成形用の他方の側プレス面とを備え、
パイプ素材の内側に内側型を配置すると共にパイプ素材の外回りに外側型を等角度毎に配置して複数の外側型を分散させる準備工程と、
内側型へ向けて前進させる複数の外側型でパイプ素材の外側面を押圧して窪ませていき、内側型の円柱状プレス面と外側型の凹弧状プレス面とでパイプ素材の弧状分割片形成域を挟圧して前記弧状分割片に成形すると共に、外側型の先細りプレス面でパイプ素材の先細り分割片形成域を押圧して前記先細り分割片に成形し、更に、隣合う外側型の隣合う側プレス面どうしでパイプ素材の二つの突出片形成域を挟圧して前記張出部に成形するプレス成形工程と、
前進させた複数の外側型を元の位置に後退させると共に内側型を分離する脱型工程と、複数の前記弧状分割片で形成される小筒状部の孔内周面に雌ネジを形成ける雌ネジ形成工程と
をこの順番で行うことを特徴とする雌ネジ付きパイプ成形方法。

2. A female for forming a pipe with a female thread according to claim 1, wherein the tip of one pipe material is press-molded with an inner mold arranged inside the pipe material and a plurality of outer molds arranged around the pipe material. A threaded pipe forming method,
The inner mold is provided with a cylindrical press surface for forming the arc-shaped divided piece smaller than the inscribed circle of the pipe material on the outer surface,
The outer die is a concave arc-shaped press surface for forming the arc-shaped split piece, and the tapered division approaching a virtual extension surface obtained by virtually extending the concave arc-shaped press surface toward the front end connected to the rear end arc side of the concave arc-shaped press surface. Tapered press surface for piece forming, one side press surface for projecting piece extending from one side of each of concave arc-shaped press surface and tapered press surface in the radial direction, concave arc-shaped press surface and taper The other side press surface for forming the protruding piece extending from the other side of the press surface along the radial direction,
A preparatory step of disposing a plurality of outer molds by arranging an inner mold inside the pipe material and arranging an outer mold at equal angles around the pipe material;
The outer surface of the pipe material is pressed and recessed by a plurality of outer molds that are advanced toward the inner mold, and the arc-shaped split pieces of the pipe material are formed by the cylindrical press surface of the inner mold and the concave arc-shaped press surface of the outer mold. The area is clamped and formed into the arc-shaped divided piece, and the tapered material is formed into the tapered divided piece by pressing the tapered divided piece forming area of the pipe material with the taper press surface of the outer mold, and the adjacent outer mold is adjacent. A press-molding process in which two projecting piece forming areas of the pipe material are sandwiched between the side press surfaces and molded into the overhang portion;
A demolding step of retracting the plurality of advanced outer molds to their original positions and separating the inner mold, and forming a female screw on the inner peripheral surface of the hole of the small cylindrical portion formed by the plurality of arc-shaped divided pieces The female thread forming step is performed in this order.

JP2008138120A 2008-05-27 2008-05-27 Pipe with female screw, supporting structure of stand and method of forming pipe with female screw Pending JP2009285663A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013248638A (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-12 Okamura Corp Method and apparatus for manufacturing tubular member
JP2016179502A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-13 株式会社岡村製作所 Manufacturing device of tubular member
KR102302232B1 (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-14 주식회사 천일정밀 Apparatus for reducing a pipe

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5286968A (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-07-20 Fuji Machine Mfg Method and device for making turnbuckle body
JPS5377865A (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-10 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Staking method and device of pipe element
JPS5633137A (en) * 1979-08-27 1981-04-03 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Joining method of pipe and shaft
JPH0857530A (en) * 1994-08-25 1996-03-05 Akira Ozawa Device for forming mouth edge part
JP2001071070A (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-03-21 Sumitomo Metal Steel Products Inc Manufacture of columnar member

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5286968A (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-07-20 Fuji Machine Mfg Method and device for making turnbuckle body
JPS5377865A (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-10 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Staking method and device of pipe element
JPS5633137A (en) * 1979-08-27 1981-04-03 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Joining method of pipe and shaft
JPH0857530A (en) * 1994-08-25 1996-03-05 Akira Ozawa Device for forming mouth edge part
JP2001071070A (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-03-21 Sumitomo Metal Steel Products Inc Manufacture of columnar member

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013248638A (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-12 Okamura Corp Method and apparatus for manufacturing tubular member
JP2016179502A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-13 株式会社岡村製作所 Manufacturing device of tubular member
KR102302232B1 (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-14 주식회사 천일정밀 Apparatus for reducing a pipe

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