JP2009281022A - Joining method of extended end of impervious sheet - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain secure watertightness between both extended ends by joining work of both of the extended ends of an impervious sheet which are extended opposite to each other, and make the joining work easy. <P>SOLUTION: In the first process of the joining method of the extended ends of the impervious sheet, the extended end 12 of the first impervious sheet 6(A) is folded A, and the end edge 12a of the extended end 12 in the longitudinal direction is positioned above the water surface position 11. In the second process, the end edge 12a of the extended end 12 of the second impervious sheet 6(B) in the longitudinal direction or the side edges 12b, 12b' of the extended end 12 in the width direction and the end edge 12a of the extended end 12 of the first impervious sheet 6(A) are joined together. In the third process, the folding A of the extended end 12 of the first impervious sheet 6(A) is developed B so that it is brought back into its original shape. Then the second impervious sheet 6(B) is extended long in the horizontal direction, and the cross section of each of its parts in the longitudinal direction is extended up and down by crossing the water surface position 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a water shielding sheet interposed between a water-containing area such as a landfill area where water is present and a water-impervious area to be water-blocked such as a revetment adjacent to the water-containing area. These relate to a joining method for joining the two extended end portions of the water shielding sheet extending so as to face each other.

  Conventionally, there is a method disclosed in Patent Document 1 below as a method for joining the extended end portions of the water shielding sheet. According to this publication, there is provided a band-shaped water-impervious sheet (symbol 5) that extends in the horizontal direction and each section in the longitudinal direction extends vertically across the water surface position. This water-impervious sheet is laid on a sloped slope of a revetment that extends long so as to surround a landfill area where various wastes are discarded.

The impermeable sheet prevents the sewage existing in the landfill area from entering the revetment or leaking to other places through the revetment. Sustainable.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-224637

  By the way, the laying of the water shielding sheet on the slope of the revetment is performed as follows, for example. That is, first, the first and second water-impervious sheets are respectively laid at locations separated in the longitudinal direction of the revetment. Next, the extending end portions of the first and second water shielding sheets extending so as to face each other along the longitudinal direction of the slope are joined to each other. Thereby, the installation of the water shielding sheet on the slope is completed.

  Here, in order to make the watertightness between the extended ends of the first and second water shielding sheets more reliable, these extended ends can be thermally welded or bonded to each other. preferable. However, the cross-section of each of the water-impervious sheets crosses the water surface position, and the lower part of each water-impervious sheet is located below the water surface. For this reason, it is difficult to heat-weld both the extended ends to each other because water becomes an obstacle.

  Therefore, conventionally, both the extending end portions are overlapped with each other in water, and the overlapping portion is filled with a fluid water shielding material at a high temperature, and the water shielding material is solidified by cooling with water. To ensure water tightness.

  However, as described above, the slope is inclined, and the cross sections of the respective water shielding sheets in the longitudinal direction extend vertically. For this reason, when it is going to fill the fluidized water shielding material in the overlapping part of the both extended end parts, the water shielding material tends to flow freely in the inclined downward direction. Therefore, the filling operation of the water shielding material is not easy, that is, the joining operation of the extended end portions tends to be complicated.

  The present invention has been made by paying attention to the above-described circumstances, and the object of the present invention is to extend the both ends of the water-impervious sheet extending so as to face each other by joining both the extended ends. It is to make it possible to obtain a certain water tightness between the parts and to easily perform the joining operation.

As illustrated in all the drawings, the invention of claim 1 is a belt-shaped first impermeable sheet 6 (A) that extends long in the horizontal direction and each section in the longitudinal direction extends vertically across the water surface position 11. The extending end portion 12 and the extending end portion 12 of the band-shaped second water shielding sheet 6 (B) opposed to the extending end portion 12 are arranged in the width direction of the first water shielding sheet 6 (A). It is a joining method between the extended ends of the water shielding sheet that is continuously joined over almost the whole,
As a first step, the extended end portion 12 of the first water-impervious sheet 6 (A) is bent A, and the edge 12 a in the longitudinal direction of the extended end portion 12 is located above the water surface position 11. Position
As the second step, the edge 12a in the longitudinal direction of the extending end 12 of the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) or the side edges 12b and 12b 'in the width direction of the extending end 12 and the first Bonding the edge 12a of the extended end 12 of the water-impervious sheet 6 (A),
As a third step, the bent portion A of the extended end portion 12 of the first water-impervious sheet 6 (A) is developed B so as to have the original shape, and the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) is horizontally oriented. In addition, the cross-section of each part in the longitudinal direction extends vertically above and below the water surface position 11 and is a method of joining the extended end portions of the water-impervious sheet.

In the second aspect of the invention, as illustrated in FIG. 4, as the first step, the extended end portion 12 of the first water shielding sheet 6 (A) is bent A, and the end edge 12 a is Positioned at the same height as the upper edge of the first water-impervious sheet 6 (A),
As the second step, the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) is elongated in the horizontal direction, and the sections in the longitudinal direction extend vertically across the water surface position 11. 6 (B), the upper side edge 12b of the extended end portion 12 and the end edge 12a of the extended end portion 12 of the first water shielding sheet 6 (A) are joined. 1 is a joining method of extending end portions of the water shielding sheet according to 1.

In the invention of claim 3, as illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6, as the first step, the extended end 12 of the first water-impervious sheet 6 (A) is bent A, and the edge 12a is bent. Is positioned at substantially the same height as the upper edge of the first water-impervious sheet 6 (A),
On the other hand, the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) is extended in the horizontal direction and each cross section in the longitudinal direction extends vertically across the water surface position 11, and the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B). The extended end 12 is folded D so as to be folded back in the longitudinal direction to form a folded piece 26, and the folded piece 26 is folded E in a direction opposite to the bent D, so that the extended end is The edge 12a of the portion 12 is positioned at substantially the same height as the upper edge of the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B),
As the second step, the extended end portion 12 of the first water shielding sheet 6 (A) that is bent A is relatively fitted into the folded piece 26 that is bent E in the opposite direction, and the first step. The extension of the water-impervious sheet according to claim 1, wherein the end edges 12 a and 12 a of the extended end portions 12 of the first and second water-impervious sheets 6 (A) and 6 (B) are joined together. This is a method of joining the extended ends.

  The invention of claim 4, as illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4, when the extended end portion 12 is bent A, D, E, the extended end portion 12 is laid on the ground, On the upper surface of the extended end portion 12, a weight 20 is installed along a folding line 19 that should cause the extended end portion 12 to be bent, and the extended end portion 12 is bent based on the weight 20. It is D and E, It is a joining method of the extension edge parts of the water-proof sheet | seat as described in any one of Claim 1 to 3 characterized by the above-mentioned.

  In addition, in this section, the reference numerals and drawing numbers appended to the above terms are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention to the “Example” section and the contents of the drawings described later.

  The effects of the present invention are as follows.

The invention of claim 1 extends in the horizontal direction and has a section in the longitudinal direction extending in the vertical direction across the water surface position. The joining method of the extended end parts of the water-impervious sheet which is made to continuously join the extending end part of the opposing band-shaped second water-impervious sheet over substantially the entire width direction of the first water-impervious sheet. Because
As a first step, the extended end portion of the first water-impervious sheet is bent and the end edge in the longitudinal direction of the extended end portion is positioned above the water surface position.
As a 2nd process, the edge in the longitudinal direction of the extension end part of the 2nd above-mentioned waterproof sheet, or the side edge in the width direction of this extension end part, and the edge of the extension end part of the above-mentioned 1st waterproof sheet And
As a third step, the bending of the extended end portion of the first water-impervious sheet is developed so as to have the original shape, the second water-impervious sheet is elongated in the horizontal direction, and the cross-section of each part in the longitudinal direction is It extends vertically across the water surface position.

  For this reason, since the joining operation of the both extended end portions of the first and second water shielding sheets can be performed above the water surface position, the joining operation can be performed by heat welding without being disturbed by water. It can be done by gluing. Therefore, more reliable watertightness can be obtained between the extended end portions.

  In addition, the joining operation of both the extending end portions is above the water surface position, the bending end portion of the first water shielding sheet is bent, and the edge thereof is above the water surface position. This work is easy because it is positioned. For this reason, although the said joining operation | work is for obtaining more reliable watertightness, this joining operation | work can be performed easily.

In the invention of claim 2, as the first step, the extended end portion of the first water shielding sheet is bent, and the edge is positioned at substantially the same height as the upper edge of the first water shielding sheet. Let
As said 2nd process, while extending said 2nd water-impervious sheet long in a horizontal direction, it is made for each cross section of the longitudinal direction to extend up and down across the said water surface position, The extension end part of this 2nd water-impervious sheet The side edge on the upper side and the edge of the extended end portion of the first water shielding sheet are joined together.

  For this reason, the joining of the extending end portions of the first and second water shielding sheets is such that the longitudinal directions of the first and second water shielding sheets are horizontal and remain at the same height. can do. Therefore, the joining operation is simplified and the joining operation can be further facilitated.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, as the first step, the extended end portion of the first water shielding sheet is bent, and the edge is positioned at substantially the same height as the upper edge of the first water shielding sheet. Let
On the other hand, the second water-impervious sheet extends long in the horizontal direction, and the cross-sections of the respective parts in the longitudinal direction extend vertically across the water surface position, and the extended end of the second water-impervious sheet extends in the longitudinal direction. The folded piece is folded in the opposite direction to the folded portion, and the edge of the extended end portion is connected to the upper edge of the second water shielding sheet. Located at almost the same height,
As the second step, the extended end portion of the bent first water shielding sheet is relatively fitted into the folded piece bent in the reverse direction, and the first and second water shielding sheets are The edges of the extending end are joined together.

  For this reason, an effect similar to that of the second aspect is produced.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, when the extended end portion is bent, the extended end portion is laid on the ground, and then the extended end portion is valley-folded on the upper surface of the extended end portion. A weight is installed along the folding curve to be made, and the extension end portion is bent based on the weight.

  For this reason, even if the water shielding sheet is hard to some extent, the extension end of the water shielding sheet is easily bent with a desired folding curve by the weight, so that the subsequent joining work can be performed. Easy to do. In addition, since the weight is prevented from easily shifting the position of the extended end with respect to the ground at the time of bending, the bending work can be easily performed more reliably. Therefore, the joining operation | work of the extension edge parts of the said water shielding sheet can be made still easier.

  About the joining method of the extension edge parts of the water-shielding sheet of the present invention, by the joining operation of both extension edge parts of the water-shielding sheet extending so as to face each other, more reliable watertightness between these extension edge parts The best mode for carrying out the present invention is as follows in order to achieve the object of facilitating the above-described joining operation.

  That is, the joining method of the extending end portions of the water shielding sheet extends long in the horizontal direction, and the extending end of the first water shielding sheet in the shape of a band in which each cross section in the longitudinal direction extends vertically across the water surface position. And the extended end of the band-shaped second water-impervious sheet facing the extended end are continuously joined over substantially the entire width direction of the first water-impervious sheet. .

And as a first step, the extended end of the first water shielding sheet is bent and the edge of the extended end in the longitudinal direction is positioned above the water surface position,
As a 2nd process, the edge in the longitudinal direction of the extension end part of the 2nd above-mentioned waterproof sheet, or the side edge in the width direction of this extension end part, and the edge of the extension end part of the above-mentioned 1st waterproof sheet And
As a third step, the bending of the extended end portion of the first water-impervious sheet is developed so as to have the original shape, the second water-impervious sheet is elongated in the horizontal direction, and the cross-section of each part in the longitudinal direction is It extends vertically across the water surface position.

  In order to describe the present invention in more detail, Example 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

  In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 (c), reference numeral 1 denotes a landfill as a disposal site for various wastes. The landfill 1 includes a water-filled area 3 which is a landfill area in which water 2 exists, a water-blocked area 4 which is a revetment adjacent to the water-filled area 3 and is to be shielded, and the water-containing area 3 and the water-blocked area 4 is interposed between the inclined surface 5 that is the slope of 4 and spans the water-impervious sheet 6 laid on the inclined surface 5, and the lower end edge of the water-impervious sheet 6 and the bottom surface of the water-containing region 3. It is provided with a water shielding material 7 made of resin and called asphalt mastic, and a flow blocking block 8 that blocks free flow during construction of the water shielding material 7.

  The water shielding sheet 6 is made of a resin such as thermoplastic high-density polyethylene (HDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), or vinyl chloride, has thermoplasticity, and has a thickness of approximately 1.5 mm or more. Usually, it is about 3 mm.

  The water-impervious sheet 6 extends in the horizontal direction along the longitudinal direction of the impermeable area 4 and has a strip shape in which each section in the longitudinal direction extends vertically across the water surface position 11 of the water 2. Yes. The water shielding sheet 6 includes first and second water shielding sheets 6 (A) and 6 (B) arranged in the longitudinal direction.

  The edges 12a, 12a of the extended end portions 12, 12 of the first and second water shielding sheets 6 (A), 6 (B) extending so as to face each other along the longitudinal direction are thermally welded to each other. Bonding lines 13 are formed by bonding. The joining line 13 is formed continuously over substantially the entire width direction of the water shielding sheet 6 and has sufficient water tightness. In the extended end part 12 of each said water shielding sheet 6, each said edge 12a is substantially orthogonal, respectively with respect to the longitudinal direction. Thereby, the said 1st, 2nd water-impervious sheet 6 (A), 6 (B) each extends horizontally, and extends linearly as a whole in plan view. Note that the joint between the two extended end portions 12 and 12 may be by bonding using an adhesive.

  2 and 3, a method for joining the extended end portions 12 and 12 of the water shielding sheet 6 will be described. In addition, in order to simplify description, the water shielding sheet 6 in FIG. 2 is shown in a flat simplified view.

  In FIG. 2 (a), as described above, the strip-shaped first impermeable sheet 6 (A) that extends in the horizontal direction and whose cross-section in the longitudinal direction extends vertically across the water surface position 11, A strip-shaped second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) is shown in which the extended end part 12 of the first water-impervious sheet 6 (A) faces the extended end part 12 in the longitudinal direction. In this case, the longitudinal directions of the first and second water shielding sheets 6 (A) and 6 (B) are arranged so as to be substantially orthogonal in a plan view.

  In FIG.2 (b), as a 1st process, the edge 12a of the extension end part 12 of the said 1st water shielding sheet 6 (A), and the side edges 12b and 12b 'in the width direction of this extension end part 12 are shown. The base 17 of the triangular piece 16 formed by the lower side edge 12b ′ continuous with the end edge 12a is bent A so that the upper surface of the extended end portion 12 has a valley shape. The edge 12 a is positioned above the water surface position 11. In this case, the end edge 12a is positioned at substantially the same height as the upper edge of the first water shielding sheet 6 (A).

  2 (b) and FIG. 3, when the extension end 12 of the first water-impervious sheet 6 (A) is bent A, the extension end 12 is on the ground as described above. It is laid on the inclined surface 5 of the impermeable area 4. And on the upper surface of the said extended end part 12, the elongate weight 20 is installed so that the said base 17 which is the folding line 19 which should make this extended end part 12 bend | fold. Then, the extension end 12 is bent A with the weight 20 as a reference. Further, after the bending A, the weight 20 is appropriately removed.

  The weight 20 has a rigidity in which a weight main body 22 such as mortar or solidified soil is filled in a cylindrical sheet case 21 or a resin case 21 formed by extrusion molding. It may be formed by or may be flexible. Further, the weight 20 may be constituted by a plurality of weight blocks, and these blocks may be installed along the folding line 19.

  Further, as a continuation of the second step, the extended end portion 12 of the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) is overlaid on the outer surface of the triangular piece 16 formed by the bending A. And the edge 12a in the longitudinal direction of the extended end part 12 of this 2nd water-impervious sheet 6 (B) and the edge 12a of the extended end part 12 of the said 1st water-impervious sheet 6 (A) are joined. Thus, the joining line 13 is formed.

  In FIG.2 (c), as a 3rd process, the bend A of the extension end part 12 of the said 1st water shielding sheet 6 (A) is expand | deployed B so that it may become an original shape. At this time, as indicated by an arrow C in the figure, the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) is elongated in the horizontal direction, and each cross section in the longitudinal direction extends vertically across the water surface position 11. It is laid on the inclined surface 5 of the impermeable area 4.

  Thereby, joining of the extended end parts 12 and 12 of the said water-impervious sheet 6 is completed, and laying of the water-impervious sheet 6 on the inclined surface 5 of the said impermeable area 4 is completed.

  In addition, although the above is based on the example of illustration, each part cross section in the longitudinal direction of the said water-impervious sheet 6 may extend substantially perpendicularly. Further, the end portions of the first and second water-impervious sheets 6 (A) and 6 (B) in the longitudinal direction opposite to the extended end portions 12 may be integrally formed with each other. Good.

  Moreover, in each extended end part 12 and 12 of the said 1st, 2nd water-impervious sheet 6 (A), 6 (B), the angle which the edge 12a makes with respect to the longitudinal direction can be selected variously. According to this, the planar view angle formed by the first and second waterproof sheets 6 (A) and 6 (B) extending horizontally can be made an acute angle or an obtuse angle, and the impermeable area bent in the planar view. It is possible to correspond to four inclined surfaces 5.

  The following FIGS. 4 to 6 show Examples 2 and 3. FIG. These Examples 2 and 3 are common in many respects to the structure and operational effects of Example 1. Therefore, regarding these common items, common reference numerals are attached to the drawings, and redundant description thereof is omitted, and different points are mainly described. In addition, the configurations of the respective parts in each of these embodiments may be variously combined in light of the object and the effect of the present invention.

  In order to describe the present invention in more detail, Example 2 will be described with reference to FIG.

  In FIG. 4A, the first and second water shielding sheets 6 (A) and 6 (B) are linearly arranged on the inclined surface 5 of the impermeable area 4 in the longitudinal direction of the inclined surface 5. It is installed.

  In FIG.4 (b), the extended end part 12 of the said 2nd water-impervious sheet 6 (B) is piled up on the outer surface of the triangular piece 16 formed of the said bending A as said 2nd process. And among the both side edges 12b and 12b 'in the width direction of the extending end portion 12 of the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B), the upper side edge 12b and the extension of the first water-impervious sheet 6 (A). The joining line 13 is formed by joining the end edge 12 a of the protruding end portion 12.

  In FIG.2 (c), as said 3rd process, the bend A of the extension end part 12 of the said 1st water shielding sheet 6 (A) is expand | deployed B so that it may become an original shape. At this time, the triangular piece corresponding to the triangular piece 16 is bent along with the development B at the extended end portion 12 of the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B).

According to the configuration of Examples 1 and 2 as a method for joining the extended end portions 12 and 12 of the water shielding sheet 6, the extended end of the first water shielding sheet 6 (A) is used as the first step. The portion 12 is bent A and the end 12a in the longitudinal direction of the extended end 12 is positioned above the water surface position 11,
As the second step, the edge 12a in the longitudinal direction of the extending end 12 of the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) or the side edges 12b and 12b 'in the width direction of the extending end 12 and the first Bonding the edge 12a of the extended end 12 of the water-impervious sheet 6 (A),
As a third step, the bent portion A of the extended end portion 12 of the first water-impervious sheet 6 (A) is developed B so as to have the original shape, and the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) is horizontally oriented. The cross section of each part in the longitudinal direction extends vertically across the water surface position 11.

  For this reason, since the joining operation | work of both the extension end parts 12 and 12 of the said 1st, 2nd water-impervious sheet 6 (A), 6 (B) is possible above the water surface position 11, water 2 This joining operation can be performed by thermal welding or adhesion without being disturbed by the heat. Therefore, more reliable watertightness can be obtained between the extended end portions 12 and 12.

  Further, the fact that the joining operation of both the extended end portions 12 and 12 is above the water surface position 11 simply bends the extended end portion 12 of the first water shielding sheet 6 (A). This is because the edge 12a is positioned above the water surface position 11, and this operation can be easily performed. For this reason, although the said joining operation | work is for obtaining more reliable watertightness, this joining operation | work can be performed easily.

In addition, as described above, as the first step, the extended end portion 12 of the first water shielding sheet 6 (A) is bent A, and the edge 12a is turned to the first water shielding sheet 6 (A). Located at the same height as the top edge of
As the second step, the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) is elongated in the horizontal direction, and the sections in the longitudinal direction extend vertically across the water surface position 11. The upper side edge 12b of the extended end portion 12 of 6 (B) and the end edge 12a of the extended end portion 12 of the first water shielding sheet 6 (A) are joined.

  For this reason, the joint between both the extended end portions 12, 12 of the first and second water shielding sheets 6 (A), 6 (B) is the first and second water shielding sheets 6 (A), 6 Each longitudinal direction of (B) can be made horizontal and kept at the same height. Therefore, the joining operation is simplified and the joining operation can be further facilitated.

  Further, as described above, when the extended end portion 12 is bent A, D, E, the extended end portion 12 is laid on the ground, and then, on the upper surface of the extended end portion 12, A long weight 20 is installed along a folding line 19 that should cause the extended end portion 12 to be bent, and the extended end portion 12 is bent A, D, E based on the weight 20.

  For this reason, even if the water shielding sheet 6 is somewhat hard, the extension end 12 of the water shielding sheet 6 is easily bent A with a desired folding line 19 by the weight 20. The subsequent joining work can be easily performed. Further, since the weight 20 prevents the extended end portion 12 from being easily displaced with respect to the ground during the bending A, the bending operation can be easily performed more reliably. Therefore, the joining work of the extended end portions 12 of the water shielding sheet 6 can be further facilitated.

  In order to explain the present invention in more detail, the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

  5A and 6, the first and second water shielding sheets 6 (A) and 6 (B) of the water shielding sheet 6 are linearly arranged in a horizontal direction. The water shielding sheet 6 is accommodated in a groove 25 having a vertically long cross section formed on the ground. With this groove 25 as a reference, one side is a water-containing area 3 and the other side is a water-impervious area 4. In addition, after the said 1st, 2nd water-impervious sheet 6 (A), 6 (B) is joined, earth and sand etc. are thrown in in the said groove | channel 25, and the water-impervious sheet 6 is embed | buried in the ground. .

  In FIG.5 (b), as the 1st process, the triangular piece 16 is formed in the extended end part 12 of the said 1st water shielding sheet 6 (A) similarly to the 1st process of the said Example 2. FIG. .

  On the other hand, the folded piece 26 is formed by bending the extended end portion 12 of the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) so as to be folded back in the longitudinal direction. Further, the bent piece 26 is bent E in the direction opposite to the bent D, and the edge 12a of the extended end portion 12 of the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B) is located above the water surface position 11. To be located. In this case, the end edge 12a is positioned at substantially the same height as the upper edge of the second water-impervious sheet 6 (B).

  In FIG.5 (c), as said 2nd process, the extension end part 12 of the said 1st water-impervious sheet 6 (A) bent A is horizontally set to the said folding piece 26 bent E in the said reverse direction. Fit relatively in the direction. And each edge 12a, 12a of the extension end part 12 of the said 1st, 2nd water-impervious sheet 6 (A), 6 (B) is joined, and the joining line 13 is formed.

  In FIG.5 (d), as said 3rd process, the said bending A, E of the 1st, 2nd water shielding sheet 6 (A), 6 (B) is expand | deployed B so that it may become an original shape.

  In addition, the water shielding sheet 6 shown in this Example 3 is applicable also to the inclined surface 5 of the impermeable area 4 shown in the said Example 1,2.

1 is a partial side sectional view of a landfill showing Example 1. FIG. It is a figure which shows Example 1 and demonstrates the joining method of the extension edge parts of a water-impervious sheet. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating Example 2 and corresponding to FIG. 2. FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating Example 3 and corresponding to FIG. 2. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in FIG.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Landfill 2 Water 3 Water-containing area 4 Water-impervious area 5 Inclined surface 6 Water-impervious sheet 11 Water surface position 12 Extension edge part 12a Edge 12b Side edge 12b 'Side edge 13 Join line 16 Triangle piece 17 Bottom 19 Folding curve 20 Weight 26 Folding piece A Folding B Unfolding D Folding E Folding

Claims (4)

An elongated end portion of the band-shaped first impermeable sheet that extends in the horizontal direction and extends in the longitudinal direction across the water surface position, and a second belt-shaped second portion that opposes the extended end portion. A method for joining the extended end portions of the water-impervious sheet, wherein the extended end portions of the water-impervious sheet are continuously joined over substantially the entire width direction of the first water-impervious sheet,
As a first step, the extended end portion of the first water-impervious sheet is bent and the end edge in the longitudinal direction of the extended end portion is positioned above the water surface position.
As a 2nd process, the edge in the longitudinal direction of the extension end part of the 2nd above-mentioned waterproof sheet, or the side edge in the width direction of this extension end part, and the edge of the extension end part of the above-mentioned 1st waterproof sheet And
As a third step, the bending of the extended end portion of the first water-impervious sheet is developed so as to have the original shape, the second water-impervious sheet is elongated in the horizontal direction, and the cross-section of each part in the longitudinal direction is A method for joining extended ends of a water-impervious sheet characterized by extending vertically across the water surface position. As the first step, the extended end portion of the first water-impervious sheet is bent, and the edge is positioned at substantially the same height as the upper edge of the first water-impervious sheet,
As said 2nd process, while extending said 2nd water-impervious sheet long in a horizontal direction, it is made for each cross section of the longitudinal direction to extend up and down across the said water surface position, The extension end part of this 2nd water-impervious sheet The joining method of the extension edge parts of the water-impervious sheet according to claim 1, wherein the side edge on the upper side and the edge of the extended end part of the first water-impervious sheet are joined. As the first step, the extended end portion of the first water-impervious sheet is bent, and the edge is positioned at substantially the same height as the upper edge of the first water-impervious sheet,
On the other hand, the second water-impervious sheet extends long in the horizontal direction, and the cross-sections of the respective parts in the longitudinal direction extend vertically across the water surface position, and the extended end of the second water-impervious sheet extends in the longitudinal direction. The folded piece is folded in the opposite direction to the folded portion, and the edge of the extended end portion is connected to the upper edge of the second water shielding sheet. Located at almost the same height,
As the second step, the extended end portion of the bent first water shielding sheet is relatively fitted into the folded piece bent in the reverse direction, and the first and second water shielding sheets are The joining method of the extension edge parts of the waterproof sheet of Claim 1 which joined each edge of the extension edge part.   When bending the extended end portion, the extended end portion is laid on the ground, and then, on the upper surface of the extended end portion, along the folding curve that the extended end portion should be folded. The joining method of the extension ends of the water-impervious sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a weight is installed and the extension end is bent with reference to the weight. .

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