JP2009254515A - Game ball dispenser and game machine with the same - Google Patents

Game ball dispenser and game machine with the same Download PDF

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JP2009254515A
JP2009254515A JP2008105864A JP2008105864A JP2009254515A JP 2009254515 A JP2009254515 A JP 2009254515A JP 2008105864 A JP2008105864 A JP 2008105864A JP 2008105864 A JP2008105864 A JP 2008105864A JP 2009254515 A JP2009254515 A JP 2009254515A
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game ball
passage
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JP5278999B2 (en
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Giichi Adachi
義一 足立
Tomoaki Kuroki
智明 黒木
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Nippon Pachinko Parts Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game ball dispenser including a ball-receiving wall for receiving a game ball flowing down a ball passage in order to reduce a load on a rotary body caused by pressure of the game ball, in which a preset predetermined number of game balls are dispensed accurately without dispensing excess game balls even when the rotary body is stopped beyond a predetermined stopping position, and to provide a game machine with the same. <P>SOLUTION: A pushing surface 33b of a ball-receiving recess 33 is separated from a game ball, when the rotary body 30 rotates around a rotation axis O1 in one direction, the ball-receiving recess 33 faces a direction-changing passage 23 to store the game ball, and the rotary body stops in the state that the game ball is supported by a ball-receiving wall 24, a restriction wall 25, and a the ball-receiving wall 33a of the ball-receiving recess 33. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、遊技球払出装置及びそれを備えた遊技機に関する。   The present invention relates to a game ball payout device and a game machine including the same.

従来よりぱちんこ機などの遊技機では、入賞口に応じて払い出される賞球数が予め設定されており、所定の入賞口に遊技球が入賞した際にその設定された賞球数分の遊技球を計数して払い出す、または金額に応じて貸し出される貸し球としての遊技球を計数して払い出す遊技球払出装置を設けている。   Conventionally, in gaming machines such as pachinko machines, the number of prize balls to be paid out according to the prize opening is set in advance, and when the game balls are awarded to a predetermined prize opening, the number of game balls that are set A game ball payout device is provided that counts and pays out game balls, or counts and pays out game balls as rental balls that are loaned according to the amount of money.

このような遊技球払出装置としては、例えば、モータなどの駆動源によって駆動するスプロケット形状などの回転体の回転を制御して、供給通路に整列して待機する遊技球から、その回転体の回転量(回数,角度)に応じた所定個数の遊技球を払出通路に払い出すタイプのものがある(特許文献1参照)。   As such a game ball payout device, for example, the rotation of a rotating body of a sprocket shape or the like driven by a driving source such as a motor is controlled, and the rotating body rotates from a game ball waiting in alignment with a supply passage. There is a type that pays out a predetermined number of game balls according to the amount (number of times, angle) to a payout passage (see Patent Document 1).

特開2000−300780号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-300780

特許文献1に記載のぱちんこ球(遊技球)の払出装置は、複数の供給通路と、遊技球を1個ずつ受け入れ又は受け支える凹凸部を有する回転体と、その回転体の回転により供給通路で待機する遊技球が払い出される払出通路とを備えており、その払出通路には、供給通路から供給された遊技球を受け入れて回転体の回転軸位置よりも上方で回転体と分離させる球受棚(球受壁)が設けられている。これによって、供給通路で待機している遊技球が球受棚で支持されるので、その球圧が回転軸に直接掛からなくなって駆動モータへの負荷を減少させ、遊技球を払い出す動作において回転体の回転を高速でスムーズに、そして正確に行うことを目的としたものである。   A pachinko ball (game ball) payout device described in Patent Document 1 includes a plurality of supply passages, a rotating body having a concavo-convex portion for receiving or receiving game balls one by one, and rotation of the rotating body. A payout passage through which a waiting game ball is paid out, and the payout passage receives the game ball supplied from the supply passage and separates it from the rotating body above the rotational axis position of the rotating body. A (ball receiving wall) is provided. As a result, the game ball waiting in the supply passage is supported by the ball shelf, so that the ball pressure is not directly applied to the rotation shaft, the load on the drive motor is reduced, and the game ball is rotated in the operation of paying out the game ball. The purpose is to rotate the body smoothly and accurately at high speed.

図9は従来の遊技球払出装置の一例を示す説明図である。ここで、図9(a)に示すように、例えば特許文献1に記載のような従来の払出装置100では、供給通路101の中心線Lの延長線上に回転軸104aの軸心(回転軸線)Mが位置するとともに、払出通路102の球受棚(球受壁)103の下方に回転軸104aが位置するように回転体104が配置されている。そして、回転体104は、回転軸104aの周りに凹部104bと凸部104cとが交互に並んで形成されている。   FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing an example of a conventional game ball payout device. Here, as shown in FIG. 9A, in the conventional dispensing device 100 as described in Patent Document 1, for example, the axis (rotation axis) of the rotation shaft 104 a is on the extension line of the center line L of the supply passage 101. The rotating body 104 is arranged such that M is positioned and the rotating shaft 104 a is positioned below the ball receiving shelf (ball receiving wall) 103 of the payout passage 102. The rotating body 104 is formed with recesses 104b and protrusions 104c alternately arranged around the rotation shaft 104a.

そして、払出装置100は、図9(a)に示すように、回転体104の凹部104bが払出通路102に臨んで遊技球Pを受け入れて定位置で停止するとき、その受け入れた遊技球Pは凹部104bを形成する先後両側の凸部104cで支持されるとともに、球受棚103によっても支持されることとなる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 9A, the payout device 100 receives the game ball P when the concave portion 104b of the rotating body 104 faces the payout passage 102 and stops at a fixed position. In addition to being supported by the convex portions 104 c on both the front and rear sides forming the concave portion 104 b, it is also supported by the ball receiving shelf 103.

しかしながら、払出装置100は、短時間で多くの遊技球を払い出すために、回転体104を高速で回転させるので、その回転を停止する際に惰性などで定位置よりも、例えば角度θだけ往き過ぎて停止するといった状態が発生する場合がある(図9(b)参照)。これにより、後行側の凸部104cによって遊技球Pが払出通路102の下流側に送り出され、設定された個数よりも余分に遊技球が払い出されてしまうという問題がある。   However, the payout device 100 rotates the rotating body 104 at a high speed in order to pay out a large number of game balls in a short time. Therefore, when stopping the rotation, the payout device 100 moves forward by, for example, an angle θ from the fixed position due to inertia or the like. There is a case where a state of stopping after passing is generated (see FIG. 9B). Accordingly, there is a problem that the game ball P is sent out to the downstream side of the payout passage 102 by the convex portion 104c on the subsequent side, and the game balls are paid out more than the set number.

また、球受棚103(払出通路102)は、図9(b)に示すように、回転体104の回転領域内で下方に曲線状に傾斜し始めているので、上述のように、回転体104が少しでも往き過ぎ停止した場合には、遊技球Pの流れ方向に対して球圧が掛かり、モータだけでは回転体104の回転を抑制することができなくなる。特に、特許文献1のように供給通路101が複数設けられる場合には、それぞれの回転体104の位相をずらして同軸に設けられるので、一旦回転体104が回転し始めてしまうと、連続的にそれぞれの回転体104に球圧が掛かり過剰に余分な遊技球が払い出されてしまう恐れがある。なお、この問題は、遊技者にとって不利益行為でないため、遊技場側としては見て見ぬ振りをして、涙を呑んでいるというのが現状である。   Further, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), the ball receiving shelf 103 (dispensing passage 102) starts to be inclined downwardly in a curved shape within the rotation region of the rotating body 104. However, when the ball stops moving too much, a ball pressure is applied in the flow direction of the game ball P, and the rotation of the rotating body 104 cannot be suppressed only by the motor. In particular, when a plurality of supply passages 101 are provided as in Patent Document 1, the phases of the respective rotating bodies 104 are provided so as to be coaxial with each other. Therefore, once the rotating bodies 104 start rotating, There is a risk that excessive game balls will be paid out due to the ball pressure being applied to the rotating body 104. In addition, since this problem is not a detrimental act for the player, the present situation is that the amusement hall side is pretending to look and crying.

また、特許文献1の払出装置では、回転軸には球受棚によって球圧が掛からないとしているが、図9(c)に示すように、通常、回転体104は、一時的に凸部104cで遊技球Pを受け支えており、供給通路101の中心線Lの延長上に回転軸104aの軸心Mが位置する回転体104の配置では、供給通路101に待機する遊技球Pからの球圧が分散されず、その球圧が直接的な負荷として回転体104(回転軸104a)に掛かることとなる。従来では、凹部104bでの遊技球の球圧による負荷にばかり気をとられ、凸部104cで受け支えることによる回転軸104aへの荷重(負荷)についてはなんら考慮されていない。   Further, in the dispensing device of Patent Document 1, it is assumed that no ball pressure is applied to the rotation shaft by the ball shelf, but as shown in FIG. 9C, the rotating body 104 normally has a convex portion 104c. In the arrangement of the rotating body 104 that receives and supports the game ball P and the axis M of the rotation shaft 104 a is positioned on the extension of the center line L of the supply passage 101, the ball from the game ball P waiting in the supply passage 101 is provided. The pressure is not dispersed, and the ball pressure is applied to the rotating body 104 (rotating shaft 104a) as a direct load. Conventionally, attention is paid only to the load caused by the ball pressure of the game ball in the concave portion 104b, and no consideration is given to the load (load) applied to the rotating shaft 104a by receiving and supporting the convex portion 104c.

また、図9(c)に示すように、回転体104の上記配置位置では、凸部104cで遊技球Pを支えたとき、供給通路101の中心位置(中心線L)が凸部104cの頂部Tとなるため、遊技球Pが支持される支持位置が頂部Tを境に画一的に定まらず、その球圧が回転体104を回転させることになりかねない。さらには、遊技球Pが通路の壁に衝突して経時的な劣化を早める恐れがある。   Further, as shown in FIG. 9C, when the game ball P is supported by the convex portion 104c at the above-described arrangement position of the rotating body 104, the center position (center line L) of the supply passage 101 is the top of the convex portion 104c. Therefore, the support position at which the game ball P is supported is not uniformly determined with respect to the top portion T, and the ball pressure may cause the rotating body 104 to rotate. Furthermore, the game ball P may collide with the wall of the passage and accelerate deterioration over time.

本発明の課題は、上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、遊技球の球圧による回転体に掛かる負荷を低減させるために、球通路を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受壁を備えたものについて、その回転体が予め定められた停止位置よりも往き過ぎて停止した場合にも、余分な遊技球を払い出すことなく正確に設定された所定個数を払い出すことができる遊技球払出装置及びそれを備えた遊技機を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is made in view of the above circumstances, and includes a ball receiving wall for receiving a game ball flowing down a ball passage in order to reduce a load applied to a rotating body due to the ball pressure of the game ball. A game ball payout device capable of paying out a predetermined number accurately without paying out extra game balls even when the rotating body stops too far from a predetermined stop position, and It is in providing a gaming machine provided with it.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の遊技球払出装置は、
球通路と、
その球通路の外側に位置する回転軸線周りで回転可能に配置され、所定個数の遊技球を払い出すために、球通路内に回転突入して該球通路を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受面と、その球受面で受け止めた遊技球を収容して該球通路の下流側に送り出す球受凹部とを有する回転体と、
その回転体を連続的に又は断続的に駆動する回転体駆動源と、を備えた遊技球払出装置であって、
球通路は、回転軸線の上方に位置して該球通路を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受壁と、その球受壁で受け止めた遊技球の流れ方向を回転体の一方の回転方向が順方向となるように規制するとともに、その球受壁で受け止めた遊技球を支持する支持壁とを有する方向変換通路を含み、
回転体の球受凹部は、球受面で受け止めた遊技球を収容する際に、該遊技球に接触して内部に誘導する一方の回転方向先行側の規制面と、その収容した遊技球を球通路の下流側に送り出す際に、遊技球に接触して方向変換通路の球受壁に沿って押し出す一方の回転方向後続側の押出面とを含み、
回転体が、回転軸線周りで一方に回転し、球受凹部が方向変換通路に臨んで遊技球を収容し、その遊技球を球受壁、支持壁及び球受凹部の規制面で支持した状態で停止したとき、球受凹部の押出面がその遊技球から離間していることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, a game ball payout device according to the present invention provides:
A ball passage,
A ball receiving surface that is arranged so as to be rotatable around a rotation axis located outside the ball passage, and receives a game ball that rushes into the ball passage and flows down the ball passage in order to pay out a predetermined number of game balls. And a rotating body having a ball receiving recess for receiving the game ball received by the ball receiving surface and sending it to the downstream side of the ball passage;
A game ball payout device comprising: a rotating body drive source that continuously or intermittently drives the rotating body;
The ball passage is located above the rotation axis and receives the game ball flowing down the ball passage, and the direction of rotation of one of the rotating bodies is the forward direction of the game ball received by the ball reception wall. And a direction changing passage having a support wall for supporting the game ball received by the ball receiving wall,
The ball receiving recess of the rotator, when receiving the game ball received by the ball receiving surface, comes into contact with the game ball and guides it to the inside in one rotation direction leading side, and the received game ball Including a push-out surface on one side in the direction of rotation that pushes along the ball-receiving wall of the direction change passage in contact with the game ball when sent to the downstream side of the ball passage,
The rotating body rotates in one direction around the rotation axis, the ball receiving recess faces the direction changing passage, accommodates the game ball, and the game ball is supported by the ball receiving wall, the support wall, and the restriction surface of the ball receiving recess. When the ball is stopped at, the pushing surface of the ball receiving recess is separated from the game ball.

また、上記課題を解決するために、本発明の遊技球払出装置は、
球通路と、
その球通路の外側に位置する回転軸線周りで回転可能に配置され、所定個数の遊技球を払い出すために、球通路内に回転突入して該球通路を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受面と、その球受面で受け止めた遊技球を収容して該球通路の下流側に送り出す球受凹部とを有する回転体と、
その回転体を連続的に又は断続的に駆動する回転体駆動源と、を備えた遊技球払出装置であって、
球通路は、回転軸線の上方に位置して該球通路を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受壁と、その球受壁で受け止めた遊技球の流れ方向を回転体の一方の回転方向が順方向となるように規制するとともに、その球受壁で受け止めた遊技球を支持する支持壁とを有する方向変換通路を含み、
回転体の球受凹部は、球受面で受け止めた遊技球を収容する際に、該遊技球に接触して内部に誘導する一方の回転方向先行側の規制面と、その収容した遊技球を球通路の下流側に送り出す際に、遊技球に接触して方向変換通路の球受壁に沿って押し出す一方の回転方向後続側の押出面とを含み、
回転体の回転軸線が、軸線方向からみて、球受壁に受け止められつつ支持壁に支持された遊技球の球心よりも支持壁側に位置するように当該回転体が配置されていることを特徴とする。
In addition, in order to solve the above problems, the game ball payout device of the present invention is:
A ball passage,
A ball receiving surface that is arranged so as to be rotatable around a rotation axis located outside the ball passage, and receives a game ball that rushes into the ball passage and flows down the ball passage in order to pay out a predetermined number of game balls. And a rotating body having a ball receiving recess for receiving the game ball received by the ball receiving surface and sending it to the downstream side of the ball passage;
A game ball payout device comprising: a rotating body drive source that continuously or intermittently drives the rotating body;
The ball passage is located above the rotation axis and receives the game ball flowing down the ball passage, and the direction of rotation of one of the rotating bodies is the forward direction of the game ball received by the ball reception wall. And a direction changing passage having a support wall for supporting the game ball received by the ball receiving wall,
The ball receiving recess of the rotator, when receiving the game ball received by the ball receiving surface, comes into contact with the game ball and guides it to the inside in one rotation direction leading side, and the received game ball Including a push-out surface on one side in the direction of rotation that pushes along the ball-receiving wall of the direction change passage in contact with the game ball when sent to the downstream side of the ball passage,
The rotating body is arranged so that the rotational axis of the rotating body is positioned on the support wall side with respect to the ball center of the game ball supported by the support wall while being received by the ball receiving wall when viewed from the axial direction. Features.

上記本発明によれば、回転体が一方に回転し、球受凹部が方向変換通路に臨んで遊技球を収容するとともに、その遊技球を球受壁、支持壁及び球受凹部の規制面で支持した状態となる定位置で停止したとき、球受凹部の押出面がその支持した遊技球とは離間した状態となるように回転体が配置されている。これによれば、球受凹部が遊技球を受け入れたときにその球受凹部の押出面が遊技球と離間するので、回転体が予め定められた停止位置よりも往き過ぎて停止した場合にも、その離間した間隔(角度)だけ遊びがあり、押出面による遊技球の送り出しを抑制することができる。ひいては、余分な遊技球を払い出すことなく正確に設定された所定個数を払い出すことができる。   According to the present invention, the rotating body rotates in one direction, the ball receiving recess faces the direction changing passage and accommodates the game ball, and the game ball is held by the restriction surfaces of the ball receiving wall, the support wall, and the ball receiving recess. The rotating body is arranged so that when it stops at a fixed position where it is supported, the extruded surface of the ball receiving recess is in a state of being separated from the supported game ball. According to this, when the ball receiving recess receives the game ball, the pushing surface of the ball receiving recess is separated from the game ball, so even when the rotating body stops too far from the predetermined stop position. , There is play by the spaced distance (angle), and the delivery of the game ball by the pushing surface can be suppressed. As a result, it is possible to pay out a predetermined number that is accurately set without paying out extra game balls.

ここで、球受凹部の押出面が遊技球から離間した状態を形成するには、回転体を方向変換通路における支持壁側に近づけ、押出面に代わって支持壁で遊技球を支持するという簡単な構成で実施することができる。   Here, in order to form a state in which the pushing surface of the ball receiving recess is separated from the game ball, the rotating body is brought close to the support wall side in the direction changing passage, and the game ball is supported by the support wall instead of the push surface. It can be implemented with a simple configuration.

さらには、回転体が、方向変換通路において球受壁と支持壁とで支持される遊技球の球心よりも、軸線方向からみて、支持壁側に回転軸線が位置するように配置されるので、球受面で受け止める(受け支える)際の遊技球の球圧が分散され、回転体に掛かる負荷を低減することができる。そして、通常、球受面(回転軌跡)の頂部が回転軸線の位置に対応して位置するので、その頂部を境に画一的な支持位置で遊技球を支持することができる。これにより、球受面で安定して遊技球を受け支えることができ、回転体の回転の影響で遊技球が通路に衝突するのを抑制することができる。   Furthermore, the rotating body is arranged such that the rotation axis is located on the support wall side as seen from the axial direction rather than the ball center of the game ball supported by the ball receiving wall and the support wall in the direction changing passage. The ball pressure of the game ball at the time of receiving (supporting) by the ball receiving surface is dispersed, and the load applied to the rotating body can be reduced. Usually, the top of the ball receiving surface (rotation locus) is positioned corresponding to the position of the rotation axis, so that the game ball can be supported at a uniform support position with the top as a boundary. Thereby, a game ball can be stably received and supported by a ball receiving surface, and it can suppress that a game ball collides with a channel | path by the influence of rotation of a rotary body.

また、回転体の球受面は、回転軸線の軸線方向からみて、該回転軸線を中心とする円弧形状に形成される構成とすることができる。これによれば、回転体が回転したときに、球受面で支持する遊技球をさらに安定して支持することができ、回転体に掛かる遊技球の球圧を抑制することができる。   Further, the ball receiving surface of the rotating body can be configured to be formed in an arc shape with the rotation axis as the center when viewed from the axial direction of the rotation axis. According to this, when the rotating body rotates, the game ball supported by the ball receiving surface can be more stably supported, and the ball pressure of the game ball applied to the rotating body can be suppressed.

なお、球受凹部の押出面を遊技球から離間した状態を形成する他の方法としては、球受凹部自体の大きさ(形成角度)を大きくすることにより実施することができる。また、回転体を下方にずらし、回転軸線から方向変換通路までの距離を長くすることにより通路に対応する球受凹部の大きさを調整することができる。   In addition, as another method of forming the state where the extrusion surface of the ball receiving recess is separated from the game ball, it can be implemented by increasing the size (formation angle) of the ball receiving recess itself. Also, the size of the ball receiving recess corresponding to the passage can be adjusted by shifting the rotating body downward and increasing the distance from the rotation axis to the direction changing passage.

また、方向変換通路の球受壁は、回転軸線の軸線方向からみて、少なくとも遊技球1個分の長さを有して横方向に直線的に延設される構成とすることができる。これによれば、遊技球1個分という十分な長さを有して球受壁が横方向に直線的に延設されているので、球受凹部が方向変換通路に臨む定位置で停止したときに、その球受壁で遊技球を確実に受け止めることができ、下流側にこぼれることなく遊技球を安定的に静止させて待機(整列)させることができる。   Further, the ball receiving wall of the direction changing passage may be configured to have a length corresponding to at least one game ball and extend linearly in the lateral direction when viewed from the axial direction of the rotation axis. According to this, since the ball receiving wall has a sufficient length of one game ball and extends linearly in the lateral direction, the ball receiving recess stops at a fixed position facing the direction changing passage. Sometimes, the ball can be reliably received by the ball receiving wall, and the game ball can be stably stopped and waited (aligned) without spilling on the downstream side.

さらに、方向変換通路の球受壁は、下流側端部が回転体の回転領域を越えて延設されており、回転体が一方に回転するとき、軸線方向からみて、球受凹部の規制面全体が、球受壁の形成領域内で方向変換通路の下方へと退避される構成とすることができる。これによれば、直線的に延びる球受壁が回転体の回転領域を越えて延設されるので、遊技球(球圧)を直接的に球受凹部(規制面)だけで支持するということがなくなり、球圧により回転体が回転することを抑制することができる。したがって、例えば、回転体が同軸に位相をずらして複数設けられる場合にも、一旦回転体が回転し始めて連続的にそれぞれの回転体に球圧が掛かり過剰に余分な遊技球が払い出されてしまうという問題を解消できる。   Further, the ball receiving wall of the direction changing passage has a downstream end extending beyond the rotation region of the rotating body, and when the rotating body rotates in one direction, the regulating surface of the ball receiving recess is viewed from the axial direction. The entirety can be configured to be retracted to the lower side of the direction change passage in the formation area of the ball receiving wall. According to this, since the linearly extending ball receiving wall extends beyond the rotation region of the rotating body, the game ball (ball pressure) is directly supported only by the ball receiving recess (regulating surface). The rotation of the rotating body due to the ball pressure can be suppressed. Therefore, for example, even when a plurality of rotating bodies are provided coaxially and shifted in phase, once the rotating bodies start rotating, ball pressure is continuously applied to each rotating body, and excessive game balls are paid out excessively. Can be solved.

そして、球受凹部の規制面全体が、回転軸線より上方に形成される球受壁の形成領域内で方向変換通路の下方へと退避されるので、遊技球と回転体との接触時間(距離)が短くなり、遊技球を早く下流側に払い出すことができる。すなわち、回転体が主動となって押出面が遊技球を球受壁に沿って送り出す形態となり、球詰まりなどなく正確に所定個数の遊技球を払い出すことができる。   Then, since the entire regulation surface of the ball receiving recess is retracted to the lower side of the direction change passage in the formation area of the ball receiving wall formed above the rotation axis, the contact time (distance) between the game ball and the rotating body ) Is shortened, and the game ball can be paid out downstream quickly. In other words, the rotating body is the main drive and the pushing surface feeds the game balls along the ball receiving wall, so that a predetermined number of game balls can be paid out accurately without clogging the balls.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の遊技機は、
以上に示すような遊技球払出装置を備えることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the gaming machine of the present invention is:
A game ball payout device as described above is provided.

上記本発明によれば、球受凹部が遊技球を受け入れたときにその球受凹部の押出面が遊技球と離間するので、回転体が予め定められた停止位置よりも往き過ぎて停止した場合にも、その離間した間隔(角度)だけ遊びがあり、押出面による遊技球の送り出しを抑制することができる。ひいては、余分な遊技球を払い出すことなく正確に設定された所定個数を払い出すことができる。   According to the present invention, when the ball receiving recess receives a game ball, the pushing surface of the ball receiving recess is separated from the game ball, so that the rotating body stops too far from a predetermined stop position. In addition, there is play by the spaced distance (angle), and the delivery of the game ball by the pushing surface can be suppressed. As a result, it is possible to pay out a predetermined number that is accurately set without paying out extra game balls.

本発明によれば、遊技球払出装置及びそれを備えた遊技機において、球受凹部が遊技球を受け入れたときにその球受凹部の押出面が遊技球と離間するので、回転体が予め定められた停止位置よりも往き過ぎて停止した場合にも、その離間した間隔(角度)だけ遊びがあり、押出面による遊技球の送り出しを抑制することができる。ひいては、余分な遊技球を払い出すことなく正確に設定された所定個数を払い出すことができる。   According to the present invention, in the gaming ball dispensing device and the gaming machine equipped with the gaming ball dispensing device, when the ball receiving recess receives the game ball, the pushing surface of the ball receiving recess is separated from the game ball. Even when the vehicle stops more than the stop position that has been set, there is play by the spaced distance (angle), and the delivery of the game ball by the pushing surface can be suppressed. As a result, it is possible to pay out a predetermined number that is accurately set without paying out extra game balls.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明の実施形態に係る遊技機の一例を示す背面図、図2は図1の縦断面図である。図1及び図2に示すように、ぱちんこ機1(遊技機)は、そのぱちんこ機1の外形をなす枠状の外枠2と、その外枠2に対してヒンジ機構Hによって前面側に開閉可能な内枠3と、その内枠3に対してヒンジ機構Hによって前面側に開閉可能な前面枠4とを備えている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a rear view showing an example of a gaming machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pachinko machine 1 (game machine) is opened and closed on the front side by a frame-like outer frame 2 that forms the outer shape of the pachinko machine 1 and a hinge mechanism H with respect to the outer frame 2. A possible inner frame 3 and a front frame 4 that can be opened and closed on the front side by a hinge mechanism H with respect to the inner frame 3 are provided.

内枠3には、遊技盤5が支持されている。また、内枠3において遊技盤5の後側(背面側)には、上端部に幅広状の補給球タンク6が配設され、その下方には一端側(例えば図1の左側)から他端側(同じく右側)へ遊技球を整列するタンクレール7が連結されている。このタンクレール7の他端側には、ほぼ垂直上下方向に長く延びる球樋8の上端部が接続され、その下端部は遊技盤5直下の上皿9に連通連接されている。なお、球樋8は、筒状(一般的には角筒状)に形成されている。   A game board 5 is supported on the inner frame 3. In addition, a wide supply ball tank 6 is disposed at the upper end of the inner frame 3 on the rear side (back side) of the game board 5 and below the other end from one end side (for example, the left side in FIG. 1). A tank rail 7 for aligning game balls to the side (also the right side) is connected. The other end of the tank rail 7 is connected to the upper end of a ball 8 that extends substantially vertically and vertically, and the lower end is connected to the upper plate 9 directly below the game board 5. Note that the bulb 8 is formed in a cylindrical shape (generally, a square cylindrical shape).

球樋8の上下中間位置には、払出制御基板11等により所定個数の賞球又は貸球を払い出すための遊技球払出装置(以下、単に払出装置ともいう)10が介装されている(詳しくは後述する)。また、球樋8は、払出装置10よりも上流側が前後方向に並設された2列(一対)で構成される一方、払出装置10よりも下流側が1列で構成されている(以下、払出装置10よりも上流側の球樋8を上流樋8a,8a、下流側の球樋8を下流樋8bという)。また、上流樋8a,8aの中間位置において、前後2列の上流樋8a,8aに跨って空切り検知スイッチ8sが設けられている。この空切り検知スイッチ8sは、払出可能球数の有無(すなわち、上流樋8a,8aの2列合わせて最低貸球個数(一般に25個)以上の遊技球が払出装置10の供給通路21,21(図5参照)及び上流樋8a,8a内に存在すること)を検出する。なお、上皿9の下方には、その上皿9が遊技球で一杯になったときに溢れ球通路12を通って溢流する下皿13が形成されており、溢れ球通路12には、下皿10から溢れ球通路12まで一杯になったことを検出する満タンスイッチ12sが設けられている。   A game ball payout device (hereinafter simply referred to as a payout device) 10 for paying out a predetermined number of prize balls or rental balls by means of a payout control board 11 or the like is interposed at the upper and lower intermediate positions of the ball cage 8 ( Details will be described later). The ball cage 8 is composed of two rows (a pair) in which the upstream side of the dispensing device 10 is arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction, and the downstream side of the dispensing device 10 is composed of one row (hereinafter referred to as dispensing). The upstream ball cage 8 from the device 10 is called upstream rod 8a, 8a, and the downstream bulb 8 is called downstream rod 8b). Further, an empty cut detection switch 8s is provided across the upstream and downstream two rows of upstream rods 8a and 8a at an intermediate position between the upstream rods 8a and 8a. The empty cut detection switch 8s is configured to supply the supply passages 21 and 21 of the payout device 10 with the number of balls that can be paid out (that is, the number of game balls over the minimum number of balls (generally 25) in the two rows of the upstream baskets 8a and 8a). (Refer to FIG. 5) and the presence in the upstream anchor 8a, 8a). Below the upper plate 9, a lower plate 13 is formed which overflows through the overflow ball passage 12 when the upper plate 9 is filled with game balls. A full tank switch 12s is provided for detecting that the bottom plate 10 and the overflow ball passage 12 are full.

次に、払出装置10について詳しく説明する。図3は本発明の実施形態に係る遊技球払出装置の平面図、正面図及び底面図、図4は図3の遊技球払出装置の分解斜視図、図5ないし図7は図3の断面図である。払出装置10は、図3ないし図7に示すように、上流樋8a,8aと下流樋8bとを連通させる球通路20と、その球通路20を流下する遊技球の個数を調整して払い出すための回転体30と、その回転体30を連続的に又は断続的に駆動する回転体駆動源としてのモータ40と、回転体30によって払い出された遊技球を計数する計数センサ50とを備えている。なお、モータ40は、パルス信号によって回転制御可能なステッピングモータが用いられる。また、計数スイッチ50は、近接センサ(非接触式センサ)が用いられ、下流樋8bに設ける場合には、払出装置10において省略してもよい。   Next, the payout device 10 will be described in detail. 3 is a plan view, a front view, and a bottom view of the game ball payout device according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the game ball payout device of FIG. 3, and FIGS. 5 to 7 are cross-sectional views of FIG. It is. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the payout device 10 pays out by adjusting the number of game balls flowing down the ball passage 20 and the ball passage 20 that communicates the upstream rod 8a, 8a and the downstream rod 8b. A rotating body 30 for driving, a motor 40 as a rotating body drive source for driving the rotating body 30 continuously or intermittently, and a counting sensor 50 for counting game balls paid out by the rotating body 30. ing. The motor 40 is a stepping motor that can be rotationally controlled by a pulse signal. Further, the counting switch 50 may be omitted in the dispensing device 10 when a proximity sensor (non-contact type sensor) is used and provided in the downstream rod 8b.

また、払出装置10は、球通路20を形成する一対の通路ケース20F,20Rと、その一対の通路ケース20F,20Rに狭持される形で固定保持される仕切部材60と、モータ40を収容するモータケース41と、モータ40を固定するためのモータ固定部材42などを備えており、適宜、ビスなどの締結部材によって固定されている。   The dispensing device 10 also houses a pair of passage cases 20F and 20R that form the ball passage 20, a partition member 60 that is fixedly held in a form that is sandwiched between the pair of passage cases 20F and 20R, and a motor 40. A motor case 41 to be fixed, a motor fixing member 42 for fixing the motor 40, and the like, which are appropriately fixed by fastening members such as screws.

次に、図4ないし図6に示すように、回転体30は、所定個数の遊技球を払い出すために、モータ40の出力軸40aに装着され、回転軸線O1が球通路20の外側に位置するように配置される筒状の回転軸31と、回転軸線O1周りで球通路20内に回転突入して球通路20を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受面32aを有する羽根32と、その羽根32の球受面32aで受け止めた遊技球を収容して球通路20の下流側に送り出す球受凹部33とを備えている。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the rotating body 30 is mounted on the output shaft 40 a of the motor 40 in order to pay out a predetermined number of game balls, and the rotation axis O <b> 1 is positioned outside the ball passage 20. A cylindrical rotating shaft 31 arranged so as to perform, a blade 32 having a ball receiving surface 32a for receiving a game ball rotating into the ball passage 20 around the rotation axis O1 and flowing down the ball passage 20, and the blade A ball receiving recess 33 for receiving the game ball received by the 32 ball receiving surfaces 32 a and sending it to the downstream side of the ball passage 20 is provided.

具体的には、羽根32は、回転軸31において回転軸線O1方向に所定間隔離間した2箇所で放射状に複数(本実施例においては3枚ずつ)突出形成され、その羽根32の外周縁によって球受面32aを構成している。そして、球受凹部33は、羽根32の球受面32aで受け止めた遊技球を収容する際に、遊技球に接触して凹部内部に誘導する一方の回転方向先行側の規制面33aと、その収容した遊技球を球通路20の下流側に送り出す際に、遊技球に接触して後述する方向変換通路23の球受壁24に沿って押し出す一方の回転方向後続側の押出面33bとを含み形成されている。   Specifically, a plurality of blades 32 (three in this embodiment) project radially from the rotating shaft 31 at a predetermined interval in the direction of the rotation axis O1 on the rotating shaft 31, and the sphere 32 is formed by the outer peripheral edge of the blade 32. The receiving surface 32a is comprised. Then, the ball receiving recess 33, when storing the game ball received by the ball receiving surface 32a of the blade 32, contacts one of the game balls and guides the inside of the recess, and the restricting surface 33a on the front side in the rotational direction, A push-out surface 33b on the one side in the rotation direction that pushes along the ball receiving wall 24 of the direction changing passage 23 to be described later when contacting the game ball when the stored game ball is sent to the downstream side of the ball passage 20. Is formed.

見方を換えると、球受凹部33は、一方の回転方向における回転方向先行側の羽根32の周方向後面側を規制面33aとし、同じく回転方向後行側の羽根32の周方向前面側を押出面33bとして形成されている。すなわち、球受凹部33は、回転軸線O1周りの周方向で隣り合う羽根32によって遊技球を部分的に収容可能に形成される。なお、回転軸線O1方向に所定間隔離間した2箇所の羽根32及び球受凹部33は、回転軸線O1周りで位相(本実施例においては60度)をずらして形成されている。また、羽根32の球受面32aは、回転軸線O1を中心とする円弧形状に形成されている。   In other words, the ball receiving recess 33 pushes the circumferential rear surface side of the blade 32 on the rotational direction leading side in one rotational direction as the regulating surface 33a, and pushes the circumferential front surface side of the blade 32 on the downstream side in the rotational direction. It is formed as a surface 33b. That is, the ball receiving recess 33 is formed so as to be able to partially accommodate a game ball by the blades 32 adjacent in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis O1. Note that the two blades 32 and the ball receiving recesses 33 spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the direction of the rotation axis O1 are formed so as to be shifted in phase (60 degrees in this embodiment) around the rotation axis O1. Further, the ball receiving surface 32a of the blade 32 is formed in an arc shape centered on the rotation axis O1.

なお、回転体30は、一対の通路ケース20F,20Rに形成された軸支孔28a及び軸支部28bによって回転軸31が軸支されて保持されている。   The rotating body 30 is supported by a rotating shaft 31 supported by a shaft support hole 28a and a shaft support portion 28b formed in the pair of passage cases 20F and 20R.

続いて、球通路20は、図5ないし図7に示すように、回転体30の回転軸線O1の上方に位置して球通路20を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受壁24と、その球受壁24で受け止めた遊技球の流れ方向を回転体30の一方の回転方向が順方向(本実施例では図5において時計回り)となるように規制するとともに、その球受壁24で受け止めた遊技球を支持する支持壁25とを有する方向変換通路23を含み構成されている。   Subsequently, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the ball passage 20 is positioned above the rotation axis O1 of the rotating body 30 and receives the game ball flowing down the ball passage 20 and the ball receiving wall 24. The flow direction of the game ball received by the wall 24 is regulated so that one rotation direction of the rotating body 30 is the forward direction (clockwise in this embodiment in FIG. 5), and the game received by the ball receiving wall 24 A direction change passage 23 having a support wall 25 for supporting the sphere is included.

また、球通路20は、方向変換通路23によって連絡される上流側の供給通路21と、下流側の払出通路22とを含み構成されている。そして、供給通路21は、上流樋8a,8aに対応して前後方向に並んで開口する2つの供給口21a,21a(図3(a)参照)から連続的に2列で形成され、払出通路22は、下流樋8bに対応して開口する1つの払出口22a(図3(c)参照)に連続的に1列で形成されている。なお、本実施形態における供給通路21は、払出装置10をコンパクトに形成するために、通路ケース20F,20Rの肉厚分のみとして実質上省略されているが、図9に示したような従来の払出装置100の供給通路101のように長く形成してもよい。   The ball passage 20 includes an upstream supply passage 21 and a downstream discharge passage 22 communicated by the direction changing passage 23. The supply passage 21 is formed in two rows continuously from two supply ports 21a and 21a (see FIG. 3A) that open in parallel in the front-rear direction corresponding to the upstream rods 8a and 8a. 22 are continuously formed in one row at one payout opening 22a (see FIG. 3C) that opens corresponding to the downstream rod 8b. The supply passage 21 in the present embodiment is substantially omitted only as the thickness of the passage cases 20F and 20R in order to form the dispensing device 10 in a compact manner, but the conventional passage as shown in FIG. The supply passage 101 of the dispensing device 100 may be formed long.

図4に戻り、球通路20は、通路ケース20F,20Rにおける、略クランク状に折れ曲がった形態で立ち上がる区画壁20w,20wと、仕切部材60における、区画壁20w,20wに対応して屈曲形態をなすように形成された底板部61及び背板部62とによって、通路ケース20F,20Rを重ね合わせたときの内部空間を、回転体30を収容する収容空間と区画して筒状に形成される。また、仕切部材60には、底板部61及び背板部62から起立する仕切部63が形成され、その仕切部63が供給口21a、供給通路21及び方向変換通路23の上流部分を2列(2個)に形成する。また、仕切部材60の背板部62には、ビス64によって仕切部材60を通路ケース20Rに固定するための固定部62aが設けられている。なお、通路ケース20F,20Rには、球通路20と交差するように計数スイッチ50を収容する収容部51,51が設けられており、区画壁20w,20w及び仕切部材60の底板部61に、計数スイッチ50を係止する係止凹部29,29,69が形成されている。   Returning to FIG. 4, the spherical passage 20 has a bent shape corresponding to the partition walls 20 w and 20 w that rise in a substantially crank shape in the passage cases 20 </ b> F and 20 </ b> R and the partition walls 20 w and 20 w in the partition member 60. By the bottom plate portion 61 and the back plate portion 62 formed so as to be formed, the inner space when the passage cases 20F and 20R are overlapped is partitioned from the accommodation space for accommodating the rotating body 30, and is formed in a cylindrical shape. . In addition, the partition member 60 is formed with a partition portion 63 that rises from the bottom plate portion 61 and the back plate portion 62, and the partition portion 63 includes two rows (upstream portions of the supply port 21 a, the supply passage 21, and the direction change passage 23 ( 2). Further, the back plate portion 62 of the partition member 60 is provided with a fixing portion 62a for fixing the partition member 60 to the passage case 20R with screws 64. The passage cases 20F and 20R are provided with accommodating portions 51 and 51 for accommodating the counting switch 50 so as to intersect with the ball passage 20, and the partition walls 20w and 20w and the bottom plate portion 61 of the partition member 60 are provided with Locking recesses 29, 29, 69 for locking the counting switch 50 are formed.

したがって、本実施形態において、球受壁24は、通路ケース20F,20Rの区画壁20w,20w及び仕切部材60の底板部61によって構成され、支持壁25は、通路ケース20F,20Rの区画壁20w,20w及び仕切部材60の背板部62によって構成される。そして、区画壁20w,20wには、切欠状の凹部26a,26aが形成されており、この凹部26a,26aによって回転体30の羽根32(球受凹部33)を球通路20内に臨ませるための長孔26が球受壁24及び支持壁25に跨って形成される。なお、この長孔26は、図7に示すように、球通路20(方向変換通路23)の流れ方向に沿って中央に形成されており、遊技球のレール(ガイド)としても使用することができる。そして、球受壁24で遊技球を受け止めたときに、その遊技球が長孔26に嵌るので、球受凹部33の押出面33bが遊技球を押し出す際にブレる事なく球心で安定して下流側に押し出すことができる。   Therefore, in this embodiment, the ball receiving wall 24 is constituted by the partition walls 20w and 20w of the passage cases 20F and 20R and the bottom plate portion 61 of the partition member 60, and the support wall 25 is the partition wall 20w of the passage cases 20F and 20R. , 20w and the back plate portion 62 of the partition member 60. The partition walls 20w and 20w are formed with notch-like recesses 26a and 26a, and the recesses 26a and 26a allow the blades 32 (ball receiving recesses 33) of the rotating body 30 to face the ball passage 20. The long hole 26 is formed across the ball receiving wall 24 and the support wall 25. In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, this long hole 26 is formed in the center along the flow direction of the ball passage 20 (direction changing passage 23), and can also be used as a rail (guide) for a game ball. it can. When the game ball is received by the ball receiving wall 24, the game ball fits into the long hole 26, so that the pushing surface 33 b of the ball receiving recess 33 is stable at the ball center without blurring when pushing out the game ball. Can be pushed downstream.

また、図5ないし図7に示すように、方向変換通路23には、仕切部材60の仕切部63によって、回転体30の軸線O1方向に並ぶ2列で遊技球を導入するとともに、その導入した各遊技球を球受壁24で受け止めて回転体30が下流側に送り出す際に1列に収斂する収斂部27が設けられている。具体的には、収斂部27は、仕切部63(仕切部材60)の終点位置近傍から、漸次通路幅を狭くするように平面視で傾斜して形成されている。したがって、回転体30が、回転軸線O1周りで一方に回転し、供給通路21,21から方向変換通路23に導入された遊技球を球受凹部33(押出面33b)で払出通路22へ送り出すとき、その遊技球が球受壁24に支持されつつ収斂部27によって、払出通路22(計数スイッチ50)が位置する通路中央寄りに誘導される。なお、回転体30の羽根32は、上述したように回転軸線O1周りに位相がずれた形態で2箇所に設けられているので、それぞれの通路から交互にタイミングよく送り出すことができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, the game balls are introduced into the direction changing passage 23 in two rows arranged in the direction of the axis O <b> 1 of the rotating body 30 by the partition portion 63 of the partition member 60. A converging portion 27 is provided that converges in one row when each game ball is received by the ball receiving wall 24 and the rotating body 30 is sent downstream. Specifically, the convergent portion 27 is formed to be inclined in plan view from the vicinity of the end point position of the partition portion 63 (partition member 60) so as to gradually narrow the passage width. Accordingly, when the rotating body 30 rotates in one direction around the rotation axis O1 and the game ball introduced into the direction changing passage 23 from the supply passages 21 and 21 is sent out to the payout passage 22 through the ball receiving recess 33 (extrusion surface 33b). The game ball is guided by the converging unit 27 while being supported by the ball receiving wall 24 toward the center of the passage where the payout passage 22 (counting switch 50) is located. In addition, since the blade | wing 32 of the rotary body 30 is provided in two places with the phase shifted | deviated around the rotating shaft O1, as mentioned above, it can send out alternately from each path | route with sufficient timing.

続いて、計数スイッチ50は、図5及び図6に示すように、方向変換通路23(球通路20)において回転体30が通路下流側に送り出した遊技球を回転体30の回転軸線O1よりも上方で検知するように配置されている。また、計数スイッチ50は、回転体30の軸線O1方向からみて、計数スイッチ50の検知位置Sにおける遊技球の流れ方向fが回転軸線O1周りの接線方向となるように設けられている。すなわち、回転体30は、計数スイッチ50の上面の延長上に回転軸線O1が位置するように設けられている。これによって、計数スイッチ50の通過孔を遊技球の流れに対して正対して配置することにより、遊技球のスイッチ通過をスムーズにすることができる。なお、本実施形態において、計数スイッチの検知位置とは、球通路に配設された検知部(通過孔)における球の入口を検知位置としている。   Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the counting switch 50 is configured so that the game ball sent from the rotating body 30 to the downstream side of the direction changing passage 23 (ball passage 20) is more than the rotational axis O <b> 1 of the rotating body 30. It arrange | positions so that it may detect above. Further, the counting switch 50 is provided such that the flow direction f of the game ball at the detection position S of the counting switch 50 is a tangential direction around the rotation axis O1 when viewed from the direction of the axis O1 of the rotating body 30. That is, the rotating body 30 is provided such that the rotation axis O1 is positioned on the extension of the upper surface of the counting switch 50. Accordingly, by arranging the passage hole of the counting switch 50 so as to face the flow of the game ball, it is possible to smoothly pass the switch of the game ball. In the present embodiment, the detection position of the counting switch is the detection position at the entrance of the sphere in the detection unit (passage hole) disposed in the spherical passage.

ここで、収斂部27は、回転軸線O1よりも上方に形成されている。すなわち、方向変換通路23は、収斂部27によって回転軸線O1よりも上方で2列の通路から1列に収斂している。具体的には、方向変換通路23において、遊技球の流れ方向に遊技球3個分以内の距離で収斂している。そして、計数スイッチ50が、方向変換通路23の下流端(払出通路22の上流端)に1個設けられている。これによって、部品点数が低減されるのは言うまでもなく、計数スイッチ50が、球通路20において回転体30(払い出し位置)に相対的に近づくので、払い出す遊技球の計数を迅速に行うことができる。なお、計数スイッチ50は、方向変換通路23及び回転体30を後述する位置関係で形成することで、効率よく配置することができる。   Here, the convergent portion 27 is formed above the rotational axis O1. In other words, the direction changing passages 23 are converged in one row from the two rows of passages above the rotation axis O1 by the converging portion 27. Specifically, in the direction change passage 23, the game balls converge at a distance within three game balls in the flow direction of the game balls. One counting switch 50 is provided at the downstream end of the direction changing passage 23 (upstream end of the payout passage 22). It goes without saying that this reduces the number of parts, and the counting switch 50 is relatively close to the rotating body 30 (payout position) in the ball passage 20 so that the game balls to be dispensed can be counted quickly. . The counting switch 50 can be efficiently arranged by forming the direction changing passage 23 and the rotating body 30 in the positional relationship described later.

次に、方向変換通路23(球通路20)及び回転体30の位置関係について詳しく説明する。まず、図6に示すように、回転体30は、回転軸線O1周りで一方に回転し、球受凹部33が方向変換通路23に臨んで遊技球P1を収容し、その遊技球P1を球受壁24、支持壁25及び球受凹部33の規制面33aで支持した状態で停止したとき、球受凹部33の押出面33bが遊技球P1から離間するように配置されている。   Next, the positional relationship between the direction changing passage 23 (ball passage 20) and the rotating body 30 will be described in detail. First, as shown in FIG. 6, the rotating body 30 rotates in one direction around the rotation axis O1, the ball receiving recess 33 faces the direction changing passage 23, and accommodates the game ball P1, and receives the game ball P1. When stopped in a state of being supported by the wall 24, the support wall 25, and the restriction surface 33a of the ball receiving recess 33, the pushing surface 33b of the ball receiving recess 33 is arranged so as to be separated from the game ball P1.

具体的には、回転体30は、回転軸線O1が、軸線O1方向からみて、球受壁24及び支持壁25に接触する遊技球P1の球心O2よりも距離dだけ支持壁25側に位置するように配置されている。すなわち、回転体30が、回転軸線O1周りで一方に回転し、球受凹部33が方向変換通路23に臨んで遊技球P1を収容し、その遊技球P1を球受壁24、支持壁25及び球受凹部33の規制面33a若しくは後続の遊技球P2で支持した状態で停止したとき、回転体30の回転軸線O1が、軸線O1方向からみて、その支持した遊技球P1の球心O2よりも距離dだけ支持壁25側に位置するように回転体30が配置されている。これによって、上記のように遊技球P1を支持したとき、球受凹部33の押出面33bが支持壁25の背後(方向変換通路23の外側)に位置して遊技球P1と離間した状態となる。これにより、回転体30が図6に示すような予め定められた停止位置よりも往き過ぎて停止した場合にも、この離間した間隔(角度)だけ遊びがあり、押出面33bによる遊技球P1の送り出しを抑制することができる。   Specifically, the rotating body 30 has the rotation axis O1 positioned on the support wall 25 side by a distance d from the ball center O2 of the game ball P1 contacting the ball receiving wall 24 and the support wall 25 when viewed from the direction of the axis O1. Are arranged to be. That is, the rotating body 30 rotates in one direction around the rotation axis O1, the ball receiving recess 33 faces the direction changing passage 23, and accommodates the game ball P1, and the game ball P1 is stored in the ball receiving wall 24, the support wall 25, and When stopped in a state of being supported by the regulation surface 33a of the ball receiving recess 33 or the subsequent game ball P2, the rotation axis O1 of the rotating body 30 is more than the ball center O2 of the game ball P1 supported as viewed from the direction of the axis O1. The rotating body 30 is disposed so as to be positioned on the support wall 25 side by a distance d. Thus, when the game ball P1 is supported as described above, the push-out surface 33b of the ball receiving recess 33 is located behind the support wall 25 (outside the direction changing passage 23) and is separated from the game ball P1. . Thus, even when the rotating body 30 stops too far from a predetermined stop position as shown in FIG. 6, there is play by this separated interval (angle), and the game ball P1 by the pushing surface 33b is played. Delivery can be suppressed.

また、最先の遊技球P1が支持壁25に当接するように支持されると、整列した2番目の遊技球P2が支持壁25とは反対側(方向変換通路23における流れ方向下流側)に支持されるので、遊技球P1が受ける球圧が支持壁25側に向かう矢印F2のようになり、球受凹部33の規制面33aが受ける球圧が低減し、遊技球を安定して待機(整列)させることができる。ひいては、球こぼれなどの発生を抑制し、正確な個数の遊技球の払い出しを実施することができる。   When the earliest game ball P1 is supported so as to come into contact with the support wall 25, the aligned second game ball P2 is on the side opposite to the support wall 25 (downstream in the flow direction in the direction changing passage 23). Since it is supported, the ball pressure received by the game ball P1 is as indicated by an arrow F2 toward the support wall 25, the ball pressure received by the regulating surface 33a of the ball receiving recess 33 is reduced, and the game ball is stably waited ( Align). As a result, the occurrence of ball spillage and the like can be suppressed, and an accurate number of game balls can be paid out.

さらには、図5に示すように、回転体30が上記の如く支持壁25側に近づくことで、それに対応して円弧状をなす羽根32の球受面32aによる回転軌跡(回転領域)の頂部Tも支持壁25側に近づくので、球受面32aで受け支える遊技球P3を、ほぼ画一的に回転軸線O1よりも支持壁25とは反対側で支持することができる。これによれば、球受面32aで支持する遊技球P3が回転軸線O1から位置ずれした状態となるので、遊技球P1が受ける球圧が矢印F1のようになり、回転体30(回転軸31)が受ける球圧が分散され、モータ40への負荷を減少させ、遊技球を払い出す動作において回転体30の回転を高速でスムーズに、そして安定的にかつ正確に行うことが可能となる。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5, when the rotating body 30 approaches the support wall 25 side as described above, the top of the rotation locus (rotation region) by the ball receiving surface 32a of the blade 32 having an arc shape corresponding thereto. Since T also approaches the support wall 25 side, the game ball P3 supported and supported by the ball receiving surface 32a can be supported on the opposite side of the support wall 25 from the rotation axis O1 substantially uniformly. According to this, since the game ball P3 supported by the ball receiving surface 32a is displaced from the rotation axis O1, the ball pressure received by the game ball P1 becomes as indicated by the arrow F1, and the rotating body 30 (the rotation shaft 31). ) Is dispersed, the load on the motor 40 is reduced, and the rotating body 30 can be rotated at high speed smoothly and stably and accurately in the operation of paying out the game ball.

また、図5及び図6に示すように、方向変換通路23の球受壁24は、回転軸線O1の軸線方向からみて、少なくとも遊技球1個分の長さを有するとともに、下流側端部24a(傾斜開始部)が回転体30の回転領域を越えて横方向(例えば、水平方向)に直線的に延設されており、回転体30が一方に回転するとき、軸線O1方向からみて、球受凹部33の規制面33a全体が、球受壁24の形成領域内で方向変換通路23の下方へと退避するように形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the ball receiving wall 24 of the direction changing passage 23 has a length of at least one game ball when viewed from the axial direction of the rotation axis O1, and a downstream end 24a. The (tilt start portion) extends linearly in the lateral direction (for example, in the horizontal direction) beyond the rotation region of the rotating body 30, and when the rotating body 30 rotates in one direction, the sphere is viewed from the direction of the axis O1. The entire restricting surface 33 a of the receiving recess 33 is formed so as to retreat to the lower side of the direction changing passage 23 in the formation region of the ball receiving wall 24.

したがって、回転体30を支持壁25に近づけて位置させることにより、又は、球受壁24を直線的に横方向に延設することにより、計数スイッチ50を、回転体30の回転領域の干渉を回避して合理的に、回転軸線O1よりも上方に配置することができる。   Therefore, by positioning the rotating body 30 close to the support wall 25, or by extending the ball receiving wall 24 linearly in the lateral direction, the counting switch 50 is caused to interfere with the rotation region of the rotating body 30. It can be rationally avoided and arranged above the rotation axis O1.

次に、以上のような構成を有する払出装置10の作動を説明する。図8は本発明の実施形態に係る遊技球払出装置に係る作動説明図である。ここで、払出装置10は、遊技球を球通路20に2列で導入して、その各列で回転体30によって遊技球を下流側に送り出すが、以下の作動説明では、一方の通路における回転体30の一連の作動について説明する。なお、図8は、図5に対応した図を用いている。   Next, the operation of the dispensing device 10 having the above configuration will be described. FIG. 8 is an operation explanatory view according to the game ball payout device according to the embodiment of the present invention. Here, the payout device 10 introduces the game balls into the ball passage 20 in two rows, and sends out the game balls downstream by the rotating body 30 in each row. In the following description of the operation, the rotation in one passage is performed. A series of operations of the body 30 will be described. FIG. 8 uses a diagram corresponding to FIG.

まず、補給球タンク6に遊技球が補給されると、それら複数の遊技球は、補給球タンク6からタンクレール7及び上流樋8aを介して整列されつつ払出装置10まで流下する(図1,図2参照)。そして、払出装置10まで流下した遊技球は、上流樋8aに連続するように配置された供給通路21(供給口21a)から遊技球を導入する。そして、図8(a)に示すように、球通路20(方向変換通路23)に回転突入した羽根32(回転体30)の球受面32aによって最先の遊技球Paが受け止められる。これにより、遊技球は、供給通路21、上流樋8a及びタンクレール7に順に整列されて待機(貯留)される。   First, when game balls are supplied to the supply ball tank 6, the plurality of game balls flow down from the supply ball tank 6 to the dispensing device 10 while being aligned via the tank rail 7 and the upstream rod 8a (FIG. 1, FIG. 1). (See FIG. 2). Then, the game ball that has flowed down to the payout device 10 introduces the game ball from the supply passage 21 (supply port 21a) arranged so as to be continuous with the upstream rod 8a. Then, as shown in FIG. 8A, the earliest gaming ball Pa is received by the ball receiving surface 32a of the blade 32 (rotating body 30) that has rotated into the ball passage 20 (direction changing passage 23). As a result, the game balls are arranged in order in the supply passage 21, the upstream basket 8a, and the tank rail 7 and wait (store).

次に、遊技者による貸球の要求があった場合や、遊技において遊技球の入賞が検出された場合に、払出制御基板11の制御信号に基づいて、モータ40が駆動制御され回転体30を回転軸線O1周りに回転させる。これによって、回転体30は、図8(b)に示すように、図中時計回りに回転し始める。このとき、球受面32aは回転軸線O1を中心とする円弧状に形成されているため、遊技球Paが球受面32aの径によって上下に振動(移動)することなく、回転体30は一定の回転力でスムーズに回転できる。すなわち、遊技球Paは、球受面32a上を一定の場所で転動或いは滑動する。   Next, when a player requests to rent a ball or when winning of a game ball is detected in a game, the motor 40 is driven and controlled based on the control signal of the payout control board 11 so that the rotating body 30 is moved. Rotate around the rotation axis O1. As a result, the rotating body 30 starts to rotate clockwise in the figure as shown in FIG. At this time, since the ball receiving surface 32a is formed in an arc shape with the rotation axis O1 as the center, the game ball Pa does not vibrate (moves) up and down depending on the diameter of the ball receiving surface 32a, and the rotating body 30 is constant. It can rotate smoothly with the rotational force of. That is, the game ball Pa rolls or slides at a certain location on the ball receiving surface 32a.

そして、図8(b)に示すように、球受面32aが遊技球Paを支持した状態で、そのまま回転体30が一方に回転し、図8(c)に示すように、球受面32aの回転方向後端部が、遊技球Paの支持位置(接触位置)に差し掛かると、すなわち、球受凹部33が遊技球Paの支持位置に差し掛かると、遊技球Paは、球受面32の支持が解除されて球受凹部33の規制面33aに接触・支持しながら球受凹部33内部に誘導される。このとき、方向変換通路23には支持壁25が設けられているので、規制面33aに誘導されて流下する遊技球Paは、支持壁25に接触した後、回転体30の回転とともに、支持壁25に沿って下方に流下し球受壁24で受け止められる(図8(d)参照)。このとき、遊技球Paの上側には2番目の遊技球Pbが待機しているので、上述のごとく、規制面33aが離間した状態でも、球圧が支持壁25側に掛かっているため、球こぼれせず安定して静止可能となる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 8B, with the ball receiving surface 32a supporting the game ball Pa, the rotator 30 rotates as it is, and as shown in FIG. 8C, the ball receiving surface 32a. When the rear end portion in the rotation direction reaches the support position (contact position) of the game ball Pa, that is, when the ball receiving recess 33 reaches the support position of the game ball Pa, the game ball Pa is Is released and guided into the ball receiving recess 33 while contacting and supporting the regulating surface 33a of the ball receiving recess 33. At this time, since the support wall 25 is provided in the direction changing passage 23, the game ball Pa guided and flowing down by the regulating surface 33 a comes into contact with the support wall 25 and then rotates with the rotation of the rotating body 30. It flows down along 25 and is received by the ball receiving wall 24 (see FIG. 8D). At this time, since the second game ball Pb is waiting on the upper side of the game ball Pa, as described above, the ball pressure is applied to the support wall 25 side even when the regulation surface 33a is separated. It can be stationary and stable without spilling.

さらに、図8(e)に示すように、回転体30が一方に回転すると、規制面33aが遊技球Paから離間するとともに、方向変換通路23(球通路20)から下方に退避し、球受凹部33の押出面33bが方向変換通路23に入り込んで遊技球Paを押し出すように球受壁24(長孔26:図7参照)に沿って下流側に送り出される(図8(f)参照)。これにより、払出通路22に払い出された遊技球Paが計数スイッチ50を通過して計数される。このとき、球受凹部33の押出面33bが遊技球Paを押し始める時には規制面33aが球受壁24から下方に退避するよう構成すれば、球受壁24上に障害物(規制面33a)がなくなり、遊技球はスムーズに流下することができる。このように、回転体30が回転することにより、遊技球を球受凹部33で1個ずつ収容して下流側に送り出すことが可能となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8 (e), when the rotating body 30 rotates in one direction, the regulating surface 33a is separated from the game ball Pa and retracted downward from the direction changing passage 23 (ball passage 20) to receive the ball receiver. The extruded surface 33b of the recess 33 enters the direction changing passage 23 and is sent downstream along the ball receiving wall 24 (the long hole 26: see FIG. 7) (see FIG. 8 (f)). . Thereby, the game ball Pa paid out to the payout passage 22 passes through the counting switch 50 and is counted. At this time, if the restricting surface 33a is retracted downward from the ball receiving wall 24 when the pushing surface 33b of the ball receiving recess 33 starts to push the game ball Pa, an obstacle (regulating surface 33a) is formed on the ball receiving wall 24. The game ball can flow smoothly. As described above, when the rotating body 30 rotates, the game balls can be accommodated one by one in the ball receiving recess 33 and sent out downstream.

なお、回転体30の羽根32は、位相ずれ(例えば60度)した状態で回転軸31の軸線O1方向に所定間隔離間した2箇所に形成されているので、遊技球を下流側に送り出すタイミングが交互となる。具体的には、図6に示すように、一方の通路が羽根32の球受面32aで遊技球を支持するとき(図5,図8(a)参照)、他方の通路が球受凹部33で遊技球を支持しており(図6,図8(d)参照)、一方の通路で球受面32aから球受凹部33で収容すると同時に、他方の通路で球受凹部33遊技球を下流側に送り出し、次の遊技球を球受面32aで受け止めることとなる。   Note that the blades 32 of the rotating body 30 are formed at two positions that are separated by a predetermined distance in the direction of the axis O1 of the rotating shaft 31 with a phase shift (for example, 60 degrees). Alternating. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, when one passage supports the game ball on the ball receiving surface 32a of the blade 32 (see FIGS. 5 and 8A), the other passage is the ball receiving recess 33. (See FIG. 6 and FIG. 8D), the ball receiving recess 33 is received from the ball receiving surface 32a in one passage, and at the same time the ball receiving recess 33 is played downstream in the other passage. The next game ball is received by the ball receiving surface 32a.

本発明では遊技機の一例としてぱちんこ機について説明したが、他に例えばアレンジボール遊技機、雀球遊技機等の払出装置が設けられる遊技機に適用することができる。   Although the pachinko machine has been described as an example of the gaming machine in the present invention, the present invention can be applied to a gaming machine provided with a payout device such as an arrange ball gaming machine or a sparrow ball gaming machine.

本発明の実施形態に係る遊技機の一例を示す背面図。The rear view which shows an example of the game machine which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1の縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る遊技球払出装置の平面図、正面図及び底面図。The top view, the front view, and bottom view of the game ball dispensing apparatus which concern on embodiment of this invention. 図3の遊技球払出装置の分解斜視図。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the game ball dispensing device of FIG. 3. 図3の拡大A−B−C断面図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line ABC in FIG. 3. 図3の拡大D−B−C断面図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line D-B-C in FIG. 3. 図3の拡大E−E断面図。The expanded EE sectional drawing of FIG. 図3の遊技球払出装置に係る作動説明図。Operation | movement explanatory drawing which concerns on the game ball dispensing apparatus of FIG. 従来の遊技球払出装置の一例を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows an example of the conventional game ball payout apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ぱちんこ機(遊技機)
10 払出装置(遊技球払出装置)
20 球通路
20F,20R 通路ケース
20w 区画壁
21 供給通路
21a 供給口
22 払出通路
22a 払出口
23 方向変換通路
24 球受壁
25 支持壁
26 長孔
27 収斂部
30 回転体
31 回転軸
32 羽根
32a 球受面
33 球受凹部
33a 規制面
33b 押出面
40 モータ(回転体駆動源)
50 計数スイッチ
60 仕切部材
61 底板部
62 背板部
63 仕切部
O1 回転軸線
O2 球心
P,P1〜P3,Pa,Pb 遊技球
S 検知位置
T 頂部
1 Pachinko machine (game machine)
10 payout device (game ball payout device)
20 Ball passages 20F, 20R Passage case 20w Partition wall 21 Supply passage 21a Supply port 22 Discharge passage 22a Discharge outlet 23 Direction changing passage 24 Ball receiving wall 25 Support wall 26 Long hole 27 Converging portion 30 Rotating body 31 Rotating shaft 32 Blade 32a Sphere Receiving surface 33 Sphere receiving recess 33a Restricting surface 33b Extruding surface 40 Motor (rotating body drive source)
50 Count switch 60 Partition member 61 Bottom plate portion 62 Back plate portion 63 Partition portion O1 Rotating axis O2 Ball centers P, P1 to P3, Pa, Pb Game ball S Detection position T Top

Claims (6)

球通路と、
その球通路の外側に位置する回転軸線周りで回転可能に配置され、所定個数の遊技球を払い出すために、前記球通路内に回転突入して該球通路を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受面と、その球受面で受け止めた遊技球を収容して該球通路の下流側に送り出す球受凹部とを有する回転体と、
その回転体を連続的に又は断続的に駆動する回転体駆動源と、を備えた遊技球払出装置であって、
前記球通路は、前記回転軸線の上方に位置して該球通路を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受壁と、その球受壁で受け止めた遊技球の流れ方向を前記回転体の一方の回転方向が順方向となるように規制するとともに、その球受壁で受け止めた遊技球を支持する支持壁とを有する方向変換通路を含み、
前記回転体の球受凹部は、前記球受面で受け止めた遊技球を収容する際に、該遊技球に接触して内部に誘導する前記一方の回転方向先行側の規制面と、その収容した遊技球を前記球通路の下流側に送り出す際に、前記遊技球に接触して前記方向変換通路の球受壁に沿って押し出す前記一方の回転方向後続側の押出面とを含み、
前記回転体が、前記回転軸線周りで一方に回転し、前記球受凹部が前記方向変換通路に臨んで遊技球を収容し、その遊技球を前記球受壁、前記支持壁及び球受凹部の規制面で支持した状態で停止したとき、前記球受凹部の押出面がその遊技球から離間していることを特徴とする遊技球払出装置。
A ball passage,
A ball receiver that is arranged to be rotatable around a rotation axis located outside the ball passage, and receives a game ball that enters the ball passage and flows down the ball passage in order to pay out a predetermined number of game balls. A rotating body having a surface and a ball receiving recess for receiving the game ball received by the ball receiving surface and sending it to the downstream side of the ball passage;
A game ball payout device comprising: a rotating body drive source that continuously or intermittently drives the rotating body;
The ball passage is positioned above the rotation axis and receives a game ball that flows down the ball passage, and the flow direction of the game ball received by the ball reception wall is the rotation direction of one of the rotating bodies. Including a direction change passage having a support wall for supporting the game ball received by the ball receiving wall,
The ball receiving recess of the rotating body accommodates the restricting surface on the one rotation direction leading side that contacts the game ball and guides it inside when the game ball received by the ball receiving surface is received. When the game ball is sent out to the downstream side of the ball path, the push surface of the one rotation direction subsequent side that contacts the game ball and pushes along the ball receiving wall of the direction change path,
The rotating body rotates in one direction around the rotation axis, the ball receiving recess faces the direction changing passage, and accommodates a game ball, and the game ball is stored in the ball receiving wall, the support wall, and the ball receiving recess. A game ball payout device characterized in that, when stopped in a state of being supported by a regulating surface, the pushing surface of the ball receiving recess is separated from the game ball.
球通路と、
その球通路の外側に位置する回転軸線周りで回転可能に配置され、所定個数の遊技球を払い出すために、前記球通路内に回転突入して該球通路を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受面と、その球受面で受け止めた遊技球を収容して該球通路の下流側に送り出す球受凹部とを有する回転体と、
その回転体を連続的に又は断続的に駆動する回転体駆動源と、を備えた遊技球払出装置であって、
前記球通路は、前記回転軸線の上方に位置して該球通路を流下する遊技球を受け止める球受壁と、その球受壁で受け止めた遊技球の流れ方向を前記回転体の一方の回転方向が順方向となるように規制するとともに、その球受壁で受け止めた遊技球を支持する支持壁とを有する方向変換通路を含み、
前記回転体の球受凹部は、前記球受面で受け止めた遊技球を収容する際に、該遊技球に接触して内部に誘導する前記一方の回転方向先行側の規制面と、その収容した遊技球を前記球通路の下流側に送り出す際に、前記遊技球に接触して前記方向変換通路の球受壁に沿って押し出す前記一方の回転方向後続側の押出面とを含み、
前記回転体の回転軸線が、軸線方向からみて、前記球受壁に受け止められつつ前記支持壁に支持された遊技球の球心よりも前記支持壁側に位置するように当該回転体が配置されていることを特徴とする遊技球払出装置。
A ball passage,
A ball receiver that is arranged to be rotatable around a rotation axis located outside the ball passage, and receives a game ball that enters the ball passage and flows down the ball passage in order to pay out a predetermined number of game balls. A rotating body having a surface and a ball receiving recess for receiving the game ball received by the ball receiving surface and sending it to the downstream side of the ball passage;
A game ball payout device comprising: a rotating body drive source that continuously or intermittently drives the rotating body;
The ball passage is positioned above the rotation axis and receives a game ball that flows down the ball passage, and the flow direction of the game ball received by the ball reception wall is the rotation direction of one of the rotating bodies. Including a direction change passage having a support wall for supporting the game ball received by the ball receiving wall,
The ball receiving recess of the rotating body accommodates the restricting surface on the one rotation direction leading side that contacts the game ball and guides it inside when the game ball received by the ball receiving surface is received. When the game ball is sent out to the downstream side of the ball path, the push surface of the one rotation direction subsequent side that contacts the game ball and pushes along the ball receiving wall of the direction change path,
The rotating body is arranged so that the rotation axis of the rotating body is positioned on the support wall side with respect to the ball center of the game ball supported by the support wall while being received by the ball receiving wall as viewed in the axial direction. A game ball payout device characterized by that.
前記回転体の球受面は、前記回転軸線の軸線方向からみて、該回転軸線を中心とする円弧形状に形成されている請求項1又は2に記載の遊技球払出装置。   The game ball payout device according to claim 1, wherein the ball receiving surface of the rotating body is formed in an arc shape centered on the rotation axis when viewed from the axial direction of the rotation axis. 前記方向変換通路の球受壁は、前記回転軸線の軸線方向からみて、少なくとも遊技球1個分の長さを有して横方向に直線的に延設されている請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の遊技球払出装置。   4. The ball receiving wall of the direction changing passage has a length corresponding to at least one game ball as viewed from the axial direction of the rotation axis and is linearly extended in the lateral direction. The game ball payout device according to claim 1. 前記方向変換通路の球受壁は、下流側端部が前記回転体の回転領域を越えて延設されており、
前記回転体が一方に回転するとき、前記軸線方向からみて、前記球受凹部の規制面全体が、前記球受壁の形成領域内で前記方向変換通路の下方へと退避される請求項4に記載の遊技球払出装置。
The ball receiving wall of the direction changing passage has a downstream end extending beyond the rotation region of the rotating body,
5. When the rotating body rotates in one direction, the entire restriction surface of the ball receiving recess is retracted to the lower side of the direction changing passage in the formation region of the ball receiving wall as viewed from the axial direction. The game ball payout device described.
請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の遊技球払出装置を備えることを特徴とする遊技機。   A gaming machine comprising the gaming ball payout device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014045787A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-17 Adachi Light Co Ltd Game ball distribution device
JP2016220755A (en) * 2015-05-27 2016-12-28 株式会社足立ライト工業所 Game ball distribution device

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JP2014045787A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-17 Adachi Light Co Ltd Game ball distribution device
JP2016220755A (en) * 2015-05-27 2016-12-28 株式会社足立ライト工業所 Game ball distribution device

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