JP2009239513A - Radio lan terminal, radio base station, and roaming processing method - Google Patents

Radio lan terminal, radio base station, and roaming processing method Download PDF

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JP2009239513A
JP2009239513A JP2008081516A JP2008081516A JP2009239513A JP 2009239513 A JP2009239513 A JP 2009239513A JP 2008081516 A JP2008081516 A JP 2008081516A JP 2008081516 A JP2008081516 A JP 2008081516A JP 2009239513 A JP2009239513 A JP 2009239513A
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base station
wireless
roaming
lan terminal
wireless lan
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Koichi Matsudaira
浩一 松平
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Saxa Inc
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Saxa Inc
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To shorten a required time for roaming operation. <P>SOLUTION: In a radio LAN terminal 10, a plurality of MAC addresses corresponding to radio base stations 20 to which the radio LAN terminal 10 can be connected, are stored in a storage section 13 beforehand, and in roaming to different radio base stations 20, an arbitrary MAC address read from the storage section 13 is selected by a communication control section 12, and a radio communication section 11 performs authentication processing and registration processing with the radio base station 20 of the MAC address selected by the communication control section 12. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、無線通信技術に関し、特に無線LAN端末で無線基地局の切り替えを行うローミング技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a wireless communication technique, and more particularly to a roaming technique for switching a wireless base station in a wireless LAN terminal.

無線LANを用いて無線通信を行う無線LAN端末では、接続中の無線基地局(AP:Access Point)からの電波レベルが、所定のしきい値より低下すると、新たな無線基地局との接続を行うためのローミング処理を実行する。
例えば、無線LANでは、このローミング処理において、まず、当該無線LAN端末からプローブ要求(Probe Request)をブロードキャストで送信し、これに応じた無線基地局からプローブ応答(Probe Response)を受信することにより、近隣に存在する無線基地局をスキャンする。
In a wireless LAN terminal that performs wireless communication using a wireless LAN, when a radio wave level from a connected wireless base station (AP: Access Point) falls below a predetermined threshold, a connection with a new wireless base station is established. The roaming process for performing is performed.
For example, in a wireless LAN, in this roaming process, first, a probe request (Probe Request) is broadcasted from the wireless LAN terminal, and a probe response (Probe Response) is received from a corresponding wireless base station. Scan for wireless base stations in the vicinity.

続いて、プローブ応答を受信できた無線基地局のうちから、いずれかの無線基地局を選択し、そのプローブ応答で通知された当該無線基地局のMACアドレスを用いて、無線LAN端末から当該無線基地局に対して認証要求(Authentication Request)をユニキャストで送信し、これに応じて当該無線基地局から返送された認証応答(Authentication Response)を受信することにより、認証処理を完了する。   Subsequently, one of the wireless base stations that can receive the probe response is selected, and the wireless LAN terminal uses the MAC address of the wireless base station notified by the probe response to transmit the wireless base station. Authentication processing is completed by transmitting an authentication request (Authentication Request) to the base station by unicast and receiving an authentication response (Authentication Response) returned from the wireless base station accordingly.

その後、無線LAN端末から当該無線基地局に対して登録要求(Associate Request)をユニキャストで送信し、これに応じて当該無線基地局から返送された登録応答(Associate Response)を受信することにより、登録処理を完了する。
無線LAN端末は、このような、スキャン処理、認証処理、および登録処理を経て、より電波レベルの強い新たな無線基地局と接続し、良好なデータ通信を継続する。
Thereafter, a registration request (Associate Request) is transmitted from the wireless LAN terminal to the wireless base station by unicast, and a registration response (Associate Response) returned from the wireless base station is received accordingly. Complete the registration process.
The wireless LAN terminal is connected to a new wireless base station having a higher radio wave level through such scanning processing, authentication processing, and registration processing, and continues good data communication.

IEEE802.11, "Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications," http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/11/IEEE 802.11, "Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications," http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/11/

しかしながら、このような従来技術では、新たな無線基地局を見つけてMACアドレスを取得するためのスキャン処理に時間を要するため、スキャンするチャネル数が多くなれば、それだけローミング動作の所要時間が長くなって、データ通信が一時中断する。このため、データ通信により音声パケットをやり取りして無線LAN端末が通話している場合、ローミング動作に起因して音切れが発生し、通話品質の低下に繋がるという問題点があった。
本発明はこのような課題を解決するためのものであり、ローミング動作の所要時間を短縮できる無線LAN端末、無線基地局、無線システム、およびローミング処理方法を提供することを目的としている。
However, in such a conventional technique, it takes time to scan for finding a new radio base station and acquiring a MAC address. Therefore, as the number of channels to be scanned increases, the time required for the roaming operation increases accordingly. Data communication is temporarily interrupted. For this reason, when a wireless LAN terminal is talking by exchanging voice packets by data communication, there is a problem in that sound interruption occurs due to roaming operation, which leads to deterioration of the call quality.
The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wireless LAN terminal, a wireless base station, a wireless system, and a roaming processing method that can shorten the time required for a roaming operation.

このような目的を達成するために、本発明にかかる無線LAN端末は、無線チャネルを介して無線基地局と接続してデータ通信を行うとともに、新たに無線基地局へのローミング時に、任意のMACアドレスに対応する無線基地局との間で、当該ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線LAN端末であって、当該無線LAN端末が接続可能な無線基地局に対応した複数のMACアドレスを予め記憶する記憶部と、異なる無線基地局へのローミング時に、ローミング先となる無線基地局のMACアドレスを、記憶部のMACアドレスのうちから選択する通信制御部と、ローミング時、通信制御部で選択されたMACアドレスに対応する無線基地局との間で、ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線通信部とを備えている。   In order to achieve such an object, a wireless LAN terminal according to the present invention performs data communication by connecting to a wireless base station via a wireless channel, and at the time of newly roaming to the wireless base station, an arbitrary MAC A wireless LAN terminal that performs authentication processing and registration processing for roaming with a wireless base station corresponding to an address, and a plurality of MAC addresses corresponding to wireless base stations to which the wireless LAN terminal can be connected A storage unit that stores in advance, a communication control unit that selects a MAC address of a wireless base station that is a roaming destination from among the MAC addresses of the storage unit when roaming to a different wireless base station, and a communication control unit that is used when roaming A wireless communication unit that performs authentication processing and registration processing for roaming with a wireless base station corresponding to the selected MAC address There.

この際、通信制御部で、当無線LAN端末が当該無線基地局から他へローミングする際の候補となりうる無線基地局を示す基地局情報を、当該無線基地局から受信して記憶部へ保存し、新たなローミングの際に、MACアドレスのうち当該基地局情報に対応する無線基地局のMACアドレスを記憶部から優先して選択するようにしてもよい。   At this time, the communication control unit receives base station information indicating a radio base station that can be a candidate when the wireless LAN terminal roams from the radio base station to another, and saves it in the storage unit. At the time of new roaming, the MAC address of the radio base station corresponding to the base station information among the MAC addresses may be preferentially selected from the storage unit.

また、本発明にかかる無線基地局は、無線チャネルを介して無線LAN端末と接続してデータ通信を行うとともに、新たに無線LAN端末とのローミング時に、当該無線LAN端末との間で当該ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線基地局であって、無線LAN端末が当該無線基地局から他へローミングする際のローミング先となりうる無線基地局を示す基地局情報を予め記憶する記憶部と、無線LAN端末とのローミング時、記憶部から基地局情報を読み出して、当該無線LAN端末へ送信する通信制御部とを備えている。   In addition, the wireless base station according to the present invention performs data communication by connecting to a wireless LAN terminal via a wireless channel, and performs roaming with the wireless LAN terminal when newly roaming with the wireless LAN terminal. A storage unit that preliminarily stores base station information indicating a wireless base station that can be a roaming destination when a wireless LAN terminal roams from one wireless base station to another; And a communication control unit that reads base station information from the storage unit and transmits it to the wireless LAN terminal when roaming with the wireless LAN terminal.

また、本発明にかかるローミング処理方法は、無線チャネルを介して無線基地局と接続してデータ通信を行うとともに、新たに無線基地局へのローミング時に、任意のMACアドレスに対応する無線基地局との間で、当該ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線LAN端末のローミング処理方法であって、当該無線LAN端末が接続可能な無線基地局に対応した複数のMACアドレスを記憶部で予め記憶する記憶ステップと、異なる無線基地局へのローミング時に、ローミング先となる無線基地局のMACアドレスを、記憶部のMACアドレスのうちから選択する通信制御ステップと、ローミング時、通信制御ステップで選択されたMACアドレスに対応する無線基地局との間で、ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線通信ステップとを備えている。   In addition, the roaming processing method according to the present invention performs data communication by connecting to a radio base station via a radio channel, and a radio base station corresponding to an arbitrary MAC address when newly roaming to the radio base station. Is a roaming processing method for a wireless LAN terminal that performs authentication processing and registration processing for roaming, and a plurality of MAC addresses corresponding to wireless base stations to which the wireless LAN terminal can be connected are stored in advance in a storage unit Select the storage step to store, the communication control step to select the MAC address of the wireless base station that is the roaming destination when roaming to a different wireless base station, from the MAC address of the storage unit, and the communication control step to roam Authentication processing and registration processing for roaming with a wireless base station corresponding to the MAC address assigned And a radio communication step of performing.

この際、通信制御ステップで、当無線LAN端末が当該無線基地局から他へローミングする際の候補となりうる無線基地局を示す基地局情報を、当該無線基地局から受信して記憶部へ保存し、新たなローミングの際に、MACアドレスのうち当該基地局情報に対応する無線基地局のMACアドレスを記憶部から優先して選択するようにしてもよい。   At this time, in the communication control step, base station information indicating a radio base station that can be a candidate when the wireless LAN terminal roams from the radio base station to another is received from the radio base station and stored in the storage unit. At the time of new roaming, the MAC address of the radio base station corresponding to the base station information among the MAC addresses may be preferentially selected from the storage unit.

また、本発明にかかる他のローミング処理方法は、無線チャネルを介して無線LAN端末と接続してデータ通信を行うとともに、新たに無線LAN端末とのローミング時に、当該無線LAN端末との間で当該ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線基地局のローミング処理方法であって、無線LAN端末が当該無線基地局から他へローミングする際のローミング先となりうる無線基地局を示す基地局情報を予め記憶部で記憶する記憶ステップと、無線LAN端末とのローミング時、記憶部から基地局情報を読み出して、当該無線LAN端末へ送信する通信制御ステップとを備えている。   In addition, another roaming processing method according to the present invention performs data communication by connecting to a wireless LAN terminal via a wireless channel, and newly roaming with the wireless LAN terminal, A wireless base station roaming processing method for performing authentication processing and registration processing for roaming, wherein base station information indicating a wireless base station that can be a roaming destination when a wireless LAN terminal roams from the wireless base station to another A storage step that is stored in advance in the storage unit, and a communication control step that reads base station information from the storage unit and transmits it to the wireless LAN terminal when roaming with the wireless LAN terminal.

本発明によれば、ローミング時に接続可能な他の無線基地局をスキャンするスキャン処理を省くことが可能となり、ローミング処理の所要時間を短縮できる。このため、データ通信により音声パケットをやり取りして無線LAN端末が通話している場合には、ローミング動作に起因する音切れの発生を削減でき、通話品質の低下を改善することが可能となる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it becomes possible to skip the scanning process which scans the other radio base station which can be connected at the time of roaming, and can shorten the time required for a roaming process. For this reason, when the wireless LAN terminal is talking by exchanging voice packets by data communication, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of sound interruption due to roaming operation and to improve the deterioration of the call quality.

次に、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。
[第1の実施の形態]
まず、図1を参照して、本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる無線LAN端末について説明する。図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる無線LAN端末の構成を示すブロック図である。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
First, a wireless LAN terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a wireless LAN terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

図1には、無線基地局20(20A,20B,20C)と無線LAN端末10とを含む無線通信システムの例が記載されている。なお、図1では、3つの無線基地局20A,20B,20Cが示されているが、無線通信システムを構成する無線基地局の数については、3つに限定されるものではなく、2つ以上の無線基地局20を含む無線通信システムであれば、いずれの場合にも本発明を適用可能である。   FIG. 1 shows an example of a wireless communication system including a wireless base station 20 (20A, 20B, 20C) and a wireless LAN terminal 10. In FIG. 1, three radio base stations 20A, 20B, and 20C are shown, but the number of radio base stations constituting the radio communication system is not limited to three, and two or more. The present invention can be applied to any wireless communication system including the wireless base station 20.

[無線LAN端末]
まず、図1を参照して、本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる無線LAN端末10の構成について説明する。
無線LAN端末10は、無線チャネルを介して無線基地局20のいずれか1つと接続してデータ通信を行う機能を有している。
無線LAN端末10には、主な機能部として、無線通信部11、通信制御部12、および記憶部13が設けられている。
無線通信部11は、専用の無線通信回路からなり、無線チャネルを介して無線基地局と接続することにより、各種データを送受信する機能と、新たな無線基地局20と接続するローミング時、通信制御部12で選択されたMACアドレスに対応する無線基地局20との間で、ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う機能とを有している。
[Wireless LAN terminal]
First, the configuration of the wireless LAN terminal 10 according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The wireless LAN terminal 10 has a function of performing data communication by connecting to any one of the wireless base stations 20 via a wireless channel.
The wireless LAN terminal 10 includes a wireless communication unit 11, a communication control unit 12, and a storage unit 13 as main functional units.
The wireless communication unit 11 is composed of a dedicated wireless communication circuit, and is connected to a wireless base station via a wireless channel, thereby transmitting and receiving various data and communication control during roaming to connect to a new wireless base station 20. It has a function of performing authentication processing and registration processing for roaming with the radio base station 20 corresponding to the MAC address selected by the unit 12.

記憶部13は、メモリなどの記憶装置からなり、通信制御部12で用いる処理情報やプログラムを予め記憶する機能を有している。記憶部13で記憶する主な処理情報として、当該無線LAN端末10が接続可能な無線基地局20に対応した複数のMACアドレスが登録されたアドレス情報13Aがある。   The storage unit 13 includes a storage device such as a memory, and has a function of storing processing information and programs used in the communication control unit 12 in advance. As main processing information stored in the storage unit 13, there is address information 13A in which a plurality of MAC addresses corresponding to the wireless base station 20 to which the wireless LAN terminal 10 can be connected are registered.

図2は、アドレス情報の構成例である。ここでは、この無線LAN端末10が通信可能な無線基地局20の識別情報である基地局IDと、当該無線基地局のMACアドレスとが組として予め登録されている。この無線通信システムの例では、無線基地局20A,20B,20CのMACアドレスがこのアドレス情報13Aとして記憶部13に登録されている。このアドレス情報13Aは、当該無線通信システムを構成する無線基地局20が確定した時点で登録し、無線基地局20の追加・変更に応じて更新すればよい。   FIG. 2 is a configuration example of address information. Here, a base station ID, which is identification information of the wireless base station 20 with which the wireless LAN terminal 10 can communicate, and a MAC address of the wireless base station are registered in advance as a set. In this example of the radio communication system, the MAC addresses of the radio base stations 20A, 20B, and 20C are registered in the storage unit 13 as the address information 13A. The address information 13A may be registered when the radio base station 20 constituting the radio communication system is determined, and updated according to the addition / change of the radio base station 20.

通信制御部12は、プログラムを実行することにより各種処理を行うCPUからなり、無線通信部11を用いたデータ通信を制御する機能と、新たな無線基地局20へのローミング時に、ローミング先となる無線基地局20のMACアドレスを、記憶部13のMACアドレスのうちから選択する機能とを有している。   The communication control unit 12 includes a CPU that performs various processes by executing a program, and serves as a roaming destination when roaming to a new radio base station 20 and a function for controlling data communication using the radio communication unit 11. It has a function of selecting the MAC address of the radio base station 20 from the MAC addresses of the storage unit 13.

[無線基地局]
次に、図3を参照して、本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる無線基地局の構成について説明する。図3は、本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる無線基地局の構成を示すブロック図である。
無線基地局20(20A,20B,20C)は、無線チャネルを介して無線LAN端末10と接続してデータ通信を行う機能を有している。
[Radio base station]
Next, the configuration of the radio base station according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the radio base station according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
The wireless base station 20 (20A, 20B, 20C) has a function of performing data communication by connecting to the wireless LAN terminal 10 via a wireless channel.

この無線基地局20には、主な機能部として、無線通信部21、通信制御部22、記憶部23、および通信インターフェース部(以下、通信I/F部という)24が設けられている。
無線通信部21は、専用の無線通信回路からなり、無線チャネルを介して無線LAN端末10と接続することにより、各種データを送受信する機能と、無線LAN端末10とのローミング時、当該無線LAN端末10との間で、ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う機能とを有している。
The radio base station 20 includes a radio communication unit 21, a communication control unit 22, a storage unit 23, and a communication interface unit (hereinafter referred to as a communication I / F unit) 24 as main functional units.
The wireless communication unit 21 includes a dedicated wireless communication circuit, and is connected to the wireless LAN terminal 10 through a wireless channel, thereby transmitting and receiving various data, and when roaming with the wireless LAN terminal 10, the wireless LAN terminal 10 has a function of performing authentication processing and registration processing for roaming.

記憶部23は、メモリなどの記憶装置からなり、通信制御部22での処理に用いる各種処理情報やプログラムを記憶する機能を有している。
通信制御部22は、プログラムを実行することにより各種処理を行うCPUからなり、無線通信部21を用いたデータ通信を制御する機能と、無線LAN端末10とのローミング時、記憶部23から基地局情報23Aを読み出して、無線LAN端末10へ送信する機能とを有している。
The storage unit 23 includes a storage device such as a memory and has a function of storing various processing information and programs used for processing in the communication control unit 22.
The communication control unit 22 includes a CPU that performs various processes by executing a program. The function for controlling data communication using the wireless communication unit 21 and the base station from the storage unit 23 when roaming with the wireless LAN terminal 10 are performed. A function of reading the information 23A and transmitting the information 23A to the wireless LAN terminal 10;

[第1の実施の形態の動作]
次に、図4を参照して、本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる無線通信システムの動作について説明する。図4は、本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる無線通信システムのローミング処理を示すシーケンス図である。ここでは、無線LAN端末10が、無線基地局20Aから無線基地局20Bへローミングを行う場合を例として説明する。
[Operation of First Embodiment]
Next, with reference to FIG. 4, the operation of the wireless communication system according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing roaming processing of the wireless communication system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Here, a case where the wireless LAN terminal 10 roams from the wireless base station 20A to the wireless base station 20B will be described as an example.

無線LAN端末10が無線基地局20Aとデータ通信中に(ステップ100)、無線基地局20Aからの電波のレベルが所定のしきい値まで低下した場合(ステップ101)、無線通信部11は、通信制御部12に対して電波レベルの低下を通知する。これに応じて、通信制御部12は、記憶部13のアドレス情報13Aから、任意のMACアドレス、ここでは無線基地局20BのMACアドレスを選択して読み出し、無線通信部11へ出力する(ステップ102)。   When the wireless LAN terminal 10 is performing data communication with the wireless base station 20A (step 100), and the radio wave level from the wireless base station 20A is lowered to a predetermined threshold value (step 101), the wireless communication unit 11 performs communication. The controller 12 is notified of a decrease in radio wave level. In response to this, the communication control unit 12 selects and reads an arbitrary MAC address, here the MAC address of the radio base station 20B, from the address information 13A of the storage unit 13, and outputs it to the radio communication unit 11 (step 102). ).

無線通信部11は、通信制御部12から指定されたMACアドレスを用いて、対応する無線基地局20Bへ認証要求(Authentication Request)をユニキャストで送信する(ステップ103)。
無線基地局20Bの無線通信部21は、無線LAN端末10からの認証要求に応じて、所定の認証確認を行い、その認証成功に応じて認証応答(Authentication Response)を無線LAN端末10へ返送する(ステップ104)。
無線LAN端末10の無線通信部11は、無線基地局20Bからの認証応答を受信し、認証処理を完了する。
The wireless communication unit 11 uses the MAC address designated by the communication control unit 12 to transmit an authentication request (Authentication Request) to the corresponding wireless base station 20B by unicast (step 103).
The wireless communication unit 21 of the wireless base station 20B performs predetermined authentication confirmation in response to the authentication request from the wireless LAN terminal 10, and returns an authentication response (Authentication Response) to the wireless LAN terminal 10 in response to the successful authentication. (Step 104).
The wireless communication unit 11 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 receives the authentication response from the wireless base station 20B and completes the authentication process.

この際、無線LAN端末10の無線通信部11は、上記認証要求の送信から、所定時間経過するまでに上記認証応答を受信できなかった場合、認証エラーを通信制御部12へ通知する。通信制御部12は、この認証エラーの通知に応じて、記憶部13のアドレス情報13Aから、未選択のMACアドレスを読み出し、無線通信部11へ出力する(ステップ102)。無線通信部11は、通信制御部12から指定されたMACアドレスを用いて、対応する無線基地局20Bへ認証要求(Authentication Request)をユニキャストで送信する(ステップ103)。これ以降、認証成功が得られるまで、あるいはアドレス情報13A内のMACアドレスをすべて選択するまで、ステップ102,103を繰り返し実行する。   At this time, the wireless communication unit 11 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 notifies the communication control unit 12 of an authentication error when the authentication response cannot be received before a predetermined time elapses from the transmission of the authentication request. In response to the notification of the authentication error, the communication control unit 12 reads out an unselected MAC address from the address information 13A in the storage unit 13 and outputs it to the wireless communication unit 11 (step 102). The wireless communication unit 11 uses the MAC address designated by the communication control unit 12 to transmit an authentication request (Authentication Request) to the corresponding wireless base station 20B by unicast (step 103). Thereafter, steps 102 and 103 are repeatedly executed until successful authentication is obtained or until all the MAC addresses in the address information 13A are selected.

続いて、無線LAN端末10の無線通信部11は、通信制御部12から指定されたMACアドレスを用いて、無線基地局20Bへ登録要求(Associate Request)をユニキャストで送信する(ステップ105)。
無線基地局20Bの無線通信部21は、無線LAN端末10からの登録要求に応じて、所定の登録確認を行い、その登録成功に応じて登録応答(Associate Response)を無線LAN端末10へ返送する(ステップ106)。
無線LAN端末10の無線通信部11は、無線基地局20Bからの登録応答を受信し、登録処理を完了する。
Subsequently, the wireless communication unit 11 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 transmits a registration request (Associate Request) to the wireless base station 20B by unicast using the MAC address designated by the communication control unit 12 (step 105).
The wireless communication unit 21 of the wireless base station 20B performs predetermined registration confirmation in response to a registration request from the wireless LAN terminal 10, and returns a registration response (Associate Response) to the wireless LAN terminal 10 in response to the successful registration. (Step 106).
The wireless communication unit 11 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 receives the registration response from the wireless base station 20B and completes the registration process.

無線LAN端末10の通信制御部12は、このような、無線通信部11による認証処理および登録処理の完了を確認した後、無線通信部11を介して無線基地局20Bとのデータ通信を開始し(ステップ107)、一連のローミング処理を終了する。   The communication control unit 12 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 starts data communication with the wireless base station 20B via the wireless communication unit 11 after confirming the completion of the authentication process and the registration process by the wireless communication unit 11. (Step 107), a series of roaming processes is terminated.

[第1の実施の形態の効果]
このように、本実施の形態によれば、予め記憶部13に登録しておいた、当該無線LAN端末10が接続可能な無線基地局20に対応したMACアドレスを用いて、ローミングを行うようにしたので、ローミング時に接続可能な他の無線基地局をスキャンするスキャン処理を省くことが可能となり、ローミング処理の所要時間を短縮できる。
このため、データ通信により音声パケットをやり取りして無線LAN端末が通話している場合には、ローミング動作に起因する音切れの発生を削減でき、通話品質の低下を改善することが可能となる。
[Effect of the first embodiment]
As described above, according to the present embodiment, roaming is performed using a MAC address corresponding to the wireless base station 20 that can be connected to the wireless LAN terminal 10 and registered in the storage unit 13 in advance. Therefore, it is possible to omit the scanning process for scanning other wireless base stations that can be connected during roaming, and the time required for the roaming process can be shortened.
For this reason, when the wireless LAN terminal is talking by exchanging voice packets by data communication, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of sound interruption due to roaming operation and to improve the deterioration of the call quality.

[第2の実施の形態]
次に、図5を参照して、本発明の第2の実施の形態にかかる無線基地局について説明する。図5は、本発明の第2の実施の形態にかかる無線基地局の構成を示すブロック図であり、前述した図3と同じまたは同等部分には同一符号を付してある。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a radio base station according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio base station according to the second embodiment of the present invention, where the same or equivalent parts as those in FIG. 3 are given the same reference numerals.

第1の実施の形態では、新たな無線基地局20へのローミング時に、無線LAN端末10の記憶部13に予め記憶しておいた複数のMACアドレスのうちから、任意のMACアドレスを選択して用いる場合を例として説明した。本実施の形態では、新たな無線基地局20へのローミング時に、当該無線基地局20から指定されたMACアドレスを、次のローミング処理に用いる場合を例として用いる場合について説明する。   In the first embodiment, when roaming to a new wireless base station 20, an arbitrary MAC address is selected from a plurality of MAC addresses stored in advance in the storage unit 13 of the wireless LAN terminal 10. The case of using was described as an example. In the present embodiment, a case will be described in which, when roaming to a new radio base station 20, the MAC address designated by the radio base station 20 is used as an example for the next roaming process.

本実施の形態において、無線基地局20(20A,20B,20C)の記憶部23には、通信制御部22で用いる処理情報として、無線LAN端末10が当該無線基地局20から他へローミングする際の候補となりうる無線基地局20を識別するための基地局情報23Aが予め登録されている。この基地局情報23Aは、無線LAN端末10のアドレス情報13Aに登録されている各MACアドレスのうち、候補となりうる無線基地局20のMACアドレスに対応した基地局IDでもよく、候補となりうる無線基地局20のMACアドレスであってもよい。   In the present embodiment, in the storage unit 23 of the radio base station 20 (20A, 20B, 20C), as processing information used in the communication control unit 22, the wireless LAN terminal 10 roams from the radio base station 20 to another. The base station information 23A for identifying the radio base station 20 that can be a candidate for is registered in advance. The base station information 23A may be a base station ID corresponding to the MAC address of the wireless base station 20 that can be a candidate among the MAC addresses registered in the address information 13A of the wireless LAN terminal 10, or a wireless base that can be a candidate. The MAC address of the station 20 may be used.

通信制御部22は、ローミング時、例えば無線LAN端末10との間で認証処理および登録処理が終わった後、無線LAN端末10から送信された基地局情報要求に応じて、記憶部23の基地局情報23Aを読み出して送信する機能を有している。
無線LAN端末10の通信制御部12は、ローミングにより新たな無線基地局と接続した際に、例えば無線基地局20との間で認証処理および登録処理が終わった後、無線基地局20に対して基地局情報要求を送信する機能と、これに応じて無線基地局20から通知された基地局情報23Aを受信して記憶部13へ保存する機能と、新たなローミングの際に、MACアドレスのうち当該基地局情報23Aに対応する無線基地局のMACアドレスを記憶部13から優先して選択する機能とを有している。
本実施の形態にかかる無線LAN端末10および無線基地局20における、この他の構成については第1の実施の形態と同様であり、ここでの詳細な説明は省略する。
When the roaming is performed, for example, after the authentication process and the registration process with the wireless LAN terminal 10 are completed, the communication control unit 22 responds to the base station information request transmitted from the wireless LAN terminal 10 and the base station in the storage unit 23 The information 23A is read and transmitted.
When the communication control unit 12 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 connects to a new wireless base station by roaming, for example, after the authentication process and the registration process with the wireless base station 20 are completed, A function of transmitting a base station information request, a function of receiving the base station information 23A notified from the radio base station 20 in response to the function, and storing it in the storage unit 13; A function of preferentially selecting the MAC address of the radio base station corresponding to the base station information 23A from the storage unit 13.
Other configurations of the wireless LAN terminal 10 and the wireless base station 20 according to the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and detailed description thereof is omitted here.

[第2の実施の形態の動作]
次に、図6を参照して、本発明の第2の実施の形態にかかる無線通信システムの動作について説明する。図6は、本発明の第2の実施の形態にかかる無線通信システムのローミング処理を示すシーケンス図であり、前述した図4と同じまたは同等部分には同一符号を付してある。ここでは、無線LAN端末10が、無線基地局20Aから無線基地局20B、さらには無線基地局20Bから無線基地局20Cへローミングを行う場合を例として説明する。また、無線基地局20Bの基地局情報23Aには、無線基地局20Aと無線基地局20Cが登録されているものとする。
[Operation of Second Embodiment]
Next, with reference to FIG. 6, the operation of the wireless communication system according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram showing a roaming process of the wireless communication system according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The same reference numerals are given to the same or equivalent parts as those in FIG. Here, a case where the wireless LAN terminal 10 performs roaming from the wireless base station 20A to the wireless base station 20B, and further from the wireless base station 20B to the wireless base station 20C will be described as an example. Further, it is assumed that the radio base station 20A and the radio base station 20C are registered in the base station information 23A of the radio base station 20B.

無線LAN端末10が無線基地局20Aとデータ通信中に(ステップ100)、無線基地局20Aからの電波のレベルが所定のしきい値まで低下した場合(ステップ101)、無線通信部11は、通信制御部12に対して電波レベルの低下を通知する。これに応じて、通信制御部12は、記憶部13のアドレス情報13Aから、任意のMACアドレス、ここでは無線基地局20BのMACアドレスを選択して読み出し、無線通信部11へ出力する(ステップ102)。   When the wireless LAN terminal 10 is performing data communication with the wireless base station 20A (step 100), and the radio wave level from the wireless base station 20A is lowered to a predetermined threshold value (step 101), the wireless communication unit 11 performs communication. The controller 12 is notified of a decrease in radio wave level. In response to this, the communication control unit 12 selects and reads an arbitrary MAC address, here the MAC address of the radio base station 20B, from the address information 13A of the storage unit 13, and outputs it to the radio communication unit 11 (step 102). ).

無線通信部11は、通信制御部12から指定されたMACアドレスを用いて、対応する無線基地局20Bへ認証要求(Authentication Request)をユニキャストで送信する(ステップ103)。
無線基地局20Bの無線通信部21は、無線LAN端末10からの認証要求に応じて、所定の認証確認を行い、その認証成功に応じて認証応答(Authentication Response)を無線LAN端末10へ返送する(ステップ104)。
無線LAN端末10の無線通信部11は、無線基地局20Bからの認証応答を受信し、認証処理を完了する。
The wireless communication unit 11 uses the MAC address designated by the communication control unit 12 to transmit an authentication request (Authentication Request) to the corresponding wireless base station 20B by unicast (step 103).
The wireless communication unit 21 of the wireless base station 20B performs predetermined authentication confirmation in response to the authentication request from the wireless LAN terminal 10, and returns an authentication response (Authentication Response) to the wireless LAN terminal 10 in response to the successful authentication. (Step 104).
The wireless communication unit 11 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 receives the authentication response from the wireless base station 20B and completes the authentication process.

この際、無線LAN端末10の無線通信部11は、上記認証要求の送信から、所定時間経過するまでに上記認証応答を受信できなかった場合、認証エラーを通信制御部12へ通知する。通信制御部12は、この認証エラーの通知に応じて、記憶部13のアドレス情報13Aから、未選択のMACアドレスを読み出し、無線通信部11へ出力する(ステップ102)。無線通信部11は、通信制御部12から指定されたMACアドレスを用いて、対応する無線基地局20Bへ認証要求(Authentication Request)をユニキャストで送信する(ステップ103)。これ以降、認証成功が得られるまで、あるいはアドレス情報13A内のMACアドレスをすべて選択するまで、ステップ102,103を繰り返し実行する。   At this time, the wireless communication unit 11 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 notifies the communication control unit 12 of an authentication error when the authentication response cannot be received before a predetermined time elapses from the transmission of the authentication request. In response to the notification of the authentication error, the communication control unit 12 reads out an unselected MAC address from the address information 13A in the storage unit 13 and outputs it to the wireless communication unit 11 (step 102). The wireless communication unit 11 uses the MAC address designated by the communication control unit 12 to transmit an authentication request (Authentication Request) to the corresponding wireless base station 20B by unicast (step 103). Thereafter, steps 102 and 103 are repeatedly executed until successful authentication is obtained or until all the MAC addresses in the address information 13A are selected.

続いて、無線LAN端末10の無線通信部11は、通信制御部12から指定されたMACアドレスを用いて、無線基地局20Bへ登録要求(Associate Request)をユニキャストで送信する(ステップ105)。
無線基地局20Bの無線通信部21は、無線LAN端末10からの登録要求に応じて、所定の登録確認を行い、その登録成功に応じて登録応答(Associate Response)を無線LAN端末10へ返送する(ステップ106)。
無線LAN端末10の無線通信部11は、無線基地局20Bからの登録応答を受信し、登録処理を完了する。
Subsequently, the wireless communication unit 11 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 transmits a registration request (Associate Request) to the wireless base station 20B by unicast using the MAC address designated by the communication control unit 12 (step 105).
The wireless communication unit 21 of the wireless base station 20B performs predetermined registration confirmation in response to a registration request from the wireless LAN terminal 10, and returns a registration response (Associate Response) to the wireless LAN terminal 10 in response to the successful registration. (Step 106).
The wireless communication unit 11 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 receives the registration response from the wireless base station 20B and completes the registration process.

無線LAN端末10の通信制御部12は、このような、無線通信部11による認証処理および登録処理の完了を確認した後、無線通信部11を介して上記ローミング処理先である新たな無線基地局20へ、基地局情報の送信を要求する基地局情報要求を送信する(ステップ110)。
無線基地局20Bの通信制御部22は、無線通信部21を介して無線LAN端末10からの基地局情報要求を受信した場合、記憶部23から基地局情報23Aを読み出し(ステップ111)、無線通信部21を介して無線LAN端末10へ送信する(ステップ112)。
The communication control unit 12 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 confirms the completion of the authentication process and the registration process by the wireless communication unit 11, and then the new wireless base station that is the roaming processing destination via the wireless communication unit 11. A base station information request for requesting transmission of base station information is transmitted to 20 (step 110).
When receiving the base station information request from the wireless LAN terminal 10 via the wireless communication unit 21, the communication control unit 22 of the wireless base station 20B reads the base station information 23A from the storage unit 23 (step 111), and performs wireless communication. The data is transmitted to the wireless LAN terminal 10 via the unit 21 (step 112).

無線LAN端末10の通信制御部12は、無線通信部11を介して無線基地局20Bから受信した基地局情報23Aを記憶部13へ保存する(ステップ113)。
無線LAN端末10の通信制御部12は、このようにして無線基地局20Bから基地局情報23Aを取得した後、無線通信部11を介して無線基地局20Bとのデータ通信を開始し(ステップ107)、一連のローミング処理を終了する。
The communication control unit 12 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 stores the base station information 23A received from the wireless base station 20B via the wireless communication unit 11 in the storage unit 13 (step 113).
After acquiring the base station information 23A from the radio base station 20B in this way, the communication control unit 12 of the wireless LAN terminal 10 starts data communication with the radio base station 20B via the radio communication unit 11 (step 107). ), A series of roaming processes is terminated.

この後、無線LAN端末10が無線基地局20Bとデータ通信中に、無線基地局20Bからの電波のレベルが所定のしきい値まで低下した場合(ステップ120)、無線通信部11は、通信制御部12に対して電波レベルの低下を通知する。これに応じて、通信制御部12は、記憶部13の基地局情報23Aを確認し(ステップ121)、アドレス情報13Aのうち、この基地局情報23Aで指定された無線基地局20のMACアドレスを優先選択して読み出し、無線通信部11へ出力する(ステップ122)。   Thereafter, when the wireless LAN terminal 10 performs data communication with the wireless base station 20B and the radio wave level from the wireless base station 20B decreases to a predetermined threshold (step 120), the wireless communication unit 11 performs communication control. The unit 12 is notified of a decrease in radio wave level. In response to this, the communication control unit 12 confirms the base station information 23A in the storage unit 13 (step 121), and among the address information 13A, the MAC address of the radio base station 20 specified by the base station information 23A is obtained. The priority is selected, read, and output to the wireless communication unit 11 (step 122).

これにより、無線基地局20Bとのローミング時に通知された当該無線基地局20Bから他へローミングする際の候補となりうる無線基地局20が優先して選択される。
ここで、無線基地局20Cが優先選択された場合、無線通信部11は、通信制御部12から指定された無線基地局20CのMACアドレスを用いて、対応する無線基地局20Cとの間で、前述したステップ103〜113までのローミング処理の実行を開始する。
Accordingly, the radio base station 20 that can be a candidate for roaming from the radio base station 20B notified when roaming with the radio base station 20B is preferentially selected.
Here, when the radio base station 20C is preferentially selected, the radio communication unit 11 uses the MAC address of the radio base station 20C designated by the communication control unit 12 to communicate with the corresponding radio base station 20C. The execution of the roaming process from steps 103 to 113 described above is started.

[第2の実施の形態の効果]
このように、本実施の形態によれば、新たな無線基地局20と接続した際に、当該無線基地局20から他へローミングする際の候補となりうる無線基地局を含む基地局情報23Aを、当該無線基地局から受信しておき、当該無線基地局20から他へローミングする際、記憶部13のMACアドレスのうち当該基地局情報23Aに対応するMACアドレスを優先して選択するようにしたので、ローミング処理が成功する可能性の高いMACアドレスを優先して選択することができる。
[Effect of the second embodiment]
Thus, according to the present embodiment, when connected to a new radio base station 20, the base station information 23A including the radio base station that can be a candidate for roaming from the radio base station 20 to another, Since it has been received from the radio base station and roamed from the radio base station 20 to another, the MAC address corresponding to the base station information 23A is preferentially selected from the MAC addresses of the storage unit 13. , It is possible to preferentially select a MAC address that is likely to succeed in the roaming process.

このため、無線基地局20の数が比較的多い無線通信システムであっても、効率よく短時間で、通信可能な無線基地局20に接続することが可能となる。したがって、データ通信により音声パケットをやり取りして無線LAN端末が通話している場合には、ローミング動作に起因する音切れの発生を大幅に削減でき、通話品質の低下を改善することが可能となる。
また、無線LAN端末10からの基地局情報の要求から所定時間経過しても、無線基地局20から応答がない場合、当該無線基地局20が本実施の形態にかかる基地局情報の通知機能を備えていないと判断して、前述した第1の実施の形態に基づきローミング処理を行うこともできる。
For this reason, even in a radio communication system having a relatively large number of radio base stations 20, it is possible to connect to the radio base station 20 capable of communication efficiently and in a short time. Therefore, when the wireless LAN terminal is talking by exchanging voice packets by data communication, it is possible to greatly reduce the occurrence of sound interruption due to roaming operation and to improve the deterioration of the call quality. .
Also, if there is no response from the radio base station 20 even after a predetermined time has elapsed since the request for base station information from the wireless LAN terminal 10, the radio base station 20 has a function of notifying the base station information according to the present embodiment. Based on the first embodiment described above, it is possible to perform roaming processing by determining that it is not provided.

また、本実施の形態では、無線LAN端末10からの要求に応じて、無線基地局20から基地局情報23Aを通知する場合を例として説明したが、基地局情報23Aの取得手順については、これに限定されるものではない。
例えば、ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理が終了した時点で、無線LAN端末10から要求を行うことなく、無線基地局20から無線LAN端末10へ基地局情報23Aを通知するようにしてもよい。
Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the base station information 23A is notified from the radio base station 20 in response to a request from the wireless LAN terminal 10 has been described as an example. It is not limited to.
For example, the base station information 23A may be notified from the wireless base station 20 to the wireless LAN terminal 10 without making a request from the wireless LAN terminal 10 when the authentication process and registration process for roaming are completed. .

また、本実施の形態では、ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理が終了した時点で、無線基地局20から基地局情報23Aを通知する場合を例として説明したが、基地局情報23Aの取得タイミングについては、これに限定されるものではない。
例えば、ローミングのための認証処理を開始する直前のタイミング、あるいは認証処理が終了してから登録処理を開始するまでの間に、基地局情報23Aの取得を行ってもよい。また、基地局情報23Aの取得タイミングについては、ローミング処理が終了してデータ通信が開始された後でもよい。例えば、電波レベルの低下に応じて異なる無線基地局20へのローミング処理開始時に、ローミング元の無線基地局20に対して無線LAN端末10から要求して基地局情報23Aを取得してもよい。
Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the base station information 23A is notified from the radio base station 20 at the time when the authentication process and registration process for roaming are completed has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
For example, the base station information 23A may be acquired at a timing immediately before the start of the authentication process for roaming or between the end of the authentication process and the start of the registration process. Further, the acquisition timing of the base station information 23A may be after the roaming process is completed and data communication is started. For example, at the start of roaming processing to a different radio base station 20 according to a decrease in radio wave level, the base station information 23A may be acquired by requesting the roaming source radio base station 20 from the radio LAN terminal 10.

また、本実施の形態では、ローミングごとに、無線LAN端末10が無線基地局20から基地局情報23Aを取得する場合を例として説明したが、これら基地局情報23Aを当該無線基地局ごとに無線LAN端末10の記憶部13で保存しておき、ローミング時に、ローミング元となる無線基地局20の基地局情報23Aを記憶部13から読み出して、ローミング先となる新たな無線基地局20のMACアドレスを優先して選択するようにしてもよい。また、無線基地局20の移動や変更に応じて基地局情報23Aが更新された場合、ローミング時に、無線基地局20から無線LAN端末10へ、基地局情報23Aの更新のお知らせ、さらには更新後の基地局情報23Aを通知するようにしてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the case where the wireless LAN terminal 10 acquires the base station information 23A from the wireless base station 20 for each roaming has been described as an example. However, the base station information 23A is wirelessly transmitted for each wireless base station. Stored in the storage unit 13 of the LAN terminal 10, when roaming, the base station information 23 A of the wireless base station 20 that is the roaming source is read from the storage unit 13, and the MAC address of the new wireless base station 20 that is the roaming destination May be selected with priority. In addition, when the base station information 23A is updated according to the movement or change of the radio base station 20, a notification of the update of the base station information 23A from the radio base station 20 to the radio LAN terminal 10 during roaming, and also after the update The base station information 23A may be notified.

本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる無線LAN端末の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the wireless LAN terminal concerning the 1st Embodiment of this invention. アドレス情報の構成例である。It is an example of a structure of address information. 本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる無線基地局の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the wireless base station concerning the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる無線通信システムのローミング処理を示すシーケンス図である。It is a sequence diagram which shows the roaming process of the radio | wireless communications system concerning the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施の形態にかかる無線基地局の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the wireless base station concerning the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施の形態にかかる無線通信システムのローミング処理を示すシーケンス図である。It is a sequence diagram which shows the roaming process of the radio | wireless communications system concerning the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…無線LAN端末、11…無線通信部、12…通信制御部、13…記憶部、13A…アドレス情報、20,20A,20B,20C…無線基地局、21…無線通信部、22…通信制御部、23…記憶部、23A…基地局情報、24…通信I/F部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Wireless LAN terminal, 11 ... Wireless communication part, 12 ... Communication control part, 13 ... Memory | storage part, 13A ... Address information, 20, 20A, 20B, 20C ... Wireless base station, 21 ... Wireless communication part, 22 ... Communication control Part, 23 ... storage part, 23A ... base station information, 24 ... communication I / F part.

Claims (6)

無線チャネルを介して無線基地局と接続してデータ通信を行うとともに、新たに無線基地局へのローミング時に、任意のMACアドレスに対応する無線基地局との間で、当該ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線LAN端末であって、
当該無線LAN端末が接続可能な無線基地局に対応した複数のMACアドレスを予め記憶する記憶部と、
異なる無線基地局へのローミング時に、ローミング先となる無線基地局のMACアドレスを、前記記憶部のMACアドレスのうちから選択する通信制御部と、
前記ローミング時、前記通信制御部で選択されたMACアドレスに対応する無線基地局との間で、ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線通信部と
を備えることを特徴とする無線LAN端末。
Authentication processing for roaming with a wireless base station corresponding to an arbitrary MAC address at the time of newly roaming to a wireless base station while performing data communication by connecting to a wireless base station via a wireless channel And a wireless LAN terminal that performs registration processing,
A storage unit that stores in advance a plurality of MAC addresses corresponding to wireless base stations to which the wireless LAN terminal can be connected;
A communication control unit that selects a MAC address of a wireless base station that is a roaming destination from among the MAC addresses of the storage unit when roaming to a different wireless base station;
A wireless LAN terminal comprising: a wireless communication unit that performs authentication processing and registration processing for roaming with a wireless base station corresponding to the MAC address selected by the communication control unit during the roaming .
請求項1に記載の無線LAN端末において、
前記通信制御部は、当無線LAN端末が当該無線基地局から他へローミングする際の候補となりうる無線基地局を示す基地局情報を、当該無線基地局から受信して前記記憶部へ保存し、新たなローミングの際に、前記MACアドレスのうち当該基地局情報に対応する無線基地局のMACアドレスを前記記憶部から優先して選択することを特徴とする無線LAN端末。
The wireless LAN terminal according to claim 1,
The communication control unit receives, from the wireless base station, base station information indicating a wireless base station that can be a candidate when the wireless LAN terminal roams from the wireless base station to the other, and stores it in the storage unit. A wireless LAN terminal that preferentially selects, from the storage unit, a MAC address of a wireless base station corresponding to the base station information from among the MAC addresses during new roaming.
無線チャネルを介して無線LAN端末と接続してデータ通信を行うとともに、新たに無線LAN端末とのローミング時に、当該無線LAN端末との間で当該ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線基地局であって、
無線LAN端末が当該無線基地局から他へローミングする際のローミング先となりうる無線基地局を示す基地局情報を予め記憶する記憶部と、
無線LAN端末とのローミング時、前記記憶部から前記基地局情報を読み出して、当該無線LAN端末へ送信する通信制御部と
を備えることを特徴とする無線基地局。
A wireless base for performing data communication by connecting to a wireless LAN terminal via a wireless channel and performing authentication processing and registration processing for roaming with the wireless LAN terminal when newly roaming with the wireless LAN terminal Station,
A storage unit that stores in advance base station information indicating a wireless base station that can be a roaming destination when the wireless LAN terminal roams from the wireless base station to another;
A wireless base station comprising: a communication control unit that reads out the base station information from the storage unit and transmits the information to the wireless LAN terminal when roaming with the wireless LAN terminal.
無線チャネルを介して無線基地局と接続してデータ通信を行うとともに、新たに無線基地局へのローミング時に、任意のMACアドレスに対応する無線基地局との間で、当該ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線LAN端末のローミング処理方法であって、
当該無線LAN端末が接続可能な無線基地局に対応した複数のMACアドレスを記憶部で予め記憶する記憶ステップと、
異なる無線基地局へのローミング時に、ローミング先となる無線基地局のMACアドレスを、前記記憶部のMACアドレスのうちから選択する通信制御ステップと、
前記ローミング時、前記通信制御ステップで選択されたMACアドレスに対応する無線基地局との間で、ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線通信ステップと
を備えることを特徴とするローミング処理方法。
Authentication processing for roaming with a wireless base station corresponding to an arbitrary MAC address at the time of newly roaming to a wireless base station while performing data communication by connecting to a wireless base station via a wireless channel And a roaming processing method for a wireless LAN terminal that performs registration processing,
A storage step of storing a plurality of MAC addresses corresponding to wireless base stations connectable to the wireless LAN terminal in the storage unit;
A communication control step of selecting a MAC address of a wireless base station that is a roaming destination from among MAC addresses of the storage unit when roaming to a different wireless base station;
A roaming processing method comprising: a wireless communication step for performing authentication processing and registration processing for roaming with a wireless base station corresponding to the MAC address selected in the communication control step during the roaming .
請求項4に記載のローミング処理方法において、
前記通信制御ステップは、当無線LAN端末が当該無線基地局から他へローミングする際の候補となりうる無線基地局を示す基地局情報を、当該無線基地局から受信して前記記憶部へ保存し、新たなローミングの際に、前記MACアドレスのうち当該基地局情報に対応する無線基地局のMACアドレスを前記記憶部から優先して選択することを特徴とするローミング処理方法。
The roaming processing method according to claim 4, wherein
The communication control step receives, from the wireless base station, base station information indicating a wireless base station that can be a candidate when the wireless LAN terminal roams from the wireless base station to the other, and stores it in the storage unit. A roaming processing method comprising: preferentially selecting, from the storage unit, a MAC address of a radio base station corresponding to the base station information from the MAC addresses during new roaming.
無線チャネルを介して無線LAN端末と接続してデータ通信を行うとともに、新たに無線LAN端末とのローミング時に、当該無線LAN端末との間で当該ローミングのための認証処理および登録処理を行う無線基地局のローミング処理方法であって、
無線LAN端末が当該無線基地局から他へローミングする際のローミング先となりうる無線基地局を示す基地局情報を予め記憶部で記憶する記憶ステップと、
無線LAN端末とのローミング時、前記記憶部から前記基地局情報を読み出して、当該無線LAN端末へ送信する通信制御ステップと
を備えることを特徴とするローミング処理方法。
A wireless base for performing data communication by connecting to a wireless LAN terminal via a wireless channel and performing authentication processing and registration processing for roaming with the wireless LAN terminal when newly roaming with the wireless LAN terminal A station roaming processing method,
A storage step of storing in advance a base station information indicating a wireless base station that can be a roaming destination when the wireless LAN terminal roams from the wireless base station to another;
A roaming processing method comprising: a communication control step of reading the base station information from the storage unit and transmitting the information to the wireless LAN terminal when roaming with the wireless LAN terminal.
JP2008081516A 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Radio lan terminal, radio base station, and roaming processing method Pending JP2009239513A (en)

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