JP2009231547A - Relay line structure for electronic components - Google Patents

Relay line structure for electronic components Download PDF

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JP2009231547A
JP2009231547A JP2008075340A JP2008075340A JP2009231547A JP 2009231547 A JP2009231547 A JP 2009231547A JP 2008075340 A JP2008075340 A JP 2008075340A JP 2008075340 A JP2008075340 A JP 2008075340A JP 2009231547 A JP2009231547 A JP 2009231547A
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wire
core
insulating coating
lead
metal terminal
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JP4844848B2 (en
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Yutaka Hatakeyama
豊 畠山
Masaru Kumagai
勝 熊谷
Hideki Sasaki
佐々木  秀樹
Toru Sato
佐藤  亨
Hiroshi Suzuki
鈴木  寛
Setsu Tsuchida
せつ 土田
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TDK Corp
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TDK Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a relay line structure for electronic components for improving reliability even for a relay line structure by ultrasonic bonding. <P>SOLUTION: Wires 7 and 8 are wound to a winding core 3 so as to have a two-layer bifilar structure where the wire 7 is wound to almost whole of the winding core 3 and further the wire 8 is wound to almost whole of the winding core 3 on the wire 7 wound to almost whole of the winding core 3. The wires 7 and 8 are insulating coat wires which consist of a core wire, and an insulating coat that carries out insulating coating around the core wire. The wire 7 is configured so as to have a winding part 7a, a relay line part 7b, and a lead part 7c. In addition, both ends of the wire 7 are electrically joined and relayed to a first metal terminal 5 and a second metal terminal 6 by ultrasonic bonding while excluding the insulating coat to configure the relay line part 7b. The lead part 7c consists of an insulating coat peeling part 7c1 which exists on a side following the relay line part 7b and at which the core wire is exposed, and an insulating coat part which exists on a side following a boundary part 7d and at which the insulating coat is coated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は電子部品の継線構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a connection structure for an electronic component.

従来より、コイル部品等の電子部品の継線構造として、端子電極と導線の端末とを接続する継線構造が知られている。端子電極と導線の端末とを接続する方法として、半田接続や熱圧着接続、溶接接続の他、超音波接合による接合(拡散固着又は融着)が知られている(例えば、特許文献1)。例えば、導線がポリアミドイミド銅線等の耐熱性の高い絶縁被覆付き導線である場合、端子電極と導線の端末とを半田接続や熱圧着接続、溶接接続によって接続するためには、予め導線の端末の絶縁被覆を剥離しておく必要がある。一方、超音波接合によって導線と端子電極とを接合する場合には、導線がポリアミドイミド等の耐熱性の高い絶縁被覆付き導線であっても、超音波振動によって絶縁被覆を導線と端子電極との接合面外へ逃がすことができるので、導線の端末に絶縁被覆を剥離しておく必要がないと考えられている。具体的には、超音波接合では、端子電極と導線の端末とに対し、ホーンとアンビルとを用いて加圧しながら超音波振動のエネルギーを与えることにより、端子電極と導線の端末との間に存在する絶縁被覆を接合面外へと押出すことができると考えられている。
特開平9−153419号公報
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a connection structure for connecting a terminal electrode and a terminal of a conductive wire is known as a connection structure for an electronic component such as a coil component. As a method of connecting the terminal electrode and the terminal of the conductive wire, bonding by ultrasonic bonding (diffusion fixation or fusion) is known in addition to solder connection, thermocompression bonding, and welding connection (for example, Patent Document 1). For example, when the conducting wire is a highly heat-resistant insulated wire such as a polyamide-imide copper wire, in order to connect the terminal electrode and the end of the conducting wire by solder connection, thermocompression bonding, or welding connection, the end of the conducting wire in advance It is necessary to peel off the insulation coating. On the other hand, when joining the lead wire and the terminal electrode by ultrasonic joining, even if the lead wire is a lead wire with insulation coating having high heat resistance such as polyamide imide, the insulation coating is formed between the lead wire and the terminal electrode by ultrasonic vibration. It is considered that it is not necessary to peel off the insulation coating from the end of the conducting wire because it can escape to the outside of the joint surface. Specifically, in ultrasonic bonding, energy of ultrasonic vibration is applied to a terminal electrode and a terminal of a conductive wire while applying pressure using a horn and an anvil, so that the terminal electrode and the terminal of the conductive wire are placed between the terminal electrode and the terminal of the conductive wire. It is believed that the existing insulation coating can be extruded out of the joint surface.
JP-A-9-153419

しかしながら、超音波接合によって端子電極と導線の端末とを接合する場合であっても、被覆付き導線の芯線の直径が小さい(実験によると、芯線の直径が0.35mm未満である)場合には、ホーンとアンビルとによって導線の端末と端子電極とに加えることができる圧力の上限が、絶縁被覆を接合面外へと押出すために必要な圧力に満たないため、端子電極と導線との接合面に絶縁被覆が残留してしまい接続不良となる問題があった。   However, even when the terminal electrode and the end of the conducting wire are joined by ultrasonic joining, when the diameter of the core wire of the coated conducting wire is small (in the experiment, the diameter of the core wire is less than 0.35 mm) Because the upper limit of the pressure that can be applied to the end of the lead wire and the terminal electrode by the horn and the anvil is less than the pressure required to extrude the insulation coating to the outside of the joint surface, the joint between the terminal electrode and the lead wire There was a problem that the insulation coating remained on the surface, resulting in poor connection.

そこで本発明は、超音波接合による継線構造であっても信頼性が向上する電子部品の継線構造を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a connection structure for an electronic component that improves reliability even with a connection structure by ultrasonic bonding.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、導線配置部と、該導線配置部に配置され、芯線と、該芯線の周面を覆う絶縁被覆とからなる導線と、該導線配置部の端部に配置され、該導線の両端部が該絶縁被覆を除外した状態で超音波接合により電気的に接続された電極部と、を備え、該導線は、該導線配置部から該電極部へ至る引出部と、該電極部に電気的に接続された継線部とを有し、該引出部のうち該継線部と連続する側の少なくとも一部は該芯線が露出している絶縁被覆剥離部をなすことを特徴とする電子部品の継線構造を提供している。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a conductor wire comprising a conductor wire placement portion, a conductor wire disposed in the wire wire placement portion, and comprising a core wire and an insulating coating covering the peripheral surface of the core wire, and an end portion of the wire wire placement portion. And an electrode part electrically connected by ultrasonic bonding in a state in which both end portions of the conducting wire exclude the insulating coating, and the conducting wire extends from the conducting wire arranging part to the electrode part. And a connecting portion electrically connected to the electrode portion, and at least a part of the lead portion which is continuous with the connecting portion has an insulating coating peeling portion where the core wire is exposed. The present invention provides a connecting structure for electronic parts characterized by the following.

このような電子部品の継線構造によれば、導線の両端部は、絶縁被覆を除外した状態で超音波接合により電極部と電気的に接続され、かつ、引出部のうち継線部と連続する側の少なくとも一部は芯線が露出している絶縁被覆剥離部をなすので、芯線の直径が小さい導線を超音波接合により電極部と接続する場合であっても、電極部と継線部との接合面に絶縁被覆を残留させることがなく、電極部と導線とを良好に接続することができる。つまり、導線の芯線の直径が小さい場合であっても、超音波接合による継線を実現できる。さらに、電極部と継線部との間に隙間がない状態で超音波接合を開始するので、良好な接合を行うことができる。また、導線の引出部のうち継線部近傍は絶縁被覆が除去されているので、引出線を柔軟に引回すことができ、継線部近傍で引出部が絶縁被覆分膨出することを防止できる。   According to such a connecting structure of an electronic component, both end portions of the conducting wire are electrically connected to the electrode portion by ultrasonic bonding in a state excluding the insulating coating, and continuous with the connecting portion of the lead-out portion. Since at least a part of the side forms an insulating coating peeling portion where the core wire is exposed, even when a lead wire having a small core wire diameter is connected to the electrode portion by ultrasonic bonding, the electrode portion and the connecting portion Thus, the insulating coating is not left on the bonding surface of the electrodes, and the electrode portion and the conductive wire can be connected well. That is, even when the diameter of the core wire of the conducting wire is small, the connection by ultrasonic bonding can be realized. Furthermore, since ultrasonic bonding is started in a state where there is no gap between the electrode portion and the connecting portion, good bonding can be performed. In addition, since the insulation coating is removed in the vicinity of the connecting portion of the lead portion of the conducting wire, the lead wire can be routed flexibly, and the lead portion is prevented from expanding due to the insulating coating in the vicinity of the connecting portion. it can.

また、該絶縁被覆剥離部の該芯線の断面形状及び断面積は、該導体配置部に配置された該導線の該芯線の断面形状及び断面積と同一であることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the cross-sectional shape and cross-sectional area of the said core wire of this insulation coating peeling part are the same as the cross-sectional shape and cross-sectional area of this core wire of this conducting wire arrange | positioned at this conductor arrangement | positioning part.

また、該絶縁被覆剥離部の該芯線の表面状態は、該導体配置部に配置された該導線の表面状態と同一であることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the surface state of the core wire of the insulating coating peeling portion is the same as the surface state of the conductive wire disposed in the conductor placement portion.

このような電子部品の継線構造によれば、絶縁被覆剥離部の芯線の断面形状及び断面積、表面状態が、導体配置部に配置された導線の芯線の断面形状及び断面積、表面状態と同一であることにより、芯線の一部に応力がかかることがないため、断線を防止することができる。例えば、製造過程で引出部に引っかかったり、板状コアや実装基板が引出部に接触したりした場合であっても、導体配置部と絶縁被覆剥離部との間の芯線は同一であるので、応力や摩擦による断線を防止することができる。   According to such a connection structure of an electronic component, the cross-sectional shape, cross-sectional area, and surface state of the core wire of the insulating coating peeling portion are the cross-sectional shape, cross-sectional area, and surface state of the core wire of the conductor arranged in the conductor placement portion. Since they are the same, no stress is applied to a part of the core wire, so that disconnection can be prevented. For example, the core wire between the conductor placement part and the insulation coating peeling part is the same even when the lead part is caught in the manufacturing process or the plate-like core or the mounting substrate is in contact with the lead part, Disconnection due to stress and friction can be prevented.

また、該絶縁被覆は該引出部のうち該絶縁被覆が被覆された部分と該絶縁被覆剥離部との境界を規定する端面を有し、該端面の表面状態は平坦であることが好ましい。   Further, it is preferable that the insulating coating has an end surface that defines a boundary between the portion covered with the insulating coating in the lead-out portion and the insulating coating peeling portion, and the surface state of the end surface is flat.

一般に、機械剥離によって導線の絶縁被覆を剥離した場合、絶縁被覆が被覆された部分と絶縁被覆を剥離した部分との境界である絶縁被覆の端面はささくれ立って凹凸形状となり、該端面には剥離されきれなかった絶縁被覆の未剥離片が残留してしまう。この未剥離片は、導線の芯線から中途半端に剥離されているため、振動等の小さな衝撃によって意図しない時に剥離し、電子部品内に異物を残す可能性がある。一方、上記電子部品の継線構造によれば、絶縁被覆が被覆された部分と絶縁被覆を除去された部分との境界を規定する絶縁被覆の端面を有し、該端面は平坦となっているので、該端面に絶縁被覆の剥離片が存在することはなく、コモンモードフィルタ1内に異物を残すことを確実に防止することができる。   In general, when the insulation coating of a conductor is peeled off by mechanical peeling, the end surface of the insulation coating, which is the boundary between the portion coated with the insulation coating and the portion where the insulation coating is peeled, is raised and uneven, and the end surface is peeled off. An unpeeled piece of the insulation coating that could not be completed remains. Since the unpeeled piece is peeled off halfway from the core wire of the conducting wire, there is a possibility that the unpeeled piece will be peeled off when not intended by a small impact such as vibration, leaving a foreign substance in the electronic component. On the other hand, according to the connecting structure of the electronic component, it has an end surface of the insulating coating that defines the boundary between the portion coated with the insulating coating and the portion from which the insulating coating has been removed, and the end surface is flat. Therefore, there is no stripped piece of insulating coating on the end face, and it is possible to reliably prevent foreign matter from remaining in the common mode filter 1.

また、該継線部と対向する板状コアを備えることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable to provide the plate-shaped core which opposes this connection part.

このような電子部品の継線構造によれば、閉磁路を形成することができる。また、板状コアによって継線部を保護することができる。   According to the connection structure of such an electronic component, a closed magnetic circuit can be formed. Moreover, a connection part can be protected by a plate-shaped core.

以上により、本発明は、超音波接合による継線構造であっても信頼性が向上する電子部品の継線構造を提供することができる。   As described above, the present invention can provide a connection structure for an electronic component with improved reliability even with a connection structure by ultrasonic bonding.

本発明の実施の形態に係る電子部品の継線構造を有するコイル部品について図1から図9を参照しながら説明する。コイル部品1は、例えば車載用に使用されるコモンモードフィルタである。コイル部品1は、図1に示されるように、ドラムタイプコア2と、ドラムタイプコア2上に巻芯部を覆うようにして載置される板状コア20を有して構成されている。   A coil component having a connection structure for an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The coil component 1 is a common mode filter used for in-vehicle use, for example. As shown in FIG. 1, the coil component 1 includes a drum-type core 2 and a plate-like core 20 that is placed on the drum-type core 2 so as to cover the core portion.

ドラムタイプコア2は、長手方向に直交する断面が略長方形の巻芯部3と、巻芯部3の長手方向両端に設けられ略同一形状の鍔部4、4とを有して構成されている。巻芯部3には、2本の導線7、8が巻回される。以下、ドラムタイプコア2の両側に位置している鍔部4は同一形状であるため、特に明記しない限り片側のみで説明する。また、巻芯部3の長手方向をx軸方向、巻芯部3の幅方向をy軸方向、x軸方向とy軸方向とに直交する方向をz軸方向と定義して説明する。なお、図4では、説明の便宜上導線7、8の図示を省略している。   The drum-type core 2 includes a core portion 3 having a substantially rectangular cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and flanges 4 and 4 that are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the core portion 3 and have substantially the same shape. Yes. Two conducting wires 7 and 8 are wound around the core portion 3. Hereinafter, since the flanges 4 positioned on both sides of the drum type core 2 have the same shape, only one side will be described unless otherwise specified. The longitudinal direction of the core part 3 is defined as the x-axis direction, the width direction of the core part 3 is defined as the y-axis direction, and the direction orthogonal to the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction is defined as the z-axis direction. In FIG. 4, the conductive wires 7 and 8 are not shown for convenience of explanation.

一対の鍔部4は、X軸方向における巻芯部3の両端に、巻芯部3と一体的に設けられている。巻芯部3の軸心はz軸方向における鍔部4の中心よりも板状コア20寄りに偏心して配置されている。鍔部4は略直方体形状をなしており、6つの面4A〜4Fを有している。頂面4Aと底面4Bとは、Z軸方向において互いに対向している。第一の側面4Cと第二の側面4Dとは、Y軸方向において互いに対向している。また、外端面4Eと第一規制面4Fとは、X軸方向において互いに対向している。また鍔部4は、第一規制面4Fの側に、後述の傾斜面9と傾斜面10とを有している。   The pair of flange portions 4 are provided integrally with the core portion 3 at both ends of the core portion 3 in the X-axis direction. The axis of the core part 3 is arranged eccentrically closer to the plate core 20 than the center of the flange part 4 in the z-axis direction. The collar portion 4 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and has six surfaces 4A to 4F. The top surface 4A and the bottom surface 4B face each other in the Z-axis direction. The first side surface 4C and the second side surface 4D face each other in the Y-axis direction. Further, the outer end surface 4E and the first restriction surface 4F are opposed to each other in the X-axis direction. Moreover, the collar part 4 has the below-mentioned inclined surface 9 and the inclined surface 10 in the 1st regulation surface 4F side.

第一規制面4Fは、巻芯部3側に位置する面である。この第一規制面4Fは、ドラムタイプコア2上に板状コア20が載置され、板状コア20がx軸方向に移動させられようとしたとき、後述する第一凸部21と当接することにより、板状コア20のx軸方向の動きを規制する役割を果たす。   The first restriction surface 4F is a surface located on the core part 3 side. When the plate-like core 20 is placed on the drum type core 2 and the plate-like core 20 is about to be moved in the x-axis direction, the first regulating surface 4F comes into contact with a first convex portion 21 described later. This serves to regulate the movement of the plate-shaped core 20 in the x-axis direction.

頂面4Aは、板状コア20が載置される側の面であり、第一頂面4A−1と第二頂面4A−2との2種類の頂面からなる。2つの第一頂面4A−1は、y軸方向においてそれぞれ第一の側面4Cと第二の側面4D側に位置し、第二頂面4A−2は2箇所の第一頂面4A−1間に位置している。また、第一頂面4A−1は第二頂面4A−2よりもz軸方向において、より底面4B側に位置している。そのため、鍔部4は頂面4Aの中央部付近である第二頂面4A−2周辺部が板状コア20側に相対的に突出した凸状の部分を有する構造となっている。そこで、以下、この凸状であって頂面4A−2を有する部分を凸部4Gとして説明を続ける。   The top surface 4A is a surface on which the plate-like core 20 is placed, and includes two types of top surfaces, a first top surface 4A-1 and a second top surface 4A-2. The two first top surfaces 4A-1 are positioned on the first side surface 4C and the second side surface 4D side in the y-axis direction, respectively, and the second top surface 4A-2 has two first top surfaces 4A-1. Located between. The first top surface 4A-1 is located closer to the bottom surface 4B side in the z-axis direction than the second top surface 4A-2. Therefore, the collar part 4 has a structure in which the peripheral part of the second top face 4A-2, which is near the center part of the top face 4A, has a convex portion that protrudes relatively to the plate core 20 side. Therefore, the description will be continued below assuming that the convex portion having the top surface 4A-2 is the convex portion 4G.

凸部4Gは、xz平面で切った断面が略長方形状であり、yz平面で切った断面が略台形状の立体構造を有している。このため、凸部4Gのy軸方向における外側(鍔部4の第一の側面4C側あるいは第二の側面4D側)に位置する一対の斜面からなる第二規制面4aと頂面4A(第一頂面4A−1及び第二頂面4A−2)とは、それぞれ鈍角をなして構成されることになる。そして、第二規制面4aは、板状コア20が載置され、板状コア20がy軸方向に移動させられようとしたときに、後述する第二凸部22と当接することにより、板状コア20のy軸方向の動きを規制する役割を果たす。   The convex part 4G has a three-dimensional structure in which the cross section cut along the xz plane is substantially rectangular, and the cross section cut along the yz plane is substantially trapezoidal. For this reason, the second regulating surface 4a and the top surface 4A (the first surface 4A) are formed of a pair of slopes located on the outer side (the first side surface 4C side or the second side surface 4D side of the flange portion 4) of the convex portion 4G. The first top surface 4A-1 and the second top surface 4A-2) are each configured to form an obtuse angle. And when the plate-shaped core 20 is mounted and the plate-shaped core 20 is about to be moved in the y-axis direction, the second regulating surface 4a comes into contact with a second convex portion 22 described later, thereby It plays a role of regulating the movement of the cylindrical core 20 in the y-axis direction.

鍔部4の底面4Bのy軸方向における中央位置であって、図に示されるように後述の第一金属端子5と第二金属端子6との間には凹部4Hが形成されている。コイル部品1を基板上に実装する際に、導電ペーストを用いる場合があるが、この場合にはイオンマイグレーションによって生じた金属のデンドライドによって一の鍔部に設けられた複数の金属端子間でショートしやすい。しかし、この凹部4Hが形成されているため、第一金属端子5と第二金属端子6との間で、ショートの発生を防止することができる。   A concave portion 4H is formed between the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 which will be described later, as shown in the figure, at the center position of the bottom surface 4B of the flange portion 4 in the y-axis direction. When the coil component 1 is mounted on the substrate, a conductive paste may be used. In this case, a short circuit is caused between a plurality of metal terminals provided on one collar by a metal dendrid generated by ion migration. Cheap. However, since the recess 4H is formed, it is possible to prevent occurrence of a short circuit between the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6.

第一金属端子5、第二金属端子6は、それぞれ凸部4Gの頂面4A−2上から、底面4B上及び外端面4E上にわたって、帯状にAgが焼き付けられその上にNiめっきが施され、さらにその上にAuめっきが施されて設けられている。   The first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 are respectively baked in a strip shape from the top surface 4A-2 of the convex portion 4G to the bottom surface 4B and the outer end surface 4E, and Ni plating is applied thereon. Further, Au plating is provided thereon.

ここで、第一金属端子5、第二金属端子6に電気的に接続されている導線7、8について説明する。導線7、8は、まず導線7が巻芯部3の略全体にわたって巻回された後に、さらに巻芯部3の略全体にわたって巻回された導線7の上に巻芯部3の略全体にわたって導線8が巻回された2層のバイファイラ構造を有して巻芯部3に巻回されている。導線7は、芯線と、芯線の周囲を絶縁被覆する絶縁被覆とからなり、例えば、絶縁被覆を含めた直径が28μm〜0.18mm(絶縁被覆の厚みは10μm)程度のポリアミドイミド銅線等の絶縁被覆銅線である。導線7は、巻回部7aと、継線部7bと、引出部7cとを有して構成されている。巻回部7aは、導線7のうち一方の鍔部4から他方の鍔部4に向かって巻芯部3に巻回されている部分に相当する。また、導線7の一端は、巻回部7aの一端(以下「境界部7d」という)から延出して、一方の鍔部4の凸部4Gの頂面4A−2上及び後述の傾斜面9上であって境界部7dから遠い側に位置している第二金属端子6に絶縁被覆を除外した状態で超音波接合により電気的に接合されて継線され、継線部7bを構成している。引出部7cは、導線7のうち境界部7dと継線部7bとの間に位置する部分に相当する。引出部7cは、継線部7bと連続する側であって絶縁被覆が除外されて芯線が露出している絶縁被覆剥離部7c1と、境界部7dと連続する側であって絶縁被覆が被覆されている絶縁被覆部7c2(図2参照)とからなる。また、導線7の他端は、巻回部7aの他端(以下「境界部7d」という)から延出して、他方の鍔部4の凸部4Gの頂面4A−2上及び後述の傾斜面10上であって境界部7dから近い側に位置している第一金属端子5に絶縁被覆を除外した状態で超音波接合により電気的に接合されて継線され、継線部7bを構成している。引出部7cは境界部7dと継線部7bとの間に位置する部分に相当する。絶縁被覆剥離部7c1は、図2に示されるように、継線部7b側に位置し、引出部7cのうち3〜5割程度を占める部分である。   Here, the conducting wires 7 and 8 electrically connected to the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 will be described. The conducting wires 7 and 8 are formed on the conducting wire 7 that is wound over substantially the entire core portion 3 after the conducting wire 7 is wound over the entire entire core portion 3 and then over substantially the entire core portion 3. The conductor 8 has a two-layer bifilar structure wound around the core portion 3. The conducting wire 7 is composed of a core wire and an insulation coating that insulates the periphery of the core wire. For example, a polyamide-imide copper wire having a diameter of about 28 μm to 0.18 mm (the thickness of the insulation coating is 10 μm) including the insulation coating, etc. It is an insulation coated copper wire. The conducting wire 7 includes a winding part 7a, a connecting part 7b, and a lead part 7c. The winding portion 7 a corresponds to a portion of the conductive wire 7 that is wound around the core portion 3 from one flange portion 4 toward the other flange portion 4. Further, one end of the conducting wire 7 extends from one end of the winding portion 7a (hereinafter referred to as “boundary portion 7d”), on the top surface 4A-2 of the convex portion 4G of one flange portion 4 and an inclined surface 9 described later. The second metal terminal 6 located on the far side from the boundary portion 7d is electrically joined by ultrasonic joining in a state excluding the insulation coating, and is connected to form the connecting portion 7b. Yes. The lead portion 7c corresponds to a portion of the conducting wire 7 that is located between the boundary portion 7d and the connecting portion 7b. The lead portion 7c is a side that is continuous with the connecting portion 7b and the insulating coating is removed and the core wire is exposed, and the lead portion 7c is a side that is continuous with the boundary portion 7d and is covered with the insulating coating. The insulating coating portion 7c2 (see FIG. 2). Further, the other end of the conducting wire 7 extends from the other end of the winding portion 7a (hereinafter referred to as “boundary portion 7d”), on the top surface 4A-2 of the convex portion 4G of the other flange portion 4 and an inclination described later. The first metal terminal 5 located on the surface 10 and on the side closer to the boundary portion 7d is electrically joined by ultrasonic joining in a state excluding the insulating coating, thereby forming the connecting portion 7b. is doing. The lead portion 7c corresponds to a portion located between the boundary portion 7d and the connecting portion 7b. As shown in FIG. 2, the insulating coating peeling portion 7 c 1 is located on the connecting portion 7 b side, and is a portion that occupies about 30 to 50 percent of the lead portion 7 c.

また、導線7の外側に巻回される導線8も導線7と同様に、芯線と、芯線の周囲を絶縁被覆する絶縁被覆とからなり、例えば、絶縁被覆を含めた直径が28μm〜0.18mm(絶縁被覆の厚みは10μm)程度のポリアミドイミド銅線等の絶縁被覆銅線である。導線8は、巻回部8aと、継線部8bと、引出部8cとを有して構成されている。巻回部8aは、一方の鍔部4から他方の鍔部4に向かって巻芯部3に巻回されている部分に相当する。また、導線8の一端は、巻回部8aの一端(以下「境界部8d」という)から延出して、他方の鍔部4の凸部4Gの頂面4A−2上及び後述の傾斜面9上であって境界部8dから遠い側に位置している第二金属端子6に絶縁被覆を除外した状態で超音波接合により電気的に接合されて継線され、継線部8bを構成している。引出部8cは境界部8dと継線部8bとの間に位置する部分に相当する。絶縁被覆剥離部8c1は、図2に示されるように、継線部8b側に位置し、引出部8cのうち3〜5割程度を占める部分である。引出部8cは、継線部8bと連続する側であって芯線が露出している絶縁被覆剥離部8c1と、境界部8dと連続する側であって絶縁被覆が被覆されている絶縁被覆部8c2とからなる。また、導線8の他端は、巻回部8aの他端(以下「境界部8d」という)から延出して、一方の鍔部4の凸部4Gの頂面4A−2上及び後述の傾斜面10上であって境界部8dから近い側に位置している第一金属端子5に絶縁被覆を除外した状態で超音波接合により電気的に接合されて継線され、継線部8bを構成している。   Similarly to the conductive wire 7, the conductive wire 8 wound outside the conductive wire 7 is also composed of a core wire and an insulating coating that insulates the periphery of the core wire. For example, the diameter including the insulating coating is 28 μm to 0.18 mm. It is an insulation coating copper wire such as a polyamide-imide copper wire (the thickness of the insulation coating is 10 μm). The conducting wire 8 includes a winding part 8a, a connecting part 8b, and a lead part 8c. The winding portion 8 a corresponds to a portion wound around the winding core portion 3 from one flange portion 4 toward the other flange portion 4. Further, one end of the conducting wire 8 extends from one end of the winding portion 8a (hereinafter referred to as “boundary portion 8d”), on the top surface 4A-2 of the convex portion 4G of the other flange portion 4 and an inclined surface 9 described later. The second metal terminal 6 located on the far side from the boundary portion 8d is electrically joined by ultrasonic joining in a state excluding the insulation coating, and is connected to form the connecting portion 8b. Yes. The lead portion 8c corresponds to a portion located between the boundary portion 8d and the connecting portion 8b. As shown in FIG. 2, the insulating coating peeling portion 8c1 is located on the connecting portion 8b side and occupies about 30 to 50% of the lead portion 8c. The lead-out portion 8c is an insulating coating peeling portion 8c1 where the core wire is exposed on the side continuous with the connecting portion 8b, and an insulating coating portion 8c2 which is on the side continuous with the boundary portion 8d and covered with the insulating coating. It consists of. Further, the other end of the conducting wire 8 extends from the other end of the winding portion 8a (hereinafter referred to as “boundary portion 8d”), on the top surface 4A-2 of the convex portion 4G of one flange portion 4 and an inclination described later. The first metal terminal 5 located on the surface 10 and closer to the boundary portion 8d is electrically joined by ultrasonic joining in a state excluding the insulation coating, thereby forming the connecting portion 8b. is doing.

超音波接合により、導線7、8と、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6とを接合する際には、予め導線7、8の両端(超音波接合後の継線部7b、8bと絶縁被覆剥離部7c1、8c1に相当する部分、図1参照)の絶縁被覆をレーザによって剥離しておく。具体的には、YAGレーザ照射装置によって、532nm〜1064mm程度の波長のレーザを導線7、8の両端に照射する。例えば、1064mm程度の絶縁被覆を透過可能な波長のレーザが照射されると、レーザは絶縁被覆を透過して芯線に吸収され、絶縁被覆と芯線との界面が温度上昇し熱膨張することにより、絶縁被覆を断片化して飛散させる。また、532nm程度の波長のレーザが照射されると、レーザのエネルギーは絶縁被覆に吸収され、絶縁被覆の表面温度は上昇し、絶縁被覆の表面は熱溶融、内部は熱伝達溶融して、蒸発又は気化する。このようにして、導線7、8の両端は、絶縁被覆が剥離され、芯線が露出した状態とされる。具体的には、導線7、8の両端は、第一金属端子5、第二金属端子6に電気的に接続される際に、絶縁被覆剥離部7c1、8c1が引出部7c、8cのうち3〜5割程度の部分を占めるように、レーザによって絶縁被覆が剥離される。なお、絶縁被覆剥離部7c1、8c1が引出部7c、8cにおいて占める割合が3割未満である場合、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6との接続不良となる可能性が高い。また、絶縁被覆剥離部7c1、8c1が引出部7c、8cにおいて占める割合が5割よりも大きい場合には、同一の鍔部4に設けられている第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6にそれぞれ継線される導線7及び導線8の間においてショートが起きる可能性が高い。よって、第一金属端子5、第二金属端子6に電気的に接続される際に、絶縁被覆剥離部7c1、8c1が引出部7c、8cのうち3〜5割程度の部分を占めるように、導線7、8の両端部の絶縁被覆を剥離しておくことが好ましい。   When joining the conducting wires 7 and 8 to the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 by ultrasonic joining, both ends of the conducting wires 7 and 8 (the connecting portions 7b and 8b after the ultrasonic joining) The portions corresponding to the insulating coating peeling portions 7c1 and 8c1 (see FIG. 1) are peeled off by laser. Specifically, both ends of the conducting wires 7 and 8 are irradiated with a laser having a wavelength of about 532 nm to 1064 mm by a YAG laser irradiation apparatus. For example, when a laser having a wavelength that can pass through an insulating coating of about 1064 mm is irradiated, the laser passes through the insulating coating and is absorbed by the core wire, and the interface between the insulating coating and the core wire rises in temperature and thermally expands. The insulation coating is fragmented and scattered. When a laser with a wavelength of about 532 nm is irradiated, the energy of the laser is absorbed by the insulation coating, the surface temperature of the insulation coating rises, the surface of the insulation coating is melted by heat, the inside is heat-transfer melted and evaporated. Or vaporize. In this way, the insulation coating is peeled off at both ends of the conducting wires 7 and 8 and the core wire is exposed. Specifically, when both ends of the conducting wires 7 and 8 are electrically connected to the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6, the insulating coating peeling portions 7c1 and 8c1 are 3 of the lead portions 7c and 8c. The insulating coating is peeled off by the laser so as to occupy about 50% of the portion. In addition, when the ratio which the insulation coating peeling parts 7c1 and 8c1 occupy in the drawer | drawing-out parts 7c and 8c is less than 30%, possibility that it will become a connection defect with the 1st metal terminal 5 and the 2nd metal terminal 6 is high. Moreover, when the ratio which the insulation coating peeling parts 7c1 and 8c1 occupy in the drawer parts 7c and 8c is larger than 50%, the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 provided in the same collar part 4 There is a high possibility that a short circuit will occur between the conducting wire 7 and the conducting wire 8 respectively connected. Therefore, when electrically connected to the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6, the insulating coating peeling portions 7c1 and 8c1 occupy about 30 to 50% of the lead portions 7c and 8c. It is preferable to peel off the insulating coatings at both ends of the conducting wires 7 and 8.

図3(a)は、上述のレーザによって絶縁被覆を剥離した場合の導線7、8の写真、図3(b)は、一般的な機械剥離によって絶縁被覆を剥離した場合の導線の写真である。図3(b)に示されるように、機械剥離によって絶縁被覆が剥離された部分の導線の芯線は、剥離時に傷つけられ、絶縁被覆が剥離されていない部分の芯線とは断面形状及び断面積、表面状態が異なっているのがわかる。一方、図3(a)に示されるように、上述のレーザによって剥離された導線7、8は、機械剥離による剥離(図3(b))と比較して、芯線を傷つけることなく絶縁被覆を剥離させている。つまり、絶縁被覆が剥離され露出した芯線の断面形状及び断面積、表面状態は、絶縁被覆が被覆されている芯線の断面形状及び断面積、表面状態と同一となっている。よって、導線7、8の芯線の一部に集中的な応力がかかることがないため、断線を防止することができる。具体的には、製造過程で引出部7c、8cに引っかかったり、板状コア20や実装基板が引出部7c、8cに接触したりした場合であっても、応力や摩擦による導線7、8の断線を防止することができる。   FIG. 3A is a photograph of the conductive wires 7 and 8 when the insulating coating is peeled off by the laser described above, and FIG. 3B is a photograph of the conductive wire when the insulating coating is peeled off by general mechanical peeling. . As shown in FIG. 3B, the core wire of the part where the insulation coating is peeled off by mechanical peeling is damaged at the time of peeling, and the core wire of the part where the insulation coating is not peeled is a cross-sectional shape and a cross-sectional area. It can be seen that the surface conditions are different. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3A, the conductors 7 and 8 peeled by the laser described above have an insulating coating without damaging the core wire, compared to peeling by mechanical peeling (FIG. 3B). It is made to peel. That is, the cross-sectional shape, cross-sectional area, and surface state of the core wire that has been exposed by peeling off the insulating coating are the same as the cross-sectional shape, cross-sectional area, and surface state of the core wire that is coated with the insulating coating. Therefore, since concentrated stress is not applied to a part of the core wires of the conducting wires 7 and 8, disconnection can be prevented. Specifically, even if the lead portions 7c and 8c are caught in the manufacturing process, or the plate-like core 20 or the mounting substrate is in contact with the lead portions 7c and 8c, the conductors 7 and 8 due to stress or friction are used. Disconnection can be prevented.

また、図3(b)に示されるように、機械剥離によって導線の絶縁被覆を剥離した場合には、絶縁被覆が被覆された部分と絶縁被覆を剥離した部分との境界である絶縁被覆の端面はささくれ立ち凹凸形状となり、剥離されきれなかった絶縁被覆の未剥離片が残留してしまう。この未剥離片は、芯線から中途半端に剥離されているため、振動等の小さな衝撃によって意図しない時に剥離し、コモンモードフィルタ内に異物を残す可能性がある。一方、図3(a)に示されるように、上述のレーザによって剥離された導線7、8は、絶縁被覆が被覆された部分とレーザによって絶縁被覆を除去された部分との境界を規定する絶縁被覆の端面を有し、該端面は機械剥離による剥離のように絶縁被覆の未剥離片等が残留してささくれ立つことなく、平坦となっている。よって、コモンモードフィルタ1内に異物を残すことを確実に防止することができる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 3B, when the insulation coating of the conductive wire is peeled off by mechanical peeling, the end face of the insulation coating that is the boundary between the portion covered with the insulation coating and the portion where the insulation coating is peeled off As a result, the ridged shape becomes uneven, and the unpeeled pieces of the insulating coating that could not be peeled off remain. Since this unpeeled piece is peeled off halfway from the core wire, it may be peeled off when not intended by a small impact such as vibration, leaving a foreign substance in the common mode filter. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3A, the conductors 7 and 8 peeled off by the laser described above are insulation that defines the boundary between the portion coated with the insulating coating and the portion removed by the laser. It has an end face of the coating, and the end face is flat without leaving an unpeeled piece of insulating coating or the like as in the case of peeling by mechanical peeling. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent foreign matter from remaining in the common mode filter 1.

上述の剥離方法によって絶縁被覆を剥離された導線7、8の両端は、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6に超音波接合によって接合され継線される。具体的には、まず、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6が設けられた略同一形状の鍔部4、4をアンビルに固定する。次に、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6に対向するように導線7、8の両端を配置し、ホーンによって導線7、8を第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6に向けて加圧しながら超音波振動を発生する。このとき、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6はアンビルに固定され、導線7、8の両端はホーンに同調して振動する。この振動により、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6と導線7、8との接合界面における酸化皮膜や汚れが取り除かれ、設定された発振時間またはエネルギーに達すると接合が完了する。   Both ends of the conductive wires 7 and 8 from which the insulation coating has been peeled off by the peeling method described above are joined and connected to the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 by ultrasonic bonding. Specifically, first, the flanges 4 and 4 having substantially the same shape provided with the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 are fixed to the anvil. Next, both ends of the conducting wires 7 and 8 are arranged so as to face the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6, and the conducting wires 7 and 8 are directed toward the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 by a horn. Generates ultrasonic vibration while applying pressure. At this time, the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 are fixed to the anvil, and both ends of the conducting wires 7 and 8 vibrate in synchronization with the horn. Due to this vibration, the oxide film and dirt at the bonding interface between the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 and the conductive wires 7 and 8 are removed, and when the set oscillation time or energy is reached, the bonding is completed.

このような電子部品の継線構造によれば、導線7、8の両端部は、絶縁被覆を除外した状態で超音波接合により第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6と電気的に接続され、かつ、引出部7c、8cのうち継線部7b、8bと連続する側の少なくとも一部は芯線が露出している絶縁被覆剥離部7c1、8c1をなすので、芯線の直径が小さい導線(芯線の直径が0.35mm未満)を超音波接合により第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6と接続する場合であっても、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6と継線部7b、8bとの接合面に絶縁被覆を残留させることがなく、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6と導線7、8とを良好に接続することができる。つまり、導線7、8の芯線の直径が小さい場合であっても、超音波接合による継線を良好に実現できる。さらに、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6と継線部7b、8bとの間に隙間がない状態で、良好に超音波接合を行うことができる。また、導線7、8の引出部7c、8cのうち継線部7b、8b近傍には、絶縁被覆が除去された絶縁被覆剥離部7c1、8c1が設けられているので、引出部7c、8cを鍔部4、4の後述の傾斜面9、10に柔軟に沿わせることができ、継線部7b、8b近傍で引出部7c、8cが絶縁被覆分膨出することを防止できる。   According to such a connection structure of electronic parts, both ends of the conductive wires 7 and 8 are electrically connected to the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 by ultrasonic bonding in a state where the insulation coating is excluded. In addition, since at least a part of the lead portions 7c and 8c on the side continuous with the connecting portions 7b and 8b forms the insulation coating peeling portions 7c1 and 8c1 in which the core wire is exposed, a conductor having a small core wire diameter (core wire) Even when the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 are connected by ultrasonic bonding, the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 and the connecting portion 7b, The first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 and the conductive wires 7 and 8 can be satisfactorily connected without leaving an insulating coating on the joint surface with 8b. That is, even when the diameters of the core wires of the conducting wires 7 and 8 are small, it is possible to satisfactorily realize the connecting by ultrasonic bonding. Furthermore, ultrasonic bonding can be satisfactorily performed in a state where there is no gap between the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 and the connecting portions 7b and 8b. Moreover, since the insulation coating peeling portions 7c1 and 8c1 from which the insulation coating has been removed are provided in the vicinity of the connection portions 7b and 8b of the lead portions 7c and 8c of the conducting wires 7 and 8, the lead portions 7c and 8c are connected to each other. It is possible to flexibly follow inclined surfaces 9 and 10 (to be described later) of the flange portions 4 and 4, and it is possible to prevent the lead portions 7c and 8c from expanding due to the insulation coating in the vicinity of the connecting portions 7b and 8b.

傾斜面9は、図1あるいは図4に示されるように、鍔部4の第一規制面4Fから頂面4A−2へ向けて傾斜するように、y軸方向における鍔部4の略中央位置であって巻芯部3と頂面4A−2との間に形成されている。傾斜面9は、頂面4A、第一規制面4Fに垂直の方向から視た場合には、それぞれ三角形の形状をなす。傾斜面9は、y軸方向において境界部7dの近傍の第一規制面4Fの部分と第二金属端子6が設けられている頂面4A−2の部分とを結ぶように、z軸方向へ徐々に高くなっている。さらに、このように形成される傾斜面9に導線7の一端の引出部7c、導線8の他端の引出部8cがそれぞれ載置される。   As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 4, the inclined surface 9 is substantially at the center position of the flange portion 4 in the y-axis direction so as to be inclined from the first regulating surface 4F of the flange portion 4 toward the top surface 4A-2. And it is formed between the core part 3 and the top surface 4A-2. The inclined surfaces 9 each have a triangular shape when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the top surface 4A and the first regulating surface 4F. The inclined surface 9 extends in the z-axis direction so as to connect the portion of the first regulating surface 4F near the boundary portion 7d in the y-axis direction and the portion of the top surface 4A-2 on which the second metal terminal 6 is provided. It is getting higher gradually. Furthermore, the lead portion 7c at one end of the conducting wire 7 and the lead portion 8c at the other end of the conducting wire 8 are mounted on the inclined surface 9 formed as described above.

より詳細には、傾斜面9は異なる角度を有する第一傾斜面9aと第二傾斜面9bとの2種類の傾斜面からなる。第一傾斜面9aは境界部7d、8d寄りの部分であり、第二傾斜面9bは継線部7b、8b寄りの部分である。頂面4Aと第一傾斜面9aとのなす角は、頂面4Aと第二傾斜面9bとのなす角よりも大きい。このようにすることで、継線部7b、8b付近の引出部7c、8cが曲折する角度が小さくなることで、導線7、8がより安定して引き出されることになる。   More specifically, the inclined surface 9 is composed of two types of inclined surfaces, a first inclined surface 9a and a second inclined surface 9b having different angles. The first inclined surface 9a is a portion near the boundary portions 7d and 8d, and the second inclined surface 9b is a portion near the connecting portions 7b and 8b. The angle formed between the top surface 4A and the first inclined surface 9a is larger than the angle formed between the top surface 4A and the second inclined surface 9b. By doing in this way, the lead | wires 7 and 8 will be drawn more stably by the angle which the drawer | drawing-out parts 7c and 8c near the connection parts 7b and 8b bend becomes small.

傾斜面10は、図1あるいは図4に示されるように、鍔部4の第一規制面4Fから凸部4Gの頂面4A−2上の第一金属端子5へ向けて傾斜するように、y軸方向において凸部4Gの位置に形成されている。傾斜面10は、頂面4A及び側面4Fに垂直の方向から視た場合には、それぞれ長方形の形状をなす。傾斜面10は、x軸方向において第一規制面4Fと凸部4Gの頂面4A−2上の第一金属端子5の表面とを結ぶように、z軸方向へ徐々に高くなっている。さらに、このように形成される傾斜面10に導線7の一端の引出部7c、導線8の他端の引出部8cがそれぞれ載置される。   As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 4, the inclined surface 10 is inclined from the first regulating surface 4F of the flange portion 4 toward the first metal terminal 5 on the top surface 4A-2 of the convex portion 4G. It is formed at the position of the convex portion 4G in the y-axis direction. The inclined surface 10 has a rectangular shape when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the top surface 4A and the side surface 4F. The inclined surface 10 gradually increases in the z-axis direction so as to connect the first regulating surface 4F and the surface of the first metal terminal 5 on the top surface 4A-2 of the convex portion 4G in the x-axis direction. Furthermore, the lead portion 7c at one end of the conducting wire 7 and the lead portion 8c at the other end of the conducting wire 8 are placed on the inclined surface 10 formed in this way.

続いて、ドラムタイプコア2に載置される板状コア20について、図1、及び図5乃至図7を用いて説明する。図5は、板状コア20をz軸方向であって、ドラムタイプコア2側から見た図である。また、図6は図5のV−V線に沿った断面図であり、図7は板状コア20をx軸方向から見た側面図である。板状コア20は略方形状の外形を有しており、第一辺20aと第二辺20b、第3辺20cと第4辺20dとを有している。第一辺20aと第二辺20bはそれぞれx軸方向に延び、その長さは鍔部4の両外端面4E、4E間の長さ以下である。また、第3辺20cと第4辺20dはそれぞれy軸方向に延び、その長さは、鍔部4の頂面4A全体のy軸方向の長さ以下である。   Next, the plate core 20 placed on the drum type core 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 5 to 7. FIG. 5 is a view of the plate core 20 as viewed from the drum type core 2 side in the z-axis direction. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a side view of the plate-like core 20 viewed from the x-axis direction. The plate-like core 20 has a substantially rectangular outer shape, and has a first side 20a and a second side 20b, and a third side 20c and a fourth side 20d. The first side 20a and the second side 20b each extend in the x-axis direction, and the length thereof is equal to or shorter than the length between the outer end surfaces 4E and 4E of the flange portion 4. The third side 20c and the fourth side 20d each extend in the y-axis direction, and the length thereof is equal to or shorter than the length of the entire top surface 4A of the flange portion 4 in the y-axis direction.

図5に示されるように、板状コア20は、第一凸部21と、第二凸部22と、第3凸部23と、第4凸部24とを有して構成されている。第一凸部21は、それぞれ第一辺20aと第二辺20bとからドラムタイプコア2側に突出するようにして設けられている。第一凸部21のx軸方向の長さは、巻芯部3の軸方向(x軸方向)の長さとほぼ同じであり、また第一凸部21のy軸方向の幅(中心側への奥行き)は、例えば第3辺20c又は第4辺20dの長さの略1/6程度といった、比較的厚い幅を有している。そして、板状コア20がドラムタイプコア2に載置され、x軸方向に移動させられようとしたときに、第一凸部21のx軸方向における端面が第一規制面4Fと当接する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the plate-shaped core 20 includes a first convex portion 21, a second convex portion 22, a third convex portion 23, and a fourth convex portion 24. The first convex portions 21 are provided so as to protrude from the first side 20a and the second side 20b to the drum type core 2 side, respectively. The length of the first convex portion 21 in the x-axis direction is substantially the same as the length of the core portion 3 in the axial direction (x-axis direction), and the width of the first convex portion 21 in the y-axis direction (to the center side). Is a relatively thick width, for example, approximately 1/6 of the length of the third side 20c or the fourth side 20d. When the plate-like core 20 is placed on the drum type core 2 and is about to be moved in the x-axis direction, the end surface in the x-axis direction of the first convex portion 21 comes into contact with the first regulating surface 4F.

第二凸部22は、板状コア20の4つの角部において、ドラムタイプコア2側に突出するようにして設けられている。また、図7に示すように、第二凸部22における第3凸部23側の面はそれぞれ傾斜面22aをなしており、ドラムタイプコア2の方向、すなわち図7の下方に向けて互いに広がる略ハの字をなす。より具体的には、傾斜面22aと第3辺20c及び第4辺20dとがなす角は鈍角である。そして、第二凸部22は、板状コア20がドラムタイプコア2上に載置された場合に、y軸方向において傾斜面22aと第二規制面4aとが当接可能な大きさを有する。また、第二凸部22におけるドラムタイプコア2側の面はそれぞれ突出端面22bをなしている。   The second protrusions 22 are provided so as to protrude toward the drum type core 2 at the four corners of the plate-like core 20. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the surfaces of the second convex portions 22 on the third convex portion 23 side each form an inclined surface 22 a, and spread toward each other in the direction of the drum type core 2, that is, downward in FIG. 7. Abbreviated C-shape. More specifically, the angle formed by the inclined surface 22a, the third side 20c, and the fourth side 20d is an obtuse angle. And the 2nd convex part 22 has a magnitude | size which can contact | abut the inclined surface 22a and the 2nd control surface 4a in the y-axis direction, when the plate-shaped core 20 is mounted on the drum type core 2. As shown in FIG. . Further, the surface on the drum type core 2 side of the second convex portion 22 forms a protruding end surface 22b.

第3凸部23は、図5、図6に示されるように、第3辺20cと第4辺20dの中央部付近に、ドラムタイプコア2側に突出するようにして設けられている。また、第3凸部23におけるドラムタイプコア2側の面は突出端面23aをなしている。第4凸部24は板状コア20の中央部に位置し、板状コア20の厚みを増して剛性を上げる役割を果たす。そして、板状コア20のドラムタイプコア2側の面には、図5に示されるように、第一凸部21及び第二凸部22に対して相対的に窪んだ凹部25が形成されている。この凹部25は、板状コア20がドラムタイプコア2上に載置された場合に、後述のように導線7、導線8が板状コア20と接触しないように形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the third convex portion 23 is provided in the vicinity of the center portion of the third side 20 c and the fourth side 20 d so as to protrude toward the drum type core 2. Further, the surface on the drum type core 2 side of the third convex portion 23 forms a protruding end surface 23a. The 4th convex part 24 is located in the center part of the plate-shaped core 20, and plays the role which increases the thickness of the plate-shaped core 20 and raises rigidity. And the recessed part 25 relatively depressed with respect to the 1st convex part 21 and the 2nd convex part 22 is formed in the surface at the side of the drum type core 2 of the plate-shaped core 20 as FIG. Yes. The recess 25 is formed so that the conductive wire 7 and the conductive wire 8 do not come into contact with the plate-shaped core 20 as will be described later when the plate-shaped core 20 is placed on the drum type core 2.

そして、以上説明した板状コア20が、先に説明したドラムタイプコア2上に載置されて一体となることにより、コイル部品1が構成される。   And the coil component 1 is comprised when the plate-shaped core 20 demonstrated above is mounted on the drum type core 2 demonstrated previously, and becomes integral.

図8に示すように、板状コア20がドラムタイプコア2上に載置された場合には、第一凸部21のx軸方向における両端面と第一規制面4Fとの間にわずかな隙間が形成され、ドラムタイプコア2に対して板状コア20がx軸方向に移動させられようとしたときに、第一凸部21のx軸方向における両端面と第一規制面4Fとが当接し、x軸方向における移動が規制された状態となる。すなわち、板状コア20自体にx軸方向においてかなりの長さを有した第一凸部21が設けられているため、コイル部品1の外形寸法を大きくすることなしに、第一凸部21が破損しにくく構造的な安定性を有する構成とすることができる。   As shown in FIG. 8, when the plate-like core 20 is placed on the drum type core 2, there is a slight gap between the both end surfaces of the first convex portion 21 in the x-axis direction and the first regulating surface 4 </ b> F. When a gap is formed and the plate-shaped core 20 is about to be moved in the x-axis direction with respect to the drum type core 2, both end surfaces of the first convex portion 21 in the x-axis direction and the first regulating surface 4 </ b> F are It comes into contact, and movement in the x-axis direction is restricted. That is, since the first convex portion 21 having a considerable length in the x-axis direction is provided on the plate-shaped core 20 itself, the first convex portion 21 is formed without increasing the outer dimension of the coil component 1. It can be set as the structure which is hard to be damaged and has structural stability.

また、図9に示すように、板状コア20がドラムタイプコア2上に載置された場合には、第二凸部22の傾斜面22aと第二規制面4aとの間にわずかな隙間が形成され、ドラムタイプコア2に対して板状コア20がy軸方向に移動させられようとしたときに、第二凸部22の傾斜面22aと第二規制面4aとが当接し、y軸方向の移動が規制された状態となる。また、突出端面23aは接着剤を介して頂面4A−2と当接し、z軸方向の移動が規制された状態となる。図9に示すように、第二凸部22の傾斜面22aと第3辺20c及び第4辺20dとがなす角は鈍角をなし、第二規制面4aと頂面4Aとがなす角は鈍角をなし、傾斜面22a及び第二規制面4aは、第一の側面4C、第二の側面4D側に向けて互いに略ハの字形状に広がって傾斜していることから、板状コア20がy軸方向にずれて載置された場合であっても、滑らかに移動して、安定する位置に落ち着くことになる。従って、ドラムタイプコア2の第二規制面4aと頂面4Aとがなす角部、板状コア20の傾斜面22aと第3辺20c及び第4辺20dとがなす角部がぶつかって損傷するといった可能性を小さくすることができる。また、凹部25が形成されていることから、板状コア20が導線7、8の引出部7c、8cあるいは継線部7b、8bに直接接触することにより、これらの部分に損傷を引き起こすことが回避され、導線7、8あるいは継線部7b、8bが保護されることになる。また、閉磁路を形成することができる。   As shown in FIG. 9, when the plate-shaped core 20 is placed on the drum type core 2, a slight gap is formed between the inclined surface 22a of the second convex portion 22 and the second regulating surface 4a. When the plate-shaped core 20 is about to be moved in the y-axis direction with respect to the drum type core 2, the inclined surface 22a of the second convex portion 22 and the second regulating surface 4a come into contact with each other, and y The movement in the axial direction is restricted. Further, the protruding end surface 23a comes into contact with the top surface 4A-2 via the adhesive, and the movement in the z-axis direction is restricted. As shown in FIG. 9, the angle formed by the inclined surface 22a of the second convex portion 22 and the third side 20c and the fourth side 20d forms an obtuse angle, and the angle formed by the second regulating surface 4a and the top surface 4A is an obtuse angle. The inclined surface 22a and the second regulating surface 4a are inclined so as to spread in a substantially C shape toward the first side surface 4C and the second side surface 4D, so that the plate-like core 20 is inclined. Even when it is placed shifted in the y-axis direction, it moves smoothly and settles in a stable position. Therefore, the corner formed by the second regulating surface 4a and the top surface 4A of the drum type core 2 and the corner formed by the inclined surface 22a of the plate-shaped core 20 and the third side 20c and the fourth side 20d collide with each other and are damaged. Such a possibility can be reduced. Further, since the concave portion 25 is formed, the plate-like core 20 may cause damage to these portions by directly contacting the lead portions 7c, 8c or the connecting portions 7b, 8b of the conducting wires 7, 8. Thus, the conductors 7 and 8 or the connecting portions 7b and 8b are protected. Moreover, a closed magnetic circuit can be formed.

本発明によるコイル部品1は、上述した実施の形態に限定されず、特許請求の範囲に記載した範囲で種々の変形や改良が可能である。例えば本実施の形態では、図5に示すように2箇所の第一凸部21と板状コア20の中央部に位置する第4凸部24とに挟まれる場所にはx軸方向に沿って凹部25が形成されることとしたが、図10に示すように第一凸部21、21間全体に第4凸部124が設けられることとしてもよい。このようにすることで、板状コア20の剛性をさらに上げることができる。この場合であっても、凹部25は形成されたままであり、板状コア120が導線7、8あるいは継線部7b、8bに直接接触することにより損傷を引き起こすことが回避される。   The coil component 1 according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and improvements can be made within the scope described in the claims. For example, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the place between the two first convex portions 21 and the fourth convex portion 24 located at the center of the plate-like core 20 is along the x-axis direction. Although the concave portion 25 is formed, the fourth convex portion 124 may be provided between the first convex portions 21 and 21 as shown in FIG. By doing in this way, the rigidity of the plate-shaped core 20 can further be raised. Even in this case, the concave portion 25 remains formed, and it is avoided that the plate-like core 120 causes damage due to direct contact with the conducting wires 7 and 8 or the connecting portions 7b and 8b.

また、本実施の形態では、巻芯部3の長手方向に直交する断面は略方形であるとしたが、このような形状に限定されず、例えば巻芯部3の長手方向に直交する断面は略円形であってもよい。この場合には、導線7、8が巻芯部3から接線方向に離間する部分を境界部7dとすればよい。   Further, in the present embodiment, the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the core part 3 is substantially rectangular, but is not limited to such a shape, for example, the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the core part 3 is It may be substantially circular. In this case, the portion where the conducting wires 7 and 8 are separated from the core portion 3 in the tangential direction may be the boundary portion 7d.

また、本実施の形態では、第3凸部23の突出端面23aが頂面4A−2と当接することにより、Z軸方向の移動が固定されることとしたが、例えば突出端面23aに代えて第二凸部22の突出端面22bが頂面4A−1と当接するようにしてもよい。また第二凸部22の突出端面22bが頂面4A−1に当接するとともに、第3凸部23の突出端面23aが頂面4A−2に当接することとしてもよい。この場合には、さらにz軸方向の移動が安定して固定されることになる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the movement in the Z-axis direction is fixed when the protruding end surface 23a of the third convex portion 23 comes into contact with the top surface 4A-2, but for example, instead of the protruding end surface 23a. You may make it the protrusion end surface 22b of the 2nd convex part 22 contact | abut on top surface 4A-1. Further, the protruding end surface 22b of the second convex portion 22 may be in contact with the top surface 4A-1, and the protruding end surface 23a of the third convex portion 23 may be in contact with the top surface 4A-2. In this case, the movement in the z-axis direction is further stably fixed.

また、本実施の形態では、第3凸部23の突出端面23aが接着剤によって頂面4A−2に固定されたが、さらに、第二凸部22の突出端面22bが接着剤によって頂面4A−1に固定されてもよい。このようにすることで、さらに強固に板状コア20がドラムタイプコア2に固定されることになる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the protruding end surface 23a of the third convex portion 23 is fixed to the top surface 4A-2 by an adhesive, but further, the protruding end surface 22b of the second convex portion 22 is fixed to the top surface 4A by an adhesive. It may be fixed to -1. By doing so, the plate-shaped core 20 is more firmly fixed to the drum type core 2.

また、本実施の形態では、傾斜面9は第一傾斜面9aと第二傾斜面9bとの2種類の傾斜面よりなることとしたが、傾斜面9は1種類の傾斜面からなることとしてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the inclined surface 9 is composed of two types of inclined surfaces, the first inclined surface 9a and the second inclined surface 9b, but the inclined surface 9 is composed of one type of inclined surface. Also good.

また、本実施の形態では、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6の一番外側の面は、導電ペーストに対応できるようにAuめっきが施されることとしたが、一番外側の面はAuめっきに代えてPtめっき、Agめっき、Pdめっきが施されることとしてもよい。また、第一金属端子5及び第二金属端子6は、焼き付け及びめっきによって構成されることとしたが、これに代えて金具により構成されていてもよい。但し、その場合であっても、外表面はAuめっきが施されることが好ましい。   In the present embodiment, the outermost surfaces of the first metal terminal 5 and the second metal terminal 6 are subjected to Au plating so as to correspond to the conductive paste. May be replaced with Pt plating, Ag plating, or Pd plating instead of Au plating. Moreover, although the 1st metal terminal 5 and the 2nd metal terminal 6 decided to be comprised by baking and plating, it may replace with this and may be comprised with the metal fitting. However, even in that case, the outer surface is preferably subjected to Au plating.

また、本実施の形態では、巻芯部3には、2本の導線7、8が巻回されることとしたが、導線の本数は2本に限られない。この場合には、導線の本数に対応した数の金属端子が設けられる。また、本実施の形態では、導線7、8はポリアミドイミド銅線としたが、他の素材を絶縁被覆された絶縁被覆導線であってもよい。例えば、導線7、8として、ポリウレタン銅線を用いてもよい。   Moreover, in this Embodiment, although the two conducting wires 7 and 8 were wound by the core part 3, the number of conducting wires is not restricted to two. In this case, the number of metal terminals corresponding to the number of conductive wires is provided. Moreover, in this Embodiment, although the conducting wires 7 and 8 were the polyamide imide copper wires, you may be the insulation coating conducting wires by which other materials were insulation-coated. For example, a polyurethane copper wire may be used as the conducting wires 7 and 8.

また、巻芯部3の軸心はz軸方向における鍔部4の中心よりも板状コア20寄りに偏心して配置されていたが、偏芯していなくてもよい。   Moreover, although the axial center of the winding core part 3 is eccentrically arranged closer to the plate-like core 20 than the center of the flange part 4 in the z-axis direction, it does not have to be eccentric.

本発明の実施の形態に係るコイル部品の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the coil components which concern on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係るコイル部品のドラムタイプコアの平面図。The top view of the drum type core of the coil components which concerns on embodiment of this invention. (a)本発明の実施の形態に係る導線の芯線が露出した状態を示す写真と、(b)一般的な機械剥離によって絶縁被覆を剥離された導線を示す写真。(A) The photograph which shows the state which the core wire of the conducting wire which concerns on embodiment of this invention exposed, (b) The photograph which shows the conducting wire by which the insulation coating was peeled by general mechanical peeling. 図3のIII−III線に沿ったドラムタイプコアの断面図。Sectional drawing of the drum type core along the III-III line of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係る板状コアの底面図。The bottom view of the plate-shaped core which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図5のVI−VI線に沿った断面図。Sectional drawing along the VI-VI line of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係る板状コアの正面図。The front view of the plate-shaped core which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係るコイル部品のドラムタイプコアに板状コアを組合せた様子を示す側面図。The side view which shows a mode that the plate-shaped core was combined with the drum type core of the coil components which concern on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係るコイル部品のドラムタイプコアに板状コアを組合せた様子を示す正面図。The front view which shows a mode that the plate-shaped core was combined with the drum type core of the coil components which concern on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態の変形例に係る板状コアの底面図。The bottom view of the plate-shaped core which concerns on the modification of embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…コイル部品
2…ドラムタイプコア
3…巻芯部
4…鍔部
4A…頂面
4A−1…第一頂面
4A−2…第二頂面
4B…底面
4C…第一の側面
4D…第二の側面
4E…外端面
4F…第一規制面
4G…凸部
4H…凹部
4a…第二規制面
5…第一金属端子
5a…上端面
6…第二金属端子
7、8…導線
7a、8a…巻回部
7b、8b…継線部
7c、8c…引出部
7c1、8c1…絶縁被覆剥離部
7c2、8c2…絶縁被覆部
7d、8d…境界部
9…傾斜面
9a…第一傾斜面
9b…第二傾斜面
10…傾斜面
20、120…板状コア
20a…第一辺
20b…第二辺
20c…第3辺
20d…第4辺
21…第一凸部
22…第二凸部
22a…傾斜面
22b…突出端面
23…第3凸部
23a…突出端面
24、124…第4凸部
25…凹部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Coil component 2 ... Drum type core 3 ... Core part 4 ... Eaves part 4A ... Top surface 4A-1 ... First top surface 4A-2 ... Second top surface 4B ... Bottom surface 4C ... First side surface 4D ... First Second side surface 4E ... outer end surface 4F ... first regulating surface 4G ... convex portion 4H ... concave portion 4a ... second regulating surface 5 ... first metal terminal 5a ... upper end surface 6 ... second metal terminals 7, 8 ... conducting wires 7a, 8a ... winding part 7b, 8b ... connecting line part 7c, 8c ... lead-out part 7c1, 8c1 ... insulating coating peeling part 7c2, 8c2 ... insulating coating part 7d, 8d ... boundary part 9 ... inclined surface 9a ... first inclined surface 9b ... 2nd inclined surface 10 ... inclined surface 20, 120 ... plate-like core 20a ... 1st side 20b ... 2nd side 20c ... 3rd side 20d ... 4th side 21 ... 1st convex part 22 ... 2nd convex part 22a ... inclined Surface 22b ... Projecting end surface 23 ... Third convex portion 23a ... Projecting end surface 24, 124 ... Fourth convex portion 25 ... Concave portion

Claims (5)

導線配置部と、
該導線配置部に配置され、芯線と、該芯線の周面を覆う絶縁被覆とからなる導線と、
該導線配置部の端部に配置され、該導線の両端部が該絶縁被覆を除外した状態で超音波接合により電気的に接続された電極部と、を備え、
該導線は、該導線配置部から該電極部へ至る引出部と、該電極部に電気的に接続された継線部とを有し、該引出部のうち該継線部と連続する側の少なくとも一部は該芯線が露出している絶縁被覆剥離部をなすことを特徴とする電子部品の継線構造。
A conductor arrangement part;
A conductor that is disposed in the conductor arrangement portion and includes a core wire and an insulating coating that covers a peripheral surface of the core wire;
An electrode portion disposed at an end portion of the conductive wire placement portion and electrically connected by ultrasonic bonding in a state where both end portions of the conductive wire exclude the insulating coating;
The conducting wire has a lead-out portion extending from the lead-wire arranging portion to the electrode portion, and a connecting portion electrically connected to the electrode portion, and a side of the lead-out portion that is continuous with the connecting portion. A wiring structure for an electronic component, characterized in that at least a part forms an insulating coating peeling portion where the core wire is exposed.
該絶縁被覆剥離部の該芯線の断面形状及び断面積は、該導体配置部に配置された該導線の該芯線の断面形状及び断面積と同一であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子部品の継線構造。   2. The electron according to claim 1, wherein a cross-sectional shape and a cross-sectional area of the core wire of the insulating coating peeling portion are the same as a cross-sectional shape and a cross-sectional area of the core wire of the conductor arranged in the conductor arrangement portion. Connection structure of parts. 該絶縁被覆剥離部の該芯線の表面状態は、該導体配置部に配置された該導線の表面状態と同一であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の電子部品の継線構造。   The surface connection state of the core wire of the insulating coating peeling portion is the same as the surface state of the conductive wire arranged in the conductor arrangement portion, The connection of electronic components according to claim 1 or claim 2, Construction. 該絶縁被覆は該引出部のうち該絶縁被覆が被覆された部分と該絶縁被覆剥離部との境界を規定する端面を有し、該端面の表面状態は平坦であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の電子部品の継線構造。   The insulating coating has an end surface that defines a boundary between a portion of the lead-out portion covered with the insulating coating and the insulating coating peeling portion, and a surface state of the end surface is flat. The connection structure of the electronic component in any one of 1 thru | or 3. 該継線部と対向する板状コアを備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の電子部品の継線構造。   The connecting structure for an electronic component according to claim 1, further comprising a plate-like core facing the connecting portion.
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