JP2009216362A - Humidification pan - Google Patents
Humidification pan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2009216362A JP2009216362A JP2008063422A JP2008063422A JP2009216362A JP 2009216362 A JP2009216362 A JP 2009216362A JP 2008063422 A JP2008063422 A JP 2008063422A JP 2008063422 A JP2008063422 A JP 2008063422A JP 2009216362 A JP2009216362 A JP 2009216362A
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- pan
- ice
- water
- humidifying
- humidifying pan
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101150006573 PAN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
Description
本発明は、例えば降雪装置等の造雪部に供給する氷点下の空気を加湿するのに好適な加湿パンに関し、より詳しくは、加湿パン内の水の循環停止によりこの加湿パン内に生じた氷が、水の再循環開始により加湿パン内の水の排水口へ流入するのを防止できるようにした加湿パンに関する。 The present invention relates to a humidifying pan suitable for humidifying air below the freezing point supplied to a snow making unit such as a snowfall device, and more specifically, ice generated in the humidifying pan by stopping circulation of water in the humidifying pan. However, the present invention relates to a humidifying pan that can prevent the water from flowing into the drain of the humidified pan due to the start of water recirculation.
例えば人工降雪装置等の造雪部に氷点下の加湿空気を供給する場合、氷点下の空気が流通する空気通路に、例えば40℃以下の水温設定をした低水温の水を満たした加湿パンを設け、この加湿パン内の水が蒸発した水分を含ませて氷飽和以上に湿った空気を生成する構成の装置を使用する場合がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 For example, when supplying humidified air below freezing point to a snow making part such as an artificial snowfall device, a humidifying pan filled with low water temperature water set at a water temperature of 40 ° C. or less, for example, is provided in an air passage through which the air below freezing point circulates, There is a case in which an apparatus configured to generate air that is moistened beyond ice saturation by containing moisture evaporated from the water in the humidifying pan may be used (for example, see Patent Document 1).
そして、上述のような人工降雪装置等において造雪を一時停止する場合は、造雪部への氷点下の空気供給は一旦停止してしまうとその供給温度が安定するまで時間を要してしまうので連続して供給を行うが、加湿パンへの加湿用水の供給は停止してエネルギーを節約するのが一般的であり、加湿パンへの水の供給が停止されれば加湿パン内でも水の凍結を防止するために加湿パン内の排水を行う。 And when temporarily stopping snow making in the artificial snowfall device as described above, it takes time until the supply temperature is stabilized once the supply of air below the freezing point to the snow making part is stopped. Although it is continuously supplied, the supply of humidifying water to the humidifying pan is generally stopped to save energy, and if the supply of water to the humidifying pan is stopped, the water can be frozen in the humidifying pan. Drain the humidified pan to prevent this.
しかしながら、加湿パンへの水の供給を停止して加湿パン内から水を排水しても、加湿パン内には若干の水が残留し、しかも空気通路には氷点下の空気が継続して流されるので、加湿パン内に残留する水が凍結して氷となる。 However, even if the supply of water to the humidifying pan is stopped and the water is drained from the humidifying pan, some water remains in the humidifying pan and air below freezing point continues to flow through the air passage. Therefore, the water remaining in the humidifying pan freezes to become ice.
そして、降雪装置等における造雪の一時停止が解除されて加湿パンへの水の供給が再開されると、加湿パン内の底に張った氷が新たに供給される水の熱で一部が融け、融け残りの氷が水面に浮上して排水口へ導かれ、排水口を閉塞して排水そのものができなくなったり、氷が排水口に詰まって排水量が減少したりというトラブルが発生し、排水できない水が加湿パンから溢れて空気通路内に滴下し、水漏れを生じさせることがあった。 Then, when the suspension of snow making in the snowfall device or the like is canceled and the supply of water to the humidifying pan is resumed, a part of the heat from the newly supplied ice is applied to the bottom of the humidifying pan. Melting and unmelted ice floats on the surface of the water and is led to the drainage port. The drainage port is blocked and the drainage itself cannot be performed, or ice is clogged in the drainage port and the amount of drainage is reduced. Water that could not be overflowed from the humidifying pan and dropped into the air passage, causing water leakage.
本発明は、加湿パン内において生成した氷が排水口を閉塞するのを防止でき、したがって加湿パンからの水漏れを起こさない加湿パンを提供できるようにした。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a humidified pan that can prevent the ice generated in the humidified pan from blocking the drain outlet, and thus does not cause water leakage from the humidified pan.
上述した課題を解決するために、本発明に係る加湿パンは、氷点下の空気が流通する空気通路内に設けられる加湿パンであって、同加湿パン内の水を排水する排水口まわりに、この排水口を塞ぐ寸法の氷が排水口に流入しないように排水口への通過を妨げる氷流入防止部材を設けた構成のものとしてある。 In order to solve the above-described problem, a humidifying pan according to the present invention is a humidifying pan provided in an air passage through which air below freezing circulates, and is provided around a drain outlet for draining water in the humidifying pan. An ice inflow prevention member that prevents passage of ice to the drain outlet so as not to flow into the drain outlet is provided.
また、前記氷流入防止部材を複数の棒状部材で構成し、各棒状部材が前記排水口の縁周を囲繞するように、前記棒状部材を加湿パンにおける加湿パン本体内底部から立設したものとしてある。 Further, the ice inflow prevention member is composed of a plurality of rod-shaped members, and the rod-shaped members are erected from the inner bottom portion of the humidifying pan body in the humidifying pan so that each rod-shaped member surrounds the periphery of the drain outlet. is there.
さらに前記棒状部材の各間隙を、排水口の内径よりも小なる間隔とし、前記棒状部材の先端高さを、加湿パン内における排水口の上端縁よりも高く設定した構成のものとしてある。 Further, the gaps of the rod-shaped members are set to be intervals smaller than the inner diameter of the drainage port, and the tip height of the rod-shaped member is set higher than the upper end edge of the drainage port in the humidifying pan.
本発明の加湿パンによれば、棒状の氷流入防止部材を加湿パン内の水の排水口の周縁を囲むように配設しているので、加湿パン内への水の供給が一時停止されその後また水を加湿パン内へ供給した際、加湿パン内の氷が排水される水とともに加湿パン内の排水口へ導かれても、寸法の大なる氷だけが氷流入防止部材により排水口の手前で止められて水や細かい氷の破片は排水口より排水されるので、排水口が氷によって塞がれるおそれは殆どなく、加湿パンからの水漏れを防止できる。 According to the humidifying pan of the present invention, since the rod-shaped ice inflow preventing member is disposed so as to surround the peripheral edge of the water outlet in the humidifying pan, the supply of water to the humidifying pan is temporarily stopped and thereafter In addition, when water is supplied into the humidifying pan, even if the ice in the humidifying pan is led to the drain outlet in the humidifying pan together with the drained water, only ice with a large size is placed in front of the drain outlet by the ice inflow prevention member. Since the water and fine ice fragments are drained from the drain outlet, the drain outlet is hardly clogged with ice, and water leakage from the humidifying pan can be prevented.
また、氷流入防止部材により止められた氷は、時間の経過とともに加湿用水の熱によって融解して寸法が徐々に小となり、排水口の内径よりも小になると、氷流入防止部材の間をすり抜けて排水口に流入し水とともに流れるようにしているため、氷流入防止部材で止めた氷により水面が長時間覆われることがなく、したがって、加湿パン内への水の循環を再開してから短時間で水からの水分蒸発(加湿)量を安定させることができる。
以上のことから、加湿室内が低温に維持された状態であっても、加湿パンへの水の供給、停止を自由に行うことができる。
In addition, the ice stopped by the ice inflow prevention member is melted by the heat of the humidifying water with the passage of time and the size gradually decreases, and when it becomes smaller than the inner diameter of the drain outlet, it slips between the ice inflow prevention members. Therefore, the water surface is not covered for a long time by the ice stopped by the ice inflow prevention member, and therefore the water circulation into the humidifying pan is resumed for a short time. The amount of moisture evaporation (humidification) from water can be stabilized over time.
From the above, even when the humidification chamber is kept at a low temperature, water can be freely supplied to and stopped from the humidification pan.
以下、本発明に係る加湿パンの実施例を添付図面に示す具体例に基づいて説明する。
加湿パン1は、給水管3aにより給水口3から供給された水8を排水するための排水口4の周縁を囲むように、氷流入防止部材たる氷流入防止棒6(例えば直径2mm程度の断面円形の棒)を加湿パン本体2の内底部2aから立設してある。
なお、加湿パン本体2はステンレス材等の防錆に優れる素材のものを用いて形成するのが好ましい。
Embodiments of a humidifying pan according to the present invention will be described below based on specific examples shown in the accompanying drawings.
The
In addition, it is preferable to form the humidification bread | pan
この加湿パン1は、図4に示すように、降雪装置等の造雪室に供給する氷点下の空気を加湿するための空気通路たる加湿室10内に多段に配設されている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the
そして、氷は水面に浮いて移動するため、氷流入防止部材(氷流入防止棒6)を排水口4の周縁下方部分には配設しなくてもよいのが普通であるが、本発明は流入防止部材である氷流入防止棒6を加湿パン本体2の内底部2aから立設することにより、加湿パン本体2の底部2aから剥がれて水8の水面8aへの浮上途中にある氷9が氷流入防止部材(氷流入防止棒6)を配設していない排水口4の縁周下方部分をすり抜けて排水口4に流入しないように配慮した構成としてある。
And since ice floats on the water surface and moves, it is normal that the ice inflow prevention member (ice inflow prevention rod 6) does not have to be disposed in the lower peripheral portion of the drain port 4. By setting up the ice
流入防止棒6の立設間隔は、排水口4の内径より若干小なる間隔に設定してあって、図3に示すように、各氷流入防止棒6で止められた氷9が加湿用水8の熱により排水口4に流入できる大きさまで融けると、この氷9が各氷流入防止棒6の間をすり抜けて水8とともに排水口4から流れ出るようにしている。
すなわち、氷流入防止棒6で止められた氷9が水面8aを長時間覆うことがないようにしている。
The interval between the
That is, the
また氷流入防止棒6の先端は、図2に示すように、加湿パン1内における加湿パン本体2内の満水時における水面8a上に僅かに出るように、すなわち氷流入防止棒6の高さを排水口4の開口上端の高さよりも若干大に設定してあって、排水口4に流入しようとする氷9をより確実に止められるようにしているとともに、水面8a上に出ている氷流入防止棒6の先端部分まで水8の温度が伝わるようにしてこの氷流入防止棒6の先端部分に霜が付かないようにしている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the tip of the ice
なお、図中の符号5は、加湿パン1における加湿パン本体2の外面に覆着してあるウレタン、ポリスチレン等の素材からなる断熱材である。
In addition, the code |
また図中の符号7は、排水口4に接続する排水管4aの加湿パン本体2内を通過する部分の加湿パン本体2の底部付近に配設する通水孔7であり、加湿パン1への水8の供給が一時停止された際、この通水孔7より、加湿パン1における加湿パン本体2内に残留する水8が排水管4aに流入して排水されるようになっている。
上述した実施例においては、加湿パン1への加湿用水の供給についての詳細については説明していないが、通常は排水口4から排出された水を所定の温度(例えば40℃まで加熱して再び加湿パンに供給する循環式とする。
In the embodiment described above, the details of the supply of the humidifying water to the
1 加湿パン
2 加湿パン本体
2a 内底部
3 給水口
3a 給水管
4 排水口
4a 排水管
5 断熱材
6 氷流入防止棒
7 通水孔
8 加湿用水
8a 水面
9 氷
10 加湿室
DESCRIPTION OF
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JP4974381B2 JP4974381B2 (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59196496A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-11-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Vacuum vessel for fusion device |
JPS6014165A (en) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-01-24 | Toshiba Corp | Ultrasonic examination device |
JPH0327534A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1991-02-05 | Nec Corp | Junction-type field effect transistor |
JPH0411341A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-01-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Optical recording and reproducing device |
JPH09329380A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1997-12-22 | Toyo Eng Works Ltd | Artificial crystal snow making device |
-
2008
- 2008-03-13 JP JP2008063422A patent/JP4974381B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59196496A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-11-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Vacuum vessel for fusion device |
JPS6014165A (en) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-01-24 | Toshiba Corp | Ultrasonic examination device |
JPH0327534A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1991-02-05 | Nec Corp | Junction-type field effect transistor |
JPH0411341A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-01-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Optical recording and reproducing device |
JPH09329380A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1997-12-22 | Toyo Eng Works Ltd | Artificial crystal snow making device |
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