JP2009198012A - Indoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009198012A
JP2009198012A JP2008036792A JP2008036792A JP2009198012A JP 2009198012 A JP2009198012 A JP 2009198012A JP 2008036792 A JP2008036792 A JP 2008036792A JP 2008036792 A JP2008036792 A JP 2008036792A JP 2009198012 A JP2009198012 A JP 2009198012A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
air
shield plate
rib
disposed
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JP2008036792A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Giichi Hiwatari
義一 樋渡
Yuji Hayatsu
裕治 早津
Yusuke Taruki
裕介 樽木
Kazunari Fujii
和成 藤井
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Corona Corp
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Corona Corp
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Priority to JP2008036792A priority Critical patent/JP2009198012A/en
Publication of JP2009198012A publication Critical patent/JP2009198012A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a shield plate of a heat exchanger from coming off by means of a rib disposed on the shield plate even if a strong impact shock is added to a product in a packing state during transportation and the like in a distribution stage. <P>SOLUTION: In this indoor unit of an air conditioner in which a plurality of detachable air filters 10, an inverted V-shaped heat exchanger 4 divisionally formed to be opposed to a front face and a back face of the air distribution pathway, and an air distribution fan 5 and the like for sending heat-exchanged air are disposed in an air distribution pathway 13 connecting a suction opening 7 at an upper portion of a housing and a supply opening 8 at a lower portion of the housing, and furthermore, the shield plate 18 is disposed to close a clearance between a front heat exchanger and a rear heat exchanger of the divided face of the heat exchanger, the rib 21 for preventing the shield plate from coming off is formed substantially at the center in the transverse direction of the shield plate kept into contact with the air filter. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は家庭用でセパレート式の空気調和機の室内ユニットに関する。   The present invention relates to an indoor unit of a home-use separate type air conditioner.

空気調和機の室内ユニットの筐体は、本体と、この本体に着脱可能に被せられる前面カバーとで構成されており、この筐体の上部には室内空気を取り込むための吸込口が設けられ、前面下部には熱交換された空気を室内に送出するための吹出口が形成されている。これら吸込口と吹出口とを結ぶ空気通路内には、吸込口寄りに着脱自在に設けられたエアーフィルタと、前記本体側と前面カバーにそれぞれ対向するように分割形成された逆V字形の熱交換器と、この熱交換器の下部に配置された送風機(クロスフローファン)等があり、熱交換器により熱交換された空気は送風機によって室内に送出されるようになっている。また、熱交換器の分割面にはエアーフィルタを案内するフィルターガイド部を備えたシールド板を設けてエアーフィルタが熱交換器のフィンに触れるのを防止し、エアーフィルタの着脱が容易にできるようにすると共に、熱交換に役立たない空気の通過を防止するようにしている。(例えば特許文献1参照)
実用新案登録第2532441号公報
The casing of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is composed of a main body and a front cover that is detachably put on the main body, and an upper portion of the casing is provided with a suction port for taking in indoor air. A blower outlet is formed in the lower part of the front surface for sending heat-exchanged air into the room. In the air passage connecting the suction port and the air outlet, there is an air filter detachably provided near the suction port, and an inverted V-shaped heat formed so as to be opposed to the main body side and the front cover, respectively. There are an exchanger and a blower (cross flow fan) disposed at the lower portion of the heat exchanger, and the air heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger is sent out indoors by the blower. In addition, a shield plate with a filter guide that guides the air filter is provided on the split surface of the heat exchanger to prevent the air filter from touching the fins of the heat exchanger, so that the air filter can be easily attached and detached. In addition, the passage of air that is not useful for heat exchange is prevented. (For example, see Patent Document 1)
Utility Model Registration No. 2532441

ところでこの従来のものは、通常の使用では問題ないが、流通段階での輸送時等に強い衝撃が梱包状態の製品に加えられた場合、前側熱交換器と後側熱交換器を接続するシールド板が外れてしまうことで、熱交換器を通過しない空気が多くなり熱交換効率が低下する問題があった。
また、通風経路に熱交換しない空気の層ができることで、送風経路に部分的に結露が発生して吹出口から飛び出すような水漏れクレームが発生する問題があった。
By the way, this conventional one has no problem in normal use, but when a strong impact is applied to the packaged product during transportation in the distribution stage, the shield that connects the front heat exchanger and the rear heat exchanger When the plate is detached, there is a problem in that the amount of air that does not pass through the heat exchanger increases and the heat exchange efficiency decreases.
In addition, since a layer of air that does not exchange heat is formed in the ventilation path, there has been a problem that a water leak complaint occurs in which condensation is partially generated in the air blowing path and the air flows out from the outlet.

この発明はこの点に着目し上記欠点を解決する為、特にその構成を、筐体上部の吸込口と、同筐体下部の吹出口とを結ぶ送風通路に、着脱自在な複数のエアーフィルタと、前記送風通路の前面および背面にそれぞれ対向するように分割形成された逆V字形の熱交換器と、熱交換された空気を送出する送風ファン等を配置すると共に、前記熱交換器の分割面に、前記前側熱交換器と後側熱交換器の間を閉じるシールド板を設けてなる空気調和機の室内ユニットに於いて、前記エアーフィルタが接触するシールド板の横方向の略中央にはシールド板外れ防止用のリブを形成したものである。   This invention pays attention to this point, and in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, in particular, the structure is provided with a plurality of detachable air filters in the air passage connecting the suction port in the upper part of the casing and the outlet in the lower part of the casing. In addition, an inverted V-shaped heat exchanger that is divided and formed so as to face the front surface and the back surface of the air passage, a blower fan that sends out the heat-exchanged air, and the like are arranged, and a divided surface of the heat exchanger In addition, in an indoor unit of an air conditioner provided with a shield plate that closes between the front heat exchanger and the rear heat exchanger, a shield is provided at a substantially horizontal center of the shield plate in contact with the air filter. A rib for preventing plate detachment is formed.

この発明によれば、流通段階での輸送時等に強い衝撃が梱包状態の製品に加えられた場合でも、シールド板に備えたリブによってシールド板が外れることがなくなることで、熱交換効率の低下や吹出口から結露水が飛び出すようなことが防止されるものである。   According to the present invention, even when a strong impact is applied to a packaged product during transportation in the distribution stage, the shield plate is not removed by the rib provided on the shield plate, thereby reducing the heat exchange efficiency. Condensed water is prevented from jumping out from the air outlet.

次に、この発明に係る空気調和機を図面に示された一実施例で説明する。1はセパレート式空気調和機の室内ユニットで、本体ベース2と前方の前面パネル3によって筐体を形成し、この筐体内には熱交換器4と送風ファン5等を備えている。
前記前面パネル3の更に前面は着脱自在のオープンパネル6によって覆われている。
Next, an air conditioner according to the present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes an indoor unit of a separate type air conditioner, which includes a main body base 2 and a front panel 3 on the front side, and a heat exchanger 4 and a blower fan 5 provided in the case.
The front surface of the front panel 3 is covered with a detachable open panel 6.

また前面パネル3は上面に上吸込口7を、底面に吹出口8を備え、前記オープンパネル6の前面上部に前吸込口9を設けている。
前記吸込口7・9の内側には網目状で着脱自在のエアーフィルタ10を左右1対備え、吸込空気に含まれる埃を取り除くものである。
前記熱交換器4はオープンパネル6に対向する前側熱交換器11と、上吸込口7から本体ベース2に向かって傾斜して配置された後側熱交換器12とから成るものである。
Further, the front panel 3 has an upper suction port 7 on the upper surface, a blower outlet 8 on the bottom surface, and a front suction port 9 on the upper front surface of the open panel 6.
A pair of left and right air filters 10 that are detachable in a mesh shape are provided inside the suction ports 7 and 9 to remove dust contained in the suction air.
The heat exchanger 4 includes a front heat exchanger 11 that faces the open panel 6 and a rear heat exchanger 12 that is inclined from the upper suction port 7 toward the main body base 2.

前記前側熱交換器11は左エンドプレート11aと右エンドプレート11bの間に多数のアルミニウム薄板11cに銅パイプ11dを貫通した後、この銅パイプの拡管と銅パイプ端部の溶接を行い形成するフィンチューブ式の熱交換器を使用するものであり、冷房運転時には蒸発器として低温になり、暖房運転時には凝縮器として高温となるものである。
前記後側熱交換器12も左エンドプレート12aと右エンドプレート12bの間に多数のアルミニウム薄板12cに銅パイプ12dを貫通した後、この銅パイプの拡管と銅パイプ端部の溶接を行い形成するフィンチューブ式の熱交換器を使用するものである。
The front heat exchanger 11 has fins formed by passing a copper pipe 11d through a number of aluminum thin plates 11c between a left end plate 11a and a right end plate 11b, and then expanding the copper pipe and welding the end of the copper pipe. A tube-type heat exchanger is used, which is low in temperature as an evaporator during cooling operation and high in temperature as a condenser during heating operation.
The rear heat exchanger 12 is also formed by penetrating a copper pipe 12d through a large number of aluminum thin plates 12c between the left end plate 12a and the right end plate 12b, and then expanding the copper pipe and welding the end of the copper pipe. A fin tube type heat exchanger is used.

また前記前側熱交換器11の後側下方で右エンドプレート11bに設けた下舌部11fと後側熱交換器12の前側下方に設けた下舌部12fに設けた取付穴に右側方向より樹脂製の右取付板(図示せず)がネジ止めにて固定されている。
前記送風ファン5はクロスフローファンで、それぞれの熱交換器11・12の内側に配置され、前記吸込口7・8とエアーフィルタ10と熱交換器4と送風ファン5を連通して送風経路13を形成している。
Resin from the right side is attached to the lower tongue portion 11f provided on the right end plate 11b at the lower rear side of the front heat exchanger 11 and the mounting hole provided on the lower tongue portion 12f provided on the lower front side of the rear heat exchanger 12. A right mounting plate (not shown) made of metal is fixed with screws.
The blower fan 5 is a cross-flow fan, and is disposed inside the heat exchangers 11 and 12, and communicates the suction ports 7, 8, the air filter 10, the heat exchanger 4, and the blower fan 5 to send a blower path 13. Is forming.

前記本体ベース2の後側熱交換器12下方には結露水を集めて排水する背面ドレンパン14と、この背面ドレンパン14と送風ファン5の送風をスムーズに吹出口8へ導くケーシング15を一体に設けている。
16は前記前側熱交換器11の下方に備えた前部ドレンパンで、結露水を集めるために断面U字形に形成され、前記背面ドレンパン14からの結露水を受けるために、左右の両端は背面ドレンパン14に向かって延長されている。前記前部ドレンパン22の底面はケーシング15に対向して送風ファン5のエアーガイダー17を一体に設け、ケーシング15との間に前記送風経路13を形成している。
Below the rear heat exchanger 12 of the main body base 2, a rear drain pan 14 that collects and drains condensed water, and a casing 15 that smoothly guides the air from the rear drain pan 14 and the blower fan 5 to the outlet 8 are integrally provided. ing.
Reference numeral 16 denotes a front drain pan provided below the front heat exchanger 11, which is formed in a U-shaped cross section for collecting condensed water. In order to receive the condensed water from the rear drain pan 14, left and right ends are rear drain pans. 14 is extended. An air guider 17 of the blower fan 5 is integrally provided on the bottom surface of the front drain pan 22 so as to face the casing 15, and the blower path 13 is formed between the front drain pan 22 and the casing 15.

18は逆V字型に配置された、前記前側熱交換器11と後側熱交換器12の上部を閉塞するシールド板で、二つの熱交換器の間が開放されて熱交換されない空気が通過し、熱交換率を低下させるので、この無駄な空気の通過を防止するためのシールド板18を設けている。このシールド板18は樹脂成形品で、上部にはエアーフィルタ10を案内し、下部には熱交換器4のアルミニウム薄板11c・12cに挿通されている銅パイプ11d・12dに係止させるための複数の係止片20が所定の間隔で両側に設けられている。これら係止片20はアルミニウム薄板どおし間の隙間に挿入されるため厚みにも制限があり約1mm程度となっている。   Reference numeral 18 denotes a shield plate arranged in an inverted V shape that closes the upper portions of the front heat exchanger 11 and the rear heat exchanger 12, and the air between the two heat exchangers is opened so that air that is not heat exchanged passes therethrough. In order to reduce the heat exchange rate, a shield plate 18 is provided for preventing the passage of this useless air. The shield plate 18 is a resin molded product. The upper portion guides the air filter 10 at the upper portion, and the lower portion is a plurality of pieces for locking the copper pipes 11d and 12d inserted through the aluminum thin plates 11c and 12c of the heat exchanger 4 The locking pieces 20 are provided on both sides at a predetermined interval. Since these locking pieces 20 are inserted into the gaps between the aluminum thin plates, the thickness is limited and is about 1 mm.

図4に示すように、前記リブ21と前面パネル3内面の隙間寸法bを、リブ21に対応する係止片20の銅管係止寸法aよりも小さくすることで、シールド板18の外れを防止するものである。   As shown in FIG. 4, the gap b between the rib 21 and the inner surface of the front panel 3 is made smaller than the copper tube locking dimension a of the locking piece 20 corresponding to the rib 21, thereby removing the shield plate 18. It is to prevent.

さらに、このシールド板18の横方向の略中央には外れ防止用のリブ21が設けられ、このリブ21は左右に摺動自在に装着するエアーフィルタ10の着脱の妨げにならない位置に形成され、前面パネル3上部と熱交換器4の隙間寸法と前記リブ21の高さを略同一としたことで、流通段階での輸送時等に強い衝撃が梱包状態の製品に加えられた場合でも、シールド板18の係止片20が外れて、前後の熱交換器11・12の間に隙間が出来て、熱交換器4を通過しない空気が多くなり熱交換効率が低下したり、送風経路13に熱交換しない空気の層ができることで、送風経路13に部分的に結露が発生して吹出口8から飛び出すような水漏れクレームが発生することがなくなるものである。
また、リブ21は中央だけでなくシールド板18の左右端に設ければ、更にシールド板18の外れにくくするものである。
Further, a rib 21 is provided at the approximate center in the horizontal direction of the shield plate 18, and the rib 21 is formed at a position that does not hinder the attachment and detachment of the air filter 10 that is slidably mounted to the left and right. Since the gap between the upper portion of the front panel 3 and the heat exchanger 4 and the height of the rib 21 are substantially the same, even when a strong impact is applied to the packaged product during transportation in the distribution stage, the shield The locking piece 20 of the plate 18 is released, and a gap is formed between the front and rear heat exchangers 11 and 12, so that air that does not pass through the heat exchanger 4 increases and heat exchange efficiency decreases, By forming a layer of air that does not perform heat exchange, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a water leak claim that causes partial condensation in the air blowing path 13 and jumps out of the air outlet 8.
Further, if the ribs 21 are provided not only at the center but also at the left and right ends of the shield plate 18, the shield plate 18 is further prevented from coming off.

また、前記複数の係止片20で前後の熱交換器11・12を固定することにより、熱交換器製造時に発生した熱交換器の厚さ方向の歪みを矯正することで、組み付け寸法の管理が容易になるものである。
22は上下風向板で上下の送風方向を調節し、運転停止時には自動的にルーバモータ(図示せず)にて吹出口8を閉じるものである。
Further, by fixing the front and rear heat exchangers 11 and 12 with the plurality of locking pieces 20, the distortion in the thickness direction of the heat exchanger generated during the manufacture of the heat exchanger is corrected, thereby managing the assembly dimensions. Is easier.
22 is an up-and-down air direction board which adjusts the up-and-down air blowing direction, and closes the blower outlet 8 automatically by a louver motor (not shown) at the time of operation stop.

このように、流通段階での輸送時等に強い衝撃が梱包状態の製品に加えられた場合でも、シールド板に備えたリブによってシールド板が外れることがなくなることで、熱交換効率の低下や吹出口から結露水が飛び出すようなことが防止されるものである。   In this way, even when a strong impact is applied to the packaged product during transportation at the distribution stage, the shield plate will not be removed by the ribs provided on the shield plate, thereby reducing the heat exchange efficiency and blowing. Condensed water is prevented from jumping out from the outlet.

この発明一実施例の側面の断面図。1 is a side sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. 同熱交換器にシールド板を取付た状態の斜視図。The perspective view of the state which attached the shield board to the same heat exchanger. 同シールド板とエアーフィルタを表す斜視図。The perspective view showing the shield plate and an air filter. 同要部の部分断面図。The fragmentary sectional view of the principal part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 本体ベース
3 前面パネル
10 エアーフィルタ
11 前側熱交換器
12 後側熱交換器
18 シールド板
20 係止片
21 リブ
2 Body Base 3 Front Panel 10 Air Filter 11 Front Heat Exchanger 12 Rear Heat Exchanger 18 Shield Plate 20 Locking Piece 21 Rib

Claims (2)

筐体上部の吸込口と、同筐体下部の吹出口とを結ぶ送風通路に、着脱自在な複数のエアーフィルタと、前記送風通路の前面および背面にそれぞれ対向するように分割形成された逆V字形の熱交換器と、熱交換された空気を送出する送風ファン等を配置すると共に、前記熱交換器の分割面に、前記前側熱交換器と後側熱交換器の間を閉じるシールド板を設けてなる空気調和機の室内ユニットに於いて、前記エアーフィルタが接触するシールド板の横方向の略中央にはシールド板外れ防止用のリブを形成したことを特徴とする空気調和機の室内ユニット。   A plurality of detachable air filters and a reverse V formed so as to face the front surface and the back surface of the air passage in the air passage connecting the suction port at the top of the housing and the air outlet at the bottom of the housing. A shield plate that closes the space between the front heat exchanger and the rear heat exchanger is disposed on the divided surface of the heat exchanger, and a heat exchanger having a letter shape and a blower fan that sends out heat-exchanged air are disposed. An indoor unit for an air conditioner, wherein a rib for preventing the shield plate from coming off is formed at substantially the center in the lateral direction of the shield plate to which the air filter contacts. . 前記筐体上部と熱交換器の隙間寸法と前記リブの高さを略同一としたことを特徴とする空気調和機の室内ユニット。   An indoor unit of an air conditioner, wherein a gap dimension between the upper part of the housing and the heat exchanger and a height of the rib are substantially the same.
JP2008036792A 2008-02-19 2008-02-19 Indoor unit of air conditioner Pending JP2009198012A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014070818A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-21 Daikin Ind Ltd Air conditioning device
JP2015021700A (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-02 パナソニック株式会社 Air conditioner
JP2016008730A (en) * 2014-06-23 2016-01-18 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Duct type air conditioner
JP2016133284A (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-25 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air-conditioner indoor unit
EP3012541A3 (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-08-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Air conditioner indoor unit

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014070818A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-21 Daikin Ind Ltd Air conditioning device
JP2015021700A (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-02 パナソニック株式会社 Air conditioner
JP2016008730A (en) * 2014-06-23 2016-01-18 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Duct type air conditioner
EP3012541A3 (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-08-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Air conditioner indoor unit
JP2016133284A (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-25 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air-conditioner indoor unit

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