JP2009192138A - Liquid vaporizer and sauna apparatus using it - Google Patents

Liquid vaporizer and sauna apparatus using it Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009192138A
JP2009192138A JP2008032878A JP2008032878A JP2009192138A JP 2009192138 A JP2009192138 A JP 2009192138A JP 2008032878 A JP2008032878 A JP 2008032878A JP 2008032878 A JP2008032878 A JP 2008032878A JP 2009192138 A JP2009192138 A JP 2009192138A
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liquid vaporizer
plate body
exhaust port
vaporizer according
plate
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JP5056455B2 (en
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Hideyuki Fujisawa
秀行 藤澤
Yasuhiro Suzuki
康浩 鈴木
Daisuke Tsubosa
大輔 坪佐
Akihiko Nagabuchi
明彦 永渕
Yoshio Isori
良雄 五十里
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid vaporizer and a sauna apparatus using it, restraining energy loss. <P>SOLUTION: This liquid vaporizer includes: a body case 11 having an intake port 9 and an exhaust port 10; a blowing passage 12 connecting the intake port 9 and the exhaust port 10 in the body case 11; a blowing means 13 provided in the blowing passage 12; and a vaporizing means 15 provided between the blowing means 13 of the blowing passage 12 and the exhaust port 10, wherein the vaporizing means 15 is so constructed that a plurality of plate bodies 17 having a plurality of holes are disposed in the vertical direction at predetermined spaces, and a water supply means 18 is provided above the plurality of plate bodies 17. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、液体気化装置とそれを用いたサウナ装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a liquid vaporizer and a sauna apparatus using the same.

例えば、サウナ装置に用いられる液体気化装置の構成は、次のような構成となっていた。   For example, the configuration of a liquid vaporizer used for a sauna device has the following configuration.

すなわち、吸気口と排気口を有する本体ケースと、この本体ケース内の送風路に設けた送風手段と、この送風手段と排気口間に設けた気化手段とを備え、前記気化手段は、ノズルから液体を噴射させる構成となっていた（例えば、下記特許文献１参照）。
特開平６−６３１０３号公報 That is, a main body case having an intake port and an exhaust port, a blower unit provided in a blower passage in the main body case, and a vaporizer unit provided between the blower unit and the exhaust port, the vaporizer unit is provided from a nozzle. The liquid is ejected (for example, see Patent Document 1 below).
JP-A-6-63103

上記従来例において問題となるのは、エネルギー損失が大きくなっているということであった。   The problem in the above conventional example is that the energy loss is large.

すなわち、従来の液体気化装置は、上述のごとく、ノズルから液体を噴射させることにより液体を微粒化し、気化しているが、このように、ノズルから液体を噴射させるものでは、微粒化できなかった多くの排液が発生し、しかも例えば、サウナ装置においては、この排液は、加熱手段による加熱を行った温水であるので、温水をみすみす排出してしまうことになり、結論として、エネルギー損失が大きくなってしまうものであった。   That is, as described above, the conventional liquid vaporization apparatus atomizes and vaporizes the liquid by ejecting the liquid from the nozzle. However, in the case of ejecting the liquid from the nozzle as described above, the liquid cannot be atomized. A lot of drainage is generated, and for example, in the sauna apparatus, since this drainage is warm water heated by the heating means, the warm water will be exhausted. It was something that would get bigger.

そこで、本発明は、エネルギー損失を抑制することを目的とするものである。   Therefore, the present invention aims to suppress energy loss.

そして、この目的を達成するために本発明は、吸気口と排気口を有する本体ケースと、この本体ケース内において前記吸気口と排気口を結んだ送風路と、この送風路内に設けた送風手段と、前記送風路の送風手段と排気口間に設けた気化手段とを備え、前記気化手段は、複数個の孔を有する板体を、所定間隔をおいて上下方向に複数枚配置するとともに、これら複数の板体の上方に給水手段を設けた構成とし、これにより初期の目的を達成するものである。   In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a main body case having an intake port and an exhaust port, an air passage connecting the intake port and the exhaust port in the main body case, and an air flow provided in the air passage. And a vaporization means provided between the blower means and the exhaust port of the air passage, wherein the vaporization means arranges a plurality of plate bodies having a plurality of holes in a vertical direction at a predetermined interval. The water supply means is provided above the plurality of plate bodies, thereby achieving the initial purpose.

以上のごとく本発明は、吸気口と排気口を有する本体ケースと、この本体ケース内において前記吸気口と排気口を結んだ送風路と、この送風路内に設けた送風手段と、前記送風路の送風手段と排気口間に設けた気化手段とを備え、前記気化手段は、複数個の孔を有する板体を、所定間隔をおいて上下方向に複数枚配置するとともに、これら複数の板体の上方に給水手段を設けた構成としたものであるので、エネルギー損失を抑制することができる。   As described above, the present invention includes a main body case having an intake port and an exhaust port, an air passage connecting the air intake port and the exhaust port in the main body case, an air blowing means provided in the air passage, and the air passage. The vaporizing means is provided between the air blowing means and the exhaust port, and the vaporizing means arranges a plurality of plate bodies having a plurality of holes in the vertical direction at a predetermined interval. Since it is set as the structure which provided the water supply means above, energy loss can be suppressed.

すなわち本発明の気化手段は、複数個の孔を有する板体を、所定間隔をおいて上下方向に複数枚配置するとともに、これら複数の板体の上方に給水手段を設けた構成としたものであるので、水は複数の板体を上方から下方へと流下する途中で順次気化し、最下方の板体までには殆どの水が気化することになるので、水の排出が無くなり、その結果としてエネルギー損失を抑制することができるのである。   That is, the vaporization means of the present invention is configured such that a plurality of plate bodies having a plurality of holes are arranged in the vertical direction at a predetermined interval, and a water supply means is provided above the plurality of plate bodies. As a result, water is sequentially vaporized while flowing down from the top to the bottom of the plurality of plates, and most of the water is vaporized up to the bottom plate, so there is no water discharge, and as a result As a result, energy loss can be suppressed.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を、添付図面を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図１において、１はサウナ室を示し、このサウナ室１の前面壁２には、ドア３が開閉自在に設けられ、また、内部には浴槽４が設けられている。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a sauna room. A door 3 is provided on the front wall 2 of the sauna room 1 so as to be freely opened and closed, and a bathtub 4 is provided inside.

また、このサウナ室１の天井面５の開口部６には、液体気化装置７が取り付けられている。   A liquid vaporizer 7 is attached to the opening 6 of the ceiling surface 5 of the sauna room 1.

液体気化装置７は、温水パイプ８が接続され、また図２に示すごとく、吸気口９と排気口１０を有する本体ケース１１と、この本体ケース１１内において前記吸気口９と排気口１０を結んだ送風路１２と、この送風路１２内に設けた送風手段１３と、前記送風路１２の送風手段１３と吸気口９間に設けた加熱手段１４と、前記送風路１２の送風手段１３と排気口１０間に設けた気化手段１５とを備えた構成となっている。   The liquid vaporizer 7 is connected to a hot water pipe 8 and, as shown in FIG. 2, a main body case 11 having an intake port 9 and an exhaust port 10, and the intake port 9 and the exhaust port 10 are connected in the main body case 11. The air blowing path 12, the air blowing means 13 provided in the air blowing path 12, the heating means 14 provided between the air blowing means 13 and the air inlet 9 of the air blowing path 12, and the air blowing means 13 and the exhaust air of the air blowing path 12. It has a configuration provided with vaporizing means 15 provided between the mouths 10.

前記気化手段１５は、図３に示すごとく、複数個の孔１６を有する板体１７を、所定間隔をおいて上下方向に複数枚配置するとともに、これら複数の板体１７の上方に給水手段１８を設けた構成とした。   As shown in FIG. 3, the vaporizing means 15 has a plurality of plate bodies 17 having a plurality of holes 16 arranged in a vertical direction at a predetermined interval, and a water supply means 18 above the plurality of plate bodies 17. It was set as the structure which provided.

また、上記複数の板体１７内、最上方のものと、上方から三段目、五段目のものは、その一端側（図３の右側）を上方、他端側（図３の左側）を下方にして傾斜配置しており、最上方の板体１７の一端側上方に上記給水手段１８を設けている。   Further, in the plurality of plate bodies 17, the uppermost one and the third and fifth tiers from above are arranged such that one end side (right side in FIG. 3) is upward and the other end side (left side in FIG. 3). The water supply means 18 is provided above one end side of the uppermost plate 17.

また、上方から二段目、四段目の板体１７は、その一端側（図３の右側）を下方、他端側（図３の左側）を上方にして傾斜配置している。   In addition, the second and fourth plate bodies 17 from the upper side are inclined so that one end side (the right side in FIG. 3) is downward and the other end side (the left side in FIG. 3) is upward.

さらに、上記五枚の板体１７の内、上方の板体１７程その傾斜を、それよりも下方の板体１７の傾斜よりも、その傾斜を急としている。   Further, the inclination of the upper plate body 17 among the five plate bodies 17 is steeper than that of the lower plate body 17.

また、各板体１７の孔１６の傾斜上方側には、上方に突出するへの突起１９が一体に形成されており、これら複数の突起１９は、後述するように水の拡散用と、水の孔導入用となっている。   Further, on the inclined upper side of the hole 16 of each plate member 17, a protrusion 19 is formed integrally to protrude upward, and the plurality of protrusions 19 are used for water diffusion and water as described later. This is for introducing holes.

さらに、図３のごとく、各板体１７の傾斜上端側よりも傾斜下端側の方が孔１６の数を多くしている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the number of holes 16 is greater on the inclined lower end side than on the inclined upper end side of each plate body 17.

なお、上方から六段目には、ドレイン皿２０を設けている。   In addition, the drain tray 20 is provided in the 6th stage | paragraph from upper direction.

上記構成において、サウナ室１内でサウナを行う時には、先ずは加熱手段１４に温水を供給し、この加熱手段１４が十分に暖まった状態で、送風手段１３を駆動し、続いて給水手段１８に温水を供給する。   In the above configuration, when performing a sauna in the sauna room 1, first, warm water is supplied to the heating means 14, the blowing means 13 is driven with the heating means 14 sufficiently warmed, and then the water supply means 18 is supplied. Supply hot water.

すると、先ずは吸気口９からサウナ室１内の空気が本体ケース１１内に吸い込まれ、その空気は直ちに加熱手段１４で加熱され、この加熱空気が気化手段１５を介し、排気口１０からサウナ室１内へと供給されることになる。   Then, first, air in the sauna room 1 is sucked into the main body case 11 from the air inlet 9, and the air is immediately heated by the heating means 14, and this heated air is passed through the vaporizing means 15 from the exhaust port 10 to the sauna room. 1 will be supplied.

この時、気化手段１５には給水手段１８から温水が図４のごとく所定の時間的流量で供給されており、この温水は上段から下段に向けてその傾斜にしたがって流れ落ちることになる。   At this time, warm water is supplied to the vaporizing means 15 from the water supply means 18 at a predetermined time flow rate as shown in FIG. 4, and this warm water flows down from the upper stage toward the lower stage according to the inclination.

各板体１７には上述のごとく複数個の孔１６が設けられているので、傾斜にしたがって流下する途中に、その一部は孔１６を介して下段の板体１７へと、流下することになる。   Since each plate 17 is provided with a plurality of holes 16 as described above, a part of the plate 17 flows down to the lower plate 17 through the holes 16 while flowing down according to the inclination. Become.

また、各板体１７における孔１６の傾斜上方側には、上述のごとく上方に突出する複数の突起１９が一体に形成されており、よって傾斜にしたがって流下する温水はこれら複数の突起１９で横に広げられ、また孔１６にも誘導されるようになっており、つまり複数の突起１９は水の拡散用と、水の孔導入用となっているのである。   In addition, a plurality of protrusions 19 projecting upward as described above are integrally formed on the inclined upper side of the holes 16 in each plate body 17, and thus hot water flowing down according to the inclination is laterally transferred by these plurality of protrusions 19. In other words, the plurality of protrusions 19 are used for water diffusion and water hole introduction.

なお、上記五枚の板体１７の内、上方の板体１７ほど、図４のごとくその傾斜を、それよりも下方の板体１７の傾斜よりも、傾斜を急としており、また各板体１７の孔１６は、各板体１７の傾斜上端側よりも傾斜下端側の方が孔１６の数を多くしているので、図４のごとく給水手段１８から温水は上段の板体１７から下段の板体１７全てにおいて、各板体１７の全面に広く薄く広がることになる。   Of the five plate bodies 17, the upper plate body 17 is inclined more steeply than the lower plate body 17 as shown in FIG. Since the number of holes 16 in the holes 16 of the 17 is larger on the inclined lower end side than on the inclined upper end side of each plate body 17, the hot water is supplied from the upper plate body 17 to the lower stage as shown in FIG. In all of the plate bodies 17, the plate bodies 17 spread widely and thinly on the entire surface.

この結果、各板体１７の上面を、加熱手段１４で加熱された加熱空気が流れることにより、スムーズな気化が行われ、この気化した水成分が、上述の温風とともに排気口１０からサウナ室１内へと供給され、快適なサウナを体験できることになるのである。   As a result, the heated air heated by the heating means 14 flows on the upper surface of each plate member 17 so that smooth vaporization is performed. The vaporized water component is discharged from the exhaust port 10 together with the above-described hot air into the sauna room. It is supplied into 1 and you can experience a comfortable sauna.

また、板体１７を複数設け、さらに各板体１７の全面に温水を広く薄く広げることにより、ドレイン皿２０に貯まる温水量も少なく、よって温水の無駄な排出もなく、エネルギー損失も少ないものとなる。さらに、ドレイン皿２０に貯まる温水量をきわめて少なくできることから、サウナ室１への排液手段を別途設ける必要のないものとなり、設置工事の簡素化も図れるものとなる。   Further, by providing a plurality of plate bodies 17 and further spreading the hot water widely and thinly on the entire surface of each plate body 17, the amount of hot water stored in the drain pan 20 is small, so there is no wasteful discharge of hot water and there is little energy loss. Become. Furthermore, since the amount of hot water stored in the drain pan 20 can be extremely reduced, it is not necessary to separately provide drainage means for the sauna room 1, and the installation work can be simplified.

なお、上記各板体１７の上面側には、例えば凹凸処理による親水性処理を設けており、この親水性処理によっても、各板体１７の全面に温水を広く薄く広げることができる。   In addition, the upper surface side of each said plate body 17 is provided with the hydrophilic process by uneven | corrugated process, for example, and warm water can be spread thinly over the whole surface of each plate body 17 also by this hydrophilic process.

逆に各板体１７の下面側は、金属の鏡面とすることで撥水性処理面としており、これにより孔１６から流下した温水が直ちに下段の板体１７に向けて流下するようにしている。   On the contrary, the lower surface side of each plate body 17 is a water-repellent treatment surface by making it a metal mirror surface, so that the hot water flowing down from the hole 16 immediately flows down toward the lower plate body 17.

以上のごとく本発明は、吸気口と排気口を有する本体ケースと、この本体ケース内において前記吸気口と排気口を結んだ送風路と、この送風路内に設けた送風手段と、前記送風路の送風手段と排気口間に設けた気化手段とを備え、前記気化手段は、複数個の孔を有する板体を、所定間隔をおいて上下方向に複数枚配置するとともに、これら複数の板体の上方に給水手段を設けた構成としたものであるので、エネルギー損失を抑制することができる。   As described above, the present invention includes a main body case having an intake port and an exhaust port, an air passage connecting the air intake port and the exhaust port in the main body case, an air blowing means provided in the air passage, and the air passage. The vaporizing means is provided between the air blowing means and the exhaust port, and the vaporizing means arranges a plurality of plate bodies having a plurality of holes in the vertical direction at a predetermined interval. Since it is set as the structure which provided the water supply means above, energy loss can be suppressed.

すなわち本発明の気化手段は、複数個の孔を有する板体を、所定間隔をおいて上下方向に複数枚配置するとともに、これら複数の板体の上方に給水手段を設けた構成としたものであるので、水は複数の板体を上方から下方へと流下する途中で順次気化し、最下方の板体までには殆どの水が気化することになるので、水の排出が無くなり、その結果としてエネルギー損失を抑制することができるのである。   That is, the vaporization means of the present invention is configured such that a plurality of plate bodies having a plurality of holes are arranged in the vertical direction at a predetermined interval, and a water supply means is provided above the plurality of plate bodies. As a result, water is sequentially vaporized while flowing down from the top to the bottom of the plurality of plates, and most of the water is vaporized up to the bottom plate, so there is no water discharge, and as a result As a result, energy loss can be suppressed.

また、サウナ室への排液手段を別途設ける必要のないものとなり、設置工事の簡素化も図れるものとなる。   Further, it is not necessary to separately provide drainage means for the sauna room, and the installation work can be simplified.

したがって、サウナ装置への活用が期待されるものとなる。   Therefore, utilization to a sauna apparatus is expected.

本発明の一実施形態における液体気化装置を用いたサウナ装置の斜視図The perspective view of the sauna apparatus using the liquid vaporization apparatus in one Embodiment of this invention 同液体気化装置の断面を示す構成図The block diagram which shows the cross section of the liquid vaporizer 同気化手段の斜視図Perspective view of vaporizing means 同気化手段の断面を示す構成図Configuration diagram showing a cross section of the vaporizing means

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ サウナ室
２ 前面壁
３ ドア
４ 浴槽
５ 天井面
６ 開口部
７ 液体気化装置
８ 温水パイプ
９ 吸気口
１０ 排気口
１１ 本体ケース
１２ 送風路
１３ 送風手段
１４ 加熱手段
１５ 気化手段
１６ 孔
１７ 板体
１８ 給水手段
１９ 突起
２０ ドレイン皿 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sauna room 2 Front wall 3 Door 4 Bathtub 5 Ceiling surface 6 Opening part 7 Liquid vaporizer 8 Hot water pipe 9 Intake port 10 Exhaust port 11 Main body case 12 Blower path 13 Blower unit 14 Heating unit 15 Evaporator 16 Hole 17 Plate 18 Water supply means 19 Projection 20 Drain pan

Claims (11)

吸気口と排気口を有する本体ケースと、この本体ケース内において前記吸気口と排気口を結んだ送風路と、この送風路内に設けた送風手段と、前記送風路の送風手段と排気口間に設けた気化手段とを備え、前記気化手段は、複数個の孔を有する板体を、所定間隔をおいて上下方向に複数枚配置するとともに、これら複数の板体の上方に給水手段を設けた構成とした液体気化装置。 A main body case having an intake port and an exhaust port; an air passage connecting the intake port and the exhaust port in the main body case; an air blowing means provided in the air passage; and between the air blowing means and the exhaust port of the air passage The vaporizing means is provided with a plurality of plate bodies having a plurality of holes in the vertical direction at predetermined intervals, and a water supply means is provided above the plurality of plate bodies. A liquid vaporizer having a configuration as described above. 第一の板体は、その一端側を上方、他端側を下方にして傾斜配置し、この第一の板体の下方に配置した第二の板体は、その一端側を下方、他端側を上方にして傾斜配置した請求項１に記載の液体気化装置。 The first plate body is inclined with one end side facing up and the other end side facing down, and the second plate body disposed below the first plate body has its one end side facing down and the other end. The liquid vaporizer according to claim 1, wherein the liquid vaporizer is inclined with the side facing upward. 板体の孔の傾斜上方には、上方への突起を、複数個設けた請求項１または２に記載の液体気化装置。 The liquid vaporizer according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of upward protrusions are provided above the inclination of the hole of the plate body. 複数の突起は、水の拡散用突起と、水の孔導入用突起により構成した請求項３に記載の液体気化装置。 The liquid vaporizer according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of protrusions are constituted by a water diffusion protrusion and a water hole introduction protrusion. 上方の板体の傾斜を、下方の板体の傾斜よりも、その傾斜を急とした請求項１から４のいずれか一つに記載の液体気化装置。 The liquid vaporizer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inclination of the upper plate body is steeper than the inclination of the lower plate body. 板体の傾斜上端側よりも傾斜下端側の孔の数を多くした請求項１から５いずれか一つに記載の液体気化装置。 The liquid vaporizer according to claim 1, wherein the number of holes on the inclined lower end side is larger than that on the inclined upper end side of the plate body. 最下方の板体の下方にはドレイン皿を設けた請求項１から６いずれか一つに記載の液体気化装置。 The liquid vaporizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a drain pan is provided below the lowermost plate. 板体の上面側には、親水性処理を設けた請求項１から７のいずれか一つに記載の液体気化装置。 The liquid vaporizer according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a hydrophilic treatment is provided on an upper surface side of the plate body. 板体の下面側には、撥水性処理を設けた請求項１から８のいずれか一つに記載の液体気化装置。 The liquid vaporizer according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a water-repellent treatment is provided on a lower surface side of the plate body. 送風路の吸気口と気化手段間に加熱手段を設けた請求項１から９のいずれか一つに記載の液体気化装置。 The liquid vaporizer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a heating unit is provided between the air inlet of the air passage and the vaporization unit. 請求項１から１０のいずれか一つに記載の液体気化装置の排気口を、サウナ室に開口させたサウナ装置。 The sauna apparatus which opened the exhaust port of the liquid vaporizer as described in any one of Claim 1 to 10 to the sauna room.
JP2008032878A 2008-02-14 2008-02-14 Liquid vaporizer and sauna device using the same Expired - Fee Related JP5056455B2 (en)

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JP2014202099A (en) * 2013-04-02 2014-10-27 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine

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JP2013104585A (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-30 Yamaha Livingtec Corp Steam generating device
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