JP2009189589A - Safety razor for shaving hair in leg and arm as well as face - Google Patents

Safety razor for shaving hair in leg and arm as well as face Download PDF

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JP2009189589A
JP2009189589A JP2008033774A JP2008033774A JP2009189589A JP 2009189589 A JP2009189589 A JP 2009189589A JP 2008033774 A JP2008033774 A JP 2008033774A JP 2008033774 A JP2008033774 A JP 2008033774A JP 2009189589 A JP2009189589 A JP 2009189589A
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skin contact
blade
safety razor
end skin
guard
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JP5243057B2 (en
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Akira Anpo
明 安保
Shigenari Furuta
樹也 古田
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Kaijirushi Hamono Center KK
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Kaijirushi Hamono Center KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a safety razor capable of smoothly and stably shaving hair in legs and arms. <P>SOLUTION: The safety razor has a cutting structure composed of at least one blade. A guard part as a skin contact part is disposed in front of the blade edge of the foremost of the cutting structure, and a cap part as a skin contact part is disposed in back of the blade edge in the rearmost part of the cutting structure. A front end skin contact part is further disposed in front of the guard part, and a rear end skin contact part is also disposed in back of the cap part. Accordingly, the skin can be brought into contact with any of the guard part, the cap part, the front skin contact part, and the rear end skin contact part while shaving hair. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、顔のほか足や腕の毛を剃るための安全かみそりに関する。   The present invention relates to a safety razor for shaving the hair of legs and arms as well as the face.

顔のほか足や腕の毛を剃るための安全かみそりは存在する（例えば、特許文献１参照。）。
特開２００６−２０４６６８号公報 In addition to the face, there is a safety razor for shaving the hair of legs and arms (for example, see Patent Document 1).
JP 2006-204668 A

本発明は、円滑且つ安定的に足や腕の毛を剃ることができる安全かみそりを提供することを課題とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a safety razor that can shave foot and arm hair smoothly and stably.

主に男性が使用する通常の髭剃り用安全かみそりは、例えば３枚の刃を有する安全かみそりのカートリッジ替刃について言えば、切断構造は３枚の刃であり、その切断構造の最前の刃の前方で横方向に延びる棒状のガード部と、切断構造の最後方の刃先縁の後方で横方向に延びる平板状のキャップ部を有している。このガード部とキャップ部とが協働して切断構造全体をカバーして髭剃りの安全性及び安定性を確保している。ガード部とキャップ部はそれらの間に切断構造を介在して一定の距離を置いて離れているために、カートリッジ替刃は前後方向に一定の幅を有している。この一定の幅があるためにカートリッジ替刃の上面は一定の広さを有する。安全かみそりがこの一定の広さを有することによって、使用時にカートリッジ替刃を顔に宛てたとき、カートリッジ替刃はほぼ全面的に顔に接触し安全且つ安定的に髭剃りをすることができる。すなわち、男性が使用する通常の安全かみそりは顔を剃るのに適した構造である。   The normal shaving safety razor used mainly by men is, for example, a safety razor cartridge replacement blade having three blades, the cutting structure is three blades, and the cutting edge of the cutting edge of the cutting blade is the foremost blade. It has a bar-shaped guard portion that extends in the lateral direction at the front, and a flat-plate-shaped cap portion that extends in the lateral direction behind the rearmost edge of the cutting structure. The guard portion and the cap portion cooperate to cover the entire cutting structure to ensure the safety and stability of shaving. Since the guard part and the cap part are separated by a certain distance with a cutting structure between them, the cartridge replacement blade has a constant width in the front-rear direction. Because of this constant width, the upper surface of the cartridge replacement blade has a constant width. Since the safety razor has this constant width, when the cartridge replacement blade is directed to the face during use, the cartridge replacement blade can almost completely touch the face and can shave safely and stably. That is, the normal safety razor used by men is a structure suitable for shaving the face.

ところで、従来の安全かみそりで顔を剃るときは安全かみそりの刃先縁が顔の方向を向くように手前に向けて、同時に手も手前に向けて剃る。この剃る作業において、手を手前に向け、安全かみそりも手前に向けて剃ることに無理な動きを伴わないから、作業に困難性はなく比較的円滑且つ安定的に剃ることができる。したがって、従来の安全かみそりで髭を剃ることに手の動作的な支障はない。 By the way, when a face is shaved with a conventional safety razor, the edge of the safety razor is pointed toward the front so that the edge of the face is directed toward the face, and at the same time, the hand is also shaved toward the front. In this shaving operation, the hand is turned forward, and the safety razor is not forced to shave toward the front, so there is no difficulty in the operation, and it is possible to shave relatively smoothly and stably. Therefore, there is no operational problem with hand shaving with a conventional safety razor.

これに対して、足や腕を剃るときは安全かみそり及びそれを持つ手を様々な方向に向けて変化させなければ剃ることができない。また、手首を大きく曲げて剃る作業も必要である。このような場合、腕を不自然に曲げたり手首を大きく曲げたりして毛を剃るので、手や腕の動きに無理が伴う場合がある。したがって、このように顔と異なる足や腕に安全かみそりを宛がって剃るときは手や腕の動きに無理が生じるために、手で安全かみそりをコントロールしにくくなり安全かみそりの安定性を得られず円滑に剃ることができない場合がある。すなわち、足や腕の毛を剃るときに、従来のカートリッジ替刃上面の広さでは安定性を得るためには不十分なのである。そこで、例えば替刃の前後方向の幅を広くすることによって安全かみそりのぐらつきなどを防止し安定的に剃ることが必要である。替刃の前後方向の幅を広くして安全かみそりを安定させるためには、従来の通常の安全かみそりのガード部とキャップ部の前後方向の幅を大きくすればよい。しかし、ガード部とキャップ部の幅を大きくすると皮膚との接触面積が増加して摩擦力が増加し円滑に剃ることができない。そこで、本発明は、主に足や腕の毛を円滑且つ安定的に剃ることができる安全かみそりを提供しようとするものである。 On the other hand, when shaving a foot or an arm, the shaver cannot be shaved unless the razor and the hand holding it are changed in various directions. In addition, it is necessary to shave by bending the wrist greatly. In such a case, since the hair is shaved by bending the arm unnaturally or bending the wrist greatly, the movement of the hand or arm may be unreasonable. Therefore, when a razor is shaved on a foot or arm that is different from the face in this way, the movement of the hand or arm is unreasonable, making it difficult to control the razor with the hand and obtaining the stability of the razor. You may not be able to shave smoothly. That is, when shaving the legs and arms, the width of the conventional cartridge replacement blade is insufficient to obtain stability. Therefore, for example, it is necessary to shave stably by preventing the wobbling of the safety razor by increasing the width of the replacement blade in the front-rear direction. In order to stabilize the safety razor by increasing the width of the replaceable blade in the front-rear direction, the width in the front-rear direction of the guard portion and the cap portion of the conventional normal safety razor may be increased. However, if the width of the guard part and the cap part is increased, the contact area with the skin increases, the frictional force increases, and smooth shaving cannot be performed. Therefore, the present invention is intended to provide a safety razor that can shave mainly the hair of legs and arms smoothly and stably.

また、前記従来の通常の安全かみそりに対して、足や腕の毛を円滑に剃ることを目的とした安全かみそりが特許文献１で提案されている。特許文献１の安全かみそりは３枚の刃から成る切断構造を有しているが、通常の安全かみそりが有している切断構造全体をカバーするガード部とキャップ部を有していない。特許文献１の切断構造全体をカバーするものは先導接触部材と後続接触部材である。そして、先導接触部材は回転可能なローラーで構成し、後続接触部材はその表面に複数の円盤状ローラーを回転可能に取り付けてある。このローラー及び円盤状ローラーによって足や腕の毛を円滑に剃ろうとするものであるが、従来のような切断構造全体をカバーするガード部とキャップ部を有していないために安定性にやや欠ける。本発明は、円滑性と安定性を兼ね備えた安全かみそりを提供しようとするものである。 In addition to the conventional normal safety razor, Patent Document 1 proposes a safety razor for the purpose of smoothly shaving the hair of legs and arms. The safety razor of Patent Document 1 has a cutting structure composed of three blades, but does not have a guard part and a cap part that cover the entire cutting structure of a normal safety razor. What covers the entire cutting structure of Patent Document 1 is a leading contact member and a subsequent contact member. The leading contact member is constituted by a rotatable roller, and the subsequent contact member has a plurality of disk-like rollers rotatably attached to its surface. This roller and disk-shaped roller are intended to shave the hair of the legs and arms smoothly, but since it does not have a guard part and a cap part that cover the entire cutting structure as in the prior art, it is somewhat lacking in stability. . The present invention seeks to provide a safety razor that combines smoothness and stability.

本発明の請求項１は、少なくとも１つの刃で構成される切断構造を有し、該切断構造の最前の刃先縁の前方に皮膚接触部であるガード部が設けられ、前記切断構造の最後方の刃先縁の後方に皮膚接触部であるキャップ部が設けられている安全かみそりであって、前記ガード部の前方にさらに前端皮膚接触部が設けられ、前記キャップ部の後方にさらに後端皮膚接触部が設けられており、髭剃り中に皮膚が前記ガード部、キャップ部、前端皮膚接触部及び後端皮膚接触部のいずれにも接触可能に構成されている。 Claim 1 of the present invention has a cutting structure composed of at least one blade, and a guard portion which is a skin contact portion is provided in front of the foremost blade edge of the cutting structure. A safety razor in which a cap part which is a skin contact part is provided behind the edge of the blade, and a front end skin contact part is further provided in front of the guard part, and a rear end skin contact is further provided behind the cap part. A portion is provided so that the skin can come into contact with any of the guard portion, the cap portion, the front end skin contact portion, and the rear end skin contact portion during shaving.

請求項２は、前端皮膚接触部と後端皮膚接触部の共通接線である第一接線上又はそれよりも下方に少なくとも１つの刃先縁を有する要素が請求項１に付加された構成である。 A second aspect of the present invention is a configuration in which an element having at least one cutting edge on or below the first tangent that is a common tangent of the front end skin contact portion and the rear end skin contact portion is added to the first embodiment.

請求項３は、ガード部とキャップ部の共通接線である第二接線が前記第一接線と同じ高さ又はそれよりも下方に存在する要素が請求項１又は請求項２のいずれか一項に付加された構成である。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an element in which a second tangent, which is a common tangent of the guard portion and the cap portion, is present at the same height as or lower than the first tangent. This is an added configuration.

請求項４は、前端皮膚接触部と後端皮膚接触部の共通接線の両接点のスパンが、ガード部とキャップ部の共通接線の両接点のスパンの２倍以上４倍以下である要素が請求項１乃至請求項３のいずれか一項に付加された構成である。 Claim 4 is an element in which the span of both contact points of the common tangent line of the front end skin contact part and the rear end skin contact part is not less than 2 times and not more than 4 times the span of both contact points of the common tangent line of the guard part and the cap part. It is the structure added to any one of Claim 1 thru | or 3.

請求項５は、前端皮膚接触部又は後端皮膚接触部の少なくとも一方が回転可能な回転部材で構成されている要素が請求項１乃至請求項４のいずれか一項に付加された構成である。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, an element in which at least one of the front-end skin contact portion and the rear-end skin contact portion is constituted by a rotatable member is added to any one of the first to fourth aspects. .

請求項１は、少なくとも１つの刃で構成される切断構造を有し、該切断構造の最前の刃先縁の前方に皮膚接触部であるガード部が設けられ、前記切断構造の最後方の刃先縁の後方に皮膚接触部であるキャップ部が設けられている安全かみそりであって、前記ガード部の前方にさらに前端皮膚接触部が設けられ、前記キャップ部の後方にさらに後端皮膚接触部が設けられており、髭剃り中に皮膚が前記ガード部、キャップ部、前端皮膚接触部及び後端皮膚接触部のいずれにも接触可能に構成されている。したがって、従来の安全かみそりと同様にガード部とキャップ部とが協働して切断構造全体をカバーして髭剃りの安全性を確保している。さらに、ガード部の前方に前端皮膚接触部が設けられ、キャップ部の後方に後端皮膚接触部が設けられ、髭剃り中に皮膚が前記ガード部、キャップ部、前端皮膚接触部及び後端皮膚接触部のいずれにも接触可能である。したがって、前端皮膚接触部及び後端皮膚接触部がガード部及びキャップ部と協働して実質的に安全かみそりのヘッドである刃装置の上面を実質的に広くしている。これにより、腕を不自然に曲げたり手首を大きく曲げたりして毛を剃る場合に、手や腕の動きに無理が伴うときがあっても、刃装置の広い上面が刃装置を安定した状態で支持し安全かみそりのぐらつきなどを防止するので、足や腕の毛を剃るときも安定的に作業をすることができる。また、前端皮膚接触部及び後端皮膚接触部がガード部及びキャップ部と協働して安全かみそりのヘッドである刃装置の上面を実質的に広くしているが、その実質的に広くしている部分は、切断構造の前方にあってはガード部と前端皮膚接触部であって、皮膚は切断構造の前方部分の全面に亘って接触しないから摩擦力は大きく増加することはない。さらに、切断構造の後方にあっては刃装置の上面を実質的に広くしている部分がキャップ部と後端皮膚接触部であって、皮膚は切断構造の後方部分の全面に亘って接触しないから摩擦力は大きく増加することはない。したがって、刃装置の上面が実質的に広くなり安定性が増すが摩擦力は大きく増加することがなく円滑に剃ることができる。 Claim 1 has a cutting structure composed of at least one blade, a guard portion which is a skin contact portion is provided in front of the foremost edge of the cutting structure, and the last edge of the cutting structure A safety razor provided with a cap portion which is a skin contact portion on the rear side, wherein a front end skin contact portion is further provided in front of the guard portion, and a rear end skin contact portion is further provided on the rear side of the cap portion. The skin is configured to be able to contact any of the guard part, the cap part, the front end skin contact part, and the rear end skin contact part during shaving. Therefore, like the conventional safety razor, the guard portion and the cap portion cooperate to cover the entire cutting structure and ensure the safety of shaving. Furthermore, a front end skin contact portion is provided in front of the guard portion, a rear end skin contact portion is provided behind the cap portion, and the skin is guarded, cap portion, front end skin contact portion and rear end skin during shaving. Any of the contact portions can be contacted. Therefore, the front end skin contact portion and the rear end skin contact portion cooperate with the guard portion and the cap portion to substantially widen the upper surface of the blade device which is a head of a substantially safe razor. As a result, when the hair is shaved by bending the arm unnaturally or bending the wrist largely, the wide upper surface of the blade device is in a stable state even if the movement of the hand or arm is sometimes accompanied by force. This prevents the wobbling of the safety razor, so that you can work stably even when you shave your legs and arms. In addition, the front-end skin contact portion and the rear-end skin contact portion cooperate with the guard portion and the cap portion to substantially widen the upper surface of the blade device that is the head of the safety razor. The front portion of the cutting structure is the guard portion and the front end skin contact portion, and since the skin does not contact the entire front portion of the cutting structure, the frictional force does not increase greatly. Further, in the rear part of the cutting structure, the part that makes the upper surface of the blade device substantially wide is the cap part and the rear end skin contact part, and the skin does not contact the entire surface of the rear part of the cutting structure. Therefore, the friction force does not increase greatly. Therefore, the upper surface of the blade device is substantially widened and the stability is increased, but the frictional force is not greatly increased and the blade device can be shaved smoothly.

請求項２は、前端皮膚接触部と後端皮膚接触部の共通接線である第一接線上又はそれよりも下方に少なくとも１つの刃先縁を有する。少なくとも１つの刃先縁が第一接線よりも突出していないので、使用時における皮膚の負担を軽くすることができ、結果的に円滑に剃ることができる。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, at least one cutting edge is provided on or below the first tangent that is a common tangent of the front end skin contact portion and the rear end skin contact portion. Since at least one edge of the cutting edge does not protrude from the first tangent line, the burden on the skin during use can be reduced, and as a result, smooth shaving can be achieved.

請求項３は、ガード部とキャップ部の共通接線である第二接線が前記第一接線と同じ高さ又はそれよりも下方に存在する。使用時に、第二接線が第一接線を越えて皮膚に接することがないので、前端皮膚接触部と後端皮膚接触部が確実に皮膚に接触する。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, a second tangent, which is a common tangent of the guard part and the cap part, exists at the same height as or lower than the first tangent. In use, since the second tangent does not contact the skin beyond the first tangent, the front end skin contact portion and the rear end skin contact portion reliably contact the skin.

請求項４は、前端皮膚接触部と後端皮膚接触部の共通接線の両接点のスパンが、ガード部とキャップ部の共通接線の両接点のスパンの２倍以上４倍以下である。したがって、刃装置の上面を十分に広くすることができて足や腕を剃るときに安定性を得ることができる。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the span of both contact points of the common tangent line of the front end skin contact portion and the rear end skin contact portion is not less than 2 times and not more than 4 times the span of both contact points of the common tangent line of the guard portion and the cap portion. Therefore, the upper surface of the blade device can be made sufficiently wide, and stability can be obtained when the legs and arms are shaved.

請求項５は、前端皮膚接触部又は後端皮膚接触部の少なくとも一方が回転可能な回転部材で構成されている。回転可能な回転部材で構成することにより、回転部材が皮膚と接触して回転することにより両者の間の摩擦力は著しく減少するのでさらに円滑に剃ることができる。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, at least one of the front end skin contact portion and the rear end skin contact portion is constituted by a rotatable member that can rotate. By comprising the rotatable rotating member, the rotating member contacts and rotates with the skin, and the frictional force between the two members is remarkably reduced, so that the shaving can be performed more smoothly.

次に本発明の実施形態について説明する。図１は本発明の安全かみそりの刃装置である替刃１であって、この替刃１を柄に着脱自在に取り付けて使用する。本発明は、このような替刃式に限定されるものではなく、柄に刃装置を固定的に設けてもよい。   Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 shows a replaceable blade 1 which is a safety razor blade device according to the present invention, and the replaceable blade 1 is detachably attached to a handle for use. The present invention is not limited to such a replaceable blade type, and the blade device may be fixedly provided on the handle.

替刃１は、図２に示すカートリッジ２と図３に示す枠部材３とから成る。カートリッジ２は従来の男性用安全かみそりの替刃とほぼ同じ構造であり、前方にガード部４が設けられ、後方にキャップ部５が設けられており、ガード部４とキャップ部５の間に切断構造である刃の刃先縁６が存在する。切断構造の刃先縁６は３つ存在するがそれ以外の数でもよい。好ましくは２〜８の数がよい。ガード部４の表面にシェービングエイド７が横方向に延びるように設けられ、キャップ部５の表面に細長いシェービングエイド８が横方向に延びるように設けられている。また、シェービングエイド８はキャップ部５の表面に縦方向に延びるように形成された７つの溝９の中央を横切るように延びている。溝９の数は７に限定されるものでないが３〜１５程度が好ましい。溝９を形成することによりその中に溶けたシェービングエイドが溜まってさらに円滑に剃ることができる。ただし、溝９は存在しなくてもよい。   The replaceable blade 1 includes a cartridge 2 shown in FIG. 2 and a frame member 3 shown in FIG. The cartridge 2 has substantially the same structure as a conventional male safety razor spare blade, and is provided with a guard part 4 at the front and a cap part 5 at the rear, and is cut between the guard part 4 and the cap part 5. There is a cutting edge 6 of the blade which is a structure. There are three cutting edge 6 of the cutting structure, but other numbers may be used. Preferably the number of 2-8 is good. A shaving aid 7 is provided on the surface of the guard portion 4 so as to extend in the lateral direction, and an elongated shaving aid 8 is provided on the surface of the cap portion 5 so as to extend in the lateral direction. The shaving aid 8 extends so as to cross the center of the seven grooves 9 formed on the surface of the cap portion 5 so as to extend in the vertical direction. The number of grooves 9 is not limited to 7, but is preferably about 3 to 15. By forming the groove 9, the shaving aid melted in the groove 9 accumulates and can be shaved more smoothly. However, the groove 9 may not exist.

前述したように、カートリッジ２は従来の男性用安全かみそりの替刃とほぼ同じ構造であり、首振り式安全かみそりの構造を有している。したがって、この替刃１を安全かみそりの柄の上端に取り付けたときに替刃１は柄に対して揺動可能である。髭剃り中に顔の凹凸に対応して替刃１は揺動する。図４及び図５に示す符号１７は安全かみそりの柄に替刃１を取り付けるための取付構造である。取付構造１７はその外側に外板部１８を有し、内側に内板部１９を有する。外板部１８と内板部１９の間に凹所２０が形成されている。また、内板部１９にはジャーナル軸孔（図示せず。）が刃先縁６方向に設けられている。 As described above, the cartridge 2 has substantially the same structure as a conventional male safety razor spare blade, and has a swing-type safety razor structure. Accordingly, when the replaceable blade 1 is attached to the upper end of the handle of the safety razor, the replaceable blade 1 can swing with respect to the handle. During the shaving, the replaceable blade 1 swings corresponding to the unevenness of the face. Reference numeral 17 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 is an attachment structure for attaching the replaceable blade 1 to the handle of the safety razor. The mounting structure 17 has an outer plate part 18 on the outer side and an inner plate part 19 on the inner side. A recess 20 is formed between the outer plate portion 18 and the inner plate portion 19. The inner plate portion 19 is provided with a journal shaft hole (not shown) in the direction of the blade edge 6.

図示しないが、安全かみそりの柄の頂部には一対のアームが設けられ、それぞれのアームの先端に内向きのジャーナル軸が取り付けられている。このアームは操作ボタンなどで通常の位置から外側に揺動させることができる。柄に替刃１を取り付けるときは、まず操作ボタンなどを操作して両アームを外側に揺動させ両ジャーナル軸の距離を広げる。次いでその状態のままアームの先端を取付構造１７の凹所２０に挿し込む。そして、操作ボタンを解除するとアームは元の位置に復帰し広げられていた両ジャーナル軸の距離が元の位置に狭まり、そのジャーナル軸は取付構造２０のジャーナル軸孔に挿入される。この操作によって替刃１は柄に揺動可能に取り付けられる。また、符号２７はカートリッジ２の底面に設けられた弧状突部である。この弧状突部２７の表面が、揺動した替刃１を元の位置に復帰させるためのカム面である。すなわち、弧状突部２７のカム面が安全カミソリの柄の上端のプッシャーから弾性的な圧力を受けることによりカム運動して、揺動した替刃１を元の位置に復帰させる。これらの構造は安全かみそりについて公知である。 Although not shown, a pair of arms are provided on the top of the handle of the safety razor, and an inward journal shaft is attached to the tip of each arm. This arm can be swung outward from a normal position by an operation button or the like. When attaching the replaceable blade 1 to the handle, first, the operation buttons are operated to swing both arms outward to increase the distance between both journal shafts. Next, the tip of the arm is inserted into the recess 20 of the mounting structure 17 in this state. When the operation button is released, the arm returns to the original position and the distance between the two journal shafts is reduced to the original position, and the journal shaft is inserted into the journal shaft hole of the mounting structure 20. By this operation, the replaceable blade 1 is swingably attached to the handle. Reference numeral 27 denotes an arc-shaped protrusion provided on the bottom surface of the cartridge 2. The surface of this arc-shaped protrusion 27 is a cam surface for returning the oscillating blade 1 to its original position. In other words, the cam surface of the arc-shaped protrusion 27 receives an elastic pressure from the pusher at the upper end of the handle of the safety razor to perform a cam motion and return the oscillating blade 1 to its original position. These structures are known for safety razors.

図３に示すように、枠部材３は、その前部に前端皮膚接触部であるローラー１０を有し、後部に後端皮膚接触部であるローラー１１を有する。ローラー１０，１１は刃先縁６と平行でありいずれの方向にも回転可能である。このように２つの皮膚接触部をいずれもローラーで形成してもよく、一方のみをローラーとしてもよく、両皮膚接触部ともローラーで形成しなくてもよい。また、ローラー１０，１１の表面にはシェービングエイドが設けられているが、一方のローラーのみにシェービングエイドを設けてもよく両ローラー１０，１１共にシェービングエイドを設けなくてもよい。両ローラー１０，１１の表面にはそれぞれ長手方向に延びる複数の溝１２，１３が設けられている。使用時にローラー１０，１１の回転を促すためである。枠部材１３のローラー１０，１１以外の部分は合成樹脂で一体に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the frame member 3 has a roller 10 that is a front-end skin contact portion at a front portion thereof, and a roller 11 that is a rear-end skin contact portion at a rear portion thereof. The rollers 10 and 11 are parallel to the blade edge 6 and can rotate in either direction. Thus, both of the two skin contact portions may be formed by a roller, only one may be a roller, and both skin contact portions may not be formed by a roller. Further, although the shaving aid is provided on the surfaces of the rollers 10 and 11, the shaving aid may be provided only on one of the rollers, and the shaving aid may not be provided on both the rollers 10 and 11. A plurality of grooves 12 and 13 extending in the longitudinal direction are provided on the surfaces of both rollers 10 and 11, respectively. This is for urging the rollers 10 and 11 to rotate during use. Portions other than the rollers 10 and 11 of the frame member 13 are integrally formed of synthetic resin.

図４に示すように、カートリッジ２は両ローラー１０，１１の間に位置するように枠部材３に取り付けられる。図３に示すように、枠部材３の底面部１４の中央に開口１５が設けられている。この開口１５は剃られた毛を排出するために設けられている。底面部１４の両側にコ字形の切欠部１６，１６が設けられている。この切欠部１６，１６に、カートリッジ２の底面に設けられた結合構造１７，１７が入り込む。このように、カートリッジ２の結合構造１７，１７が切欠部１６，１６に入り込むことにより替刃１は組み立てられ、溶着によりカートリッジ２と枠部材３とを確実に結合する。溶着に代えて接着でもよく凹凸による係止でもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4, the cartridge 2 is attached to the frame member 3 so as to be positioned between the rollers 10 and 11. As shown in FIG. 3, an opening 15 is provided in the center of the bottom surface portion 14 of the frame member 3. This opening 15 is provided for discharging the shaved hair. U-shaped notches 16 and 16 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface portion 14. The coupling structures 17 and 17 provided on the bottom surface of the cartridge 2 enter the notches 16 and 16. In this way, the replacement blade 1 is assembled by the coupling structures 17 and 17 of the cartridge 2 entering the notches 16 and 16, and the cartridge 2 and the frame member 3 are reliably coupled by welding. Instead of welding, adhesion may be used, or locking by unevenness may be used.

図６は本発明の刃を４枚とした場合の各部材の位置的関係を示す簡略図である。なお、本発明がこれらの位置的関係に限定されないことは勿論である。前端皮膚接触部であるローラー１０及び後端皮膚接触部であるローラー１１の外周はそれらの表面に設けられた溝１２，１３を除いた部分の外周を表示している。符号２１は前端皮膚接触部であるローラー１０と後端皮膚接触部であるローラー１１の共通接線である第一接線である。符号２２はガード部４とキャップ部５の共通接線である第二接線である。第一接線２１は第二接線２２よりも上方に位置している。ガード部４に最も近い第一の刃２３の第一接線２１及び第二接線２２に対する露出量Ａはマイナスである。その後ろの第二の刃２４の第一接線２１及び第二接線２２に対する露出量Ｂは同じくマイナスである。その後ろの第三の刃２５の第二接線２２に対する露出量Ｃはプラスであり且つ第一接線２１に対する露出量はマイナスである。その後ろの第四の刃２６の第一接線２１及び第二接線２２に対する露出量Ｄはマイナスである。第一接線２１は第二接線２２よりも上方に間隔をあけて位置しているが、その間隔がゼロであってもよい。好ましい間隔はゼロ以上で３ｍｍ以下である。   FIG. 6 is a simplified diagram showing the positional relationship of each member when the number of blades of the present invention is four. Needless to say, the present invention is not limited to these positional relationships. The outer periphery of the roller 10 which is the front end skin contact portion and the outer periphery of the roller 11 which is the rear end skin contact portion displays the outer periphery of the portion excluding the grooves 12 and 13 provided on the surfaces thereof. Reference numeral 21 denotes a first tangent that is a common tangent of the roller 10 that is the front end skin contact portion and the roller 11 that is the rear end skin contact portion. Reference numeral 22 denotes a second tangent that is a common tangent of the guard part 4 and the cap part 5. The first tangent line 21 is located above the second tangent line 22. The exposure amount A with respect to the first tangent line 21 and the second tangent line 22 of the first blade 23 closest to the guard part 4 is negative. The exposure amount B of the second blade 24 behind the first tangent line 21 and the second tangent line 22 is also negative. The exposure amount C of the third blade 25 behind the second tangent line 22 is positive and the exposure amount of the first tangent line 21 is negative. The exposure amount D of the fourth blade 26 behind the first tangent line 21 and the second tangent line 22 is negative. Although the first tangent line 21 is located above the second tangent line 22 with a gap therebetween, the gap may be zero. A preferable interval is not less than 0 and not more than 3 mm.

第一接線２１の接点間の距離Ｅは６〜４０ｍｍであることが好ましく、第二接線２２の接点間の距離Ｆの２倍以上で１０倍以下が好ましい。第二接線２２の接点間の距離Ｆは３〜１５ｍｍであることが好ましい。第二接線２２とガード部４との接点から第一の刃２３の刃先縁までの第二接線上での距離をＨとし、第二接線２２とガード部４の接点から第一接線２１とローラー１０の接点までの第一接線上での距離をＧとして、Ｈ＜Ｇであり、好ましくはＨ＜Ｇ＜５Ｈである。距離Ｇは０．５〜１５ｍｍであることが好ましく、距離Ｈは０．３〜３ｍｍであることが好ましい。第四の刃２６の刃先縁から第二接線２２とキャップ部５の接点までの第二接線上での距離をＪとし、第二接線２２とキャップ部５の接点から第一接線２１とローラー１１の接点までの第二接線上での距離をＫとすると、Ｊ＜Ｋであり、好ましくはＪ＜Ｋ＜１０Ｊである。距離Ｊは０．５〜５ｍｍであることが好ましく、距離Ｋは０．５〜２０ｍｍであることが好ましい。なお、ガード部４の表面は平面部を有して前後の角（かど）がアールに形成されている。したがって、第二接線２２のガード部４における接点は、距離Ｇの基点がその一つの接点であり、そのほかに距離Ｈの基点がもう一つの接点であって２つ存在する。ガード部４の表面を例えば弧状に形成したときはそれら２つの基点は一致するから接点は１つとなる。キャップ部５の接点についても同様である。   The distance E between the contacts of the first tangent line 21 is preferably 6 to 40 mm, and is preferably not less than twice and not more than 10 times the distance F between the contacts of the second tangent line 22. The distance F between the contacts of the second tangent line 22 is preferably 3 to 15 mm. The distance on the second tangent line from the contact point between the second tangent line 22 and the guard part 4 to the blade edge of the first blade 23 is H, and the first tangent line 21 and the roller from the contact point between the second tangent line 22 and the guard part 4 The distance on the first tangent to 10 contacts is G, H <G, and preferably H <G <5H. The distance G is preferably 0.5 to 15 mm, and the distance H is preferably 0.3 to 3 mm. The distance on the second tangent line from the edge of the fourth blade 26 to the contact point between the second tangent line 22 and the cap part 5 is J, and the first tangent line 21 and the roller 11 from the contact point between the second tangent line 22 and the cap part 5. If the distance on the second tangent to the contact is K, J <K, and preferably J <K <10J. The distance J is preferably 0.5 to 5 mm, and the distance K is preferably 0.5 to 20 mm. In addition, the surface of the guard part 4 has a plane part, and the corner | angular part (corner) of the front and back is formed in the rounded shape. Therefore, there are two contacts at the guard portion 4 of the second tangent line 22, with the base point of the distance G being one contact point and the base point having the distance H being another contact point. When the surface of the guard part 4 is formed in, for example, an arc shape, the two base points coincide with each other so that there is one contact. The same applies to the contacts of the cap unit 5.

前述したように、本発明はこのような位置関係に限定されるものではない。例えば、刃を２枚として、第一接線２１と第二接線２２の高さを同じとし、２枚の刃のそれぞれの露出量を共にゼロとしてもよい。また、刃を３枚として、それらの刃を前記第一の刃２３と第二の刃２４及び第三の刃２５と同じ位置関係にしてもよい。その場合、第四の刃２６が存在しないからキャップ部５はやや前方に移動することが好ましい。   As described above, the present invention is not limited to such a positional relationship. For example, two blades may be used, the first tangent line 21 and the second tangent line 22 may have the same height, and the exposure amount of each of the two blades may be zero. Alternatively, the number of blades may be three, and the blades may have the same positional relationship as the first blade 23, the second blade 24, and the third blade 25. In that case, since the fourth blade 26 does not exist, the cap portion 5 preferably moves slightly forward.

次に、本発明の刃の露出量について説明する。安全かみそりが複数の刃を有するときは２種類の露出量の測り方が存在する。第一の測り方は、ガード部４とキャップ部５の共通接線である第二接線を基準として、各刃先縁から第二接線に垂直に下ろした直線の長さを露出量とする測り方である。第二の測り方は、測ろうとする刃の直前及び直後の皮膚係合部材の共通接線を基準とする測り方である。ここで、皮膚係合部材はガード部４とキャップ部５のほか、各刃が含まれる。したがって、第一の刃２３の露出量は、ガード部４と第二の刃２４の刃先縁との共通接線を基準として決定する。第二の刃２４の露出量は、第一の刃２３の刃先縁と第三の刃２５の刃先縁との共通接線を基準として決定する。これに基づいて、本発明の露出量は例えば以下の数値が用いられるが、これに限定されないことは勿論である。
１．前記第一の測り方
第一の刃とは最もガード部４に近い刃であり、後続の刃が順次続く。
ａ．安全かみそりが３枚の刃を有する場合
露出量は第一の刃から順次、ゼロ、＋０．０２５、ゼロｍｍとする。
ｂ．安全かみそりが４枚の刃を有する場合
露出量は第一の刃から順次、−０．１、ゼロ、＋０．０２５、ゼロｍｍとする。
ｃ．安全かみそりが５枚の刃を有する場合
露出量は第一の刃から順次、−０．１、ゼロ、＋０．０２５、ゼロ、−０．０２５ｍｍとする。
２．前記第二の測り方
ａ．安全かみそりが３枚の刃を有する場合
露出量は第一の刃から順次、−０．０１、＋０．０２５、−０．０１５ｍｍとする。
ｂ．安全かみそりが４枚の刃を有する場合
露出量は第一の刃から順次、−０．１、＋０．０３４、＋０．０２５、−０．０１５ｍｍとする。
ｃ．安全かみそりが５枚の刃を有する場合
露出量は第一の刃から順次、−０．１、＋０．０３４、＋０．０２５、ゼロ、−０．０２５ｍｍとする。 Next, the exposure amount of the blade of the present invention will be described. When the safety razor has a plurality of blades, there are two ways to measure the exposure. The first measurement method is a measurement method in which the exposure amount is the length of a straight line drawn vertically from each blade edge to the second tangent line with the second tangent line that is a common tangent line of the guard part 4 and the cap part 5 as a reference. is there. The second measuring method is a measuring method based on the common tangent of the skin engaging member immediately before and after the blade to be measured. Here, the skin engaging member includes each of the blades in addition to the guard part 4 and the cap part 5. Therefore, the exposure amount of the first blade 23 is determined based on the common tangent line between the guard portion 4 and the edge of the second blade 24. The exposure amount of the second blade 24 is determined based on a common tangent line between the blade edge of the first blade 23 and the blade edge of the third blade 25. Based on this, for example, the following numerical values are used as the exposure amount of the present invention, but it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited thereto.
1. Said 1st measuring method A 1st blade is a blade closest to the guard part 4, and a subsequent blade continues sequentially.
a. When the safety razor has three blades, the exposure amount is set to zero, +0.025, and zero mm sequentially from the first blade.
b. When the safety razor has four blades, the exposure amount is set to -0.1, zero, +0.025, and zero mm sequentially from the first blade.
c. When the safety razor has five blades, the exposure amount is set to -0.1, zero, +0.025, zero, and -0.025 mm sequentially from the first blade.
2. Second measurement method a. When the safety razor has three blades, the exposure amount is set to -0.01, +0.025, and -0.015 mm sequentially from the first blade.
b. When the safety razor has four blades, the exposure amount is set to -0.1, +0.034, +0.025, and -0.015 mm sequentially from the first blade.
c. When the safety razor has five blades, the exposure amount is set to -0.1, +0.034, +0.025, zero, and -0.025 mm sequentially from the first blade.

なお、本発明は前述した構成に基づいて種々の態様をとることが可能である。例えば、カートリッジ２を枠部材３に対して着脱自在に設けて交換可能としたり、カートリッジ２のみを安全かみそりの柄に取り付け枠部材なしで使用できるようにしてもよい。例えば、枠部材なしのときは顔剃りに使用し、枠部材を装着したときは手や足を剃るのに用いる。また、実施形態ではカートリッジ２を柄に結合する構造であり、枠部材３は柄に結合されていないが、枠部材３を柄に結合する構造であってもよい。前端皮膚接触部又は後端皮膚接触部の双方又は一方を上下動可能に設けてもよい。手動で上下させたり、弾性部材を用いて皮膚からの圧力でそれぞれの皮膚接触部が独自に動いてもよく、両皮膚接触部が互いに関係を付けて動くようにしてもよい。また、カートリッジ２内で刃が上下方向あるいは前後方向に移動可能としてもよい。その際、各刃が独立して移動してもよいし、複数又は全部の刃が一体的に移動してもよい。また、前端皮膚接触部又は後端皮膚接触部をそれぞれ複数設けてもよい。皮膚接触部のシェービングエイドを交換可能に設けてもよい。シェービングエイドに代えて、前端皮膚接触部にひげ軟化剤や皮膚引っ張り部やひげ加湿部あるいはひげ加温部を設けたり、後端皮膚接触部に保湿剤や止血剤や芳香油塗布部を設けたりしてもよい。また、前端皮膚接触部又は後端皮膚接触部を摩擦係数の小さい材料で形成してもよい。 In addition, this invention can take a various aspect based on the structure mentioned above. For example, the cartridge 2 may be detachable from the frame member 3 so that it can be replaced, or only the cartridge 2 can be used without a mounting frame member on the handle of the safety razor. For example, when there is no frame member, it is used for face shaving, and when the frame member is attached, it is used for shaving hands and feet. In the embodiment, the cartridge 2 is coupled to the handle, and the frame member 3 is not coupled to the handle. However, the frame member 3 may be coupled to the handle. Both or one of the front end skin contact portion and the rear end skin contact portion may be provided so as to be movable up and down. Each skin contact part may be moved manually by pressure from the skin using an elastic member, or both skin contact parts may be moved in relation to each other. Further, the blade may be movable in the vertical direction or the front-rear direction in the cartridge 2. At that time, each blade may move independently, or a plurality or all of the blades may move integrally. Further, a plurality of front end skin contact portions or rear end skin contact portions may be provided. The shaving aid of the skin contact portion may be provided so as to be replaceable. In place of shaving aid, a beard softener, skin pulling part, beard moistening part or beard warming part is provided at the front end skin contact part, or a moisturizer, hemostatic agent or aromatic oil application part is provided at the rear end skin contact part. May be. Moreover, you may form a front-end skin contact part or a rear-end skin contact part with a material with a small friction coefficient.

本発明の替刃の斜視図The perspective view of the replaceable blade of this invention カートリッジの斜視図Cartridge perspective view 枠部材の斜視図Perspective view of frame member 替刃の側面図Side view of spare blade 替刃の底面図Bottom view of replaceable blade 替刃の各部材の位置関係を示す簡略図Simplified diagram showing the positional relationship of each member of the blade

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 替刃
２ カートリッジ
３ 枠部材
４ ガード部
５ キャップ部
６ 刃先縁
７ シェービングエイド
８ シェービングエイド
９ 溝
１０ ローラー
１１ ローラー
１２ 溝
１３ 溝
１４ 枠部材の底面部
１５ 開口
１６ 切欠部
１７ 取付構造
１８ 外板部
１９ 内板部
２０ 凹所
２１ 第一接線
２２ 第二接線
２３ 第一の刃
２４ 第二の刃
２５ 第三の刃
２６ 第四の刃
２７ 弧状突部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Replacement blade 2 Cartridge 3 Frame member 4 Guard part 5 Cap part 6 Edge of blade 7 Shaving aid 8 Shaving aid 9 Groove 10 Roller 11 Roller 12 Groove 13 Groove 14 Bottom face part 15 of frame member 16 Opening 16 Notch 17 Mounting structure 18 Outer plate Part 19 inner plate part 20 recess 21 first tangent 22 second tangent 23 first blade 24 second blade 25 third blade 26 fourth blade 27 arc-shaped protrusion

Claims (5)

少なくとも１つの刃で構成される切断構造を有し、該切断構造の最前の刃先縁の前方に皮膚接触部であるガード部が設けられ、前記切断構造の最後方の刃先縁の後方に皮膚接触部であるキャップ部が設けられている安全かみそりであって、前記ガード部の前方にさらに前端皮膚接触部が設けられ、前記キャップ部の後方にさらに後端皮膚接触部が設けられており、髭剃り中に皮膚が前記ガード部、キャップ部、前端皮膚接触部及び後端皮膚接触部のいずれにも接触可能に構成されていることを特徴とする安全かみそり。 A cutting structure comprising at least one blade, and a guard portion which is a skin contact portion is provided in front of the foremost edge of the cutting structure, and the skin contact is provided behind the last edge of the cutting structure. A safety razor provided with a cap part which is a part, further comprising a front end skin contact part in front of the guard part and a rear end skin contact part further behind the cap part, A safety razor characterized in that the skin is configured to be able to contact any of the guard part, the cap part, the front end skin contact part and the rear end skin contact part during shaving. 前端皮膚接触部と後端皮膚接触部の共通接線である第一接線上又はそれよりも下方に少なくとも１つの刃先縁を有する請求項１記載の安全かみそり。 The safety razor according to claim 1, wherein the safety razor has at least one cutting edge on or below a first tangent that is a common tangent of the front end skin contact portion and the rear end skin contact portion. ガード部とキャップ部の共通接線である第二接線は前記第一接線と同じ高さ又はそれよりも下方に存在する請求項１又は請求項２のいずれか一項記載の安全かみそり。 The safety razor according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a second tangent, which is a common tangent of the guard part and the cap part, exists at the same height as or lower than the first tangent. 前端皮膚接触部と後端皮膚接触部の共通接線の両接点のスパンは、ガード部とキャップ部の共通接線の両接点のスパンの２倍以上４倍以下である請求項１乃至請求項３のいずれか一項記載の安全かみそり。 The span of both contact points of the common tangent line of the front end skin contact part and the rear end skin contact part is not less than 2 times and not more than 4 times the span of both contact points of the common tangent line of the guard part and the cap part. The safety razor according to any one of the above. 前端皮膚接触部又は後端皮膚接触部の少なくとも一方が回転可能な回転部材で構成されている請求項１乃至請求項４のいずれか一項記載の安全かみそり。 The safety razor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one of the front end skin contact portion and the rear end skin contact portion is constituted by a rotatable rotating member.
JP2008033774A 2008-02-14 2008-02-14 Safety razor for shaving the hair of legs and arms as well as the face Expired - Fee Related JP5243057B2 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014073501A1 (en) 2012-11-06 2014-05-15 株式会社 貝印刃物開発センター Razor
JP2014527453A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-10-16 ザ ジレット カンパニー Razor cartridge
EP2964433A1 (en) * 2013-03-04 2016-01-13 The Gillette Company Article for carrying a glide member for use with a razor
EP2964431A1 (en) * 2013-03-04 2016-01-13 The Gillette Company Article for carrying a glide member for use with a razor
JP2016521597A (en) * 2013-06-04 2016-07-25 ビック・バイオレクス・エス・エー Shaving adapter for shaving cartridge
JP2018118112A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-02 ビック・バイオレクス・エス・エー Shaving adaptor for shaving cartridge

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JP2005169024A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-30 Feather Safety Razor Co Ltd Razor equipped with roller
JP2006204668A (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-10 Kai R & D Center Co Ltd Safety razor for shaving leg and arm as well as face

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JPH09502912A (en) * 1993-09-29 1997-03-25 ザ、ジレット、カンパニー Safety razor
JP2003515401A (en) * 1999-11-29 2003-05-07 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Shaving apparatus having a shaving head having a sub-frame and a main frame
JP2004000388A (en) * 2002-05-31 2004-01-08 Feather Safety Razor Co Ltd Razor assembly
JP2005169024A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-30 Feather Safety Razor Co Ltd Razor equipped with roller
JP2006204668A (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-10 Kai R & D Center Co Ltd Safety razor for shaving leg and arm as well as face

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014527453A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-10-16 ザ ジレット カンパニー Razor cartridge
WO2014073501A1 (en) 2012-11-06 2014-05-15 株式会社 貝印刃物開発センター Razor
US9919440B2 (en) 2012-11-06 2018-03-20 Kai R & D Center Co., Ltd. Razor
EP2964433A1 (en) * 2013-03-04 2016-01-13 The Gillette Company Article for carrying a glide member for use with a razor
EP2964431A1 (en) * 2013-03-04 2016-01-13 The Gillette Company Article for carrying a glide member for use with a razor
JP2016512449A (en) * 2013-03-04 2016-04-28 ザ ジレット コンパニー Articles for supporting sliding members for use with razors
JP2016512450A (en) * 2013-03-04 2016-04-28 ザ ジレット コンパニー Articles for supporting sliding members for use with razors
JP2016521597A (en) * 2013-06-04 2016-07-25 ビック・バイオレクス・エス・エー Shaving adapter for shaving cartridge
JP2018118112A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-02 ビック・バイオレクス・エス・エー Shaving adaptor for shaving cartridge

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