JP2009155105A - Image recorder - Google Patents

Image recorder Download PDF

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JP2009155105A
JP2009155105A JP2007338877A JP2007338877A JP2009155105A JP 2009155105 A JP2009155105 A JP 2009155105A JP 2007338877 A JP2007338877 A JP 2007338877A JP 2007338877 A JP2007338877 A JP 2007338877A JP 2009155105 A JP2009155105 A JP 2009155105A
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paper feed
feed tray
paper
housing
recording medium
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JP4930723B2 (en
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Tetsuo Asada
哲男 浅田
Yukio Shiobara
由季央 塩原
Kenji Samoto
賢治 佐本
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Brother Industries Ltd
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Brother Industries Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image recorder capable of preventing any projection of a paper sheet P in a paper feed tray 3 when the tray is inserted in a housing 2. <P>SOLUTION: The paper feed tray to be inserted in/drawn out of a housing comprises a bottom plate for stacking the paper sheets P thereon, and an inclined separation plate 21 on the downstream side in the inserting direction. A plurality of projecting parts 51 projected from a lower surface of an arm body 20c elevated/lowered with respect to a bottom surface of the paper feed tray are arranged at an adequate spacing along the feeding direction of the paper sheets P, and provided on parts close to a base end of the arm body 20c. When the paper feed tray 3 is inserted in the housing 2 while a fore end of the highest paper sheet P out of the paper sheets P stacked on and stored in the paper feed tray 3 exceeds an upper edge of the inclined separation plate 21 and projected therefrom, the fore end of the paper sheet P is butted to a working surface 51a of the projecting part 51 from the lower surface of the arm body 20c approaching the inclined separation plate 21, and when the paper feed tray 3 is further inserted therein, the fore end of the paper sheet P is pushed back by the working surface 51a. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、給紙トレイを備えたプリンタ、複写機、ファクシミリ装置等の画像記録装置に係り、より詳しくは、装着時の給紙トレイ上の被記録媒体(用紙)のはみ出し(飛び出し又は迫り出し)を防止できる規制手段を備えた画像記録装置に関するものである。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an image recording apparatus such as a printer, a copying machine, or a facsimile machine provided with a paper feed tray, and more specifically, a recording medium (paper) on a paper feed tray when mounted (protruding or protruding). The present invention relates to an image recording apparatus provided with a regulating means capable of preventing

従来から、プリンタ、複写機、ファクシミリ装置等の画像記録装置において、特許文献1等のように、ハウジングの下部に給紙トレイを略水平方向に挿抜可能に配置し、この給紙トレイの挿入方向下流側には傾斜分離板を設け、堆積された用紙等の被記録媒体を給紙ローラと傾斜分離板との協働作用にて最上層の用紙から順に1枚ずつに分離し、傾斜分離板の上端に隣接して上向きに形成されたU字状の搬送経路に用紙を搬送し、この用紙にドットパターンの画像を記録する画像記録部としてインクジェット式の記録ヘッドを備えた画像記録装置が知られている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in an image recording apparatus such as a printer, a copying machine, or a facsimile machine, a paper feed tray is disposed in a lower portion of a housing so as to be able to be inserted / removed in a substantially horizontal direction, as in Patent Document 1, and the insertion direction of the paper feed tray. An inclined separating plate is provided on the downstream side, and a recording medium such as a stacked sheet is separated one by one in order from the uppermost sheet by the cooperation of the sheet feeding roller and the inclined separating plate. 2. Description of the Related Art An image recording apparatus having an inkjet recording head as an image recording unit that conveys a sheet to a U-shaped conveyance path formed upward adjacent to the upper end of the image and records a dot pattern image on the sheet is known. It has been.

ところで、多数枚の用紙を堆積収容した給紙トレイをハウジング内に略水平方向に挿入したとき、その挿入時の勢いや装着完了時の衝撃で、堆積収容されている用紙の上層の部分が傾斜分離板の上端を越えて挿入方向に迫り出し(または飛び出し)てしまい、この状態で、給紙ローラにより用紙を記録部方向に給送すると、用紙の重送(複数枚の用紙を同時に給送してしまうこと)が起こったり、紙詰まり現象が発生したりするという問題があった。   By the way, when a paper feed tray storing and storing a large number of sheets is inserted into the housing in a substantially horizontal direction, the upper layer portion of the sheets stored and stored is inclined due to the momentum at the time of insertion and the impact at the completion of the mounting. In this state, when the paper is fed in the direction of the recording unit by the paper feed roller, the paper is double fed (multiple papers are fed at the same time). There has been a problem that paper jam occurs.

上記の問題を解決するための手段として、特許文献1に記載の構成の1つは、ハウジング内であって、給紙トレイの挿入方向下流側部位のうち、給紙トレイより上方位置に、弾性を有するフィルム部材を下向き凸湾曲となるU型に形成してなる当接手段を設けたものである。この構成により、給紙トレイをハウジングの奥側へ挿入するとき、傾斜分離板の上端部がフィルム部材の下端に衝突すると、フィルム部材自体の弾性により、当該フィルム部材の下端部はハウジング奥側へ一旦退避する。給紙トレイの挿入動作が続くと、フィルム部材の下端部は傾斜分離板の上端部を乗り越える方向に移動する。その移動方向に対向して挿入方向に移動しようとする、上記堆積された用紙の最上面がフィルム部材の下端部で擦られまたは接触することで、用紙が傾斜分離板の上端から置く側にはみ出す(または迫り出す)ことが阻止できるというものであった。   As a means for solving the above-described problem, one of the configurations described in Patent Document 1 is an elastic member disposed in a housing at a position above the paper feed tray in a downstream portion in the insertion direction of the paper feed tray. A contact member formed by forming a film member having a U shape into a downward convex curve is provided. With this configuration, when the upper end of the inclined separation plate collides with the lower end of the film member when the paper feed tray is inserted into the inner side of the housing, the lower end of the film member moves toward the inner side of the housing due to the elasticity of the film member itself. Evacuate once. When the sheet feeding tray insertion operation continues, the lower end of the film member moves in a direction over the upper end of the inclined separation plate. The uppermost surface of the accumulated paper, which is going to move in the inserting direction opposite to the moving direction, is rubbed or brought into contact with the lower end of the film member, so that the paper protrudes from the upper side of the inclined separation plate. It was possible to prevent (or rush).

他方、ハウジングの下部に、給紙トレイに堆積した用紙の最上面を押える板バネ等の押圧手段を備えたものも知られている(特許文献2及び3参照)。
特開2006−225151号公報(段落番号0049、図9、図10等参照) 特開平10−167486号公報 特開平11−59942号公報
On the other hand, there is also known one provided with pressing means such as a leaf spring for pressing the uppermost surface of the paper accumulated in the paper feed tray at the lower part of the housing (see Patent Documents 2 and 3).
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2006-225151 (see paragraph number 0049, FIG. 9, FIG. 10, etc.) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-167486 JP-A-11-59942

特許文献1の構成では、フィルム部材の下向き突出量の大小や、フィルム部材自体の弾性力の強弱と、給紙トレイ上の用紙の堆積量と、用紙が傾斜分離板の上端からはみだすことの防止作用との間に相関関係が発生する。即ち、給紙トレイ上の用紙の堆積量が多い場合に合わせてフィルム部材の下向き突出量を小さくした場合には、給紙トレイ上の用紙の堆積量が少なくなると、その用紙の最上面にフィルム部材の下端が接触しなくなり、はみ出し防止作用が発揮できなくなる。逆に、給紙トレイ上の用紙の堆積量が少ない場合に合わせてフィルム部材の下向き突出量を大きくしたり、フィルム部材自体の弾性力が強過ぎたりする場合には、給紙トレイ上の用紙の堆積量が多い状態では、用紙の最上面に対するフィルム部材の下端の押圧力が大きく成りすぎて、その用紙を給紙トレイの挿入方向と反対側にずれ動かしてしまうという問題があり、給紙トレイ上の用紙の堆積量の多少に拘らず、常に最適なはみ出し防止作用を発揮させることが困難であった。   In the configuration of Patent Document 1, the amount of downward protrusion of the film member, the strength of the elastic force of the film member itself, the amount of paper accumulated on the paper feed tray, and the prevention of paper from protruding from the upper end of the inclined separation plate A correlation occurs with the action. In other words, when the amount of downward protrusion of the film member is reduced in accordance with the large amount of paper accumulated on the paper feed tray, when the amount of paper accumulated on the paper feed tray decreases, the film is placed on the top surface of the paper. The lower end of the member does not come into contact, and the protrusion prevention function cannot be exhibited. Conversely, if the amount of downward projection of the film member is increased or the elastic force of the film member itself is too strong when the amount of paper on the paper tray is small, the paper on the paper tray When the amount of accumulated toner is large, the pressing force of the lower end of the film member against the uppermost surface of the paper becomes too large, causing the paper to be shifted in the direction opposite to the insertion direction of the paper feed tray. Regardless of the amount of paper accumulated on the tray, it has been difficult to always exhibit the optimum anti-extrusion effect.

他方、特許文献2及び3の構成では、ハウジングの下部に給紙トレイを略水平方向に挿入する時、押圧手段で堆積された用紙の最上面を押圧した抵抗力により、当該給紙トレイに堆積された用紙が慣性力にて挿入方向へ移動を続けることに抵抗するので、用紙が給紙トレイの先端部から乗り越えるように迫り出す現象は防止できる。しかし、逆に、その用紙が挿入方向と反対側にずれ動いてしまうという問題がある。このような状態で給紙ローラを駆動させると、傾斜分離板での用紙分離作用が正確にできず、用紙の重送(複数枚の用紙を同時に給送してしまうこと)や、用紙の給送量不足が発生するという問題があった。   On the other hand, in the configurations of Patent Documents 2 and 3, when the paper feed tray is inserted in the substantially horizontal direction at the lower part of the housing, the paper is deposited on the paper feed tray by the resistance force that presses the top surface of the paper accumulated by the pressing means. Since the sheet is resisted from continuing to move in the insertion direction due to inertial force, it is possible to prevent a phenomenon in which the sheet rushes over the leading end of the sheet feed tray. However, conversely, there is a problem that the paper is shifted to the opposite side to the insertion direction. If the paper feed roller is driven in such a state, the paper separation action cannot be accurately performed by the inclined separation plate, and multiple paper feeding (multiple paper feeding simultaneously) or paper feeding There was a problem of insufficient feeding.

本発明は、上記のような問題を解消し、且つ用紙の迫り出し(はみ出し)を防止することが簡単にでき、且つ小型の規制手段で可能した画像記録装置を提供することを目的とするものである。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an image recording apparatus that can easily solve the above-described problems and can prevent paper from sticking out (protruding) and that can be realized by a small regulating means. It is.

上記の目的を達成するための手段として、請求項1の発明の画像記録装置は、ハウジング内に、被記録媒体を堆積状態で収容可能な上面開放状の給紙トレイと、U字状の搬送経路を介して搬送された被記録媒体上に画像を記録可能な画像記録部と、前記給紙トレイに収容されている被記録媒体の最上層から一枚ずつ被記録媒体を分離して、前記搬送経路に給送するための給送手段と、が備えられた画像記録装置であって、前記ハウジングに対して挿抜可能な給紙トレイは、被記録媒体を載置する底板と、挿入方向の下流側の傾斜分離板とを備え、前記給紙トレイの底面に対して昇降動可能な前記給送手段におけるアーム体、又は、前記傾斜分離板の少なくともいずれか一方には、前記給紙トレイを前記ハウジングへ挿入する際に前記堆積収容されている被記録媒体が前記傾斜分離板の上端からはみ出す移動を阻止する規制手段を備えたものである。   As a means for achieving the above object, an image recording apparatus according to the invention of claim 1 includes a paper feed tray having an open top surface capable of accommodating recording media in a stacked state in a housing, and a U-shaped conveyance. Separating the recording medium one by one from the uppermost layer of the recording medium stored in the paper feed tray and an image recording unit capable of recording an image on the recording medium conveyed through the path, and An image recording apparatus provided with a feeding means for feeding to a conveyance path, wherein a paper feed tray that can be inserted into and removed from the housing includes a bottom plate on which a recording medium is placed, and an insertion direction An inclined body separation plate on the downstream side, and at least one of the arm body in the feeding means capable of moving up and down with respect to the bottom surface of the paper feed tray, or the inclined separation plate, the paper feed tray. Receiving the stack when inserted into the housing A recording medium that is in which is provided with a regulating means for preventing movement protruding from the upper end of the inclined separation plate.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の画像記録装置において、前記規制手段は、前記傾斜分離板の上端から上向きに突出する突片であることを特徴とするものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the image recording apparatus according to the first aspect, the restricting means is a protruding piece that protrudes upward from an upper end of the inclined separation plate.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の画像記録装置において、前記突片は、前記給紙トレイを前記ハウジングに対して装着し終えたとき、前記搬送経路を構成する搬送路体の表面から退避した位置に設けられていることを特徴とするものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the image recording apparatus according to the second aspect, the projecting piece is a transport path member that forms the transport path when the projecting piece has been mounted on the housing. It is provided at a position retracted from the surface.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の画像記録装置において、前記規制手段は、前記アーム体の下面に設けられた突部であって、複数の前記突部が被記録媒体の給送方向に適宜間隔にて配置されていることを特徴とするものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the image recording apparatus according to the first aspect, the restriction means is a protrusion provided on a lower surface of the arm body, and the plurality of protrusions are formed on a recording medium. They are arranged at appropriate intervals in the feeding direction.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項4に記載の画像記録装置において、前記給紙トレイにはカム部が形成され、前記アーム体にはカムフォロア部材が設けられて、給紙トレイの挿入動作時に前記カムフォロア部材がカム部に摺接することにより、アーム体が前記傾斜分離板の上端を乗り越え可能なように構成されているものである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the image recording apparatus according to the fourth aspect, a cam portion is formed on the paper feed tray, and a cam follower member is provided on the arm body, whereby the paper feed tray is inserted. Sometimes, the cam follower member is in sliding contact with the cam portion so that the arm body can get over the upper end of the inclined separation plate.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項2乃至5のいずれかに記載の画像記録装置において、前記突片又は前記突部の表面には、少なくとも前記傾斜分離板又は前記アーム体の表面よりも摩擦係数の高い摩擦部が形成されていることを特徴とするものである。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the image recording apparatus according to any one of the second to fifth aspects, the surface of the protruding piece or the protruding portion is at least more than the surface of the inclined separation plate or the arm body. A friction part having a high friction coefficient is formed.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項2または3に記載の画像記録装置において、前記突片の表面には、前記傾斜分離板の表面と前記堆積収容されている被記録媒体との成す夾角よりも大きい夾角の摩擦部が設けられているものである。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the image recording apparatus according to the second or third aspect, an angle formed between the surface of the inclined separation plate and the recording medium stored and deposited on the surface of the protruding piece. A friction part having a larger depression angle is provided.

請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれかに記載の画像記録装置において、前記給紙トレイの前記ハウジングへの挿入方向と被記録媒体の前記給紙トレイに対する給紙方向とが同方向であることを特徴とするものである。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the image recording apparatus according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, the insertion direction of the paper feed tray into the housing and the feeding of the recording medium to the paper feed tray. The direction is the same direction.

請求項9に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項8のいずれかに記載の画像記録装置において、前記給紙トレイの前記ハウジングへの挿入方向と前記アーム体の前記ハウジング内での延出方向が同方向であることを特徴とするものである。   According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the image recording apparatus according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, the insertion direction of the paper feed tray into the housing and the extension of the arm body in the housing. The direction is the same direction.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、ハウジング内に、被記録媒体を堆積状態で収容可能な上面開放状の給紙トレイと、U字状の搬送経路を介して搬送された被記録媒体上に画像を記録可能な画像記録部と、前記給紙トレイに収容されている被記録媒体の最上層から一枚ずつ被記録媒体を分離して、前記搬送経路に給送するための給送手段と、が備えられた画像記録装置であって、前記ハウジングに対して挿抜可能な給紙トレイは、被記録媒体を載置する底板と、挿入方向の下流側の傾斜分離板とを備え、前記給紙トレイの底面に対して昇降動可能な前記給送手段におけるアーム体、又は、前記傾斜分離板の少なくともいずれか一方には、前記給紙トレイを前記ハウジングへ挿入する際に前記堆積収容されている被記録媒体が前記傾斜分離板の上端からはみ出す移動を阻止する規制手段を備えたものである。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, on the recording medium conveyed through the U-shaped conveyance path and the paper feed tray having an open top surface capable of accommodating the recording medium in a stacked state in the housing. An image recording unit capable of recording an image on the recording medium, and a feeding unit for separating the recording medium one by one from the uppermost layer of the recording medium accommodated in the paper feed tray and feeding it to the transport path And a paper feed tray that can be inserted into and removed from the housing includes a bottom plate on which a recording medium is placed, and an inclined separation plate on the downstream side in the insertion direction, At least one of the arm body in the feeding means that can move up and down with respect to the bottom surface of the paper feed tray and the inclined separation plate is stored in the stack when the paper feed tray is inserted into the housing. The recording medium is on the inclined separation plate Those having a regulating means for preventing movement protruding from.

従って、被記録媒体の重送が起こる原因となることを防止でき、紙ジャムも防止できるという効果を奏する。   Therefore, it is possible to prevent the recording medium from being double-fed and to prevent paper jam.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、前記規制手段は、前記傾斜分離板の上端から上向きに突出する突片であることを特徴とするものであるから、請求項1に記載の発明による効果に加えて、規制手段としての突片の構成が簡単且つ小型となり、装置全体の小型化に寄与できる。さらに、製造コストも低減できる。   According to the invention described in claim 2, since the restricting means is a projecting piece protruding upward from the upper end of the inclined separation plate, the effect of the invention described in claim 1 is provided. In addition, the configuration of the projecting piece as the restricting means is simple and small, which can contribute to the miniaturization of the entire apparatus. Furthermore, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、前記突片は、前記給紙トレイを前記ハウジングに対して装着し終えたとき、前記搬送経路を構成する搬送路体の表面から退避した位置に設けられていることを特徴とするものであるから、給紙トレイの挿入時の被記録媒体の飛び出しを防止しながら、被記録媒体を記録部に給送するという通常の作業時には、被記録媒体と干渉しないようにできるという効果を奏する。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the projecting piece is provided at a position retracted from the surface of the transport path body constituting the transport path when the paper feed tray is completely attached to the housing. Therefore, it interferes with the recording medium during the normal operation of feeding the recording medium to the recording unit while preventing the recording medium from popping out when the paper feed tray is inserted. There is an effect that it can be prevented.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、前記規制手段は、前記アーム体の下面に設けられた突部であって、複数の前記突部が被記録媒体の給送方向に適宜間隔にて配置されていることを特徴とするものである。この構成によっても、給紙トレイの挿入時の被記録媒体の飛び出しを防止しながら、被記録媒体を記録部に給送するという通常の作業時には、前記規制手段は被記録媒体と干渉しないようにできるという効果を奏する。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the restricting means is a protrusion provided on the lower surface of the arm body, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged at appropriate intervals in the feeding direction of the recording medium. It is characterized by being. Even in this configuration, the restricting means does not interfere with the recording medium during a normal operation of feeding the recording medium to the recording unit while preventing the recording medium from popping out when the paper feed tray is inserted. There is an effect that can be done.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、前記給紙トレイにはカム部が形成され、前記アーム体にはカムフォロア部材が設けられて、給紙トレイの挿入動作時に前記カムフォロア部材がカム部に摺接することにより、アーム体が前記傾斜分離板の上端を乗り越え可能なように構成されているものであるので、アーム体が前記傾斜分離板の上端を乗り越える動作時に傾斜分離板の上端からはみ出す被記録媒体の先端に凸部が当って、被記録媒体を給紙トレイ内に確実に戻すことができるという効果を奏する。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, a cam portion is formed on the paper feed tray, a cam follower member is provided on the arm body, and the cam follower member slides on the cam portion when the paper feed tray is inserted. Since the arm body is configured to be able to climb over the upper end of the inclined separation plate by contacting, the recorded object that protrudes from the upper end of the inclined separation plate during the operation of the arm body over the upper end of the inclined separation plate The projection hits the leading edge of the medium, and there is an effect that the recording medium can be reliably returned to the paper feed tray.

請求項6に記載の発明によれば、前記突片又は前記突部の表面には、少なくとも前記傾斜分離板又は前記アーム体の表面よりも摩擦係数の高い摩擦部が形成されているので、被記録媒体が突片または突部に当接したときに、滑ることがない。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the surface of the protruding piece or the protruding portion is formed with at least a friction portion having a higher coefficient of friction than the surface of the inclined separation plate or the arm body. When the recording medium comes into contact with the projecting piece or projecting part, it does not slip.

請求項7に記載の発明によれば、前記突片の表面には、前記傾斜分離板の表面と前記堆積収容されている被記録媒体との成す夾角よりも大きい夾角の摩擦部が設けられているものである。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the surface of the protruding piece is provided with a friction portion having a depression angle larger than the depression angle formed by the surface of the inclined separation plate and the recording medium stored and stored. It is what.

従って、このような摩擦部に被記録媒体の先端縁が衝突すると、その被記録媒体の先端縁が前記摩擦部で滑って乗り越えすることができないのである。   Therefore, when the leading edge of the recording medium collides with such a friction part, the leading edge of the recording medium cannot slide over the friction part.

請求項8に記載の発明によれば、前記給紙トレイの前記ハウジングへの挿入方向と被記録媒体の前記給紙トレイに対する給送方向とが同方向であることを特徴とするものである。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, the insertion direction of the paper feed tray into the housing and the feeding direction of the recording medium to the paper feed tray are the same direction.

前記給紙トレイに堆積収容されている被記録媒体の給送方向の下流側に傾斜分離板が設けられているので、前記給紙トレイを前記ハウジングへ挿入する時に、その挿入方向に被記録媒体が慣性により動き、その被記録媒体の先端部分が傾斜分離板の上端縁からはみ出してしまい易い。このような場合に、前記給送手段におけるアーム体、又は、前記傾斜分離板の少なくともいずれか一方であって給送方向の下流側に設けられた規制手段により、上記被記録媒体のはみ出しを効果的に防止できるのである。   Since the inclined separation plate is provided on the downstream side in the feeding direction of the recording medium accumulated and accommodated in the paper feeding tray, when the paper feeding tray is inserted into the housing, the recording medium is inserted in the insertion direction. However, the tip of the recording medium tends to protrude from the upper edge of the inclined separation plate. In such a case, the protrusion of the recording medium can be effectively prevented by the restricting means provided on the downstream side in the feeding direction of at least one of the arm body in the feeding means and the inclined separation plate. Can be prevented.

請求項9に記載の発明によれば、前記給紙トレイの前記ハウジングへの挿入方向と前記アーム体の前記ハウジング内での延出方向が同方向であることを特徴とするものである。従って、前記アーム体に設けられた規制手段により、給紙トレイをハウジングへ挿入する時の被記録媒体の飛び出しを防止しながら、被記録媒体を記録部に給送するという通常の作業時には、アーム体の規制手段が被記録媒体と干渉しないようにできるという効果を奏する。   According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the insertion direction of the paper feed tray into the housing and the extending direction of the arm body in the housing are the same direction. Accordingly, the arm for the normal operation of feeding the recording medium to the recording unit while preventing the recording medium from popping out when the paper feed tray is inserted into the housing by the regulating means provided on the arm body. There is an effect that the body regulating means can be prevented from interfering with the recording medium.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態について、添付図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の給紙装置を備えた画像記録装置としての多機能装置1(複合機)の外観斜視図である。図2は記録部及び給紙トレイの側断面図である。この多機能装置1は、ファクシミリ機能、プリンタ機能、スキャナ機能、コピー機能などの各種機能を備えている。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a multi-function device 1 (multifunction machine) as an image recording apparatus provided with a paper feeding device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the recording unit and the paper feed tray. The multi-function device 1 has various functions such as a facsimile function, a printer function, a scanner function, and a copy function.

[多機能装置1の基本構造]
図1に示すように、多機能装置1におけるハウジング2の前側(図1において手前側)には開口部2aが開口されており、その開口部2aには被記録媒体としての用紙を堆積状態で収容する上面開放状の給紙トレイ3がX軸線方向に沿って挿抜可能に装着されている。その給紙トレイ3の上面に排紙トレイ33が装着されている。
[Basic structure of multi-function device 1]
As shown in FIG. 1, an opening 2a is opened on the front side (front side in FIG. 1) of the housing 2 in the multi-function device 1, and sheets as recording media are stacked in the opening 2a. A paper feed tray 3 having an open top surface is accommodated so as to be insertable / removable along the X-axis direction. A paper discharge tray 33 is mounted on the upper surface of the paper feed tray 3.

ハウジング2の上部には、コピー機能やファクシミリ機能における原稿読取などのための画像読取装置5が配置されている。画像読取装置5は図示しない枢軸部を介してハウジング2の一側端に対して上下開閉回動可能に構成されている。また、画像読取装置5の上面は原稿載置用のガラス板で構成されており、このガラス板は、画像読取装置5の後端に対して枢軸を中心に上下回動可能な原稿カバー体6で覆われている。原稿カバー体6を上側に開けてガラス板の上に原稿を載置し、ガラス板の下方において主走査方向に往復移動する原稿読取り用のスキャナ(例えばCIS:Contact Image Sensor)によって原稿の画像が読取られる。   An image reading device 5 for reading a document in a copy function or a facsimile function is disposed on the housing 2. The image reading device 5 is configured to be vertically openable and closable with respect to one side end of the housing 2 via a pivot portion (not shown). Further, the upper surface of the image reading device 5 is constituted by a glass plate for placing a document, and this glass plate is a document cover body 6 that can be turned up and down around the pivot with respect to the rear end of the image reading device 5. Covered with. The document cover body 6 is opened upward, the document is placed on the glass plate, and an image of the document is read by a document reading scanner (for example, CIS: Contact Image Sensor) that reciprocates in the main scanning direction below the glass plate. Read.

ハウジング2の上面であって原稿カバー体6の前方には、各種操作ボタンを備えた操作パネル部7と、操作手順や実行中の処理の状態を表示するための液晶表示装置8とが設けられている。各種操作ボタンとしては、スタートボタンや、ストップボタンなどを含み、これらの操作ボタンを押下することにより、各種の操作が行われる。また、多機能装置1の設定状態や各種の操作メッセージなどが必要に応じて表示される。   On the upper surface of the housing 2 and in front of the document cover body 6, an operation panel unit 7 having various operation buttons and a liquid crystal display device 8 for displaying an operation procedure and a state of processing being executed are provided. ing. The various operation buttons include a start button, a stop button, and the like, and various operations are performed by pressing these operation buttons. In addition, the setting state of the multi-function device 1 and various operation messages are displayed as necessary.

また、ハウジング2の前面であって、開口部2aの上方には、外部メモリを挿入するための外部メモリ挿入部11が備えられている。外部メモリとは、例えば、コンパクトフラッシュ(登録商標)、スマートメディア(登録商標)、メモリスティック(登録商標)、SDカード(登録商標)、xD(登録商標)等が該当する。この外部メモリ挿入部11へ挿入された外部メモリに記憶されたデータは、多機能装置1の内部メモリに読み込まれ、記録装置によって用紙Pに記録される。   An external memory insertion portion 11 for inserting an external memory is provided on the front surface of the housing 2 and above the opening 2a. The external memory corresponds to, for example, CompactFlash (registered trademark), SmartMedia (registered trademark), Memory Stick (registered trademark), SD card (registered trademark), xD (registered trademark), and the like. Data stored in the external memory inserted into the external memory insertion unit 11 is read into the internal memory of the multi-function device 1 and recorded on the paper P by the recording device.

[記録部]
次に、図2〜図4を参照して記録部10及び本発明の給紙装置12について説明する。記録部10は、図2に示すように、上面が開放された箱型のメインフレーム(図示せず)とその左右一対の側板にて支持され、Y軸方向(主走査方向)に延びる横長の板状の第1及び第2ガイド部材15、16との間に形成される。記録部10における記録ヘッド(図示せず)が下面側に搭載されたキャリッジ13は、用紙搬送方向の上流側の第1ガイド部材15及び下流側の第2ガイド部材16に跨がって摺動自在に支持(搭載)されて往復移動可能となっている。
[Recording section]
Next, the recording unit 10 and the paper feeding device 12 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 2, the recording unit 10 is supported by a box-shaped main frame (not shown) having an open upper surface and a pair of left and right side plates, and extends horizontally in the Y-axis direction (main scanning direction). It is formed between the plate-like first and second guide members 15 and 16. The carriage 13 on which the recording head (not shown) in the recording unit 10 is mounted on the lower surface slides across the first guide member 15 on the upstream side and the second guide member 16 on the downstream side in the paper transport direction. It is supported (mounted) freely and can reciprocate.

キャリッジ13を往復移動させるために、用紙搬送方向(矢印A方向)の下流側に配置された第2ガイド部材16の上面には、主走査方向(Y軸方向)に延びるように配置されたタイミングベルト(図示せず)がプーリ(図示せず)に巻回されており、そのタイミングベルトを駆動するCR(キャリッジ)モータ(図示せず)は第2ガイド部材16の下面に固定されている。   In order to reciprocate the carriage 13, timing is arranged on the upper surface of the second guide member 16 disposed on the downstream side in the paper conveyance direction (arrow A direction) so as to extend in the main scanning direction (Y-axis direction). A belt (not shown) is wound around a pulley (not shown), and a CR (carriage) motor (not shown) that drives the timing belt is fixed to the lower surface of the second guide member 16.

キャリッジ13における記録ヘッド14の下面と対峙するようにY軸方向に延びる扁平状のプラテン17は、前記両ガイド部材15、16の間であって、メインフレームの底板の上方に固定されている。   A flat platen 17 extending in the Y-axis direction so as to face the lower surface of the recording head 14 in the carriage 13 is fixed between the guide members 15 and 16 and above the bottom plate of the main frame.

また、プラテン17を挟んで搬送上流側には、用紙Pを記録ヘッド14の下面に送るためのレジストローラ(搬送ローラ)対18が配置されており、プラテン17の下流側には記録済みの用紙Pを、給紙トレイ3の上面に設けられた排紙トレイ33上に搬送するための排紙ローラ対19が配置されている。プラテン17は、レジストローラ(搬送ローラ)対18によって搬送されてきた用紙Pを、記録ヘッドとの間隙を一定にするように支持するのである。   Further, a registration roller (conveyance roller) pair 18 for sending the paper P to the lower surface of the recording head 14 is disposed on the upstream side of the platen 17, and the recorded paper is on the downstream side of the platen 17. A pair of paper discharge rollers 19 for conveying P onto a paper discharge tray 33 provided on the upper surface of the paper feed tray 3 is disposed. The platen 17 supports the sheet P conveyed by the registration roller (conveyance roller) pair 18 so that the gap between the platen and the recording head is constant.

[給紙装置]
次に、給紙装置12の構成について詳述する。合成樹脂材の射出成形品である給紙トレイ3は、前収容部3bとこの前収容部3bに対して進退移動可能に連結された後収容部3dとからなる。前収容部3bに対して後収容部3dを後退させて全長(X方向の長さ)を長くした状態で、給紙トレイ3に収容可能な用紙Pの最大サイズはA3サイズであって、A3サイズの用紙Pの長辺がY方向に沿い、短辺がX方向に沿うように前収容部3bと後収容部3dとにわたって、その内部に堆積収容させることができる。また、A4サイズの用紙Pを堆積収容するときには、後収容部3dを前収容部3b内に押し込み、図3の状態に給紙トレイ3の長さ寸法を短くして使用する。給紙トレイ3内の用紙Pは、後述する振り子式の給送手段20により1枚ずつ記録部10に給送される。
[Paper Feeder]
Next, the configuration of the sheet feeding device 12 will be described in detail. The paper feed tray 3 that is an injection molded product of a synthetic resin material includes a front housing portion 3b and a rear housing portion 3d that is connected to the front housing portion 3b so as to be movable back and forth. The maximum size of the paper P that can be stored in the paper feed tray 3 in the state where the rear storage portion 3d is moved backward with respect to the front storage portion 3b to increase the total length (length in the X direction) is A3 size, and A3 The size paper P can be accumulated and accommodated in the inside of the front storage portion 3b and the rear storage portion 3d so that the long side is along the Y direction and the short side is along the X direction. Further, when accumulating and storing A4 size paper P, the rear storage portion 3d is pushed into the front storage portion 3b, and the length of the paper feed tray 3 is shortened in the state shown in FIG. The sheets P in the sheet feed tray 3 are fed to the recording unit 10 one by one by a pendulum type feeding unit 20 described later.

前部収容部3bは、底板3aと左右両側板3cと給送方向の下流側端に連結される傾斜分離板21とにより構成されている。同じく底板及び左右両側板(共に図示せず)を有する後収容部3dの後端には把手部3fが設けられている。この給紙トレイ3への用紙Pの最大堆積量は、実施形態では普通紙で150枚程度、堆積高さはほぼ15mm程度とする。   The front accommodating portion 3b is composed of a bottom plate 3a, left and right side plates 3c, and an inclined separation plate 21 connected to the downstream end in the feeding direction. Similarly, a handle portion 3f is provided at the rear end of the rear housing portion 3d having a bottom plate and left and right side plates (both not shown). In the embodiment, the maximum accumulation amount of the paper P on the paper feed tray 3 is about 150 sheets of plain paper, and the accumulation height is about 15 mm.

[傾斜分離板]
さらに、傾斜分離板21の表面は、用紙Pの給送方向と直交する方向(Y方向、用紙Pの幅方向)において、この用紙Pの幅方向の中央側に位置する分離手段としての鋸歯状の分離部材21aに近い部分で、用紙Pの幅方向の中央側の先端縁に接近し、この用紙Pの幅方向の両端部側に行くに従って、当該用紙Pの先端縁から離間するような凸湾曲面に形成されている。このように、傾斜分離板21の表面が凸湾曲面であることにより、給送された用紙Pの幅方向の両端部側が傾斜分離板21の表面に当接する前に、当該用紙Pの幅方向の中央側の先端縁が確実に分離部材21aに摺接して用紙Pの分離作用を確実に受けることができるのである。
[Inclined separator]
Further, the surface of the inclined separation plate 21 has a sawtooth shape as a separating means located on the center side in the width direction of the paper P in the direction (Y direction, width direction of the paper P) perpendicular to the feeding direction of the paper P. A convex portion that approaches the leading edge on the center side in the width direction of the paper P at a portion close to the separation member 21a and moves away from the leading edge of the paper P as it goes to both ends in the width direction of the paper P. It is formed on a curved surface. As described above, since the surface of the inclined separation plate 21 is a convex curved surface, the both ends of the fed paper P in the width direction come into contact with the surface of the inclined separation plate 21 in the width direction of the paper P. Thus, the leading edge on the center side of the sheet can surely slide on the separating member 21a and can reliably receive the separating action of the paper P.

給紙ローラ20aと分離部材21aとの協働作用にて1枚ずつ分離された用紙Pは、給紙ローラ20aによって用紙Pが傾斜分離板21から斜め上方に押し出され、次いで、傾斜分離板21の上端に隣接する横向きU字状の内外搬送経路体22、23を介してレジストローラ対18の箇所に当該用紙Pの先端を突き当てる。記録時には、レジストローラ対18を駆動させて、キャリッジ13とプラテン17との間に用紙Pを搬送し、キャリッジ13下面のインクジェットヘッドからのインクの吐出にて画像記録した後、排紙ローラ対19から上記排紙トレイ33上に、排出されるものである。   The sheets P separated one by one by the cooperative action of the sheet feeding roller 20a and the separating member 21a are pushed obliquely upward from the inclined separating plate 21 by the sheet feeding roller 20a. The leading edge of the sheet P is abutted against the registration roller pair 18 via the laterally U-shaped inner and outer conveying path members 22 and 23 adjacent to the upper end of the sheet. At the time of recording, the registration roller pair 18 is driven to convey the paper P between the carriage 13 and the platen 17, and after recording an image by ejecting ink from the ink jet head on the lower surface of the carriage 13, the paper discharge roller pair 19. To the discharge tray 33.

なお、上記横向きU字状とは、厳密にU字の形状を指すのではなく、傾斜分離板21から送出された用紙Pを給紙トレイ3より上方位置のインクジェットヘッドとプラテン17の間に搬送可能なように形成された搬送経路のなす形状のことをいう。   The horizontal U-shape does not strictly indicate a U-shape, and the sheet P fed from the inclined separation plate 21 is transported between the inkjet head and the platen 17 located above the sheet feed tray 3. It refers to the shape formed by the transport path formed as possible.

合成樹脂材の射出成形品である排紙トレイ部33は、給紙トレイ3の左右側板3cに対して上下回動可能に連結された前受け部33aと、この前受け部33aに対して進退移動可能に装着された後受け部33bとからなる。後受け部33bは水平状態(図3参照)にて上記後収容部3dの左右両側板に載置されて、この後収容部3dと共に開口部2aから引き出して延ばすことができる構成である。   The paper discharge tray 33, which is an injection molded product of synthetic resin material, has a front receiving portion 33a that is connected to the left and right side plates 3c of the paper supply tray 3 so as to be vertically rotatable, and is advanced and retracted with respect to the front receiving portion 33a. The rear receiving portion 33b is movably mounted. The rear receiving portion 33b is placed on the left and right side plates of the rear receiving portion 3d in a horizontal state (see FIG. 3), and can be pulled out from the opening 2a and extended together with the rear receiving portion 3d.

給紙トレイ3における前収容部3bには、給紙トレイ3内の用紙Pの給送方向と平行な側縁を案内し、且つ位置決めするための一対のサイドガイド41が備えられている(図2及び図4参照)。他方、後収容部3dには、用紙Pの後端縁に当接するようにX方向に沿って移動調節可能なリヤガイド(図示せず)が設けられている。   The front storage portion 3b in the paper feed tray 3 is provided with a pair of side guides 41 for guiding and positioning the side edges parallel to the feeding direction of the paper P in the paper feed tray 3 (FIG. 2 and FIG. 4). On the other hand, the rear accommodating portion 3d is provided with a rear guide (not shown) that can be moved and adjusted along the X direction so as to abut the rear edge of the paper P.

一対のサイドガイド41は、給紙トレイ3の左右両側板3cの間の底板3a上にて用紙Pの給送方向(X方向)と直交する方向(Y方向)に広狭移動(広狭スライド)可能に設けられている。各サイドガイド41は、底板3aと平行状のスライダ43と、このスライダ43から垂直に立設する当接板44とを備え、片方のサイドガイド41にのみ、位置決めのための摘み45付きロック部材(図示せず)が備えられている。   The pair of side guides 41 can be moved in a wide and narrow manner (a wide and narrow slide) in a direction (Y direction) orthogonal to the feeding direction (X direction) of the paper P on the bottom plate 3 a between the left and right side plates 3 c of the paper feed tray 3. Is provided. Each side guide 41 includes a slider 43 parallel to the bottom plate 3a and a contact plate 44 standing vertically from the slider 43, and only one side guide 41 has a lock member 45 with a knob 45 for positioning. (Not shown).

各スライダ43は、底板3aの上面に沿ってスライド可能で、収容される用紙Pの下面を支持する。各当接板44は用紙Pの幅方向の側縁に当接するものである。   Each slider 43 is slidable along the upper surface of the bottom plate 3a and supports the lower surface of the paper P accommodated therein. Each abutment plate 44 abuts against the side edge of the paper P in the width direction.

また、各スライダ43の下面に連接されたラック杆46の片面にはラック歯が形成されている。そして、左右一対のラック杆46は底板3aに凹み形成された左右一対の平行状のガイド溝内に沿って、互いに他方のサイドガイド41に向かうように延び、左右一対のラック杆46の各ラック歯が給紙トレイ3の底板3aの下面のうち幅方向の中心線位置に配置された回転自在なピニオン47に噛合うように構成されている。その結果、一対のサイドガイド41により、給紙トレイ3の幅方向(用紙Pの給送方向と直交する方向)の中心線と用紙Pの幅方向の中心線とが一致するように、いわゆるセンター位置合わせすることができる。   Further, rack teeth are formed on one surface of the rack rod 46 connected to the lower surface of each slider 43. The pair of left and right rack cages 46 extend toward the other side guide 41 along the pair of left and right parallel guide grooves formed in the bottom plate 3a. The teeth are configured to mesh with a rotatable pinion 47 disposed at the center line position in the width direction on the lower surface of the bottom plate 3 a of the sheet feeding tray 3. As a result, the center line in the width direction of the paper feed tray 3 (the direction orthogonal to the feeding direction of the paper P) and the center line in the width direction of the paper P are matched by the pair of side guides 41. Can be aligned.

各ロック部材は、スライダ43の下面に設けられ、底板3aの上面に形成された複数の係合歯に対して選択的に係脱可能に変位可能である。   Each lock member is provided on the lower surface of the slider 43, and can be selectively disengaged with respect to a plurality of engagement teeth formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 3a.

[給送手段]
実施形態では、給送手段20における合成樹脂製の枠状のアーム体20cは駆動軸39を中心にして上下回動可能であり、アーム体20cは傾斜分離板21に近づくように延び、アーム体20cの先端部に給紙ローラ20aが配置されている。駆動軸39からアーム体20cに設けられた歯車伝動機構20bを介して給紙ローラ20aを回転駆動する(図2参照)。なお、実施形態における一対の給紙ローラ20aは、Y方向の中心線を挟んで左右対称位置に設けられている(図3及び図7(A)参照)。また、図示しない付勢手段(例えば、ねじりバネ)により、給紙ローラ20a側が常に底板3aに接近する(下方に向かう)ように付勢されている。
[Feeding means]
In the embodiment, the frame-like arm body 20c made of synthetic resin in the feeding means 20 can be turned up and down around the drive shaft 39, and the arm body 20c extends so as to approach the inclined separation plate 21, and the arm body A paper feed roller 20a is disposed at the tip of 20c. The paper feed roller 20a is rotationally driven from the drive shaft 39 through a gear transmission mechanism 20b provided on the arm body 20c (see FIG. 2). Note that the pair of paper feed rollers 20a in the embodiment are provided at symmetrical positions with respect to the center line in the Y direction (see FIGS. 3 and 7A). Further, the feeding roller 20a side is always biased toward the bottom plate 3a (downward) by an unillustrated biasing means (for example, a torsion spring).

駆動軸39の延びる方向と平行状に、アーム体20cの一側から一体的に突出する断面船底状のカムフォロア部材20dが設けられている。給紙トレイ3をハウジング2に挿入・外脱するときに、アーム体20cが自動的に昇降する構成は、給紙トレイ3の一方の側板3cの上面に形成された高さ方向に高低差のあるカム部48と、上記カムフォロア部材20dとからなる。カム部48は、給紙トレイ3の挿入方向奥側(給送方向下流側)で高さがほぼ一定の第1カム部48aと、この第1カム部48aの挿入方向手前側(給送方向上流側)に隣接した略V字状に凹む第2カム部48bとからなる。   A cam follower member 20d having a cross-sectional ship bottom shape that integrally projects from one side of the arm body 20c is provided in parallel with the direction in which the drive shaft 39 extends. The structure in which the arm body 20c automatically moves up and down when the paper feed tray 3 is inserted into and removed from the housing 2 has a height difference in the height direction formed on the upper surface of one side plate 3c of the paper feed tray 3. It consists of a cam portion 48 and the cam follower member 20d. The cam portion 48 includes a first cam portion 48a having a substantially constant height on the back side in the insertion direction of the paper feed tray 3 (downstream in the feed direction), and a front side in the insertion direction of the first cam portion 48a (feed direction). And a second cam portion 48b recessed in a substantially V shape adjacent to the upstream side.

上記の構成によれば、ハウジング2の開口部2aから給紙トレイ3を挿入すると、先ずカムフォロア部材20dの下面が第1カム部48aに当接する。給紙トレイ3の挿入動作に従って、アーム体20cが上向きに回動し、アーム体20cの先端の給紙ローラ20aが傾斜分離板21の上端を越える。さらに給紙トレイ3の挿入が続くと、カムフォロア部材20dの下面が第2カム部48bの斜面に従って下降し、アーム体20cの先端の給紙ローラ20aが給紙トレイ3内の底板3aに押圧するように接近するのである。給紙トレイ3を引き出すときには、上記の逆の順序で、アーム体20c及び給紙ローラ20aが昇降して、傾斜分離板21の上端を越えることができるものである。   According to the above configuration, when the paper feed tray 3 is inserted from the opening 2a of the housing 2, the lower surface of the cam follower member 20d first comes into contact with the first cam portion 48a. According to the insertion operation of the paper feed tray 3, the arm body 20 c rotates upward, and the paper feed roller 20 a at the tip of the arm body 20 c exceeds the upper end of the inclined separation plate 21. When the paper feed tray 3 continues to be inserted, the lower surface of the cam follower member 20d descends according to the slope of the second cam portion 48b, and the paper feed roller 20a at the tip of the arm body 20c presses against the bottom plate 3a in the paper feed tray 3. It approaches like this. When the paper feed tray 3 is pulled out, the arm body 20c and the paper feed roller 20a can be lifted and lowered over the upper end of the inclined separation plate 21 in the reverse order described above.

給紙トレイ3における底板3aの上面には、給送作業時の上記一対の給紙ローラ20aが下向きに押圧するときそれぞれ当接する箇所に、コルク板などの摩擦板25が固定されている(図4参照)。これにより、給紙トレイ3内の用紙Pが少数枚になったとき、給紙ローラ20aの回動にて複数枚が同時に給送されるという重送現象を防止している。   A friction plate 25 such as a cork plate is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate 3a in the paper feed tray 3 at a position where the pair of paper feed rollers 20a abut against each other when the paper is pressed downward (see FIG. 4). As a result, when the number of sheets P in the sheet feeding tray 3 is small, a multiple feeding phenomenon in which a plurality of sheets are simultaneously fed by the rotation of the sheet feeding roller 20a is prevented.

[規制手段]
次に、ハウジング2の下部に給紙トレイ3を略水平方向に挿入する際に、この給紙トレイ3に堆積収容されている用紙Pが慣性力にて挿入方向へ移動を続けようとし、給紙トレイ3がハウジング2内の収納位置で止まったとき、用紙Pが給紙トレイ3の先端部(挿入奥側、給送方向下流側端)における傾斜分離板21の上端から乗り越えるように迫り出し(はみ出し、飛び出し)、用紙Pの重送が起こる原因となることを防止する規制手段について、以下に説明する。
[Regulation means]
Next, when the paper feed tray 3 is inserted into the lower portion of the housing 2 in a substantially horizontal direction, the paper P accumulated and stored in the paper feed tray 3 tries to continue to move in the insertion direction by inertia force. When the paper tray 3 stops at the storage position in the housing 2, the paper P protrudes from the upper end of the inclined separation plate 21 at the leading end of the paper feed tray 3 (the insertion back side, the downstream end in the feeding direction). The restricting means for preventing the occurrence of double feed of the paper P (extruding and popping) will be described below.

[第1規制手段]
規制手段の第1実施形態(第1規制手段)は、傾斜分離板21の上端から上向きに突設させた突片50である(図4〜図7参照)。
[First regulating means]
The first embodiment (first regulating means) of the regulating means is a protruding piece 50 protruding upward from the upper end of the inclined separation plate 21 (see FIGS. 4 to 7).

突片50は合成樹脂製である。給紙トレイ3の内部と対面する突片50の作用表面50aは、梨子地模様やディンプル(多数の小突起部)、ローレットなどによる摩擦係数の大きい摩擦部に形成されている(図4(B)参照)。他の実施形態として、突片50自体を摩擦係数の大きいゴム材料にて構成しても良い。   The protruding piece 50 is made of synthetic resin. The working surface 50a of the protruding piece 50 that faces the inside of the paper feed tray 3 is formed in a friction portion having a large friction coefficient due to a pear-like pattern, dimples (many small protrusions), knurling, or the like (FIG. 4B )reference). As another embodiment, the protruding piece 50 itself may be made of a rubber material having a large friction coefficient.

図7に示すように、突片50の摩擦部としての作用表面50aに対する法線Nと、後述するように、傾斜分離板21の上端から迫り出そうとする用紙Pの先端縁が作用表面50aに衝突する進行線との成す角度γ(従って夾角は(90−γ))とするとき、作用表面50aの滑り摩擦係数μ>(tan γ)となるように、突片50の作用表面(摩擦部)50aが傾斜分離板21の表面と所定の角度をもって取付けられている。これにより、上記迫り出そうとする用紙Pの先端縁が作用表面50aに対して上向き方向に滑ることを防止できる。   As shown in FIG. 7, the normal line N with respect to the working surface 50a as the friction portion of the projecting piece 50, and the leading edge of the paper P about to come out from the upper end of the inclined separation plate 21, as will be described later, are the working surface 50a. The working surface (friction) of the projecting piece 50 is set so that the sliding friction coefficient μ> (tan γ) of the working surface 50a when the angle γ (therefore the depression angle is (90−γ)) formed with the traveling line colliding with Part) 50a is attached to the surface of the inclined separating plate 21 at a predetermined angle. As a result, it is possible to prevent the leading edge of the paper P about to come out from slipping upward with respect to the working surface 50a.

図8に示すさらに他の実施形態としての突片50の表面は、傾斜分離板21の表面と給紙トレイ3内に堆積収容されている用紙Pとの成す夾角θ1よりも大きい夾角θ2の摩擦部50bが複数縦列状に形成されている(但し、θ1及びθ2は90度未満である)。さらに詳しく説明すると、滑り摩擦係数μ>tan (90 −θ2)且つμ<tan (90 −θ1)の条件を満たすような摩擦部50bであり、図8の実施形態では複数縦列状に形成された鋸歯状の断面を成す摩擦部50bである。   The surface of the protruding piece 50 as still another embodiment shown in FIG. 8 has a friction at a depression angle θ2 that is larger than the depression angle θ1 formed by the surface of the inclined separation plate 21 and the paper P accumulated and stored in the sheet feeding tray 3. The portions 50b are formed in a plurality of columns (however, θ1 and θ2 are less than 90 degrees). More specifically, the friction part 50b satisfies the conditions of the sliding friction coefficient μ> tan (90−θ2) and μ <tan (90−θ1), and is formed in a plurality of columns in the embodiment of FIG. This is a friction part 50b having a sawtooth cross section.

また、横向きU字状の搬送経路の外径側となる外搬送経路体23の内面には、突条に形成されている複数本の横向きU字状のリブ23aとその間の同じく横向きU字状の溝部23bとが形成されている。従って、ハウジング2内の所定位置(用紙Pの給送動作可能位置)まで挿入したときには、外搬送経路体23の内面下部に傾斜分離板21の上端縁が隣接することになる(図2及び図5(A)参照)。そのとき、傾斜分離板21の上端の突片50が溝部23b内に嵌まり、且つ突片50の摩擦部としての作用表面50aや摩擦部50bがリブ23aの内径側先端面よりも奥側に位置して、通常の給送される用紙Pが作用表面50aや摩擦部50bと接触しない(干渉しない)ように設定されている(図5(B)及び図6参照)。   Further, on the inner surface of the outer conveyance path body 23 on the outer diameter side of the horizontal U-shaped conveyance path, a plurality of horizontal U-shaped ribs 23a formed on the ridges and the same horizontal U-shape therebetween. The groove portion 23b is formed. Therefore, when inserted to a predetermined position in the housing 2 (position where the paper P can be fed), the upper edge of the inclined separation plate 21 is adjacent to the lower part of the inner surface of the outer transport path body 23 (FIGS. 2 and 2). 5 (A)). At that time, the projecting piece 50 at the upper end of the inclined separation plate 21 is fitted in the groove 23b, and the working surface 50a and the friction part 50b as the friction part of the projecting piece 50 are located on the inner side of the inner end side of the rib 23a. It is set so that the normally fed paper P does not come into contact with (do not interfere with) the working surface 50a and the friction portion 50b (see FIGS. 5B and 6).

[第2規制手段]
規制手段の第2実施形態(第2規制手段)は、給送手段20における枠状のアーム体20cの下面に突設させた複数の突部51である(図9(A)及び図9(B)参照)。この各突部51は、用紙Pの給送方向に沿って適宜間隔にて配置されており、アーム体20cの下面のうち、駆動軸39に近い(アーム体20cの基端寄り部位)に設けられている。実施形態では、図9(B)に示すように、側断面が三角形であり、各突部51の作用表面51aは、アーム体20cの下面に対して実質上直角に突出し、且つ用紙Pの給送方向と対面する部分である(図9(B)参照)。突部51はアーム体20cの射出成形時に一体的に形成しても良いし、別途複数の突部51をアーム体20c下面に接着しても良い。
[Second regulating means]
The second embodiment (second restricting means) of the restricting means is a plurality of protrusions 51 protruding from the lower surface of the frame-like arm body 20c in the feeding means 20 (FIG. 9A and FIG. 9). B)). The protrusions 51 are arranged at appropriate intervals along the feeding direction of the paper P, and are provided on the lower surface of the arm body 20c close to the drive shaft 39 (a portion near the base end of the arm body 20c). It has been. In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9B, the side cross-section is a triangle, the working surface 51a of each protrusion 51 protrudes substantially perpendicular to the lower surface of the arm body 20c, and the paper P is fed. This is a portion facing the feeding direction (see FIG. 9B). The protrusion 51 may be formed integrally when the arm body 20c is injection molded, or a plurality of protrusions 51 may be separately bonded to the lower surface of the arm body 20c.

突部51の作用表面51aは、梨子地模様やディンプル(多数の小突起部)、ローレットなどによる摩擦係数の大きい摩擦部に形成されていることが好ましい。他の実施形態として、突部51自体を摩擦係数の大きいゴム材料にて構成しても良い。   The working surface 51a of the protrusion 51 is preferably formed in a friction part having a large coefficient of friction due to a pear pattern, dimples (many small protrusions), knurling, or the like. As another embodiment, the protrusion 51 itself may be made of a rubber material having a large friction coefficient.

次に、上記構成による作用について説明する。給紙トレイ3に堆積収容されている用紙Pのうちの上層の用紙Pの先端部が傾斜分離板21の上端縁を越えて迫り出し(飛び出し)ている状態で、給紙トレイ3をハウジング2内に挿入する場合、アーム体20cが傾斜分離板21に接近すると、用紙Pの先端部が突部51の作用表面51aに突き当たる(図10(A)参照)。その状態で、給紙トレイ3をさらに挿入する(押し込む)と、突部51の作用表面51aにて用紙Pの先端部が押し戻される。アーム体20cは、カムフォロア部材20dが給紙トレイ2の第1カム部48aに押し上げられて傾斜分離板21の上端縁を乗り越える。そのときも、突部51の作用表面51aにて用紙Pの先端部が当接した状態のまま、用紙P全体が給紙トレイ3内の堆積された用紙Pの層の上に戻されることになる(図10(B)参照)。   Next, the effect | action by the said structure is demonstrated. The paper feed tray 3 is placed in the housing 2 in a state in which the leading edge of the upper layer paper P out of the paper P stacked and stored in the paper feed tray 3 protrudes beyond the upper edge of the inclined separation plate 21. When the arm body 20c approaches the inclined separation plate 21 when inserted into the inside, the leading end of the paper P abuts against the action surface 51a of the protrusion 51 (see FIG. 10A). When the paper feed tray 3 is further inserted (pushed) in this state, the leading end of the paper P is pushed back by the working surface 51 a of the protrusion 51. In the arm body 20 c, the cam follower member 20 d is pushed up by the first cam portion 48 a of the paper feed tray 2 and gets over the upper edge of the inclined separation plate 21. At that time, the entire sheet P is returned to the layer of the accumulated sheet P in the sheet feeding tray 3 while the leading end of the sheet P is in contact with the working surface 51a of the protrusion 51. (See FIG. 10B).

本発明によれば、給紙トレイ3のハウジング2への挿入方向と用紙Pの給紙トレイ3に対する給送方向とが同方向であり、給紙トレイ3に堆積収容されている用紙Pの給送方向の下流側に傾斜分離板21が設けられているので、給紙トレイ3をハウジング2へ挿入する時に、その挿入方向に用紙Pが慣性により動き、その用紙Pの先端部分が傾斜分離板21の上端縁からはみ出してしまい易い。このような場合に、給送手段におけるアーム体21c、又は、傾斜分離板21の少なくともいずれか一方であって給送方向の下流側に設けられた規制手段により、用紙Pのはみ出しを効果的に防止できるのである。   According to the present invention, the direction in which the paper feed tray 3 is inserted into the housing 2 is the same as the direction in which the paper P is fed to the paper feed tray 3, and the paper P stored in the paper feed tray 3 is fed. Since the inclined separation plate 21 is provided on the downstream side in the feeding direction, when the paper feed tray 3 is inserted into the housing 2, the paper P moves in the insertion direction due to inertia, and the leading end portion of the paper P is the inclined separation plate. It tends to protrude from the upper edge of 21. In such a case, the protrusion of the sheet P is effectively prevented by the restricting means provided on the downstream side in the feeding direction, which is at least one of the arm body 21c and the inclined separation plate 21 in the feeding means. It can be prevented.

また、本発明によれば、給紙トレイ3をハウジング2内への挿入する方向とアーム体21cのハウジング2内での延出方向が同方向であるから、アーム体21cに設けられた規制手段(突部51)により、給紙トレイ3をハウジング3へ挿入する時の用紙Pの飛び出しを防止しながら、用紙Pを記録部に給送するという通常の作業時には、アーム体21cに設けられた規制手段(突部51)が用紙Pと干渉しないようにできるという効果を奏する。   Further, according to the present invention, since the direction in which the paper feed tray 3 is inserted into the housing 2 and the extending direction of the arm body 21c in the housing 2 are the same direction, the restricting means provided in the arm body 21c. In the normal operation of feeding the paper P to the recording portion while preventing the paper P from popping out when the paper feed tray 3 is inserted into the housing 3 by the (protrusion 51), the arm body 21c is provided. There is an effect that the regulating means (protrusion 51) can be prevented from interfering with the paper P.

本発明では、上述の突片50及び突部51の少なくとも一方を備えるものであり、突片50及び突部51の両方を備えていても良い。突片50及び突部51の両方を備えるときには、アーム体20cが用紙Pの幅方向の中央寄りに位置しているので、傾斜分離板21に設けられる突片50は用紙Pの幅方向の端部寄りに配置することで、これら規制手段により押し戻される用紙Pが斜行するのを防止できる。   In the present invention, at least one of the protruding piece 50 and the protruding portion 51 described above is provided, and both the protruding piece 50 and the protruding portion 51 may be provided. When both the projecting piece 50 and the projecting portion 51 are provided, the arm body 20c is positioned closer to the center in the width direction of the paper P, so that the projecting piece 50 provided on the inclined separation plate 21 is the end in the width direction of the paper P. By disposing near the portion, it is possible to prevent the sheet P pushed back by these restricting means from skewing.

本発明の規制手段(突片50及び突部51)は、堆積位置の用紙Pの最上層には接触しないから、給紙ローラ20aと傾斜分離板21との協働による用紙Pの分離作用に対する抵抗力とならず、用紙Pの給送作用を妨げることもない。また、用紙Pの腰が弱い場合にも、押し戻される用紙Pの中途部分が湾曲したり、撓むこともない。   Since the restricting means (the projecting piece 50 and the projecting portion 51) of the present invention does not contact the uppermost layer of the sheet P at the accumulation position, the sheet P is separated by the cooperation of the sheet feeding roller 20a and the inclined separating plate 21. There is no resistance, and the feeding action of the paper P is not hindered. In addition, even when the paper P is weak, the midway portion of the paper P to be pushed back does not curve or bend.

前記各実施形態において、給送時における用紙Pの表面と摺接し得る第1規制手段の部材である突片50並びに第2規制手段である突部51を帯電防止部材にて構成することで、用紙Pと摺接したときの静電気の発生を防止して、用紙Pの重送を確実に防止できるのである。   In each of the above embodiments, the protrusion 50 that is a member of the first restricting means that can be in sliding contact with the surface of the paper P at the time of feeding and the protrusion 51 that is the second restricting means are configured by an antistatic member. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of static electricity when slidably contacting the paper P, and to reliably prevent the double feeding of the paper P.

本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば、上下2〜3段の給紙トレイの場合や、1段のみの給紙トレイの場合にも適用できる。さらに、上記以外にも要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変更して実施することができる。   The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and the drawings, and can be applied to, for example, upper and lower two- to three-stage paper feed trays and only one-stage paper feed tray. In addition to the above, various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

本発明の画像記録装置の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of an image recording apparatus of the present invention. 記録部及び給紙トレイの側断面図である。FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a recording unit and a paper feed tray. 給紙トレイ及び給送手段の平面図である。It is a top view of a paper feed tray and feeding means. (A)は給紙トレイの斜視図、(B)は第1規制手段である突片の拡大斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view of a paper feed tray, and (B) is an enlarged perspective view of a protruding piece that is a first restricting means. (A)は搬送路体と突片との位置関係を示す斜視図、(B)はその一部切欠き拡大斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the positional relationship of a conveyance path body and a protrusion, (B) is the partially cutaway enlarged perspective view. 給紙トレイ及び突片の拡大側断面図である。It is an expanded side sectional view of a paper feed tray and a protruding piece. 第1規制手段(突片)による作用説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing by a 1st control means (projection piece). 突片のさらに他の実施形態の作用説明図である。It is effect | action explanatory drawing of other embodiment of a protrusion. (A)は第2規制手段である突部を備えた給紙手段のアーム体の下面を示す斜視図、(B)は突部の拡大斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the lower surface of the arm body of the paper supply means provided with the protrusion which is a 2nd control means, (B) is an expansion perspective view of a protrusion. (A)及び(B)は第2規制手段による作用説明図である。(A) And (B) is an operation explanatory view by the 2nd control means.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

3 給紙トレイ
3a 底板
20 給送手段
20a 給紙ローラ
20c アーム体
21 傾斜分離板
50 第1規制手段としての突片
50a、50b 摩擦部
51 第2規制手段としての突部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 Paper feed tray 3a Bottom plate 20 Feed means 20a Paper feed roller 20c Arm body 21 Inclined separation plate 50 Projection piece 50a, 50b Friction part 51 Projection part as 2nd regulation means

Claims (9)

ハウジング内に、被記録媒体を堆積状態で収容可能な上面開放状の給紙トレイと、U字状の搬送経路を介して搬送された被記録媒体上に画像を記録可能な画像記録部と、前記給紙トレイに収容されている被記録媒体の最上層から一枚ずつ被記録媒体を分離して、前記搬送経路に給送するための給送手段と、が備えられた画像記録装置であって、
前記ハウジングに対して挿抜可能な給紙トレイは、被記録媒体を載置する底板と、挿入方向の下流側の傾斜分離板とを備え、
前記給紙トレイの底面に対して昇降動可能な前記給送手段におけるアーム体、又は、前記傾斜分離板の少なくともいずれか一方には、前記給紙トレイを前記ハウジングへ挿入する際に前記堆積収容されている被記録媒体が移動して前記傾斜分離板の上端からはみ出すことを規制する規制手段を備えたことを特徴とする画像記録装置。
An open paper feed tray capable of accommodating the recording medium in a stacked state in the housing, an image recording unit capable of recording an image on the recording medium conveyed via the U-shaped conveyance path, An image recording apparatus comprising: a feeding unit configured to separate the recording medium one by one from the uppermost layer of the recording medium stored in the sheet feeding tray and feed the recording medium to the conveyance path; And
The paper feed tray that can be inserted into and removed from the housing includes a bottom plate on which a recording medium is placed, and an inclined separation plate on the downstream side in the insertion direction,
At least one of the arm body in the feeding means that can move up and down with respect to the bottom surface of the paper feed tray and the inclined separation plate accommodates the accumulation when the paper feed tray is inserted into the housing. An image recording apparatus comprising: restriction means for restricting movement of the recording medium being moved and protruding from an upper end of the inclined separation plate.
前記規制手段は、前記傾斜分離板の上端から上向きに突出する突片であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の画像記録装置。   The image recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the restricting unit is a protruding piece protruding upward from an upper end of the inclined separation plate. 前記突片は、前記給紙トレイを前記ハウジングに対して装着し終えたとき、前記搬送経路を構成する搬送路体の表面から退避した位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の画像記録装置。   3. The projecting piece according to claim 2, wherein the projecting piece is provided at a position retracted from a surface of a transport path body constituting the transport path when the paper feed tray is completely attached to the housing. The image recording apparatus described. 前記規制手段は、前記アーム体の下面に設けられた突部であって、複数の前記突部が被記録媒体の給送方向に適宜間隔にて配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の画像記録装置。   2. The restricting means is a protrusion provided on the lower surface of the arm body, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged at appropriate intervals in the recording medium feeding direction. The image recording apparatus described in 1. 前記給紙トレイにはカム部が形成され、前記アーム体にはカムフォロア部材が設けられて、給紙トレイの挿入動作時に前記カムフォロア部材がカム部に摺接することにより、アーム体が前記傾斜分離板の上端を乗り越え可能なように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の画像記録装置。   A cam portion is formed on the paper feed tray, and a cam follower member is provided on the arm body. The cam follower member is brought into sliding contact with the cam portion when the paper feed tray is inserted, whereby the arm body is moved to the inclined separation plate. The image recording apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the image recording apparatus is configured to be able to climb over an upper end of the image. 前記突片又は前記突部の表面には、少なくとも前記傾斜分離板又は前記アーム体の表面よりも摩擦係数の高い摩擦部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2乃至5のいずれかに記載の画像記録装置。   6. The friction part having a friction coefficient higher than that of at least the inclined separation plate or the surface of the arm body is formed on a surface of the protruding piece or the protruding part. The image recording apparatus described. 前記突片の表面には、前記傾斜分離板の表面と前記堆積収容されている被記録媒体との成す夾角よりも大きい夾角の摩擦部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の画像記録装置。   4. A friction part having a depression angle larger than the depression angle formed between the surface of the inclined separation plate and the recording medium stored and accommodated is provided on the surface of the protruding piece. The image recording apparatus described in 1. 前記給紙トレイの前記ハウジングへの挿入方向と被記録媒体の前記給紙トレイに対する給紙方向とが同方向であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれかに記載の画像記録装置。   8. The image recording according to claim 1, wherein an insertion direction of the paper feed tray into the housing and a paper feed direction of the recording medium with respect to the paper feed tray are the same direction. 9. apparatus. 前記給紙トレイの前記ハウジングへの挿入方向と前記アーム体の前記ハウジング内での延出方向が同方向であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項8のいずれかに記載の画像記録装置。   9. The image recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an insertion direction of the paper feed tray into the housing and an extending direction of the arm body in the housing are the same direction. .
JP2007338877A 2007-12-28 2007-12-28 Image recording device Expired - Fee Related JP4930723B2 (en)

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