JP2009132226A - Component fitting part structure for vehicle body panel member - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a component fitting part structure for a vehicle body panel member enabling secure and easy fitting and easy removal of a sealing lid. <P>SOLUTION: A guide wall 6 is provided at an opening part peripheral edge of an instrument panel 1, and a lock edge 8 is provided inside an edge part f of the guide wall 6. A body part of which insertion is regulated by the lock edge 8 and which is swingably supported by the lock edge 8 is provided on the back face of a lid body of the sealing lid 4, and the sealing lid 4 is formed to have a box shape. Ribs 17, 18 elastically press-fitted to the guide wall 6, respectively are formed on lateral walls 13, 13' of the body part opposing to each other. A pair of lateral craw parts 20 locked in the width direction on the lock edge 8 of the guide wall 6 with lock parts 19 facing outside and opposing to the width direction are provided in the vicinity of the ribs 17 on one side of the body part, and a vertical craw part 22 locked in the longitudinal direction on the lock edge 8 of the guide wall 6 with a lock part 21 facing outside is provided in the vicinity of the ribs 18 on the other side of the body part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a component mounting portion structure for a vehicle body panel member such as an instrument panel.

  The instrument panel of the vehicle body may be provided with an opening for various switches as an optional part, and the bumper may be provided with an opening for a tow hook. For example, taking an instrument panel as an example, if the vehicle has a specification that cannot be fitted with optional parts, the opening is closed with a sealing lid, and if the vehicle has a specification that has optional parts attached, the sealing lid is used. The parts can be attached here by removing the. Therefore, the sealing lid needs not to be easily removed when the specification does not require an optional part, and should be easily removed when the optional part needs to be attached.

For this reason, there is a case in which a locking claw is formed on the sealing lid attached to the opening, and this locking claw is inserted into the mounting hole to engage with the locking portion of the vehicle body panel member (patent). Reference 1).
In addition, there is a structure in which an engagement state by an engagement claw is released by bending and deforming a flexible rib by pressing and swinging a mounted sealing lid (see Patent Document 2).
JP 2004-352002 A Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-13653

However, in the former prior art, when removing the sealing lid, for example, in a narrow part on the back side opposite to the side where the sealing lid is attached, for example, a pair of locking claws are narrowed so that the engagement state is established. There is a problem that it is difficult to perform the work because the work of releasing is necessary.
Further, in the latter prior art, in order to make it easy to remove the sealing lid, it is necessary to take measures such as reducing the thickness of the flexible rib. As a result, the flexible rib vibrates when the vehicle travels. As a result, there is a problem that deformation or breakage occurs or damage occurs.

  Accordingly, the present invention provides a component mounting portion structure for a vehicle body panel member that can be securely mounted and can be easily removed.

In order to achieve the above object, the invention described in claim 1 is sealed when a part (for example, optional part 2 in the embodiment) is attached to a vehicle body panel member (for example, the instrument panel 1 in the embodiment). When removing the lid (for example, the sealing lid 4 in the embodiment) and mounting the component in the opening (for example, the opening 3 in the embodiment) of the vehicle body panel member, and not attaching the component to the vehicle body panel member Is a component mounting part structure of the vehicle body panel member that closes the opening with the sealing lid, and extends along the periphery of the opening to the back side of the vehicle body panel member (for example, the guide wall 6 in the embodiment). ) And a locking edge (for example, the locking edge 8 or the locking portion 3 in the embodiment) inside the edge of the guide wall (for example, the edge f or f ′ in the embodiment). 8), on the other hand, the back surface of the lid body of the sealing lid (for example, the lid body 10 in the embodiment) is provided with a body portion (for example, the body portions 11 and 31 in the embodiment) so that the sealing lid has a bowl shape. And ribs (for example, the ribs 17 and 18 in the embodiment) that are elastically press-fitted into the guide walls into the opposing end surfaces (for example, the lateral walls 13 and 13 ′ in the embodiment) of the body portion. Provided, facing one side of the body portion and in the vicinity of the rib (for example, the rib 17 in the embodiment) in the width direction, with the locking portion (for example, the locking portion 19 in the embodiment) facing outward. A pair of lateral claw portions (for example, lateral claw portions 20 and 20 in the embodiment) that are locked in the width direction on the locking edge of the guide wall are provided, and the ribs (for example, implementation) are provided on the other side of the trunk portion. In the vicinity of the rib 18) in the form, the engaging portion ( For example, a vertical claw portion (for example, a vertical claw portion 22 in the embodiment) that locks the guide wall in the longitudinal direction with the locking portion 21) in the embodiment facing is provided.
By configuring in this way, the sealing lid is pushed into the opening of the vehicle body panel member, the horizontal claw portion is engaged with the locking edge and the vertical claw portion is engaged with the guide wall, and the sealing lid is attached from the vehicle body panel member. When removing, press the other side of the body part to swing the sealing lid to release the engagement state of the lateral claw part with the locking edge of the guide wall, and then the engagement state of the vertical claw part with the guide wall And the sealing lid can be removed from the vehicle body panel member.

The invention described in claim 2 is characterized in that the opening edge of the body portion of the sealing lid (for example, the opening edge 145 in the embodiment) is restricted by the locking edge of the guide wall of the vehicle body panel member. And
By comprising in this way, a sealing lid can be reliably mounted | worn with the guide wall of a vehicle body panel member.

The invention described in claim 3 is characterized in that the opening edge of the body portion of the sealing lid is swingably supported by the locking edge of the guide wall of the vehicle body panel member.
With this configuration, when one of the lid bodies of the sealing lid is pushed in, the other rises to the near side, so that the sealing lid can be easily removed.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the locking edge (for example, the locking edge 8 in the embodiment) is provided on the inner side of the edge of the guide wall (for example, the edge f in the embodiment) over the entire circumference. A flat edge (for example, the flat edge 14 in the embodiment) that abuts an opening edge (for example, the opening edge 145 in the embodiment) of the trunk portion on the locking edge of the guide wall at the mounting position of the sealing lid; It comprises an inclined edge inclined to the lid body side (for example, the inclined edge 15 in the embodiment), and the sealing lid is connected to the locking edge of the guide wall via the flat edge and the inclined edge of the trunk portion. When supporting the tiltable and attaching the sealing lid to the vehicle body panel member, the sealing lid is pushed into the opening and the flat edge is brought into contact with the locking edge of the guide wall to The horizontal claw and the vertical claw are locked to the locking edge of the guide wall. When removing the sealing lid from the opening of the vehicle body panel member, the other side of the body portion is pushed in to tilt the sealing lid, and the inclined edge of the body portion is engaged with the locking edge of the guide wall. The engagement of the pair of lateral claws with the locking edge is released, and then the engagement of the vertical claw with the locking edge is released.
With this configuration, the body panel member is provided with a locking edge all around the edge of the guide wall formed at the periphery of the opening, and the body of the sealing lid that abuts the locking edge. It is possible to remove the sealing lid by providing a flat edge and an inclined edge at the part and tilting the sealing lid at the break point of the flat edge and the inclined edge.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the locking portion (for example, the embodiment) is provided at each of the edges of the guide wall (for example, the edge f ′ in the embodiment) corresponding to the pair of lateral claws. And an arcuate portion (for example, the round portion 40 in the embodiment) that allows the horizontal claw portion to ride on the receiving side of the pair of horizontal claw portions is formed on the locking portion. When the sealing lid is supported to be tiltable with respect to the stop portion via the trunk portion and the sealing lid is attached to the opening of the vehicle body panel member, the sealing lid is attached to the opening. Push the opening edge (for example, the opening edge 145 in the embodiment) of the trunk portion of the sealing lid into contact with the locking portion, the horizontal claw portion as the locking portion, and the vertical claw portion as the edge And the sealing lid is removed from the opening of the body panel member. When removing, after pushing the other side of the body portion to swing the sealing lid with the locking portion as a fulcrum, after releasing the engagement of the pair of lateral claws to the locking portion, The engagement of the vertical claw portion with the edge portion is released.
By configuring in this way, an arcuate portion that allows the lateral claw portion to ride is provided in the locking portion of the guide wall of the vehicle body panel member, and the engagement state of the horizontal claw portion with respect to the locking portion is smoothly released. It can be carried out.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, the sealing lid is pushed into the opening of the vehicle body panel member, and the horizontal claw portion is locked to the locking edge and the vertical claw portion is locked to the guide wall. When removing from the panel member, the other side of the body part is pressed to swing the sealing lid to release the engagement state of the lateral claw part with the locking edge of the guide wall, and then the vertical claw part with respect to the guide wall Since the sealing lid can be removed from the vehicle body panel member by releasing the engaged state, there is no need to remove the horizontal claw portion or the vertical claw portion from the narrow part inside the vehicle body panel member. is there. In addition, in order to release the engagement state of the lateral claw portion, the sealing lid is swung to remove the lateral claw portion from the locking edge of the guide wall. Since the engaged state is released by moving the lateral claw portion in a different direction, a large force is not required for the removal operation, and the removal operation is facilitated.

  According to the invention described in claim 2, since the sealing lid can be securely attached to the guide wall of the vehicle body panel member, the sealing lid is not attached in a state of excessively entering the vehicle body panel member. There is.

  According to the third aspect of the present invention, when one of the lid bodies of the sealing lid is pushed in, the other rises to the near side, so that the sealing lid can be easily removed.

  According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the body panel member is provided with a locking edge over the entire periphery at the edge of the guide wall formed at the periphery of the opening, and the seal that comes into contact with the locking edge. Since the lid body is provided with a flat edge and an inclined edge, and the sealing lid can be tilted at the break point of the flat edge and the inclined edge to remove the sealing lid, the body panel member can be easily processed and securely sealed. There is an effect that a stopper can be attached and removed.

  According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the engagement portion of the guide wall of the vehicle body panel member is provided with an arc-shaped portion that allows the lateral claw portion to ride, and the engagement state of the lateral claw portion with respect to the engagement portion is released. Therefore, the lateral claw portion can be easily detached from the guide wall of the vehicle body panel member by swinging the sealing lid with the locking portion as a fulcrum.

Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, two opening parts 3 and 3 for attaching an optional part 2 as required are formed in an instrument panel 1 of a vehicle. An optional component 2 is attached to the left opening 3, and since the optional component 2 is not attached to the right opening 3, a sealing lid 4 is attached and closed. The opening 3 is formed in a vertically long rectangular shape, and the corner portion 5 of the opening 3 is rounded.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a cylindrical guide wall 6 extending to the back side is provided on the periphery of the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1. The guide wall 6 is formed in a rectangular shape with a longitudinal section similar to the opening 3, and a portion corresponding to the corner portion 5 of the opening 3 is a curved portion 7. A locking edge 8 is provided on the inner side of the edge portion f of the guide wall 6 over the entire circumference.

  4 to 6 show a sealing lid 4 that is attached to the opening 3 and closes the opening 3. The sealing lid 4 is mainly composed of a lid body 10 and a body portion 11. The lid body 10 is an outer wall portion that is flush with the instrument panel 1 and is aligned with the opening 3. The opening 3 is closed so that the lid body 10 is dropped into the guide wall 6 of the instrument panel 1 from the opening 3. The trunk portion 11 is a wall portion having a rectangular cross section that is provided around the back surface of the lid main body 10. The trunk portion 11 forms the sealing lid 4 in a bowl shape. A pair of vertical walls 12 extending in the direction along the guide wall 6 and a pair of horizontal walls 13 and 13 ′ that are slightly separated from the guide wall 6 and connect the ends of the vertical wall 12 are configured.

The vertical wall 12 includes a flat edge 14 having a height that fits together with the lid body 10 in the guide wall 6 of the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1 on one side of the trunk portion 11, and the flat edge 14 on the other side of the trunk portion 11. An inclined edge 15 that is inclined from the inner terminal toward the lid body 10 is provided. The flat edge 14 and the inclined edge 15 constitute an opening edge 145 with the end portions of the lateral walls 13 and 13 ′.
Therefore, since the flat edge 14 and the inclined edge 15 of the trunk portion 11 are respectively supported by the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6, as a result, the folding point P between the flat edge 14 and the inclined edge 15 is used as a fulcrum. The body 11, that is, the sealing lid 4 is supported to be tiltable with respect to the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6 of the instrument panel 1.

The end of the vertical wall 12 on the inclined edge 15 side is provided with a curved piece 16 that turns around 90 degrees corresponding to the curved portion 7 of the opening 3. A curved piece 16 having the same configuration is also formed at the end of the vertical wall 12 on the flat edge 14 side.
The horizontal wall 13 on one side of the body 11 is formed at the same height as the flat edge 14 of the vertical wall 12 to connect the vertical walls 12 to each other, and the horizontal wall 13 ′ on the other side of the body 11 is near the end of the inclined edge 15. The vertical walls 12 are connected to each other, and rise to the height of the flat edge 14 of the vertical wall 12 near the center.

  A pair of opposing flexible ribs 17 and 17 that are elastically press-fitted into the guide wall 6 are provided on the lateral wall 13 on one side of the body portion 11. The rib 17 is a rectangular member that starts at the end face of the lateral wall 13 and is connected to the curved piece 16. A pair of opposing flexible ribs 18 and 18 that are elastically press-fitted into the guide wall 6 are also provided on the lateral wall 13 ′ on the other side of the body 11. This rib 18 is also a rectangular member that starts at the end face of the lateral wall 13 ′ and is connected to the curved piece 16.

In the vicinity of the ribs 17 and 17, there are horizontal claw portions 20 and 20 that project a locking portion 19 on the outer side of the vertical wall 12 above the flat edge 14 of the vertical wall 12 near the horizontal wall 13 inside the vertical wall 12. A pair is provided. The locking portion 19 of the lateral claw portion 20 is locked to the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6 of the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1 from the inner side in the width direction.
In addition, a single vertical claw portion is provided between the ribs 18 and 18 so as to stand from the lid body 10 of the sealing lid 4 and project the locking portion 21 outwardly above the lateral wall 13 ′ along the lateral wall 13 ′. 22 is provided. The locking portion 21 of the vertical claw portion 22 is locked from the inner side in the longitudinal direction of the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6 of the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1.

Next, the operation will be described.
When it is not necessary to attach the optional component 2 to the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1, the body 11 of the sealing lid 4 is inserted into the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1, and the lid body 10 is pushed straight.
Then, as indicated by a chain line in FIG. 7, the width direction is centered by the elastic force of the lateral claw portions 20, 20 while the vertical walls 12, 12 of the sealing lid 4 are guided in the width direction by the guide wall 6 of the opening 3. The longitudinal direction is centered and pushed in by the elastic force of the ribs 17, 17, 18, 18, and the flat edge 14 of each vertical wall 12 abuts on the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6 to move inward. When restricted, the locking portion 19 of the horizontal claw portions 20 and 20 and the locking portion 21 of the vertical claw portion 22 are locked to the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6 from the inside.

Accordingly, the lid body 10 is accurately attached to the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1 in a state where the sealing lid 4 is prevented from being detached. In this state, even if a force acts in the pulling direction, the locking portion 19 of the lateral claw portions 20 and 20 and the locking portion 21 of the vertical claw portion 22 are reliably engaged with the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6 from the inside. Because it has stopped, it will not come out. The sealing lid 4 does not come off due to vibration during traveling of the vehicle, and the horizontal claw portions 20 and 20 and the vertical claw portion 22 are not damaged.
Further, even if pushed further, since the flat edge 14 of each vertical wall 12 is in contact with the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6, the insertion is restricted and it does not enter further inside.

Next, when it is necessary to remove the sealing lid 4 in order to attach the optional component 2, when the lid body 10 on the other side of the sealing lid 4, that is, the vertical claw portion 22 side is pushed in, FIG. As shown by the figure, the lid body 10 has the vertical claw part 22 side of the trunk part 11 greatly inside. At this time, with the fold point P between the flat edge 14 and the inclined edge 15 of the body 11 as a fulcrum, the body 11, that is, the sealing lid 4 tilts with respect to the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6 of the instrument panel 1, The inclined edge 15 comes into contact with the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6 of the instrument panel 1.
At this time, the engaged state is released so that the lateral claw portion 20 comes out obliquely with respect to the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6. Since the lower half portion 19a outside the locking portion 19 of the horizontal claw portion 20 is formed obliquely inside, it can gradually come out of the locking edge 8.
In this tilting operation, the upper corners of the ribs 17 and 17 and the ribs 18 and 18 are deformed while being compressed by the elastic force, so that they can be prevented from coming off due to tilting and tilted with a certain degree of pressing feeling. it can.

  Furthermore, if the side claw 20 side of the sealing lid 4 protruding outward from the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1 is pulled, the vertical claw 22 side is pulled out, and the sealing lid 4 is extracted from the opening 3. The opening 3 of the instrument panel 1 can be opened. Therefore, the optional component 2 to be attached as an option to the opened opening 3 can be easily attached.

Therefore, there is no need to release the engagement state of the horizontal claw portion 20 and the vertical claw portion 22 from a narrow place inside the instrument panel 1, and the removal operation of the sealing lid 4 can be easily performed. Further, in order to release the engaged state of the lateral claw portion 20, the sealing lid 4 is tilted about the folding point P to remove the lateral claw portion 20 from the locking edge 8 of the guide wall 6. For this reason, since the horizontal claw portion 20 is moved in a direction different from the locking operation direction of the horizontal claw portion 20 to release the engaged state, a large force is not required for the removal operation, and the removal operation is facilitated.
The instrument panel 1 is provided with a locking edge 8 over the entire circumference at the edge of the guide wall 6 formed at the periphery of the opening 3, and the sealing lid 4 that abuts on the locking edge 8. Since the body 11 is provided with a flat edge 14 and an inclined edge 15 and the sealing lid 4 can be tilted to remove the sealing lid 4, the instrument panel 1 can be easily processed and the sealing lid 4 is securely attached. Can be removed.
Then, attachment and removal work can be performed on the flexible ribs 17 and 17 and the ribs 18 and 18 with a smaller force.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the first embodiment described above will be described with the same reference numerals.
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the edge f of the guide wall 6 is used to restrict the pushing of the sealing lid 34 attached to the guide wall 6 of the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1. 'Is partially provided with a locking portion 38. Specifically, the locking portion 38 is a member that is provided at the edge f ′ of the vertical wall 32 of the guide wall 6 and slightly inside the other side, and further protrudes from the edge f ′ of the guide wall 6. The locking portion 38 includes an inclined portion 39 that is inclined outward on one side of the guide wall 6, and the inclined portion 39 is formed so as to be gradually thinner and coincide with the inner surface of the guide wall 6. Reference numeral 38 denotes a rounded portion 40 in which an upper corner portion on the other side of the guide wall 6 is formed in an arc shape.

Further, the sealing lid 34 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 is composed of the lid body 10 and the body portion 31, and the body portion 31 is composed of a pair of vertical walls 32 and 32 and a pair of lateral walls 13 and 13 ′. The curved wall 16 is provided at both ends of the vertical wall 32 corresponding to the curved portion 7 of the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1 at about 90 degrees, and guide walls are provided on the horizontal walls 13 and 13 ′. The basic configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment in that a pair of opposing flexible ribs 17, 17, 18, 18 that are elastically press-fitted to 6 are provided. Note that the edges of the vertical walls 32, 32 and the horizontal walls 13, 13 ′ constitute an opening edge 145 of the body portion 31.
Here, the horizontal walls 13 and 13 ′ and the vertical walls 32 and 32 of the trunk portion 31 are positioned so that the lid body 10 is flush with the instrument panel 1 when the sealing lid 34 is attached to the opening 3. It is formed at a height that coincides with the lower edge 37 of the locking portion 38 of the guide wall 6 of the instrument panel 1. In other words, when the sealing lid 34 is pushed into the opening 3, the vertical walls 32, 32 partially abut against the locking portion 38 of the guide wall 6 to restrict insertion. Therefore, the sealing lid 34 can swing in a direction in which one side of the sealing lid 34 is pushed, with the locking portion 38 as a fulcrum, in a state of being in contact with the locking portion 38 of the guide wall 6.

In the vicinity of the ribs 17 and 17, there is a pair of lateral claw portions 20 that project the locking portion 19 to the outside of the vertical wall 32 above the edge of the vertical wall 32 and closer to the lateral wall 13 inside the vertical wall 32. Is provided. The locking portion 19 of the lateral claw portion 20 is locked to the locking portion 38 of the guide wall 6 of the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1 from the width direction.
In addition, a single vertical claw portion is provided between the ribs 18 and 18 so as to stand from the lid body 10 of the sealing lid 4 and project the locking portion 21 outwardly above the lateral wall 13 ′ along the lateral wall 13 ′. 22 is provided. The locking portion 21 of the vertical claw portion 22 is locked from the longitudinal direction to the edge f ′ of the lateral side of the guide wall 6 of the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1.

Next, the operation will be described.
When it is not necessary to attach the optional component 2 to the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1, the body 31 of the sealing lid 34 is inserted into the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1, and the lid body 10 is pushed straight.
Then, as shown in FIG. 11, in the width direction, the vertical walls 32 and 32 of the sealing lid 4 are centered by the elastic force of the lateral claws 20 and 20 while being guided in the width direction by the guide wall 6 of the opening 3. The longitudinal direction is centered and pushed in by the elastic force of each rib 17, 17, 18, 18, and when the edge f ′ of each vertical wall 32 comes into contact with the lower edge 37 of the locking portion 38 of the guide wall 6. The locking portion 19 of the horizontal claw portions 20 and 20 is locked to the upper edge of the locking portion 38 from the inside, and the locking portion 21 of the vertical claw portion 22 is locked to the edge f ′ of the guide wall 6 from the inside. To do.

As a result, the lid body 10 is accurately attached to the opening 3 of the instrument panel 1 in a state where the sealing lid 34 is prevented from coming off. In this state, even if a force acts in the pulling direction, the locking portion 19 of the lateral claw portions 20, 20 is locked from the inside to the locking portion 38 of the guide wall 6, and the locking portion 21 of the vertical claw portion 22 is Since it is locked to the edge f ′ of the guide wall 6 from the inside, it does not come off. The sealing lid 34 does not come off due to vibration during traveling of the vehicle, and the horizontal claw portions 20 and 20 and the vertical claw portion 22 are not damaged.
Further, even if the sealing lid 34 is further pushed in, the vertical walls 32 are in contact with the engaging portions 38 of the guide wall 6, so that the insertion is restricted and no further penetration is made.

Next, when it is necessary to remove the sealing lid 34 in order to attach the optional component 2, as shown in FIG. 12, the lid main body 10 on the other side of the sealing lid 34, that is, the vertical claw portion 22 side, is removed. When pushed in, the lid body 10 largely enters the inside of the longitudinal claw portion 22 side of the body portion 31. At this time, the barrel portion 31 can swing around the locking portion 38 of the guide wall 6, so that the barrel portion 31, that is, the sealing lid 34 swings around the locking portion 38 of the guide wall 6 of the instrument panel 1. . Then, the lower half portion 19a outside the locking portion 19 of the lateral claw portion 20 extends along the rounded portion 40 of the locking portion 38 and comes out of the locking portion 38 as indicated by an arrow.
In this swinging operation, the upper corners of the ribs 17 and 17 and the ribs 18 and 18 are deformed while being compressed by the elastic force, so that they can be prevented from coming off due to tilting and tilted with a certain degree of pressing feeling. Can do.

  Therefore, according to this embodiment, while having the same effect as the above-described embodiment, the horizontal claw portion 20 can be smoothly released from the engaged state by the rounded portion 40 of the locking portion 38, so that the vertical wall 32 is Since the rocking portion 11 is easily allowed to swing by the inclined portion 39 of the locking portion 38, the sealing lid 34 can be removed with even less force.

  The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the case where only one vertical nail portion is provided has been described as an example, but a plurality of small nails may be provided. In addition, the instrument panel has been described as an example of the vehicle body panel member. However, when the opening for exposing the tow hook to the bumper is closed with a lid, the lid can be used as a structure for attaching the lid.

It is a perspective view of an instrument panel of an embodiment of this invention. It is the perspective view which looked at the instrument panel of 1st Embodiment from the back side. It is sectional drawing which follows the AA line of FIG. It is a perspective view of the sealing lid of a 1st embodiment. It is a front view of the sealing lid of a 1st embodiment. It is a side view of the sealing lid of a 1st embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment and removal state of the sealing lid of 1st Embodiment. It is the figure which looked at the instrument panel of 2nd Embodiment from the back side. It is a perspective view of FIG. It is a perspective view of the sealing lid of 2nd Embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment state of the sealing lid of 2nd Embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the removal state of the sealing lid of 2nd Embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

1 Instrument panel (body panel member)
2 Optional parts (parts)
3 Opening 4 Sealing lid 6 Guide wall 8 Locking edge f, f ′ Edge 10 Lid body 11 Body 13, 13 ′ Horizontal wall (end face)
14 Flat edge 15 Inclined edges 17, 18 Rib 19 Locking part 20 Horizontal claw part 21 Locking part 22 Vertical claw part 38 Locking part (locking edge)
40 Earl part (arc-shaped part)
145 opening edge

Claims (5)

  When attaching a part to the vehicle body panel member, the sealing lid is removed and the part is attached to the opening of the vehicle body panel member. When the part is not attached to the vehicle body panel member, the opening is opened by the sealing lid. The vehicle body panel member mounting part structure for closing the vehicle body, wherein a guide wall extending on the back side of the vehicle body panel member is provided at the periphery of the opening, and a locking edge is provided inside the edge of the guide wall A rib is provided on the back surface of the lid body of the sealing lid to form the sealing lid in a bowl shape, and ribs that are elastically press-fitted to the guide walls on the opposing end surfaces of the barrel, respectively. A pair of lateral claw portions that are on one side of the body portion and are opposed to each other in the width direction in the vicinity of the rib so that the locking portions are directed outward and locked to the locking edge of the guide wall in the width direction. Provided and locked outside near the rib on the other side of the body Component mounting portion structure of a vehicle body panel member, characterized in that a Tatetsume portion for locking in the longitudinal direction of the guide walls towards the.   2. The component mounting portion structure for a vehicle body panel member according to claim 1, wherein the opening edge of the body portion of the sealing lid is restricted by the locking edge of the guide wall of the vehicle body panel member.   The component of the vehicle body panel member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an opening edge of the body portion of the sealing lid is swingably supported by the locking edge of the guide wall of the vehicle body panel member. Mounting part structure.   The locking edge is provided over the entire circumference of the edge of the guide wall, and the opening edge of the trunk is a flat edge that contacts the locking edge of the guide wall at the mounting position of the sealing lid; The sealing lid is configured to be inclined to the lid body side, and supports the sealing lid so as to be tiltable with respect to the locking edge of the guide wall via the flat edge and the inclined edge of the body portion, and the sealing lid Is attached to the vehicle body panel member, the sealing lid is pushed into the opening, the flat edge is brought into contact with the locking edge of the guide wall, and the pair of lateral claws and the vertical claws are When locking to the locking edge of the guide wall and removing the sealing lid from the opening of the vehicle body panel member, the other side of the barrel is pushed in to tilt the sealing lid, The inclined edge is brought into contact with the locking edge of the guide wall to disengage the pair of lateral claws from the locking edge. , Component mounting portion structure of a vehicle body panel member according to claim 1, wherein the releasing the engagement with the engaging Tomeen of the Tatetsume portion.   Locking portions are provided at positions corresponding to the edge portions of the guide wall and corresponding to the pair of lateral claw portions, and the lateral claw portions are allowed to run on the receiving side of the pair of lateral claw portions. Forming an arcuate portion, supporting the sealing lid to be tiltable with respect to the locking portion via the trunk portion, and attaching the sealing lid to the opening of the vehicle body panel member, The sealing lid is pushed into the opening, the body portion of the sealing lid is brought into contact with the locking portion, the horizontal claw portion is locked to the locking portion, and the vertical claw portion is locked to the edge portion. When removing the sealing lid from the opening of the vehicle body panel member, the other side of the body portion is pushed in, the sealing lid is swung with the locking portion as a fulcrum, and the pair of pairs After releasing the engagement of the lateral claw portion with respect to the locking portion, releasing the engagement of the vertical claw portion with respect to the edge portion. Component mounting portion structure of a vehicle body panel member according to claim 1 wherein symptoms.

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