JP2009118834A - Microorganism activator - Google Patents

Microorganism activator Download PDF

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JP2009118834A
JP2009118834A JP2007320178A JP2007320178A JP2009118834A JP 2009118834 A JP2009118834 A JP 2009118834A JP 2007320178 A JP2007320178 A JP 2007320178A JP 2007320178 A JP2007320178 A JP 2007320178A JP 2009118834 A JP2009118834 A JP 2009118834A
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water
microorganisms
algae
microbial activator
sludge
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Shu Kamegai
脩 亀飼
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an effective microorganism activator by use thereof in a livestock excrement treatment, soil amendment, sludge treatment of industrial waste underground water, rivers or lakes and marshes, and harbors, and water quality cleaning, garbage disposal etc. <P>SOLUTION: The microorganism activator is composed by using a natural mineral obtained from deep sea water and sea algae extract as a principal ingredient, and including, based on 1 liter, at least 33 mg of T-P (total phosphorus), 51,000 mg of Fe (iron), 330 mg of Mn (manganese), 20 mg of Na (sodium), 4.0 mg of K (potassium), 53 mg of Ca (calcium), and 11,000 mg of Mg (magnesium). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、家畜排泄物処理、土壌改良、産廃地下水や河川や湖沼、港湾の汚泥処理及び水質浄化、生ゴミ処理等に使用される微生物活性剤に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a microbial activator for use in livestock excrement treatment, soil improvement, industrial waste groundwater, rivers and lakes, harbor sludge treatment, water purification, and garbage treatment.

従来、河川や湖沼、港湾等の汚泥を処理する方法としては、凝集汚泥にして廃棄、焼却処分する方法が採られている。また、水質浄化装置やシステムに充填し、あるいは撒布して水質を浄化するための水質浄化剤が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1、2、3、4参照)。  Conventionally, as a method for treating sludge in rivers, lakes, harbors, and the like, a method of disposing and incinerating agglomerated sludge has been adopted. In addition, a water purification agent for purifying water quality by filling or distributing in a water purification device or system has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1, 2, 3, and 4).

また、浄化処理対象である土壌や水域あるいは汚物に存在する微生物を活性化して浄化する方法(バイオ・スティミュレーション)では、栄養源や酸素を浄化処理対象に加えることで、その中に存在する微生物を活性化させるもので、施設の簡素化が図れるなどの利点がある。例えば、アラニンやアミノ酪酸を含有する微生物活性剤を投与する環境浄化方法が提案されている(特許文献5参照。)。この浄化方法では、アラニンやアミノ酪酸によって、TCAサイクルを行う微生物を積極的に活性化でき、浄化を促進することができる。  In addition, in the method (bio-stimulation) that activates and purifies microorganisms present in soil, water or filth that are subject to purification treatment (bio-stimulation), it is added to the purification treatment subject by adding nutrients and oxygen to the purification treatment subject. It activates microorganisms and has the advantage of simplifying facilities. For example, an environmental purification method in which a microbial activator containing alanine or aminobutyric acid is administered has been proposed (see Patent Document 5). In this purification method, microorganisms that perform the TCA cycle can be actively activated by alanine or aminobutyric acid, and purification can be promoted.

特開平10−277541号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-277541 特開平11−221577号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-221577 特許第3392850号公報Japanese Patent No. 3392850 特許第3852844号公報Japanese Patent No. 3852844 特開2007−110968号公報JP 2007-110968 A

しかしながら、特許文献1では、貝化石粒子をゼオライトに添加した水質浄化剤により凝集作用、吸着作用を利用し、貝化石から溶け出す炭酸カルシウムとリン化合物と反応させ、特許文献2では、硬化性石膏、貝粉、おがくずを水で混合して個化した水質浄化剤により水中のアンモニア態窒素化合物および燐化合物と化学的に反応させ、特許文献3では、パイナップル果汁から抽出したブロメライン酵素に酵母とクエン酸水を混合した水質浄化剤により微生物を活性化させて汚泥と有機化合物、硫化物等の有害物質を分解して、特許文献4では、汚泥の堆積した港湾、湖沼に、多孔質構造のゼオライトに、少なくとも酸化チタン、ジルコニア、酸化第2鉄、酸化マンガンを含む複数の金属酸化物におが屑、米、ぬか又はおからを混合し混練して造粒し乾燥させた後、焼結してなる多孔質のセラミック粒体に微生物を含浸させた汚泥分解・水質浄化剤を撒布して水質を浄化するものであるが、充分な効果が得られたという特段の報告はない。  However, Patent Document 1 uses a water purification agent in which shell fossil particles are added to zeolite to cause agglomeration and adsorption to react with calcium carbonate and phosphorus compound that dissolves from shell fossils. In Patent Document 2, curable gypsum is used. , Shellfish powder, and sawdust are mixed with water and then individually reacted with ammonia nitrogen compounds and phosphorus compounds in water. In Patent Document 3, bromelain enzyme extracted from pineapple juice is added to yeast and quencher. Microorganisms are activated by a water purification agent mixed with acid water to decompose sludge, organic compounds, sulfides and other harmful substances. Patent Document 4 discloses a porous structure zeolite in harbors and lakes where sludge is deposited. In addition, a plurality of metal oxides containing at least titanium oxide, zirconia, ferric oxide and manganese oxide are mixed and kneaded with sawdust, rice, bran or okara. It is granulated, dried, and then sintered with porous ceramic particles that have been impregnated with a sludge decomposition / water purification agent impregnated with microorganisms to purify the water quality. There is no special report that it was done.

したがって、本発明者は、特許文献5に開示されたような微生物活性剤を用いた環境浄化方法を普及させることが重要であると考察し、微生物活性剤の浄化能力を一層高めるために鋭意研究を重ね、海洋深層水と海藻に含有されるミネラル源に着目し、種々実験を行った結果、これらのミネラルが微生物を積極的に活性化するという知見を得て、本発明を完成するに至ったものである。すなわち、本発明は、前記のような従来技術の課題に鑑み、家畜排泄物処理、土壌改良、産廃地下水や河川や湖沼、港湾の汚泥処理及び水質浄化、生ゴミ処理等に使用して有効な微生物活性剤を提供することを目的とするものである。  Therefore, the present inventor considers that it is important to disseminate an environmental purification method using a microbial activator as disclosed in Patent Document 5, and intensively researches to further enhance the ability to purify the microbial activator. As a result of conducting various experiments focusing on the mineral sources contained in deep sea water and seaweed, we have obtained the knowledge that these minerals actively activate microorganisms, leading to the completion of the present invention. It is a thing. That is, the present invention is effective for use in livestock excrement treatment, soil improvement, industrial waste groundwater, rivers and lakes, harbor sludge treatment, water purification, garbage disposal, etc. The object is to provide a microbial activator.

このため本発明の微生物活性剤は、海洋深層水から得られる天然ミネラルを主成分とし、副成分として海藻エキスを加えてなることを第1の特徴とし、原液1リットル当たり、少なくとも全リン(T−P)が33mg、鉄(Fe)が51000mg、マンガン(Mn)が330mg、ナトリウム(Na)が20mg、カリウム(K)が4.0mg、カルシウム(Ca)が53mg、マグネシウム(Mg)が11000mg含有されていることを第2の特徴とし、海藻エキスが、褐藻類、紅藻類、緑藻類等の全藻由来のものであることを第3の特徴とする。  For this reason, the microbial activator of the present invention is characterized in that a natural mineral obtained from deep ocean water is a main component and a seaweed extract is added as a secondary component, and at least total phosphorus (T) per liter of stock solution. -P) 33 mg, Iron (Fe) 51000 mg, Manganese (Mn) 330 mg, Sodium (Na) 20 mg, Potassium (K) 4.0 mg, Calcium (Ca) 53 mg, Magnesium (Mg) 11000 mg The third feature is that the seaweed extract is derived from all algae such as brown algae, red algae, and green algae.

本発明の微生物活性剤は、水圏、土壌圏の好気性菌、通性菌の微生物の生育を促進し、下記のごとく使用して有効である。
(1)消臭剤。
(2)家畜排泄物処理用剤(堆肥化)。
(3)堆肥発酵促進用剤。
(4)土壌改良剤。
(5)産廃地下水浄化及び汚泥処理用剤。
(6)生ゴミ処理用剤。
The microbial activator of the present invention promotes the growth of aerobic and facultative microorganisms in the hydrosphere and soil sphere, and is effective when used as follows.
(1) Deodorant.
(2) Livestock excrement treatment agent (composting).
(3) Compost fermentation promoting agent.
(4) Soil improver.
(5) Industrial wastewater purification and sludge treatment agent.
(6) An agent for treating garbage.

家畜排泄物、土壌、産廃地下水や河川や湖沼、港湾の汚泥中、あるいは生ゴミ中に生息する微生物は、好塩菌、好熱菌、好酸性菌、古細菌、酵母などであり、好塩菌は、塩分に対して強く、好熱菌は、高温、乾燥に対して強く、好酸性菌は、酸性に対して強く、古細菌は、蛋白質や脂肪に対し強い分解作用を持つ細菌の始原菌とも言われている菌であり、これらの微生物により有機物を炭酸ガスと水に分解する。  Microorganisms that inhabit livestock excrement, soil, industrial waste groundwater, rivers and lakes, harbor sludge, and raw garbage are halophilic bacteria, thermophilic bacteria, acidophilic bacteria, archaea, yeast, etc. Bacteria are resistant to salt, thermophilic bacteria are resistant to high temperatures and drying, acidophilic bacteria are resistant to acidity, and archaea are the origins of bacteria that have a strong degrading action on proteins and fats. These bacteria are also called bacteria, and these microorganisms decompose organic matter into carbon dioxide and water.

また、上記微生物によれば、その増殖反応により有機物を酸化分解して、微生物の活動エネルギーと増殖に使用する。そのため、有機物が酸化してエネルギー準位の低い有機酸化物が順次生成し、次第に粉末化して最終的には二酸化炭素にまで分解され、汚泥の量を減少することができる。さらに還元性のアンモニア、メチルメルカプタン、硫化水素、硫化メチル、二酸化メチル、アセトアルデヒドなどの悪臭成分は、発生期の酸素(活性酸素)と反応して、可溶性あるいは無臭性の化合物に変化することにより脱臭され、油分を酸化分解すると共に界面活性作用を生じ、エマルジョン現象を促進させるため、N−Hex抽出物質は分解減少する。また、微生物環境の改善、有用な微生物の活性化などから、悪臭成分であるアンモニアや硫化水素などの発生そのものを低減させるので、結果として脱臭効果が現れ、有用な微生物が活性化されるため、汚水処理能力があがり、水質改善に寄与し、N−Hex、SS、BOD、COD、の軽減効果が現れる。  Moreover, according to the said microorganism, organic substance is oxidized and decomposed | disassembled by the proliferation reaction, and it uses for the activity energy and proliferation of microorganisms. Therefore, organic substances are oxidized and organic oxides having a low energy level are sequentially formed, and then gradually pulverized and finally decomposed into carbon dioxide, so that the amount of sludge can be reduced. In addition, malodorous components such as reducing ammonia, methyl mercaptan, hydrogen sulfide, methyl sulfide, methyl dioxide, and acetaldehyde react with the nascent oxygen (active oxygen) and change to soluble or odorless compounds to deodorize them. As a result, the N-Hex extract material is decomposed and reduced in order to oxidatively decompose the oil and produce a surface-active effect to promote the emulsion phenomenon. In addition, because of the improvement of the microbial environment, the activation of useful microorganisms, etc., because the generation of malodorous components such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide is reduced, the deodorizing effect appears as a result, and useful microorganisms are activated. Sewage treatment capacity is improved, contributing to water quality improvement and reducing effects of N-Hex, SS, BOD and COD.

ここで、N−Hexとはノルマルヘキサン抽出物質のことで、油脂等の汚れを計る一般的な値(ノルマルヘキサンに溶けている油脂分)。
SSとはSuspended.soidの略で、浮遊物質量・けん濁物量=汚れ・濁りを計る一般的な値。
BODとはBiochemical Oxygen Demandの略で、生物的酸素要求量、水中の汚濁物質を分解するのにどれだけの酸素が必要かという値。
CODとはChemical Oxygen Demandの略で、化学的酸素要求量のことで、化学的に有機物を酸化したときに消費された 酸素の量を有機物の量ととらえた値。
Here, N-Hex is a normal hexane extract and is a general value for measuring dirt such as fats and oils (oils and fats dissolved in normal hexanes).
SS is Suspended. It is an abbreviation for soid. Amount of suspended solids / suspended matter = general value for measuring dirt and turbidity.
BOD is an abbreviation for Biochemical Oxygen Demand, which is the value of biological oxygen demand and how much oxygen is needed to decompose pollutants in water.
COD is an abbreviation for Chemical Oxygen Demand. It is the amount of chemical oxygen required, and the amount of oxygen consumed when chemically oxidizing organic substances is taken as the amount of organic substances.

次に、微生物活性剤について説明する。微生物活性剤は、処理対象に含まれる微生物を活性化するために用いられる。例えば、河川を流れる水、調理廃水、家畜排泄物を含む廃水、生ゴミ中に含まれる微生物を活性化する際に用いられる。そして、活性化された微生物を含む処理対象は、環境を浄化するために用いられる。例えば、河川や下水に排出されることで、これらの河川や下水を浄化する。つまり、活性化された微生物によって、河川や下水に含まれる有機物を、水と炭酸ガスに分解する。  Next, the microbial activator will be described. The microbial activator is used to activate the microorganisms included in the treatment target. For example, it is used when activating microorganisms contained in water flowing through rivers, cooking wastewater, wastewater containing livestock excrement, and garbage. And the process target containing the activated microorganisms is used in order to purify | clean an environment. For example, these rivers and sewage are purified by being discharged into rivers and sewage. In other words, organic matter contained in rivers and sewage is decomposed into water and carbon dioxide by activated microorganisms.

本発明の微生物活性剤に含有される天然ミネラルは、海洋深層水(水海面下200メートル以上の深海から取水した深層海水、湧昇海水または、深層水:地下陸水で、古代に陸封されたもの、または、深層海水が地下深層部に地層を通して侵入した海水)及び海藻エキスから得られるものである。これらに含まれる多様な天然ミネラル成分が、家畜排泄物、土壌、下水や河川や湖沼等の水域、港湾の汚泥中に生息する微生物(放線菌や酵母)を活性化し、水質浄化剤、堆肥化促進剤、汚泥処理剤、生ゴミ処理剤として有効に作用する。  Natural minerals contained in the microbial activator of the present invention are deep seawater (deep seawater, upwelling seawater or deepwater: underground water taken from the deep sea 200 meters or more below the surface of the sea, and were landed in ancient times. Or seawater in which deep seawater has invaded deep underground through the formation) and seaweed extract. Diverse natural minerals contained in them activate livestock excrement, soil, sewage, rivers, lakes, and other waters, and microorganisms (actinomycetes and yeast) that live in harbor sludge. It works effectively as an accelerator, sludge treatment agent, and garbage treatment agent.

海藻エキスは、その原料となる褐藻類、紅藻類、緑藻類、例えば、ワカメ、コンブ、モズク、メカブ、ヒジキ、フノリなどを含む全藻から抽出して得られる緑褐色から黄褐色の粘性のあるエキスで、成分として、粘液質のカラギナンや海藻特有のアルギン酸・ラミナリン・マンニット・フコイダンなどの多糖類、各種ミネラル・ビタミン・アミノ酸・微量要素などの極めて多様な栄養素をはじめ、サイトカイニン、シベレリン、オーキシン等の植物生長ホルモンなどが豊富に含まれている。例えば、コンブに豊富に含まれるヨード、カルシウム、鉄、カリウムなどのミネラルやアミノ酸は微生物体のバランスを保ち調整機能に役立つ。海藻エキスは、通常は粉末状で保管されるが、100%水溶性である。  Seaweed extract is a viscous extract of green brown to tan color obtained by extracting from all algae including brown algae, red algae, green algae used as the raw material, such as seaweed, kombu, mozuku, mekabu, hinoki, funori, etc. The ingredients include mucous carrageenan, polysaccharides such as alginic acid, laminarin, mannit, fucoidan, which are peculiar to seaweed, and various nutrients such as various minerals, vitamins, amino acids, and trace elements, as well as cytokinin, cyberellin, auxin, etc. Contains abundant plant growth hormones. For example, minerals and amino acids such as iodine, calcium, iron, and potassium that are abundantly contained in kombu are useful for adjusting the balance of microorganisms. Seaweed extract is usually stored in powder form, but is 100% water-soluble.

また、海藻エキスはアミノ酸の一種であるベタインを含有し、これが光合成菌の活性に有効である。光合成菌とは、地球上初めて生命が誕生したときの最初の生物と推測されており、自然界において、光エネルギーを利用し、自ら光合成を行い植物等の生長に役立つアミン酸、ビタミンを合成・分泌する。  Seaweed extract contains betaine which is a kind of amino acid, which is effective for the activity of photosynthetic bacteria. Photosynthetic bacteria are presumed to be the first living organisms on earth when they were born for the first time, and in the natural world, they use light energy to synthesize themselves and secrete amino acids and vitamins that are useful for plant growth. To do.

したがって、本発明の微生物活性剤を、家畜排泄物、土壌、下水や河川や湖沼等の水域、港湾の汚泥やヘドロで汚染された処理対象域あるいは生ゴミに撒布することにより、その中に生息する微生物の酸化分解作用が活性化され汚泥等の分解、水質の浄化を促進することができる。  Therefore, the microbial activator of the present invention is distributed in livestock excrement, soil, sewage, rivers and lakes, water treatment areas contaminated with sludge and sludge in harbors, and garbage. The oxidative degradation action of microorganisms that activate is activated, and the degradation of sludge and the purification of water quality can be promoted.

本発明に係る微生物活性剤は、海洋深層水(海面下200メートル以上の深海から取水した深層海水)から得られる天然ミネラル及び海藻エキスを利用したものである。海洋深層水に含まれるミネラルイオンは水和し易い。深層海水に含まれるミネラルの場合、二次要素(Ca,Mg,Si,S)、微量要素(Mn,B,Fe,Cu,Zn,Mo,Cl,その他)が豊富に含まれ微細なクラスターを形成して活性化されている。  The microbial activator according to the present invention utilizes natural minerals and seaweed extracts obtained from deep sea water (deep seawater taken from the deep sea 200 meters or more below sea level). Mineral ions contained in deep ocean water are easy to hydrate. In the case of minerals contained in deep seawater, secondary clusters (Ca, Mg, Si, S) and trace elements (Mn, B, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mo, Cl, etc.) are abundant and contain fine clusters. Formed and activated.

一方、微生物を生育させるには培地が必要であり、炭素源、窒素源、ミネラル(Na,K,Mg,Fe等に代表されるミネラル)等を含む培地がよく知られている。  On the other hand, a medium is necessary for growing microorganisms, and a medium containing a carbon source, a nitrogen source, minerals (minerals represented by Na, K, Mg, Fe, etc.) and the like is well known.

そして、微生物の培地としては、原栄養体、栄養素要求体等がある。例えば、水圏において微生物、動植物、魚介類等を生育させた場合、加えた培地成分中から当該生物の栄養要求に従って培地中の栄養は消費される。従って、培地中の栄養要求に合致しなかった成分は消費されず残査として濃縮残留される。この消費されない培地成分の水圏への残留蓄積によって連作障害、ウイルス、病気発生等種々問題が発生するのである。  Examples of the microbial medium include proto-nutrients and nutrient requesters. For example, when microorganisms, animals and plants, seafood, etc. are grown in the hydrosphere, nutrients in the medium are consumed from the added medium components according to the nutritional requirements of the organism. Therefore, components that do not meet the nutritional requirements in the medium are not consumed but remain concentrated as a residue. The residual accumulation of unconsumed medium components in the hydrosphere causes various problems such as continuous cropping failures, viruses, and disease outbreaks.

特に、ミネラルの場合、二次要素(Ca,Mg,Si,S)、微量要素(Mn,B,Fe,Cu,Zn,Mo,Cl,その他)が植物等の必須ミネラルとされるが、ミネラルの種類は100種以上におよび、必須のミネラルが必要量供給されているとは言えないのが現状である。  In particular, in the case of minerals, secondary elements (Ca, Mg, Si, S) and trace elements (Mn, B, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mo, Cl, etc.) are considered as essential minerals such as plants. There are currently over 100 types, and it cannot be said that the required amount of essential minerals is supplied.

通常、海洋の表層部分の海水のICP(高周波誘導結合プラズマ)分析は以下の通りである:Na 10770,Mg 1290,S 905,Ca 412,K 380,Sr 8,B 4.44,Si 2,Li 0.18,Rb 0.12,Mo 0.01,Zn 0.0049,As 0.0037,U 0.0033,V 0.0025,Al 0.002,Fe 0.002,Ba0.002,Ni 0.0017,Ti 0.001,Cs 0.0004,Cr 0.0003,Sb 0.00024,Mn 0.0002,Se 0.0002,W 0.0001,Co 0.00005,Ge 0.00005,Cu 0.00003,Ga 0.00003,Zr 0.00003,Tl 0.00002,Bi 0.00002,Nb 0.00001,Sn 0.00001,Pb 0.00001,Be 0.0000056,Au 0.000004,La 0.0000031,Nd 0.0000025,Ta 0.000002,Hg 0.000002,Ce 0.0000012,Cd 0.0000005,Y0.00000013,Ag 0.00000006(ppm)。  Usually, ICP (High Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma) analysis of seawater in the surface layer of the ocean is as follows: Na 10770, Mg 1290, S 905, Ca 412, K 380, Sr 8, B 4.44, Si 2, Li 0.18, Rb 0.12, Mo 0.01, Zn 0.0049, As 0.0037, U 0.0033, V 0.0025, Al 0.002, Fe 0.002, Ba 0.002, Ni 0.0017, Ti 0.001, Cs 0.0004, Cr 0.0003, Sb 0.00024, Mn 0.0002, Se 0.0002, W 0.0001, Co 0.00005, Ge 0.00005, Cu 0.00003, Ga 0.00003, Zr 0.00003, Tl 0.00002, Bi 0.00002, Nb 0. 0001, Sn 0.00001, Pb 0.00001, Be 0.0000056, Au 0.000004, La 0.0000031, Nd 0.0000025, Ta 0.000002, Hg 0.000002, Ce 0.0000012, Cd 0. 0000005, Y0.000000013, Ag 0.00000006 (ppm).

海洋深層部分に存在する海水のICP分析は以下の通りである:Na 11055,Mg 1320,S 2636,Ca 410,K372,Sr8.1,B 4.7,Si 2.5,Li 0.18,Rb 0.12,Mo0.0055,Zn 0.0022,As 0.0026,V 0.001,Al 0.0078,Fe 0.02,Ba 0.008,Ni0.0006,Cr 0.0006,Mn 0.0013,Se 0.0002,Co 0.00004,Ge 0.01,Cu 0.00012,Sn 0.00002,Pb 0.00003,Hg 0.00002,Cd 0.00006(ppm)。  The ICP analysis of seawater present in the deep ocean is as follows: Na 11055, Mg 1320, S 2636, Ca 410, K372, Sr 8.1, B 4.7, Si 2.5, Li 0.18, Rb 0.12, Mo 0.0055, Zn 0.0022, As 0.0026, V 0.001, Al 0.0078, Fe 0.02, Ba 0.008, Ni 0.0006, Cr 0.0006, Mn 0 .0013, Se 0.0002, Co 0.00004, Ge 0.01, Cu 0.00012, Sn 0.00002, Pb 0.00003, Hg 0.00002, Cd 0.00006 (ppm).

海洋深層水は、極地より深海溝に沈み込んだ海流が、長い滞留時間を経て回流する水であり、その特徴は、表層水と異なり一般に、Be,Sc,Ti,Fe,Ni,Cu,Zn,Ga,Ge,Se,Y,Zy,Rh,Pd,Ag,Cd,Ba,Hg,Po,Rn,Ra,La,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,Tb,Dy,Ho,Er,Tm,Yb,Lu,Ac等の存在比が高く、Al,Mn,Co,In,Sn,Te,Pb,Bi,Th,Pu,Am等の存在比が低い。また、重同位元素の存在比が高い。  Deep ocean water is water in which the ocean current that has submerged in the deep trench from the polar region circulates after a long residence time, and its characteristics are generally different from surface water, in general, Be, Sc, Ti, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn , Ga, Ge, Se, Y, Zy, Rh, Pd, Ag, Cd, Ba, Hg, Po, Rn, Ra, La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm , Yb, Lu, Ac and the like are high, and Al, Mn, Co, In, Sn, Te, Pb, Bi, Th, Pu, Am and the like are low. In addition, the abundance ratio of heavy isotopes is high.

海藻エキスは、その原料となる褐藻類、紅藻類、緑藻類、例えば、ワカメ、コンブ、モズク、メカブ、ヒジキ、フノリなどを含む全藻から抽出して得られる緑褐色から黄褐色の粘性のあるエキスで、成分として、粘液質のカラギナンや海藻特有のアルギン酸・ラミナリン・マンニット・フコイダンなどの多糖類、各種ミネラル・ビタミン・アミノ酸・微量要素などの極めて多様な栄養素をはじめ、植物生長ホルモンなどが豊富に含まれている。例えば、コンブに豊富に含まれるヨード、カルシウム、鉄、カリウムなどのミネラルやアミノ酸は微生物体のバランスを保ち調整機能に役立つ。  Seaweed extract is a viscous extract of green brown to tan color obtained by extracting from all algae including brown algae, red algae, green algae used as the raw material, such as seaweed, kombu, mozuku, mekabu, hinoki, funori, etc. The ingredients are rich in mucous carrageenan, polysaccharides such as seaweed-specific alginic acid, laminarin, mannit, fucoidan, various minerals such as various minerals, vitamins, amino acids, trace elements, and plant growth hormone. include. For example, minerals and amino acids such as iodine, calcium, iron, and potassium that are abundantly contained in kombu are useful for adjusting the balance of microorganisms.

本発明の微生物活性剤の定量分析結果は以下のとおりである。
原液1リットル当たり、全リン(T−P)が33mg、鉄が51000mg、マンガン(Mn)が330mg、ナトリウム(Na)が20mg、カリウム(K)が4.0mg、カルシウム(Ca)が53mg、マグネシウム(Mg)が11000mg。
The results of quantitative analysis of the microbial activator of the present invention are as follows.
Per liter of stock solution, 33 mg total phosphorus (TP), 51000 mg iron, 330 mg manganese (Mn), 20 mg sodium (Na), 4.0 mg potassium (K), 53 mg calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) is 11000 mg.

本微生物活性剤を任意の希釈下に水質浄化液、堆肥化促進剤、生ゴミ処理剤に添加した場合、微細なクラスターを形成し、通常の状態では、水圏、土壌圏等には無い多様でバランスのよいミネラルが捕捉され、微生物の生育環境に優れた促進効果を示すと考えられる。  When this microbial activator is added to a water purification solution, composting accelerator, or garbage treatment agent under any dilution, it forms fine clusters, and there are various types that are not found in hydrospheres and soil spheres under normal conditions. It is considered that well-balanced minerals are captured and show an excellent promoting effect on the growth environment of microorganisms.

本微生物活性剤は、湖沼のヘドロや生ゴミ中に生息する放線菌、例えば、アクチノミセス・ロンギスポーラス(Actinomyces longisporus)、アクチノミセス・ロンギスシム(Actinomyces longissimus)、アクチノミセス・サーモビオラセウス(Actinomyces thermoviolaceus)、ダクチロスポランギウム・タイランデンス(Dactinosporungium thailandense)、ダクチロスポランギウム・オーランティアクム(Dactinosporungium aurantiacum)、ストレプトミセス・アウレウス(Streptomyces aureus)、サーモアクチノミセス・ブルガリス(Thermoactinomyces vulgaris)、サーモアクチノミセス・モノスポラ(Thermoactinomyces monospora)、ミクロポリスポーラ・サーモビリダ(Micropolyspora thermovirida)、ノカルディア・バクシニー(Nocardia vaccinii)等を活性化する。すなわち、本発明の微生物活性剤を湖沼あるいは生ゴミに散布することによって、本微生物活性剤に豊富に含有される各種ミネラルによって藻類、有機物、金属イオン、ヘドロ等が凝集除去される浄化される。尚、この浄化環境は持続するために、微生物の多孔質体等への固定化、エアレーションすることも有効である。  This microbial activator is an actinomycete inhabiting sludge and garbage of lakes, for example, Actinomyces longisporus, Actinomyces longissimus, Actinomyces cerevisiae cerevisiae, ), Dactinosporungium thailandense, Dactinosporium aurantiacum, Streptomyces aeruminosium Aureus, Streptomyces sauemotis samoemotis s vulgaris), Thermo actinomycin Mrs. Monosupora (Thermoactinomyces monospora), micro Police Paula Samobirida (Micropolyspora thermovirida), to activate, such as Nocardia Bakushini (Nocardia vaccinii). That is, by spraying the microbial activator of the present invention over lakes or garbage, algae, organic matter, metal ions, sludge and the like are agglomerated and removed by various minerals abundantly contained in the microbial activator. In order to maintain this purification environment, it is also effective to immobilize microorganisms on a porous body or to aerate.

本発明の微生物活性剤を養豚場排水処理施設(排水量:約20t/日、設備容量:260t〜280tで約15日間の滞留日数)に、数日〜1週間おきに分割して総量450l投入し、投入前の原水及び投入一月経過後の処理水を採水して、水素イオン濃度(pH)、生物化学的酸素要求量BOD、化学的酸素要求量CODMn、浮遊物質量SS(mg/l)、大腸菌群数(個/cm)を測定したところ、
pH:6.9(19.1℃)→8.2(18.7℃)
BOD:2700→22(mg/l)
CODMn:1700→130(mg/l)
SS:2200→35(mg/l)
S:45→1.5(mg/l)
NH:83→3(mg/l)
大腸菌群数:4800000→2400(個/cm
その他、硫化水素、アンモニアの分解による消臭効果も得られ、極めて顕著な水質改善効果を確認することができた。
The microbial activator of the present invention is divided into several days to every other week for a total amount of 450 liters in a pig farm wastewater treatment facility (drainage amount: about 20 t / day, equipment capacity: 260 t to 280 t for about 15 days). The raw water before the injection and the treated water after the passage of one month are collected, and the hydrogen ion concentration (pH), the biochemical oxygen demand BOD, the chemical oxygen demand CODMn, the suspended solid quantity SS (mg / l ), When the number of coliforms (pieces / cm 3 ) was measured,
pH: 6.9 (19.1 ° C.) → 8.2 (18.7 ° C.)
BOD: 2700 → 22 (mg / l)
CODMn: 1700 → 130 (mg / l)
SS: 2200 → 35 (mg / l)
H 2 S: 45 → 1.5 (mg / l)
NH 3 : 83 → 3 (mg / l)
Number of coliforms: 4800000 → 2400 (pieces / cm 3 )
In addition, a deodorizing effect by decomposition of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia was obtained, and an extremely remarkable water quality improving effect could be confirmed.

なお、本発明は、上記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、種々の応用変形が可能である。上記実施の形態では、本発明の微生物活性剤を水質浄化剤として使用する例で説明したが、例えば、生ゴミに直接散布して使用するものでもよい。  In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various application deformation | transformation is possible. In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the microbial activator of the present invention is used as a water purification agent has been described.

Claims (3)

海洋深層水から得られる天然ミネラルを主成分とし、副成分とし海藻エキスを加えてなる微生物活性剤。A microbial activator comprising a natural mineral obtained from deep ocean water as a main component and a seaweed extract as a secondary component. 原液1リットル当たり、少なくとも全リン(T−P)が33mg、鉄(Fe)が51000mg、マンガン(Mn)が330mg、ナトリウム(Na)が20mg、カリウム(K)が4.0mg、カルシウム(Ca)が53mg、マグネシウム(Mg)が11000mg含有されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の微生物活性剤。At least 33 mg of total phosphorus (TP), 51000 mg of iron (Fe), 330 mg of manganese (Mn), 20 mg of sodium (Na), 4.0 mg of potassium (K), calcium (Ca) per liter of stock solution The microbial activator according to claim 1, wherein 53 mg is contained and 11000 mg of magnesium (Mg) is contained. 海藻エキスが、褐藻類、紅藻類、緑藻類等の全藻由来のものであることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の微生物活性剤。The microbial activator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the seaweed extract is derived from all algae such as brown algae, red algae and green algae.
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JP2013002040A (en) * 2011-06-13 2013-01-07 Kajima Corp Sediment disposal method
JP2013184093A (en) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-19 Japan Organo Co Ltd Apparatus and method for biologically treating oil and fat-containing wastewater
CN106186621A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-07 安徽逻根农业科技有限公司 Feces of livestock and poultry harmless treatment and biogas fermentation technology
CN106365331A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-01 天津市环境保护科学研究院 Treatment method of riverway water body pollution and device and application thereof
JP7424701B1 (en) 2023-07-26 2024-01-30 株式会社サンルート Soil improvement material, method for producing soil improvement material, and compost

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013002040A (en) * 2011-06-13 2013-01-07 Kajima Corp Sediment disposal method
JP2013184093A (en) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-19 Japan Organo Co Ltd Apparatus and method for biologically treating oil and fat-containing wastewater
CN106186621A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-07 安徽逻根农业科技有限公司 Feces of livestock and poultry harmless treatment and biogas fermentation technology
CN106365331A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-01 天津市环境保护科学研究院 Treatment method of riverway water body pollution and device and application thereof
JP7424701B1 (en) 2023-07-26 2024-01-30 株式会社サンルート Soil improvement material, method for producing soil improvement material, and compost

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