JP2009114831A - Folding door - Google Patents

Folding door Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009114831A
JP2009114831A JP2007313989A JP2007313989A JP2009114831A JP 2009114831 A JP2009114831 A JP 2009114831A JP 2007313989 A JP2007313989 A JP 2007313989A JP 2007313989 A JP2007313989 A JP 2007313989A JP 2009114831 A JP2009114831 A JP 2009114831A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
folding door
gear
tooth grooves
connecting plate
folding
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Pending
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JP2007313989A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kunitaka Hamada
國隆 濱田
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HAMAKUNI KK
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HAMAKUNI KK
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Publication date
Application filed by HAMAKUNI KK filed Critical HAMAKUNI KK
Priority to JP2007313989A priority Critical patent/JP2009114831A/en
Publication of JP2009114831A publication Critical patent/JP2009114831A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a folding door which prevents the gear parts of the gear hinge from being seen and prevents inserting a finger into the gear part while using a long gear hinge. <P>SOLUTION: The folding door comprises a pair of folding door panels which integrally forms a gear part having an arc-shaped cross-section and forming a plurality of tooth grooves over the entire inside length of one stile composing the folding door panel, and a connecting plate which forms gear parts at both ends, each having an arc-shaped cross-section and forming a plurality of tooth grooves engaging the tooth grooves of the stile-side gear part. The folding door panels are foldably connected by engaging the tooth grooves of the gear parts at both ends of the connecting plate with the tooth grooves of the gear parts of the folding door panels respectively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、長尺のギヤ部を有する連結部材を使用した折戸に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a folding door using a connecting member having a long gear portion.

従来から長尺のギヤヒンジを使用した折戸は公知文献を挙示するまでもなく公知である。  Conventionally, folding doors using long gear hinges are well known without mentioning known documents.

然しながら、従来のこのような折戸にあっては、折戸の閉鎖乃至開放時にギヤヒンジのギヤ部が見えて外観が悪いだけでなく、ギヤ部に指を挟んで危険であったり、塵埃が溜まって開閉が円滑でなくなる問題点が生じるため、そのギヤヒンジ部を別途カバーで覆うようにして対処していたが、折戸の部品点数が増えるだけでなく、組立工程が増えるという問題点があった。  However, in the case of such conventional folding doors, the gear part of the gear hinge can be seen when the folding door is closed or opened, and the appearance is not good. However, there is a problem that not only the number of parts of the folding door is increased but also the assembly process is increased.

また、別途カバーを省略するものとして、折戸の上下端のみに板状のギヤヒンジを取着して連結し、指を挟んだり、塵埃が溜まったりしないようにした折戸が主流となっているが、折戸の開閉の都度板状のギヤヒンジのギヤ部に大きな力が働き、ガラス戸のような重い折戸パネルを使用する場合はギヤ部の摩耗が激しくなって長期の使用には耐えられないという問題点があった。  In addition, as a separate cover is omitted, folding doors that are connected by attaching plate-like gear hinges only to the upper and lower ends of the folding door, so that fingers are not pinched and dust does not accumulate are mainstream, A large force acts on the gear part of the plate-shaped gear hinge every time the folding door is opened and closed, and when using a heavy folding panel such as a glass door, the gear part wears severely and cannot be used for a long time. was there.

本発明は、上記従来技術の問題点を解決するために、別途カバーを使用することなく長尺のギヤヒンジを使用しながらギヤヒンジのギヤ部が見えたり、ギヤ部に指を挟むようなことがない折戸を提供することを目的とするものである。  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention does not allow the gear portion of the gear hinge to be seen or the finger to be caught between the gear portions while using a long gear hinge without using a separate cover. The purpose is to provide a folding door.

本発明に係る折戸は、折戸パネルを構成する一方の縦框の内部側全長に亘って複数の歯溝を形成した横断面円弧形状をなすギヤ部を一体形成した一対の折戸パネルと、両端に前記縦框側のギヤ部の歯溝に噛み合う複数の歯溝を形成した横断面円弧形状をなすギヤ部を形成した連結板とから構成され、前記連結板両端のギヤ部の歯溝に前記折戸パネルのそれぞれのギヤ部の歯溝を噛み合わせることにより折り畳み自在に連結したことを特徴とするものである。  The folding door according to the present invention includes a pair of folding door panels integrally formed with a gear portion having a cross-sectional arc shape in which a plurality of tooth grooves are formed over the entire inner length of one vertical fence constituting the folding door panel, and both ends. And a connecting plate formed with a gear portion having a cross-sectional arc shape formed with a plurality of tooth grooves meshing with the tooth groove of the gear portion on the vertical shaft side, and the folding doors in the tooth grooves of the gear portions at both ends of the connecting plate. It is characterized in that it is foldably connected by engaging the tooth gaps of the respective gear portions of the panel.

発明の作用Effect of the invention

本発明では、折戸パネルのギヤ部と連結板のギヤ部が折戸パネルを構成する縦框の内部に納められ露出することがない。  In the present invention, the gear portion of the folding door panel and the gear portion of the connecting plate are housed in the vertical fence constituting the folding door panel and are not exposed.

図1は、本発明の折戸を立付けた状態の全体正面図、図2は、折戸パネルの縦框部分の平面図、図3は、連結板の平面図、図4は、折戸パネルの連結状態を表わす要部拡大平面図、図5は、同折戸の閉鎖状態における平面図、図6は、同折戸の開放途中の状態における平面図、図7は、同折戸の開放状態における平面図である。  1 is an overall front view of a folding door according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a vertical wall portion of a folding door panel, FIG. 3 is a plan view of a connecting plate, and FIG. 4 is a connection of folding door panels. FIG. 5 is a plan view in the closed state of the folding door, FIG. 6 is a plan view in the middle of opening the folding door, and FIG. 7 is a plan view in the opened state of the folding door. is there.

図において、1は、本発明の折戸を構成するアルミニュウム製型材の左右縦框1−1、1−2、上下框1−3及びガラス板等のパネル1−4から成る折戸パネルである。  In the figure, 1 is a folding door panel composed of left and right vertical fences 1-1, 1-2, upper and lower vertical fences 1-3, and a panel 1-4 such as a glass plate, which are aluminum mold members constituting the folding door of the present invention.

2は、一方の縦框1−2の内部側全長に亘って複数の歯溝2−1・・・2−1を一体形成した横断面円弧形状をなすギヤ部である。  2 is a gear part having a circular arc shape in which a plurality of tooth grooves 2-1... 2-1 are integrally formed over the entire inner length of one longitudinal rod 1-2.

3は、両端に前記縦框1−2のギヤ部2の歯溝2−1・・・2−1に噛み合う複数の歯溝3−1・・・3−1を形成した横断面円弧形状をなすギヤ部3−2を形成した連結板である。  3 has a cross-sectional arc shape in which a plurality of tooth grooves 3-1... 3-1 meshing with the tooth grooves 2-1. It is the connection board in which the gear part 3-2 made was formed.

4は、上記連結板3の端部にある突出部3−3が縦框1−2内で円運動できるように案内する円弧状のガイド板、5は、連結板3の突出部3−3が直接ガイド板4に接触しないようにするためのゴム等の弾性部材で、折戸閉鎖時、弾性部材5の一部5−1に連結板3の突出部3−3に形成されたフック部3−3aが係合して抵抗を掛けるようにもしてある。  Reference numeral 4 denotes an arcuate guide plate that guides the protruding portion 3-3 at the end of the connecting plate 3 so that the protruding portion 3-3 can move circularly within the vertical shaft 1-2. Reference numeral 5 denotes a protruding portion 3-3 of the connecting plate 3 Is an elastic member such as rubber so as not to directly contact the guide plate 4, and when the folding door is closed, the hook portion 3 formed on the protruding portion 3-3 of the connecting plate 3 on the part 5-1 of the elastic member 5. -3a is engaged to apply resistance.

次に、上記構成に基づき本発明の折戸の連結方法並びに立て付け方法について説明する。  Next, a folding door connecting method and a standing method according to the present invention will be described based on the above configuration.

先ず、折戸パネル1の縦框1−2の所定個所にガイド板4及び弾性部材5を嵌着し、連結板3のギヤ部3−2と縦框1−2のギヤ部2とが噛み合うように縦框1−2の上端または下端から差し入れることにより一対の折戸パネル1、1を連結板3を介して連結し、両折戸パネル1、1の上下端に横框1−3・・・1−3を装着固定して折戸が完成する。  First, the guide plate 4 and the elastic member 5 are fitted into predetermined positions of the vertical rod 1-2 of the folding door panel 1 so that the gear portion 3-2 of the connecting plate 3 and the gear portion 2 of the vertical rod 1-2 are engaged with each other. The pair of folding door panels 1 and 1 are connected to each other through the connecting plate 3 by inserting them from the upper end or lower end of the vertical fence 1-2, and the horizontal fences 1-3 are connected to the upper and lower ends of the folding door panels 1 and 1, respectively. 1-3 is installed and fixed to complete the folding door.

この折戸のギヤ部のない縦框1−1側を開口部の取付枠の上下枠に適宜枢着して折戸の立て付けが完了する。(図1では2組の折戸を左右対称的に取り付けてある)  The vertical fence 1-1 side without the gear portion of the folding door is appropriately pivotally attached to the upper and lower frames of the attachment frame of the opening, and the folding door is completed. (In FIG. 1, two sets of folding doors are mounted symmetrically)

図5の折戸の閉鎖状態においては、弾性部材5の一部5−1に連結板3の突出部3−3に形成されたフック部3−3aが係合して抵抗が掛けられて風圧等の弱い力では動かないようになっているが、非枢支側の折戸パネル1の縦框1−1側にある取手を引いてやると、縦框1−2のギヤ部2と連結板3のギヤ部3−2が噛み合いながら折り畳まれ、図6の状態を経て図7の開放状態となる。  In the closed state of the folding door of FIG. 5, the hook portion 3-3a formed on the protruding portion 3-3 of the connecting plate 3 is engaged with the part 5-1 of the elastic member 5 to be applied with resistance, and wind pressure or the like. However, when the handle on the vertical shaft 1-1 side of the folding door panel 1 on the non-pivot support side is pulled, the gear portion 2 and the connecting plate 3 of the vertical shaft 1-2 are pulled. The gear portion 3-2 is folded while meshing, and the state shown in FIG.

図7の開放状態において両折戸パネル1、1の間隔の調節は連結板3の幅を調節することにより自在に変更できるものである。  In the opened state of FIG. 7, the adjustment of the space between the folding door panels 1 and 1 can be freely changed by adjusting the width of the connecting plate 3.

発明の効果The invention's effect

以上述べた如く、本発明に係る折戸によれば、折戸パネルを構成する一方の縦框の内部側全長に亘って複数の歯溝を形成した横断面円弧形状をなすギヤ部を一体形成した一対の折戸パネルと、両端に前記縦框側のギヤ部の歯溝に噛み合う複数の歯溝を形成した横断面円弧形状をなすギヤ部を形成した連結板とから構成され、前記連結板両端のギヤ部の歯溝に前記折戸パネルのそれぞれのギヤ部の歯溝を噛み合わせることにより折り畳み自在に連結したものであるから、折戸パネルのギヤ部と連結板のギヤ部が折戸パネルを構成する縦框の内部に納められ露出することがなく、従来の折戸のようにギヤヒンジ部を別途カバーで覆うような手段を講じる必要もなく、連結板の幅を変えることによって折り畳み状態における両折戸パネルの間隔を所望の間隔に変更できるという効果があり、耐久使用性に優れた折戸を提供できるものである。  As described above, according to the folding door according to the present invention, a pair of gear portions having a cross-sectional arc shape in which a plurality of tooth grooves are formed over the entire length of the inner side of one vertical fence constituting the folding door panel. Each of the folding door panels and a connecting plate having a gear portion having a cross-sectional arc shape in which a plurality of tooth grooves meshing with the tooth grooves of the vertical-side gear portion are formed at both ends, and the gears at both ends of the connecting plate. Since the tooth gaps of the folding door panels are meshed with the tooth gaps of the folding door panel so that they can be folded together, the folding door panel gear section and the connecting plate gear section constitute the folding door panel. The space between the two folding door panels in the folded state can be reduced by changing the width of the connecting plate without the need to take measures to cover the gear hinge part with a separate cover, unlike the conventional folding door. Place There is an effect that it changes the interval, but can provide a folding door that durable usability.

本発明の折戸を立付けた状態の全体正面図である。  It is the whole front view of the state where the folding door of the present invention was installed. 折戸パネルの縦框部分の平面図である。  It is a top view of the vertical fence part of a folding door panel. 連結板の平面図である。  It is a top view of a connection board. 折戸パネルの連結状態を表わす要部拡大平面図である。  It is a principal part enlarged plan view showing the connection state of a folding door panel. 同折戸の閉鎖状態における平面図である。  It is a top view in the closed state of the folding door. 同折戸の開放途中の状態における平面図である。  It is a top view in the state in the middle of opening of the folding door. 同折戸の開放状態における平面図である。  It is a top view in the open state of the folding door.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 折戸パネル
1−2 縦框
2 ギヤ部
3 連結板
3−2 ギヤ部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Folding door panel 1-2 Shaft 2 Gear part 3 Connecting plate 3-2 Gear part

Claims (1)

折戸パネルを構成する一方の縦框の内部側全長に亘って複数の歯溝を形成した横断面円弧形状をなすギヤ部を一体形成した一対の折戸パネルと、両端に前記縦框側のギヤ部の歯溝に噛み合う複数の歯溝を形成した横断面円弧形状をなすギヤ部を形成した連結板とから構成され、前記連結板両端のギヤ部の歯溝に前記折戸パネルのそれぞれのギヤ部の歯溝を噛み合わせることにより折り畳み自在に連結したことを特徴とする折戸。  A pair of folding door panels formed integrally with a gear portion having a cross-sectional arc shape in which a plurality of tooth grooves are formed over the entire length of the inner side of one vertical fence constituting the folding door panel, and the vertical gap side gear section at both ends And a connecting plate formed with a gear portion having a circular cross-sectional shape in which a plurality of tooth grooves meshing with the tooth groove are formed, and the gear portions of the gear panel at both ends of the connecting plate are provided with the gear portions of the folding door panel. A folding door characterized in that it is foldably connected by engaging the tooth gap.
JP2007313989A 2007-11-06 2007-11-06 Folding door Pending JP2009114831A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007313989A JP2009114831A (en) 2007-11-06 2007-11-06 Folding door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007313989A JP2009114831A (en) 2007-11-06 2007-11-06 Folding door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009114831A true JP2009114831A (en) 2009-05-28

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ID=40782270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007313989A Pending JP2009114831A (en) 2007-11-06 2007-11-06 Folding door

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104420751A (en) * 2013-08-20 2015-03-18 李祯祥 Hinge device for folding door
KR20160084717A (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-14 구제선 Hinges for doors

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104420751A (en) * 2013-08-20 2015-03-18 李祯祥 Hinge device for folding door
KR20160084717A (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-14 구제선 Hinges for doors
WO2016111504A1 (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-14 구제선 Door hinge
KR101682139B1 (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-12-02 구제선 Hinges for doors
CN107109879A (en) * 2015-01-06 2017-08-29 具齐宣 Door hinge
CN107109879B (en) * 2015-01-06 2018-11-09 具齐宣 Door hinge

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