JP2009100914A - Article for both cabinet and coffin - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an article for both a cabinet and a coffin which is used efficiently and advantageously by welfare facilities for the aged persons and also by their inhabitants that are increasing in an aging society. <P>SOLUTION: The cabinet is changed into a coffin without special tools and techniques and without any wastes by using only its components. With such a configuration, expenses and a storing space for a coffin are saved. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

The present invention relates to a storage furniture and bag that integrates storage furniture and a bag.

In today's aging society, the number of welfare facilities for the elderly and the number of residents are increasing, and the number of deaths in the facilities is also increasing. At that time, it should be necessary immediately, but for residents who are pensioners, the cost is high and the economic burden is large.

Moreover, although it is a cocoon which is needed immediately after death, a general cocoon is about 180 cm long x 55 cm wide x 45 cm high. In order to prepare firewood in advance, a correspondingly large space is required, and the facility has a burden of securing a storage space. In order to make the volume of the bag smaller than that of the conventional bag, a form that is easy to store as an assembly type (Patent Document 1) or a folding type (Patent Document 2) is disclosed. However, although the volume of the prior art is smaller than that of the conventional bag, there is no change in that a place must be secured for storage as a bag.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-28211 JP 7-313564 A

In today's aging society, there is an increasing tendency for elderly people to die in welfare facilities for the elderly, which should be necessary immediately. Although it is necessary after the death of a human being, the cost of this trap is high for the elderly who are pensioners. The present invention seeks to reduce the economic burden associated with this trap.

In addition, although it should be necessary immediately after death, it is necessary to secure a suitable storage location in order to prepare it in advance. Although the method of reducing the volume of the kite by assembly type or folding type has already been disclosed, it is different from the fact that even if the kite has a small volume, a suitable place to store it must be prepared. Absent.

When the form is changed from the storage furniture to the bag, some members that are necessary for the storage furniture but are unnecessary for the bag are generated. If these members are disposed of separately, labor and costs are incurred. Costs are also required for waste disposal that is no longer necessary in modern times, and the burden and effort must be borne by the relatives of elderly people who have died or facilities. Therefore, it is an important subject of the present invention that no extra waste is generated.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention installs a storage furniture as a storage furniture in a welfare facility for the elderly. A senior citizen who is a resident uses storage furniture and storage as storage furniture in daily life in the facility. When a resident who has used the storage furniture eventually died, the storage furniture / cage changes its form as a bag without requiring special tools or techniques due to its components and members preliminarily stored therein. As a result of this, it is necessary for the residents to pay only the initial costs required to install the storage furniture in the facility, and when the kites are needed, there will be no new costs related to the kites. Become.

When the resident is living daily, the storage furniture and bag are used as storage furniture, so it is not necessary to secure a separate space for storing the bag. And when it is necessary, it can be immediately prepared by changing the form of the storage furniture and bag. In this way, it is possible to prepare the basket in advance, and it is not necessary to secure a storage place corresponding to the size of the basket, so the burden on the facility side is eliminated.

In the storage furniture and bag, when a member that is necessary for storage furniture is changed into a bag, an unnecessary member is generated. The unnecessary parts must be discarded. This storage furniture and bowl has a space for storing members that are no longer needed when the shape is changed to a bag, and the members that are no longer needed when the shape is changed to a bag Store in. The space for storing the unnecessary members does not hinder the use of the casket, and it is possible to condense and cremate the body in the same way as a conventional casket. Since the unnecessary parts are made of a flammable material, they can be incinerated together with firewood when cremation, and there is no need to separately process the unnecessary parts as waste.

The shape of the storage furniture combined with the present invention forms a rectangular parallelepiped with a rectangular surface. Storage furniture with a door when used as storage furniture, the bottom surface when changing the shape of the bag and the front, the front opening side of the rectangular frame functions as the front of the storage furniture, facing the surface Storage furniture that can function as the upper surface of the bag, the surface that the lid covers when changing the shape of the bag, the back side when used as a bag, the rear opening side of the rectangular frame It is.

When a resident who has been used died, the storage furniture can be changed into a cocoon by its components and the components that are stored and stored inside, and there is no additional cost for the cocoon. It will be a thing. Since the elderly who are pensioners have a great economic burden to generate the cost of sputum, the effect of the invention can be highly evaluated.

There is no need for special tools or techniques to change the form from storage furniture to casket, assembly instructions that are prepared and stored inside the storage furniture, and assembly tools that are also prepared and stored (such as wooden mallet) It can be used by facility staff and resident relatives. Therefore, it is not necessary to entrust the contractor to change the form to the bag separately, and even a person without special technology can change the form to the bag immediately when necessary.

And when using it as storage furniture in daily life, the part made to be conscious of a bag is hidden so that it cannot be seen from the user. As a result, the user can recognize that the storage furniture and bag used in daily life are ordinary storage furniture, and never notice that the storage furniture used is changed into a bag.

Therefore, it is a storage furniture that can change its shape into a bag, but even if the user installs and uses a storage furniture in the daily life range, there is no reminiscent of death from the storage furniture and bag . For this reason, it becomes possible to change the form of furniture that is normally difficult to secure a storage location as furniture for daily use within the user's life range and prepare it in advance. With this, it is possible to prepare the bag without burden on the facility side to secure the storage place for the bag, and it does not give the user anxiety about death. Seems to be expensive.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view as seen from the front side when the storage furniture and basket as one embodiment of the present invention is used as storage furniture, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view as seen from the front side. The end plate 3 is arranged at the inner lower end of the pair of left and right side plates 1 and 2 facing each other, and the end plate 4 is arranged at the inner upper end facing the pair. The door 5 has support bars 6 made of wood, wood material, or other flammable material with a cross section on each of the upper and lower side surfaces. It fits into a support point 7 made of a circular hole or a door support member. When the side plates 1 and 2 are fixed to both ends of the end plates 3 and 4 by a dowel, a wooden braid, a combustible binding tool or the like, the door 5 is attached to the rectangular frame 8 constituted by the side plates 1 and 2 and the end plates 3 and 4. Form a shape.

By inserting the support bar 6 into the support point 7, the door 5 can open and close by drawing an arc with reference to the center point of the support bar 6 and the support point 7 and function as a door. When used as storage furniture, the door 5 is closed to protect the stored items inside the storage furniture from dust.

The storage furniture / crane is used daily as storage furniture until the user dies, so it is easy to imagine that dirt, dust, etc. will adhere to the side surfaces 1, 2 and the top plate, and the bottom plate (which hits the end plates 3 and 4). Is done. When the shape is changed to a bag, it is not preferable that dirt or dust adhered when used as storage furniture remains. In order to prevent this, a protective layer forming paint called strippable paint is applied in advance to the side plate, the end plate, and other entire surfaces. By coating the strippable paint, a protective layer is formed on the side plate, top plate, bottom plate, or other surface of the storage furniture that has been stripped, and the protective layer can be easily peeled off. When the protective layer formed by the strippable paint is peeled off, the dirt and dust attached when used as storage furniture are removed together with the protective layer and become a bag free of dirt and dust.

The surface to which the door 5 is attached is the front side when the storage furniture and bowl are used as storage furniture. The surface facing the front side is the back side when used as storage furniture. FIG. 4 is a perspective view seen from the back side when used as the storage furniture, and FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view seen from the back side. It is a thin plate made of a flammable hard material such as plywood having a vertical and horizontal dimension slightly smaller than the inner dimension of the rectangular frame 8 formed by the side plates 1 and 2 and the end plates 3 and 4, and the rectangular frame 8 A back plate 9 having the same color as the inside is inserted into the interior from the back side of the rectangular frame 8. Inside, the back plate 9 hits a back plate stopper 10 which is a back plate position determining member made of a flammable material such as wood of the same color as the inside of the rectangular frame 8, and no longer moves inside. The back plate 9 becomes an internal back plate when used as storage furniture, and the position of the back plate 9 is determined by the position of the back plate stopper 10 which is a back plate position determining member, and the internal depth of the storage furniture is also determined. become.

Thereafter, the lid 11 that functions as a lid when the shape of the lid is changed as a bag, the surface that becomes the outer side when used as a bag lid, 11a is made to face the back plate 9 relative to the back of the rectangular frame 8 Apply to the side. Since the lid 11 is made with a size that matches the inner size of the back side of the rectangular frame 8, it fits inside the rectangular frame 8. A lid cover fixing, which is a hole for inserting a lid cover fixing member used to fix the lid cover 11 and the rectangular frame 8 on the face plate 11, 11 b and the surface of the lid cover 11 that contacts the inside of the wife plates 3, 4. A pin hole 13 is opened. After the lid 11 is stored in the rectangular frame 8, the lid 11 is fixed to the rectangular frame 8 by inserting the lid fixing pin 12, which is a lid fixing member, into the lid fixing pin hole 13. The lid 11 is not detached from the rectangular frame 8 when installed and used as furniture.

In the above description, the back plate 9 is placed in the rectangular frame 8 before the lid 11 is housed in the rectangular frame 8, and is used as the internal back plate of the rectangular frame 8. If the lid 11 is stored in the rectangular frame 8 without the back plate 9, when the door 5 is opened when the door is used as storage furniture, the lid 11a is located at a position corresponding to the internal back plate of the storage furniture. Will be visible. A peep window 14 provided so that the face of the confined body can be seen even with the lid covered, is processed in the lid 11a, as is also present in conventional lids. If the back plate 9 does not exist and the surface 11a can be seen as the back plate inside the storage furniture, the user will see the peep window 14 formed on the surface 11a every time the door 5 is opened or closed. , It will make you conscious of the trap and eventually death as well.

Therefore, by placing the back plate 9 inside the rectangular frame 8 before the lid 11 is housed in the rectangular frame 8, even when the door 5 of the storage furniture is opened, there is a back plate 9 in the interior back. It becomes the same form as the conventional storage furniture. This makes it possible to use the storage furniture and bag as storage furniture everyday without making the user aware of wrinkles and death even when the user uses the storage furniture and bag.

The lid 11 is fixed to the rectangular frame 8, but if it is used as it is, the surface 11c on the inside of the basket when used as a lid of the bowl, dirt or dust adheres while it is used as storage furniture. there's a possibility that. In order to prevent this, a lid back plate 15 is attached to the 11c surface. 11c, a groove is cut so that the lid back plate 15 can be inserted, and the lid back plate 15 is pulled out from the lid 11 when the lid 11 is used as a lid for the lid. The lid 11 is in the shape of a roof-type lid. By covering the lid 11 with the lid back plate 15, a space is created inside the lid 11. Accessories (such as cloths and pillows that cover the interior) and tools and materials required to change the shape of the bag as a bag (such as the pin 19, the wooden mallet 21, and a manual for the bag) By storing the items in advance and storing the necessary items when changing the form into a bag or using it as a bag in advance, it becomes unnecessary to store them separately. .

FIG. 6 is a front view drawn with the door 5 omitted so that the interior can be seen in the form used with the storage furniture. Inside, there is a shelf board 16 which is supported by a shelf dowel 17 made of a flammable material. Since the shelf board 16 is a movable shelf board, when a long thing is accommodated, it can be accommodated by removing the shelf board 16. It is an important item that it can be used as a normal storage furniture so as not to be conscious of spears.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory procedure diagram that changes from storage furniture to a bowl. First, the door 5 is opened and the shelf board 16 is removed. After removing the shelf board 16, all the shelf dowels 17 supporting the shelf boards attached to the side plates 1 and 2 are removed. Since the shelf dowels 17 are merely inserted into the holes formed in the side plates 1 and 2 without using an adhesive or the like, the shelf dowels 17 can be removed from the side plates 1 and 2 by pulling the shelf dowels 17.

Next, the lid cover fixing pin 12 which is the lid cover fixing member on the end plates 3 and 4 is pulled out. By pulling out the lid cover fixing pin 12, it is possible to remove the lid cover 11 and the back plate 9 from the rectangular frame 8. The lid back plate 15 is pulled out from the lid 11c and accessories necessary for using it as a bag that has been housed inside, and tools and members necessary for changing the shape to the bag are taken out.

Next, the door 5 is opened and the back plate 9 and the lid back plate 15 are placed inside the rectangular frame 8. (FIG. 8) A back plate stopper 10 which is a back plate position determining member is also attached here, and the back plate 9 and the lid back plate 15 are stopped at predetermined positions. After that, the door 5 was closed and made of wood or a flammable hard material into the pin hole 18 which is a hole for inserting the door fixing member which was previously opened in the side plates 1 and 2 and the end plates 3 and 4 in several places. A pin 19 which is a rod-like door fixing member having a round or polygonal cross section is inserted (FIG. 9). A pin 19 inserted in a pin hole 18 formed in each of the side plates 1 and 2 and the end plates 3 and 4 passes through the side plates 1 and 2 and the end plates 3 and 4, and is inserted into the door fixing member that is opened in a relative manner. Are inserted up to the door pin hole 20, which is a hole. When the pin 19 is inserted, the pin 19 is struck by a wooden mallet 21 stored as a tool. The surface where the pin 19 is struck with the mallet 21 is struck from the side plates 1 and 2 and the end plates 3 and 4 to a position where it does not protrude.

The door 5 is fixed to the rectangular frame 8 by inserting the pins 19 from four directions. When the door 5 is used as the bottom plate of the bag, the pin hole 18, which is a hole for inserting a door fixing member, the door pin hole 20, and the pin 19 which is a door fixing member, which are previously opened in the rectangular frame 8 or the door 5, are used. Necessary and sufficient numbers are arranged in place so that they can be used without problems in terms of strength. With regard to the number and arrangement, the size of the bag varies depending on the physique of the user of the storage furniture and bag, the rules of the crematorium to be used, and the intention of the elderly welfare facility to be installed. For this reason, the number and arrangement of pin holes, which are necessary holes for inserting door fixing members, and pins, which are door fixing members, depend on the size of the ridges.

The door 5 fixed in this manner serves as a bottom plate of the bag when used as a bag. The door 5 is firmly fixed by the door fixing member pins 19 driven from the four sides of the rectangular frame 8, and the strength as the bottom plate of the bag is sufficiently obtained. In addition, by inserting the back plate 9 and the lid back plate 15 inside the door 5, it becomes possible to incinerate unnecessary members together with the casket during cremation without impairing the function as the casket.

Next, the rectangular frame 8 is installed with the surface having the fixed door 5 as the bottom surface. FIG. 10 shows a form in which there is an opening at the top and it is used as a bag. There is a shelf presser 22 protruding in a convex shape from the side plates 1 and 2 in the direction of the end plate 3 on the inner side of the rectangular frame 8, and the side with the shelf presser 22 comes in the direction in which the legs come when converging the remains. . The shelf board 16 is placed between the shelf presser 22 and the end plate 3 in a state parallel to the end plate 3. There is still a space between the shelf board 16 and the wife board 3, and it became unnecessary when the form was changed from storage furniture such as a shelf dowel 17 removed in that space or a wooden fence 21 used for assembly to a fence. Insert the material. Since the shelf board 16, the shelf dowel 17, and the wooden casket 21 are all made of wood, a woody material, or a flammable material, they can be incinerated together with the firewood, so it is necessary to treat extra waste. Disappears.

Next, a cloth or pillow covering the inside of the bag that was stored in the empty space as an accessory of the bag is attached to the inside of the bag. In addition, regarding the accessory of the bag, the care facility side will preliminarily specify necessary items and store them in an empty space. In this way, the accessory of the kite that changes depending on the denomination and religion can be prepared according to the funeral form desired by the individual user of the storage furniture and kite. In addition, the size of the bag changes depending on the physique of the user of the storage furniture and the bag, the crematorium to be used, the intention of the facility to be installed, etc. Therefore, the size of the bag can be stored according to the free space of the storage space. Size and number vary.

With the above, the storage furniture has changed into a bag, and the body can be changed into a form that can be converged. Then, by removing the protective layer of the strippable paint that has been painted to prevent dirt, the dirt that was used as storage furniture disappears and the bag is completed. FIG. 10 shows the bag that has been prepared for attachment to the interior of the rectangular frame 8 with the bag accessories (such as a cloth or pillow that covers the interior) taken out earlier, and is covered with the lid 11.

All the components that make up the kite are made of flammable materials, so they can be cremated just like regular kites, and they were used as storage furniture, but they became unnecessary when they were converted into kites. Is all stored in the cage. Since all unnecessary parts are made of flammable materials, they can be incinerated at the time of cremation, and waste disposal arrangements and costs are unnecessary.

Schematic diagram of storage furniture combined with an embodiment of the invention The perspective view seen from the front at the time of using as storage furniture of this invention The perspective exploded view seen from the front at the time of using as storage furniture of the present invention The perspective view seen from the back side at the time of using as storage furniture of the present invention The perspective exploded view seen from the back side at the time of using as storage furniture of the present invention Internal view when used as storage furniture of the present invention Explanatory procedure for changing form from storage furniture of the present invention to a bag 1 Explanatory procedure for changing the form from the storage furniture of the present invention to a bag 2 Explanatory procedure for changing form from storage furniture of the present invention to a bag FIG. 3 The external view which changed the form of the storage furniture of this invention into the bag External view of a state in which the storage furniture of the present invention is changed into a bag and the cover is covered

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Side plate 2 Side plate 3 End plate 4 End plate 5 Door 6 Door support rod 7 Supporting point 8 Rectangular frame 9 formed by side plate and end plate Back plate 10 Back plate stopper 11 Cover 11a The surface 11b which becomes the outer side when used as the short side surface of the lid, the surface 11c which contacts the inside of the end plates 3, 4 The surface which becomes the inner side of the bag when used with the lid of the lid 12 The lid fixing pin 13 The lid fixing pin hole 14 Peep window 15 Lid back plate 16 Shelf plate 17 Shelf dowel 18 Pin hole 19 Pin 20 Door pin hole 21 Kiso 22 Shelf presser

Claims (2)

In a rectangular frame formed by two left and right side plates constituting a long side surface and two upper and lower end plates constituting a short side surface, the front opening portion of the rectangular frame body opens and closes with one side end as an axis. In this way, there is a rectangular plate-like door attached between the upper and lower two end plates, and the left and right side plates and the upper and lower end plates of the rectangular frame facing the four sides of the door and the four sides of the door are spaced apart from each other. A hole for inserting the door fixing member is machined, and a non-fixed back plate is inserted into the back side of the rectangular frame to the position of the back plate position determining member on the rear side of the rectangular frame. Is fixed to the rectangular frame by a removable lid fixing member in a state in which the lid having a peep window that is seen in a general fence is directed to the inside of the rectangular frame, It has a storage space inside, and functions as storage furniture in a rectangular frame. The door is fixed to the rectangular frame in a non-openable state by inserting the door fixing member into the door fixing material insertion hole provided in the left and right side plates and the upper and lower end plates. The lid cover and the back plate are removed from the rectangular frame body by removing the lid cover fixing member that has a function as a bottom plate of the frame body, and that fixes the lid cover on which the observation window is processed to the rectangular frame body. It becomes possible to remove, and other unnecessary members generated when changing the form from the back plate and the storage furniture to the bag do not hinder the function as the bag when used as a bag inside the rectangular frame. Waste that can be made to function as a bag by being placed in a position, with the surface of the lid having a viewing window facing the outside of the rectangular frame and covering the rectangular frame rear opening with the lid. Without the need for special tools and techniques Configured combustible rigid material with characteristics that it is possible to vary the form and the material was storage furniture Kenkan.
2. The storage furniture combined as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rectangular frame is assembled by a dowel, a wooden frame, or other combustible binding tool, the left and right side plates constituting the long side and the two upper and lower side plates constituting the short side. Storage furniture combined with a characteristic of a formula structure

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