JP2009099593A - Circuit board, manufacturing method thereof, and battery pack equipped with the circuit board - Google Patents

Circuit board, manufacturing method thereof, and battery pack equipped with the circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009099593A
JP2009099593A JP2007266757A JP2007266757A JP2009099593A JP 2009099593 A JP2009099593 A JP 2009099593A JP 2007266757 A JP2007266757 A JP 2007266757A JP 2007266757 A JP2007266757 A JP 2007266757A JP 2009099593 A JP2009099593 A JP 2009099593A
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Prior art keywords
circuit board
resin mold
battery
connection terminal
mold portion
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Japanese (ja)
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Hiroshi Sekiguchi
寛 関口
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo GS Soft Energy Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo GS Soft Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007266757A priority Critical patent/JP2009099593A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/93Batch processes
    • H01L24/95Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips
    • H01L24/97Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips the devices being connected to a common substrate, e.g. interposer, said common substrate being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/19Details of hybrid assemblies other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/191Disposition
    • H01L2924/19101Disposition of discrete passive components
    • H01L2924/19105Disposition of discrete passive components in a side-by-side arrangement on a common die mounting substrate

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a circuit board where the occurrence of cracks or fractures in the board body or the resin-molding portion is suppressed when a load is applied, and to provide a method of manufacturing the circuit board, and a battery pack. <P>SOLUTION: The battery pack 1 is formed by providing a protecting circuit board 5 on the side face on the longer side of a battery case 2a for a battery 2. Connection terminals 5b, 5c are mounted on both end portions of the backside of the board body 5a of the protecting circuit board 5. The projection length of the connection terminals 5b, 5c from the board body 5a is longer than that of the other electronic component. The resin-molding portion 5g is provided on the board body 5a by covering each electronic component with a synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin etc. in a state where the surfaces of the connection terminals 5b, 5c are exposed. The protecting circuit board 5 is provided on the side face on the longer side in a state where: the surface of the resin-molding portion 5g is opposite to the side face on the longer side; and the connection terminals 5b, 5c are connected to the leads 6, 7. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、荷重がかかった場合に、基板本体又は樹脂モールド部に亀裂又は割れが生じるのが抑制されている回路基板、該回路基板の製造方法、及び該回路基板を備える電池パックに関する。   The present invention relates to a circuit board in which generation of cracks or cracks in a board body or a resin mold part when a load is applied, a method for manufacturing the circuit board, and a battery pack including the circuit board.

近年、急速に普及しているビデオカメラ,モバイルコンピュータ,携帯電話機等の携帯電子機器(電気機器)の電源としては、充放電可能な二次電池、例えばリチウムイオン二次電池等が主として用いられている。リチウムイオン二次電池は、正極及び負極をセパレータを介して巻回した電極群、並びに非水電解質を、金属製のケースに収納して構成される。   In recent years, as a power source for portable electronic devices (electrical devices) such as video cameras, mobile computers, and mobile phones that are rapidly spreading, rechargeable secondary batteries such as lithium ion secondary batteries are mainly used. Yes. A lithium ion secondary battery is configured by housing an electrode group in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are wound through a separator, and a non-aqueous electrolyte in a metal case.

このリチウムイオン二次電池(以下、電池という)の一側面に、過充電及び過放電を防止するために電池を制御する保護回路、及び電池から外部へ電力を取り出し、又は外部から電力を取り込むための入出力端子を有する保護回路基板を配置することにより電池パックの内部部材(以下、コアパックという)が構成される。保護回路基板と電池との間は金属製のリードにより電気的に接続されている。
コアパックの側面を、絶縁性を有する、例えば合成樹脂製の外装枠で覆い、又はコアパックを例えば合成樹脂製の外装ケースに収納し、さらにラベルで覆うことで電池パックが得られる。
In one aspect of this lithium ion secondary battery (hereinafter referred to as battery), a protection circuit for controlling the battery in order to prevent overcharge and overdischarge, and for taking out electric power from the battery or taking in electric power from the outside An internal member (hereinafter referred to as a core pack) of the battery pack is configured by arranging a protective circuit board having input / output terminals. The protective circuit board and the battery are electrically connected by metal leads.
A battery pack can be obtained by covering the side surface of the core pack with an insulating frame made of, for example, a synthetic resin, or by housing the core pack in an outer case made of, for example, a synthetic resin and further covering with a label.

特許文献1には、保護回路を構成する複数の回路部品を一面に実装した回路基板と、該回路基板の実装面側全体を回路部品の実装後に封止する樹脂とを備えた電池パックの発明が開示されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses an invention of a battery pack including a circuit board on which a plurality of circuit components constituting a protection circuit are mounted on one surface, and a resin that seals the entire mounting surface side of the circuit board after mounting the circuit components. Is disclosed.

特許文献2には、回路部品を封止する樹脂の基板と対峙する側と反対側の角部に段部を形成した回路基板、及び該回路基板の製造方法の発明が開示されている。   Patent Document 2 discloses a circuit board in which a step portion is formed at a corner opposite to a side facing a resin substrate for sealing circuit components, and an invention of a method for manufacturing the circuit board.

図8は、従来の電池パックのコアパック21を示す側面図である。
コアパック21は、電池22の一側面に保護回路基板25を配して構成される。電池22は、銅集電体に負極合剤を塗布してなる負極板、及びアルミ集電体に正極合剤を塗布してなる正極板がセパレータを介して巻回された扁平巻状の電極群(図示せず)と、非水電解液(図示せず)とをケース22aに収容してなる。ケース22aの一側面には、負極端子22bが設けられている。
FIG. 8 is a side view showing a core pack 21 of a conventional battery pack.
The core pack 21 is configured by arranging a protective circuit board 25 on one side of the battery 22. The battery 22 is a flat wound electrode in which a negative electrode plate obtained by applying a negative electrode mixture to a copper current collector and a positive electrode plate obtained by applying a positive electrode mixture to an aluminum current collector are wound through a separator. A group (not shown) and a non-aqueous electrolyte (not shown) are accommodated in the case 22a. A negative electrode terminal 22b is provided on one side surface of the case 22a.

前記負極端子22bには、保護素子23の一方のリード23aが溶接により接続されている。保護素子23の他方のリード23bには、リード26が接続され、リード26は、保護回路基板25の端子と接続されている。   One lead 23a of the protective element 23 is connected to the negative electrode terminal 22b by welding. A lead 26 is connected to the other lead 23 b of the protection element 23, and the lead 26 is connected to a terminal of the protection circuit board 25.

保護回路基板25の基板本体25aの裏面の中央部には、保護回路が実装され、該保護回路をエポキシ樹脂等の絶縁性の合成樹脂で覆うことで、樹脂モールド部25gが設けられている。
保護回路基板25は、樹脂モールド部25gが前記負極端子22bと対向するように配置されている。
A protection circuit is mounted on the center of the back surface of the substrate body 25a of the protection circuit board 25, and a resin mold portion 25g is provided by covering the protection circuit with an insulating synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin.
The protective circuit board 25 is disposed such that the resin mold portion 25g faces the negative terminal 22b.

電池22においては、負極端子22bが設けられている部分を除くケース22aの全体が正極(端子)とされている。
ケース22aの、保護素子23が設けられている側と反対側の端部には、リード27が設けられ、リード27は保護回路基板25の他方の端子と接続されている。
In the battery 22, the entire case 22a excluding the portion where the negative electrode terminal 22b is provided is a positive electrode (terminal).
A lead 27 is provided at the end of the case 22a opposite to the side where the protective element 23 is provided, and the lead 27 is connected to the other terminal of the protective circuit board 25.

このコアパック21においては、基板本体25aの両端部は端子に接続されたリード26,27に支持されているが、図8に示すように、電池パックの組み立て時、及び使用時等に基板本体25aに荷重がかかった場合、リード27が接続された端子と樹脂モールド部25gとの間の部分、及びリード26が接続された端子と樹脂モールド部25gとの間の部分に応力が集中し、樹脂モールド部25gに亀裂が生じたり、割れたりするという問題があった。   In the core pack 21, both ends of the board body 25a are supported by leads 26 and 27 connected to terminals. As shown in FIG. 8, the board body is assembled and assembled when the battery pack is used. When a load is applied to 25a, stress concentrates on the portion between the terminal to which the lead 27 is connected and the resin mold portion 25g, and the portion between the terminal to which the lead 26 is connected and the resin mold portion 25g, There was a problem that the resin mold portion 25g was cracked or cracked.

図9は、従来の他の電池パックのコアパック31を示す側面図である。
コアパック31において、電池32のケース32aの短辺側側面には負極端子32bが設けられており、長辺側側面には、保護回路基板35が配されている。
保護回路基板35の基板本体35aの中央部には、保護回路が実装され、該保護回路をエポキシ樹脂等の絶縁性の合成樹脂で覆うことで、樹脂モールド部35gが設けられている。
保護回路基板35は、樹脂モールド部35gが前記長辺側側面に当接するように配されている。
リード36により、基板本体35aの裏面の一端部に設けられた端子と前記負極端子32bとが接続され、リード37により、前記裏面の他端部に設けられた他方の端子と、電池32の他方の短辺側側面(正極)とが接続されている。
FIG. 9 is a side view showing a core pack 31 of another conventional battery pack.
In the core pack 31, a negative electrode terminal 32b is provided on the short side surface of the case 32a of the battery 32, and a protective circuit board 35 is disposed on the long side surface.
A protection circuit is mounted on the central portion of the substrate body 35a of the protection circuit board 35, and a resin mold portion 35g is provided by covering the protection circuit with an insulating synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin.
The protective circuit board 35 is arranged such that the resin mold portion 35g contacts the long side surface.
The lead 36 connects the terminal provided at one end of the back surface of the substrate body 35 a to the negative electrode terminal 32 b, and the lead 37 connects the other terminal provided at the other end of the back surface to the other end of the battery 32. Are connected to the short side surface (positive electrode).

このコアパック31においては、樹脂モールド部35gは電池32の長辺側側面に支持されているが、基板本体35aのリード36,37と接続されている部分は宙に浮いており、支持されていないため、図9に示すように、電池パックの組み立て時、及び使用時等に基板本体35aの両端部に荷重がかかった場合、リード36が接続された端子と樹脂モールド部35gとの間の部分、及びリード37が接続された端子と樹脂モールド部35gとの間の部分に応力が集中し、基板本体35aに亀裂が生じたり、割れたりするという問題があった。   In the core pack 31, the resin mold portion 35g is supported on the long side surface of the battery 32, but the portion connected to the leads 36 and 37 of the substrate body 35a is suspended in the air and supported. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, when a load is applied to both ends of the substrate main body 35a when the battery pack is assembled and used, the terminal is connected between the terminal to which the lead 36 is connected and the resin mold portion 35g. There is a problem that stress concentrates on the portion and the portion between the terminal to which the lead 37 is connected and the resin mold portion 35g, and the substrate body 35a is cracked or broken.

図10は、従来の他の電池パック41を示す略平面図である。
電池パック41の電池42のケース42aの短辺側側面には負極端子42bが設けられており、長辺側側面には、保護回路基板45が配されている。
保護回路基板45の基板本体45aの裏面には、保護回路が実装され、裏面全体をエポキシ樹脂等の絶縁性の合成樹脂で覆うことで、樹脂モールド部45gが設けられている。
保護回路基板45は、樹脂モールド部45gが前記長辺側側面に当接するように配されている。
FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view showing another conventional battery pack 41.
A negative terminal 42 b is provided on the short side surface of the case 42 a of the battery 42 of the battery pack 41, and a protection circuit board 45 is disposed on the long side surface.
A protection circuit is mounted on the back surface of the substrate body 45a of the protection circuit board 45, and a resin mold portion 45g is provided by covering the entire back surface with an insulating synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin.
The protective circuit board 45 is disposed so that the resin mold part 45g contacts the long side surface.

この電池パック41においては、リード46により、基板本体45aの表面の一端部に設けられた端子と前記負極端子42bとが接続され、リード47により、他端部に設けられた他方の端子と電池42の他方の短辺側側面(正極)とが接続されている。   In the battery pack 41, a lead 46 connects a terminal provided at one end of the surface of the substrate body 45a and the negative electrode terminal 42b, and a lead 47 connects the other terminal provided at the other end to the battery. The other short side surface (positive electrode) of 42 is connected.

電池パック41は、保護回路基板45を長辺側側面に配した電池42をケース43に収納して構成される。
この電池パック41においては、図8、図9に示した構造とは異なり、電池パック41の外部から荷重が加わっても保護回路基板45に応力が集中することがなく、基板本体45a及び樹脂モールド部45gに亀裂が生じたり、割れたりするということはない。しかし、リード46,47を、基板本体45aの表面で接続しているので、リード46,47の厚みに対応する分、ケース43を外側に突出させねばならず、ケース43の短手方向の長さが長くなるという問題があった。
特開平11−283593号公報 特開2003−31526号公報
The battery pack 41 is configured by housing a battery 42 in which a protective circuit board 45 is arranged on the side surface on the long side in a case 43.
Unlike the structure shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the battery pack 41 does not concentrate stress on the protective circuit board 45 even when a load is applied from the outside of the battery pack 41, and the board body 45 a and the resin mold. The part 45g is not cracked or cracked. However, since the leads 46 and 47 are connected on the surface of the substrate body 45a, the case 43 has to be protruded to the outside by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the leads 46 and 47, and the length of the case 43 in the short direction. There was a problem that the length became long.
JP-A-11-283593 JP 2003-31526 A

上述したように、樹脂モールド部が基板本体の中央部に設けられ、基板本体の裏面側で各端子が電池の各リードと接続され、基板本体は両端部で支持される、又は樹脂モールド部で支持されるように構成された保護回路基板を備える電池パックの場合、保護回路基板に荷重がかかったときに、基板本体又は樹脂モールド部に亀裂が生じたり、割れたりするという問題があった。
そして、基板本体の表面側で各端子が電池の各リードと接続され、基板本体の全面が樹脂モールド部で支持されるように構成された保護回路基板を備える電池パックの場合、電池を収納するケース、又は電池の保護回路基板を配した側面を覆う外装枠が、前記リードの厚みに対応する分、外側に突出するので、電池パックの小型化が図れないという問題があった。
As described above, the resin mold part is provided in the center part of the substrate body, each terminal is connected to each lead of the battery on the back side of the substrate body, and the substrate body is supported at both ends, or the resin mold part In the case of a battery pack including a protection circuit board configured to be supported, there is a problem that the substrate body or the resin mold part is cracked or cracked when a load is applied to the protection circuit board.
In the case of a battery pack having a protection circuit board configured such that each terminal is connected to each lead of the battery on the surface side of the board body and the entire surface of the board body is supported by the resin mold part, the battery is stored. Since the exterior frame that covers the case or the side surface on which the protection circuit board of the battery is disposed protrudes to the outside corresponding to the thickness of the lead, there is a problem that the battery pack cannot be reduced in size.

本発明は斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、接続端子の表面が露出する状態で樹脂モールド部を形成することにより、電池等の機器の一面に、樹脂モールド部の表面(露出面)を対向させ、接続端子を前記機器の接続部品と接続した状態で配することで、基板本体の全面を樹脂モールド部で支持することができ、接続端子、及び樹脂モールド部の接続端子を覆う部分が接続部品を介し前記一面に当接する状態で支持されるので、荷重がかかった場合に、基板本体又は樹脂モールド部に亀裂又は割れが生じるのが抑制されている回路基板、及び該回路基板の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and by forming the resin mold portion in a state where the surface of the connection terminal is exposed, the surface (exposed surface) of the resin mold portion on one surface of a device such as a battery. By arranging the connection terminals in a state of being connected to the connection parts of the device, the entire surface of the substrate body can be supported by the resin mold part, and the connection terminal and the part covering the connection terminal of the resin mold part Is supported in a state where it is in contact with the one surface via the connection component, and therefore, when a load is applied, the circuit board body or the resin mold part is prevented from being cracked or cracked, and the circuit board An object is to provide a manufacturing method.

また、本発明は、樹脂モールド部の接続端子を覆う部分の、基板本体からの基板厚み方向の突出長が、樹脂モールド部の他の電子部品を覆う部分の突出長より短くなるように構成することにより、電池等の機器の一面に配する場合に、凹んでいる部分に機器の接続部品を収容して、樹脂モールド部の他の電子部品を覆う部分も前記一面に当接させることができ、荷重がかかった場合に、基板本体又は樹脂モールド部に亀裂又は割れが生じるのがさらに抑制されている回路基板、及び該回路基板の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   Moreover, this invention is comprised so that the protrusion length of the part which covers the connection terminal of a resin mold part in the board | substrate thickness direction from the board | substrate body may become shorter than the protrusion length of the part which covers the other electronic components of a resin mold part. Therefore, when the battery is disposed on one surface of the device, the connection part of the device is accommodated in the recessed portion, and the portion covering the other electronic components of the resin mold portion can be brought into contact with the one surface. An object of the present invention is to provide a circuit board in which cracks or cracks are further suppressed from occurring when a load is applied, and a method for manufacturing the circuit board.

そして、本発明は、電池の一面に、基板本体の全面を樹脂モールド部で支持するように構成された回路基板を配することにより、樹脂モールド部の表面の一部又は全部が前記一面に当接する状態で支持されることと相まって、荷重がかかった場合に、基板本体又は樹脂モールド部に亀裂又は割れが生じるのが抑制され、しかも、電池を収納するケース又は外装枠を外側に突出させる必要がなく、小型化が図られる電池パックを提供することを目的とする。   In the present invention, by arranging a circuit board configured to support the entire surface of the substrate body with the resin mold part on one surface of the battery, a part or all of the surface of the resin mold part contacts the one surface. When a load is applied in combination with being supported in contact with the substrate, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks or cracks in the substrate body or the resin mold part, and it is also necessary to project the case or the outer frame that houses the battery to the outside. The object is to provide a battery pack that can be reduced in size.

さらに、本発明は、回路基板の電子部品が、電池の過充電及び過放電を防止するための回路を構成することにより、電気保護回路を実装した回路基板の基板本体の全面を樹脂モールド部により支持することができ、基板本体又は樹脂モールド部の亀裂及び割れの発生を抑制して、装着される電気機器を良好に保護することができる電池パックを提供することを目的とする。   Further, according to the present invention, the electronic parts of the circuit board constitute a circuit for preventing overcharge and overdischarge of the battery, so that the entire surface of the board body of the circuit board on which the electric protection circuit is mounted is formed by the resin mold part. It is an object of the present invention to provide a battery pack that can be supported, can suppress the occurrence of cracks and cracks in a substrate body or a resin mold part, and can favorably protect an electric device to be mounted.

第1発明に係る回路基板は、基板本体と、該基板本体に実装された電子部品と、合成樹脂からなり、前記基板本体及び電子部品を覆う樹脂モールド部とを備える回路基板において、前記基板本体に、該基板本体からの基板厚み方向の突出長が他の電子部品の突出長より長い接続端子を備え、前記樹脂モールド部は、前記接続端子の表面が露出するように設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a circuit board comprising: a substrate body; an electronic component mounted on the substrate body; and a resin mold portion made of a synthetic resin and covering the substrate body and the electronic component. And a connection terminal having a protrusion length in the substrate thickness direction from the substrate body longer than the protrusion length of other electronic components, and the resin mold portion is provided so that the surface of the connection terminal is exposed. Features.

本発明においては、樹脂モールド部を、接続端子の表面が露出する状態で設けてあるので、基板本体の裏面側(樹脂モールド部の表面)で、接続端子を電池等の機器のリード等の接続部品と接続させることができ、かつ、基板本体の全面を樹脂モールド部で支持することができる。すなわち、回路基板を前記機器の一面に、樹脂モールド部の表面を対向させ、接続端子を前記機器の接続部品と接続した状態で配する。従って、接続端子、及び樹脂モールド部の接続端子を覆う部分が前記接続部品を介し(必要に応じ、絶縁部材も介し)前記一面に当接して支持されることと相まって、基板本体に荷重がかかった場合に、応力は、一部に集中することがなく、回路基板に略均一に生じる。   In the present invention, since the resin mold portion is provided in a state where the surface of the connection terminal is exposed, the connection terminal is connected to the lead of a device such as a battery on the back side of the substrate body (the surface of the resin mold portion). It can be connected to a component, and the entire surface of the substrate body can be supported by the resin mold portion. That is, the circuit board is disposed in a state where the surface of the resin mold portion is opposed to one surface of the device and the connection terminal is connected to the connection component of the device. Accordingly, a load is applied to the substrate body in combination with the connection terminal and the portion covering the connection terminal of the resin mold part being supported by being in contact with the one surface via the connection component (and also via an insulating member if necessary). In such a case, the stress does not concentrate on a part of the circuit board and is generated substantially uniformly on the circuit board.

第2発明に係る回路基板は、基板本体と、該基板本体に実装された電子部品と、合成樹脂からなり、前記基板本体及び電子部品を覆う樹脂モールド部とを備える回路基板において、前記基板本体に、接続端子を備え、前記樹脂モールド部は、前記接続端子の表面が露出するように設けられており、前記樹脂モールド部の前記接続端子を覆う部分の、前記基板本体からの基板厚み方向の突出長は、前記樹脂モールド部の他の電子部品を覆う部分の突出長より短いことを特徴とする。   A circuit board according to a second aspect of the present invention is a circuit board comprising a substrate body, an electronic component mounted on the substrate body, and a resin mold part made of a synthetic resin and covering the substrate body and the electronic component. The resin mold portion is provided so that the surface of the connection terminal is exposed, and the portion of the resin mold portion covering the connection terminal in the substrate thickness direction from the substrate body is provided. The protruding length is shorter than the protruding length of the portion covering the other electronic component of the resin mold part.

本発明においては、回路基板は基板本体の全面を樹脂モールド部で支持するように構成されており、回路基板を電池等の機器の一面に、樹脂モールド部の表面を対向させ、接続端子を前記機器のリード等の接続部品と接続した状態で配する。そして、樹脂モールド部の接続端子を覆う部分は、他の電子部品を覆う部分より凹んでいるので、この凹んだ部分に前記接続部品を収容することによりスペースを有効に使うことができる。さらに、樹脂モールド部の他の電子部品を覆う部分も前記一面に当接させることができる。従って、基板本体に荷重がかかった場合に、応力は、回路基板にさらに均一に生じる。   In the present invention, the circuit board is configured to support the entire surface of the substrate body with the resin mold part, the circuit board is opposed to one surface of a device such as a battery, the surface of the resin mold part is opposed, and the connection terminal is the Distribute in a state where it is connected to connecting parts such as equipment leads. And since the part which covers the connection terminal of the resin mold part is recessed rather than the part which covers other electronic components, space can be used effectively by accommodating the said connection component in this recessed part. Furthermore, the part which covers the other electronic components of the resin mold part can also be brought into contact with the one surface. Therefore, when a load is applied to the substrate body, the stress is more evenly generated on the circuit board.

第3発明に係る回路基板の製造方法は、基板に電子部品を実装する工程を有する回路基板の製造方法において、前記工程は、前記基板からの基板厚み方向の突出長が他の電子部品の突出長より長い接続端子を実装する工程であり、電子部品を合成樹脂で覆い、樹脂モールド部を形成する工程と、前記接続端子の表面が露出するように、前記樹脂モールド部の表面を研磨する工程とを有することを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a circuit board manufacturing method including a step of mounting an electronic component on a substrate, wherein the step has a protrusion length in the substrate thickness direction from the substrate that is a protrusion of another electronic component. A step of mounting a connection terminal longer than the length, a step of covering the electronic component with a synthetic resin and forming a resin mold portion, and a step of polishing the surface of the resin mold portion so that the surface of the connection terminal is exposed It is characterized by having.

本発明においては、樹脂モールド部と接続端子とが同一の厚みを有する回路基板を製造することができる。   In the present invention, it is possible to manufacture a circuit board in which the resin mold portion and the connection terminal have the same thickness.

第4発明に係る回路基板の製造方法は、第3発明において、前記接続端子の表面、及び前記樹脂モールド部の前記接続端子を包囲する部分の表面を略同一の厚み分、削る工程を有することを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing a circuit board according to the third aspect, further comprising a step of cutting the surface of the connection terminal and the surface of the resin mold portion surrounding the connection terminal by substantially the same thickness. It is characterized by.

本発明においては、樹脂モールド部の接続端子を覆う部分が、他の電子部品を覆う部分より凹んでいる回路基板を得ることができる。   In the present invention, it is possible to obtain a circuit board in which the portion covering the connection terminal of the resin mold portion is recessed from the portion covering the other electronic component.

第5発明に係る電池パックは、電池の一面に、前記接続端子の表面が対向する状態で、第1又は第2発明の回路基板を配してなることを特徴とする。   A battery pack according to a fifth aspect of the invention is characterized in that the circuit board of the first or second aspect of the invention is arranged on one surface of the battery with the surface of the connection terminal facing.

本発明においては、基板本体の全面を樹脂モールド部で支持するように構成された回路基板を電池の一面に、樹脂モールド部の表面を対向させ、接続端子を電池のリード等の接続部品と接続した状態で配する。従って、樹脂モールド部の表面の一部又は全部が前記一面に当接して支持されることと相まって、基板本体に荷重がかかった場合に、応力は、回路基板に略均一に生じる。   In the present invention, the circuit board configured to support the entire surface of the substrate body with the resin mold portion is faced to one surface of the battery, the surface of the resin mold portion is opposed, and the connection terminal is connected to a connection component such as a battery lead. Distribute in the state. Therefore, when a part of or all of the surface of the resin mold portion is supported by being in contact with the one surface and a load is applied to the substrate body, the stress is generated substantially uniformly on the circuit board.

第6発明に係る電池パックは、第5発明において、前記回路基板の電子部品は、前記電池の過充電及び過放電を防止するための回路を構成することを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the battery pack according to the fifth aspect, wherein the electronic components on the circuit board constitute a circuit for preventing overcharge and overdischarge of the battery.

本発明においては、電気保護回路を実装した回路基板の基板本体の全面を樹脂モールド部により支持することができる。   In the present invention, the entire surface of the substrate body of the circuit board on which the electrical protection circuit is mounted can be supported by the resin mold portion.

第1発明によれば、回路基板の基板本体に、該基板本体からの基板厚み方向の突出長が他の電子部品の突出長より長い接続端子を備え、樹脂モールド部を、接続端子の表面が露出する状態で設けてあるので、回路基板を電池等の機器の一面に、樹脂モールド部の表面を対向させ、接続端子を前記機器のリード等の接続部品と接続した状態で配することができ、基板本体の全面を樹脂モールド部で支持することができる。
従って、接続端子、及び樹脂モールド部の接続端子を覆う部分が前記接続部品を介し前記一面に当接して支持されることと相まって、機器の組み立て時、及び使用時に、基板本体に荷重がかかった場合に、応力は、一部に集中することがなく、回路基板に略均一に生じる。よって、基板本体、又は樹脂モールド部に亀裂又は割れが生じるのが抑制される。
さらに、前記接続部品は、樹脂モールド部の表面で回路基板と接続され、基板本体の表面で接続されるものではないので、回路基板を配した機器を収納するケース又は外装枠を、接続部品の厚みに対応する分、外側に突出させる必要がなく、機器の小型化が図られる。
According to the first invention, the board body of the circuit board is provided with a connection terminal having a protruding length in the board thickness direction from the board body that is longer than the protruding length of other electronic components, and the surface of the connecting terminal is provided on the surface of the connecting terminal. Since it is provided in an exposed state, the circuit board can be placed on one side of the device such as a battery, the surface of the resin mold part is opposed, and the connection terminal is connected to the connection component such as the lead of the device. The entire surface of the substrate body can be supported by the resin mold part.
Accordingly, a load is applied to the substrate body during assembly and use of the device, coupled with the connection terminal and the portion covering the connection terminal of the resin mold part being in contact with and supported by the one surface via the connection component. In some cases, the stress does not concentrate on a part of the circuit board and occurs substantially uniformly on the circuit board. Therefore, it is suppressed that a crack or a crack arises in a substrate main part or a resin mold part.
Further, since the connection component is connected to the circuit board on the surface of the resin mold portion and not connected to the surface of the substrate body, a case or an exterior frame for housing the device on which the circuit board is arranged is connected to the connection component. Since it corresponds to the thickness, it is not necessary to protrude outward, and the device can be downsized.

第2発明によれば、樹脂モールド部の接続端子を覆う部分の、基板本体からの突出長は、樹脂モールド部の他の電子部品を覆う部分の突出長より短くなるように構成されているので、回路基板を電池等の機器の一面に、樹脂モールド部の表面を対向させ、接続端子を前記機器のリード等の接続部品と接続した状態で配する場合に、凹んでいる部分に前記接続部品を収容することができ、機器の小型化が図られる。
従って、樹脂モールド部の接続端子を覆う部分とともに、樹脂モールド部の他の電子部品を覆う部分も前記一面に当接させることができる。よって、回路基板が前記一面に良好に支持されるので、機器の組み立て時、及び使用時に荷重がかかった場合に、回路基板の基板本体、又は樹脂モールド部に亀裂又は割れが生じるのがさらに良好に抑制される。
According to the second invention, the protruding length from the substrate body of the portion covering the connection terminal of the resin mold portion is configured to be shorter than the protruding length of the portion covering the other electronic components of the resin mold portion. When the circuit board is placed on one surface of a device such as a battery, the surface of the resin mold portion is opposed, and the connection terminal is arranged in a state of being connected to a connection component such as a lead of the device, the connection component is in a recessed portion. Can be accommodated, and the size of the device can be reduced.
Accordingly, the portion covering the connection terminal of the resin mold portion and the portion covering the other electronic component of the resin mold portion can be brought into contact with the one surface. Therefore, since the circuit board is favorably supported on the one surface, it is even better that the circuit board body or the resin mold part is cracked or cracked when a load is applied during assembly and use of the device. To be suppressed.

第3発明によれば、接続端子の表面が露出する状態で、樹脂モールド部を形成するので、樹脂モールド部と接続端子とが同一の厚みを有する回路基板を得ることができる。
従って、トランスファーモールドのような高価な金型を用いなくても、直方体形状の回路基板を作製することができる。
According to the third aspect of the invention, since the resin mold part is formed with the surface of the connection terminal exposed, a circuit board having the same thickness as the resin mold part and the connection terminal can be obtained.
Therefore, a rectangular parallelepiped circuit board can be produced without using an expensive mold such as a transfer mold.

第4発明によれば、接続端子の表面、及び樹脂モールド部の接続端子の外周側部分をさらに削る工程を有し、樹脂モールド部の接続端子を覆う部分が、他の電子部品を覆う部分より凹んでいる回路基板が得られる。
従って、樹脂モールド部に所望の段差を有する回路基板を作製することができる。
According to the 4th invention, it has the process of further shaving the surface of a connection terminal, and the perimeter side part of the connection terminal of a resin mold part, and the part which covers the connection terminal of a resin mold part is the part which covers other electronic parts. A recessed circuit board is obtained.
Therefore, a circuit board having a desired step in the resin mold part can be produced.

第5発明によれば、基板本体の全面を樹脂モールド部で支持するように構成された回路基板を電池の一面に、樹脂モールド部の表面を対向させ、接続端子を電池のリード等の接続部品と接続した状態で配するので、樹脂モールド部の表面の一部又は全部が前記一面に当接して支持されることと相まって、電池パックの組み立て時、及び使用時に基板本体に荷重がかかった場合に、応力が回路基板に略均一に生じる。従って、回路基板の基板本体、又は樹脂モールド部に亀裂又は割れが生じるのが良好に抑制されている。
そして、前記接続部品は、樹脂モールド部の表面で回路基板と接続され、基板本体の表面で接続されるものではないので、電池を収納するケース又は外装枠を、接続部品の厚みに対応する分、外側に突出させる必要がなく、電池パックの小型化を図ることができる。
According to the fifth invention, the circuit board configured to support the entire surface of the substrate body with the resin mold portion is faced to one surface of the battery, the surface of the resin mold portion is opposed, and the connection terminal is a connection component such as a battery lead. When a load is applied to the board body when assembling and using the battery pack, coupled with the fact that part or all of the surface of the resin mold part is in contact with and supported by the one surface. In addition, the stress is generated substantially uniformly on the circuit board. Therefore, the occurrence of cracks or cracks in the substrate body of the circuit board or the resin mold part is well suppressed.
The connecting component is connected to the circuit board on the surface of the resin mold portion and not connected to the surface of the substrate body. Therefore, the case or the exterior frame for storing the battery is divided into parts corresponding to the thickness of the connecting component. Therefore, it is not necessary to protrude outward, and the battery pack can be downsized.

第6発明によれば、回路基板の電子部品が、電池の過充電及び過放電を防止するための回路を構成するので、電気保護回路を実装した回路基板の基板本体の全面を樹脂モールド部により支持することができる。
従って、基板本体又は樹脂モールド部の亀裂及び割れの発生を抑制して、電池パックが装着される電気機器を良好に保護することができる。
According to the sixth invention, the electronic components on the circuit board constitute a circuit for preventing overcharge and overdischarge of the battery, so that the entire surface of the board body of the circuit board on which the electrical protection circuit is mounted is formed by the resin mold part. Can be supported.
Therefore, it is possible to satisfactorily protect the electric device to which the battery pack is mounted by suppressing the occurrence of cracks and cracks in the substrate body or the resin mold part.

以下、本発明をその実施の形態を示す図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。
実施の形態1.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る電池パック1を示す斜視図、図2は、電池パック1を示す略横断面図、図3は、保護回路基板5を示す拡大断面図である。
この電池パック1は、携帯電話機等の携帯電子機器の電源として用いられる。
電池パック1は、リチウムイオン二次電池であり、後述する保護回路基板5が長辺側側面に配された電池2を、例えばPC(ポリカーボネート)製、ABS(アクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン)製等のケース3に収納し、ケース3の開口を例えばPC製、ABS製等の蓋部4で閉塞することで構成される。
ケース3の側壁部3aには、電池2の外部へ電力を取り出し、逆に充電のために外部から電力を取り込むための正負極、及び温度端子である出力端子(図示せず)を露出させるための窓部3b,3b,3bが設けられている。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings illustrating embodiments thereof.
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is a perspective view showing a battery pack 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the battery pack 1, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a protection circuit board 5. .
The battery pack 1 is used as a power source for portable electronic devices such as a cellular phone.
The battery pack 1 is a lithium ion secondary battery, and a battery 2 in which a protective circuit board 5 to be described later is arranged on the long side surface is replaced with a case 3 made of, for example, PC (polycarbonate) or ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene). The case 3 is configured by closing the opening of the case 3 with a lid 4 made of, for example, PC or ABS.
In the side wall portion 3a of the case 3, in order to expose power to the outside of the battery 2, and conversely, positive and negative electrodes for taking in power from the outside for charging, and an output terminal (not shown) as a temperature terminal are exposed. Window portions 3b, 3b, 3b are provided.

電池2は、銅集電体に負極合剤を塗布してなる負極板、及びアルミニウム集電体に正極合剤を塗布してなる正極板がセパレータを介して巻回された扁平巻状の電極群(図示せず)と、非水電解液(図示せず)とをアルミニウム製の電池ケース2aに収容してなる。   The battery 2 is a flat wound electrode in which a negative electrode plate obtained by applying a negative electrode mixture to a copper current collector and a positive electrode plate obtained by applying a positive electrode mixture to an aluminum current collector are wound through a separator. A group (not shown) and a non-aqueous electrolyte (not shown) are accommodated in an aluminum battery case 2a.

電池ケース2aの短辺側側面には、負極端子2bが、該負極端子2bの表面を除き、合成樹脂からなる絶縁部材(図示せず)に包囲された状態で貫通するように設けられている。
電池2においては、負極端子2bが設けられている部分を除く電池ケース2aの全体が正極(端子)とされている。
On the short side surface of the battery case 2a, a negative electrode terminal 2b is provided so as to penetrate in a state surrounded by an insulating member (not shown) made of a synthetic resin except for the surface of the negative electrode terminal 2b. .
In the battery 2, the entire battery case 2 a excluding a portion where the negative electrode terminal 2 b is provided is a positive electrode (terminal).

保護回路基板5の例えばガラス−エポキシ材からなる基板本体5aの裏面の両端部には、マイナス側の接続端子5b、及びプラス側の接続端子5cが実装されており、基板本体5aの中央部にはIC5dが実装され、IC5dは、基板本体5aに形成された配線(図示せず)にワイヤボンディングにより接続されている。そして、接続端子5bとIC5dとの間にはコンデンサ5eが、接続端子5cとIC5dとの間には抵抗5fがそれぞれ実装されている。図2及び図3において、他の電子部品は省略してある。   A negative-side connection terminal 5b and a positive-side connection terminal 5c are mounted on both ends of the back surface of the substrate body 5a made of, for example, glass-epoxy material of the protective circuit board 5, and are arranged at the center of the substrate body 5a. IC 5d is mounted, and the IC 5d is connected to wiring (not shown) formed on the substrate body 5a by wire bonding. A capacitor 5e is mounted between the connection terminal 5b and the IC 5d, and a resistor 5f is mounted between the connection terminal 5c and the IC 5d. 2 and 3, other electronic components are omitted.

保護回路基板5において、接続端子5b,5cの基板本体5aからの基板厚み方向の突出長は、IC5d、コンデンサ5e、抵抗5f等の他の電子部品の突出長より長い。
そして、基板本体5aには、接続端子5b,5cの表面が露出する状態で、各電子部品をエポキシ樹脂等の絶縁性の合成樹脂で覆うことで、樹脂モールド部5gが設けられている。
In the protection circuit board 5, the protruding lengths of the connection terminals 5b and 5c from the board body 5a in the board thickness direction are longer than the protruding lengths of other electronic components such as the IC 5d, the capacitor 5e, and the resistor 5f.
The substrate body 5a is provided with a resin mold portion 5g by covering each electronic component with an insulating synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin with the surfaces of the connection terminals 5b and 5c exposed.

前記保護回路基板5は、樹脂モールド部5gの表面(露出面)が前記電池2の長辺側側面に対向する状態で、該長辺側側面に配されている。
そして、接続端子5bはリード6により電池2の負極端子2bと接続され、接続端子5cは、リード7により電池2の他方の短辺側側面(正極)と接続されている。
リード6は、絶縁テープ9を介し前記長辺側側面に配されており、接続端子5bはリード6及び絶縁テープ9を介し、該長辺側側面に当接している。接続端子5cは、リード7を介し該長辺側側面に当接している。樹脂モールド部5gの中央側部分は、絶縁テープ9を介し該長辺側側面に当接している。
The protective circuit board 5 is disposed on the long side surface in a state where the surface (exposed surface) of the resin mold portion 5 g faces the long side surface of the battery 2.
The connection terminal 5 b is connected to the negative electrode terminal 2 b of the battery 2 by the lead 6, and the connection terminal 5 c is connected to the other short side surface (positive electrode) of the battery 2 by the lead 7.
The lead 6 is disposed on the long side surface via the insulating tape 9, and the connection terminal 5 b is in contact with the long side surface via the lead 6 and the insulating tape 9. The connection terminal 5 c is in contact with the long side surface via the lead 7. The central side portion of the resin mold portion 5g is in contact with the long side surface via the insulating tape 9.

以下に、保護回路基板5の製造方法について説明する。
図4は、保護回路基板5の製造方法を示す断面図である。保護回路基板5は、基板本体5aに複数の保護回路基板5,5,…が得られるように回路を形成しておき、これを封止樹脂で封止して樹脂モールド部5gを形成した後に、個片化して保護回路基板5,5,…とするチップ・オン・ボード(COB)技術により得られる。図4においては、2個の保護回路基板5を作製する場合を示してある。
Below, the manufacturing method of the protection circuit board 5 is demonstrated.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a method for manufacturing the protection circuit board 5. The protective circuit board 5 is formed with a circuit so that a plurality of protective circuit boards 5, 5,... Are obtained on the board body 5a, and sealed with a sealing resin to form the resin mold portion 5g. These are obtained by chip-on-board (COB) technology by dividing them into protective circuit boards 5, 5,. FIG. 4 shows a case where two protection circuit boards 5 are produced.

まず、基板本体5aに、接続端子5b,5c、IC5d、コンデンサ5e、抵抗5f,…を実装する(図4(a))。接続端子5b,5cの高さは、他の電子部品の高さより高くしてある。
次に、基板本体5a上に、後述する樹脂モールド部5hの大きさに対応する開口部を有したマスク(図示せず)を配し、この開口部の内部にスキージを用いてエポキシ樹脂等の封止樹脂を装填し、その後に加熱処理することにより封止樹脂を硬化させ、樹脂モールド部5hを形成する(図4(b))。このとき、接続端子5b,5cを含み、全ての電子部品が樹脂モールド部5hにより覆われている。
First, the connection terminals 5b, 5c, IC 5d, capacitor 5e, resistors 5f,... Are mounted on the substrate body 5a (FIG. 4A). The heights of the connection terminals 5b and 5c are higher than those of other electronic components.
Next, a mask (not shown) having an opening corresponding to the size of a resin mold portion 5h described later is arranged on the substrate body 5a, and an epoxy resin or the like is used inside the opening using a squeegee. The sealing resin is loaded, and then the heat treatment is performed to cure the sealing resin, thereby forming the resin mold portion 5h (FIG. 4B). At this time, all the electronic components including the connection terminals 5b and 5c are covered with the resin mold portion 5h.

そして、ブレード、又は円盤状の研磨具等を用いて、樹脂モールド部5hの表面を、接続端子5b,5cの表面が露出するまで研磨して、樹脂モールド部5gを形成する(図4(c))。
最後に、ブレード等を用い、切断して(図4(d))、個片化された保護回路基板5,5,…を得る(図4(e))。
Then, the surface of the resin mold portion 5h is polished by using a blade or a disk-shaped polishing tool or the like until the surfaces of the connection terminals 5b and 5c are exposed to form the resin mold portion 5g (FIG. 4C). )).
Finally, it is cut using a blade or the like (FIG. 4 (d)) to obtain individual protection circuit boards 5, 5,... (FIG. 4 (e)).

以上のようにして得られた保護回路基板5は、基板本体5aの全面を樹脂モールド部5gで支持するように構成されている。そして、電池2の長辺側側面に、樹脂モールド部5gの表面を対向させ、接続端子5b,5cをリード6,7と接続した状態で配するので、接続端子5b,5c、及び樹脂モールド部5gの接続端子5b,5cを覆う部分がリード6,7を介し前記長辺側側面に当接し、保護回路基板5が該長辺側側面に支持される。
従って、電池パック1の組み立て時、及び使用時に、基板本体5aに垂直な方向に荷重がかかった場合に、応力は保護回路基板5に略均一に生じ、応力が基板本体5a、又は樹脂モールド部5gの一部に集中することがなく、亀裂又は割れが生じるのが抑制されている。よって、電池パック1を備える携帯電子機器が良好に保護される。
さらに、リード6,7は、樹脂モールド部5gの表面で接続端子5b,5cと接続され、基板本体5aの表面で接続されるものではないので、電池2を収納するケース3の側壁部3aを、リード6及び絶縁テープ9の厚みに対応する分、リード7の厚みに対応する分、外側に突出させる必要がなく、電池パック1の小型化が図られる。
The protection circuit board 5 obtained as described above is configured so that the entire surface of the board body 5a is supported by the resin mold portion 5g. And since the surface of the resin mold portion 5g is opposed to the long side surface of the battery 2 and the connection terminals 5b and 5c are connected to the leads 6 and 7, the connection terminals 5b and 5c and the resin mold portion are arranged. A portion covering the 5 g connection terminals 5 b and 5 c comes into contact with the long side surface via the leads 6 and 7, and the protection circuit board 5 is supported on the long side surface.
Therefore, when the battery pack 1 is assembled and used, when a load is applied in a direction perpendicular to the substrate body 5a, the stress is generated substantially uniformly on the protective circuit board 5, and the stress is applied to the substrate body 5a or the resin mold portion. It does not concentrate on a part of 5g, and it is suppressed that a crack or a crack arises. Therefore, the portable electronic device including the battery pack 1 is well protected.
Furthermore, since the leads 6 and 7 are connected to the connection terminals 5b and 5c on the surface of the resin mold portion 5g and are not connected to the surface of the substrate body 5a, the side wall portion 3a of the case 3 that houses the battery 2 is provided. The battery pack 1 can be reduced in size because it does not need to protrude outwardly by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the lead 6 and the insulating tape 9 and an amount corresponding to the thickness of the lead 7.

実施の形態2.
図5は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る電池パック11を示す略横断面図、図6は、保護回路基板8を示す拡大断面図である。図中、図2及び図3と同一部分は同一符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the battery pack 11 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the protection circuit board 8. In the figure, the same parts as those in FIG. 2 and FIG.

電池パック11の電池ケース2aの長辺側側面には、保護回路基板8が配されている。
保護回路基板8の例えばガラス−エポキシ材からなる基板本体8aの一面の両端部には、マイナス側の接続端子8b、及びプラス側の接続端子8cが実装されており、基板本体8aの中央部にはIC8dが実装され、IC8dは、基板本体8aに形成された配線(図示せず)にワイヤボンディングにより接続されている。そして、接続端子8bとIC8dとの間にはコンデンサ8eが、接続端子8cとIC8dとの間には抵抗8fがそれぞれ実装されている。図5及び図6において、他の電子部品は省略してある。
A protective circuit board 8 is disposed on the side surface of the battery pack 11 on the long side of the battery case 2a.
A negative-side connection terminal 8b and a positive-side connection terminal 8c are mounted on both ends of one surface of the substrate body 8a made of, for example, glass-epoxy material of the protective circuit board 8, and are formed at the center of the substrate body 8a. IC 8d is mounted, and IC 8d is connected to wiring (not shown) formed on the substrate body 8a by wire bonding. A capacitor 8e is mounted between the connection terminal 8b and the IC 8d, and a resistor 8f is mounted between the connection terminal 8c and the IC 8d. 5 and 6, other electronic components are omitted.

そして、基板本体8aには、接続端子8b,8cの表面が露出する状態で、各電子部品をエポキシ樹脂等の絶縁性の合成樹脂で覆うことで、樹脂モールド部8gが設けられている。樹脂モールド部8gの、接続端子8b,8cの外周側部分を覆う部分は、他の電子部品を覆う部分より突出長が短い凹部8j,8kとされている。   The substrate body 8a is provided with a resin mold portion 8g by covering each electronic component with an insulating synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin with the surfaces of the connection terminals 8b and 8c exposed. The portions of the resin mold portion 8g that cover the outer peripheral side portions of the connection terminals 8b and 8c are recessed portions 8j and 8k that have a shorter protruding length than the portions that cover other electronic components.

前記保護回路基板8は、樹脂モールド部8gの表面が前記電池2の長辺側側面に対向する状態で配されている。
そして、接続端子8bはリード6により電池2の負極端子2bと接続され、接続端子8cは、リード7により電池2の他方の短辺側側面(正極)と接続されている。
The protective circuit board 8 is disposed in a state where the surface of the resin mold portion 8 g faces the long side surface of the battery 2.
The connection terminal 8 b is connected to the negative electrode terminal 2 b of the battery 2 by the lead 6, and the connection terminal 8 c is connected to the other short side surface (positive electrode) of the battery 2 by the lead 7.

リード6は、絶縁テープ9を介し前記長辺側側面に配されており、接続端子8bは、リード6及び絶縁テープ9が前記凹部8jに収容された状態で、リード6及び絶縁テープ9を介して、前記長辺側側面に当接している。
接続端子8cは、リード7が前記凹部8kに収容された状態で、リード7を介して前記長辺側側面に当接している。
そして、樹脂モールド部8gの凹部8j,8k以外の部分は、リード6及び絶縁テープ9の厚みに対応する分、リード7の厚みに対応する分、接続端子8b,8cの表面より突出しているので、電池2の長辺側側面に当接している。
The lead 6 is arranged on the side surface of the long side through the insulating tape 9, and the connection terminal 8b is connected to the lead 6 and the insulating tape 9 with the lead 6 and the insulating tape 9 being accommodated in the recess 8j. In contact with the long side surface.
The connection terminal 8c is in contact with the long side surface via the lead 7 in a state where the lead 7 is accommodated in the recess 8k.
Since the portions other than the recesses 8j and 8k of the resin mold portion 8g protrude from the surfaces of the connection terminals 8b and 8c by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the lead 6 and the insulating tape 9 and an amount corresponding to the thickness of the lead 7. The battery 2 is in contact with the long side surface.

以下に、保護回路基板8の製造方法について説明する。
図7は、保護回路基板8の製造方法を示す断面図である。
まず、基板本体8aに、接続端子8b,8c、IC8d、コンデンサ8e、抵抗8f,…を実装する(図7(a))。
次に、基板本体8a上に、後述する樹脂モールド部8hの大きさに対応する開口部を有したマスク(図示せず)を配し、この開口部の内部にスキージを用いてエポキシ樹脂等の封止樹脂を装填し、その後に加熱処理することにより封止樹脂を硬化させ、樹脂モールド部8hを形成する(図7(b))。このとき、接続端子8b,8cを含み、全ての電子部品が樹脂モールド部8hにより覆われている。
Below, the manufacturing method of the protection circuit board 8 is demonstrated.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a method for manufacturing the protection circuit board 8.
First, the connection terminals 8b and 8c, the IC 8d, the capacitor 8e, the resistors 8f,... Are mounted on the substrate body 8a (FIG. 7A).
Next, a mask (not shown) having an opening corresponding to the size of a resin mold portion 8h described later is disposed on the substrate body 8a, and an epoxy resin or the like is used inside the opening using a squeegee. The sealing resin is loaded, and then the heat treatment is performed to cure the sealing resin, thereby forming the resin mold portion 8h (FIG. 7B). At this time, all the electronic components including the connection terminals 8b and 8c are covered with the resin mold portion 8h.

そして、ブレード、又は円盤状の研磨具等を用いて、樹脂モールド部8hの表面を、接続端子8b,8cの表面が露出するまで研磨して、樹脂モールド部8iを形成する(図7(c))。
さらに、ブレード10,10,…を用いて、接続端子8c,8c…の表面、及び樹脂モールド部8iの接続端子8cの外周側部分を、リード7の厚みに対応する分、削って凹部8kを設ける。そして、ブレード10,10,…を用いて、接続端子8b,8b…の表面、及び樹脂モールド部8iの接続端子8bの外周側部分を、リード6及び絶縁テープ9の厚みに対応する分、削って凹部8jを設ける(図7(e))。以上のようにして、凹部8j,8kが設けられた樹脂モールド部8gが得られる。
Then, the surface of the resin mold portion 8h is polished by using a blade or a disk-shaped polishing tool or the like until the surfaces of the connection terminals 8b and 8c are exposed to form the resin mold portion 8i (FIG. 7C). )).
Further, using the blades 10, 10,..., The surface of the connection terminals 8 c, 8 c... And the outer peripheral side portion of the connection terminal 8 c of the resin mold portion 8 i are shaved by the amount corresponding to the thickness of the lead 7 to form the recesses 8 k. Provide. Then, using the blades 10, 10,..., The surface of the connection terminals 8 b, 8 b, and the outer peripheral side portion of the connection terminal 8 b of the resin mold portion 8 i are shaved by the amount corresponding to the thickness of the lead 6 and the insulating tape 9. The recess 8j is provided (FIG. 7E). As described above, the resin mold portion 8g provided with the recesses 8j and 8k is obtained.

最後に、ブレード等を用い、切断して(図7(f))、個片化された保護回路基板8,8,…を得る(図7(g))。
なお、図7(c)の研磨処理により、表面高さが±0.075mm程度である樹脂モールド部8iが得られるが、この研磨処理を省略し、接続端子8b,8cの表面が露出するように、直接、凹部8j,8kを形成することにしてもよい。但し、前記研磨処理を行う方が、樹脂モールド部8gの表面の平坦度が大きくなり、保護回路基板8をより良好に電池2の長辺側側面に当接させることができるので、好ましい。
Finally, it is cut using a blade or the like (FIG. 7 (f)) to obtain individual protection circuit boards 8, 8,... (FIG. 7 (g)).
7C, the resin mold portion 8i having a surface height of about ± 0.075 mm is obtained. However, this polishing process is omitted, and the surfaces of the connection terminals 8b and 8c are exposed. Alternatively, the recesses 8j and 8k may be directly formed. However, it is preferable to perform the polishing treatment because the flatness of the surface of the resin mold portion 8g increases and the protective circuit board 8 can be brought into contact with the side surface of the long side of the battery 2 better.

以上のようにして得られた保護回路基板8を、電池2の長辺側側面に、樹脂モールド部8gの表面を対向させ、凹部8j,8kにリード6及び絶縁テープ9,リード7を収納した状態で配するので、接続端子8b,8cをリード6及び絶縁テープ9,リード7を介し電池2の長辺側側面に当接させるとともに、樹脂モールド部8gの他の電子部品を覆う部分も電池2の長辺側側面に当接させることができる。
従って、保護回路基板8が前記長辺側側面にさらに良好に支持されるので、電池パック11の組み立て時、及び使用時に、基板本体8aに垂直な方向に荷重がかかった場合に、応力は保護回路基板8に略均一に生じ、保護回路基板8の基板本体8a、又は樹脂モールド部8gに亀裂又は割れが生じるのがより良好に抑制されている。よって、電池パック11が配される携帯電子機器が良好に保護される。
さらに、リード6,7は、樹脂モールド部8gの表面で接続端子8b,8cと接続され、基板本体8aの表面で接続されるものではないので、電池2を収納するケースを、リード6及び絶縁テープ9の厚みに対応する分、及びリード7の厚みに対応する分、外側に突出させる必要がなく、電池パック11の小型化が図られる。
The protective circuit board 8 obtained as described above has the resin mold portion 8g opposed to the long side surface of the battery 2, and the lead 6, the insulating tape 9, and the lead 7 are accommodated in the recesses 8j and 8k. Since the connection terminals 8b, 8c are brought into contact with the long side surface of the battery 2 via the lead 6, the insulating tape 9, and the lead 7, the portion covering the other electronic components of the resin mold portion 8g is also provided in the battery. 2 can be brought into contact with the side surface of the long side.
Accordingly, since the protection circuit board 8 is supported more favorably on the long side surface, the stress is protected when a load is applied in a direction perpendicular to the board body 8a when the battery pack 11 is assembled and used. The occurrence of cracks or cracks in the circuit board 8 substantially uniformly and in the substrate main body 8a of the protection circuit board 8 or the resin mold portion 8g is more effectively suppressed. Therefore, the portable electronic device in which the battery pack 11 is arranged is well protected.
Furthermore, since the leads 6 and 7 are connected to the connection terminals 8b and 8c on the surface of the resin mold portion 8g and not on the surface of the substrate body 8a, the case for housing the battery 2 is connected to the lead 6 and the insulation. The battery pack 11 can be reduced in size because there is no need to protrude outwardly by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the tape 9 and an amount corresponding to the thickness of the lead 7.

なお、前記実施の形態1及び2においては、樹脂モールド部5g,8gがエポキシ樹脂により形成される場合につき説明しているがこれに限定されるものではなく、樹脂モールド部は、耐衝撃性が良好であるポリアミド樹脂、アクリル樹脂等により形成することにしてもよい。
また、電池2がリチウムイオン二次電池である場合につき説明しているがこれに限定されず、ニッケル・水素二次電池、ニッケル・カドミウム二次電池等の他の二次電池であってもよい。
そして、前記実施の形態1及び2においては、保護回路基板5,8を配した電池2をケース3に収納する場合につき説明しているがこれに限定されるものではなく、素電池2の側面を例えば合成樹脂製の外装枠で覆うことにしてもよい。
In the first and second embodiments, the case where the resin mold parts 5g and 8g are formed of an epoxy resin has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the resin mold part has an impact resistance. You may decide to form with the polyamide resin, acrylic resin, etc. which are favorable.
Moreover, although the case where the battery 2 is a lithium ion secondary battery has been described, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be another secondary battery such as a nickel / hydrogen secondary battery or a nickel / cadmium secondary battery. .
In the first and second embodiments, the case where the battery 2 provided with the protection circuit boards 5 and 8 is housed in the case 3 is described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. May be covered with, for example, a synthetic resin exterior frame.

また、本発明の電池パック1,11が適用される電気機器は、携帯電子機器に限定されるものではない。
さらに、前記実施の形態1及び2においては、回路基板として、保護回路基板5,8を適用した場合につき説明しているがこれに限定されるものではない。また、回路基板が配される機器も電池に限定されない。
Moreover, the electric device to which the battery packs 1 and 11 of the present invention are applied is not limited to the portable electronic device.
Further, in the first and second embodiments, the case where the protective circuit boards 5 and 8 are applied as the circuit board has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. Also, the device on which the circuit board is arranged is not limited to a battery.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る電池パックを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the battery pack which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る電池パックを示す略横断面図である。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a battery pack according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る保護回路基板を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view showing the protection circuit board concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る保護回路基板の製造方法を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the manufacturing method of the protection circuit board which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る電池パックを示す略横断面図である。It is a general | schematic cross-sectional view which shows the battery pack which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る保護回路基板を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the protection circuit board concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る保護回路基板の製造方法を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the manufacturing method of the protection circuit board which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 従来の電池パックのコアパックを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the core pack of the conventional battery pack. 従来の他の電池パックのコアパックを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the core pack of the other conventional battery pack. 従来の他の電池パックを示す略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view showing another conventional battery pack.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、11 電池パック
2 電池
2a 電池ケース
2b 負極端子
3 ケース
3a 側壁部
3b 窓部
4 蓋部
5、8 保護回路基板
5a、8a 基板本体
5b、5c、8b、8c 接続端子
5d、8d IC
5e、8e コンデンサ
5f、8f 抵抗
5g、5h、8g、8h、8i 樹脂モールド部
8j、8k 凹部
6、7 リード
9 絶縁テープ
10 ブレード
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,11 Battery pack 2 Battery 2a Battery case 2b Negative electrode terminal 3 Case 3a Side wall part 3b Window part 4 Lid part 5, 8 Protection circuit board 5a, 8a Substrate body 5b, 5c, 8b, 8c Connection terminal 5d, 8d IC
5e, 8e Capacitors 5f, 8f Resistors 5g, 5h, 8g, 8h, 8i Resin mold part 8j, 8k Recess 6, 7 Lead 9 Insulating tape 10 Blade

Claims (6)

基板本体と、該基板本体に実装された電子部品と、合成樹脂からなり、前記基板本体及び電子部品を覆う樹脂モールド部とを備える回路基板において、
前記基板本体に、該基板本体からの基板厚み方向の突出長が他の電子部品の突出長より長い接続端子を備え、
前記樹脂モールド部は、前記接続端子の表面が露出するように設けられていることを特徴とする回路基板。
In a circuit board comprising a substrate body, an electronic component mounted on the substrate body, and a resin mold portion made of synthetic resin and covering the substrate body and the electronic component,
The board body includes a connection terminal having a protruding length in the board thickness direction from the board body longer than the protruding length of other electronic components,
The circuit board, wherein the resin mold portion is provided so that a surface of the connection terminal is exposed.
基板本体と、該基板本体に実装された電子部品と、合成樹脂からなり、前記基板本体及び電子部品を覆う樹脂モールド部とを備える回路基板において、
前記基板本体に、接続端子を備え、
前記樹脂モールド部は、前記接続端子の表面が露出するように設けられており、
前記樹脂モールド部の前記接続端子を覆う部分の、前記基板本体からの基板厚み方向の突出長は、前記樹脂モールド部の他の電子部品を覆う部分の突出長より短いことを特徴とする回路基板。
In a circuit board comprising a substrate body, an electronic component mounted on the substrate body, and a resin mold portion made of synthetic resin and covering the substrate body and the electronic component,
The board body includes a connection terminal,
The resin mold part is provided so that the surface of the connection terminal is exposed,
A circuit board characterized in that a protrusion length of the resin mold portion covering the connection terminal in the substrate thickness direction from the substrate body is shorter than a protrusion length of a portion covering the other electronic component of the resin mold portion. .
基板に電子部品を実装する工程を有する回路基板の製造方法において、
前記工程は、前記基板からの基板厚み方向の突出長が他の電子部品の突出長より長い接続端子を実装する工程であり、
電子部品を合成樹脂で覆い、樹脂モールド部を形成する工程と、
前記接続端子の表面が露出するように、前記樹脂モールド部の表面を研磨する工程と
を有することを特徴とする回路基板の製造方法。
In a circuit board manufacturing method including a step of mounting an electronic component on a board,
The step is a step of mounting a connection terminal in which the protruding length in the substrate thickness direction from the substrate is longer than the protruding length of other electronic components,
Covering the electronic component with synthetic resin and forming a resin mold part;
Polishing the surface of the resin mold portion so that the surface of the connection terminal is exposed.
前記接続端子の表面、及び前記樹脂モールド部の前記接続端子を包囲する部分の表面を略同一の厚み分、削る工程を有する請求項3に記載の回路基板の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a circuit board according to claim 3, further comprising a step of cutting the surface of the connection terminal and the surface of the portion of the resin mold portion surrounding the connection terminal by substantially the same thickness. 電池の一面に、前記接続端子の表面が対向する状態で、請求項1又は2に記載の回路基板を配してなることを特徴とする電池パック。   A battery pack comprising the circuit board according to claim 1 or 2 in a state where the surface of the connection terminal faces one surface of the battery. 前記回路基板の電子部品は、前記電池の過充電及び過放電を防止するための回路を構成する請求項5に記載の電池パック。   The battery pack according to claim 5, wherein the electronic components on the circuit board constitute a circuit for preventing overcharge and overdischarge of the battery.
JP2007266757A 2007-10-12 2007-10-12 Circuit board, manufacturing method thereof, and battery pack equipped with the circuit board Pending JP2009099593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009104822A (en) * 2007-10-22 2009-05-14 Nec Tokin Corp Battery pack and method of manufacturing the same
WO2015163082A1 (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-10-29 オムロン株式会社 Resin structure having electronic component embedded therein, and method for manufacturing said structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009104822A (en) * 2007-10-22 2009-05-14 Nec Tokin Corp Battery pack and method of manufacturing the same
WO2015163082A1 (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-10-29 オムロン株式会社 Resin structure having electronic component embedded therein, and method for manufacturing said structure
JP2015207703A (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-11-19 オムロン株式会社 Resin structure embedding electronic component and method of manufacturing the same
US9922932B2 (en) 2014-04-22 2018-03-20 Omron Corporation Resin structure having electronic component embedded therein, and method for manufacturing said structure
KR101843675B1 (en) * 2014-04-22 2018-03-29 오므론 가부시키가이샤 Resin structure having electronic component embedded therein, and method for manufacturing said structure

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