JP2009098316A - Power supply device and image forming apparatus - Google Patents

Power supply device and image forming apparatus Download PDF

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JP2009098316A
JP2009098316A JP2007268524A JP2007268524A JP2009098316A JP 2009098316 A JP2009098316 A JP 2009098316A JP 2007268524 A JP2007268524 A JP 2007268524A JP 2007268524 A JP2007268524 A JP 2007268524A JP 2009098316 A JP2009098316 A JP 2009098316A
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power supply
terminal
power
supported
frame
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Akito Yamauchi
昭人 山内
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Fujifilm Business Innovation Corp
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Fuji Xerox Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce inclination of power supply members that supply power while pressed against a power-supplied body. <P>SOLUTION: The power supply devices (1, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61) include: the power supply members (8, 28) having terminal members (9, 29, 33, 43, 63) movably supported in the direction of terminal movement relative to the power-supplied body (6), and a power supply biasing member (11) that applies force with which the terminal members (9, 29, 33, 43, 63) are constantly moved in the direction in which the terminal members (9, 29, 33, 43, 63) are brought into contact with the power-supplied body (6); and inclination preventing mechanisms (12, 27f, 32+33a+33d, 43a+43d, 53+56, 63c) that prevent the power supply members (3, 52) from tilting in the direction of terminal movement when power source substrates (3, 52) are attached to a frame (2) while the power supply biasing member (11) is compressed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、被給電体に給電する給電装置および、前記給電装置を備えた画像形成装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a power feeding device that feeds power to a power-supplied body and an image forming apparatus including the power feeding device.

従来の画像形成装置において、装置内部に配置された各部材に給電する給電装置に関して、下記の特許文献1,2に記載されている。   Patent Documents 1 and 2 listed below relate to a power feeding device that feeds power to each member disposed inside the image forming apparatus.

特許文献1(特開2003−195697号公報)には、高電圧給電用の基板(371)を画像形成装置本体に装着する際に、画像形成装置本体側のバネ接点(377)の伸縮により基板(371)の接点(370,380)が導通される画像形成装置において、バネの力により基板が撓んで導通が不完全になることを防止するために、画像形成装置本体に取り付け部材(387)を設け、基板(371)の接点(370,380)近傍に角穴(383)を設けて、取り付け部材(387)を角穴(383)に取り付けることによりバネ接点(377a〜377l)の近傍を固定する技術が記載されている。   In Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-195697), when a high voltage power supply substrate (371) is mounted on the image forming apparatus main body, the substrate is formed by expansion and contraction of a spring contact (377) on the image forming apparatus main body side. In the image forming apparatus in which the contacts (370, 380) of (371) are conducted, the attachment member (387) is attached to the image forming apparatus main body in order to prevent the substrate from being bent due to the force of the spring and incomplete conduction. And a square hole (383) is provided in the vicinity of the contact (370, 380) of the substrate (371), and the attachment member (387) is attached to the square hole (383) so that the vicinity of the spring contact (377a to 377l) is obtained. The fixing technique is described.

また、特許文献2(特開2005−49553号公報)には、高圧電源(51)から現像ローラ(11)、帯電ローラ(10)、一次転写ローラ(19)、二次転写ローラ(8a)等の被給電部材に給電するための導電板(60)において、導電板(60)と被給電部材とを導通する導電ピン(61)を導電性スプリング(69)で押し付けて確実に導通させると共に、導電板(60)と高圧電源(51)とを導通する導電性ピン(62)を導電性スプリング(70)で押し付けて確実に導通させる技術が記載されている。
また、特許文献2には、第1の導電性スプリング(69)に、一端が高圧電源(51)の接続端子(102)に固定されている絶縁被覆電線(64)の他端を接続することにより、前記高圧電源(51)と被給電部材とを導通させる技術が記載されている。
Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-49553) discloses a high-voltage power source (51) to a developing roller (11), a charging roller (10), a primary transfer roller (19), a secondary transfer roller (8a), and the like. In the conductive plate (60) for supplying power to the power-supplied member, the conductive pin (61) that conducts the conductive plate (60) and the power-supplied member is pressed by the conductive spring (69) to ensure conduction, A technique is described in which a conductive pin (62) that conducts a conductive plate (60) and a high-voltage power supply (51) is pressed by a conductive spring (70) to ensure conduction.
Further, in Patent Document 2, the other end of an insulated wire (64) having one end fixed to a connection terminal (102) of a high-voltage power supply (51) is connected to the first conductive spring (69). Describes a technique for electrically connecting the high-voltage power source (51) and the power-supplied member.

さらに、特許文献2には、第1の導電性スプリング(69)の端部に導電板(112)を接触させ、前記導電板(112)に一端が高圧電源(51)の接続端子(102)に固定されている絶縁被覆電線(64)の他端をネジ止めすることにより、前記高圧電線(51)と被給電部材とを導電させる技術が記載されている。
また、特許文献2には、導電性スプリング(69,70)に替えて、導電性ピン(61,62)とを板バネ状の導電性付勢板(132)により付勢して、前記高圧電源(51)と被給電部材とを導通させる技術が記載されている。
Further, in Patent Document 2, a conductive plate (112) is brought into contact with an end portion of a first conductive spring (69), and one end of the conductive plate (112) is connected to a connection terminal (102) of a high-voltage power source (51). A technique is described in which the high-voltage electric wire (51) and the power-supplied member are made conductive by screwing the other end of the insulation-coated electric wire (64) fixed to the wire.
Further, in Patent Document 2, instead of the conductive spring (69, 70), the conductive pin (61, 62) is urged by a plate spring-like conductive urging plate (132), and the high pressure is applied. A technique for electrically connecting a power source (51) and a power-supplied member is described.

特開2003−195697号公報(要約書、図1)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-195697 (Abstract, FIG. 1) 特開2005−49553号公報(「0234」、「0272」、「0277」〜「0278」、「0283」〜「0285」、「0293」〜「0297」、図7、図19、図20、図23)JP-A-2005-49553 (“0234”, “0272”, “0277” to “0278”, “0283” to “0285”, “0293” to “0297”, FIG. 7, FIG. 19, FIG. 20, FIG. 23)

本発明は、被給電体に押し当てられて給電を行う給電部材の組み立て時の傾斜を低減し、組み立て性を改善することを技術的課題とする。   This invention makes it a technical subject to reduce the inclination at the time of the assembly of the electric power feeding member which is pressed against a to-be-powered body, and supplies electric power, and to improve an assembly property.

前記技術的課題を解決するために、請求項1記載の発明の給電装置は、
電源基板と、 前記電源基板が支持される枠体と、
前記枠体に形成された端子保持部と、
前記端子保持部に支持され且つ前記電源基板に電気的に接続されて被給電体に給電する端子部材であって、前記被給電体に対して接触する端子移動方向に移動可能に支持される前記端子部材と、前記端子部材を前記被給電体に接触させる方向に常時移動させる力を作用させる給電用付勢部材と、を有する給電部材と、
前記給電用付勢部材が圧縮されながら前記電源基板が前記枠体に取付けられる際に、前記給電部材が前記端子移動方向に対して傾斜することを防止する傾斜防止機構と、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
In order to solve the technical problem, a power feeding device according to claim 1 is provided.
A power board, a frame on which the power board is supported,
A terminal holding portion formed on the frame;
A terminal member that is supported by the terminal holding unit and electrically connected to the power supply board and supplies power to the power-supplied body, and is supported so as to be movable in a terminal moving direction in contact with the power-supplied body. A power supply member comprising: a terminal member; and a power supply biasing member that applies a force to constantly move the terminal member in a direction in which the terminal member is in contact with the power-supplied body.
An inclination preventing mechanism for preventing the power supply member from being inclined with respect to the terminal moving direction when the power supply board is attached to the frame body while the power supply urging member is compressed;
It is provided with.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の給電装置において、
前記給電用付勢部材の前記電源基板側の端部を保持し且つ、前記端部保持部に前記端子移動方向に沿って移動可能に支持された付勢部材保持体により構成された前記傾斜防止機構、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の給電装置において、
内部に前記端子部材が収容された状態で支持される筒状に形成された前記端子保持部の少なくとも前記電源基板側端部の内周面に形成されて、前記給電用付勢部材の外周面に接触する突起部と、前記端子部材に前記突起部に対応した切り欠き部により構成された前記傾斜防止機構、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 2 is the power supply device according to claim 1,
The inclination prevention configured by an urging member holding body that holds an end portion of the power supply urging member on the power supply substrate side and is supported by the end portion holding portion so as to be movable along the terminal moving direction. mechanism,
It is provided with.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the power feeding device according to the first aspect,
An outer peripheral surface of the power supply urging member formed on at least the inner peripheral surface of the end portion on the power supply board side of the terminal holding portion formed in a cylindrical shape supported in a state where the terminal member is accommodated therein. The tilt prevention mechanism configured by a protrusion that contacts the protrusion and a notch corresponding to the protrusion on the terminal member,
It is provided with.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の給電装置において、
給電用付勢部材の外径に対応する内径を有する筒状壁により形成された前記端子保持部と、前記筒状壁に形成された切り欠き部と、前記筒状の端子保持部の内部に収容された状態で支持される前記端子部材に形成されて前記筒状壁の内面に案内される被案内部と、前記被案内部に形成され且つ前記切り欠き部に対応して形成された突起部と、からなる前記傾斜防止機構、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の給電装置において、
筒状に形成された前記端子保持部の内部に収容された状態で支持される前記端子部材に形成されて前記筒状壁の内面に案内される被案内部と、前記被案内部に庇状に形成され且つ内部に前記給電用付勢部材の被給電体側端部が収容された状態で支持される付勢部材収容部と、からなる前記傾斜防止機構、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the power feeding device according to the first aspect,
The terminal holding part formed by a cylindrical wall having an inner diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the power supply urging member, a notch part formed in the cylindrical wall, and an inside of the cylindrical terminal holding part A guided portion formed on the terminal member supported in the accommodated state and guided to the inner surface of the cylindrical wall, and a protrusion formed on the guided portion and corresponding to the notch An inclination prevention mechanism comprising:
It is provided with.
The invention according to claim 5 is the power feeding device according to claim 1,
A guided portion formed on the terminal member supported in a state of being accommodated in the terminal holding portion formed in a cylindrical shape and guided to the inner surface of the cylindrical wall, and a hook-like shape on the guided portion And an urging member accommodating portion that is supported in a state in which a power-supplied member-side end portion of the urging member for electric power feeding is accommodated therein,
It is provided with.

前記技術的課題を解決するために請求項6に記載の給電装置は、
電源基板と、
前記電源基板が支持される枠体と、
前記枠体に形成された端子保持部と、
前記端子保持部に支持され且つ前記電源基板に電気的に接続されて被給電体に給電する端子部材であって、前記被給電体に対して接触する端子移動方向に移動可能に支持される前記端子部材と、前記端子部材を前記被給電体に接触させる方向に常時移動させる力を作用させる給電用付勢部材と、を有する給電部材と、を備え、
前記給電用付勢部材は、線材を螺旋状に巻いたばねにより形成され、
前記電源基板は、治具凸部貫通孔を有し、
前記治具凸部貫通孔は、前記電源基板が前記枠体に取付けられる前の状態で前記給電用付勢部材の内径に挿入される凸部を有する治具の前記凸部が貫通すると共に、前記電源基板が前記枠体に取付けられた後に前記治具が取り外される、
ことを特徴とする給電装置。
In order to solve the technical problem, the power feeding device according to claim 6 is:
A power supply board;
A frame on which the power supply substrate is supported;
A terminal holding portion formed on the frame;
A terminal member that is supported by the terminal holding unit and electrically connected to the power supply board and supplies power to the power-supplied body, and is supported so as to be movable in a terminal moving direction in contact with the power-supplied body. A power supply member comprising: a terminal member; and a power supply biasing member that applies a force to constantly move the terminal member in a direction in which the terminal member is in contact with the power-supplied body.
The power supply urging member is formed by a spring in which a wire is spirally wound,
The power supply substrate has a jig convex through hole,
The jig convex portion through-hole penetrates the convex portion of the jig having a convex portion inserted into the inner diameter of the power supply biasing member in a state before the power supply board is attached to the frame body, The jig is removed after the power supply board is attached to the frame.
A power supply apparatus characterized by that.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の給電装置において、
前記端子部材に形成され且つ、線材を螺旋状に巻いたばねにより構成された前記給電用付勢部材を軸方向に貫通すると共に前記軸方向に変形可能な付勢部材貫通支持部、により構成された前記傾斜防止機構、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 7 is the power feeding device according to claim 1,
An urging member penetrating support portion formed in the terminal member and penetrating in the axial direction and deformable in the axial direction while passing through the urging member for power feeding constituted by a spring in which a wire is spirally wound. The tilt prevention mechanism,
It is provided with.

前記技術的課題を解決するために請求項8に記載の給電装置は、
電源基板と、
前記電源基板が支持される枠体と、
前記枠体に形成された給電部材保持部と、
前記給電部材保持部に支持され且つ前記電源基板に電気的に接続されて被給電体に給電する給電部材であって、前記被給電体に対して接触する伸縮可能な給電部材と、
前記給電部材が圧縮されながら前記電源基板が前記枠体に取付けられる際に、前記給電部材が伸縮方向に対して傾斜することを防止する傾斜防止機構と、
を備えたことを特徴とする給電装置。
In order to solve the technical problem, the power feeding device according to claim 8 is:
A power supply board;
A frame on which the power supply substrate is supported;
A power supply member holding portion formed on the frame;
A power supply member that is supported by the power supply member holding portion and is electrically connected to the power supply board and supplies power to the power-supplied body.
An inclination preventing mechanism for preventing the power supply member from being inclined with respect to the expansion / contraction direction when the power supply board is attached to the frame body while the power supply member is compressed;
A power supply apparatus comprising:

前記技術的課題を解決するために請求項9に記載の画像形成装置は、
像保持体と、
前記像保持体表面を帯電させる帯電電圧が印加される帯電器と、
前記像保持体表面に潜像を形成する潜像形成装置と、
前記像保持体表面の潜像を可視像に現像する現像電圧が印加される被給電体としての現像器と、
前記現像器に給電する請求項1ないし8のいずれかに記載の給電装置と、
前記可視像を媒体に転写する転写電圧が印加される転写器と、
前記媒体に転写された可視像を定着する定着装置と、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
In order to solve the technical problem, an image forming apparatus according to claim 9,
An image carrier,
A charger to which a charging voltage for charging the surface of the image carrier is applied;
A latent image forming apparatus for forming a latent image on the surface of the image carrier;
A developing device as a power supply to which a developing voltage for developing a latent image on the surface of the image holding body into a visible image is applied;
The power supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which supplies power to the developing device,
A transfer device to which a transfer voltage for transferring the visible image to a medium is applied;
A fixing device for fixing the visible image transferred to the medium;
It is provided with.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、本発明の構成を有しない場合と比較して、給電装置組み立て時の給電部材の傾斜を低減することができる。
請求項2に記載の発明によれば、電源基板側で給電装置組み立て時の給電部材の傾斜を低減することができる。
請求項3に記載の発明によれば、給電用付勢部材の外周面全面で接触する場合と比較して、摺動性を高めることができる。
請求項4に記載の発明によれば、筒状壁全面で給電用付勢部材に接触する場合と比較して、摺動性を高めることができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the inclination of the power feeding member during assembly of the power feeding device, as compared with the case where the configuration of the present invention is not provided.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the inclination of the power supply member when the power supply device is assembled on the power supply substrate side.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to improve the slidability as compared with the case where contact is made on the entire outer peripheral surface of the power supply urging member.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to improve the slidability as compared with the case where the entire surface of the cylindrical wall is in contact with the power supply urging member.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、被給電体側で給電装置組み立て時の給電部材の傾斜を低減することができる。
請求項6に記載の発明によれば、電源基板側で給電装置組み立て時の給電部材の傾斜を低減することができる。
請求項7に記載の発明によれば、支持部として剛体を使用する場合に比べて、付勢部材貫通支持部を長くすることができ、本発明の構成を有しない場合と比較して、給電装置組み立て時の給電部材の傾斜を低減することができる。
請求項8に記載の発明によれば、本発明の構成を有しない場合と比較して、構成を簡素化すると共に、給電装置組み立て時の給電部材の傾斜を低減することができる。
請求項9に記載の発明によれば、本発明の構成を有しない場合と比較して、組み立て性のよい画像形成装置を提供することができる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the inclination of the power feeding member when the power feeding device is assembled on the power-supplied body side.
According to the invention described in claim 6, it is possible to reduce the inclination of the power supply member when the power supply device is assembled on the power supply substrate side.
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, compared to the case where a rigid body is used as the support portion, the biasing member penetrating support portion can be lengthened, and compared with the case where the configuration of the present invention is not provided It is possible to reduce the inclination of the power supply member when assembling the apparatus.
According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the configuration can be simplified and the inclination of the power feeding member during assembly of the power feeding device can be reduced as compared with the case where the configuration of the present invention is not provided.
According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide an image forming apparatus with better assemblability as compared with the case where the configuration of the present invention is not provided.

次に図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態の具体例(実施例)を説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。
なお、以後の説明の理解を容易にするために、図面において、前後方向をX軸方向、左右方向をY軸方向、上下方向をZ軸方向とし、矢印X,−X,Y,−Y,Z,−Zで示す方向または示す側をそれぞれ、前方、後方、右方、左方、上方、下方、または、前側、後側、右側、左側、上側、下側とする。
また、図中、「○」の中に「・」が記載されたものは紙面の裏から表に向かう矢印を意味し、「○」の中に「×」が記載されたものは紙面の表から裏に向かう矢印を意味するものとする。
Next, specific examples (examples) of the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
In order to facilitate understanding of the following description, in the drawings, the front-rear direction is the X-axis direction, the left-right direction is the Y-axis direction, the up-down direction is the Z-axis direction, and arrows X, -X, Y, -Y, The direction indicated by Z and -Z or the indicated side is defined as the front side, the rear side, the right side, the left side, the upper side, the lower side, or the front side, the rear side, the right side, the left side, the upper side, and the lower side, respectively.
In the figure, “•” in “○” means an arrow heading from the back of the page to the front, and “×” in “○” is the front of the page. It means an arrow pointing from the back to the back.

図1は本発明の粉体収容部材の実施例1の現像剤補給容器が装着される画像形成装置の説明図である。
図1において、複写機により構成された画像形成装置U1の上端の透明な原稿台PG上面には自動原稿搬送装置U2が載置されている。
前記自動原稿搬送装置U2は、複写しようとする複数の原稿Giが重ねて載置される原稿収容部の一例としての原稿給紙トレイTG1を有している。前記原稿給紙トレイTG1に載置された複数の各原稿Giは順次透明な原稿台PG上の複写位置を通過して原稿排出部の一例としての原稿排紙トレイTG2に排出されるように構成されている。前記自動原稿搬送装置U2は、その後端部に設けた左右方向に延びる図示しない開閉軸により前記複写機U1に対して回動可能であり、原稿Giを作業者が手で原稿台PG上に置く際に上方に回動される。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of an image forming apparatus to which a developer supply container of Example 1 of a powder container according to the present invention is mounted.
In FIG. 1, an automatic document feeder U2 is placed on the upper surface of a transparent document table PG at the upper end of an image forming apparatus U1 constituted by a copying machine.
The automatic document feeder U2 has a document feed tray TG1 as an example of a document storage unit on which a plurality of documents Gi to be copied are stacked. Each of the plurality of documents Gi placed on the document feed tray TG1 is sequentially passed through a copy position on a transparent document table PG and discharged to a document discharge tray TG2 as an example of a document discharge unit. Has been. The automatic document feeder U2 can be rotated with respect to the copying machine U1 by an opening / closing shaft (not shown) extending in the left-right direction provided at the rear end thereof, and an operator places the document Gi on the document table PG by hand. In this case, it is turned upward.

前記画像形成装置U1は、使用者が複写開始等の作動指令信号を入力操作する操作部UIを有している。
画像形成装置U1上面の透明な原稿台PGの下方に配置された原稿読取装置IITは、露光系検知装置の一例としての露光系レジセンサSp、および露光光学系Aを有している。
前記露光光学系Aは、その移動および停止が露光系レジセンサSpの検出信号により制御され、常時は基準位置に停止している。
前記自動原稿搬送装置U2により透明な原稿台PG上面の露光位置を通過する原稿Giまたは手動で透明な原稿台PG上に置かれた原稿Giからの反射光は、前記露光光学系Aを介して、固体撮像素子CCDで赤R、緑G、青Bの電気信号に変換される。
The image forming apparatus U1 has an operation unit UI for a user to input an operation command signal for starting copying.
The document reading device IIT disposed below the transparent document table PG on the upper surface of the image forming apparatus U1 includes an exposure system registration sensor Sp and an exposure optical system A as an example of an exposure system detection device.
The movement and stop of the exposure optical system A are controlled by the detection signal of the exposure system registration sensor Sp, and are always stopped at the reference position.
Reflected light from the document Gi passing through the exposure position on the upper surface of the transparent document table PG by the automatic document feeder U2 or from the document Gi manually placed on the transparent document table PG passes through the exposure optical system A. Then, it is converted into red R, green G, and blue B electrical signals by the solid-state imaging device CCD.

画像処理部IPSは、固体撮像素子CCDから入力される前記赤R緑G青Bの電気信号をK,Y,M,C(黒、イエロー、マゼンタ、シアン)の画像情報に変換して一時的に記憶し、前記画像情報を所定の時期に潜像形成用の画像情報として潜像形成装置駆動回路DLに出力する。
潜像形成装置駆動回路DLは、入力された画像情報に応じて潜像形成装置駆動信号を潜像形成装置ROSに出力する。
The image processing unit IPS temporarily converts the red R green G blue B electrical signals input from the solid-state imaging device CCD into K, Y, M, C (black, yellow, magenta, cyan) image information. The image information is output to the latent image forming apparatus drive circuit DL as image information for forming a latent image at a predetermined time.
The latent image forming device drive circuit DL outputs a latent image forming device drive signal to the latent image forming device ROS according to the input image information.

像保持体の一例としての感光体PRは矢印YA方向に回転しており、その表面は、帯電器の一例としてのチャージコロトロンCCにより一様に帯電された後、潜像書込位置Q1において前記潜像形成装置ROSの潜像形成光の一例としてのレーザビームLにより露光走査されて静電潜像が形成される。多色画像を形成する場合はK,Y,M,C(黒、イエロー、マゼンタ、シアン)の4色の画像に対応した静電潜像が順次形成され、単色画像の場合はK(黒)画像に対応した静電潜像のみが形成される。   The photoconductor PR as an example of the image carrier rotates in the direction of the arrow YA, and its surface is uniformly charged by the charge corotron CC as an example of the charger, and then at the latent image writing position Q1. The latent image forming apparatus ROS performs exposure scanning with a laser beam L as an example of latent image forming light to form an electrostatic latent image. In the case of forming a multicolor image, electrostatic latent images corresponding to four color images of K, Y, M, and C (black, yellow, magenta, and cyan) are sequentially formed. In the case of a single color image, K (black). Only the electrostatic latent image corresponding to the image is formed.

前記静電潜像が形成された感光体PR表面は回転移動して現像領域Q2k,Q2y,Q2m,Q2c、1次転写領域Q3を順次通過する。
現像装置Gは、感光体PRの回転方向の上流側から下流側に向けて順次配置されたK,Y,M,C(黒、イエロー、マゼンタ、シアン)の4色の現像器GK,GY,GM,GCを有している。前記各色の現像器GK,GY,GM,GCは、前記現像領域Q2k,Q2y,Q2m,Q2cにトナーを搬送する現像ロールGRk,GRy,GRm,GRcを有しており、現像領域Q2k,Q2y,Q2m,Q2cを通過する感光体PR上の静電潜像を可視像に現像する。
The surface of the photoreceptor PR on which the electrostatic latent image is formed rotates and moves sequentially through the development areas Q2k, Q2y, Q2m, Q2c, and the primary transfer area Q3.
The developing device G includes four color developing devices GK, GY, and K (black, yellow, magenta, cyan) sequentially arranged from the upstream side to the downstream side in the rotation direction of the photoconductor PR. GM, GC. The developing devices GK, GY, GM, and GC of the respective colors have developing rolls GRk, GRy, GRm, and GRc that convey toner to the developing regions Q2k, Q2y, Q2m, and Q2c, and the developing regions Q2k, Q2y, and GRc. The electrostatic latent image on the photoconductor PR that passes through Q2m and Q2c is developed into a visible image.

前記感光体PRの下方には、中間転写体の一例としての中間転写ベルトBと、中間転写体駆動部材の一例としてのベルト駆動ロールRd、張力作用部材の一例としてのテンションロールRt、蛇行防止部材の位置例としてのウォーキングロールRw、従動部材の一例としてのアイドラロールRfおよび二次転写対向部材の一例としてのバックアップロールT2aを含む複数の中間転写体支持部材Rd+Rt+Rw+Rf+T2aと、1次転写ロールT1と、それらを支持する図示しない中間転写体支持用枠体が構成されている。
そして、前記中間転写ベルトBは前記中間転写体支持部材Rd+Rt+Rw+Rf+T2aにより矢印YB方向に回転移動可能に支持されている。
Below the photoconductor PR, an intermediate transfer belt B as an example of an intermediate transfer member, a belt drive roll Rd as an example of an intermediate transfer member drive member, a tension roll Rt as an example of a tension acting member, and a meander prevention member A plurality of intermediate transfer member support members Rd + Rt + Rw + Rf + T2a including a walking roll Rw as an example position, an idler roll Rf as an example of a driven member, and a backup roll T2a as an example of a secondary transfer counter member; a primary transfer roll T1; An intermediate transfer member support frame (not shown) that supports them is configured.
The intermediate transfer belt B is supported by the intermediate transfer member support member Rd + Rt + Rw + Rf + T2a so as to be rotatable in the arrow YB direction.

多色画像を形成する場合、潜像書込位置Q1において第1色目の静電潜像が形成され、現像領域Q2において1色目の可視像Tnに現像される。この可視像Tnは、1次転写領域Q3を通過する際に、1次転写ロールT1によって中間転写ベルトB上に静電的に1次転写される。その後同様にして、第1色目の可視像Tnを担持した中間転写ベルトB上に、第2色目、第3色目、第4色目の可視像Tnが順次重ねて1次転写され、最終的に多色の多重可視像が中間転写ベルトB上に形成される。
単色画像を形成する場合には1個の現像器のみを使用し、単色可視像が中間転写ベルトB上に1次転写される。
1次転写後、感光体PR表面は、残留現像剤が除電器JRにより除電され、像保持体清掃器の一例としての感光体クリーナCL1によりクリーニングされる。
When a multicolor image is formed, an electrostatic latent image of the first color is formed at the latent image writing position Q1, and developed into a visible image Tn of the first color in the development region Q2. The visible image Tn is electrostatically primarily transferred onto the intermediate transfer belt B by the primary transfer roll T1 when passing through the primary transfer region Q3. Thereafter, in the same manner, the visible images Tn of the second color, the third color, and the fourth color are sequentially superimposed on the intermediate transfer belt B carrying the visible image Tn of the first color, and are primarily transferred. In addition, a multi-color multiple visible image is formed on the intermediate transfer belt B.
In the case of forming a single color image, only one developing unit is used, and a single color visible image is primarily transferred onto the intermediate transfer belt B.
After the primary transfer, the surface of the photoconductor PR is cleaned by a photoconductor cleaner CL1 as an example of an image carrier cleaning device after the residual developer is neutralized by the static eliminator JR.

前記バックアップロールT2aの下方には、二次転写部材の一例としての2次転写ロールT2bが前記バックアップロールT2aに対して離隔した位置と接触した位置との間で移動可能に配置されている。前記バックアップロールT2aおよび2次転写ロールT2bにより2次転写器T2が構成されている。前記バックアップロールT2aおよび2次転写ロールT2bの接触領域により2次転写領域Q4が形成されている。
前記2次転写ロールT2bには、現像装置Gで使用するトナーの帯電極性と逆極性の2次転写電圧が電源回路Eから供給され、前記電源回路Eは制御部Cにより制御される。
Below the backup roll T2a, a secondary transfer roll T2b as an example of a secondary transfer member is disposed so as to be movable between a position separated from the backup roll T2a and a position in contact therewith. The backup roll T2a and the secondary transfer roll T2b constitute a secondary transfer device T2. A secondary transfer region Q4 is formed by a contact region between the backup roll T2a and the secondary transfer roll T2b.
A secondary transfer voltage having a polarity opposite to the charging polarity of the toner used in the developing device G is supplied from the power supply circuit E to the secondary transfer roll T2b, and the power supply circuit E is controlled by the control unit C.

給紙容器の一例としての給紙トレイTR1またはTR2に収容された媒体の一例としての記録シートSは、所定の時期に媒体取出し部材の一例としてのピックアップロールRpにより取り出される。ピックアップロールRpにより取り出された記録シートSは、媒体捌き部材の一例としてのさばきロールRsで1枚づつ分離される。さばきロールRsで分離された記録シートSは、給紙路SH1の複数の媒体搬送部材の一例としての搬送ロールRaにより媒体給紙時期調整部材の一例としてのレジロールRrに搬送される。前記レジロールRrに搬送された記録シートSは、前記1次転写された多重可視像または単色可視像が2次転写領域Q4に移動するのにタイミングを合わせて、転写前案内部材SG1から2次転写領域Q4に搬送される。
前記2次転写領域Q4において前記2次転写器T2は、中間転写ベルトB上の可視像を記録シートSに静電的に2次転写する。2次転写後の中間転写ベルトBは中間転写体清掃器の一例としてのベルトクリーナCL2により残留現像剤が除去される。
A recording sheet S as an example of a medium accommodated in a paper feed tray TR1 or TR2 as an example of a paper supply container is taken out by a pickup roll Rp as an example of a medium takeout member at a predetermined time. The recording sheets S picked up by the pickup roll Rp are separated one by one by a separating roll Rs as an example of a medium spreading member. The recording sheet S separated by the separating roll Rs is conveyed to a registration roll Rr as an example of a medium feeding timing adjusting member by a conveying roll Ra as an example of a plurality of medium conveying members in the sheet feeding path SH1. The recording sheet S transported to the registration roll Rr is moved from the pre-transfer guide member SG1 to 2 with the timing when the primary transferred multiple visible image or single color visible image moves to the secondary transfer region Q4. It is conveyed to the next transfer area Q4.
In the secondary transfer area Q4, the secondary transfer unit T2 electrostatically secondary-transfers the visible image on the intermediate transfer belt B onto the recording sheet S. The residual developer is removed from the intermediate transfer belt B after the secondary transfer by a belt cleaner CL2 as an example of an intermediate transfer body cleaner.

なお、前記2次転写ロールT2bおよびベルトクリーナCL2は、中間転写ベルトBと離接(離隔および接触)自在に配設されており、多色画像が形成される場合には最終色の未定着可視像が中間転写ベルトBに1次転写されるまで、中間転写ベルトBから離隔している。なお、前記2次転写ロールT2bをクリーニングする二次転写部材清掃器の一例としての2次転写ロールクリーナCL3は、前記2次転写ロールT2bと一緒に中間転写ベルトBに対して離接移動を行う。   The secondary transfer roll T2b and the belt cleaner CL2 are disposed so as to be freely separated from (contacted with and separated from) the intermediate transfer belt B. When a multicolor image is formed, the final color can be unfixed. The visual image is separated from the intermediate transfer belt B until it is primarily transferred to the intermediate transfer belt B. A secondary transfer roll cleaner CL3 as an example of a secondary transfer member cleaner for cleaning the secondary transfer roll T2b moves away from and in contact with the intermediate transfer belt B together with the secondary transfer roll T2b. .

可視像が2次転写された前記記録シートSは、転写後案内部材の一例としての転写後シートガイドSG2、媒体搬送部材の一例としてのシート搬送ベルトBHにより定着領域Q5に搬送される。定着領域Q5は定着装置Fの加熱回転部材の一例としての加熱ロールFhと加熱回転部材の一例としての加圧ロールFpとが圧接する領域であり、定着領域Q5を通過する記録シートSは、定着装置Fにより加熱定着される。前記加熱ロールFhの外周面で、定着領域Q5よりも回転方向上流側には、オイル塗布装置Faにより媒体剥離剤が塗布される。前記加熱ロールFhおよび加圧ロールFpの周りで、定着領域Q5よりも回転方向下流側には、加熱ロールFh表面を清掃する定着装置清掃器の一例としてのクリーニング装置Fbが接触して配置されている。   The recording sheet S on which the visible image is secondarily transferred is transported to the fixing region Q5 by a post-transfer sheet guide SG2 as an example of a post-transfer guide member and a sheet transport belt BH as an example of a medium transport member. The fixing region Q5 is a region where a heating roll Fh as an example of a heating rotating member of the fixing device F and a pressure roll Fp as an example of a heating rotating member are in pressure contact, and the recording sheet S passing through the fixing region Q5 is fixed. Heat fixing is performed by the apparatus F. On the outer peripheral surface of the heating roll Fh, the medium release agent is applied by the oil application device Fa on the upstream side of the fixing region Q5 in the rotation direction. Around the heating roll Fh and the pressure roll Fp, a cleaning device Fb as an example of a fixing device cleaner that cleans the surface of the heating roll Fh is disposed in contact with the downstream side of the fixing region Q5 in the rotation direction. Yes.

図1において、定着領域Q5下流側には排出用媒体搬送路SH2および反転用媒体搬送路SH3が設けられており、その分岐点には切替器GT1が設けられている。排出用媒体搬送路SH2に搬送された記録シートSは、複数の搬送ローラRaにより媒体排出部材の一例としてのシート排出ローラRhに搬送され、画像形成装置U1の上端部に形成された媒体排出口Kaから媒体排出部の一例としての排紙トレイTR3に排出される。
前記反転用媒体搬送路SH3には循環用媒体搬送路SH4が接続されており、その接続部には薄板状部材いわゆるマイラーにより構成された媒体誘導部材GT2が設けられている。前記媒体誘導部材GT2は前記切替器GT1から反転用媒体搬送路SH3を搬送されてきた記録シートSをそのまま通過させるとともに、一旦通過してから搬送方向が逆転して搬送されてスイッチバックして来た記録シートSを、循環用媒体搬送路SH4側に向かわせる。循環用媒体搬送路SH4に搬送された記録シートSは前記給紙路SH1を通って前記転写領域Q4に再送される。前記符号SH1〜SH4で示された要素により媒体搬送路SHが構成されている。
In FIG. 1, a discharge medium transport path SH2 and a reversal medium transport path SH3 are provided on the downstream side of the fixing region Q5, and a switch GT1 is provided at the branch point. The recording sheet S conveyed to the discharge medium conveyance path SH2 is conveyed to a sheet discharge roller Rh as an example of a medium discharge member by a plurality of conveyance rollers Ra, and is formed at the upper end portion of the image forming apparatus U1. The paper is discharged from Ka to a paper discharge tray TR3 as an example of a medium discharge unit.
A circulation medium conveyance path SH4 is connected to the reversal medium conveyance path SH3, and a medium guiding member GT2 formed of a thin plate member, so-called Mylar, is provided at the connection portion. The medium guiding member GT2 passes the recording sheet S conveyed through the reversing medium conveyance path SH3 from the switch GT1 as it is, and once conveyed, the conveyance direction is reversed and conveyed and switched back. The recording sheet S is directed toward the circulation medium transport path SH4. The recording sheet S conveyed to the circulation medium conveyance path SH4 is retransmitted to the transfer area Q4 through the sheet feeding path SH1. A medium transport path SH is constituted by the elements indicated by the symbols SH1 to SH4.

図2は前記図1の破線で囲んだ部分の各部材を取り除いた状態の図である。
図3は本発明の実施例1の給電装置の全体説明図である。
図4は本発明の実施例1の給電装置の要部拡大説明図であり、図4Aは給電装置の側断面図、図4Bは給電装置の要部斜視説明図、図4Cは給電装置の要部上面説明図である。
図2、図3において、画像形成装置U1本体の奥側部分には給電装置1が配置されている。前記給電装置1は、枠体の一例としての板状の給電用フレーム2と電源基板3とを有している。前記給電用フレーム2の四隅には、電源基板3を固定し、取り付けるための複数の基板取り付け部4が前記電源基板3側に突出して形成されている。前記基板取り付け部4の後端部(−X端部)には、後方(−X方)に開口する、ネジ5がネジ止めされるネジ止め孔4aが形成されている。前記給電用フレーム2には、被給電体6としてチャージコロトロンCC、現像ロールGRk,GRy,GRm,GRc、1次転写ロールT1、除電器JRに対応する位置には、端子保持部7が形成されている。
図4Aにおいて、端子保持部7は、電源基板3側に突出して形成された円筒状の端子取り付け部7aと、給電用フレーム2内に窪んで形成された端子収容凹部7bとを有する。前記端子取り付け部7aの円筒状の内壁部分は、端子収容凹部7bに接続されている。前記端子収容凹部7bの底面7cの中央部には、電源基板3とは逆の前側(+X側)に貫通する端子貫通孔7dが形成されている。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which each member in a portion surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 1 is removed.
FIG. 3 is an overall explanatory view of the power feeding apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged explanatory view of the main part of the power feeding apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4A is a side sectional view of the power feeding apparatus, FIG. 4B is a perspective explanatory view of the main part of the power feeding apparatus, and FIG. FIG.
2 and 3, the power feeding device 1 is disposed on the back side portion of the main body of the image forming apparatus U1. The power supply apparatus 1 includes a plate-shaped power supply frame 2 and a power supply substrate 3 as an example of a frame. At the four corners of the power supply frame 2, a plurality of board attachment portions 4 for fixing and attaching the power supply board 3 are formed protruding toward the power supply board 3. At the rear end (−X end) of the board attachment portion 4, a screwing hole 4 a that opens backward (−X direction) and is screwed with a screw 5 is formed. A terminal holding portion 7 is formed in the power supply frame 2 at a position corresponding to the charge corotron CC, the developing rolls GRk, GRy, GRm, GRc, the primary transfer roll T1, and the static eliminator JR. Has been.
4A, the terminal holding part 7 has a cylindrical terminal mounting part 7a formed so as to protrude toward the power supply substrate 3 side, and a terminal accommodating recessed part 7b formed so as to be recessed in the power supply frame 2. In FIG. A cylindrical inner wall portion of the terminal mounting portion 7a is connected to the terminal accommodating recess 7b. A terminal through hole 7d penetrating to the front side (+ X side) opposite to the power supply substrate 3 is formed at the center of the bottom surface 7c of the terminal receiving recess 7b.

前記端子収容凹部7bには、給電部材8が装着されている。前記給電部材8は、端子収容凹部7bに嵌め込まれる端子部材9および給電用付勢部材の一例としてのバネ部材11を有する。なお、実施例1の端子部材9、バネ部材11は導電性部材により構成されている。
前記端子部材9は、端子収容凹部7bの内径に対応する外径を有する円板状の円板部9aと、円板部9aの前面に一体的に形成され且つ端子貫通孔7dを貫通して外方に突出する接触端子部9bと、円板部9aの後面に一体的に形成され且つ、円板部9aの外径よりも小径に形成された円柱状のバネ一端支持部9cとを有する。
前記バネ一端支持部9cは、線材を螺旋状に巻いた形状の前記バネ部材11の一端側の中心部に挿入され且つ、バネ部材11の一端が円板部9aに接触している。
A power supply member 8 is mounted in the terminal receiving recess 7b. The power supply member 8 includes a terminal member 9 fitted in the terminal accommodating recess 7b and a spring member 11 as an example of a power supply urging member. In addition, the terminal member 9 and the spring member 11 of Example 1 are comprised with the electroconductive member.
The terminal member 9 is formed integrally with a disk-shaped disk portion 9a having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the terminal receiving recess 7b, and the front surface of the disk portion 9a, and penetrates the terminal through hole 7d. A contact terminal portion 9b that protrudes outward, and a columnar spring one end support portion 9c that is integrally formed on the rear surface of the disc portion 9a and has a smaller diameter than the outer diameter of the disc portion 9a. .
The spring one end support portion 9c is inserted into a central portion on one end side of the spring member 11 having a shape in which a wire is wound spirally, and one end of the spring member 11 is in contact with the disk portion 9a.

前記円筒状の端子取り付け部7aには、円筒状に形成され前記バネ部材11の他端部を支持する傾斜防止機構としての付勢部材保持体12が電源基板3側から装着されている。
図4において、付勢部材保持体12は、端子取り付け部7aの外径に対応する内径を有する筒壁12aと、前記筒壁12aの後端部(−X端部)に一体的に形成され且つ前記筒壁12aよりも内径が小さいリング状のバネ他端支持部12bと、前記筒壁12aおよびバネ他端支持部12bの円周方向の一部分が所定の幅だけ切り欠かれて形成された切欠き部12cを有している。
前記付勢部材保持体12には、バネ部材11の他端部が切欠き部12cを介してリング状のバネ他端支持部12bの内側に装着される。このとき、図4B、図4Cに示すように、バネ部材11の他端部が切り欠き部12cを介して、バネ他端支持部12bの+X面側である一面側から−X面側である他面側に延び、バネ他端支持部12bがバネ部材11の他端側の螺旋状に巻かれた線材に挟み込まれた状態で保持される。なお、付勢部材保持体12は、筒壁12aと端子取り付け部7aとにより、バネ部材11の伸縮方向すなわち前後方向(X軸方向)に摺動可能に支持されている。
A biasing member holding body 12 as a tilt prevention mechanism that is formed in a cylindrical shape and supports the other end portion of the spring member 11 is mounted on the cylindrical terminal mounting portion 7a from the power supply substrate 3 side.
In FIG. 4, the urging member holding body 12 is integrally formed with a cylindrical wall 12a having an inner diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the terminal mounting portion 7a and a rear end portion (−X end portion) of the cylindrical wall 12a. In addition, a ring-shaped spring other end support portion 12b having an inner diameter smaller than that of the cylindrical wall 12a and a part in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical wall 12a and the spring other end support portion 12b are cut out by a predetermined width. It has a notch 12c.
The other end portion of the spring member 11 is attached to the inside of the ring-shaped spring other end support portion 12b via the notch portion 12c. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C, the other end of the spring member 11 is on the −X surface side from the one surface side that is the + X surface side of the spring other end support portion 12 b through the notch portion 12 c. The other end support portion 12b extends to the other surface side and is held in a state of being sandwiched between the spirally wound wire rods on the other end side of the spring member 11. The urging member holding body 12 is supported by the cylindrical wall 12a and the terminal mounting portion 7a so as to be slidable in the expansion / contraction direction of the spring member 11, that is, the front-rear direction (X-axis direction).

前記電源基板3の四隅の前記給電用フレーム2の基板取り付け部4に対応する位置には、電源基板3の固定、取り付け時において、前記ネジ5が貫通するネジ止め用貫通孔3aが形成されている。前記電源基板3の前面3bの前記複数の給電部材8の配置位置に対応する位置にはそれぞれ、前記給電部材8と電源基板3とを接続した際に、給電部材8に接触して電源基板3からの給電を行う接続端子13が形成されている。なお、実施例1の前記電源基板3は、高圧電源回路により構成されており、電源基板3には、接続端子13を通じて前記各被給電体6(CC、GRk,GRy,GRm,GRc、T1、JR)に給電される電圧を発生させる変圧器(トランス)や抵抗、蓄電器(コンデンサ)等の図示しない素子が配置されている。   At positions corresponding to the board mounting portions 4 of the power supply frame 2 at the four corners of the power supply board 3, screw fixing through holes 3a through which the screws 5 pass when the power supply board 3 is fixed and attached are formed. Yes. The power supply board 3 comes into contact with the power supply member 8 when the power supply member 8 and the power supply board 3 are connected to positions corresponding to the positions of the plurality of power supply members 8 on the front surface 3b of the power supply board 3, respectively. A connection terminal 13 for supplying power from is formed. In addition, the power supply board 3 according to the first embodiment is configured by a high-voltage power supply circuit. The power supply board 3 includes the power supply bodies 6 (CC, GRk, GRy, GRm, GRc, T1, Elements (not shown) such as a transformer (transformer), a resistor, and a capacitor (capacitor) that generate a voltage to be fed to JR) are arranged.

図2において、前記各被給電体6(CC、GRk,GRy,GRm,GRc、T1、JR)の後部(−X部)の前記給電部材8の位置に対応する位置には、給電部材8に接触して給電装置1から給電される被給電端子14が配置されている。   In FIG. 2, the power supply member 8 has a position corresponding to the position of the power supply member 8 at the rear portion (−X portion) of each of the power supplied bodies 6 (CC, GRk, GRy, GRm, GRc, T1, JR). A power-supplied terminal 14 that is in contact and is fed from the power feeding device 1 is disposed.

(実施例1の作用)
図5は本発明の実施例1の作用説明図であり、図5Aは給電装置の取り付け作業の開始直後の状態の図、図5Bは図5Aの状態から電源基板を押し込んだ状態の図、図5Cは前記図5Bの状態から被給電部材を移動させて給電装置の取付を完了した状態の図である。
前記構成を備えた実施例1では、図5において、給電装置1の取り付け作業が開始されると、まず、端子保持部7に端子部材9を挿入し、バネ部材11が装着された付勢部材保持部12を端子取り付け部7aに取り付けて図5Aに示す状態となる。次に、図5Aに示すように、電源基板3を給電用フレーム2の後方(−X方)から給電用フレーム2を押し込む方向すなわち前方(+X方)に移動させる。
(Operation of Example 1)
5A and 5B are diagrams for explaining the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5A is a diagram showing a state immediately after the start of the attachment operation of the power feeding device, and FIG. FIG. 5C is a diagram illustrating a state in which the power-supplied member is moved from the state of FIG.
In Example 1 having the above-described configuration, in FIG. 5, when the attachment operation of the power feeding device 1 is started, first, the biasing member in which the terminal member 9 is inserted into the terminal holding portion 7 and the spring member 11 is mounted. The holding part 12 is attached to the terminal attaching part 7a and the state shown in FIG. 5A is obtained. Next, as shown in FIG. 5A, the power supply board 3 is moved from the rear side (−X direction) of the power supply frame 2 to the direction in which the power supply frame 2 is pushed, that is, the front side (+ X direction).

前記図5Aに示す位置から、電源基板3が前方(+X方向)に押し込まれると、電源基板3の接続端子13部分がバネ部材11の他端と接触し、電気的に接続される。この状態から、電源基板3がさらに前方(+X方)に押し込まれると、バネ部材11が電源基板3に押し込まれて弾性変形を開始する。このとき、端子部材9は、弾性変形したバネ部材11から付勢される力を受けて、円板部9aの前面(+X面)が端子取り付け部7aの底面7cに付勢された状態で固定される。また、このときバネ部材11は、一端が前記端子部材9のバネ一端支持部9cに支持され、他端が端子取り付け部7aの外壁に案内されて摺動移動する付勢部材保持体12に保持されているため、端子収容凹部7bの内壁の形状に沿いながら撓むことなく直線的に弾性変形する。この状態でネジ止め用貫通孔3aを貫通してネジ止め孔4aにネジ止めされるネジ5により、電源基板3を給電用フレーム2に固定することで、給電装置1は組み立てられる。   When the power supply board 3 is pushed forward (+ X direction) from the position shown in FIG. 5A, the connection terminal 13 portion of the power supply board 3 comes into contact with the other end of the spring member 11 and is electrically connected. When the power supply board 3 is pushed further forward (+ X direction) from this state, the spring member 11 is pushed into the power supply board 3 and starts elastic deformation. At this time, the terminal member 9 receives the force biased from the elastically deformed spring member 11, and is fixed in a state where the front surface (+ X surface) of the disk portion 9a is biased to the bottom surface 7c of the terminal mounting portion 7a. Is done. At this time, one end of the spring member 11 is supported by the spring one end support portion 9c of the terminal member 9, and the other end is held by the urging member holding body 12 which is guided by the outer wall of the terminal attachment portion 7a and slides. Therefore, it is elastically deformed linearly without being bent while following the shape of the inner wall of the terminal accommodating recess 7b. In this state, the power supply device 1 is assembled by fixing the power supply substrate 3 to the power supply frame 2 with the screws 5 that pass through the screw fixing through holes 3a and are fixed to the screw fixing holes 4a.

図5B、図5Cにおいて、給電装置1が画像形成装置Uに組み付けられた状態で被給電部材が装着されると、被給電端子14が接触端子部9bに接触し且つ、バネ部材11の弾性力に抗して端子部材9を押し込む。すなわち、バネ部材11の弾性力は強くなり端子部材9は、被給電端子14に押し付けられ、確実に接触した状態で保持される。これにより、接続端子13、バネ部材11、端子部材9、被給電部材14を介して、被給電部材6に電源基板3から給電される。   5B and 5C, when the power-supplied member is attached in a state in which the power supply apparatus 1 is assembled to the image forming apparatus U, the power-supplied terminal 14 comes into contact with the contact terminal portion 9b and the elastic force of the spring member 11 is obtained. The terminal member 9 is pushed in against this. That is, the elastic force of the spring member 11 is increased, and the terminal member 9 is pressed against the power-supplied terminal 14 and is held in a state where it is reliably in contact. As a result, power is supplied from the power supply substrate 3 to the power-supplied member 6 via the connection terminal 13, the spring member 11, the terminal member 9, and the power-supplied member 14.

図6は本発明の実施例2の画像形成装置の説明図であり、図6Aは実施例2の給電装置の拡大説明図、図6Bは実施例2の端子部材の斜視説明図、図6Cは前記図6BのVIC−VIC線断面図、図6Dは前記図6AのVID−VID線断面図、図6Eは前記図6AのVIE−VIE線断面図である。
次に、本発明の実施例2の説明をするが、この実施例2の説明において、前記実施例1の構成要素に対応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、その詳細な説明を省略する。
この実施例2は、下記の点で前記実施例1と相違しているが、他の点では前記実施例1と同様に構成されている。
図6A、図6D、図6Eにおいて、実施例2の給電装置21では、端子保持部7は、前記実施例1の端子収容凹部7bに替えて、円筒状の端子収容凹部27bを有している。前記端子収容部27bの後端(−X端)には、開口部27eが形成されており、前記開口部27eには、内方に突出する3つのバネ支持用突起27fが円周方向に等間隔に形成されている。なお、前記開口部27eの内径は、バネ部材の外径よりも大きく形成されており、前記3つのバネ支持用突起27fは、3つのバネ支持用突起27fの先端にバネ部材11の外周面が内接するように形成されている。
FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an image forming apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6A is an enlarged explanatory diagram of the power supply apparatus according to the second embodiment, FIG. 6B is a perspective explanatory diagram of a terminal member according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIC-VIC in FIG. 6B, FIG. 6D is a cross-sectional view taken along line VID-VID in FIG. 6A, and FIG. 6E is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIE-VIE in FIG.
Next, the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the description of the second embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment, and the detailed description thereof will be given. Omitted.
The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the first embodiment in other points.
6A, FIG. 6D, and FIG. 6E, in the electric power feeder 21 of Example 2, the terminal holding part 7 has the cylindrical terminal accommodation recessed part 27b instead of the terminal accommodation recessed part 7b of the said Example 1. FIG. . An opening 27e is formed at the rear end (−X end) of the terminal accommodating portion 27b, and three spring support protrusions 27f projecting inward are provided in the opening 27e in the circumferential direction and the like. It is formed at intervals. The inner diameter of the opening 27e is formed larger than the outer diameter of the spring member, and the three spring support protrusions 27f have the outer peripheral surface of the spring member 11 at the tips of the three spring support protrusions 27f. It is formed so as to be inscribed.

図6A、図6B、図6Cにおいて、実施例2の端子部材29は、前記実施例1と同様に導電性部材により構成され、前記実施例1の円筒部9aに対応する底面突き当て部29aと、実施例1と同様に前記底面突き当て部29aに一体的に形成された接触端子部29bおよびバネ一端支持部29cと、を有する。図6Cにおいて、前記底面突き当て部29aは、前記端子収容部27bの開口部27eを通過できるように、円板の側面が3箇所において平面状に切り欠かれている。
前記実施例1と同様に実施例2の端子部材29では、バネ一端支持部29cがバネ部材11の一端側の中心部に挿入され且つ、バネ部材11の一端が底面突き当て部29aに接触している。前記端子部材29とバネ部材11とにより給電部材28が構成され、前記給電部材28は、前記端子収容凹部27bに装着されている。
In FIG. 6A, FIG. 6B, and FIG. 6C, the terminal member 29 of Example 2 is comprised by the electroconductive member similarly to the said Example 1, and the bottom face abutting part 29a corresponding to the cylindrical part 9a of the said Example 1 and As in the first embodiment, the contact terminal portion 29b and the spring one end support portion 29c formed integrally with the bottom surface abutting portion 29a are provided. In FIG. 6C, the bottom surface abutting portion 29a is cut out in a planar shape at three positions on the disk so that it can pass through the opening 27e of the terminal accommodating portion 27b.
As in the first embodiment, in the terminal member 29 of the second embodiment, the spring one end support portion 29c is inserted into the central portion on the one end side of the spring member 11, and one end of the spring member 11 contacts the bottom surface abutting portion 29a. ing. The terminal member 29 and the spring member 11 constitute a power supply member 28, and the power supply member 28 is attached to the terminal accommodating recess 27b.

(実施例2の作用)
前記構成を備えた実施例2の給電装置21では、前記給電部材28を前記端子収容凹部27bに装着する際には、端子収容凹部27bの後方(−X方)から給電部材28を挿入する。このとき、端子部材29は、バネ支持用突起27fに接触しないように、底面突き当て部29aの切欠き部分を前記バネ支持用突起27fに対応する位置に移動させて挿入され、前記給電部材28が端子収容凹部27bに装着されると、バネ部材11は、前記開口部27eの3つのバネ支持用突起27fにより外周が拘束、支持された状態で保持される。
そのため、電源基板3の取り付け時には、バネ部材11は、一端が前記端子部材29のバネ一端支持部29cに支持され、他端側が前記開口部27e部分において、3つのバネ支持用突起27fに保持されている。すなわち、バネ部材11が途中で撓んで曲がりにくく、電源基板3の取り付け方向に沿って弾性変形した状態で、給電装置21が組み立てられる。また、バネ部材11は、外面全周で支持されず、3つのバネ支持用突起27fで支持されており、端子部材29およびバネ部材11伸縮時の摺動性が確保される。
(Operation of Example 2)
In the power supply device 21 according to the second embodiment having the above-described configuration, when the power supply member 28 is attached to the terminal accommodating recess 27b, the power supply member 28 is inserted from the rear (−X direction) of the terminal accommodating recess 27b. At this time, the terminal member 29 is inserted by moving the notch portion of the bottom surface abutting portion 29a to a position corresponding to the spring support projection 27f so as not to contact the spring support projection 27f. Is mounted in the terminal accommodating recess 27b, the spring member 11 is held in a state where the outer periphery is restrained and supported by the three spring support protrusions 27f of the opening 27e.
Therefore, when the power supply board 3 is attached, one end of the spring member 11 is supported by the spring one end support portion 29c of the terminal member 29, and the other end side is held by the three spring support protrusions 27f at the opening portion 27e. ing. That is, the power feeding device 21 is assembled in a state in which the spring member 11 is bent and is not easily bent and is elastically deformed along the mounting direction of the power supply substrate 3. Further, the spring member 11 is not supported on the entire outer surface, but is supported by the three spring support protrusions 27f, so that the slidability when the terminal member 29 and the spring member 11 are expanded and contracted is ensured.

図7は本発明の実施例3の給電装置の説明図であり、図7Aは実施例3の給電装置の拡大説明図、図7Bは実施例3の端子部材の斜視説明図、図7Cは前記図7Bの矢印VIICから見た図、図7Dは前記図7AのVIID−VIID線断面図、図7Eは前記図7Aの矢印VIIEから見た図である。
次に、本発明の実施例3の説明をするが、この実施例3の説明において、前記実施例1の構成要素に対応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、その詳細な説明を省略する。
この実施例3は、下記の点で前記実施例1と相違しているが、他の点では前記実施例1と同様に構成されている。
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a power feeding device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7A is an enlarged explanatory diagram of the power feeding device according to the third embodiment, FIG. 7B is a perspective explanatory diagram of a terminal member according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIID-VIID in FIG. 7A, and FIG. 7E is a view taken from the arrow VIIE in FIG. 7A.
Next, the third embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the description of the third embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment, and the detailed description thereof will be given. Omitted.
The third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the first embodiment in other points.

図7A、図7D、図7Eにおいて、実施例3の給電装置31では、端子保持部32は、実施例1の端子取り付け部7a及び端子収容凹部7bに替えて、端子取り付け部33及び端子収容凹部34を有する。端子取り付け部33はバネ部材11の外径に対応し且つバネ部材11がほぼ隙間無く嵌る後側円筒部33aと、後側円筒部33aの周面から径方向に延び且つバネ部材11の伸縮方向に延びる3つの溝状の後側切り欠き部33bとを有する。端子収容凹部34は、後側円筒部33aおよび後側切り欠き部33bに接続する前側円筒部34a及び前側切り欠き部34bとを有する。
図7A、図7B、図7Cにおいて、実施例3の端子部材36は、前記端子保持部32の円筒部33a,34aの内径と同等の外径に形成されてほぼ隙間無く嵌る被案内部の一例としての円板部36aと、実施例1の端子部材9と同様の接触端子部36bおよびバネ一端支持部36cを有する。前記円板部36aには、前記3つの切り欠き部33b,34bに対応して、円板部36aから外方に突出する突起部36dが形成されている。
前記端子部材36およびバネ部材11により実施例3の給電部材11+36が構成されている。また、前記円筒部33a,34aを有する端子保持部32、およびバネ部材11により、実施例3の傾斜防止機構32+11が構成されている。
7A, FIG. 7D, and FIG. 7E, in the electric power feeder 31 of Example 3, the terminal holding part 32 is replaced with the terminal attachment part 7a and the terminal accommodation recessed part 7b of Example 1, and the terminal attachment part 33 and the terminal accommodation recessed part. 34. The terminal attachment portion 33 corresponds to the outer diameter of the spring member 11 and extends in the radial direction from the peripheral surface of the rear cylindrical portion 33a where the spring member 11 is fitted with almost no gap, and the expansion / contraction direction of the spring member 11 And three groove-like rear cutouts 33b extending in the direction of. The terminal accommodating recess 34 has a front cylindrical portion 34a and a front cutout portion 34b connected to the rear cylindrical portion 33a and the rear cutout portion 33b.
7A, 7B, and 7C, the terminal member 36 according to the third embodiment is an example of a guided portion that is formed to have an outer diameter equivalent to the inner diameter of the cylindrical portions 33a and 34a of the terminal holding portion 32 and fits almost without gaps. As a disk portion 36a, and a contact terminal portion 36b and a spring one end support portion 36c similar to those of the terminal member 9 of the first embodiment. The disc portion 36a is formed with a projection 36d that protrudes outward from the disc portion 36a, corresponding to the three notches 33b and 34b.
The terminal member 36 and the spring member 11 constitute the power supply member 11 + 36 of the third embodiment. Further, the terminal holding portion 32 having the cylindrical portions 33a and 34a and the spring member 11 constitute an inclination preventing mechanism 32 + 11 of the third embodiment.

(実施例3の作用)
前記構成を備えた実施例3の給電装置31では、給電装置31を組み立てる場合、給電部材11+36を端子保持部32に装着する際に、端子部材36の突起36dが切り欠き部33b,34bに嵌って案内され且つ回転位置が保持されたまま端子保持部32に挿入、収容される。また、このとき、端子部材36の円板部36aおよびバネ部材11が隙間無く端子保持部32に嵌った状態で奥まで挿入される。すなわち、円板部36aおよびバネ部材11は、隙間無く嵌った端子保持部32でバネ伸縮方向に対して傾斜することが規制される。この状態で、電源基板3を取付けることで、バネ部材11や円板部36aが傾斜しにくい状態で給電装置31が組み立てられる。
なお、バネ部材11の全周面が円筒部33a+34aの内面に接触する場合と比較して、3箇所の切り欠き部33b,34bで接触面積が減少しており、バネ部材11や端子部材36の摺動性は確保される。また円板部36aの外径を前側円筒部34aの内径と同等に設けても、突起部36dにより端子部材36が前側に抜け落ちることがない。
(Operation of Example 3)
In the power feeding device 31 of Example 3 having the above-described configuration, when the power feeding device 31 is assembled, the protrusion 36d of the terminal member 36 fits into the notches 33b and 34b when the power feeding member 11 + 36 is attached to the terminal holding portion 32. Are inserted and accommodated in the terminal holding portion 32 with the rotational position held. At this time, the disc part 36a and the spring member 11 of the terminal member 36 are inserted into the terminal holding part 32 with no gap therebetween. That is, the disc portion 36a and the spring member 11 are restricted from being inclined with respect to the spring expansion / contraction direction by the terminal holding portion 32 fitted without a gap. By attaching the power supply board 3 in this state, the power feeding device 31 is assembled in a state in which the spring member 11 and the disc part 36a are not easily inclined.
In addition, compared with the case where the entire circumferential surface of the spring member 11 is in contact with the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 33a + 34a, the contact area is reduced at the three cutout portions 33b and 34b. Slidability is ensured. Further, even if the outer diameter of the disc portion 36a is set to be equal to the inner diameter of the front cylindrical portion 34a, the terminal member 36 does not fall off to the front side due to the protruding portion 36d.

図8は本発明の実施例4の給電装置の説明図であり、図8Aは給電装置の要部拡大説明図、図8Bは給電部材の斜視説明図である。
次に、本発明の実施例4の説明をするが、この実施例4の説明において、前記実施例1の構成要素に対応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、その詳細な説明を省略する。
この実施例4は、下記の点で前記実施例1と相違しているが、他の点では前記実施例1と同様に構成されている。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a power feeding device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8A is an enlarged explanatory view of a main part of the power feeding device, and FIG. 8B is a perspective explanatory view of a power feeding member.
Next, a description will be given of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the description of the fourth embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment, and a detailed description thereof will be given. Omitted.
The fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the first embodiment in other points.

図8において、実施例4の給電装置41では、給電部材42の端子部材43は、実施例1と同様の端子部材9と同様の接触端子部43bおよびバネ一端支持部43cと、端子保持部7の内面により案内される円板部43aと、前記円板部43aの外周から後方に延びる円筒状、庇状の付勢部材収容部43dとを有する。したがって、実施例4の端子部材43では、バネ一端支持部43cと付勢部材収容部43dとの間にバネ部材11の一端が支持される付勢部材収容空間43eが形成されている。
前記端子部材43およびバネ部材11とにより実施例4の給電部材42が構成されており、前記円板部43aと付勢部材収容部43dとにより、実施例4の傾斜防止機構43a+43dが構成されている。
In FIG. 8, in the power feeding device 41 of the fourth embodiment, the terminal member 43 of the power feeding member 42 includes the same contact terminal portion 43 b and spring one end support portion 43 c as the terminal member 9 similar to the first embodiment, and the terminal holding portion 7. A disc part 43a guided by the inner surface of the disc part 43a, and a cylindrical and bowl-shaped biasing member accommodating part 43d extending rearward from the outer periphery of the disc part 43a. Therefore, in the terminal member 43 of Example 4, the urging member accommodating space 43e in which one end of the spring member 11 is supported is formed between the spring one end supporting portion 43c and the urging member accommodating portion 43d.
The terminal member 43 and the spring member 11 constitute a power supply member 42 according to the fourth embodiment, and the disc portion 43a and the biasing member accommodating portion 43d constitute a tilt prevention mechanism 43a + 43d according to the fourth embodiment. Yes.

(実施例4の作用)
前記構成要件を備えた実施例4の給電装置41では、給電装置41を組み立てる場合、端子部材43の付勢部材収容空間43eにバネ部材11の一端部を装着して給電部材42を組み立てた状態で、給電部材42が端子保持部7に挿入、装着される。この状態では、バネ部材11の一端側が固定された状態で支持されているので、バネ部材11は、付勢部材収容部43dが形成されていない場合に比べて、傾斜して倒れにくい状態となっている。この状態で、電源基板3を取付けることで、バネ部材11や端子部材43が傾斜しにくい状態で給電装置31が組み立てられる。
(Operation of Example 4)
In the power supply device 41 according to the fourth embodiment having the above-described configuration requirements, when the power supply device 41 is assembled, the power supply member 42 is assembled by attaching one end of the spring member 11 to the biasing member accommodating space 43e of the terminal member 43. Thus, the power feeding member 42 is inserted and attached to the terminal holding portion 7. In this state, since the one end side of the spring member 11 is supported in a fixed state, the spring member 11 is inclined and less likely to fall than when the biasing member accommodating portion 43d is not formed. ing. By attaching the power supply board 3 in this state, the power feeding device 31 is assembled in a state where the spring member 11 and the terminal member 43 are not easily inclined.

図9は本発明の実施例5の給電装置の説明図であり、図9Aは給電装置の要部拡大説明図、図9Bは接続端子の説明図である。
次に、本発明の実施例5の説明をするが、この実施例5の説明において、前記実施例1の構成要素に対応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、その詳細な説明を省略する。
この実施例5は、下記の点で前記実施例1と相違しているが、他の点では前記実施例1と同様に構成されている。
FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a power feeding device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 9A is an enlarged explanatory diagram of a main part of the power feeding device, and FIG. 9B is an explanatory diagram of a connection terminal.
Next, the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the description of the fifth embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment, and the detailed description thereof will be given. Omitted.
The fifth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the first embodiment in other points.

図9において、実施例5の給電装置51では、電源基板52には、各給電部材8に対応して治具凸部貫通孔53が形成されており、前記治具凸部貫通孔53の縁には、環状の接続端子54が形成されている。前記接続端子54は、給電部材8のバネ部材11の他端が接触して電気的に接続されると共に、前記接続端子54には給電するための配線54aが接続されている。前記電源基板52の後方には、給電装置51組み立て用の治具56が配置されている。前記治具56は、前記治具凸部貫通孔53を貫通可能な凸部56aを有する。
前記治具凸部貫通孔53および治具56とにより実施例5の傾斜防止機構53+56が構成されている。
In FIG. 9, in the power supply device 51 of the fifth embodiment, a jig convex through hole 53 is formed on the power supply substrate 52 corresponding to each power supply member 8, and an edge of the jig convex through hole 53 is formed. An annular connection terminal 54 is formed. The connection terminal 54 is electrically connected to the other end of the spring member 11 of the power supply member 8, and a wiring 54 a for supplying power is connected to the connection terminal 54. A jig 56 for assembling the power supply device 51 is disposed behind the power supply substrate 52. The jig 56 has a convex portion 56 a that can penetrate the jig convex portion through hole 53.
The jig convex part through hole 53 and the jig 56 constitute an inclination preventing mechanism 53 + 56 of the fifth embodiment.

(実施例5の作用)
前記構成を備えた実施例5の給電装置51では、給電装置51を組み立てる場合、給電用フレーム2に給電部材8を装着する。次に、電源基板52の後面、すなわち、給電用フレーム2とは反対側から、凸部56aを治具凸部貫通孔53に貫通させた状態で治具56を保持する。この状態で、前記凸部56aが、バネ部材11に軸方向に挿入されて、バネ部材11の傾斜や倒れを規制した状態で、電源基板52を給電用フレーム2に取付ける。そして、電源基板52が給電フレーム2に取付けられて給電装置51が組み立てられた後で、治具56を取り外すことで、給電装置51が作製される。
(Operation of Example 5)
In the power feeding device 51 according to the fifth embodiment having the above-described configuration, the power feeding member 8 is attached to the power feeding frame 2 when the power feeding device 51 is assembled. Next, the jig 56 is held from the rear surface of the power supply substrate 52, that is, from the side opposite to the power feeding frame 2, with the convex portion 56 a penetrating the jig convex portion through hole 53. In this state, the power supply substrate 52 is attached to the power supply frame 2 in a state where the convex portion 56a is inserted in the spring member 11 in the axial direction and the inclination and the fall of the spring member 11 are restricted. After the power supply substrate 52 is attached to the power supply frame 2 and the power supply device 51 is assembled, the power supply device 51 is manufactured by removing the jig 56.

図10は本発明の実施例6の給電装置の説明図であり、図10Aは電源基板が取付けられる前の状態の説明図、図10Bは電源基板が取付けられた状態の説明図、図10Cは被給電部材が装着された状態の説明図である。
次に、本発明の実施例6の説明をするが、この実施例6の説明において、前記実施例1の構成要素に対応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、その詳細な説明を省略する。
この実施例6は、下記の点で前記実施例1と相違しているが、他の点では前記実施例1と同様に構成されている。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a power feeding device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10A is an explanatory diagram of a state before the power supply board is attached, FIG. 10B is an explanatory diagram of a state where the power supply board is attached, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the state with which the to-be-powered member was mounted | worn.
Next, the sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the description of the sixth embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment, and a detailed description thereof will be given. Omitted.
The sixth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the first embodiment in other points.

図10において、実施例6の給電装置61では、給電部材62の端子部材63は、実施例1の場合と同様の円板部63aおよび接触端子部63bとを有し、円板部63aの後方には、バネ部材11を軸方向に貫通する付勢部材貫通支持部63cが形成されている。前記付勢部材貫通支持部63cは、スライド可能な複数の部材の組み合わせにより構成されており、伸びた状態から押されることで縮んだ状態に変形する。なお、実施例6では、前記付勢部材貫通支持部63cは、自然長の状態のバネ部材11よりも短く設定されている。
前記端子部材63およびバネ部材11により実施例6の給電部材62が構成され、前記付勢部材貫通支持部63cにより実施例6の傾斜防止機構63cが構成されている。
In FIG. 10, in the power feeding device 61 of the sixth embodiment, the terminal member 63 of the power feeding member 62 has the same disk portion 63a and contact terminal portion 63b as those of the first embodiment, and the rear of the disk portion 63a. The biasing member penetration support part 63c which penetrates the spring member 11 to an axial direction is formed. The urging member penetration support portion 63c is configured by a combination of a plurality of slidable members, and is deformed to a contracted state by being pushed from an extended state. In Example 6, the urging member penetration support portion 63c is set shorter than the spring member 11 in the natural length state.
The terminal member 63 and the spring member 11 constitute the power supply member 62 of Example 6, and the biasing member penetration support part 63c constitutes the tilt prevention mechanism 63c of Example 6.

(実施例6の作用)
前記構成を備えた実施例6の給電装置61では、バネ部材11は付勢部材貫通支持部63cが貫通した状態で端子収容部7bに装着され、バネ部材11の傾斜や倒れが規制される。図10Bにおいて、この状態で、電源基板3が装着されて、給電装置61が組み立てられる。図10Cにおいて、給電装置61に前記被給電体6(CC、GRk,GRy,GRm,GRc、T1、JR)の被給電端子14が接触すると、バネ部材11および付勢部材貫通支持部63cが共に変形し、端子部材63が被給電端子14側に押付けられた状態で、確実に電通される。
(Operation of Example 6)
In the power supply device 61 of Example 6 having the above-described configuration, the spring member 11 is attached to the terminal accommodating portion 7b with the urging member penetrating support portion 63c passing therethrough, and the inclination and falling of the spring member 11 are restricted. 10B, in this state, the power supply board 3 is mounted and the power feeding device 61 is assembled. 10C, when the power-supplied terminal 14 of the power-supplied body 6 (CC, GRk, GRy, GRm, GRc, T1, JR) comes into contact with the power-feeding device 61, the spring member 11 and the urging member penetration support portion 63c are both The terminal member 63 is deformed and is reliably energized in a state where the terminal member 63 is pressed against the power-supplied terminal 14 side.

図11は本発明の実施例7の給電装置の説明図であり、図11Aは給電装置の要部拡大説明図、図11Bは図11Aの矢印XIBから見た図である。
次に、本発明の実施例7の説明をするが、この実施例7の説明において、前記実施例1の構成要素に対応する構成要素には同一の符号を付して、その詳細な説明を省略する。
この実施例7は、下記の点で前記実施例1と相違しているが、他の点では前記実施例1と同様に構成されている。
FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a power feeding device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 11A is an enlarged explanatory diagram of a main part of the power feeding device, and FIG. 11B is a diagram viewed from an arrow XIB in FIG.
Next, the seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the description of the seventh embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment, and the detailed description thereof will be given. Omitted.
The seventh embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points, but is configured in the same manner as the first embodiment in other points.

図11において、実施例7の給電装置71では、前記実施例1と異なり端子部材9が省略され、給電部材の一例としてのバネ部材11′のみにより導電、給電されている。
図11において、実施例7の給電装置71では、実施例1の端子保持部に替えて給電部材保持部72が形成されている。前記給電部材72は、円筒状の給電部材取り付け部72a、給電用フレーム2内に窪んで形成された給電部材収容凹部72b、給電部材収容凹部72bの底面72c、底面72cの中央部に形成された貫通孔72dを有している。
前記バネ部材11装着時において、バネ部材11′は、給電用プレート2に対し、貫通孔7dに巻き入れられている。このとき、バネ部材11′は、底面7cにより支持され且つ、図11Bに示すように一端部が給電用プレート2の前側に突出する状態に保持されている。前記バネ部材11′が突出する長さは、給電装置71を被給電部材6に装着する際に、バネ部材11′が円周方向に折れ曲がりにくい程度の長さに設定されている。
前記貫通孔7dから巻き入れられたバネ部材11′の他端部は、前記実施例1と同様に付勢部材保持部12のバネ他端支持部12bにより支持されている。
In FIG. 11, in the power feeding device 71 of the seventh embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, the terminal member 9 is omitted, and conduction and power feeding are performed only by the spring member 11 ′ as an example of the power feeding member.
In FIG. 11, in the power feeding device 71 of the seventh embodiment, a power feeding member holding portion 72 is formed instead of the terminal holding portion of the first embodiment. The power supply member 72 is formed in a cylindrical power supply member mounting portion 72a, a power supply member receiving recess 72b formed in a recess in the power supply frame 2, a bottom surface 72c of the power supply member receiving recess 72b, and a central portion of the bottom surface 72c. A through hole 72d is provided.
When the spring member 11 is mounted, the spring member 11 ′ is wound around the through hole 7 d with respect to the power feeding plate 2. At this time, the spring member 11 ′ is supported by the bottom surface 7 c and is held in a state in which one end protrudes to the front side of the power feeding plate 2 as shown in FIG. 11B. The length by which the spring member 11 ′ protrudes is set to such a length that the spring member 11 ′ is not easily bent in the circumferential direction when the power feeding device 71 is attached to the power supplied member 6.
The other end portion of the spring member 11 ′ wound from the through hole 7 d is supported by the spring other end support portion 12 b of the biasing member holding portion 12 as in the first embodiment.

(実施例7の作用)
前記構成を備えた実施例7では、バネ部材11′は端子収容部7bに装着され、バネ部材11′の傾斜や倒れが規制される。給電装置1の組み立て時に電源基板3を給電用プレート2側に押し込むと、電源基板3の接続端子13部分がバネ部材11′の他端部と接触し、バネ部材11′が弾性変形する。このとき、バネ部材11′の一端部側は、底面7cにより支持されているため、バネ部材11′が弾性力により前方すなわちX方向側へ押し出されることが防止される。電源基板3が装着されて、給電装置71が組み立てられた後、給電装置71に前記被給電体6(CC、GRk,GRy,GRm,GRc、T1、JR)の被給電端子14が接触すると、バネ部材11′は弾性変形し、被給電部材6側に押し付けられるため、バネ部材11′を介して電源基板3と被給電部材6とが確実に導通する。
(Operation of Example 7)
In the seventh embodiment having the above-described configuration, the spring member 11 ′ is attached to the terminal accommodating portion 7 b, and the inclination and falling of the spring member 11 ′ are restricted. When the power supply board 3 is pushed into the power supply plate 2 when the power supply apparatus 1 is assembled, the connection terminal 13 portion of the power supply board 3 comes into contact with the other end of the spring member 11 ', and the spring member 11' is elastically deformed. At this time, since one end portion side of the spring member 11 'is supported by the bottom surface 7c, the spring member 11' is prevented from being pushed forward by the elastic force, that is, in the X direction side. After the power supply board 3 is mounted and the power supply device 71 is assembled, when the power supplied terminal 14 of the power supplied body 6 (CC, GRk, GRy, GRm, GRc, T1, JR) contacts the power supply device 71, The spring member 11 ′ is elastically deformed and is pressed against the power-supplied member 6, so that the power supply substrate 3 and the power-supplied member 6 are reliably connected via the spring member 11 ′.

(変更例)
以上、本発明の実施例を詳述したが、本発明は、前記実施例に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の要旨の範囲内で、種々の変更を行うことが可能である。本発明の変更例(H01)を下記に例示する。
(H01)前記実施例6において、付勢部材貫通支持部63cは、伸びた状態から縮んだ状態に変形するスライド可能な複数の部材の組み合わせにより構成されているが、これに限定されず、例えば弾性ゴムで形成する等、伸びた状態から縮んだ状態に変形可能な任意の材料、形状のものを使用可能である。
(Example of change)
As mentioned above, although the Example of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to the said Example, A various change is performed within the range of the summary of this invention described in the claim. It is possible. A modified example (H01) of the present invention is exemplified below.
(H01) In the sixth embodiment, the urging member penetrating support portion 63c is configured by a combination of a plurality of slidable members that are deformed from an expanded state to a contracted state. Any material or shape that can be deformed from an expanded state to a contracted state, such as an elastic rubber, can be used.

図1は本発明の粉体収容部材の実施例1の現像剤補給容器が装着される画像形成装置の説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of an image forming apparatus to which a developer supply container of Example 1 of a powder container according to the present invention is mounted. 図2は前記図1の破線で囲んだ部分の各部材を取り除いた状態の図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which each member in a portion surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 1 is removed. 図3は本発明の実施例1の給電装置の全体説明図である。FIG. 3 is an overall explanatory view of the power feeding apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図4は本発明の実施例1の給電装置の要部拡大説明図であり、図4Aは給電装置の側断面図、図4Bは給電装置の要部斜視説明図、図4Cは給電装置の要部上面説明図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged explanatory view of the main part of the power feeding apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4A is a side sectional view of the power feeding apparatus, FIG. 4B is a perspective explanatory view of the main part of the power feeding apparatus, and FIG. FIG. 図5は本発明の実施例1の作用説明図であり、図5Aは給電装置の取り付け作業の開始直後の状態の図、図5Bは図5Aの状態から電源基板を押し込んだ状態の図、図5Cは前記図5Bの状態から被給電部材を移動させて給電装置の取付を完了した状態の図である。5A and 5B are diagrams for explaining the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5A is a diagram showing a state immediately after the start of the attachment operation of the power feeding device, and FIG. 5B is a diagram showing a state in which the power supply board is pushed in from the state of FIG. FIG. 5C is a diagram illustrating a state in which the power-supplied member is moved from the state of FIG. 図6は本発明の実施例2の画像形成装置の説明図であり、図6Aは実施例2の給電装置の拡大説明図、図6Bは実施例2の端子部材の斜視説明図、図6Cは前記図6BのVIC−VIC線断面図、図6Dは前記図6AのVID−VID線断面図、図6Eは前記図6AのVIE−VIE線断面図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an image forming apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6A is an enlarged explanatory diagram of the power supply apparatus according to the second embodiment, FIG. 6B is a perspective explanatory diagram of a terminal member according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIC-VIC in FIG. 6B, FIG. 6D is a cross-sectional view taken along line VID-VID in FIG. 6A, and FIG. 6E is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIE-VIE in FIG. 図7は本発明の実施例3の給電装置の説明図であり、図7Aは実施例3の給電装置の拡大説明図、図7Bは実施例3の端子部材の斜視説明図、図7Cは前記図7Bの矢印VIICから見た図、図7Dは前記図7AのVIID−VIID線断面図、図7Eは前記図7Aの矢印VIIEから見た図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a power feeding device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7A is an enlarged explanatory diagram of the power feeding device according to the third embodiment, FIG. 7B is a perspective explanatory diagram of a terminal member according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIID-VIID in FIG. 7A, and FIG. 7E is a view taken from the arrow VIIE in FIG. 7A. 図8は本発明の実施例4の給電装置の説明図であり、図8Aは給電装置の要部拡大説明図、図8Bは給電部材の斜視説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a power feeding device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8A is an enlarged explanatory view of a main part of the power feeding device, and FIG. 8B is a perspective explanatory view of a power feeding member. 図9は本発明の実施例5の給電装置の説明図であり、図9Aは給電装置の要部拡大説明図、図9Bは接続端子の説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a power feeding device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 9A is an enlarged explanatory diagram of a main part of the power feeding device, and FIG. 9B is an explanatory diagram of a connection terminal. 図10は本発明の実施例6の給電装置の説明図であり、図10Aは電源基板が取付けられる前の状態の説明図、図10Bは電源基板が取付けられた状態の説明図、図10Cは被給電部材が装着された状態の説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a power feeding device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10A is an explanatory diagram of a state before the power supply board is attached, FIG. 10B is an explanatory diagram of a state where the power supply board is attached, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the state with which the to-be-powered member was mounted | worn. 図11は本発明の実施例7の給電装置の説明図であり、図11Aは給電装置の要部拡大説明図、図11Bは図11Aの矢印XIBから見た図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a power feeding device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 11A is an enlarged explanatory diagram of a main part of the power feeding device, and FIG. 11B is a diagram viewed from an arrow XIB in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,21,31,41,51,61,71…給電装置、
2…枠体、
3,52…電源基板、
6…被給電体、
7,32…端子保持部、
8,11′,28…給電部材、
9,29,33,43,63…端子部材、
11…給電用付勢部材、ばね、
11′…バネ部材、
12…付勢部材保持体、
12,27f,32+33a+33d,43a+43d,53+56,63c…傾斜防止機構、
27e…内周面
27f…突起部、
33a,34a…筒状壁、
33b、34b…切り欠き部、
36a…被案内部、
36d,43a…突起部、
43d…付勢部材収容部、
53…治具凸部貫通孔、
56…治具、
56a…凸部、
63c…付勢部材貫通支持部、
72…給電部材保持部
CC…帯電器、
F…定着装置、
G…現像器、
PR…像保持体、
ROS…潜像形成装置、
Tn…可視像、
S…媒体、
B+T1+Rd+Rt+Rw+Rf+T2…転写器、
U1…画像形成装置。
1, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71 ... feeding device,
2 ... Frame,
3, 52 ... power supply board,
6: Power-supplied body,
7, 32 ... terminal holding part,
8, 11 ', 28 ... feeding member,
9, 29, 33, 43, 63 ... terminal members,
11 ... Biasing member for power supply, spring,
11 '... spring member,
12 ... biasing member holder,
12, 27f, 32 + 33a + 33d, 43a + 43d, 53 + 56, 63c... Tilt prevention mechanism,
27e ... inner peripheral surface 27f ... projection,
33a, 34a ... cylindrical wall,
33b, 34b ... notch,
36a ... guided portion,
36d, 43a ... projections,
43d ... biasing member accommodating portion,
53. Jig convex part through-hole,
56 ... Jig,
56a ... convex part,
63c ... biasing member penetration support part,
72: Power supply member holding portion CC: Charger,
F: Fixing device,
G ... Developer,
PR: Image carrier,
ROS ... latent image forming device,
Tn: Visible image,
S ... medium
B + T1 + Rd + Rt + Rw + Rf + T2 ... transfer device,
U1 Image forming apparatus.

Claims (9)

電源基板と、
前記電源基板が支持される枠体と、
前記枠体に形成された端子保持部と、
前記端子保持部に支持され且つ前記電源基板に電気的に接続されて被給電体に給電する端子部材であって、前記被給電体に対して接触する端子移動方向に移動可能に支持される前記端子部材と、前記端子部材を前記被給電体に接触させる方向に常時移動させる力を作用させる給電用付勢部材と、を有する給電部材と、
前記給電用付勢部材が圧縮されながら前記電源基板が前記枠体に取付けられる際に、前記給電部材が前記端子移動方向に対して傾斜することを防止する傾斜防止機構と、
を備えたことを特徴とする給電装置。
A power supply board;
A frame on which the power supply substrate is supported;
A terminal holding portion formed on the frame;
A terminal member that is supported by the terminal holding unit and electrically connected to the power supply board and supplies power to the power-supplied body, and is supported so as to be movable in a terminal moving direction in contact with the power-supplied body. A power supply member comprising: a terminal member; and a power supply biasing member that applies a force to constantly move the terminal member in a direction in which the terminal member is in contact with the power-supplied body.
An inclination preventing mechanism for preventing the power supply member from being inclined with respect to the terminal moving direction when the power supply board is attached to the frame body while the power supply urging member is compressed;
A power supply apparatus comprising:
前記給電用付勢部材の前記電源基板側の端部を保持し且つ、前記端子保持部に前記端子移動方向に沿って移動可能に支持された付勢部材保持体により構成された前記傾斜防止機構、
を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の給電装置。
The tilt prevention mechanism configured by an urging member holding body that holds an end of the power supply urging member on the power supply substrate side and is supported by the terminal holding portion so as to be movable along the terminal moving direction. ,
The power feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising:
内部に前記端子部材が収容された状態で支持される筒状に形成された前記端子保持部の少なくとも前記電源基板側端部の内周面に形成されて、前記給電用付勢部材の外周面に接触する突起部と、前記端子部材に前記突起部に対応した切り欠き部により構成された前記傾斜防止機構、
を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の給電装置。
An outer peripheral surface of the power supply urging member formed on at least the inner peripheral surface of the end portion on the power supply board side of the terminal holding portion formed in a cylindrical shape supported in a state where the terminal member is accommodated therein. The tilt prevention mechanism configured by a protrusion that contacts the protrusion and a notch corresponding to the protrusion on the terminal member,
The power feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising:
給電用付勢部材の外径に対応する内径を有する筒状壁により形成された前記端子保持部と、前記筒状壁に形成された切り欠き部と、前記筒状の端子保持部の内部に収容された状態で支持される前記端子部材に形成されて前記筒状壁の内面に案内される被案内部と、前記被案内部に形成され且つ前記切り欠き部に対応して形成された突起部と、からなる前記傾斜防止機構、
を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の給電装置。
The terminal holding part formed by a cylindrical wall having an inner diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the power supply urging member, a notch part formed in the cylindrical wall, and an inside of the cylindrical terminal holding part A guided portion formed on the terminal member supported in the accommodated state and guided to the inner surface of the cylindrical wall, and a protrusion formed on the guided portion and corresponding to the notch An inclination prevention mechanism comprising:
The power feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising:
筒状に形成された前記端子保持部の内部に収容された状態で支持される前記端子部材に形成されて前記筒状壁の内面に案内される被案内部と、前記被案内部に庇状に形成され且つ内部に前記給電用付勢部材の被給電体側端部が収容された状態で支持される付勢部材収容部と、からなる前記傾斜防止機構、
を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の給電装置。
A guided portion formed on the terminal member supported in a state of being accommodated in the terminal holding portion formed in a cylindrical shape and guided to the inner surface of the cylindrical wall, and a hook-like shape on the guided portion And an urging member accommodating portion that is supported in a state in which a power-supplied member-side end portion of the urging member for electric power feeding is accommodated therein,
The power feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising:
電源基板と、
前記電源基板が支持される枠体と、
前記枠体に形成された端子保持部と、
前記給電部材保持部に支持され且つ前記電源基板に電気的に接続されて被給電体に給電する給電部材であって、前記被給電体に対して接触する端子移動方向に移動可能に支持される前記端子部材と、前記端子部材を前記被給電体に接触させる方向に常時移動させる力を作用させる給電用付勢部材と、を有する給電部材と、を備え、
前記給電用付勢部材は、線材を螺旋状に巻いたばねにより形成され、
前記電源基板は、治具凸部貫通孔を有し、
前記治具凸部貫通孔は、前記電源基板が前記枠体に取付けられる前の状態で前記給電用付勢部材の内径に挿入される凸部を有する治具の前記凸部が貫通すると共に、前記電源基板が前記枠体に取付けられた後に前記治具が取り外される、
ことを特徴とする給電装置。
A power supply board;
A frame on which the power supply substrate is supported;
A terminal holding portion formed on the frame;
A power supply member that is supported by the power supply member holding portion and is electrically connected to the power supply substrate and supplies power to the power-supplied body, and is supported so as to be movable in a terminal moving direction that contacts the power-supplied body. A power supply member having the terminal member, and a power supply urging member that applies a force that constantly moves the terminal member in a direction to contact the power-supplied body,
The power supply urging member is formed by a spring in which a wire is spirally wound,
The power supply substrate has a jig convex through hole,
The jig convex portion through-hole penetrates the convex portion of the jig having a convex portion inserted into the inner diameter of the power supply biasing member in a state before the power supply board is attached to the frame body, The jig is removed after the power supply board is attached to the frame.
A power supply apparatus characterized by that.
前記端子部材に形成され且つ、線材を螺旋状に巻いたばねにより構成された前記給電用付勢部材を軸方向に貫通すると共に前記軸方向に変形可能な付勢部材貫通支持部、により構成された前記傾斜防止機構、
を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の給電装置。
An urging member penetrating support portion formed in the terminal member and penetrating in the axial direction and deformable in the axial direction while passing through the urging member for power feeding constituted by a spring in which a wire is spirally wound. The tilt prevention mechanism,
The power feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising:
電源基板と、
前記電源基板が支持される枠体と、
前記枠体に形成された給電部材保持部と、
前記給電部材保持部に支持され且つ前記電源基板に電気的に接続されて被給電体に給電する給電部材であって、前記被給電体に対して接触する伸縮可能な給電部材と、
前記給電部材が圧縮されながら前記電源基板が前記枠体に取付けられる際に、前記給電部材が伸縮方向に対して傾斜することを防止する傾斜防止機構と、
を備えたことを特徴とする給電装置。
A power supply board;
A frame on which the power supply substrate is supported;
A power supply member holding portion formed on the frame;
A power supply member that is supported by the power supply member holding portion and is electrically connected to the power supply board and supplies power to the power-supplied body.
An inclination preventing mechanism for preventing the power supply member from being inclined with respect to the expansion / contraction direction when the power supply board is attached to the frame body while the power supply member is compressed;
A power supply apparatus comprising:
像保持体と、
前記像保持体表面を帯電させる帯電電圧が印加される帯電器と、
前記像保持体表面に潜像を形成する潜像形成装置と、
前記像保持体表面の潜像を可視像に現像する現像電圧が印加される被給電体としての現像器と、
前記現像器に給電する請求項1ないし8のいずれかに記載の給電装置と、
前記可視像を媒体に転写する転写電圧が印加される転写器と、
前記媒体に転写された可視像を定着する定着装置と、
を備えたことを特徴とする画像形成装置。
An image carrier,
A charger to which a charging voltage for charging the surface of the image carrier is applied;
A latent image forming apparatus for forming a latent image on the surface of the image carrier;
A developing device as a power supply to which a developing voltage for developing a latent image on the surface of the image holding body into a visible image is applied;
The power supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which supplies power to the developing device,
A transfer device to which a transfer voltage for transferring the visible image to a medium is applied;
A fixing device for fixing the visible image transferred to the medium;
An image forming apparatus comprising:
JP2007268524A 2007-10-16 2007-10-16 Power supply device and image forming apparatus Pending JP2009098316A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2365402A3 (en) * 2010-02-23 2012-11-21 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Developing cartridge and image forming apparatus
JP2014006504A (en) * 2012-05-31 2014-01-16 Canon Inc Substrate and image forming device
JP2015018125A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-29 株式会社沖データ Image forming unit and image forming apparatus
JP2015031741A (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-16 ブラザー工業株式会社 Image forming apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
JP2015194534A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-05 ブラザー工業株式会社 image forming apparatus
JP2019144445A (en) * 2018-02-22 2019-08-29 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 Image forming apparatus

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2365402A3 (en) * 2010-02-23 2012-11-21 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Developing cartridge and image forming apparatus
US8594526B2 (en) 2010-02-23 2013-11-26 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Developing cartridge and image forming apparatus
US8831462B2 (en) 2010-02-23 2014-09-09 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Developing cartridge and image forming apparatus for protecting an electrode from damage during handling
JP2014006504A (en) * 2012-05-31 2014-01-16 Canon Inc Substrate and image forming device
JP2015018125A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-29 株式会社沖データ Image forming unit and image forming apparatus
JP2015031741A (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-16 ブラザー工業株式会社 Image forming apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
JP2015194534A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-05 ブラザー工業株式会社 image forming apparatus
JP2019144445A (en) * 2018-02-22 2019-08-29 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 Image forming apparatus

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