JP2009081673A - Interphone device - Google Patents

Interphone device Download PDF

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JP2009081673A
JP2009081673A JP2007249531A JP2007249531A JP2009081673A JP 2009081673 A JP2009081673 A JP 2009081673A JP 2007249531 A JP2007249531 A JP 2007249531A JP 2007249531 A JP2007249531 A JP 2007249531A JP 2009081673 A JP2009081673 A JP 2009081673A
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unit
interphone
alarm
call
intercom
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JP4880554B2 (en
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Masashige Oiwa
正茂 大岩
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Aiphone Co Ltd
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Aiphone Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an interphone device that allows a two-way conversation between an intercom master unit and an interphone slave unit by only the operation of the interphone slave unit during sounding of alarm. <P>SOLUTION: An interphone master unit 2 is provided with an emergency-signal input part 18 connecting an emergency-notifying device 3 for notifying the occurrence of an emergency situation, such as, the occurrence of fire, and an alarm display part 15 for displaying an alarm. When notification is received from the emergency notification device 3, a master-unit CPU 19 issues alarm sound. If a calling is made from an intercom slave unit 1 during the alarm sounding, the master-unit CPU forms a two-way conversation path, between the intercom slave unit 1 and the intercom master unit 2 so as to allow a conversation between both units, without having to execute response operation by the intercom master unit 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はインターホン装置に関し、詳しくは火災発生等の非常事態発生を通報する非常通報装置が接続されたインターホン装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an interphone device, and more particularly, to an interphone device to which an emergency call device for reporting the occurrence of an emergency such as the occurrence of a fire is connected.

従来より、火災や地震の発生を通報する非常通報装置が接続されて、通報を受けたらアラーム音等の警報発報動作を行うインターホン装置があり、火災や地震の発生を受けて警報発報が実施されるため、居住者は避難やその準備を速やかに行うことが可能であった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
一方で、インターホン子機の呼出ボタンを押すことで片方向通話が可能となり、インターホン子機のマイクが集音した来訪者の音声をインターホン親機のスピーカから報音するよう構成されたインターホン装置がある(例えば、特許文献2参照)。この場合、居住者の応答操作を待たずに、玄関から要件を伝えることができ便利であった。
Conventionally, there has been an intercom device that is connected to an emergency call device that reports the occurrence of a fire or earthquake, and that performs an alarm sounding operation such as an alarm sound when a report is received. Since it was implemented, the resident was able to evacuate and prepare quickly (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
On the other hand, an interphone device configured to enable one-way communication by pressing the call button of the intercom handset, and to report the voice of the visitor collected by the interphone handset microphone from the speaker of the interphone base unit. Yes (see, for example, Patent Document 2). In this case, the requirement can be communicated from the entrance without waiting for the resident's response operation.

特開平8−70361号公報JP-A-8-70361 特開2006−270271号公報JP 2006-270271 A

しかしながら、地震等の発生により室内に人が取り残され、その人が動けない状況が発生した場合、インターホン装置により呼び出しを受けてもインターホン親機を操作できないため応答することができず、インターホン装置により緊急事態を通報するのは難しかった。
上記特許文献2の構成のインターホン装置が設置されている場合も同様であり、インターホン子機の呼出ボタンを押すことで、インターホン親機との片方向通話路が形成されるため、居住者に対して問いかけをすることはできる。しかし、問いかけを聞いた居住者の応答音声はインターホン子機から報音されないので、やはり室内に取り残されて動けなくなっている人が緊急事態を通報するのは難しかった。
However, if a person is left in the room due to an earthquake or the like and the person cannot move, the interphone master unit cannot be operated even if a call is received by the interphone device, and the interphone device cannot respond. It was difficult to report an emergency.
The same applies to the case where the interphone device having the configuration of Patent Document 2 is installed. By pressing the call button of the interphone slave unit, a one-way communication path with the interphone master unit is formed. You can ask questions. However, since the response voice of the resident who heard the question was not reported by the intercom handset, it was difficult for a person who was left behind in the room and stuck to report an emergency.

そこで、本発明はこのような問題点に鑑み、火災や地震の発生を通知する警報発報中は、インターホン子機の操作のみでインターホン親機との間で双方向通話が可能となるインターホン装置を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in view of such a problem, the present invention provides an intercom apparatus that enables two-way communication with an interphone master unit only by operating the interphone slave unit during alarm issuance to notify the occurrence of a fire or an earthquake. The purpose is to provide.

上記課題を解決する為に、請求項1の発明は、居住者を呼び出すために玄関等に設置されるインターホン子機と、インターホン子機からの呼び出しに応答するためのインターホン親機とを有し、インターホン親機が、火災発生等の非常事態発生を通報する非常通報装置を接続する非常信号入力部と、非常通報装置からの通報を受けて警報発報を行う発報手段とを備えたインターホン装置において、インターホン親機は、警報発報中に前記インターホン子機から呼び出しが成されたら、インターホン子機とインターホン親機との間で双方向通話路を形成する通話路制御手段を有し、インターホン親機で応答操作することなく双方の間で通話が可能となることを特徴とする。
この構成によれば、警報発報中は、インターホン子機から呼出操作するだけでインターホン親機との間で双方向通話路が形成されるので、居住者は地震等によりインターホン子機からの呼び出しに応答操作できない状況が発生しても来訪者と通話が可能となり、緊急事態の通報が可能となる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention of claim 1 includes an interphone slave unit installed at a front door or the like for calling a resident, and an interphone master unit for responding to a call from the interphone slave unit. , Interphone main unit is equipped with an emergency signal input unit for connecting an emergency call device that reports the occurrence of an emergency such as the occurrence of a fire, and a notification means for receiving a notification from the emergency call device and issuing an alarm In the apparatus, the interphone master unit has a communication path control means for forming a two-way communication path between the interphone slave unit and the interphone master unit when a call is made from the interphone slave unit during alarming, It is characterized in that a call can be made between both parties without performing a response operation on the intercom base unit.
According to this configuration, since a two-way communication path is formed with the interphone master unit simply by performing a call operation from the interphone slave unit while the alarm is being issued, the resident can call from the interphone slave unit due to an earthquake or the like. Even if a situation in which a response operation cannot be performed occurs, a call can be made with a visitor, and an emergency can be reported.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、インターホン親機は、警報発報を停止させると共に、警報発報中に形成された双方向通話路を切断する復旧ボタンを有することを特徴とする。
この構成によれば、双方向通話状態となっても復旧ボタンを押下することで通話路は切断されるのでプライバシーを維持できる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the interphone master unit has a recovery button for stopping the alarm notification and disconnecting the two-way communication path formed during the alarm notification. Features.
According to this configuration, even if the two-way communication state is established, the communication path is disconnected by pressing the recovery button, so that privacy can be maintained.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は2記載の発明において、インターホン親機は、双方向通話路が形成されたら警報発報の音量を絞る発報制御手段を有することを特徴とする。
この構成によれば、通話音声が聞き易くなるし、警報音の変化により呼出ボタンの操作者、及び居住者は通話路が形成されたことを認識できる。
A third aspect of the invention is characterized in that, in the first or second aspect of the invention, the interphone master unit has an alarm control means for reducing a volume of an alarm alarm when a two-way communication path is formed.
According to this configuration, it is easy to hear the call voice, and the operator of the call button and the resident can recognize that the call path has been formed by the change in the alarm sound.

請求項4の発明は、請求項1乃至3の何れかの発明において、通話路制御手段は、警報発報中に双方向通話路を形成する際、インターホン親機側マイクの感度を上げる制御を実施することを特徴とする。
この構成によれば、居住者がインターホン親機の近くに居なくても、居住者の応答音声をインターホン子機から良好に報音させることが可能となり、スムーズな通話が可能なる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to third aspects, the speech path control means performs control for increasing the sensitivity of the interphone base unit side microphone when forming a bidirectional speech path during alarming. It is characterized by carrying out.
According to this configuration, even if the resident is not near the interphone master device, the resident's response voice can be reported well from the interphone slave device, and a smooth call can be made.

本発明によれば、警報発報中は、インターホン子機から呼出操作をするだけでインターホン親機との間で通話路が形成されるので、居住者は地震等によりインターホン子機からの呼び出しに応答操作できない状況が発生しても来訪者等と通話が可能となり、緊急事態の通報が可能となる。   According to the present invention, since a call path is formed with the interphone master unit only by performing a call operation from the interphone slave unit while the alarm is being issued, the resident can call from the interphone slave unit due to an earthquake or the like. Even if a situation in which a response operation cannot be performed occurs, it is possible to make a call with a visitor or the like, and to report an emergency situation.

以下、本発明を具体化した実施の形態を、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1は本発明に係るインターホン装置のブロック図を示し、玄関等に設置されるインターホン子機(以下、単に子機と称する)1と、居室に設置されるインターホン親機(以下、単に親機と称する)2とで構成され、親機2には火災や地震の発生情報を入手したらそれを通知するための非常信号を出力する非常通報装置3が接続されている。   DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of an intercom apparatus according to the present invention, in which an interphone slave unit (hereinafter simply referred to as a slave unit) 1 installed at a front door or the like and an interphone master unit (hereinafter simply referred to as a master unit) installed in a living room. 2), and the base unit 2 is connected to an emergency notification device 3 that outputs an emergency signal for notifying the occurrence of fire or earthquake occurrence information.

子機1は、親機2と通話するためのマイク5及びスピーカ6と、このマイク5及びスピーカ6を制御する音響部7、親機2を呼出操作する呼出ボタン8と、親機2と通信するためのインターフェース(子機IF)9とを備えている。一方、親機2は、子機1と通信するためのインターフェース(親機IF)11と、子機1と通話するためのマイク12及びスピーカ13と、このマイク12及びスピーカ13を制御する音響部14と、警報発報を表示する警報表示部15と、呼び出しに対して応答操作する通話ボタン16と、警報発報動作を停止させる復旧ボタン17と、非常通報装置3を接続する非常信号入力部18と、親機2を制御する親機CPU19とを備えている。   The subunit | mobile_unit 1 communicates with the main | base station 2, the microphone 5 and the speaker 6 for calling with the main | base station 2, the sound part 7 which controls this microphone 5 and the speaker 6, the call button 8 which carries out the calling operation of the main | base station 2, and Interface (slave IF) 9 is provided. On the other hand, the base unit 2 includes an interface (base unit IF) 11 for communicating with the handset 1, a microphone 12 and a speaker 13 for calling with the handset 1, and an acoustic unit for controlling the microphone 12 and the speaker 13. 14, an alarm display unit 15 for displaying an alarm report, a call button 16 for responding to a call, a recovery button 17 for stopping the alarm report operation, and an emergency signal input unit for connecting the emergency report device 3 18 and a master unit CPU 19 for controlling the master unit 2.

このように構成されたインターホン装置は次のように動作する。図2は動作の流れを示すフローチャートであり、このフローに基づいて説明する。まず、火災や地震の発生を受けて非常通報装置3が非常事態発生を通知する非常信号を出力したら、この信号は親機2の非常信号入力部18へ入力される(S1)。親機CPU19は、この非常信号を受けて親機2のスピーカ13から警報音の発報を行う(S2)と共に、警報表示部15を表示動作させる。更に、子機1に対して警報発報信号を送信し、子機1でも警報音の発報(S2)が成される。
尚、警報表示部15は、例えばLED等の発光手段で構成されている場合は点灯/点滅により非常事態の発生を表示すれば良いし、画像を表示するLCDを備えている場合は、このLCDを使用して警報内容を文字により表示させても良い。
The intercom apparatus configured as described above operates as follows. FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the flow of the operation, which will be described based on this flow. First, when the emergency call device 3 outputs an emergency signal notifying the occurrence of an emergency in response to the occurrence of a fire or an earthquake, this signal is input to the emergency signal input unit 18 of the base unit 2 (S1). The master CPU 19 receives the emergency signal and issues a warning sound from the speaker 13 of the master 2 (S2) and causes the warning display unit 15 to display. Further, an alarm signal is transmitted to the slave unit 1, and a warning sound is also issued (S2) in the slave unit 1.
The alarm display unit 15 may display the occurrence of an emergency by lighting / flashing when the alarm display unit 15 is composed of light emitting means such as an LED. The content of the alarm may be displayed using characters.

この警報発報中に、子機1の呼出ボタン8が押される(S3)と、呼出信号が親機2へ送られるが、警報発報中であるため(S4)、この呼出信号を受信した親機CPU19は、呼出音をスピーカ13より報音させた後、双方向通話路を形成する(S5)。合わせて、警報発報の音量を絞る(S6)と共にマイク12の感度を上げる制御を行う。こうして、子機1と親機2の間で、即ち来訪者と親機2の近くに居ない居住者との間で通話が可能となる。   When the call button 8 of the handset 1 is pressed during the alarm issuance (S3), a call signal is sent to the main unit 2, but since the alarm is being issued (S4), the call signal is received. After the base unit CPU 19 reports the ringing sound from the speaker 13, the two-way communication path is formed (S5). At the same time, the volume of the alarm is reduced (S6) and the sensitivity of the microphone 12 is increased. In this way, a call can be made between the child device 1 and the parent device 2, that is, between a visitor and a resident who is not near the parent device 2.

この双方向通話路が形成された状態は、復旧ボタン17が押される(S7)まで継続される。復旧ボタン17が押されたら、親機2及び子機1の警報発報が停止(S8)すると同時に、双方向通話路が切断され(S13)、待受状態に戻る。   This state where the two-way communication path is formed is continued until the recovery button 17 is pressed (S7). When the recovery button 17 is pressed, the alarm notification of the master unit 2 and the slave unit 1 is stopped (S8), and at the same time, the two-way communication path is disconnected (S13), and the standby state is restored.

一方、警報発報中でない状態、即ち非常信号の入力が無い通常状態で子機1の呼出ボタン8が押される(S3)と、親機CPU19は呼出音をスピーカ13から報音させた後、子機1から親機2への送話のみ可能な片方向通話路を形成する(S9)。こうして、子機1のマイク5から入力された音声が親機2のスピーカ13より出力することが可能となる。   On the other hand, when the call button 8 of the handset 1 is pressed in a state where no alarm is being issued, that is, in a normal state where no emergency signal is input (S3), the base unit CPU 19 reports a ringing sound from the speaker 13, A one-way communication path capable of only transmitting from the child device 1 to the parent device 2 is formed (S9). In this way, the sound input from the microphone 5 of the child device 1 can be output from the speaker 13 of the parent device 2.

そして、この片方向通話路が形成された状態で、親機2の通話ボタン16が押される(S10)と、親機CPU19は双方向通話路を形成し(S11)、上記子機1から入力された来訪者の音声が親機2で出力されるのに加えて、親機2のマイク12から入力された居住者の音声が子機1のスピーカ6から出力される。尚、通話ボタン16が押されなければ(S10)、片方向通話路を形成した状態が継続される。
双方向通話路が形成された状態は、通話ボタン16の再操作等の終話操作が成される(S12)ことで終了し、通話路が切断され(S13)て待受状態に戻る。
Then, when the call button 16 of the parent device 2 is pressed in a state where this one-way communication path is formed (S10), the parent CPU 19 forms a two-way communication path (S11) and is input from the child device 1. The voice of the resident input from the microphone 12 of the master unit 2 is output from the speaker 6 of the slave unit 1 in addition to the voice of the visitor being output from the master unit 2. If the call button 16 is not pressed (S10), the state where the one-way communication path is formed is continued.
The state in which the two-way communication path is formed is terminated when an end-of-call operation such as re-operation of the call button 16 is performed (S12), and the communication path is disconnected (S13) and the standby state is restored.

このように、警報発報中は、インターホン子機から呼出操作するだけでインターホン親機との間で通話路が形成されるので、居住者は地震等によりインターホン子機からの呼び出しに応答操作できない状況が発生しても来訪者と通話が可能となり、緊急事態の通報が可能となる。
また、双方向通話状態となっても復旧ボタンを押下することで通話路は切断されるのでプライバシーを維持できる。
更に、発報している警報音は双方向通話路が形成されたら小さくなるので、通話音声が聞き易くなるし、警報音の変化により呼出ボタンの操作者、及び居住者は通話路が形成されたことを認識できる。そして、このときインターホン親機のマイク感度が上がるので、居住者がインターホン親機の近くに居なくても、居住者の応答音声をインターホン子機から良好に報音させることが可能となり、スムーズな通話が可能なる。
As described above, during the alarm issuance, a call path is formed with the interphone master unit simply by performing a call operation from the interphone slave unit, so that the resident cannot respond to a call from the interphone slave unit due to an earthquake or the like. Even if the situation occurs, it is possible to make a call with a visitor and to report an emergency situation.
In addition, even if the two-way call state is entered, pressing the recovery button disconnects the call path, so that privacy can be maintained.
Furthermore, since the alarm sound that is issued becomes smaller when a two-way communication path is formed, it becomes easier to hear the voice of the call, and the call button operator and the resident are formed by the change of the alarm sound. I can recognize that. At this time, the microphone sensitivity of the interphone master unit increases, so that even if the resident is not near the interphone master unit, the resident's response voice can be reported well from the interphone slave unit, and smooth. Calls can be made.

尚、上記実施形態では、復旧操作により親機2及び子機1の警報発報動作が停止するが、発報音のみ停止させて警報表示部15の非常発生の表示は継続させても良い。また、非常信号の入力のない通常状態では、呼出操作により子機1からの送話を可能としているが、呼出操作だけでは、通話路を形成しない構成としても良い。   In the above embodiment, the alarm issuing operation of the master unit 2 and the slave unit 1 is stopped by the restoration operation. However, only the alarm sound may be stopped and the emergency display on the alarm display unit 15 may be continued. Further, in a normal state where no emergency signal is input, a call can be transmitted from the slave unit 1 by a call operation. However, a configuration may be adopted in which a call path is not formed only by a call operation.

本発明に係るインターホン装置の実施形態の一例を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of embodiment of the intercom apparatus which concerns on this invention. 図1のインターホン装置の動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of the intercom apparatus of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・インターホン子機、2・・インターホン親機、3・・非常通報装置、6・・スピーカ(発報手段)、8・・呼出ボタン、13・・スピーカ(発報手段)、15・・警報表示部(発報手段)、16・・通話ボタン、17・・復旧ボタン、18・・非常信号入力部、19・・親機CPU(通話路制御手段、発報制御手段)。   1. Interphone slave unit 2. Interphone master unit 3. Emergency call device 6. Speaker (reporting means) 8. Call button 13. Speaker (reporting means) 15. Alarm display section (reporting means), 16 .... Call button, 17 .... Recovery button, 18 .... Emergency signal input section, 19 .... Master unit CPU (call path control means, report control means).

Claims (4)

居住者を呼び出すために玄関等に設置されるインターホン子機と、前記インターホン子機からの呼び出しに応答するためのインターホン親機とを有し、前記インターホン親機が、火災発生等の非常事態発生を通報する非常通報装置を接続する非常信号入力部と、前記非常通報装置からの通報を受けて警報発報を行う発報手段とを備えたインターホン装置において、
前記インターホン親機は、警報発報中に前記インターホン子機から呼び出しが成されたら、前記インターホン子機と前記インターホン親機との間で双方向通話路を形成する通話路制御手段を有し、インターホン親機で応答操作することなく双方の間で通話が可能となることを特徴とするインターホン装置。
There is an intercom handset installed at the entrance or the like to call a resident, and an intercom base phone for responding to a call from the intercom handset, and the interphone base unit has an emergency such as a fire. In an intercom device comprising an emergency signal input unit for connecting an emergency call device for reporting an alarm and a reporting means for issuing a warning in response to a report from the emergency call device,
The interphone master unit has a communication path control means for forming a two-way communication path between the interphone slave unit and the interphone master unit when a call is made from the interphone slave unit during alarming, An intercom apparatus characterized in that a call can be made between both parties without performing a response operation on the intercom base unit.
前記インターホン親機は、前記警報発報を停止させると共に、警報発報中に形成された双方向通話路を切断する復旧ボタンを有することを特徴とする請求項1記載のインターホン装置。 2. The intercom apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the interphone master unit has a recovery button for stopping the alarm notification and disconnecting a two-way communication path formed during the alarm notification. 前記インターホン親機は、前記双方向通話路が形成されたら前記警報発報の音量を絞る発報制御手段を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のインターホン装置。 The intercom apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the interphone master unit has an alarm control means for reducing a volume of the alarm alarm when the bidirectional communication path is formed. 前記通話路制御手段は、警報発報中に双方向通話路を形成する際、インターホン親機側マイクの感度を上げる制御を実施することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載のインターホン装置。 4. The control according to claim 1, wherein the speech path control unit performs control to increase sensitivity of the interphone base-side microphone when a bidirectional speech path is formed during alarming. 5. Intercom device.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07235972A (en) * 1994-02-25 1995-09-05 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Hands-free interphone
JPH0870361A (en) * 1994-08-26 1996-03-12 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Security hand-free phone
JP2000358089A (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-26 Toyo Keiki Co Ltd Telephone set with hand-free calling function and emergency notification system
JP2001217945A (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-08-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Interphone system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07235972A (en) * 1994-02-25 1995-09-05 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Hands-free interphone
JPH0870361A (en) * 1994-08-26 1996-03-12 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Security hand-free phone
JP2000358089A (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-26 Toyo Keiki Co Ltd Telephone set with hand-free calling function and emergency notification system
JP2001217945A (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-08-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Interphone system

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