JP2009079443A - Metal joint and bracket for construction - Google Patents

Metal joint and bracket for construction Download PDF

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JP2009079443A
JP2009079443A JP2007250749A JP2007250749A JP2009079443A JP 2009079443 A JP2009079443 A JP 2009079443A JP 2007250749 A JP2007250749 A JP 2007250749A JP 2007250749 A JP2007250749 A JP 2007250749A JP 2009079443 A JP2009079443 A JP 2009079443A
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metal fitting
fixing
pair
connection
receiving
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Shigeo Kureya
繁雄 呉屋
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KURETETSUKU KK
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KURETETSUKU KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a metal joint and bracket for construction which has excellent mechanical strength, can enhance workability and safety, and has a reduced projection amount. <P>SOLUTION: This metal joint 1 for construction comprises the bracket 2 having a pair of fixed plates 21, a pair of opposed connection side plates 22 which project from the inner edge parts 212 of the fixed plates, respectively, and in which jaw hooking parts 221 and connection member holes 222 are formed, respectively, and a connection front plate 23 which connects the connection side plates 22 to each other and in which a vertical groove 231 for locking the cutout part 35 of a connection metal fitting 3 thereto is formed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、一方の木部材と他方の木部材を接合する際に用いる建築用接合金具及び受け金具に関する。   The present invention relates to an architectural joint metal fitting and a receiving metal fitting used when joining one wooden member and the other wooden member.

従来、梁等の横木部材と柱等の縦木部材を接合する建築用木部材の接合方法として、ほぞ加工やぬき加工を木材に施し、これら木材どうしを組み合わせて接合する方法が用いられてきた。
しかし、近年では、建築用接合金具を用いて横木部材と縦木部材を接合すると、木材どうしを組み合わせて接合するより強固に接合でき、かつ、施工現場での作業効率を向上させることができることから、様々な構造の建築用接合金具が提案されている。
Conventionally, as a method of joining a wooden member for construction that joins a cross member such as a beam and a vertical member such as a column, a method of applying mortise processing or unpiercing processing to wood and combining these pieces of wood has been used. .
However, in recent years, when a cross member and a longitudinal member are joined using a joint fitting for building, it is possible to join more firmly than joining wood together and to improve work efficiency at the construction site. Various types of construction metal fittings have been proposed.

たとえば、特許文献1に記載された木造建築用連結金物は、縦材側面に固定される基本金物と、横材端面側に固定される付属金物を有している。
この付属金物は、上方から見るとほぼT字状であり、スリット溝に入れる接合片と、収容溝の底から離れる係止片を有し、係止片は、下方に向かうにつれて縦材側に接近するように傾いている。また、基本金物は、有底角筒状であり、接合片根元部分を落とし込むガイド溝を、本体のスリット溝側の被係止片に設け、被係止片内面が係止片と同様に傾いている。そして、縦材に付けた基本金物の上から横材に付けた付属金物の係止片を落とし込むと、係止片が被係止片の傾斜に沿って摺動し、縦材側に引き寄せられる。
For example, the connecting hardware for wooden construction described in Patent Document 1 has a basic hardware fixed to the side surface of the vertical member and an accessory hardware fixed to the side surface of the lateral material.
The accessory is substantially T-shaped when viewed from above, and has a joining piece to be inserted into the slit groove and a locking piece that is separated from the bottom of the receiving groove. Tilt to approach. In addition, the basic hardware is a bottomed rectangular tube, and a guide groove for dropping the base part of the joining piece is provided in the locked piece on the slit groove side of the main body, and the inner surface of the locked piece is inclined in the same manner as the locking piece. ing. Then, when the locking piece of the accessory hardware attached to the horizontal member is dropped from above the basic hardware attached to the vertical member, the locking piece slides along the inclination of the locked piece and is drawn to the vertical member side. .

また、特許文献2に記載された建築用接合金具は、受け金具と連結金具とからなる構成としてある。
この受け金具は、固定板と、固定板から突設された一対の対向した連結板と、連結板に設けられたあご掛けを有する。また、連結金具は、たとえば、横木部材の端部に形成された溝に装着される装着板と、装着板の前部に設けられ、連結板と連結される被連結板と、被連結板に設けられ、あご掛けに係止される、横木部材の端部に形成された凹部に収まる係止ピンとを有する。
また、特許文献2には、連結金具として、受け金具の対向する一対の連結板(連結側板)を挟む、一対の突設板を有する連結金具も記載されている。
In addition, the architectural fitting described in Patent Document 2 has a configuration including a receiving fitting and a connecting fitting.
The metal fitting includes a fixed plate, a pair of opposed connecting plates protruding from the fixed plate, and a jaw hook provided on the connecting plate. In addition, the connecting bracket is, for example, a mounting plate that is mounted in a groove formed in the end portion of the cross member, a connected plate that is provided in a front portion of the mounting plate, and is connected to the connecting plate, and a connected plate. And a locking pin that fits into a recess formed at the end of the crosspiece member that is provided and locked to the jaw.
Patent Document 2 also describes a connection fitting having a pair of projecting plates sandwiching a pair of connection plates (connection side plates) opposed to each other as a connection fitting.

さらに、特許文献3に記載された建築用接合金具は、主接合部材と、連結部材と、引付部材とを備えた構成としてある。
この主接合部材は、縦木部材に固定される基部から直角方向に突出する突出部を備えている。また、連結部材は、引付用貫通孔及び固定用貫通孔を有し、横木部材に取り付けられる。さらに、引付部材は、横木部材に加工した貫通孔を介して、連結部材の引付用貫通孔に貫入され、他端側が主接合部材に固定された連結部材を、所定の操作に応じて引き付ける。
特開2005−273254号公報 特開2006−177137号公報 特開2005−307493号公報
Furthermore, the architectural fitting described in Patent Document 3 includes a main joining member, a connecting member, and a pulling member.
This main joining member is provided with the protrusion part which protrudes in the orthogonal | vertical direction from the base fixed to the vertical member. The connecting member has a pulling through hole and a fixing through hole, and is attached to the cross member. Further, the pulling member is inserted into the pulling through hole of the connecting member through the through hole processed into the cross member, and the connecting member whose other end is fixed to the main joining member is changed according to a predetermined operation. attract.
JP-A-2005-273254 JP 2006-177137 A JP 2005-307493 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示された木造建築用連結金物は、木材に対する突出量が従来よりも短く、縦材側に横材を引き寄せる力を発生できるものの、基本金物などの構造が複雑であり、製造原価のコストダウンを図ることができないといった問題があった。
また、特許文献2や特許文献3に開示された建築用接合金具は、構造が単純であり、機械的強度にも優れているものの、建築用接合金具のメーカは、機械的強度のさらなる向上、及び、販売価格の低減といった要望に応える必要がある。
さらに、建築用接合金具は、高所作業にて使用される場合が多いことから、作業性や安全性を向上させることは常に要望されている。また、受け金具は、受け金具の固定された木部材の積載効率を向上させるために、固定された木部材からの突出量を低減することが要望されている。
However, the wooden building connection hardware disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a shorter projecting amount with respect to the timber and can generate a force to draw the cross member to the vertical member side, but the structure of the basic hardware is complex, There was a problem that the manufacturing cost could not be reduced.
In addition, although the architectural joint metal disclosed in Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3 has a simple structure and excellent mechanical strength, the manufacturer of the architectural joint metal has further improved mechanical strength, In addition, it is necessary to meet demands such as a reduction in sales price.
Furthermore, since the joint fittings for construction are often used in work at high places, it is always desired to improve workability and safety. Moreover, in order to improve the stacking efficiency of the wooden member to which the receiving metal is fixed, the receiving metal is required to reduce the amount of protrusion from the fixed wooden member.

本発明は、上記要望に応えるべく、より優れた機械的強度を有するとともに、作業性や安全性を向上させることができ、さらに、突出量を低減することの可能な建築用接合金具及び受け金具の提供を目的とする。   In order to meet the above-mentioned demands, the present invention has a superior mechanical strength, can improve workability and safety, and can further reduce the amount of protrusions. The purpose is to provide.

この目的を達成するために、本発明の建築用接合金具は、第一の木部材に固定される受け金具と、第二の木部材に装着される連結金具とを有し、これら金具を連結することによって第二の木部材を第一の木部材に接合する建築用接合金具である。
この受け金具は、第一の木部材に固定するための固定部材が装入される固定部材用孔を穿設した一対の固定板と、この一対の固定板の内側縁部から突設され、係止部材が係止されるあご掛け部及び連結部材が装入される連結部材用孔の形成された一対の対向した連結側板と、この一対の連結側板どうしを連結し、連結金具の切欠部を係止する縦溝の形成された連結正面板とを有している。
また、連結金具は、第一の木部材側に、係止部材の装入される係止部材用孔が穿設され、切欠部が形成され、連結部材が装入される連結部材用孔が穿設され、さらに、第二の木部材側に、第二の木部材に装着するための装着部材が装入される装着部材用孔が形成された、装着板である。
In order to achieve this object, the architectural fitting of the present invention has a receiving fitting fixed to the first wooden member and a connecting fitting attached to the second wooden member, and connects these fittings. By doing this, it is the joining bracket for construction which joins the second wooden member to the first wooden member.
The bracket is provided with a pair of fixing plates provided with holes for fixing members into which fixing members for fixing to the first wooden member are inserted, and protruding from inner edges of the pair of fixing plates, A pair of opposed connecting side plates in which a jaw hooking portion to which the locking member is locked and a connecting member hole in which the connecting member is inserted are formed, and the pair of connecting side plates are connected to each other, and a notch portion of the connecting metal fitting is connected. And a connecting front plate formed with a longitudinal groove for locking.
Further, the connecting metal fitting has a locking member hole into which the locking member is inserted on the first wooden member side, a notch is formed, and the connecting member hole into which the connecting member is inserted is formed. The mounting plate is formed with a mounting member hole in which a mounting member to be mounted on the second wooden member is inserted on the second wooden member side.

この建築用接合金具は、まず、受け金具が、固定部材によって第一の木部材に固定される。また、連結金具は、装着部材によって第二の木材に装着され、さらに、係止部材用孔に係止部材が装入される。次に、係止部材及び切欠部があご掛け部及び縦溝にそれぞれ係止され、さらに、連結部材が、受け金具の連結部材用孔及び連結金具の連結部材用孔に装入される。このようにして、建築用接合金具は、第二の木部材を第一の木部材に接合する。   In this construction joint metal fitting, first, the receiving metal fitting is fixed to the first wooden member by the fixing member. Further, the connecting metal fitting is attached to the second wood by the attaching member, and the engaging member is inserted into the engaging member hole. Next, the locking member and the notch are respectively locked to the hooking portion and the longitudinal groove, and the connecting member is inserted into the connecting member hole of the receiving metal fitting and the connecting member hole of the connecting metal fitting. In this manner, the architectural joint fitting joins the second wooden member to the first wooden member.

また、本発明は、建築用接合金具に用いられる、第一の木部材に固定される受け金具の発明としても有効である。
本発明の受け金具は、第一の木部材に固定するための固定部材が装入される固定部材用孔を穿設した一対の固定板と、この一対の固定板の内側縁部から突設され、第二の木部材に取り付けられた係止部材が係止されるあご掛け部、及び、連結部材が装入される連結部材用孔の形成された一対の対向した連結側板と、この一対の連結側板どうしを連結し、第二の木部材に取り付けられた連結金具が係入される、上方の開口した縦溝の形成された連結正面板とを有する構成としてある。
Moreover, this invention is effective also as invention of the receiving metal fitting fixed to the 1st wooden member used for the joining metal fitting for construction.
The receiving metal fitting according to the present invention includes a pair of fixing plates provided with holes for fixing members into which fixing members for fixing to the first wooden member are inserted, and protruding from inner edges of the pair of fixing plates. And a pair of opposing connecting side plates formed with a connecting member hole into which the connecting member is inserted, a jaw hooking portion to which the engaging member attached to the second wooden member is engaged, and the pair The connecting side plates are connected to each other, and a connecting front plate having an upwardly opened vertical groove into which a connecting fitting attached to the second wood member is engaged is provided.

この受け金具は、固定部材によって第一の木部材に固定され、また、連結部材が装入される連結部材用孔の穿設された連結金具は、第二の木部材に装着される。そして、連結金具が縦溝に係入され、係止部材があご掛け部に係止され、さらに、連結部材が、受け金具の連結部材用孔及び連結金具の連結部材用孔に装入される。このようにして、受け金具を用いた建築用接合金具は、第二の木部材を第一の木部材に接合する。
また、好ましくは、受け金具がプレス成形されるとよい。さらに、好ましくは、固定部材として、コーチスクリューを用いてもよい。
The receiving metal fitting is fixed to the first wooden member by a fixing member, and the connection metal fitting provided with the connection member hole into which the connection member is inserted is attached to the second wooden member. Then, the connection fitting is engaged with the vertical groove, the locking member is locked to the jaw hanging portion, and the connection member is inserted into the connection member hole of the receiving metal fitting and the connection member hole of the connection metal fitting. . In this way, the architectural fitting using the receiving fitting joins the second wooden member to the first wooden member.
Preferably, the receiving metal is press-molded. Furthermore, a coach screw may be preferably used as the fixing member.

本発明における建築用接合金具及び受け金具は、一対の固定板が第一の木部材に強固に固定され、さらに、一対の連結側板及び連結正面板の構造が機械的強度に優れているので、より優れた機械的強度を有することができる。また、構造が単純化されているので、製造原価のコストダウンを図ることができ、廉価な建築用接合金具及び受け金具を提供することができる。さらに、縦溝にガイド面を形成することなどにより、作業性や安全性を向上させることができる。また、コーチスクリューを用いることにより、受け金具は、固定された木部材からの突出量を低減することができ、受け金具の固定された木部材の積載効率を向上させることができる。   In the present invention, the pair of fixing plates is firmly fixed to the first wooden member, and the structure of the pair of connecting side plates and the connecting front plate is excellent in mechanical strength. It can have better mechanical strength. In addition, since the structure is simplified, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost, and it is possible to provide a low-priced joint fitting and receiving bracket for construction. Furthermore, workability and safety can be improved by forming a guide surface in the longitudinal groove. In addition, by using the coach screw, the receiving bracket can reduce the amount of protrusion from the fixed wooden member, and can improve the loading efficiency of the wooden member to which the receiving bracket is fixed.

[建築用接合金具及び受け金具の一実施形態]
図1は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる建築用接合金具の概略分解斜視図を示している。
図1において、建築用接合金具1は、第一の木部材としての柱5に固定される受け金具2と、第二の木部材としての梁6に装着される連結金具3を有し、受け金具2と連結金具3を連結することによって、梁6を柱5に接合する。
なお、本実施形態では、第一の木部材を柱5とし、第二の木部材を梁6としてあるが、これらに限定されるものではない。
[One embodiment of the joint fitting and receiving bracket for construction]
FIG. 1: has shown the schematic exploded perspective view of the joining metal fitting for construction concerning one Embodiment of this invention.
In FIG. 1, a construction fitting 1 includes a fitting 2 fixed to a pillar 5 as a first wooden member and a connecting fitting 3 attached to a beam 6 as a second wooden member. The beam 6 is joined to the column 5 by connecting the metal fitting 2 and the connection metal fitting 3.
In the present embodiment, the first wooden member is the pillar 5 and the second wooden member is the beam 6, but the present invention is not limited to these.

(受け金具)
図2は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる建築用接合金具の受け金具を説明するための概略図であり、(a)は正面図を、(b)は右側面図を、(c)は上面図を示している。
図2において、受け金具2は、一対の固定板21と、この一対の固定板21の内側縁部212から正面方向に(上方から見ると、固定板21に対してほぼ直角に)突設された一対の対向した連結側板22と、この一対の連結側板22どうしを連結する連結正面板23を有している。
この受け金具2は、通常、一枚の鋼板をプレス加工することにより一体的に形成される。このようにすると、製造原価のコストダウンを図ることができる。また、プレス加工に限定されるものではなく、たとえば、溶接を併用してもよい。
(Receiver bracket)
2A and 2B are schematic diagrams for explaining a metal fitting for a building joint according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 2A is a front view, FIG. 2B is a right side view, and FIG. A top view is shown.
In FIG. 2, the receiving metal fitting 2 protrudes from the pair of fixing plates 21 and the inner edge portion 212 of the pair of fixing plates 21 in the front direction (when viewed from above, substantially perpendicular to the fixing plate 21). A pair of opposed connecting side plates 22 and a connecting front plate 23 for connecting the pair of connecting side plates 22 to each other.
The metal fitting 2 is usually formed integrally by pressing a single steel plate. In this way, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Moreover, it is not limited to press work, For example, you may use welding together.

固定板21は、上下方向に細長い平板であり、上下方向の二箇所に固定部材用孔211が穿設されている。各固定板21の固定部材用孔211は、それぞれピッチpだけ離れている。
本実施形態では、固定部材として、コーチスクリュー41を用いている。このコーチスクリュー41は、固定部材用孔211に装入され、柱5の下穴51に締め込まれることにより、受け金具2を柱5の側面に固定する。なお、固定部材としては、コーチスクリュー41の代わりに、たとえば、ボルトとナット(図示せず)を用いることができる。
The fixing plate 21 is a flat plate elongated in the vertical direction, and fixing member holes 211 are formed at two locations in the vertical direction. The fixing member holes 211 of the fixing plates 21 are separated from each other by a pitch p.
In this embodiment, the coach screw 41 is used as the fixing member. The coach screw 41 is inserted into the fixing member hole 211 and is fastened to the pilot hole 51 of the column 5, thereby fixing the metal fitting 2 to the side surface of the column 5. As the fixing member, for example, a bolt and a nut (not shown) can be used instead of the coach screw 41.

ここで、コーチスクリュー41は、柱5に締め込んだとき、柱5の側面から頭部だけが突出する、すなわち、コーチスクリュー41の突出量は、頭部の高さである。これに対し、ボルトとナットを用いた場合、締め込んだ際の一方の突出量はナットの高さであり、他方の突出量は、ナットの高さ+ナットから突き出したボルトの長さである。
通常、コーチスクリュー41の頭部の高さは、ナットの高さ+ナットから突き出したボルトの長さより短いので、コーチスクリュー41を用いることによって、あご掛け部221や連結部材用孔222を柱5側に形成することができる。すなわち、連結側板22の幅寸法を短くできるので、受け金具2の突出量(柱5の側面から連結正面板23の表面までの距離)を短くすることができる。これにより、受け金具2の固定された柱5をトラックなどに積載して輸送する際、柱5の積載効率を向上させることができる。
Here, when the coach screw 41 is fastened to the column 5, only the head protrudes from the side surface of the column 5, that is, the protruding amount of the coach screw 41 is the height of the head. On the other hand, when bolts and nuts are used, one protruding amount when tightening is the height of the nut, and the other protruding amount is the height of the nut + the length of the bolt protruding from the nut. .
Usually, the height of the head of the coach screw 41 is shorter than the height of the nut + the length of the bolt protruding from the nut, so that by using the coach screw 41, the jaw hooking portion 221 and the connecting member hole 222 are formed in the column 5. Can be formed on the side. That is, since the width dimension of the connection side plate 22 can be shortened, the protruding amount (the distance from the side surface of the pillar 5 to the surface of the connection front plate 23) can be shortened. Thereby, when the pillar 5 to which the metal fitting 2 is fixed is loaded on a truck or the like and transported, the loading efficiency of the pillar 5 can be improved.

また、左側の固定板21の固定部材用孔211における高さ方向の位置は、右側の固定板21の固定部材用孔211における高さ方向の位置より下方にΔp(Δp>コーチスクリュー41の最大直径)だけずれている。このようにすると、後述するように、コーチスクリュー41どうしが干渉しないので、柱5の四つの側面の同じ高さ位置に、受け金具2を固定することができる。   Further, the height direction position of the fixing member hole 211 of the left fixing plate 21 is lower than the height direction position of the fixing member hole 211 of the right fixing plate 21 by Δp (Δp> the maximum of the coach screw 41. (Diameter). If it does in this way, since the coach screws 41 do not interfere as will be described later, the receiving metal fitting 2 can be fixed at the same height position on the four side surfaces of the column 5.

連結側板22は、上下方向に細長い平板であり、上部にあご掛け部221が形成され、また、下部に連結部材用孔222が穿設されている。
あご掛け部221は、連結側板22の上端部から下方に向かって形成された切欠であり、底部が半円状に形成されている。この切欠の幅は、連結側板22の幅の約1/3としてある。また、連結側板22は、あご掛け部221の梁6側の部分が、あご掛け部221の柱5側の部分より低い形状としてあり、さらに、あご掛け部221の梁6側の部分に、上方に向かってあご掛け部221の開口幅が広がるように、ガイド面223が形成されている。これにより、係止部材としてのドリフトピン43を、上方かつ梁6側からあご掛け部221に容易かつ安全に係入させることができる。
また、連結部材用孔222には、連結部材としてのドリフトピン44が装入され、これにより、受け金具2と連結金具3が連結される。
The connection side plate 22 is a flat plate elongated in the up-down direction, a jaw hooking portion 221 is formed in the upper portion, and a connection member hole 222 is formed in the lower portion.
The jaw hooking portion 221 is a notch formed downward from the upper end portion of the connection side plate 22, and the bottom portion is formed in a semicircular shape. The width of this notch is about 1/3 of the width of the connecting side plate 22. The connecting side plate 22 has a shape in which the beam 6 side portion of the jaw hooking portion 221 is lower than the portion of the jaw hooking portion 221 on the pillar 5 side, and further, A guide surface 223 is formed so that the opening width of the jaw hooking portion 221 increases toward the head. Thereby, the drift pin 43 as a locking member can be easily and safely engaged in the jaw hooking part 221 from the upper side and the beam 6 side.
In addition, a drift pin 44 as a connecting member is inserted into the connecting member hole 222, whereby the receiving metal fitting 2 and the connecting metal fitting 3 are connected.

連結正面板23は、連結側板22の梁6側の縁部224どうしを連結する上下方向に細長い平板であり、縦溝231が形成されている。
縦溝231は、連結正面板23の上端部から下方に向かって形成され、縦溝231の幅は、連結金具3の装着板31が嵌入されるように、装着板31の板厚より広い寸法としてある。
また、縦溝231の上部の両側に、上方に向かって縦溝231の開口幅が広がるように、ガイド面232が形成されている。このガイド面232によって、装着板31を縦溝231に嵌入する際、降下される装着板31の位置の許容誤差(図1のY方向の許容誤差)を、数倍に拡大することができる。これにより、連結金具3を容易かつ安全に縦溝231に嵌入させることができ、高所作業においては、大きな効果を発揮する。
The connecting front plate 23 is a flat plate elongated in the vertical direction for connecting the edge portions 224 of the connecting side plate 22 on the beam 6 side, and has a vertical groove 231 formed therein.
The vertical groove 231 is formed downward from the upper end portion of the connection front plate 23, and the width of the vertical groove 231 is wider than the thickness of the mounting plate 31 so that the mounting plate 31 of the connection fitting 3 is inserted. It is as.
In addition, guide surfaces 232 are formed on both sides of the upper portion of the vertical groove 231 so that the opening width of the vertical groove 231 widens upward. With this guide surface 232, when the mounting plate 31 is fitted into the vertical groove 231, the allowable error of the position of the mounting plate 31 that is lowered (allowable error in the Y direction in FIG. 1) can be increased several times. Thereby, the connection metal fitting 3 can be easily and safely inserted into the vertical groove 231, and a great effect is exhibited in high-altitude work.

また、縦溝231は、連結正面板23の上端部から下部の所定の位置まで形成されている。この所定の位置は、連結金具3が下方に移動し、あご掛け部221にドリフトピン43が係止されるとき、連結金具3の切欠部35を縦溝231が係止する位置である。すなわち、あご掛け部221及び縦溝231が、それぞれドリフトピン43及び切欠部35と当接し、梁6を支持する。
なお、上記所定の位置は、図示した位置に限定されるものではなく、たとえば、より上方とすることもできる。
Further, the vertical groove 231 is formed from the upper end portion of the connecting front plate 23 to a predetermined position below. This predetermined position is a position where the vertical groove 231 locks the notch 35 of the connection fitting 3 when the connection fitting 3 moves downward and the drift pin 43 is locked to the jaw hooking portion 221. That is, the jaw hooking part 221 and the vertical groove 231 are in contact with the drift pin 43 and the notch part 35, respectively, and support the beam 6.
The predetermined position is not limited to the illustrated position, and may be, for example, higher.

本実施形態では、連結正面板23の下部は、一対の連結側板22を連結しており、溝型鋼のような断面を形成し、かつ、縦溝231の両側の連結正面板23の部分は、連結側板22と一体的に形成されており、L型鋼のような断面を形成する。これにより、受け金具2の機械的強度を大幅に向上させることができる。
また、一対の固定板21を強固に柱5に固定することができるので、受け金具2を柱5に固定した状態において、優れた機械的強度を有するとともに、単純かつ経済的な構造を実現することができる。
In this embodiment, the lower part of the connection front plate 23 connects a pair of connection side plates 22, forms a cross section like a grooved steel, and the portions of the connection front plate 23 on both sides of the longitudinal groove 231 are: It is formed integrally with the connecting side plate 22 and forms a cross section like L-shaped steel. Thereby, the mechanical strength of the receiving metal fitting 2 can be improved significantly.
In addition, since the pair of fixing plates 21 can be firmly fixed to the column 5, a simple and economical structure can be achieved while having excellent mechanical strength in a state where the metal fitting 2 is fixed to the column 5. be able to.

また、受け金具2は、下部に金属製の延焼防止板24が設けられている。
この延焼防止板24は、凸字状の形状としてあり、柱5の側面、一対の連結側板22及び連結正面板23によって形成される通気路241、並びに、柱5の側面と梁6の欠き込み61によって形成される通気路242を遮る。これにより、延焼を効果的に防止することができる。
なお、本実施形態では、延焼防止板24を溶接により受け金具2に取り付けているが、これに限定されるものではなく、たとえば、受け金具2と一体的にプレス成形する構造としてもよい。
また、延焼防止部材は、上記延焼防止板24に限定されるものではなく、たとえば、耐熱材料からなる成形体を、通気路241や通気路242に圧入する構成としてもよい。
Further, the receiving metal fitting 2 is provided with a metal fire spread prevention plate 24 at the lower part.
The fire spread prevention plate 24 has a convex shape, and has a side surface of the column 5, a ventilation path 241 formed by the pair of connection side plates 22 and the connection front plate 23, and the side surface of the column 5 and the notch of the beam 6. The ventilation path 242 formed by 61 is blocked. Thereby, fire spread can be effectively prevented.
In the present embodiment, the fire spread prevention plate 24 is attached to the metal fitting 2 by welding. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a structure in which the steel plate is integrally formed with the metal fitting 2 may be adopted.
Further, the fire spread prevention member is not limited to the fire spread prevention plate 24. For example, a molded body made of a heat resistant material may be press-fitted into the air passage 241 and the air passage 242.

(連結金具)
図3は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる建築用接合金具の連結金具を説明するための概略図であり、(a)は正面図を、(b)は上面図を、(c)は切欠部の拡大図を示している。
連結金具3は、ほぼ矩形の平板(装着板31)であり、梁6側の上部及び下部に、装着部材としてのドリフトピン42が装入される装着部材用孔32が穿設されている。また、柱5側の上部には、係止部材としてのドリフトピン43が装入される係止部材用孔33が穿設され、柱5側の下部には、連結部材としてのドリフトピン44が装入される連結部材用孔34が穿設されている。さらに、柱5側の下部に、台形状の切欠部35が形成されている。
(Connecting bracket)
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining a connecting bracket of a building joint bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a top view, and (c) is a notch. The enlarged view of the part is shown.
The connection fitting 3 is a substantially rectangular flat plate (mounting plate 31), and a mounting member hole 32 into which a drift pin 42 as a mounting member is inserted is formed in an upper part and a lower part on the beam 6 side. Further, a locking member hole 33 into which a drift pin 43 as a locking member is inserted is formed in the upper part on the column 5 side, and a drift pin 44 as a connecting member is formed in the lower part on the column 5 side. A connecting member hole 34 to be inserted is formed. Furthermore, a trapezoidal notch 35 is formed in the lower part on the column 5 side.

この切欠部35は、上面351(台形の上辺に対応する面)及び斜面352(台形の斜辺に対応する面)を有している。この斜面352によって、切欠部35を縦溝231の底部に係止する際、降下される装着板31の位置の許容誤差(図1のX方向の許容誤差)を数倍に拡大することができ、切欠部35がスムースに縦溝231の底部に係止される。
また、装着板31を縦溝231に嵌入する際、斜面352が連結正面板23と当接し、装着板31をX方向にガイドし、かつ、ガイド面232が装着板31と当接し、装着板31をY方向にガイドするといった相乗効果を生じる。これにより、装着板31をより容易に縦溝231に嵌入することができ、作業性及び安全性が大幅に向上する。
The notch 35 has an upper surface 351 (a surface corresponding to the upper side of the trapezoid) and an inclined surface 352 (a surface corresponding to the oblique side of the trapezoid). By this inclined surface 352, when the notch 35 is locked to the bottom of the vertical groove 231, the tolerance of the position of the lowered mounting plate 31 (allowable error in the X direction in FIG. 1) can be increased several times. The notch 35 is smoothly locked to the bottom of the vertical groove 231.
Further, when the mounting plate 31 is fitted into the longitudinal groove 231, the inclined surface 352 contacts the connecting front plate 23, guides the mounting plate 31 in the X direction, and the guide surface 232 contacts the mounting plate 31. A synergistic effect of guiding 31 in the Y direction is produced. Thereby, the mounting plate 31 can be more easily fitted into the longitudinal groove 231 and workability and safety are greatly improved.

さらに、梁6の端面上部は、ドリフトピン43があご掛け部221に係止されることによって位置決めされ、かつ、梁6の端面下部は、切欠部35が縦溝231の底部に係止されることによって位置決めされる。すなわち、上面351のX方向の長さを、連結正面板23の板厚とほぼ同じとしてあるので、梁6の端面下部は、切欠部35が縦溝231の底部に係止されることによって位置決めされる。また、この際、斜面352によって、柱5と梁6が相互に引き寄せ合う。これにより、受け金具2の連結部材用孔222と連結金具3の連結部材用孔34の芯ずれが低減され、ドリフトピン44を容易に打ち込むことができる。これによっても、作業性及び安全性を向上させることができる。   Further, the upper end surface of the beam 6 is positioned by the drift pin 43 being locked to the jaw hooking portion 221, and the lower end surface of the beam 6 is locked to the bottom of the vertical groove 231. Is positioned. That is, since the length of the upper surface 351 in the X direction is substantially the same as the thickness of the connecting front plate 23, the lower end surface of the beam 6 is positioned by the notch 35 being locked to the bottom of the vertical groove 231. Is done. At this time, the pillar 5 and the beam 6 are attracted to each other by the slope 352. Thereby, the misalignment of the connecting member hole 222 of the receiving metal fitting 2 and the connecting member hole 34 of the connecting metal fitting 3 is reduced, and the drift pin 44 can be driven easily. Also by this, workability and safety can be improved.

次に、図面を参照して、上記構成の建築用接合金具1の接合手順などについて説明する。
まず、図1に示すように、受け金具2が柱5に四本のコーチスクリュー41によって固定される。このとき、コーチスクリュー41は、固定部材用孔211に挿入され、柱5の下穴51に締め込まれる。
また、図4に示すように、コーチスクリュー41の長さを、柱5の太さのほぼ半分の長さとしてあり、かつ、上述したように、左側の固定板21の固定部材用孔211における高さ方向の位置は、右側の固定板21の固定部材用孔211における高さ方向の位置より下方にΔpだけずれている。これにより、コーチスクリュー41どうしが干渉しないので、たとえば、柱5の四つの側面の同じ高さ位置に受け金具2を固定することができる。
Next, with reference to the drawings, description will be given of a joining procedure of the construction joint fitting 1 having the above-described configuration.
First, as shown in FIG. 1, the receiving metal fitting 2 is fixed to the column 5 by four coach screws 41. At this time, the coach screw 41 is inserted into the fixing member hole 211 and tightened into the pilot hole 51 of the column 5.
Also, as shown in FIG. 4, the length of the coach screw 41 is approximately half the thickness of the column 5 and, as described above, in the fixing member hole 211 of the left fixing plate 21. The position in the height direction is shifted downward by Δp from the position in the height direction in the fixing member hole 211 of the right fixing plate 21. Thereby, since the coach screws 41 do not interfere with each other, for example, the receiving metal fitting 2 can be fixed at the same height position on the four side surfaces of the column 5.

また、図1に示すように、連結金具3は、まず、装着板31が梁6の連結金具用溝63に装入され、次に、ドリフトピン42が梁6の装着部材用孔64に挿入され、連結金具3の装着部材用孔32を貫通する。これにより、連結金具3が梁6に装着される。続いて、梁6の係止部材用孔65にドリフトピン43が挿入され、連結金具3の係止部材用孔33を貫通する。これにより、係止部材としてのドリフトピン43が取り付けられる。
なお、梁6は、端面に欠き込み61及び受け金具用溝62が形成され、さらに、連結部材用孔66が穿設されている。
また、受け金具2の固定及び連結金具3の装着は、通常、工場内で行われ、その後、柱5や梁6は、トラックなどに積載されて施工現場に搬送される。
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, in the connection fitting 3, first, the mounting plate 31 is inserted into the connection fitting groove 63 of the beam 6, and then the drift pin 42 is inserted into the attachment member hole 64 of the beam 6. Then, the mounting member 3 penetrates the mounting member hole 32. Thereby, the connecting fitting 3 is attached to the beam 6. Subsequently, the drift pin 43 is inserted into the locking member hole 65 of the beam 6 and penetrates the locking member hole 33 of the connecting fitting 3. Thereby, the drift pin 43 as a locking member is attached.
The beam 6 has a notch 61 and a receiving metal groove 62 formed on the end surface, and further has a connecting member hole 66 formed therein.
Further, the fixing of the receiving metal fitting 2 and the mounting of the connecting metal fitting 3 are usually performed in a factory, and then the pillars 5 and the beams 6 are loaded on a truck or the like and conveyed to a construction site.

図5は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる建築用接合金具による接合状態を説明するための概略斜視図を示している。
図5に示すように、連結金具3の装着された梁6は、端面が柱5に接近するように水平方向に移動され、続いて、下方に移動される。そして、連結金具3の装着板31が、ガイド面232に導かれながら縦溝231に容易に嵌入される。このとき、上述したように、切欠部35の斜面352と受け金具2のガイド面232との相乗効果によって、連結金具3と受け金具2のファーストタッチがスムースに行われるので、作業性及び安全性が大幅に向上する。このファーストタッチは、切欠部35の斜面352と受け金具2のガイド面232とが当接しているとき、その効果が顕著に現れ、斜面352が連結正面板23と当接し、装着板31をX方向にガイドするとともに、ガイド面232が装着板31と当接し、装着板31をY方向にガイドする。
続いて、ドリフトピン43が、ガイド面223に導かれながらあご掛け部221に係止されるとともに、切欠部35が、縦溝231の底部に係止される。これにより、上述したように、柱5と梁6が相互に引き寄せ合う。
FIG. 5: has shown the schematic perspective view for demonstrating the joining state by the joining fitting for construction concerning one Embodiment of this invention.
As shown in FIG. 5, the beam 6 to which the connection fitting 3 is attached is moved in the horizontal direction so that the end surface approaches the column 5, and then moved downward. Then, the mounting plate 31 of the connection fitting 3 is easily fitted into the vertical groove 231 while being guided by the guide surface 232. At this time, as described above, the first touch of the connecting metal 3 and the metal fitting 2 is smoothly performed by the synergistic effect of the inclined surface 352 of the notch 35 and the guide surface 232 of the metal fitting 2, so that workability and safety are improved. Is greatly improved. In the first touch, when the inclined surface 352 of the notch 35 and the guide surface 232 of the receiving metal fitting 2 are in contact with each other, the effect is remarkable, and the inclined surface 352 is in contact with the connecting front plate 23 and the mounting plate 31 is moved to X. The guide surface 232 contacts the mounting plate 31 and guides the mounting plate 31 in the Y direction.
Subsequently, the drift pin 43 is locked to the jaw hooking part 221 while being guided to the guide surface 223, and the notch 35 is locked to the bottom of the vertical groove 231. Thereby, as mentioned above, the pillar 5 and the beam 6 attract each other.

次に、連結部材としてのドリフトピン44が梁6の連結部材用孔66に挿入され、受け金具2の連結部材用孔222及び連結金具3の連結部材用孔34を貫通する。これにより、建築用接合金具1は、連結金具3と受け金具2が連結され、梁6を柱5に接合する。
なお、装着部材、係止部材及び連結部材として、ドリフトピン42、43、44を用いたが、これに限定されるものではなく、たとえば、ボルトとナットなどを用いてもよい。また、コーチスクリュー41やドリフトピン42、43、44の使用本数などは、上記に限定されるものではない。
Next, the drift pin 44 as a connecting member is inserted into the connecting member hole 66 of the beam 6 and penetrates the connecting member hole 222 of the receiving metal fitting 2 and the connecting member hole 34 of the connecting metal fitting 3. As a result, in the architectural fitting 1, the connecting fitting 3 and the receiving fitting 2 are connected, and the beam 6 is joined to the column 5.
The drift pins 42, 43, and 44 are used as the mounting member, the locking member, and the connecting member. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, bolts and nuts may be used. Further, the number of used coach screws 41 and drift pins 42, 43, 44 is not limited to the above.

以上説明したように、本実施形態の建築用接合金具1及び受け金具2によれば、一対の固定板21が柱5に強固に固定され、さらに、一対の連結側板22及び連結正面板23が機械的強度に優れた構造を有しているので、より優れた機械的強度を有することができる。また、構造が単純化されているので、製造原価のコストダウンを図ることができ、廉価な建築用接合金具1及び受け金具2を提供することができる。さらに、縦溝231にガイド面232を形成したり、切欠部35に斜面352を形成することにより、作業性や安全性を向上させることができる。   As described above, according to the architectural fitting 1 and the receiving bracket 2 of the present embodiment, the pair of fixing plates 21 are firmly fixed to the pillars 5, and the pair of connecting side plates 22 and the connecting front plates 23 are further provided. Since it has a structure excellent in mechanical strength, it can have more excellent mechanical strength. In addition, since the structure is simplified, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the inexpensive construction joint metal 1 and the metal base 2 can be provided. Furthermore, the workability and safety can be improved by forming the guide surface 232 in the longitudinal groove 231 and forming the slope 352 in the notch 35.

以上、本発明の建築用接合金具及び受け金具について、好ましい実施形態を示して説明したが、本発明に係る建築用接合金具及び受け金具は、上述した実施形態にのみ限定されるものではなく、本発明の範囲で種々の変更実施が可能であることは言うまでもない。
たとえば、上記実施形態では、受け金具2の連結正面板23に縦溝231を形成し、装着板31からなる連結金具3を用いた構成としてあるが、これに限定されるものではない。たとえば、図示してないが、受け金具2の代わりに、連結正面板23に縦溝231の形成されていない受け金具を用い、連結金具3の代わりに、上記特許文献2に記載されている一対の突設板を有する連結金具を用いる構成としてもよい。
As mentioned above, although the preferred embodiment was shown and explained about the joining metal fitting and the receiving metal fitting of the present invention, the joining metal fitting and the receiving metal fitting according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, It goes without saying that various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention.
For example, in the above embodiment, the longitudinal groove 231 is formed in the connection front plate 23 of the receiving metal fitting 2 and the connection metal fitting 3 including the mounting plate 31 is used. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, although not shown, instead of the receiving metal fitting 2, a receiving metal fitting in which the vertical groove 231 is not formed on the connecting front plate 23 is used, and instead of the connecting metal fitting 3, a pair described in Patent Document 2 is used. It is good also as a structure using the connection metal fitting which has this protruding board.

本発明の建築用接合金具及び受け金具は、木部材どうしを接合する構成としてあるが、接合対象物は木部材に限定されるものではなく、木部材その他の建築用部材どうしの接合にも適用が可能である。   The construction joint metal fittings and receiving metal fittings of the present invention are configured to join wood members to each other, but the object to be joined is not limited to wood members, and is also applicable to joining wood members and other construction members. Is possible.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる建築用接合金具の概略分解斜視図を示している。FIG. 1: has shown the schematic exploded perspective view of the joining metal fitting for construction concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 図2は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる建築用接合金具の受け金具を説明するための概略図であり、(a)は正面図を、(b)は右側面図を、(c)は上面図を示している。2A and 2B are schematic diagrams for explaining a metal fitting for a building joint according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 2A is a front view, FIG. 2B is a right side view, and FIG. A top view is shown. 図3は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる建築用接合金具の連結金具を説明するための概略図であり、(a)は正面図を、(b)は上面図を、(c)は切欠部の拡大図を示している。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining a connecting bracket of a building joint bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a top view, and (c) is a notch. The enlarged view of the part is shown. 図4は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる建築用接合金具の受け金具の固定例を説明するための概略側面図を示している。FIG. 4: has shown the schematic side view for demonstrating the example of fixation of the receiving metal fitting of the joining metal fitting for construction concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 図5は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる建築用接合金具による接合状態を説明するための概略斜視図を示している。FIG. 5: has shown the schematic perspective view for demonstrating the joining state by the joining fitting for construction concerning one Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 建築用接合金具
2 受け金具
3 連結金具
5 柱
6 梁
21 固定板
22 連結側板
23 連結正面板
24 延焼防止板
31 装着板
32 装着部材用孔
33 係止部材用孔
34 連結部材用孔
35 切欠部
41 コーチスクリュー
42 ドリフトピン
43 ドリフトピン
44 ドリフトピン
51 下穴
61 欠き込み
62 受け金具用溝
63 連結金具用溝
64 装着部材用孔
65 係止部材用孔
66 連結部材用孔
211 固定部材用孔
212 内側縁部
221 あご掛け部
222 連結部材用孔
223 ガイド面
224 縁部
231 縦溝
232 ガイド面
241、242 通気路
351 上面
352 斜面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Architectural joining metal fitting 2 Receiving metal fitting 3 Connecting metal fitting 5 Column 6 Beam 21 Fixing plate 22 Connection side plate 23 Connection front plate 24 Fire spread prevention plate 31 Mounting plate 32 Mounting member hole 33 Locking member hole 34 Connecting member hole 35 Notch Portion 41 Coach Screw 42 Drift Pin 43 Drift Pin 44 Drift Pin 51 Pilot Hole 61 Notch 62 Receiving Metal Groove 63 Connecting Metal Groove 64 Mounting Member Hole 65 Locking Member Hole 66 Connecting Member Hole 211 Fixing Member Hole 212 Inner edge 221 Jaw hook 222 Connection member hole 223 Guide surface 224 Edge 231 Vertical groove 232 Guide surfaces 241, 242 Air passage 351 Upper surface 352 Slope

Claims (10)

第一の木部材に第二の木部材を接合する建築用接合金具に用いられる、前記第一の木部材に固定される受け金具において、
前記受け金具が、前記第一の木部材に固定するための固定部材が装入される固定部材用孔を穿設した一対の固定板と、この一対の固定板の内側縁部から突設され、前記第二の木部材に取り付けられた係止部材が係止されるあご掛け部及び連結部材が装入される連結部材用孔の形成された一対の対向した連結側板と、この一対の連結側板どうしを連結し、前記第二の木部材に取り付けられた連結金具が係入される、上方の開口した縦溝の形成された連結正面板とを有することを特徴とする受け金具。
In the receiving metal fitting fixed to the first wooden member, used for the architectural fitting for joining the second wooden member to the first wooden member,
The receiving bracket protrudes from a pair of fixing plates having a fixing member hole into which a fixing member for fixing the first wooden member is inserted, and an inner edge portion of the pair of fixing plates. A pair of opposed connecting side plates formed with a jaw hook portion for locking a locking member attached to the second wooden member and a hole for a connecting member into which the connecting member is inserted, and the pair of connections A receiving metal fitting having a connecting front plate formed by connecting upper side plates and having an open upper vertical groove into which a connecting metal fitting attached to the second wood member is engaged.
前記縦溝の上方の開口部の少なくとも一側に、上方に向かって前記縦溝の開口幅が広がるように、ガイド面が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の受け金具。   The receiving metal fitting according to claim 1, wherein a guide surface is formed on at least one side of the opening above the vertical groove so that the opening width of the vertical groove widens upward. 前記受け金具が、一枚の金属板をプレス成形することによって形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の受け金具。   The receiving metal fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the receiving metal fitting is formed by press-molding a single metal plate. 前記固定部材をコーチスクリューとしたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の受け金具。   The receiving metal fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fixing member is a coach screw. 一方の前記固定板の固定部材用孔における高さ方向の位置が、他方の前記固定板の固定部材用孔における高さ方向の位置とずれていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の受け金具。   5. The receptacle according to claim 4, wherein a position in a height direction of the fixing member hole of one of the fixing plates is shifted from a position of the fixing plate hole of the other fixing plate in a height direction. Hardware. 前記縦溝の底部に、前記連結金具の台形状の切欠部が係止されることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の受け金具。   The receiving metal fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a trapezoidal notch portion of the connecting metal fitting is locked to a bottom portion of the vertical groove. 前記受け金具が、前記第一の木部材、前記一対の連結側板及び前記連結正面板によって形成される通気路と、前記第一の木部材、前記第二の木部材及び前記一対の連結側板によって形成される一対の通気路とを遮る、延焼防止部材を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の受け金具。   The receiving metal fitting is formed by the first wood member, the pair of connection side plates and the connection front plate, and the first wood member, the second wood member, and the pair of connection side plates. It has a fire spread prevention member which interrupts | blocks a pair of formed ventilation path, The metal fitting as described in any one of Claims 1-6 characterized by the above-mentioned. 第一の木部材に固定される受け金具と、第二の木部材に装着され、連結部材が装入される連結部材用孔の穿設された連結金具とを有し、前記受け金具と連結金具を連結することによって前記第二の木部材を前記第一の木部材に接合する建築用接合金具において、
前記受け金具が、上記請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の受け金具であり、かつ、前記連結金具が前記縦溝に係入され、前記係止部材が前記あご掛け部に係止され、さらに、前記連結部材が、前記受け金具の連結部材用孔及び前記連結金具の連結部材用孔に装入されることによって、前記第二の木部材を前記第一の木部材に接合することを特徴とする建築用接合金具。
A receiving metal fitting fixed to the first wooden member, and a connecting metal fitting attached to the second wooden member, in which a connecting member is inserted, and connected to the receiving metal fitting. In the architectural joint metal fitting for joining the second wood member to the first wood member by connecting the metal fittings,
The said metal fitting is a metal fitting as described in any one of the said Claims 1-7, and the said connection metal fitting is engage | inserted in the said vertical groove, and the said locking member latches to the said jaw hooking part. The connecting member is inserted into the connecting member hole of the receiving metal fitting and the connecting member hole of the connecting metal fitting, thereby joining the second wooden member to the first wooden member. This is a joint fitting for construction.
前記連結金具が、板状の部材からなることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の建築用接合金具。   The construction joint metal fitting according to claim 8, wherein the connection metal fitting comprises a plate-like member. 前記連結金具に、台形状の切欠部が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項8又は9に記載の建築用接合金具。   The building joint metal fitting according to claim 8 or 9, wherein a trapezoidal notch is formed in the connection metal fitting.
JP2007250749A 2007-09-27 2007-09-27 Metal joint and bracket for construction Pending JP2009079443A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2007250749A JP2009079443A (en) 2007-09-27 2007-09-27 Metal joint and bracket for construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP2007250749A JP2009079443A (en) 2007-09-27 2007-09-27 Metal joint and bracket for construction

Publications (1)

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Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2009079443A (en)

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