JP2009073504A - Packaging bag, packaging bag withe content, and method for manufacturing packaging bag - Google Patents

Packaging bag, packaging bag withe content, and method for manufacturing packaging bag Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2009073504A
JP2009073504A JP2007242610A JP2007242610A JP2009073504A JP 2009073504 A JP2009073504 A JP 2009073504A JP 2007242610 A JP2007242610 A JP 2007242610A JP 2007242610 A JP2007242610 A JP 2007242610A JP 2009073504 A JP2009073504 A JP 2009073504A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
packaging bag
fused
side end
outer edge
opening start
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2007242610A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yohei Kageyama
陽平 蔭山
Takeshi Fukumoto
毅 福本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hosokawa Yoko KK
Original Assignee
Hosokawa Yoko KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hosokawa Yoko KK filed Critical Hosokawa Yoko KK
Priority to JP2007242610A priority Critical patent/JP2009073504A/en
Publication of JP2009073504A publication Critical patent/JP2009073504A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a packaging bag capable of suppressing unpleasant feeling to hands and improving operability without decreasing tearing properties, the packaging bag with a content, and a method for manufacturing the packaging bag. <P>SOLUTION: The packaging bag 10 has a bottom 12, an opening 19 opposing the bottom 12, and two opposing side ends, and at least one side end 13a of two opposing side ends 13 is heat-sealed inside the outer edge 17a of the side end 13a, and the packaging bag 10 has a welding part 16 and a non-welding part formed outside the welding part 16. The non-welding part 17 is wound outward or inward, and an unsealing starting part 15 is formed from the outer edge 17a toward the welding part 16. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、包装袋、内容物入り包装袋、および包装袋の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a packaging bag, a packaging bag containing contents, and a method for manufacturing the packaging bag.

液状や粉末状の薬剤や食品などを収容する袋状の容器としては、2枚のフィルムを重ね合わせて底部および両方の側端部の3方をヒートシールした3方シール形包装袋、1枚のフィルムの両端をヒートシールして形成した接合部を袋の背面に備えたピロー形または封筒形の包装袋などが一般的に用いられている。   As a bag-like container for storing liquid or powdered drugs or foods, a three-side sealed packaging bag with two films stacked and heat-sealed on the bottom and both side edges, one sheet A pillow-shaped or envelope-shaped packaging bag having a joint formed by heat-sealing both ends of the film on the back surface of the bag is generally used.

3方シール形包装袋は、ヒートシールした接合部の剛性が増し、鋭利になるため、接合部に指先などが触れると不快に感じる場合があり、持ち運びや開封などの作業性が低下することがあった。また、場合によっては、手指を切創することもあった。
一方、ピロー形または封筒形の包装袋は、接合部を袋の背面に備えるため、3方シール形包装袋に比べて持ち運びや開封などの作業時に指先などが不快に感じにくい。特に、両方の側端部は筒状に形成されているので、作業時において指先などが不快に感じることは稀である。
The three-side sealed packaging bag is sharper because the heat-sealed joint becomes more rigid and may feel uncomfortable if the fingertip touches the joint, which may reduce workability such as carrying and opening. there were. In some cases, fingers were cut.
On the other hand, since pillow-shaped or envelope-shaped packaging bags are provided with a joint on the back of the bag, fingertips and the like are less likely to feel uncomfortable during operations such as carrying and opening compared to three-side sealed packaging bags. In particular, since both side end portions are formed in a cylindrical shape, it is rare that a fingertip or the like feels uncomfortable during work.

ところで、袋状の容器には、開封が容易にできるように開口部に近い両方の側端部の一方または両方にノッチなどの開封開始部が設けられる場合が多い。3方シール形包装袋の場合は、両方の側端部がヒートシールされているので、開封開始部を容易に設けることが可能である。しかし、ピロー形または封筒形の包装袋は両方の側端部が筒状に形成されているので開封開始部を設けるのは困難であった。
このように、開封を容易にできるための手段として開封開始部を備えることと、指先などが不快に感じることなく、開封などの作業性を向上させることの両立は困難であった。
By the way, a bag-like container is often provided with an opening start portion such as a notch at one or both of the side end portions close to the opening portion so that the opening can be easily performed. In the case of a three-side sealed packaging bag, since both side end portions are heat-sealed, an opening start portion can be easily provided. However, since the pillow-shaped or envelope-shaped packaging bag has both side end portions formed in a cylindrical shape, it is difficult to provide an opening start portion.
As described above, it is difficult to provide both an opening start portion as a means for facilitating opening and improving workability such as opening without feeling uncomfortable with the fingertips.

そこで、指先が不快に感じることなく、袋を容易に切り裂いて開封できる袋が提案されている。例えば特許文献1には、周囲をヒートシールする段階の前段階において所定位置に形成したノッチに、ヒートシールを施して形成された擬似ノッチを備えたノッチ付き包装袋が開示されている。   Therefore, a bag that can be easily opened by tearing the bag without causing the fingertip to feel uncomfortable has been proposed. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a notched packaging bag provided with a pseudo notch formed by heat-sealing a notch formed at a predetermined position in a stage prior to the stage of heat-sealing the periphery.

しかし、特許文献1に記載のような包装袋では、開封時における指先の不快感を抑制することはできるものの、擬似ノッチが備わる領域以外の周囲、特に両方の側端部はヒートシールされているので、剛性が増している。
従って、例えば、粉末状の内容物が収容された包装袋を開封する際に、内容物の飛散を防ぐ目的で内容物を鉛直方向の下方に寄せ集めるために、包装袋の両方の側端部を手で掴み、包装袋の底部を机などの対象物に数回衝突させる操作を行う場合があるが、剛性の高い両方の側端部が手に当たるため、不快に感じることがあり、作業性が低下しやすかった。
また、袋に収容する内容物として、例えば人工腎臓用透析用の粉末剤などの粉末状の薬剤を収容する場合、多量の内容物を収容することもあるため、袋を形成するフィルムの厚さを厚くすることがある。フィルムの厚さが厚くなるほど、袋の両方の側端部の剛性は増すこととなる。しかし、特許文献1に記載のような包装袋を製造する際に、厚手のフィルムを用いた場合は特に、手が不快に感じやすくなり、作業性が低下しやすかった。
However, in the packaging bag described in Patent Document 1, the discomfort of the fingertip at the time of opening can be suppressed, but the periphery, particularly both side end portions other than the region provided with the pseudo notch is heat-sealed. So the rigidity has increased.
Thus, for example, when opening a packaging bag containing powdered contents, both side edges of the packaging bag are used to gather the contents downward in the vertical direction in order to prevent the contents from scattering. Although the operation may be performed by causing the bottom of the packaging bag to collide with an object such as a desk several times by hand, it may feel uncomfortable because both rigid side edges hit the hand. It was easy to fall.
In addition, as a content to be stored in the bag, for example, when storing a powdered drug such as a powder for dialysis for artificial kidney, a large amount of content may be stored, so the thickness of the film forming the bag May be thickened. The thicker the film, the greater the stiffness of both side edges of the bag. However, when a packaging bag as described in Patent Document 1 is manufactured, especially when a thick film is used, the hand tends to feel uncomfortable and the workability tends to be lowered.

そこで、例えば特許文献2には、図9に示すように1枚の積層フィルム41がその対向する面においてガセット折りされて、被収容体を収容することにより袋状の容器を構成する本体42を備えたパウチ容器が開示されている。該パウチ容器によれば、1枚の積層フィルム41をガセット折りすることにより、本体42の外側に形成される角部43に中空が形成され、角部43における手触り感を柔らかくすることができる。   Therefore, for example, in Patent Document 2, as shown in FIG. 9, a single laminated film 41 is gusset-folded on the facing surface thereof, and a main body 42 constituting a bag-like container by accommodating an object to be accommodated. A provided pouch container is disclosed. According to the pouch container, when one laminated film 41 is gusseted, a hollow is formed in the corner portion 43 formed on the outer side of the main body 42, and the touch feeling at the corner portion 43 can be softened.

また、側端部がヒートシールされた袋としては、例えば特許文献3に、シール部がフィルムの外縁から離れた位置に形成され、該シール部よりも外側に位置する二つの非接着のフィルム外辺部に、多数の傷痕を有する傷痕群が形成された易開封密封袋が開示されている。
特開2007−1596号公報 特開2007−99364号公報 特開平5−178352号公報
Further, as a bag whose side end portion is heat-sealed, for example, in Patent Document 3, a seal portion is formed at a position away from the outer edge of the film, and two non-adhesive film outsides positioned outside the seal portion are used. An easy-open sealing bag in which a scar group having a large number of scars is formed on the side is disclosed.
JP 2007-1596 A JP 2007-99364 A JP-A-5-178352

しかしながら、特許文献2に記載のようなパウチ容器には口栓が設けられ、パウチ容器を開封する際は、開栓することで内容物を取り出すことができる。従って、上記パウチ容器は開封手段としては口栓専用の容器であり、ノッチなどの開封開始部を用い、引き裂いて開封するものではない。何故ならば、上記パウチ容器は図9に示すように側端部44がガセット折りになっているので、1つの側端部44に2つの角部43が形成されることとなる。例えば2つの角部43のうち一方の角部43aにノッチなどの開封開始部を設けて開封すると、図9に示すようにガセットの折り部45までは、側面を形成するフィルム41aと側端部を形成するフィルム41bを同一方向に引き裂きことができるが、ガセットの折り部45を過ぎるとフィルム41aを引き裂く方向とフィルム41bを引き裂く方向が逆になるため、円滑に引き裂くことが困難であり、引き裂き性が低下しやすかった。
また、2つの角部43の両方の角部43a、43bに開封開始部を設けて開封したとしても、ガセットの折り部45までは4枚のフィルムを重ねて引き裂くことになるので、より大きな力で引き裂く必要があった。
従って、特許文献2に記載のような構成を適用した包装袋では、開封開始部を設けて開封することは困難である。
However, the pouch container as described in Patent Document 2 is provided with a cap, and when the pouch container is opened, the contents can be taken out by opening the pouch container. Therefore, the pouch container is a container dedicated to a stopper as an opening means, and is not to be opened by tearing using an opening start portion such as a notch. This is because the side end 44 of the pouch container is gusset-folded as shown in FIG. 9, so that two corners 43 are formed at one side end 44. For example, when an opening start portion such as a notch is provided in one corner portion 43a of the two corner portions 43 and opened, as shown in FIG. Can be torn in the same direction, but when the gusset fold 45 is passed, the direction of tearing the film 41a and the direction of tearing the film 41b are reversed, making it difficult to tear smoothly. Sex was easy to fall.
Further, even if the opening start portions are provided at both corner portions 43a and 43b of the two corner portions 43, since the four films are torn up to the gusset folding portion 45, a greater force can be obtained. It was necessary to tear at.
Therefore, in the packaging bag to which the configuration described in Patent Document 2 is applied, it is difficult to provide the opening start portion and open the bag.

また、特許文献3に記載のような易開封密封袋は、プラスチックのフィルムからなる密封袋を任意の位置から容易に引き裂くことを目的としたものであるが、上述のようにフィルムの外縁から離れた位置にシール部を設けることで、手への不快感を抑制することもできると推測される。
しかしながら、包装袋においては、手への不快感をより低減できるものが求められており、特許文献3に記載のような易開封密封袋では、必ずしも手への不快感を抑制することは十分ではなかった。
In addition, the easy-open sealing bag described in Patent Document 3 is intended to easily tear a sealing bag made of a plastic film from an arbitrary position, but as described above, it is separated from the outer edge of the film. It is presumed that discomfort to the hand can be suppressed by providing the seal portion at the position.
However, there is a need for a packaging bag that can further reduce discomfort to the hand, and it is not always sufficient to suppress discomfort to the hand in the easy-open sealing bag described in Patent Document 3. There wasn't.

本発明は、かかる状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、引き裂き性を低下させることなく、手への不快感を抑制して作業性を向上させる包装袋、内容物入り包装袋、および包装袋の製造方法を実現することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and manufacture of a packaging bag, a packaging bag containing contents, and a packaging bag that improve workability by suppressing discomfort to the hand without reducing tearability. The problem is to realize the method.

本発明の包装袋は、底部および該底部に対向する口部、並びに対向する2つの側端部を備え、該対向する2つの側端部のうち、少なくとも片方の側端部が、該側端部の外縁より内側にヒートシールされ、融着部と該融着部の外側に形成された非融着部とを有する包装袋であって、前記非融着部は外巻きまたは内巻きに巻かれており、前記外縁から前記融着部に向けて開封開始部が設けられたことを特徴とする。
ここで、前記開封開始部が、前記外縁から前記融着部にかけて設けられたことが好ましい。
The packaging bag of the present invention includes a bottom portion, a mouth portion facing the bottom portion, and two opposite side end portions, and at least one side end portion of the facing two side end portions is the side end portion. A packaging bag that is heat-sealed inside the outer edge of the part and has a fused part and a non-fused part formed on the outside of the fused part, wherein the non-fused part is wound externally or internally. And an opening start portion is provided from the outer edge toward the fused portion.
Here, it is preferable that the opening start part is provided from the outer edge to the fusion part.

また、2枚のフィルムの両方の側端部がヒートシールされて袋状に形成され、前記両方の側端部が、各外縁より内側にヒートシールされ、融着部と該融着部の外側に形成された非融着部とを有し、該非融着部が外巻きまたは内巻きに巻かれていることが好ましい。
さらに、前記開封開始部がノッチであることが好ましい。
また、前記融着部の厚さが100〜400μmであっても、手への不快感を抑制し、作業性を向上できる。
さらに、本発明の内容物入り包装袋は、前記包装袋に、粉末状の内容物が収容されたことを特徴とする。
Further, both side end portions of the two films are heat-sealed to form a bag shape, and both the side end portions are heat-sealed inside each outer edge, and the fused portion and the outside of the fused portion It is preferable that the non-fused portion is wound around the outer winding or the inner winding.
Furthermore, it is preferable that the opening start part is a notch.
Moreover, even if the thickness of the fused part is 100 to 400 μm, discomfort to the hand can be suppressed and workability can be improved.
Furthermore, the packaging bag with contents according to the present invention is characterized in that powdered contents are accommodated in the packaging bag.

また、本発明の包装袋の製造方法は、底部および該底部に対向する口部、並びに対向する2つの側端部を備えた包装袋の製造方法において、前記対向する2つの側端部のうち、少なくとも片方の側端部を、該側端部の外縁より内側にヒートシールして、融着部と該融着部の外側に非融着部を形成し、前記非融着部を外巻きまたは内巻きにし、前記外縁から前記融着部に向けて開封開始部を形成することを特徴とする。
ここで、前記開封開始部を、前記外縁から前記融着部にかけて形成することが好ましい。
Moreover, the manufacturing method of the packaging bag of this invention WHEREIN: In the manufacturing method of the packaging bag provided with the bottom part, the opening | mouth part which opposes this bottom part, and two side edge parts which oppose, Of the two said side edge parts which oppose And heat-sealing at least one side end portion to the inner side of the outer edge of the side end portion to form a non-fused portion on the outer side of the fused portion and the fused portion, and winding the non-fused portion outwardly. Alternatively, the opening start portion is formed from the outer edge toward the fused portion by inner winding.
Here, it is preferable that the opening start part is formed from the outer edge to the fusion part.

また、2枚のフィルムの両方の側端部をヒートシールして袋状に形成し、前記両方の側端部を、各外縁より内側にヒートシールして、融着部と該融着部の外側に非融着部を形成し、該非融着部を外巻きまたは内巻きにすることが好ましい。
さらに、厚さが50〜200μmのフィルムを用いたとしても、手への不快感を抑制し、作業性を向上できる。
In addition, both side end portions of the two films are heat sealed to form a bag shape, and both the side end portions are heat sealed to the inner side from each outer edge, so that the fusion portion and the fusion portion It is preferable that a non-fused portion is formed on the outside and the non-fused portion is externally wound or internally wound.
Furthermore, even if a film having a thickness of 50 to 200 μm is used, discomfort to the hand can be suppressed and workability can be improved.

本発明の包装袋、内容物入り包装袋、および包装袋の製造方法によれば、引き裂き性を低下させることなく、手への不快感を抑制して作業性を向上できる。
また、本発明の包装袋であれば、外縁が手に触れにくくなるので、手への不快感の抑制に優れる。
さらに、本発明の包装袋であれば、多量の内容物を収容するために厚手のフィルムを用いたとしても、手への不快感を抑制し、作業性を向上できる。
According to the packaging bag, the content-containing packaging bag, and the packaging bag manufacturing method of the present invention, it is possible to improve workability by suppressing discomfort to the hand without reducing tearability.
Moreover, if it is a packaging bag of this invention, since an outer edge becomes difficult to touch a hand, it is excellent in suppression of the discomfort to a hand.
Furthermore, with the packaging bag of the present invention, even if a thick film is used to accommodate a large amount of contents, discomfort to the hand can be suppressed and workability can be improved.

以下、図を用いて本発明を詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明の包装袋10の一例を示す平面図である。
この例の包装袋10は、2枚のフィルム11を、底部12、および対向する2つの側端部13のうち、少なくとも片方の側端部13aを、該側端部13aの外縁17aより内側にヒートシールして収容部14を形成しつつ、袋状に形成されている。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of the packaging bag 10 of the present invention.
The packaging bag 10 of this example has two films 11, a bottom portion 12, and at least one side end portion 13 a of two opposing side end portions 13 inside the outer edge 17 a of the side end portion 13 a. While forming the accommodating part 14 by heat sealing, it is formed in a bag shape.

本発明に用いられるフィルム11としては、複数の層が積層した積層フィルムが用いられる。
フィルム11の厚さとしては特に制限されず、本発明では、例えば50〜200μmの厚さのフィルム11を用いることも可能である。
As the film 11 used in the present invention, a laminated film in which a plurality of layers are laminated is used.
The thickness of the film 11 is not particularly limited, and in the present invention, for example, a film 11 having a thickness of 50 to 200 μm can be used.

外層、すなわち外気と接する側に位置する層を構成する材料としては、例えば、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系、ポリプロピレン系、ポリカーボネート系、ポリアセタール系などの合成樹脂からなるフィルムを用いることができる。なお、外層には、通常、印刷が施される場合が多い。
外層を構成するフィルムの厚さは、15〜40μmが好ましい。
As a material constituting the outer layer, that is, a layer located on the side in contact with the outside air, for example, a film made of a synthetic resin such as polyester, polyamide, polypropylene, polycarbonate, or polyacetal can be used. The outer layer is usually printed in many cases.
As for the thickness of the film which comprises an outer layer, 15-40 micrometers is preferable.

一方、内層、すなわち例えば収容部14にて内容物と接する側に位置する層を構成する材料としては、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレンなどのポリオレフィンからなるシーラントフィルムが好ましい。中でも、衝撃強度物性に優れる点でポリエチレンが好ましく、具体的には、低密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンが好ましい。
内層を構成するシーラントフィルムの厚さは、40〜100μmが好ましい。
On the other hand, as the material constituting the inner layer, that is, the layer located on the side in contact with the contents in the accommodating portion 14, for example, a sealant film made of polyolefin such as polyethylene or polypropylene is preferable. Among these, polyethylene is preferable in terms of excellent impact strength properties, and specifically, low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, and linear low density polyethylene are preferable.
As for the thickness of the sealant film which comprises an inner layer, 40-100 micrometers is preferable.

また、外層と内層との間には、ガスバリア性フィルムをさらに設けてもよい。ガスバリア性フィルムを設けることで、酸素などで変質しやすい薬剤の収容に好適な包装袋が得られる。
ガスバリア性フィルムとしては、例えば、ポリエステルまたはポリアミドからなるフィルムに、シリカ、アルミニウム、アルミナ等を蒸着させたフィルム、アルミニウム箔、ポリビニルアルコールからなるフィルム、エチレン・ビニルアルコール共重合体からなるフィルム、ポリ塩化ビニリデンからなるフィルム等が挙げられる。
ガスバリア性フィルムの厚さは、7〜40μmが好ましい。
Further, a gas barrier film may be further provided between the outer layer and the inner layer. By providing the gas barrier film, it is possible to obtain a packaging bag suitable for containing a drug that is easily altered by oxygen or the like.
Examples of the gas barrier film include a film made of polyester or polyamide, a film obtained by vapor-depositing silica, aluminum, alumina, etc., an aluminum foil, a film made of polyvinyl alcohol, a film made of an ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer, a polychlorinated film. Examples include films made of vinylidene.
The thickness of the gas barrier film is preferably 7 to 40 μm.

ここで、本発明の包装袋の製造方法を説明しながら、包装袋10の構成について詳述する。
まず、2枚のフィルム11を重ね、図1に示すように、対向する2つの側端部13のうち、少なくとも片方の側端部13aを、該側端部13aの外縁17aより内側にヒートシールして、融着部16を形成させる。このように融着部16を形成させることで、側端部13aは融着部16と、該融着部16の外側に形成された非融着部17とを有することになる。
なお、詳しくは後述するが、図1、および図4、6において非融着部17は、内巻きになるように加工されている。
Here, the structure of the packaging bag 10 is explained in full detail, explaining the manufacturing method of the packaging bag of this invention.
First, two films 11 are overlapped, and as shown in FIG. 1, at least one side end portion 13a out of two opposing side end portions 13 is heat-sealed inside the outer edge 17a of the side end portion 13a. Thus, the fused portion 16 is formed. By forming the fusion part 16 in this way, the side end part 13 a has the fusion part 16 and a non-fusion part 17 formed outside the fusion part 16.
In addition, although mentioned later in detail, the non-fusion | fusion part 17 is processed so that it may become an inner winding in FIG.1, FIG.4,6.

この際、図2に示すように、融着部16の幅d1が3〜15mmになるように、また、非融着部17の幅d2が2〜10mmになるように、片方の側端部13aを該側端部13aの外縁17aより内側にヒートシールするのが好ましく、より好ましくは、融着部16の幅d1が5〜10mmであり、非融着部17の幅d2が4〜8mmである。なお、図2は、内巻き、または外巻きに巻き加工された非融着部17を平らに伸ばした時の包装袋の一例である。
融着部16の幅d1が3mm以上であれば、融着部16の一部が何らかの要因で剥離するようなことがあったとしても、それ以外の部分にて2枚のフィルムを接着させておくことができるので、収容部14を保持できる。一方、融着部16の幅d1が15mm以下であれば、十分な容量の収容部14を確保できる。
また、非融着部17の幅d2が2mm以上であれば、側端部13を手で掴んだ際に、指先も融着部16に触れにくくなるので、手への不快感をより抑制できる。一方、非融着部17の幅d2が10mm以下であれば、内容物の収容に関与しないフィルムの割合を低減できるので、コストを削減できる。
At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, one side end portion is set so that the width d1 of the fused portion 16 is 3 to 15 mm and the width d2 of the non-fused portion 17 is 2 to 10 mm. It is preferable to heat-seal 13a to the inner side of the outer edge 17a of the side end portion 13a. More preferably, the width d1 of the fused portion 16 is 5 to 10 mm, and the width d2 of the non-fused portion 17 is 4 to 8 mm. It is. FIG. 2 is an example of a packaging bag when the non-fused portion 17 that has been wound into an inner winding or an outer winding is stretched flat.
If the width d1 of the fusion part 16 is 3 mm or more, even if a part of the fusion part 16 may be peeled off for some reason, the two films are adhered to the other part. Therefore, the accommodating portion 14 can be held. On the other hand, if the width d1 of the fusion part 16 is 15 mm or less, the accommodating part 14 having a sufficient capacity can be secured.
Further, if the width d2 of the non-fused portion 17 is 2 mm or more, the fingertips are less likely to touch the fused portion 16 when the side end portion 13 is gripped by hand, so that discomfort to the hand can be further suppressed. . On the other hand, if the width d2 of the non-fused portion 17 is 10 mm or less, the proportion of the film that is not involved in the accommodation of the contents can be reduced, thereby reducing the cost.

前記非融着部17は、図3(a)に示すような外巻き、または図3(b)に示すような内巻きになるように巻き加工する。巻き加工の方法としては、例えば、包装袋を形成するフィルム11をラミネート加工により作製する際に、内層と外層を構成する各フィルムの張力差を調整する方法が挙げられる。具体的には、内層を構成する内層フィルムの張力を、外層を構成する外層フィルムの張力よりも大きくなるように調整して、フィルム11を作製し、該フィルム11を2枚用意し、内層同士が接触するように重ねて上述したようにヒートシールすると、内巻き状の非融着部17が形成される。これとは逆に、内層フィルムの張力を外層フィルムの張力よりも小さくなるように調整すれば、外巻き状の非融着部17が形成される。
なお、内層フィルムや外層フィルムの張力は、例えば各フィルムの繰り出しロールへ加えるブレーキの強弱により調整できる。通常、ブレーキの力が強くなるに連れてフィルムの張力は高くなり、一方ブレーキの力が弱くなるに連れてフィルムの張力は低くなる傾向にあるので、これらの性質を適宜利用して各フィルムの張力を調整することができる。
The non-fused portion 17 is wound so as to have an outer winding as shown in FIG. 3A or an inner winding as shown in FIG. Examples of the winding method include a method of adjusting the difference in tension between the films constituting the inner layer and the outer layer when the film 11 forming the packaging bag is produced by laminating. Specifically, the tension of the inner layer film constituting the inner layer is adjusted to be larger than the tension of the outer layer film constituting the outer layer to produce a film 11, and two films 11 are prepared. When they are stacked so as to contact each other and heat-sealed as described above, the inner winding non-fused portion 17 is formed. On the contrary, if the tension of the inner layer film is adjusted to be smaller than the tension of the outer layer film, the outer winding non-fused portion 17 is formed.
In addition, the tension | tensile_strength of an inner layer film or an outer layer film can be adjusted with the strength of the brake added to the feeding roll of each film, for example. Normally, the film tension tends to increase as the braking force increases, while the film tension tends to decrease as the braking force decreases. The tension can be adjusted.

また、巻き加工の方法としては、上述した方法に限らず、例えば、後述するような方法にて底部12、および開封開始部15を形成させて袋を作製した後に、加熱したコテなどの巻き癖手段を、外巻きまたは内巻きになるように非融着部17に接触させたり、熱風を非融着部17に吹き付け、内層を収縮させたりすることで、非融着部17を外巻きまたは内巻きに加工してもよい。
なお、非融着部17の巻き具合についても特に制限されるものではないが、内層フィルムと外層フィルムの張力の差の度合い、巻き癖手段の径、熱風の吹き付け具合を調整することによって、所望の巻き具合に調整できる。
In addition, the winding method is not limited to the above-described method. For example, the bottom 12 and the opening start portion 15 are formed by a method as described later, and then a bag is manufactured, and then a wound iron such as a heated iron is used. By making the means come into contact with the non-fused portion 17 so as to be externally wound or internally wound, or by blowing hot air to the non-fused portion 17 to shrink the inner layer, the non-fused portion 17 is wound externally or It may be processed into an inner roll.
The winding condition of the non-fused portion 17 is not particularly limited, but may be adjusted by adjusting the degree of tension difference between the inner layer film and the outer layer film, the diameter of the curl means, and the hot air blowing condition. Can be adjusted to the degree of winding.

巻き具合としては、外巻きに加工する場合は、図3(c)に示すように、融着部16と非融着部17との境界16aから外縁17a方向に向けて、フィルム沿いに5mm離れた地点17’、すなわちフィルムに沿った長さd3が5mmの場合における、地点17’から融着部16および境界16aの延長線までの距離d4が2mm以上となるような巻き具合が好ましい。ただし、境界16aから非融着部17が折り返される折り返し地点17’’までの長さが5mm以上であるものとする。また、図2に示す非融着部17の幅d2が5mm未満の場合は、例えば折り返し地点17’’から融着部16および境界16aの延長線までの距離を計測し、境界16aから折り返し地点17’’までの長さを5mmに換算した時の、先に計測した折り返し地点17’’から延長線までの距離を比例計算することで求めればよい。   As shown in FIG. 3C, the winding condition is 5 mm away along the film from the boundary 16a between the fused portion 16 and the non-fused portion 17 toward the outer edge 17a as shown in FIG. When the length d3 along the film, i.e., the length d3 along the film is 5 mm, the winding condition is preferably such that the distance d4 from the point 17 ′ to the extension line of the fused portion 16 and the boundary 16a is 2 mm or more. However, it is assumed that the length from the boundary 16a to the folding point 17 '' where the non-fused portion 17 is folded is 5 mm or more. When the width d2 of the non-fused portion 17 shown in FIG. 2 is less than 5 mm, for example, the distance from the turning point 17 ″ to the extension line of the fused portion 16 and the boundary 16a is measured, and the turning point from the boundary 16a is measured. What is necessary is just to obtain | require by calculating proportionally the distance from the folding | turning point 17 '' measured previously when the length to 17 '' is converted into 5 mm.

一方、内巻きに加工する場合の巻き具合としては、図3(d)に示すように、一方の非融着部を境界16aにて切除し、残した方の非融着部17において、境界16aから外縁17a方向に向けて、フィルム沿いに5mm離れた地点17’、すなわちフィルムに沿った長さd3が5mmの場合における、地点17’から融着部16および境界16aの延長線までの距離d4が2mm以上となるような巻き具合が好ましい。ただし、境界16aから非融着部17が折り返される折り返し地点17’’までの長さが5mm以上であるものとする。また、図2に示す非融着部17の幅d2が5mm未満の場合は、例えば外巻きの場合と同様に、境界16aから折り返し地点17’’までの長さを5mmに換算した時の、折り返し地点17’’から融着部16および境界16aの延長線までの距離を比例計算することで求めればよい。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3 (d), as the winding condition in the case of processing into an inner winding, one non-fused portion is cut off at the boundary 16 a and the remaining non-fused portion 17 The distance from the point 17 ′ to the extension line of the fusion part 16 and the boundary 16a when the distance d3 along the film is 5 mm away from 16a toward the outer edge 17a, that is, when the length d3 along the film is 5 mm. A winding condition such that d4 is 2 mm or more is preferable. However, it is assumed that the length from the boundary 16a to the folding point 17 '' where the non-fused portion 17 is folded is 5 mm or more. In addition, when the width d2 of the non-fused portion 17 shown in FIG. 2 is less than 5 mm, for example, as in the case of external winding, when the length from the boundary 16a to the turning point 17 ″ is converted to 5 mm, What is necessary is just to obtain | require by calculating proportionally the distance from the folding | turning point 17 '' to the extension part of the melt | fusion part 16 and the boundary 16a.

なお、上述したように2枚のフィルムを用いて包装袋を製造する場合は、図1に示すように、もう一方の側端部13bも、該側端部13bの外縁17aより内側にヒートシールして、融着部16と該融着部16の外側に非融着部17を形成させ、該非融着部17を外巻きまたは内巻きに巻き加工するのが好ましい。   In addition, when manufacturing a packaging bag using two films as above-mentioned, as shown in FIG. 1, the other side edge part 13b is also heat-sealed inside the outer edge 17a of this side edge part 13b. Thus, it is preferable to form the non-fused portion 17 on the outer side of the fused portion 16 and the fused portion 16 and wind the non-fused portion 17 into an outer winding or an inner winding.

このように、側端部13の外縁17aより内側にてヒートシールすることで、融着部16では、剛性が高まるものの、非融着部17はヒートシールされないので剛性が高まる恐れがなくなり、鋭利になりにくくなるので、手が触れても不快に感じにくくなる。さらに、非融着部17に巻き加工を施すことで、外縁17aが手に直接触れにくくなるので、より不快に感じにくくなる。
従って、例えば、粉末状の内容物が収容された包装袋、すなわち内容物入り包装袋を開封する際に、包装袋の両方の側端部を手で掴み、包装袋の底部を机などの対象物に数回衝突させるような衝突の操作を行う場合であっても、手への不快感を抑制できるので、作業性を向上できる。
As described above, heat sealing is performed on the inner side of the outer edge 17a of the side end portion 13 to increase the rigidity of the fused portion 16. However, since the non-fused portion 17 is not heat sealed, there is no risk of increasing the rigidity. It becomes difficult to feel uncomfortable even if a hand touches it. Further, by performing the winding process on the non-fused portion 17, the outer edge 17a is less likely to be directly touched by the hand, so that it is less likely to feel uncomfortable.
Therefore, for example, when opening a packaging bag containing powdered contents, that is, a packaging bag containing the contents, both sides of the packaging bag are grasped by hand, and the bottom of the packaging bag is an object such as a desk. Even when a collision operation is performed such that the user is caused to collide several times, discomfort to the hand can be suppressed, so that workability can be improved.

なお、2枚のフィルムを用いて包装袋を製造する場合、片方の側端部13aのみを外縁17aより内側にヒートシールし、もう一方の側端部13bは外縁17aからヒートシールして製造した包装袋であっても、片方の側端部13aを片方の手で掴み、もう一方の側端部13bを、もう一方の手を外側にずらして指先だけで掴めば、手への不快感を抑制できる。また、多量の内容物が収容された内容物入り包装袋であっても、片方の手で包装袋を支えることができるので、片方の手側に内容物の重心を傾ければ、もう一方の手は包装袋に添える程度でも、安定して衝突の操作を実施することができる。   In the case of manufacturing a packaging bag using two films, only one side end portion 13a was heat-sealed from the outer edge 17a, and the other side end portion 13b was heat-sealed from the outer edge 17a. Even if it is a packaging bag, if one side end 13a is gripped with one hand and the other side end 13b is shifted with the other hand outward and only the fingertips are gripped, there will be discomfort to the hand. Can be suppressed. In addition, even a packaging bag containing a large amount of content can be supported by one hand, so if the center of gravity of the content is tilted to the other hand, the other hand Even if it is attached to the packaging bag, the collision operation can be performed stably.

ところで、従来のように、2枚のフィルムを用い、両方の側端部が外縁からヒートシールされた包装袋の場合は、手への不快感を抑制しつつ衝突の操作を実施するためには、両方の手の指先だけで両方の側端部を掴む必要がある。しかしながら、多量の内容物が収容された内容物入り包装袋をこのようにして掴んでも、安定して包装袋を掴むことが困難となるため、衝突の操作を円滑に実施しにくくなる。   By the way, in the case of a packaging bag in which both side edges are heat-sealed from the outer edge, as in the past, in order to carry out a collision operation while suppressing discomfort to the hand It is necessary to grasp both side edges only with the fingertips of both hands. However, even if the packaging bag containing the contents containing a large amount of contents is gripped in this way, it is difficult to stably grip the packaging bag, so that it is difficult to perform the collision operation smoothly.

しかし、本発明であれば、上述したように、少なくとも片方の側端部13aを、該側端部13aの外縁17aより内側にヒートシールしているので、多量の内容物が収容された場合であっても、円滑、かつ手への不快感を抑制しつつ、衝突の操作を実施できるので、作業性を向上できる。特に、2枚のフィルムを用いて包装袋を製造する場合は、もう一方の側端部13bも該側端部13bの外縁17aより内側にヒートシールすれば、衝突の操作の際により安定して両方の側端部13を掴むことができるので、手への不快感をより抑制できる。   However, according to the present invention, as described above, since at least one of the side end portions 13a is heat-sealed inside the outer edge 17a of the side end portion 13a, a large amount of contents are accommodated. Even if it exists, since the operation of a collision can be performed smoothly while suppressing discomfort to the hand, workability can be improved. In particular, when a packaging bag is manufactured using two films, if the other side end portion 13b is heat-sealed to the inner side of the outer edge 17a of the side end portion 13b, the collision operation is more stable. Since both side end portions 13 can be grasped, discomfort to the hand can be further suppressed.

なお、図1に示す例の非融着部17は2枚のフィルムより構成されるが、各フィルムを同じ向きに巻き加工する必要はなく、一方のフィルムが外巻き、他方のフィルムが内巻きになるように巻き加工してもよい。ただし、両方のフィルムが内巻きになるように巻き加工すれば、外縁17aが内側、すなわち2枚のフィルムの間に位置するようになるため、手への不快感をより抑制でき、好ましい。   In addition, although the non-fusion | fusion part 17 of the example shown in FIG. 1 is comprised from two films, it is not necessary to wind each film in the same direction, one film is wound outside and the other film is wound inside. You may wind so that it may become. However, if both the films are wound inwardly, the outer edge 17a is positioned on the inner side, that is, between the two films, so that discomfort to the hand can be further suppressed, which is preferable.

底部については、底部12をヒートシールして、収容部14を形成する。底部12をヒートシールする際は、底部12の底辺12’からヒートシールしてもよく、底辺12’より内側でヒートシールしてもよいが、収容部14の容積を考慮すると、図1に示すように、底辺12’からヒートシールして、底融着部18を形成させるのが好ましい。なお、底部12は、図1に示すように、融着部16と交わる部分まで設けるのが好ましいが、包装袋10の幅方向の全域に渡るように設けてもよい。   About the bottom part, the bottom part 12 is heat-sealed and the accommodating part 14 is formed. When the bottom 12 is heat-sealed, it may be heat-sealed from the bottom 12 ′ of the bottom 12 or may be heat-sealed inside the bottom 12 ′. Thus, it is preferable to heat seal from the bottom side 12 ′ to form the bottom fused portion 18. As shown in FIG. 1, the bottom portion 12 is preferably provided up to a portion that intersects the fusion portion 16, but may be provided so as to extend over the entire width direction of the packaging bag 10.

側端部13には、図1に示すように、外縁17aから融着部16に向けて開封開始部15を形成する。開封開始部15は、片方の側端部13aに少なくとも設けられていればよく、片方の側端部13aに設けられる開封開始部15の個数としては1〜2個が好ましい。なお、開封開始部15を2個設ける場合は、側端部13の上下端側、すなわち底部12に対向する口部19側と底部12側に各々設けてもよく、これにより、口部19および底部12のいずれかからも開封することができる。
このように開封開始部15を設けることで、開封開始部15を開封基点として包装袋10を幅方向に引き裂くことができるようになる。
As shown in FIG. 1, an opening start portion 15 is formed on the side end portion 13 from the outer edge 17 a toward the fusion portion 16. The opening start part 15 should just be provided at least in the one side edge part 13a, and as a number of the opening start parts 15 provided in the one side edge part 13a, 1-2 pieces are preferable. When two opening start portions 15 are provided, they may be provided on the upper and lower ends of the side end portion 13, that is, on the mouth portion 19 side and the bottom portion 12 side facing the bottom portion 12. It can be opened from any of the bottom portions 12.
By providing the opening start portion 15 in this way, the packaging bag 10 can be torn in the width direction using the opening start portion 15 as an opening base point.

本発明においては、開封開始部15が外縁17aから融着部16に向けて設けられている。すなわち、図2に示すように、開封開始部15は、起点15aが外縁17aに、終点15bが融着部16と非融着部17との境界16aを超えない非融着部17内に位置するように設けられている。従って、包装袋10を開封する際は2枚分のフィルムを引き裂くだけの力を用いればよく、これ以上に大きな力、例えばフィルム4枚分を引き裂く力は不要であるため、引き裂き性の低下を抑制できる。   In the present invention, the opening start portion 15 is provided from the outer edge 17 a toward the fusion portion 16. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the opening start portion 15 is located in the non-fused portion 17 where the starting point 15a is at the outer edge 17a and the end point 15b is not beyond the boundary 16a between the fused portion 16 and the non-fused portion 17. It is provided to do. Therefore, when opening the packaging bag 10, it is sufficient to use a force that only tears two films, and a force greater than this, for example, a force that tears four films, is not necessary. Can be suppressed.

開封開始部15としては、ノッチ、部分傷痕、微細な半貫通孔、弱化線などが挙げられるが、ノッチが好ましい。ノッチの形状としては特に制限されず、例えば、図1〜3に示すようなペンタゴン型、図4(a)に示すようなI型、図4(b)に示すようなV字型、図4(c)に示すようなU字型、図4(d)に示すような半円型などが挙げられる。なお、微細な半貫通孔とは、以下に示す状態を意味する。包装袋10を形成する2枚のフィルムの、開封開始部15が設けられる箇所に、無作為に微細な貫通孔を穿孔することで、2枚のフィルムを重ねても各フィルムに形成された微細な貫通孔同士が重なり合いにくいことから、フィルム全体としては上下のフィルムが貫通した状態よりも半貫通の状態になりやすくなる。また、貫通孔を穿孔させたフィルムの代わりに、貫通しない程度に無作為または同じ位置になるように穿孔したフィルムを2枚用いたり、貫通しない程度に穿孔したフィルムと、穿孔加工を施さないフィルムを用いたりする場合も含む。半貫通孔を形成する方法としては、フィルムの所定の位置にレーザー光線を照射したり、紙やすりなどで物理的に傷をつけたりして半貫通加工を施す方法や、貫通孔を穿孔したフィルムを2枚重ね合わせ、ヒートシールしてポリエチレンなどからなる内層同士を溶融させることで半貫通の状態にする方法などが挙げられる。   Examples of the opening start portion 15 include notches, partial scars, fine half-through holes, weakening lines, and the like, but notches are preferable. The shape of the notch is not particularly limited, and for example, a pentagon type as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an I type as shown in FIG. 4A, a V shape as shown in FIG. 4B, FIG. Examples include a U-shape as shown in (c) and a semicircular shape as shown in FIG. In addition, a fine half through-hole means the state shown below. The fine film formed in each film even when the two films are stacked by randomly drilling fine through holes at the locations where the opening start portions 15 of the two films forming the packaging bag 10 are provided. Since the through-holes are difficult to overlap each other, the entire film is more likely to be in a semi-penetrated state than the state in which the upper and lower films are penetrated. Also, instead of a film with a perforated hole, use two films perforated so that they do not penetrate at random or the same position, or a film that is perforated so as not to penetrate, and a film that is not perforated This includes the case of using. As a method of forming a semi-through hole, a method of performing a semi-penetration process by irradiating a predetermined position on the film with a laser beam or physically scratching it with a sandpaper or the like, and a film having a through-hole perforated 2 Examples of the method include a method in which the inner layers made of polyethylene or the like are melted to form a semi-penetrating state by stacking and heat sealing.

開封開始部15を形成する方法としても、特に制限されず、例えばノッチの場合、剃刀などを用いて所望の形状に形成する方法などが挙げられる。また、以下に示すような方法で開封開始部15を形成してもよい。
まず、図5に示すように2枚のフィルムを、内層同士が接するように重ねたフィルム原反を、所定の位置でヒートシールして融着部16および底融着部18を形成し、複数の包装袋が連結した連結包装袋を作製する。次いで、例えばヘキサゴン状の貫通孔15’を、その中心が2つの包装袋の中間に位置するように、かつ、非融着部17にヘキサゴン状の貫通孔15’が形成されるように穿孔する。次いで、貫通孔15’の中心を通り、融着部16に対して平行な切断線Xにて切断することで、ペンタゴン型の開封開始部15を備えた包装袋が得られる。この場合は、2つの側端部の両方に開封開始部が設けられることとなる。
The method of forming the opening start portion 15 is not particularly limited, and for example, in the case of a notch, a method of forming it in a desired shape using a razor or the like can be mentioned. Moreover, you may form the opening start part 15 by the method as shown below.
First, as shown in FIG. 5, a film original film obtained by stacking two films so that inner layers are in contact with each other is heat-sealed at a predetermined position to form a fusion part 16 and a bottom fusion part 18. A linked packaging bag in which the packaging bags are connected is produced. Next, for example, a hexagon-shaped through hole 15 ′ is drilled so that the center thereof is located between the two packaging bags and the hexagon-shaped through hole 15 ′ is formed in the non-fused portion 17. . Next, by cutting along a cutting line X that passes through the center of the through-hole 15 ′ and is parallel to the fusion part 16, a packaging bag having a pentagon-type opening start part 15 is obtained. In this case, an opening start part will be provided in both of two side edge parts.

このような方法で開封開始部15を形成する場合、通常、貫通孔15’の中心を通るように連結包装袋を切断するが、何らかの要因で切断線Xが貫通孔15’の中心からずれてしまい、貫通孔15’の中心を切断線Xが通らなくなる恐れもある。例えばV字型の開封開始部を形成するためにはひし形状の貫通孔15’を穿孔すればよいが、切断線Xが貫通孔15’の中心からずれた場合、一方の開封開始部はV字型になるものの、他方の開封開始部はペンタゴン型になってしまい、同じ形状の開封開始部を備えた包装袋が得られにくくなる。しかし、予めヘキサゴン状に貫通孔15’を穿孔しておけば、切断線Xが多少ずれたとしても、形成される開封開始部は両方ともペンタゴン型になる。I型の場合も同様であり、I型状に貫通孔15’を穿孔しておけば、形成される開封開始部は両方ともI型になる。従って、開封開始部の形状としては、ペンタゴン型またはI型が好ましい。   When the opening start portion 15 is formed by such a method, the connected packaging bag is usually cut so as to pass through the center of the through hole 15 ′, but the cutting line X is shifted from the center of the through hole 15 ′ for some reason. Therefore, the cutting line X may not pass through the center of the through hole 15 ′. For example, in order to form a V-shaped opening start portion, a diamond-shaped through hole 15 ′ may be drilled. However, when the cutting line X deviates from the center of the through hole 15 ′, one opening start portion is V Although it becomes a letter shape, the other opening start part becomes a Pentagon type, and it becomes difficult to obtain a packaging bag having an opening start part of the same shape. However, if the through-hole 15 'is drilled in a hexagon shape in advance, even if the cutting line X is slightly shifted, both of the opening start portions to be formed will be a pentagon type. The same applies to the case of the I type, and if the through hole 15 ′ is drilled in the I shape, both of the opening start portions to be formed become the I type. Therefore, the shape of the opening start portion is preferably a pentagon type or an I type.

なお、上述したような方法で開封開始部15を形成する場合、事前に連結包装袋を作製しておく必要はなく、例えば、2枚のフィルムを重ねる前の1枚状のフィルム原反の、開封開始部が設けられる所定の箇所に、貫通孔15’を穿孔し、該貫通孔15’の中心を通るように切断して得られたフィルムを2枚用意し、貫通孔痕が重なるように、かつ内層同士が接するように重ねて所定の位置でヒートシールして包装袋を製造してもよい。   In addition, when forming the opening start part 15 by the method as described above, it is not necessary to prepare a linked packaging bag in advance, for example, a sheet-shaped film original before stacking two films, Two films obtained by drilling a through-hole 15 ′ at a predetermined location where an opening start portion is provided and cutting through the center of the through-hole 15 ′ are prepared so that the through-hole marks overlap. In addition, the packaging bag may be manufactured by stacking so that the inner layers are in contact with each other and heat-sealing at a predetermined position.

また、開封開始部15は、引き裂きを開始したい位置に設定すればよく、例えば図2に示すように、口部19の口部辺19’、または底部の底辺12’から開封開始部15の中心までの距離d5が10〜40mmになるような位置に設けるのが好ましい。距離d5が10mm以上であれば、両手の指先で非融着部17を摘まんで、互いに逆方向に手を動かして包装袋を引き裂く際に、摘まみ代が十分な大きさとなるので、引き裂きやすくなる。一方、距離d5が40mm以下であれば、包装袋を引き裂く際に、内容物が飛散するのを抑制できる。なお、距離d5が10mm未満となると、包装袋を引き裂く際の引裂軌跡が蛇行した際に、包装袋の口部19が全開しない場合がある。   Further, the opening start portion 15 may be set at a position where tearing is to be started. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the center of the opening start portion 15 from the mouth side 19 ′ of the mouth portion 19 or the bottom side 12 ′ of the bottom portion. It is preferable to provide it at a position where the distance d5 is 10 to 40 mm. If the distance d5 is 10 mm or more, when the non-fused portion 17 is picked with the fingertips of both hands and the hands are moved in the opposite directions to tear the packaging bag, the picking allowance is sufficiently large, so it is easy to tear Become. On the other hand, if the distance d5 is 40 mm or less, the contents can be prevented from scattering when the packaging bag is torn. When the distance d5 is less than 10 mm, the mouth 19 of the packaging bag may not be fully opened when the tearing path when the packaging bag is torn.

また、開封開始部15は、上述したように起点15aが外縁17aに位置している。一方、開封開始部15の終点15bは、該終点15bから融着部16と非融着部17との境界16aまでの距離d6が、例えば3mm以下になるように位置するのが好ましい。距離d6が3mm以下であれば、非融着部17に設けられる開封開始部15の長さが長すぎることなく、非融着部17に設けられた開封開始部15の重ね合わせが容易であるため、包装袋10を容易に引き裂くことができる。   Further, as described above, the starting point 15a of the opening start portion 15 is located at the outer edge 17a. On the other hand, the end point 15b of the opening start portion 15 is preferably positioned such that the distance d6 from the end point 15b to the boundary 16a between the fused portion 16 and the non-fused portion 17 is, for example, 3 mm or less. If the distance d6 is 3 mm or less, the unsealing start portion 15 provided in the non-fused portion 17 is easily overlapped without the length of the unsealing start portion 15 provided in the non-fused portion 17 being too long. Therefore, the packaging bag 10 can be easily torn.

本発明においては、図6に示すように、開封開始部15を外縁17aから融着部16にかけて形成させてもよい。すなわち、図6に示すように、開封開始部15は非融着部17の幅方向の領域の全て、すなわち外縁17aから、融着部16と非融着部17との境界16aまでと、融着部16の幅方向の領域の一部、すなわち境界16aから融着部16の領域を超えない範囲までとに設けてもよい。これにより、開封開始部15の一部が融着部16にも形成されるので、境界16aにおいて引き裂き強度が増大するのを抑制することができ、一定の力で円滑に包装袋10を引き裂くことができる。   In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, the opening start portion 15 may be formed from the outer edge 17 a to the fusion portion 16. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the unsealing start portion 15 is fused from the entire width direction region of the non-fused portion 17, that is, from the outer edge 17a to the boundary 16a between the fused portion 16 and the non-fused portion 17. You may provide in the part of the area | region of the width direction of the adhesion part 16, ie, the range which does not exceed the area | region of the fusion | melting part 16 from the boundary 16a. Thereby, since a part of the opening start part 15 is also formed in the fusion part 16, it is possible to suppress an increase in the tear strength at the boundary 16a and to tear the packaging bag 10 smoothly with a constant force. Can do.

この場合、開封開始部15の終点15bは、融着部16と非融着部17との境界16aから終点15bまでの距離d7が3mm以下になるように位置するのが好ましく、より好ましくは2〜3mmである。距離d7が2mm以上であれば、より一定の力で融着部16を引き裂くことができる。一方、距離d7が3mm以下であれば、内容物の充填時や搬送時に、何らかの要因で側端部、特に開封開始部に外部応力が加わり、包装袋が引き裂かれるようなことがあっても、引き裂きを融着部16内に留めることができる。   In this case, the end point 15b of the opening start portion 15 is preferably positioned such that the distance d7 from the boundary 16a between the fusion portion 16 and the non-fusion portion 17 to the end point 15b is 3 mm or less, more preferably 2 ~ 3mm. If the distance d7 is 2 mm or more, the fused part 16 can be torn with a more constant force. On the other hand, if the distance d7 is 3 mm or less, even when the contents are filled or transported, external stress is applied to the side edge part, particularly the opening start part for some reason, and the packaging bag may be torn, The tear can be retained in the fused portion 16.

なお、本発明においては、開封開始部15の形状が微細な半貫通孔や弱化線となるように開封開始部15を形成する場合も、外縁17aから容易に包装袋を開封することができるので、実質的に開封開始部15の起点15aが外縁17aに位置するものと見なす。
また、開封開始部15を外縁17aから融着部16にかけて形成させる場合、開封開始部15の終点15bは、融着部16に位置するものであり、融着部16を超えた収容部14にまで位置するものではない。
In the present invention, the packaging bag can be easily opened from the outer edge 17a even when the opening start portion 15 is formed so that the shape of the opening start portion 15 becomes a fine semi-through hole or weakening line. It is considered that the starting point 15a of the opening start portion 15 is substantially located at the outer edge 17a.
When the opening start portion 15 is formed from the outer edge 17 a to the fusion portion 16, the end point 15 b of the opening start portion 15 is located at the fusion portion 16, and is placed in the accommodating portion 14 beyond the fusion portion 16. Not located up to.

図1〜図6に示す例の包装袋10では、同じ大きさの2枚のフィルム11を用いているが、本発明はこれに限定されない。例えば、図7(a)に示すように、幅の異なる2枚のフィルム21a、21bを用意し、これを重ね、2枚のフィルム21a、21bを、幅の短い方のフィルム21aの対向する2つの側端部22aのうち、少なくとも片方の側端部22a’の外縁23aからヒートシールすることで、図7(b)に示すように、幅の長い方のフィルム21bからなる非融着部22bと、2枚のフィルム21a、21bがヒートシールした融着部24を形成し、非融着部22bを外巻きまたは内巻きにし、非融着部22bの外縁23bから融着部24に向けて開封開始部25を形成させて、包装袋20を製造してもよい。
この場合、図7(a)に示すように、幅の短い方のフィルム21aの対向する2つの側端部22aのうち、もう一方の側端部22a’’も、外縁23aからヒートシールするのが好ましい。
なお、図7(b)は、非融着部22bを内巻きにした例である。
In the packaging bag 10 of the example shown in FIGS. 1-6, although the two films 11 of the same magnitude | size are used, this invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 7 (a), two films 21a and 21b having different widths are prepared and stacked, and the two films 21a and 21b are opposed to the film 21a having a shorter width. By heat-sealing from the outer edge 23a of at least one side end 22a ′ of the two side ends 22a, as shown in FIG. 7B, the non-fused portion 22b made of the longer film 21b. The two films 21a and 21b form a heat-sealed fused part 24, and the non-fused part 22b is wound outwardly or inwardly, from the outer edge 23b of the non-fused part 22b toward the fused part 24. The packaging bag 20 may be manufactured by forming the opening start portion 25.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 7A, the other side end portion 22a '' of the two opposing side end portions 22a of the shorter film 21a is also heat-sealed from the outer edge 23a. Is preferred.
FIG. 7B shows an example in which the non-fused portion 22b is an inner winding.

また、本発明の包装袋は上述した製造方法に限らず、例えば、図8に示すように、1枚のフィルム31を二つに折り曲げ、片方の側端部32bを筒状に形成させてもよい。この場合、底部33をヒートシールすると共に、もう一方の側端部32aを上述したようにヒートシールして融着部34を形成し、非融着部35を外巻きまたは内巻きにし、開封開始部36を設けて、包装袋30とする。   Moreover, the packaging bag of this invention is not restricted to the manufacturing method mentioned above, For example, as shown in FIG. 8, even if one film 31 is bent in two and the one side edge part 32b is formed in a cylinder shape. Good. In this case, the bottom 33 is heat-sealed, and the other side end portion 32a is heat-sealed as described above to form the fused portion 34, and the non-fused portion 35 is externally wound or internally wound to start opening. A portion 36 is provided as a packaging bag 30.

本発明においては、包装袋10の口部19の封止方法については特に制限されず、例えば内容物を充填した後に口部19をヒートシールして封止すればよい。   In the present invention, the method for sealing the mouth portion 19 of the packaging bag 10 is not particularly limited. For example, the mouth portion 19 may be sealed by heat sealing after filling the contents.

また、本発明の包装袋10の収容部14に収容する内容物についても特に制限されず、薬剤や食品などを収容できる。また、これら内容物の形状は、液状であってもよく粉末状であってもよく、特に制限されない。特に、内容物が粉末状の場合には、内容物の飛散を防ぐ目的で内容物を鉛直方向の下方に寄せ集めるために、包装袋の両方の側端部を手で掴み、包装袋の底部を机などの対象物に数回衝突させる操作を行う機会が多いので、本発明の効果が発現されやすい。従って、本発明の扁平袋は、粉末状の内容物を収容するのに特に適している。
これらの中でも特に、人工腎臓用透析用の粉末剤などの粉末状の薬剤を収容する場合に好適である。
Moreover, it does not restrict | limit especially about the content accommodated in the accommodating part 14 of the packaging bag 10 of this invention, A chemical | medical agent, a foodstuff, etc. can be accommodated. Further, the shape of these contents may be liquid or powder and is not particularly limited. In particular, if the contents are in powder form, in order to prevent the contents from scattering, the sides of the packaging bag are grasped by hand to gather the contents downward in the vertical direction, and the bottom of the packaging bag Since there are many opportunities to perform an operation of causing the object to collide with an object such as a desk several times, the effect of the present invention is easily exhibited. Therefore, the flat bag of the present invention is particularly suitable for containing powdered contents.
Among these, it is particularly suitable for containing a powdered drug such as a powder for dialysis for artificial kidney.

粉末状の薬剤を収容する場合、多量の薬剤を収容することも多く、袋の耐久性を考慮してフィルムの厚さを厚くする場合がある。従来の袋状の容器では、開封開始部が設けられる側端部は外縁からヒートシールされて融着しているので、この側端部の厚さはフィルムの厚さの2倍になる。従って、フィルムの厚さが厚くなるほど側端部の剛性が増して鋭利になり、側端部、特に外縁に手などが触れると不快に感じやすくなる。   When a powdered drug is stored, a large amount of drug is often stored, and the thickness of the film may be increased in consideration of the durability of the bag. In the conventional bag-shaped container, the side end portion where the opening start portion is provided is heat-sealed and fused from the outer edge, so the thickness of this side end portion is twice the thickness of the film. Therefore, as the thickness of the film increases, the rigidity of the side end portion becomes sharper and sharper, and when the hand touches the side end portion, particularly the outer edge, it tends to feel uncomfortable.

しかし、本発明であれば、対向する2つの側端部のうち、少なくとも片方の側端部が外縁より内側にてヒートシールして融着部を形成させているので、融着部の外側に形成される非融着部は外縁を含めてヒートシールされていないので、剛性が高まる恐れがない。従って、非融着部は鋭利になりにくくなるので、手が触れても不快に感じにくくなる。さらに、非融着部17に巻き加工を施すことで外縁17aが手に直接触れにくくなり、より不快に感じにくくなる。特に厚さが50μm以上のフィルムを用い、融着部の厚さが100μm以上になったとしても、本発明の構成であれば外縁に手が触れても不快に感じにくい。また、手指を切創することも抑制できる。よって、例えば3kg程度の多量の薬剤を収容する場合であっても、袋の耐久性を保持しつつ、手への不快感を抑制し、作業性を向上できる。   However, according to the present invention, at least one of the two opposing side end portions is heat-sealed on the inner side of the outer edge to form the fused portion. Since the non-fused portion to be formed is not heat-sealed including the outer edge, there is no risk of increased rigidity. Therefore, the non-fused portion is less likely to be sharp, and is less likely to feel uncomfortable even when touched by the hand. Furthermore, by applying a winding process to the non-fused portion 17, the outer edge 17a is less likely to touch the hand directly, making it more difficult to feel uncomfortable. In particular, even if a film having a thickness of 50 μm or more is used and the thickness of the fused portion is 100 μm or more, the structure of the present invention is less likely to feel uncomfortable even if the outer edge is touched. In addition, cutting of fingers can be suppressed. Therefore, for example, even when a large amount of medicine of about 3 kg is accommodated, discomfort to the hand can be suppressed and workability can be improved while maintaining the durability of the bag.

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、対向する2つの側端部のうち、少なくとも片方の側端部が外縁より内側にヒートシールして融着部、および該融着部の外側に非融着部を形成し、かつ、該非融着部を外巻きまたは内巻きにし、開封開始部を外縁から融着部に向けて形成させることで、非融着部に相当する箇所の側端部の剛性が高まるのを抑えることが可能となる。この箇所は鋭利になりにくく、手などが触れても不快に感じにくい。また、非融着部を外巻きまたは内巻きにすることで、外縁が手に直接触れにくくなるので、より不快に感じにくい。従って、特に、本発明の包装袋を用いて粉末状の内容物を収容した、内容物入り包装袋であれば、開封する際に内容物入り包装袋の両方の側端部を手で掴み、内容物入り包装袋の底部を机などの対象物に数回衝突させる操作を行う場合であっても、手への不快感を抑制できるので、作業性を向上できる。
特に、2枚のフィルムを用いて包装袋を製造する際に、もう一方の側端部も、該側端部の外縁より内側にヒートシールすれば、手への不快感をより抑制できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, of two opposing side end portions, at least one side end portion is heat-sealed to the inner side from the outer edge, and the fusion portion and the outer side of the fusion portion are not sealed. A side end portion corresponding to a non-fused portion is formed by forming a fused portion and making the non-fused portion externally or internally wound and forming an opening start portion from the outer edge toward the fused portion. It is possible to suppress an increase in the rigidity of the. This part is less likely to be sharp and less likely to feel uncomfortable even when touched by a hand. Moreover, since the outer edge is less likely to be in direct contact with the hand by setting the non-fused portion to be outer or inner, it is less likely to feel uncomfortable. Therefore, in particular, if the packaging bag containing the contents using the packaging bag of the present invention and containing the contents, grasp both the side edges of the packaging bag containing the contents by hand to open the contents. Even when an operation of causing the bottom of the packaging bag to collide with an object such as a desk several times is performed, since discomfort to the hand can be suppressed, workability can be improved.
In particular, when manufacturing a packaging bag using two films, if the other side end portion is also heat-sealed inside the outer edge of the side end portion, discomfort to the hand can be further suppressed.

また、本発明の包装袋によれば、開封開始部が外縁から融着部に向けて設けられているので、包装袋を開封する際は2枚分のフィルムを引き裂くだけの力を用いればよい。さらに、開封開始部を、外縁から融着部にかけて設ければ、融着部を一定の力でより円滑に引き裂くことができる。   Further, according to the packaging bag of the present invention, since the opening start portion is provided from the outer edge toward the fusion portion, when opening the packaging bag, it is sufficient to use a force that only tears two films. . Furthermore, if the opening start portion is provided from the outer edge to the fusion portion, the fusion portion can be torn more smoothly with a constant force.

よって本発明によれば、引き裂き性を低下させることなく、手への不快感を抑制して作業性を向上させる包装袋が得られる。   Therefore, according to this invention, the packaging bag which suppresses discomfort to a hand and improves workability | operativity is obtained, without reducing tearability.

本発明の包装袋の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of the packaging bag of this invention. 開封開始部の一例を示す部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show an example of an opening start part. 包装袋の側端部の一例を示す部分拡大図であり、(a)は非融着部を外巻きに加工した例を示す斜視図であり、(b)は非融着部を内巻きに加工した例を示す斜視図であり、(c)は(a)の上面図であり、(d)は(b)において一方の非融着部を切除した後の上面図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show an example of the side edge part of a packaging bag, (a) is a perspective view which shows the example which processed the non-fusion part into the outside winding, and (b) makes the non-fusion part the inside winding It is a perspective view which shows the processed example, (c) is a top view of (a), (d) is a top view after excising one non-fusion | fusion part in (b). 開封開始部の他の例を示す部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show the other example of an opening start part. 開封開始部の形成方法の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the formation method of an opening start part. 包装袋の側端部の他の例を示す部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show the other example of the side edge part of a packaging bag. 包装袋の製造方法の他の例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the other example of the manufacturing method of a packaging bag. 包装袋の他の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example of a packaging bag. 従来のパウチ容器を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional pouch container.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10:包装袋、13:側端部、13a:片方の側端部、15:開封開始部、16:融着部、17:非融着部、17a:外縁。

10: packaging bag, 13: side end, 13a: one side end, 15: opening start portion, 16: fusion portion, 17: non-fusion portion, 17a: outer edge.

Claims (10)

底部および該底部に対向する口部、並びに対向する2つの側端部を備え、該対向する2つの側端部のうち、少なくとも片方の側端部が、該側端部の外縁より内側にヒートシールされ、融着部と該融着部の外側に形成された非融着部とを有する包装袋であって、
前記非融着部は外巻きまたは内巻きに巻かれており、
前記外縁から前記融着部に向けて開封開始部が設けられたことを特徴とする包装袋。
A bottom portion, a mouth portion facing the bottom portion, and two opposite side end portions, and at least one of the two opposite side end portions is heated to the inner side of the outer edge of the side end portion. A packaging bag having a sealed portion and a non-fused portion formed outside the fused portion,
The non-fused portion is wound on an outer winding or an inner winding,
A packaging bag, wherein an opening start portion is provided from the outer edge toward the fusion portion.
前記開封開始部が、前記外縁から前記融着部にかけて設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の包装袋。   The packaging bag according to claim 1, wherein the opening start portion is provided from the outer edge to the fusion portion. 2枚のフィルムの両方の側端部がヒートシールされて袋状に形成され、前記両方の側端部が、各外縁より内側にヒートシールされ、融着部と該融着部の外側に形成された非融着部とを有し、該非融着部が外巻きまたは内巻きに巻かれていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の包装袋。   Both side edges of the two films are heat-sealed to form a bag, and both the side edges are heat-sealed to the inner side of each outer edge to form a fused part and the outer side of the fused part. The packaging bag according to claim 1, wherein the non-fused portion is wound around an outer winding or an inner winding. 前記開封開始部がノッチであることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の包装袋。   The packaging bag according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the opening start portion is a notch. 前記融着部の厚さが100〜400μmであることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の包装袋。   The packaging bag according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fusion part has a thickness of 100 to 400 µm. 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の包装袋に、粉末状の内容物が収容されたことを特徴とする内容物入り包装袋。   A packaging bag containing contents, wherein the packaging bag according to any one of claims 1 to 5 contains powdered contents. 底部および該底部に対向する口部、並びに対向する2つの側端部を備えた包装袋の製造方法において、
前記対向する2つの側端部のうち、少なくとも片方の側端部を、該側端部の外縁より内側にヒートシールして、融着部と該融着部の外側に非融着部を形成し、
前記非融着部を外巻きまたは内巻きにし、
前記外縁から前記融着部に向けて開封開始部を形成することを特徴とする包装袋の製造方法。
In the manufacturing method of the packaging bag provided with the bottom portion, the mouth portion facing the bottom portion, and the two side end portions facing each other,
At least one of the two opposite side end portions is heat-sealed inside the outer edge of the side end portion, thereby forming a fused portion and a non-fused portion outside the fused portion. And
The non-fused portion is externally wound or internally wound,
A method for manufacturing a packaging bag, wherein an opening start portion is formed from the outer edge toward the fused portion.
前記開封開始部を、前記外縁から前記融着部にかけて形成することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の包装袋の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a packaging bag according to claim 7, wherein the opening start part is formed from the outer edge to the fusion part. 2枚のフィルムの両方の側端部をヒートシールして袋状に形成し、前記両方の側端部を、各外縁より内側にヒートシールして、融着部と該融着部の外側に非融着部を形成し、該非融着部を外巻きまたは内巻きにすることを特徴とする請求項7または8に記載の包装袋の製造方法。   Both side end portions of the two films are heat sealed to form a bag shape, and both the side end portions are heat sealed to the inner side from the respective outer edges, so that the fused portion and the outer side of the fused portion are formed. The method for manufacturing a packaging bag according to claim 7 or 8, wherein a non-fused portion is formed, and the non-fused portion is externally wound or internally wound. 厚さが50〜200μmのフィルムを用いることを特徴とする請求項7〜9のいずれかに記載の包装袋の製造方法。   The method for producing a packaging bag according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein a film having a thickness of 50 to 200 µm is used.
JP2007242610A 2007-09-19 2007-09-19 Packaging bag, packaging bag withe content, and method for manufacturing packaging bag Pending JP2009073504A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007242610A JP2009073504A (en) 2007-09-19 2007-09-19 Packaging bag, packaging bag withe content, and method for manufacturing packaging bag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007242610A JP2009073504A (en) 2007-09-19 2007-09-19 Packaging bag, packaging bag withe content, and method for manufacturing packaging bag

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009073504A true JP2009073504A (en) 2009-04-09

Family

ID=40608897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007242610A Pending JP2009073504A (en) 2007-09-19 2007-09-19 Packaging bag, packaging bag withe content, and method for manufacturing packaging bag

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2009073504A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013067408A (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-04-18 Fuji Seal International Inc Pouch container and method for manufacturing the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013067408A (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-04-18 Fuji Seal International Inc Pouch container and method for manufacturing the same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7470062B2 (en) Packaging member with easy-opening means
JP6288819B2 (en) Easy-open pillow packaging bag
JP2008522912A (en) Packaging
JPH05124650A (en) Pouch, method for its manufacture and film for manufacture thereof
JP6902873B2 (en) Laminated film
JP2005015015A (en) Easily openable gusset bag
WO2005102863A1 (en) An improved sachet pouch
JP6069975B2 (en) Packaging bag and manufacturing method thereof
JP2008068889A (en) Easily openable pouch
JP5332233B2 (en) Pouch
JP2014166882A (en) Packaging bag
JP2005212884A (en) Gazette pouch with hole slit
JP4676781B2 (en) Refillable pouch
JP2009073504A (en) Packaging bag, packaging bag withe content, and method for manufacturing packaging bag
JP2009078859A (en) Packaging bag, packaging bag containing content and manufacturing method of packaging bag
JP2001058655A (en) Packaging bag
JP7382738B2 (en) Gazette bag and contents storage
JP2009073503A (en) Packaging bag, packaging bag with content, and method for manufacturing packaging bag
JP6291880B2 (en) Package and method for producing the same
JP5463560B2 (en) Refillable pouch
JP5331347B2 (en) Packaging bags and packaging bags with contents
JP2014034396A (en) Packaging bag and method of producing the same
JP7018705B2 (en) Laminated film
JP2012218792A (en) Packaging bag
ZA200402971B (en) Packaging member with easy-opening means.