JP2009046184A - Twisting-off seal opening mechanism for vessel - Google Patents

Twisting-off seal opening mechanism for vessel Download PDF

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JP2009046184A
JP2009046184A JP2007216186A JP2007216186A JP2009046184A JP 2009046184 A JP2009046184 A JP 2009046184A JP 2007216186 A JP2007216186 A JP 2007216186A JP 2007216186 A JP2007216186 A JP 2007216186A JP 2009046184 A JP2009046184 A JP 2009046184A
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cap
spout
sealing member
twisting
rotation
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JP4985223B2 (en
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Tetsuto Miyazaki
哲人 宮崎
Hiroaki Hayashi
浩昭 林
Manabu Hosokawa
学 細川
Yasuyuki Takeuchi
康幸 竹内
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Toyo Seikan Group Holdings Ltd
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Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5861Spouts
    • B65D75/5872Non-integral spouts
    • B65D75/5883Non-integral spouts connected to the package at the sealed junction of two package walls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a twisting-off seal opening mechanism, which enables an operator to surely sense completion of twisting-off of a sealing member, in a spout-cap assembly to be opened by twisting off the sealing member of the liquid passage of a spout by a cap. <P>SOLUTION: The twisting-off seal opening mechanism comprises double sides projections arranged along an imaginary circle around the rotation central line and abutting projections relatively movable with respect to the double sides projections along the imaginary circle, while either the double sides projections or the abutting projections for expressing the completion of twisting-off are fixed onto the spout 2, whereas the other protrusions are fixed to the cap 3. The double sides projections comprise slightly slanting sliding surfaces whose projecting heights in a radial direction are approximately equal, and steeply tilted stopper surfaces, both surfaces are located adjacent to each other along the circle, while the abutting projections are capable of coming in contact with both the sliding surface and the stopper surface. At a position where the abutting projection pass through the sliding surface in a rotating direction, the relative rotative positions of the spout 2 and the cap 3 are at or past the positions of completion of twisting-off of the sealing member 15, and also at the separation allowance position wherein the separation of the cap 3 is allowed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は流動性内容物を収容する容器に使用するスパウトとキャップからなる内容物注出部を捩じ切り開封するための捩じ切り開封機構に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a twisting and unsealing mechanism for twisting and unsealing a content dispensing portion composed of a spout and a cap used for a container for storing fluid contents.

容器の内容物注出部材の構造のうちには、スパウトとキャップとから成る捩じ切り開封形式のものがある。例えば、輸液用容器は内容物として栄養剤や医薬剤等の輸液用剤を充填した容器で、その輸液用剤は輸液用容器からカテーテルを通して患者に注入される。
このような輸液用容器としては可撓性袋容器からなるパウチ容器が開発され、実用されている。輸液用容器の注出口部には液通路が閉じられているスパウトが取り付けられ、さらにその外側にキャップが装着されてスパウトを保護し、液通路の不時の開口を防いでいる。このスパウトとキャップがスパウト−キャップ組体を構成する。
内容物注出操作として輸液操作を行う場合には、キャップを外し、スパウトの注出口を開口させ、その注出口をカテーテルに接続する。この輸液操作を簡単にして装着者の負担を軽減させるための工夫として、スパウト―キャップ組体では次のような構成が採られている。
それはキャップの取り外し動作が同時にスパウトの注出口の開口動作となるような構成であって、そのような構成の従来の技術は特許文献1〜4に記載されている。
Among the structures of the contents extraction member of the container, there is a twist-opening type of a spout and a cap. For example, an infusion container is a container filled with an infusion agent such as a nutritional agent or a pharmaceutical agent as a content, and the infusion agent is injected from the infusion container into a patient through a catheter.
As such an infusion container, a pouch container comprising a flexible bag container has been developed and put into practical use. A spout whose liquid passage is closed is attached to the spout of the infusion container, and a cap is attached to the outside of the spout to protect the spout and prevent an untimely opening of the liquid passage. This spout and cap constitute a spout-cap assembly.
When performing an infusion operation as a content pouring operation, the cap is removed, the spout spout is opened, and the spout is connected to the catheter. As a device for simplifying the infusion operation and reducing the burden on the wearer, the spout-cap assembly has the following configuration.
That is, the cap removing operation is simultaneously the opening operation of the spout spout, and the conventional techniques of such a configuration are described in Patent Documents 1 to 4.

特開2002−293361号JP 2002-293361 A 特開2002−211593号JP 2002-211153 A 実登2605789号Noto 2605789 特開2006−27662号JP 2006-27662 A 特開平6−23013号Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-23013 特開2004−131086号JP 2004-131086 A 特開2000−43908号JP 2000-43908 A

特許文献1及び2ではスパウトの液通路の上端を封止部材で封止しておいて、このスパウトにキャップを外被させる。一方キャップ内部の上端にはスパウトの封止部材を受け入れることができる大きさの空所が設けられている。キャップが外被した状態では、スパウトの封止部材がキャップの空所に嵌入してスパウトとキャップは一体的に結合している。
容器から内容物を注出するときには、キャップを外す必要があるが、この動作としてキャップを回転させながら引き上げると、封止部材はキャップに保持されたままとなるので、封止部材はスパウトから捩じ切られ、注出口は開口する。しかしキャップの回転による封止部材の捩じ切りの完了が明確には判別できないので、キャップの無駄な回転が生じ易い。
次に引用文献3に記載されたスパウト―キャップ組体では、封止部材の縦溝とキャップ空所の縦溝が噛み合って封止部材をキャップが保持するのであるが、スパウトがカム機構を備えていて、キャップを回転させるとそのカム機構によってキャップが上昇する構成になっていて、結局封止部材とキャップは縦方向に相対変化が可能であるので、その結果として捩じ切った後の封止部材がキャップの空所から外れて脱落するおそれがある。
特許文献4に記載されたスパウト―キャップ組体では、封止部材のキャップからの脱落を防ぐ構造としている。
しかし、封止部材の捩じ切りが完了したことを操作者に感知させることは、開封時の誤操作を防ぐために大切なことであるが、これらの特許文献1〜4の技術ではスパウト―キャップ組体では、そのような操作の完了を操作者に感知させる手段が設けられていないので誤操作が発生しやすい。
このようなことから、この発明はスパウトの液通路の封止部材をキャップによって捩じ切って開封する形式のスパウト―キャップ組立において、封止部材の捩じ切りが完了したことを操作者に確実に感知させることができて、操作者の誤動作を防ぐことができるスパウト―キャップ組体の捩じ切り開封機構を提供することを目的とするものである。
In Patent Documents 1 and 2, the upper end of the liquid passage of the spout is sealed with a sealing member, and the cap is covered with the spout. On the other hand, a space of a size capable of receiving a spout sealing member is provided at the upper end inside the cap. In a state in which the cap is covered, the spout sealing member is inserted into the void of the cap, and the spout and the cap are integrally coupled.
When the contents are poured out of the container, it is necessary to remove the cap. However, if the cap is pulled up while rotating as this operation, the sealing member remains held by the cap, so the sealing member is twisted from the spout. It is cut off and the spout opens. However, since the completion of the threading of the sealing member due to the rotation of the cap cannot be clearly determined, useless rotation of the cap tends to occur.
Next, in the spout-cap assembly described in the cited document 3, the longitudinal groove of the sealing member and the longitudinal groove of the cap space are engaged with each other, and the cap is held by the cap, but the spout has a cam mechanism. Therefore, when the cap is rotated, the cap is lifted by the cam mechanism. After all, the sealing member and the cap can be changed relative to each other in the vertical direction. There is a risk that the stop member may come off from the void of the cap and fall off.
The spout-cap assembly described in Patent Document 4 has a structure that prevents the sealing member from falling off the cap.
However, it is important for the operator to sense that the threading of the sealing member has been completed in order to prevent an erroneous operation at the time of opening. Since the body does not have means for allowing the operator to detect the completion of such an operation, an erroneous operation is likely to occur.
For this reason, the present invention ensures to the operator that the threading of the sealing member is completed in the spout-cap assembly of the type in which the sealing member of the liquid passage of the spout is twisted and opened by the cap. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mechanism for twisting and unsealing a spout-cap assembly that can be sensed by the operator and prevent an operator from malfunctioning.

この目的に対応して、この発明の容器用の捩じ切り開封機構は容器の注出口部に取り付けられているスパウトと前記スパウトに装脱可能に装着するキャップとを備えて、前記スパウトの液通路を閉じる封止部材を前記キャップの回転中心線回りの回転によって捩じ切って開封する捩じ切り開封機構であって、
前記スパウトは、筒状の胴部内に基端で前記容器の内部と連通する前記液通路を有するとともに、前記液通路の先端は捩じ切り可能に前記スパウトの胴部に連結して前記液通路を封止する前記封止部材を備え、かつ、前記封止部材の捩じ切り完了位置を表現する捩じ切り開封表示機構を備え、
前記キャップは前記スパウトの前記胴部の少なくとも上部分を同心状に嵌入させることができる下端部が開放している筒状空所を形成する筒状壁を有し、
前記捩じ切り開封表示機構は、前記回転中心線周りに一周する仮想円に沿って配置された両面突起と前記仮想円に沿って相対的に移動可能な当接突起とを有し、両面突起と当接突起のうちの一方の突起が前記スパウトに固定され他方の突起が前記キャップに固定され、前記両面突起は半径方向の突出高さがほぼ等しい緩傾斜の摺動面と急傾斜のストッパー面とを前記円に沿って背中合せに有し前記当接突起は摺動面とストッパー面に当接可能であり、前記摺動面を前記当接突起が回転方向に通過した位置では前記スパウトと前記キャップとの相対回転位置は前記封止部材の捩じ切りが完了する捩じ切り完了位置を越えかつ前記キャップの離脱を許容する離脱許容位置にあるように構成されており、
前記筒状空所の上部において前記スパウトの前記封止部材と当接して前記封止部材に前記キャップの前記中心線回りの相対回転を伝達することが可能な回転伝達部と、前記筒状空所の上部において前記スパウトの前記封止部材を収容して保持可能な封止部材保持構造とを有することを特徴としている。
Corresponding to this object, the threading and opening mechanism for a container according to the present invention comprises a spout attached to a spout part of a container and a cap removably attached to the spout. A threading opening mechanism for twisting and unsealing a sealing member for closing a passage by rotation about a rotation center line of the cap;
The spout has the liquid passage communicating with the inside of the container at a base end in a cylindrical body, and a tip of the liquid passage is connected to the body of the spout so as to be able to be twisted. Including the sealing member that seals, and a twist-open opening display mechanism that represents a position where the sealing member is completely twisted,
The cap has a cylindrical wall that forms a cylindrical space in which a lower end portion capable of concentrically inserting at least an upper portion of the trunk portion of the spout is open,
The twist open display mechanism includes a double-sided protrusion disposed along a virtual circle that goes around the rotation center line and a contact protrusion that is relatively movable along the virtual circle, and the double-sided protrusion One of the contact protrusions is fixed to the spout and the other protrusion is fixed to the cap. The double-sided protrusion has a gently inclined sliding surface and a steeply inclined stopper having substantially the same protruding height in the radial direction. And the contact projections can contact the sliding surface and the stopper surface, and the spout is positioned at a position where the contact projection passes through the sliding surface in the rotation direction. The relative rotation position with respect to the cap is configured to be in a disengagement-permitted position that exceeds the threading completion position where the threading of the sealing member is completed and allows the cap to be detached,
A rotation transmitting portion capable of transmitting relative rotation around the center line of the cap to the sealing member by contacting the sealing member of the spout at an upper portion of the cylindrical void; A sealing member holding structure capable of receiving and holding the sealing member of the spout at an upper portion of the spout.

請求項1に記載された発明では、捩じ切り開封表示機構によって封止部材の捩じ切り完了位置を表現することができる。
この捩じ切り開封表示機構は緩傾斜の摺動面と急傾斜のストッパー面とを表裏に持つ両面突起の緩傾斜の摺動面上に当接突起をなぞらせて、傾斜面との接触点の高さの変化を利用して操作者に抵抗の変化を感得させ、捩じ切りの途中の状態変化及び捩じ切りの終了を擬似的に表現することができる。
この場合に、封止部材の捩じ切りの途中経過を示すことができれば、操作者に捩じ切り操作の終了段階が近づいたことも予期させて、操作者に手加減をする余裕を与えることができて、誤操作の回避に特に有効である。捩じ切りの途中経過や状態変化を表示するためには、斜面を利用して捩じ切りの操作抵抗変化を発生させることが有効である。
特許文献5〜7に示すように、操作突起を用いて容器と蓋体の逆転防止のロック機構を設けることがあるが、このロック機構はもっぱら逆転防止のために楔状突起の断崖絶壁状の屹立した側面を当接面として利用するもので、容器を蓋体との最終的な状態を表示すことができるが、途中の状態変化をしめすことができない。
In the first aspect of the present invention, the threading completion position of the sealing member can be expressed by the threading opening display mechanism.
This twist-opening display mechanism is designed to trace the contact protrusion on the gently inclined sliding surface of the double-sided protrusion having a gently inclined sliding surface and a steeply inclined stopper surface on the front and back, thereby making contact with the inclined surface. By utilizing the change in the height of the points, the operator can perceive the change in resistance, and the state change during the threading and the end of the threading can be expressed in a pseudo manner.
In this case, if it is possible to show the progress of the threading of the sealing member, the operator can expect that the end stage of the threading operation is approaching, and the operator can be afforded a margin to make adjustments. This is particularly effective in avoiding erroneous operations. In order to display the progress and state change of twisting, it is effective to generate a change in operating resistance of twisting using a slope.
As shown in Patent Documents 5 to 7, there is a case where a lock mechanism for preventing reverse rotation of the container and the lid is provided by using an operation protrusion, but this lock mechanism is exclusively used to prevent the reverse rotation of the wedge-shaped protrusion. However, the final state of the container with the lid can be displayed, but a change in the state on the way cannot be shown.

請求項2に記載された発明では、両面突起が2個以上設けられた場合に、相対した摺動面間に少なくとも1つ配置された当接突起と摺動面間の回転角度は封止部材の捩じ切りに要する回転角度以上であるので、その捩じ切りが確実である。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, when two or more double-sided projections are provided, the rotation angle between the abutting projection and the sliding surface disposed between the opposed sliding surfaces is the sealing member. Since the rotation angle is greater than the rotation angle required for twisting, the twisting is reliable.

請求項3に記載された発明では、両面突起が2個以上設けられ、相対する摺動面間のキャップ回転中心線周りの角度は封止部材の捩じ切りに要する回転角度の2倍以上であるので、その捩じ切りが確実である。   In the invention described in claim 3, two or more double-sided protrusions are provided, and the angle around the cap rotation center line between the opposed sliding surfaces is at least twice the rotation angle required for twisting off the sealing member. Since there is, the threading is sure.

請求項4に記載された発明では、捩じ切り開封操作において、キャップを取り外すのに必要な回転角度は45°〜130°に設定されているので、開封操作において封止部材を確実に捩じ切り開封することができる。   In the invention described in claim 4, since the rotation angle required for removing the cap in the twisting-opening operation is set to 45 ° to 130 °, the sealing member is reliably twisted in the opening operation. Can be cut and opened.

請求項5に記載された発明では、キャップとスパウトの係合、解除を容易に行うことができる構造をとることができる。   In the invention described in claim 5, it is possible to adopt a structure in which the cap and spout can be easily engaged and released.

請求項6に記載された発明によれば、キャップに水切り孔や水切り溝部が設けられているので、洗浄工程における水切り、乾燥が容易である。   According to the invention described in claim 6, since the drain hole or drain groove portion is provided in the cap, draining and drying in the cleaning process are easy.

請求項7に記載した発明によれば、キャップの回転伝達部の当接用面と封止部材の当接用面とのクリアランスがきわめて小さく設定されているので、封止部材の遊びが少なく、回転伝達部と封止部材との位置決めが確実であるので、回転伝達部から封止部材への回転力の伝達が確実で、封止部材の捩じ切りが確実に行われる。   According to the invention described in claim 7, since the clearance between the contact surface of the rotation transmission portion of the cap and the contact surface of the sealing member is set to be extremely small, there is little play of the sealing member, Since the positioning of the rotation transmission part and the sealing member is reliable, the transmission of the rotational force from the rotation transmission part to the sealing member is reliable, and the sealing member is reliably twisted.

以下この発明の詳細を最良の実施形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
図1から図6において1はスパウト−キャップ組体である。
スパウト−キャップ組体1は容器4の注出口部5に取り付けられるスパウト2とそれに外嵌するキャップ3とからなっている。スパウト2とキャップ3との間には後述する捩じ切り開封表示機構41と係止機構42と封止部材保持構造43が設けられている。
Details of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1 to 6, reference numeral 1 denotes a spout-cap assembly.
The spout-cap assembly 1 is composed of a spout 2 attached to the spout part 5 of the container 4 and a cap 3 fitted on the spout 2. Between the spout 2 and the cap 3, a later-described twist-open opening display mechanism 41, a locking mechanism 42, and a sealing member holding structure 43 are provided.

図7から図12に示すように、スパウト2は連通する容器取付部6と胴部7とを有している。容器取付部6はスパウト2を容器4の注出口部5に液密に取り付ける部分で、容器4の注出口部5に差し込まれて、外周部8で容器4の素材と接着する。
胴部7は内部に液通路11(図12)を有しており、液通路11は基端部12が容器取付部6の液通路13(図7)と連通し、液通路13を介して容器4の内部と連通している。
胴部7の外周はカテーテルのチューブ(図示せず)に差し込む部分であるので、この部分には滑り止めの段部14が4段形成されている。液通路11の上端は封止部材15によって閉じられており、封止部材15は薄肉部16によって胴部7に連結しており、封止部材15を相対回転の中心線17の回りに捩じると薄肉部16が捩じ切れて封止部材15が胴部7から分離し、液通路11が開封する。この封止部材15を中心線17回りに回転させて捩じるための工具としては後述するキャップ3が機能するが、このキャップ3との結合を確実にして封止部材15とキャップ3との相対回転である空回りを防ぐために封止部材保持構造43が設けられている。
容器取付部6の直上にはガードつば30が設けられ、両端には乗越え防止突起85が設けられ、複数のスパウト2を製造後に搬送するときに、ガードつば30どうしが、互いに乗り上げないように阻止している。
As shown in FIGS. 7 to 12, the spout 2 has a container mounting portion 6 and a trunk portion 7 that communicate with each other. The container attaching part 6 is a part for attaching the spout 2 to the spout part 5 of the container 4 in a liquid-tight manner. The container attaching part 6 is inserted into the spout part 5 of the container 4 and is adhered to the material of the container 4 at the outer peripheral part 8.
The body portion 7 has a liquid passage 11 (FIG. 12) inside. The base end portion 12 of the liquid passage 11 communicates with the liquid passage 13 (FIG. 7) of the container mounting portion 6. It communicates with the inside of the container 4.
Since the outer periphery of the trunk portion 7 is a portion to be inserted into a catheter tube (not shown), four steps of anti-slip steps 14 are formed in this portion. The upper end of the liquid passage 11 is closed by a sealing member 15, and the sealing member 15 is connected to the body portion 7 by a thin portion 16, and the sealing member 15 is twisted around a center line 17 of relative rotation. Then, the thin portion 16 is twisted off, the sealing member 15 is separated from the body portion 7, and the liquid passage 11 is opened. The cap 3 described later functions as a tool for rotating and twisting the sealing member 15 around the center line 17, but the coupling between the cap 3 and the cap 3 is ensured to ensure the coupling with the cap 3. A sealing member holding structure 43 is provided to prevent idle rotation that is a relative rotation.
A guard collar 30 is provided immediately above the container mounting portion 6 and a jump-over preventing projection 85 is provided at both ends to prevent the guard collars 30 from getting on each other when transporting a plurality of spouts 2 after manufacture. is doing.

一方、キャップ3は図13から図19に示すように、筒状の筒状壁25を有し、筒状壁25はスパウト2の少なくとも上部分を同心状に嵌入させることができる円筒状の筒状空所27を形成するものであって、筒状空所27の上端は筒状壁25に固着または連接した天板28によって閉じられ、筒状空所27の下端29は開放である。筒状壁25は下部にある肩部33を境にして上方の小径部31と下方の大径部32とからなっている。キャップ3筒状壁25の上端部を貫通して水切り孔83が形成され(図14)、また筒状壁25の内面に水切り溝84(図17)が形成されている。 On the other hand, the cap 3 has a cylindrical cylindrical wall 25 as shown in FIGS. 13 to 19, and the cylindrical wall 25 is a cylindrical cylinder in which at least the upper part of the spout 2 can be fitted concentrically. The upper end of the cylindrical void 27 is closed by a top plate 28 fixed or connected to the cylindrical wall 25, and the lower end 29 of the cylindrical void 27 is open. The cylindrical wall 25 is composed of an upper small-diameter portion 31 and a lower large-diameter portion 32 with a shoulder portion 33 at the bottom as a boundary. A draining hole 83 is formed through the upper end of the cap 3 cylindrical wall 25 (FIG. 14), and a draining groove 84 (FIG. 17) is formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical wall 25.

前記の通りスパウトーキャップ組体1には捩じ切り開封表示機構41と係止機構42と封止部材保持構造43が設けられている。 As described above, the spout cap assembly 1 is provided with the twist open display mechanism 41, the locking mechanism 42, and the sealing member holding structure 43.

捩じ切り開封表示機構41はキャップ3に形成した両面突起51とスパウト2に形成した当接突起52とを備えている。当接突起52はキャップ3に取付けられている捩じ切り開封表示機構41の両面突起51と協働して封止部材15の捩じ切り完了位置を表現する機能を発揮するものである。両面突起51は図16、図20に示すように、キャップ3の下端29からやや上方において胴部7の内面に形成されていて、キャップ内筒の円弧面を含み中心線17周りに一周する仮想円53(図16、図20)に沿って配置されていて、半径方向の突出高さがほぼ等しい緩傾斜の摺動面54と急傾斜のストッパー面55を前記の円に沿って背中合せに隣り合せて有し、一方、当接突起52は前記円に沿ってスパウト2 The twist open display mechanism 41 includes a double-sided protrusion 51 formed on the cap 3 and a contact protrusion 52 formed on the spout 2. The abutment protrusion 52 exhibits a function of expressing the threading completion position of the sealing member 15 in cooperation with the double-sided protrusion 51 of the threading opening display mechanism 41 attached to the cap 3. As shown in FIGS. 16 and 20, the double-sided protrusion 51 is formed on the inner surface of the trunk portion 7 slightly above the lower end 29 of the cap 3, and is a virtual circle that goes around the center line 17 including the arc surface of the cap inner cylinder. It is arranged along a circle 53 (FIGS. 16 and 20), and a gently inclined sliding surface 54 and a steeply inclined stopper surface 55 are adjacent to each other back to back along the circle. On the other hand, the contact protrusion 52 is formed along the circle with the spout 2.

から半径方向外方に突出している。当接突起52は摺動面54とストッパー面55に当接可能であるが、比較的緩斜面の摺動面54に対してはキャップ3を力を入れて強く回せば当接突起52を弾性変形させながら摺動面54上を摺動して乗り越えることができ、ほとんど絶壁状の急傾斜をなしているストッパー面55に対してはその程度の力でキャップ3を回しても当接突起52が乗り越えることができない。両面突起51は円53に沿って少なくとも2個(図16、20では4個)配置されているがこのとき、当接突起52と摺動面54の間隔は封止部材15を回転させて薄肉部16を捩じ切るのに必要な回転角度以上であることが好ましい。 Projecting radially outward. The abutment protrusion 52 can abut against the sliding surface 54 and the stopper surface 55. However, the abutment protrusion 52 is elastically applied to the sliding surface 54 having a relatively gentle slope by rotating the cap 3 with force. Even if the cap 3 is rotated with such a force against the stopper surface 55 which can slide over the sliding surface 54 while being deformed and can almost get over the steep steep slope, the contact protrusion 52 Can not get over. At least two double-sided projections 51 (four in FIGS. 16 and 20) are arranged along a circle 53. At this time, the spacing between the contact projection 52 and the sliding surface 54 is reduced by rotating the sealing member 15. It is preferable that the angle of rotation is equal to or greater than that required for twisting the portion 16.

封止部材15を捩じ切るのに必要な回転角度はスパウト2を構成する材料によって若干の相違があるが、ポリエチレンで構成する場合は約45度〜130度である。
両面突起51は封止部材15の折取感を得たい角度、キャップ3の回転停止させたい角度により様々な配置があり、例えば、図21に示すように2個、図20に示すように4個または図22に示すように2個設け、これに対応して当接突起52は図21に示すように1
The rotation angle required to twist the sealing member 15 is slightly different depending on the material constituting the spout 2, but is about 45 to 130 degrees when made of polyethylene.
There are various arrangements of the double-sided protrusions 51 depending on the angle at which the sealing member 15 is desired to be broken and the angle at which the cap 3 is to be stopped. For example, two are provided as shown in FIG. 21 and 4 are provided as shown in FIG. 22 or two as shown in FIG. 22, and correspondingly the contact protrusion 52 is 1 as shown in FIG.

個、図20及び図22に示すように2個設けるが適宜増やしてもよい。両面突起51を2個以上設けた場合に、当接突起52は両面突起51の相対する側(摺動面どうしが向いあう側)の間に配置され、当接突起51と両面突起の摺動面側との角度間隔(図21、22のθ1、θ2又はθ3)は封止部材15を捩じ切るのに必要な回転角度以上で、両面突起51の相対する側の角度間隔(図21のθ1+θ2、図22のθ1+θ3)はその必要な回転角度の2倍以上である。なお、図21でθ1=θ2であってもよい。 Two pieces are provided as shown in FIGS. 20 and 22, but may be increased as appropriate. When two or more double-sided protrusions 51 are provided, the contact protrusion 52 is disposed between the opposite sides of the double-sided protrusion 51 (the side where the sliding surfaces face each other), and the contact protrusion 51 and the double-sided protrusion slide. The angle interval with respect to the surface side (θ1, θ2, or θ3 in FIGS. 21 and 22) is equal to or larger than the rotation angle necessary for twisting off the sealing member 15, and the angle interval on the opposite side of the double-sided protrusion 51 (in FIG. 21). θ1 + θ2 and θ1 + θ3) in FIG. 22 are more than twice the necessary rotation angle. Note that θ1 = θ2 in FIG.

スパウト2には捩じ切り開封表示機構41の板状の当接突起52が設けられている。すなわち、スパウト2の胴部7の表面からは板状の当接突起52が中心線17に垂直な方向に突出して形成されている。当接突起は52は中心線17側にむかう側、すなわち内方がわの側面がスパウト2に固着され、上端及び外側の側面が露出されたような形状となっている。当接突起52の下端も露出されたような形状でもよいが、本実施形態のように、補強用つば56が下方に存在する場合はそれと接続固着させたような形状が好ましい。
この場合は、補強用つば56の上端から当接突起52の上辺57までの高さh1(図8)はキャップ2がスパウト2に装着している状態において、補強用つば56の上面とキャップ3の筒状壁25の下端との距離h2(図2)より大きく設定されていて、キャップ3がスパウト2に装着している状態において上辺57は捩じ切り開封表示機構41の両端突起51と当接する位置に入る寸法をなしているが、図20に示すように、上辺57の直径方向の長さはd3で、d3は仮想円53の直径D1よりも小さくD1=d3+(幾分の長さt)+(幾分の長さt′)に設定されているので、当接突起52が筒状壁25の円53内に入る。
なおこの実施形態では、両面突起51をキャップ3に設け、当接突起52をスパウト2に設けているが、他の実施形態では逆に、両面突起51をスパウト2に設け、当接突起52をキャップ3に設けてもよい。なお補強つば56はスパウト2を製造後に吊り下げ搬送するために、下面が用いられることもある。
The spout 2 is provided with a plate-like contact protrusion 52 of the twist-open opening display mechanism 41. That is, a plate-like contact protrusion 52 is formed so as to protrude from the surface of the trunk portion 7 of the spout 2 in a direction perpendicular to the center line 17. The contact protrusion 52 has a shape such that the side facing the center line 17, that is, the side surface of the inner side is fixed to the spout 2 and the upper end and the outer side surface are exposed. A shape in which the lower end of the contact protrusion 52 is also exposed may be used. However, when the reinforcing collar 56 exists below as in the present embodiment, a shape in which the reinforcing collar 56 is connected and fixed thereto is preferable.
In this case, the height h1 (FIG. 8) from the upper end of the reinforcing collar 56 to the upper side 57 of the contact projection 52 is the upper surface of the reinforcing collar 56 and the cap 3 when the cap 2 is mounted on the spout 2. When the cap 3 is attached to the spout 2, the upper side 57 is in contact with the projections 51 on both ends of the twisted-open opening display mechanism 41. As shown in FIG. 20, the length of the upper side 57 in the diameter direction is d3, and d3 is smaller than the diameter D1 of the virtual circle 53, and D1 = d3 + (some length). Since t) + (some length t ′), the contact protrusion 52 enters the circle 53 of the cylindrical wall 25.
In this embodiment, the double-sided protrusion 51 is provided on the cap 3 and the contact protrusion 52 is provided on the spout 2. However, in other embodiments, conversely, the double-sided protrusion 51 is provided on the spout 2 and the contact protrusion 52 is provided. The cap 3 may be provided. The reinforcing collar 56 may have a lower surface for hanging and conveying the spout 2 after manufacturing.

次にスパウト―キャップ組体1には図5に示すように、係止機構42が設けられている。この係止機構42はスパウト2に対するキャップ3の打栓による装着を可能にするとともに、スパウト2とキャップ3が抜け出してはいけない回転角度位置にあるときにスパウト2とキャップ3の抜け出しを防止し、かつスパウト2からキャップ3を抜き取る場合にその抜き取りを許容するための機構であって、キャップの抜け出しに対して抵抗を与える機構を備えていて、スパウト2から回転中心線17に垂直な方向外側に延出しているスパウト側係止片61(図7、図8)とキャップ3から中心線17に垂直な方向内側に延出しているキャップ側係止片62(図17、図18)とをそれぞれ回転中心線17回りの所定の角度範囲に設け、スパウト側係止片61とキャップ側係止片62とは共に先端部に前記回転中心線17方向で干渉可能なアンダーカット部63、64を有していて、スパウト2とキャップ3が所定の相対角度位置に在る時に互いのアンダーカット部63、64が干渉してキャップ3の抜け出しを抑制する抜け出し抑制位置にあり、スパウト2とキャップ3が抜け出し抑制位置を外れた相対角度位置からなる抜け出し許容位置にあるときに互いのアンダーカット部63、64の干渉が外れてキャップ3の抜け出しを許容する。 Next, the spout-cap assembly 1 is provided with a locking mechanism 42 as shown in FIG. The locking mechanism 42 enables the cap 3 to be attached to the spout 2 by plugging, and prevents the spout 2 and the cap 3 from coming out when the spout 2 and the cap 3 are at a rotation angle position where the spout 2 and the cap 3 should not come out. A mechanism for allowing the cap 3 to be pulled out when the cap 3 is pulled out from the spout 2, and is provided with a mechanism for resisting the cap from being pulled out. An extended spout side locking piece 61 (FIGS. 7 and 8) and a cap side locking piece 62 (FIGS. 17 and 18) extending inward in the direction perpendicular to the center line 17 from the cap 3, respectively. The spout side locking piece 61 and the cap side locking piece 62 can both interfere with each other in the direction of the rotation center line 17 provided in a predetermined angle range around the rotation center line 17. When the spout 2 and the cap 3 are at a predetermined relative angular position, the undercut portions 63 and 64 are in a position where the undercut portions 63 and 64 interfere to prevent the cap 3 from slipping out. In addition, when the spout 2 and the cap 3 are at the allowance for removal, which is a relative angle position out of the position for preventing the removal, the interference between the undercut portions 63 and 64 is removed, and the removal of the cap 3 is allowed.

次にスパウト―キャップ組体1には封止部材保持構造43が設けられている。
この実施形態では図9に示すようにスパウト2では相対回転の中心線17に垂直な封止部材15の輪郭形状は円形の中心部71とその外側に放射状に突出する係止翼72をもった形状であり、かつ図8、図11に示すように中心部の円筒側面から下向きの係止庇73が張り出している。
Next, the spout-cap assembly 1 is provided with a sealing member holding structure 43.
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, in the spout 2, the outline shape of the sealing member 15 perpendicular to the center line 17 of the relative rotation has a circular center portion 71 and locking blades 72 projecting radially outward. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 11, a downwardly extending locking rod 73 projects from the cylindrical side surface of the central portion.

一方、キャップ3の小径部31の上端近傍には封止部材保持部74と当接部75が設けられている。 On the other hand, a sealing member holding portion 74 and a contact portion 75 are provided near the upper end of the small diameter portion 31 of the cap 3.

封止部材保持部74は中心線17方向の中央に向って突出する保持庇77を備えていて、それぞれの保持庇77は当封止部材保持部74内に入った封止部材15の側面から延出している係止庇73と係合して封止部材15を封止部材保持部74内に離脱することなく保持する。キャップ3をスパウト2に嵌め合わせる際は、保持庇77は係止庇73を乗り越えて係合する。 The sealing member holding portion 74 includes a holding rod 77 that protrudes toward the center in the direction of the center line 17, and each holding rod 77 extends from the side surface of the sealing member 15 that has entered the sealing member holding portion 74. The sealing member 15 is held without being detached in the sealing member holding portion 74 by engaging with the extending locking rod 73. When fitting the cap 3 to the spout 2, the holding rod 77 gets over the engaging rod 73 and engages.

当接部75は中心線17の回りに90゜の角度間隔を置いて筒状空所27内に突出してスパウト2側の封止部材15の側面に対向する当接部材76を備えていて、4個の当接部材76が協働してあたかも袋ナットのような機能を発揮して封止部材15を保持し封止部材15とキャップ3との中心線17回りの相対回転を阻止する。
当接部75内に封止部材15を収容した場合の封止部材15と当接部75との間の寸法関係、そのうちでも、封止部材15の長手寸法に相当する左右の係止翼72の全長と当接部75の内面との寸法関係は、特に当接部75から封止部材15に捩じ切りのための回転トルクを効率良く伝達するために重要である。
The contact portion 75 includes a contact member 76 that protrudes into the cylindrical space 27 at an angular interval of 90 ° around the center line 17 and faces the side surface of the sealing member 15 on the spout 2 side. The four abutting members 76 cooperate to exert a function like a cap nut to hold the sealing member 15 and prevent relative rotation around the center line 17 between the sealing member 15 and the cap 3.
The dimensional relationship between the sealing member 15 and the abutting portion 75 when the sealing member 15 is accommodated in the abutting portion 75, and among them, the left and right locking wings 72 corresponding to the longitudinal dimension of the sealing member 15. The dimensional relationship between the total length of the contact portion 75 and the inner surface of the contact portion 75 is particularly important for efficiently transmitting the rotational torque for twisting from the contact portion 75 to the sealing member 15.

すなわち図23に示すように、係止翼72の先端面82と当接部75の内面78との隙間の大きさd4が大きすぎる場合は、薄肉部16の強度が小さすぎる場合に、薄肉部16の変形を拘束する部材が存在しないので、図24に示すように、薄肉部が変形して、封止部材15が傾いてしまい、その結果、封止部材15と当接部材76とが正しく対向しなくなり、その結果当接部材76から封止部材15に回転トルクが正しく伝達しなくなり、薄肉部16の捩じ切りが円滑に行なわれず、また、係止庇73による封止部材15の保持も不確実になり易い。 That is, as shown in FIG. 23, when the size d4 of the gap between the tip surface 82 of the locking wing 72 and the inner surface 78 of the contact portion 75 is too large, the thickness of the thin portion 16 is too small. Since there is no member that restrains the deformation of 16, the thin portion is deformed and the sealing member 15 is inclined as shown in FIG. 24. As a result, the sealing member 15 and the contact member 76 are correctly As a result, the rotational torque is not correctly transmitted from the contact member 76 to the sealing member 15, and the thin wall portion 16 is not smoothly twisted, and the sealing member 15 is held by the locking rod 73. Are prone to uncertainty.

そこでこの発明では図25に示すように、当接部75の内面の径を小さくし、または係止翼72の先端面82間の寸法を大きくして係止翼72の先端82と当接部75の内面78との隙間d4を小さく、好ましくは0.3mmにする。 Therefore, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 25, the diameter of the inner surface of the contact portion 75 is reduced, or the dimension between the front end surfaces 82 of the locking blades 72 is increased, so The gap d4 with the inner surface 78 of 75 is made small, preferably 0.3 mm.

こうすることにより、図27に示すように、当接部75の内面78が係止翼72と当接してその姿勢を拘束し、封止部材15が当接部材76に対して正しい対向した姿勢を維持し、当接部材76から封止部材15に回転トルクを正しく伝達して薄肉部16の捩じ切りを確実にすることができ、係止庇73による封止部材15の保持も確実になる。
またキャップ3には水切り孔83や水切り溝84が形成されているので、スパウト−キャップ組体1をレトルト処理した後の排水栓がよくなる。
In this way, as shown in FIG. 27, the inner surface 78 of the abutting portion 75 abuts against the locking wing 72 and restrains its posture, and the sealing member 15 is correctly opposed to the abutting member 76. , The rotational torque is correctly transmitted from the contact member 76 to the sealing member 15, and the thin-walled portion 16 can be reliably screwed off, and the sealing member 15 can be reliably held by the locking rod 73. Become.
Moreover, since the draining hole 83 and the draining groove 84 are formed in the cap 3, the drain plug after retorting the spout-cap assembly 1 is improved.

このスパウト−キャップ組体1にあっては、容器製造機械がスパウト2にキャップ3を装着する時にはスパウト2の当接突起52を検出してキャップ3に対して適切な方向、たとえば両面突起51の摺動面54間の中央の角度位置(図20、21)あるいはキャップ3の断面(図22)の対称線(図中上下方向の一点鎖線に対し90°をなす角に延出する向きとなるように当接突起52が嵌入するように装着すれば、キャップ3の封止部材保持部74にスパウト2の封止部材15を正しく入り込むように打栓して装着することができる。 In the spout-cap assembly 1, when the container manufacturing machine attaches the cap 3 to the spout 2, the abutment protrusion 52 of the spout 2 is detected and an appropriate direction with respect to the cap 3, for example, the double-sided protrusion 51. The central angular position between the sliding surfaces 54 (FIGS. 20 and 21) or the symmetry line of the cross-section of the cap 3 (FIG. 22) (the direction extending to an angle of 90 ° with the one-dot chain line in the vertical direction in the figure). If the contact protrusion 52 is mounted so as to fit, the sealing member 15 of the spout 2 can be plugged into the sealing member holding portion 74 of the cap 3 so as to be correctly inserted.

一方、操作者がスパウト2を開口して内容液を容器4から注出しようとするときに、キャップ3を中心線17の回りに回転させてスパウト2の当接突起52が両面突起51の摺動面54を昇ることによる抵抗感の変化及びストッパー面55を落下することによるクリック音の発生を確認すれば、封止部材15を支えている薄肉部16が完全に捩じ切られ、スパウト2が開封され、キャップ3を離脱させるのに適した回転角度範囲内に達していることを知ることができる。 On the other hand, when the operator opens the spout 2 and tries to pour the content liquid from the container 4, the cap 3 is rotated around the center line 17, and the contact protrusion 52 of the spout 2 slides on the double-side protrusion 51. If the change in resistance caused by rising the moving surface 54 and the generation of a clicking sound caused by dropping the stopper surface 55 are confirmed, the thin portion 16 supporting the sealing member 15 is completely twisted, and the spout 2 Is opened, and it is possible to know that the rotation angle range suitable for removing the cap 3 is reached.

このように構成されたスパウト―キャップ組体1の作用は次の通りである。
容器の製造機械がスパウト2の当接突起52とキャップ3の両面突起51を検出して両面突起51の摺動面54間の中央の位置に当接突起52が位置するようにするなどしてキャップ3をスパウト2に中心線17の方向に打栓すれば、キャップ3の封止部材保持部74にスパウト2の封止部材15が正しく入り込み、封止部材15は各側面を当接部材76に囲まれ、かつ係止庇73に支えられて保持される。この時キャップ3のキャップ側係止片62はスパウト2のスパウト側係止片61にそれぞれのアンダーカット64、63で係止している。こうしてスパウト―キャップ組体1が完成する。
The operation of the spout-cap assembly 1 configured as described above is as follows.
The container manufacturing machine detects the contact protrusion 52 of the spout 2 and the double-sided protrusion 51 of the cap 3 so that the contact protrusion 52 is positioned at the center between the sliding surfaces 54 of the double-sided protrusion 51. If the cap 3 is plugged into the spout 2 in the direction of the center line 17, the sealing member 15 of the spout 2 correctly enters the sealing member holding portion 74 of the cap 3, and the sealing member 15 makes contact with each side surface 76. And is supported and held by the locking rod 73. At this time, the cap-side locking piece 62 of the cap 3 is locked to the spout-side locking piece 61 of the spout 2 with the respective undercuts 64 and 63. Thus, the spout-cap assembly 1 is completed.

次にスパウト―キャップ組体1を開封する場合には、スパウト2に対してキャップ3を中心線17の回りに回転するとキャップ3が封止部材15の各側面85a〜dのうち2側面(85aと85c、あるいは85bと85d(図26参照))をキャップ3を平面から見た円の接線方向に押すので、封止部材15は中心線17の回りに回転され、薄肉部16で捩じ切られ、液通路11は開封する。 Next, when opening the spout-cap assembly 1, when the cap 3 is rotated around the center line 17 with respect to the spout 2, the cap 3 moves to the two side surfaces 85 a to 85 d of the respective side surfaces 85 a to 85 d And 85c, or 85b and 85d (see FIG. 26)) are pushed in the tangential direction of the circle when the cap 3 is viewed from above, so that the sealing member 15 is rotated around the center line 17 and twisted at the thin portion 16 Then, the liquid passage 11 is opened.

スパウト2の当接突起52が両面突起51の摺動面54を昇ることによる摩擦抵抗感の増加及びストッパー面55を落下することによる摩擦抵抗感の消滅とクリック音の発生によって操作者はキャップ3を引き抜くのに適した状態に達したことを感知し、開封したスパウト2からキャップ3を引き抜いて離脱させることができる。さらにストッパー面55により回し過ぎを防止し、またキャップ3が引き抜ける位置にあることを操作者に感知させることができる。この時スパウト―キャップ組体1の封止部材15は捩じ切られキャップ3の封止部材保持部74内に保持される。
このように、この発明によればスパウトの液通路の封止部材をキャップによって捩じ切って開封する形式のスパウト―キャップ組体において、打栓時のスパウトとキャップの位置合せが容易で、封止部材をキャップの空所に正しい姿勢で嵌合させることができ、また封止部材の捩じ切りが完了したことを操作者に確実に感知させることができて、操作者の誤動作を防ぐことができ、また、捩じ切った封止部材を脱落させることなしに確実にキャップ内に保持させることができるスパウト―キャップ組体の捩じ切り開封機構を得ることができる。
The operator can cap 3 by increasing the frictional resistance feeling due to the abutment protrusion 52 of the spout 2 rising on the sliding surface 54 of the double-sided protrusion 51, disappearing the frictional resistance feeling by dropping the stopper surface 55, and generating a click sound. It is detected that a state suitable for pulling out the cap 3 is reached, and the cap 3 can be pulled out from the opened spout 2 and detached. Further, the stopper surface 55 can prevent over-rotation, and the operator can sense that the cap 3 is in a position where it can be pulled out. At this time, the sealing member 15 of the spout-cap assembly 1 is twisted and held in the sealing member holding portion 74 of the cap 3.
As described above, according to the present invention, in the spout-cap assembly in which the sealing member of the liquid passage of the spout is twisted and opened by the cap, the spout and cap can be easily aligned at the time of capping, and the sealing is performed. The stop member can be fitted into the space of the cap in a correct posture, and the operator can be surely sensed that the threading of the sealing member has been completed, thereby preventing the operator from malfunctioning. In addition, it is possible to obtain a threading and unsealing mechanism for the spout-cap assembly that can be securely held in the cap without dropping the sealed sealing member.

スパウト―キャップ組体の正面図Front view of spout-cap assembly スパウト―キャップ組体の側面図Spout-cap assembly side view スパウト―キャップ組体の平面図Top view of spout-cap assembly スパウト―キャップ組体の底面図Bottom view of spout-cap assembly 図3におけるA−A断面図AA sectional view in FIG. 図3におけるC−C断面図CC sectional view in FIG. スパウトの正面図Front view of spout スパウトの側面図Spout side view スパウトの平面図Top view of spout スパウトの底面図Spout bottom view 図9におけるC−C断面図CC sectional view in FIG. 図9におけるA−A断面図AA sectional view in FIG. キャップの正面図Front view of cap キャップの側面図Cap side view キャップの平面図Top view of cap キャップの底面図Bottom view of cap 図16におけるA−A断面図AA sectional view in FIG. 図16におけるB−B断面図BB sectional view in FIG. 図16におけるC−O−D断面図C-O-D cross-sectional view in FIG. 捩じ切り開封表示機構の断面説明図Cross-sectional explanatory diagram of the twist-open display mechanism 他の捩じ切り開封表示機構の断面説明図Cross-sectional explanatory drawing of another twist-open display mechanism 他の捩じ切り開封表示機構の断面説明図Cross-sectional explanatory drawing of another twist-open display mechanism スパウト−キャップ組体の縦断面図Longitudinal section of spout-cap assembly 封止部材が大きく傾いた状態を示す縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the sealing member is greatly inclined 他のスパウト−キャップ組体の縦断面図Longitudinal section of another spout-cap assembly 図25におけるA−A断面図AA sectional view in FIG. 封止部材が小さく傾いた状態を示す縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the sealing member is slightly inclined

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 スパウト−キャップ組体
2 スパウト
3 キャップ
4 容器
5 注出口部
6 容器取付部
7 胴部
8 外周部
11 液通路
12 基端部
13 液通路
14 滑り止めの段部
15 封止部材
16 薄肉部
17 中心線
25 筒状壁
27 筒状空所
28 天板
29 下端
30ガードつば
31 小径部
32 大径部
33 肩部
41 捩じ切り開封表示機構
42 係止機構
43 封止部材保持機構
51 両面突起
52 当接突起
53 仮想円
54 摺動面
55 ストッパー面
56 補強用つば
57 上辺
61 スパウト側係止片
62 キャップ側係止片
63 スパウト側アンダーカット
64 キャップ側アンダーカット
71 中心部
72 係止翼
73 係止庇
74 封止部材保持部
75 当接部
76 当接部材
77 保持庇
78 内面
82 先端面
83 水切り孔
84 水切り溝
85 a〜d封止部材の側面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Spout-cap assembly 2 Spout 3 Cap 4 Container 5 Outlet part 6 Container attaching part 7 Trunk part 8 Outer part 11 Liquid path 12 Base end part 13 Liquid path 14 Non-slip step part 15 Sealing member 16 Thin part 17 Center line 25 Cylindrical wall 27 Cylindrical cavity 28 Top plate 29 Lower end 30 Guard collar 31 Small diameter portion 32 Large diameter portion 33 Shoulder portion 41 Twist cut opening display mechanism 42 Locking mechanism 43 Sealing member holding mechanism 51 Double-sided protrusion 52 Contact projection 53 Virtual circle 54 Sliding surface 55 Stopper surface 56 Reinforcement collar 57 Upper side 61 Spout side locking piece 62 Cap side locking piece 63 Spout side undercut 64 Cap side undercut 71 Center portion 72 Locking blade 73 Engagement Stopper 74 Sealing member holding portion 75 Abutting portion 76 Abutting member 77 Holding rod 78 Inner surface 82 Front end surface 83 Drain hole 84 Drain groove 5 a side of a~d sealing member

Claims (7)

容器の注出口部に取り付けられているスパウトと前記スパウトに装脱可能に装着するキャップとを備えて、前記スパウトの液通路を閉じる封止部材を前記キャップの回転中心線回りの回転によって捩じ切って開封する捩じ切り開封機構であって、
前記スパウトは、筒状の胴部内に基端で前記容器の内部と連通する前記液通路を有するとともに、前記液通路の先端は捩じ切り可能に前記スパウトの胴部に連結して前記液通路を封止する前記封止部材を備え、かつ、前記封止部材の捩じ切り完了位置を表現する捩じ切り開封表示機構を備え、
前記キャップは前記スパウトの前記胴部の少なくとも上部分を同心状に嵌入させることができる下端部が開放している筒状空所を形成する筒状壁を有し、
前記捩じ切り開封表示機構は、前記回転中心線周りに一周する仮想円に沿って配置された両面突起と前記仮想円に沿って相対的に移動可能な当接突起とを有し、両面突起と当接突起のうちの一方の突起が前記スパウトに固定され他方の突起が前記キャップに固定され、前記両面突起は半径方向の突出高さがほぼ等しい緩傾斜の摺動面と急傾斜のストッパー面とを前記円に沿って背中合せに有し前記当接突起は摺動面とストッパー面に当接可能であり、前記摺動面を前記当接突起が回転方向に通過した位置では前記スパウトと前記キャップとの相対回転位置は前記封止部材の捩じ切りが完了する捩じ切り完了位置を越えかつ前記キャップの離脱を許容する離脱許容位置にあるように構成されており、
前記筒状空所の上部において前記スパウトの前記封止部材と当接して前記封止部材に前記キャップの前記中心線回りの相対回転を伝達することが可能な回転伝達部と、前記筒状空所の上部において前記スパウトの前記封止部材を収容して保持可能な封止部材保持構造とを有することを特徴とする容器の捩じ切り開封部の構造。
A spout attached to the spout of the container and a cap that is detachably attached to the spout, and a sealing member that closes the liquid passage of the spout is twisted by rotation about a rotation center line of the cap A screw opening mechanism for cutting and opening,
The spout has the liquid passage communicating with the inside of the container at a base end in a cylindrical body, and a tip of the liquid passage is connected to the body of the spout so as to be able to be twisted. Including the sealing member that seals, and a twist-open opening display mechanism that represents a position where the sealing member is completely twisted,
The cap has a cylindrical wall that forms a cylindrical space in which a lower end portion capable of concentrically inserting at least an upper portion of the trunk portion of the spout is open,
The twist open display mechanism includes a double-sided protrusion disposed along a virtual circle that goes around the rotation center line and a contact protrusion that is relatively movable along the virtual circle, and the double-sided protrusion One of the contact protrusions is fixed to the spout and the other protrusion is fixed to the cap. The double-sided protrusion has a gently inclined sliding surface and a steeply inclined stopper having substantially the same protruding height in the radial direction. And the contact projections can contact the sliding surface and the stopper surface, and the spout is positioned at a position where the contact projection passes through the sliding surface in the rotation direction. The relative rotation position with respect to the cap is configured to be in a disengagement-permitted position that exceeds the threading completion position where the threading of the sealing member is completed and allows the cap to be detached,
A rotation transmitting portion capable of transmitting relative rotation around the center line of the cap to the sealing member by contacting the sealing member of the spout at an upper portion of the cylindrical void; And a sealing member holding structure capable of receiving and holding the sealing member of the spout at an upper portion of the place.
前記両面突起が2個以上設けられ、前記当接突起の少なくとも1つは、相対する前記摺動面間に配置されており、前記当接突起と摺動面間の前記中心線回りの角度は前記封止部材を捩じ切り開封するのに必要な前記回転中心回りの回転角度以上であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の容器の捩じ切り開封部の構造。   Two or more double-sided protrusions are provided, and at least one of the contact protrusions is disposed between the opposed sliding surfaces, and an angle around the center line between the contact protrusion and the sliding surface is The structure of the twisted-open portion of the container according to claim 1, wherein the structure is at least a rotation angle around the rotation center necessary for twisting and opening the sealing member. 前記両面突起が2個以上設けられており、前記相対する摺動面間の前記中心線回りの角度は前記封止部材を捩じ切り開封するのに必要な前記回転中心回りの回転角度の2倍以上であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の容器の捩じ切り開封部の構造。   Two or more double-sided protrusions are provided, and the angle around the center line between the opposed sliding surfaces is 2 of the rotation angle around the rotation center necessary for twisting and opening the sealing member. The structure of the twist-open opening part of the container according to claim 1, wherein the structure is twice or more. 前記封止部材を捩じ切り開封するのに必要な前記回転中心回りの回転角度は45°〜130°であることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1記載の容器の捩じ切り開封部の構造。   The container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a rotation angle around the rotation center necessary for twisting and opening the sealing member is 45 to 130 degrees. The structure of the opening part. 前記スパウトと前記キャップの間に設けられていて前記キャップの抜け出しに対して抵抗を与える係止機構を備えていて、前記係止機構は前記スパウトから前記回転中心線に垂直な方向外側に延出しているスパウト側係止片と前記キャップから前記中心線に垂直な方向内側に延出しているキャップ側係止片とをそれぞれ前記回転中心線回りの所定の角度範囲に設け、前記スパウト側係止片と前記キャップ側係止片とはともに先端部に前記回転中心線方向で干渉可能なアンダーカット部を有していて前記スパウトと前記キャップが所定の相対角度位置に在る時に互いのアンダーカット部が干渉して前記キャップの抜け出しを抑制する抜け出し抑制位置にあり、前記スパウトと前記キャップが前記抜け出し抑制位置を外れた相対角度位置からなる抜け出し許容位置にあるときに互いのアンダーカット部の干渉が外れて前記キャップの抜け出しを許容するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1記載の容器の捩じ切り開封部の構造。   A locking mechanism is provided between the spout and the cap to give resistance to the cap being pulled out. The locking mechanism extends outward from the spout in a direction perpendicular to the rotation center line. A spout-side locking piece and a cap-side locking piece extending inward from the cap in a direction perpendicular to the center line are provided in a predetermined angular range around the rotation center line, respectively, and the spout-side locking Both the piece and the cap-side locking piece have an undercut portion capable of interfering in the direction of the rotation center line at the tip, and when the spout and the cap are at a predetermined relative angular position, The spout and the cap are at a relative angular position that is out of the slip-out restraining position. 5. The container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cap is allowed to come out when the undercut portions interfere with each other when in the protruding allowance position. The structure of the opening part. 前記キャップの前記筒状壁を貫通して水切り孔が形成され、およびまたは前記筒状壁の下部の内面には下端開放の水切り溝部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1記載の容器の捩じ切り開封部の構造。   6. A draining hole is formed through the cylindrical wall of the cap, and / or a draining groove having an open lower end is formed on the inner surface of the lower part of the cylindrical wall. The structure of the twist-open opening part of the container of any one. 未捩じ切り開封状態における前記回転伝達部の当接用面と前記封止部材の当接用面とのクリアランスは0.3mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか1記載の容器の捩じ切り開封部の構造。   The clearance between the contact surface of the rotation transmitting portion and the contact surface of the sealing member in the untwisted open state is 0.3 mm or less. The structure of the threaded opening portion of the container described.
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JP3176983U (en) * 2012-05-01 2012-07-12 小川 きく代 Liquid storage bag
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JP2014091572A (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-19 Nippon Closures Co Ltd Breakable spout
JP2016172561A (en) * 2015-03-16 2016-09-29 凸版印刷株式会社 Plug integrated with cap
JP2018201722A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-27 株式会社吉野工業所 Replaceable container
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JP2021066461A (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-04-30 天龍化学工業株式会社 Packing bag device

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JP2006027662A (en) * 2004-07-15 2006-02-02 Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd Dispenser for fluid container
JP2006143308A (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-08 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Container

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010095273A1 (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-08-26 東洋製罐株式会社 Twist-cut unsealing mechanism for container
US8474636B2 (en) 2009-02-19 2013-07-02 Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. Twist-cut unsealing mechanism for container
JP3176983U (en) * 2012-05-01 2012-07-12 小川 きく代 Liquid storage bag
JP2014091572A (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-19 Nippon Closures Co Ltd Breakable spout
WO2014073269A1 (en) 2012-11-09 2014-05-15 オリヒロエンジニアリング株式会社 Spout, packaging body with spout, and method for manufacturing packaging body
US10035628B2 (en) 2012-11-09 2018-07-31 Orihiro Engineering Co., Ltd. Spout, package with spout and method of manufacturing the same
US10364083B2 (en) 2013-09-03 2019-07-30 Orihiro Engineering Co., Ltd. Break-off spout, pouch having a break-off spout, production method for pouch having a break-off spout, food or beverage in pouch having a break-off spout, and production method therefor
JP2016172561A (en) * 2015-03-16 2016-09-29 凸版印刷株式会社 Plug integrated with cap
JP2018201722A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-27 株式会社吉野工業所 Replaceable container
JP2021066461A (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-04-30 天龍化学工業株式会社 Packing bag device
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