JP2009029458A - Packaging box - Google Patents

Packaging box Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009029458A
JP2009029458A JP2007194675A JP2007194675A JP2009029458A JP 2009029458 A JP2009029458 A JP 2009029458A JP 2007194675 A JP2007194675 A JP 2007194675A JP 2007194675 A JP2007194675 A JP 2007194675A JP 2009029458 A JP2009029458 A JP 2009029458A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
flap
folded
box
plate
lower flap
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JP2007194675A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP5008489B2 (en
Inventor
Katsuoki Kato
勝起 加藤
Takao Kiyomine
貴男 清峰
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Aeon Co Ltd
Toppan Inc
AIC Inc
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Toppan Printing Co Ltd
Aeon Co Ltd
AIC Inc
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Application filed by Toppan Printing Co Ltd, Aeon Co Ltd, AIC Inc filed Critical Toppan Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP2007194675A priority Critical patent/JP5008489B2/en
Priority to CN2008800021195A priority patent/CN101595037B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2008/063336 priority patent/WO2009014196A1/en
Publication of JP2009029458A publication Critical patent/JP2009029458A/en
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Publication of JP5008489B2 publication Critical patent/JP5008489B2/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/24Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds
    • B65D5/241Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds and the gussets folds connected to the inside of the container body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/0263Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward folding of flaps, three of them being formed of a continuous strip, the fourth being a separate flap
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/54Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing
    • B65D5/545Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing for opening containers formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank
    • B65D5/5455Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing for opening containers formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank the lines of weakness being provided in a closure hinged to an edge of the container body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00Tamper-indicating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15Tearable part of the closure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packaging box, in which an upper flap and a lower flap are connected without using adhesive means and has no clearance for a foreign substance in the box end side, so that it is prevented from being opened in an unauthorized manner and from leaking any liquid. <P>SOLUTION: The lower flap 8 and a double-folded flap are pushed into a box by the upper flap 12, thereby to form a folding assembly 27, the end portions of which come into close contact with each other on the sides opposed to the double-folded side of the double-folded flap. The end portion of the upper side of the lower flap 8 and the end portions of the double-folded flap on the side opposed to the double-folded side of the upper side gather to form an end assembly, so that the two sides of the folded root portion of the upper flap 12 come into close contact with and cover the end assembly. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は包装用箱、特に調理済み食品を収容した状態で電子レンジによって食品を加熱できるようにした紙製の包装用箱に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a packaging box, and more particularly to a paper packaging box in which food can be heated by a microwave oven in a state where cooked food is accommodated.

従来から調理済みのフライドポテトやチキンナゲットなどのように電子レンジにて加熱調理するだけで食することができるようにした食品が多く流通している。そして、これらの食品を包装用箱に収容した状態で冷凍食品として提供し、その包装用箱に前記食品を収容したまま電子レンジにて加熱調理できるようにした製品があり、スーパーマーケットなどでの冷蔵ショーケースに並べた販売形態とすることが多い。
このように冷凍食品を収容する紙製の包装用箱は一般的な紙箱と同様に一枚のブランクを組み起こしてなる箱が採用されている。この箱は、上面板と背面板と底面板と正面板とが折り部を介して連接されて箱胴体とし、その箱胴体の両端部を閉鎖するためのフラップが箱胴体端部側の辺に折り部を介して連接されていて、例えば、正面板と背面板との箱胴体端部側に連接の内フラップを折り、底面板の箱胴体端部側に連接の下フラップを折り起こして前記内フラップに重ね、さらに上面板の箱胴体端部側に連接の上フラップを折り倒して前記下フラップに重ね、その上フラップと下フラップとを接着剤を介して貼り合わせるようにしていた。
Conventionally, many foods such as cooked French fries and chicken nuggets that can be eaten simply by heating and cooking in a microwave oven are in circulation. And there is a product that provides these foods as frozen foods in a state where they are contained in a packaging box, and that can be cooked in a microwave oven while containing the foods in the packaging box. In many cases, sales forms are arranged in a showcase.
As described above, the paper packaging box for storing the frozen food is a box formed by assembling one blank in the same manner as a general paper box. In this box, a top plate, a back plate, a bottom plate, and a front plate are connected via a folding part to form a box body, and flaps for closing both ends of the box body are on the side of the box body end side. For example, the inner flap connected to the box body end side of the front plate and the back plate is folded, and the lower flap connected to the box body end side of the bottom plate is folded up. The upper flap is overlapped with the inner flap, and the upper flap connected to the box body end portion side of the upper surface plate is folded and overlapped with the lower flap, and the upper flap and the lower flap are bonded together with an adhesive.

また、上記包装用箱では上フラップと下フラップとを接着剤を用いて貼り合わせているが、冷凍商品の製造ラインの合理化などを図る上で接着工程を省き、接着剤を用いることなく閉鎖できるものも要望されている。
このような要望に応じる紙製箱としては、特許文献1に示されているように箱胴体の端部に位置する下フラップの折り元部分にスリットを設けるとともに、上フラップに係止片を突出するようにして設け、下フラップに上フラップを重ねるときに前記係止片をスリットに差し込み、差し込んだ係止片の端部をスリットの端部に抜き差し可能に係止させることで上フラップを下フラップに固定した構造のものが従来から存在している。また、特許文献2に示されているように、上フラップの中央部分に、下フラップの上部に位置する係止片が差し入れることのできる長孔を設け、この上フラップに側フラップを重ね、さらにこの側フラップに重ねて押さえ込みながら下フラップの係止片を長孔に差し入れて抜き差し可能にして係止させるものが提案されている。
公開実用昭和61−053313号 特開実用昭和61−161212号
In the packaging box, the upper flap and the lower flap are bonded together using an adhesive. However, in order to rationalize the production line for frozen products, the bonding process can be omitted and closed without using an adhesive. Things are also desired.
As a paper box that meets such demands, as shown in Patent Document 1, a slit is provided in the folding origin of the lower flap located at the end of the box body, and a locking piece protrudes from the upper flap. When the upper flap is stacked on the lower flap, the locking piece is inserted into the slit, and the end of the inserted locking piece is detachably locked to the end of the slit so that the upper flap is lowered. Conventionally, there is a structure fixed to a flap. In addition, as shown in Patent Document 2, a long hole into which a locking piece located at the upper part of the lower flap can be inserted is provided in the center portion of the upper flap, and the side flap is overlapped on the upper flap. Further, there has been proposed a structure in which a locking piece of a lower flap is inserted into a long hole so that it can be inserted and removed while being overlapped and pressed on the side flap.
Public utility Showa 61-053313 Japanese Patent Application Showa 61-161212

しかしながら、冷凍食品は、冷蔵ショーケースに並べて顧客が自由に商品を手で取ることができるようにした販売形態であるため、つぎの不都合がある。即ち、接着剤を用いずに上フラップや下フラップの一方のフラップに係止片を設け、他方のフラップに前記係止片を差し入れて係止させて箱胴体の両端部を閉鎖する通常の紙箱を、冷凍食品を収容する容器として用いると、係止片をスリットや長孔から引き抜き、そして再び係止片を差し戻すなどのいたずらや不正な開封を防止できないという問題がある。   However, frozen foods have the following inconvenience because they are arranged in a refrigerated showcase so that customers can freely pick up products by hand. That is, a normal paper box in which a locking piece is provided on one flap of the upper flap and the lower flap without using an adhesive, and the both ends of the box body are closed by inserting and locking the locking piece on the other flap. Is used as a container for storing frozen food, there is a problem that tampering such as pulling out the locking piece from the slit or the long hole and inserting the locking piece back again, or unauthorized opening cannot be prevented.

正規の開封手順以外での係止片の引き抜きを困難にして開封痕跡が残るようにした構造を有する紙箱としては、例えば特開2005−008262号公報に示されているように、係止片を二つ折りして折り返し部分を箱内面に係止させる工夫が提案されている。しかしながら、この技術は、箱の開閉蓋に対する不正開封を防止するものであるため、単に箱胴体の端部を閉鎖する構造部分にこの構成を採用すると、正規の商品購入者が誤って箱胴体の端部を開いてしまう可能性がある。
このような理由から接着工程を省く合理化が実施できないのが現状となっている。
As a paper box having a structure in which it is difficult to pull out the locking pieces other than the regular opening procedure so as to leave an opening trace, for example, as shown in JP-A-2005-008262, a locking piece is used. A contrivance has been proposed in which the folded portion is folded in two and locked to the inner surface of the box. However, since this technology prevents unauthorized opening of the box opening / closing lid, if this structure is simply used for a structural part that closes the end of the box body, a legitimate product buyer mistakenly removes the box body. There is a possibility of opening the end.
For this reason, the current situation is that rationalization without the bonding step cannot be performed.

一方、箱に収容する食品が、調理済みのフライドポテトやチキンナゲットなどで固形の食品で電子レンジ加熱時に液体や流動物とならない食品であっても、その電子レンジ加熱調理時に調味液、肉汁、油などが食品から生じて底面板上に溜まり易い。そして、上述したような底面板の四方の辺それぞれに独立して面板やフラップが折り上げられる構造では底面板のコーナーに小さな孔(隙間)ができており、この孔から箱外に調味液などが流れ出る可能性があり、これを防ぐ必要がある。
そのため、上記紙製の包装用箱は、ブランクの形態において底面板の四辺それぞれに折り部を介して箱四方の側面となる面材を連接するとともに、隣り合う面材の端部の間に亘る二つ折りフラップを折り部を介して連接していて、折り込みフラップそれぞれを面材の内面側に重なるように折り込みながら底面板四方の面材を折り上げた構造とし、これによって底面板のコーナーに外部に直接通じる小さな孔が生じないようにしている。
On the other hand, even if the food stored in the box is a solid food such as cooked fries or chicken nuggets that does not become liquid or fluid when heated in a microwave, seasoning liquid, gravy, oil, etc. Etc. are generated from food and are likely to accumulate on the bottom plate. In the structure in which the face plate and the flap are folded up independently on each of the four sides of the bottom plate as described above, a small hole (gap) is formed in the corner of the bottom plate, and seasoning liquid etc. from the hole to the outside of the box May flow out and must be prevented.
Therefore, the above-mentioned paper packaging box is connected in the form of a blank to each of the four sides of the bottom plate with a face material which is the side face of the box via the folding part, and extends between the end parts of the adjacent face materials. Folding flaps are connected via a folding part, and each side of the bottom plate is folded up so that each folded flap overlaps the inner surface side of the face material. So that there are no small holes directly leading to

しかしながら、上述したように底面板の四辺に箱四方の側面となる面材を連接し、さらに隣り合う面材の間に亘って折り込みフラップを連接し、その折り込みフラップを、対向する一組の面材それぞれの内面に重ねるように折り込んだ場合、以下の問題がある。この点を図1に基づいて説明する。
図中1は上記電子レンジ加熱調理用として調理済みの食品(図示せず)を収容した紙製の包装用箱である。この包装用箱1では上面板2と背面板3と底面板4と正面板5とが折り部6を介して連接され、また、上面板2においてこの上面板2と背面板3の間の前記折り部6とは反対側の辺に折り部6を介して糊代板7が連接され、この糊代板7を正面板5の上部側の外面に接合して箱胴体を形成している。
However, as described above, the face plates that are the sides of the box are connected to the four sides of the bottom plate, and the folding flaps are connected between the adjacent face materials, and the folding flaps are connected to a pair of opposing faces. When folded so as to overlap the inner surface of each material, there are the following problems. This point will be described with reference to FIG.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a paper packaging box containing food (not shown) that has been cooked for cooking in the microwave oven. In the packaging box 1, the top plate 2, the back plate 3, the bottom plate 4, and the front plate 5 are connected via the folding portion 6, and the top plate 2 is disposed between the top plate 2 and the back plate 3. A glue margin plate 7 is connected to the side opposite to the folding portion 6 via the folding portion 6, and the glue margin plate 7 is joined to the outer surface on the upper side of the front plate 5 to form a box body.

箱胴体の両端部それぞれはつぎの面材によって閉鎖されている。底面板4の箱胴体端部側の辺それぞれに折り部6を介して下フラップ8が連接されて、この下フラップ8が折り起こされている。背面板3の箱胴体端部側の辺と前記下フラップ8の背面板3側の辺との間、また、正面板5の箱胴体端部側の辺と下フラップ8の正面板5側の辺との間に亘って折り部6を介して折り込みフラップ9が連接されている。この折り込みフラップ9は、背面板3側と正面板5側に位置する内フラップ部10と下フラップ8側に位置する小片フラップ部11とが、底面板4の隅部から45度の角度で延びる折り部6を介して連接してなるものであり、前記内フラップ部10にあっては背面板3や正面板5側の折り部全長に亘って連続し、前記小片フラップ部11にあっては下フラップ8の折り元側の辺のみに連続する小さい面材としている。そして、下フラップ8の折り起こしに伴なって、折り込みフラップ9が内フラップ部10と小片フラップ部11の間の折り部6で中折れして下フラップ8の内面側に折り重ねられている。なお、図1においては説明を容易にするため、箱胴体端部を開いた状態で示している。   Both ends of the box body are closed by the following face materials. A lower flap 8 is connected to each side of the bottom plate 4 on the box body end side via a folding portion 6, and the lower flap 8 is folded up. Between the side of the back plate 3 on the side of the box body and the side of the lower flap 8 on the side of the back plate 3, the side of the front plate 5 on the side of the box body end and the side of the lower flap 8 on the front plate 5 side. Folding flaps 9 are connected to each other through the folding part 6 between the sides. In this folding flap 9, an inner flap portion 10 located on the back plate 3 side and the front plate 5 side and a small flap portion 11 located on the lower flap 8 side extend from the corner of the bottom plate 4 at an angle of 45 degrees. The inner flap portion 10 is continuous over the entire length of the folding portion on the back plate 3 or the front plate 5 side, and the small piece flap portion 11 is connected to the inner flap portion 10. A small face material continuous only to the side of the lower flap 8 on the folding origin side is used. As the lower flap 8 is raised, the folding flap 9 is folded at the folding portion 6 between the inner flap portion 10 and the small piece flap portion 11 and folded on the inner surface side of the lower flap 8. In FIG. 1, the box body end portion is shown in an open state for easy explanation.

上面板2の箱胴体端部側の辺それぞれに折り部6を介して上フラップ12が連接されて、この上フラップ12が折り倒されて下フラップ8に重ねることで、箱胴体の両方の端部が閉鎖される。図示したこの例では上フラップ12を下フラップ8に重ね合わせて止める手段として接着剤を用いる。   An upper flap 12 is connected to each side of the upper surface plate 2 on the box body end side via a fold 6, and the upper flap 12 is folded and overlapped with the lower flap 8, so that both ends of the box body The part is closed. In the illustrated example, an adhesive is used as means for overlapping the upper flap 12 with the lower flap 8 and stopping it.

このように包装用箱1の箱胴体の両方の端部を閉鎖するときに上記折り込みフラップ9を折り畳むようにして折り込んでいるため、底面板4の四隅には小さい孔が生じることはない。
しかしながら、折り起こした下フラップ8と折り倒された上フラップ12とのそれぞれには元の展開状態に戻ろうとする抗力が生じていて、上フラップ12を下フラップ8に重ね合わせて確実に貼り合わせた後においても、図2に示すように下フラップ8と上フラップ12とが共に撓んで下フラップ8と上記内フラップ部10との間が離れて、箱の四隅に箱高さ方向に亘って隙間Aが開いてしまうという不都合があり、開いた隙間から微小の虫が箱内に混入する可能性を無くすことができないものであった。
As described above, since the folding flap 9 is folded when both ends of the box body of the packaging box 1 are closed, no small holes are formed at the four corners of the bottom plate 4.
However, each of the folded lower flap 8 and the folded upper flap 12 has a drag force to return to the original unfolded state, and the upper flap 12 is overlapped with the lower flap 8 and securely bonded. 2, the lower flap 8 and the upper flap 12 are both bent as shown in FIG. 2 so that the lower flap 8 and the inner flap portion 10 are separated from each other, and the box height direction is reached at the four corners of the box. There is an inconvenience that the gap A opens, and it is impossible to eliminate the possibility that minute insects are mixed into the box from the opened gap.

この点、接着剤の貼り合わせをせずに上フラップを下フラップに対してきつく係合させて上フラップと下フラップとを強固に連結させるようにすれば、上フラップと下フラップとの撓みが多少改善される可能性がある。
しかし、折り込みフラップの小片フラップ部が小さいものであるため、下フラップと折り込みフラップの内フラップ部との隙間を埋めることができない。仮に前記小片フラップ部を内フラップ部と同じ高さ寸法のものにして、下フラップと折り込みフラップの内フラップ部との隙間を埋めようとすると、折り込まれている折り込みフラップの上辺の部分において面材の重なり枚数が多くなって厚さが増し、上フラップの折り元部分と下フラップの上辺との間に孔状の隙間が生じるという問題が発生する。
In this respect, if the upper flap is firmly engaged with the lower flap without bonding the adhesive, and the upper flap and the lower flap are firmly connected to each other, the upper flap and the lower flap are flexed. There may be some improvement.
However, since the small piece flap portion of the folding flap is small, the gap between the lower flap and the inner flap portion of the folding flap cannot be filled. If the small flap portion has the same height as the inner flap portion and an attempt is made to fill the gap between the lower flap and the inner flap portion of the folded flap, the face material is formed at the upper side portion of the folded folded flap. As the number of overlaps increases, the thickness increases, and a problem arises in that a hole-like gap is formed between the folding portion of the upper flap and the upper side of the lower flap.

そこで本発明は上記事情に鑑み、上記上フラップと下フラップとを接着手段を用いず連結する製函の箱であって、箱端部側に微小虫が入り込む隙間を生じさせないようにすることを課題とし、不正開封を防止し液漏れを生じさせない包装用箱を提供することを目的とするものである。   Therefore, in view of the above circumstances, the present invention is a box-making box that connects the upper flap and the lower flap without using an adhesive means, and prevents the gap from entering the minute insects on the box end side. It is an object of the present invention to provide a packaging box that prevents unauthorized opening and does not cause liquid leakage.

本発明は上記課題を考慮してなされたもので、上面板と背面板と底面板と正面板とが折り部を介して連接され、前記上面板の折り部とは反対側の辺に折り部を介して連接された糊代板を正面板の外面に接合して箱胴体を形成し、前記底面板の箱胴体端部側の辺それぞれに折り部を介して下フラップが連接されて、この下フラップが折り起こされているとともに、前記背面板と正面板との箱胴体端部側の辺それぞれと前記下フラップの端部側の辺との間に折り部を介して二つ折りフラップが連接され、この二つ折りフラップを中折りして下フラップの内面側に折り重ねられ、前記上面板の箱胴体端部側の辺それぞれに折り部を介して上フラップが連接されて、この上フラップが折り倒されて前記下フラップに重ねられて箱胴体の両方の端部が閉鎖されている包装用箱において、前記二つ折りフラップそれぞれは、該二つ折りフラップの中心位置にある折り部を介して連接している下フラップ側の三角面板と箱内方側の三角面板との二つの三角面板からなり、前記二つ折りフラップの箱内方側の三角面板の上辺と下フラップ側の三角面板の上辺と下フラップの上辺とが、上フラップの折り部側に対応位置し、前記二つ折りフラップの少なくとも下フラップ側の三角面板それぞれの箱高さ寸法を下フラップの箱高さ寸法より大寸にして、下フラップ側の三角面板それぞれの上辺が、上面板と上フラップとの間の折り部に折り部端縁から折り部長さ方向に沿って付勢状態で当接し、前記上フラップは、この上フラップの折り部側に、この折り部長さを幅にして箱高さ方向下方に延設されて両側辺が下フラップと二つ折りフラップとの間の折り部に沿って直線状に垂下している幅広部を有するとともに、上フラップの下部に、下フラップに設けたスリットに差し入れる係止片を有し、前記係止片には、両端に折り部を介して係止片内面に折り重ね可能にして爪部が連接されていて、係止片内面に爪部を折り重ねた係止片が前記スリットに挿入され、係止片内面から箱内方側に爪部が展開してスリット長さより幅広とされた係止片が前記スリットに抜き取り不能に係止し、前記係止片のスリットに対する前記係止と前記下フラップ側三角面板の上辺の折り部に対する前記当接とで上フラップが箱上下方向に緊張され、緊張した上フラップによる下フラップと二つ折りフラップとの箱内方側への押し込みにより、二つ折りフラップの中折れ側とは反対側の端部同士が密に接してなる折り部集合部が形成され、かつ下フラップの上辺の端部と二つ折りフラップの上辺の中折れ側とは反対側の端部とが集合して端部集合部が形成され、前記幅広部の両側辺が、前記端部集合部に密に接して覆っていることを特徴とする包装用箱であり、この包装用箱を提供して上記課題を解消するものである。   The present invention has been made in consideration of the above problems, and the top plate, the back plate, the bottom plate, and the front plate are connected to each other through a fold portion, and the fold portion is formed on the side opposite to the fold portion of the top plate. A box body is formed by joining the adhesive margin plates connected via the outer surface of the front plate, and lower flaps are connected to the sides on the box body end side of the bottom plate via folding parts. The lower flap is folded, and the two folded flaps are connected via a folding portion between the box body end side of the back plate and the front plate and the end side of the lower flap. The bi-folded flap is folded in the middle and folded on the inner surface side of the lower flap, and the upper flap is connected to each side of the box body end side of the upper surface plate via the folded portion. It is folded down and stacked on the lower flap, closing both ends of the box body In the wrapping box, each of the two folded flaps is composed of a triangular plate on the lower flap side and a triangular plate on the inner side of the box that are connected via a folding portion at the center of the folded flap. The upper side of the triangular face plate on the inner side of the box of the two-folded flap, the upper side of the triangular face plate on the lower flap side, and the upper side of the lower flap are positioned corresponding to the folded side of the upper flap, and Make the box height dimension of each triangular face plate on at least the lower flap side of the folded flap larger than the box height dimension of the lower flap, and the upper side of each triangle face plate on the lower flap side is between the upper face plate and the upper flap. The upper flap is brought into contact with the folded portion from the edge of the folded portion along the length direction of the folded portion, and the upper flap is placed on the folded portion side of the upper flap, with the length of the folded portion as a width and downward in the box height direction. Both are extended The side has a wide part that hangs in a straight line along the fold between the lower flap and the double-folded flap, and has a locking piece to be inserted into the slit provided in the lower flap at the lower part of the upper flap. The locking piece is connected to the inner surface of the locking piece so that it can be folded at both ends via the folding portions, and the locking piece is formed by folding the claw portion on the inner surface of the locking piece. The locking piece inserted into the slit, the claw portion extending from the inner surface of the locking piece to the inner side of the box and wider than the slit length is locked to the slit so that it cannot be removed, The upper flap is tensioned in the vertical direction of the box by the locking and the contact with the folded portion of the upper side of the triangular plate on the lower flap side, and the lower flap and the double-folded flap are pushed inward by the tensioned upper flap. Due to the folding of the folded flap A folded portion assembly is formed in which ends opposite to the side are in close contact with each other, and an end on the upper side of the lower flap and an end on the side opposite to the middle folded side of the upper side of the two-fold flap are An end gathering portion is formed to gather, and both sides of the wide portion are covered in close contact with the end gathering portion, and the packaging box is provided. This solves the above problems.

そして本発明において、上記箱胴体は微小虫の侵入が不能に閉じられていることが良好である。   In the present invention, it is preferable that the box body is closed in such a way that micro insects cannot enter.

また、本発明において、上記下フラップのスリットは、該下フラップの中央に位置していることが良好である。   In the present invention, it is preferable that the slit of the lower flap is located at the center of the lower flap.

また、本発明において、上記下フラップのスリットには、該スリットの上辺部を分割する縦のスリットが連続し、係止片内面に爪部を折り重ねた係止片の挿入したときに前記スリットの上辺部が箱内方に向けて撓み変形可能に設けられていることが良好である。   Further, in the present invention, the slit of the lower flap is continuous with a vertical slit that divides the upper side of the slit, and the slit is inserted when the locking piece with the claw portion folded on the locking piece inner surface is inserted. It is preferable that the upper side portion of the frame is provided so as to bend and deform toward the inside of the box.

また、本発明において、上記糊代板から上面板にかけて、板材を貫通しない切取部で仕切られた蓋部を有し、該蓋部の糊代板領域部分が正面板に剥離可能に貼り合わされていて、前記蓋部の糊代板領域部分から引き起こしによる切取部の切断で蓋部が開く構成とすることが良好である。   Further, in the present invention, there is a lid portion that is partitioned by a cut-out portion that does not penetrate the plate material from the paste margin plate to the upper surface plate, and the paste margin plate region portion of the lid portion is detachably bonded to the front plate. Thus, it is preferable that the lid is opened by cutting the cut-out portion caused by the glue margin plate area of the lid.

請求項1の発明によれば、二つ折りフラップの下フラップ側の三角面板が上フラップの折り部に当接し、かつ下フラップに上フラップが係止して、上フラップを緊張状態にし、その緊張により上フラップが下フラップと二つ折りフラップとを箱内部側に押し付けて、二つ折りフラップの端部相互を密に接しさせて集合させているので、箱胴体の端部側に箱高さ方向に亘る隙間が生じない。
また、上フラップの折り元側である幅広部が、下フラップ上辺の端部と二つ折りフラップの上辺の中折れ側とは反対側の端部とが集合した端部集合部に密に接して覆っているので、上フラップの折り元の端部側にも小さな孔状の隙間は発生しない。そのため、外部からの異物の侵入を防止できる。
さらに、上フラップを下フラップに対して係止させているので、上フラップと下フラップとの連結を接着装置などを用いることなく手操作で行なえる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the triangular face plate on the lower flap side of the double-folded flap comes into contact with the folded portion of the upper flap, and the upper flap is locked to the lower flap, so that the upper flap is in a tensioned state. The upper flap presses the lower flap and the two-folded flap against the inside of the box, and the ends of the two-folded flap are brought into close contact with each other so that they are gathered at the end of the box body in the box height direction. There are no gaps.
In addition, the wide part, which is the folding origin side of the upper flap, is in close contact with the end gathering part where the end part of the upper side of the lower flap and the end part of the upper side of the two-folded flap opposite to the middle folding side gather. Since it covers, a small hole-like gap does not occur on the end side of the upper flap folding origin. Therefore, it is possible to prevent entry of foreign matters from the outside.
Furthermore, since the upper flap is locked to the lower flap, the upper flap and the lower flap can be connected manually without using an adhesive device or the like.

そして、請求項2の発明によれば、箱胴体が微小虫の侵入が不能に閉じられているので、内部に収容した食品を衛生的に維持することができる。   And according to invention of Claim 2, since the box body is closed so that the invasion of a minute insect is impossible, the foodstuff accommodated in the inside can be maintained hygienically.

また、請求項3の発明によれば、係止片の差し入れに際しスリットの位置が分かり易くなる。   According to the invention of claim 3, the position of the slit can be easily understood when the locking piece is inserted.

請求項4の発明によれば、係止片内面に爪部を折り重ねた係止片がスリットに対して簡単に差し入れることができ、手操作での製函が簡単になる。よって、箱胴体端部の閉鎖がより確実になる。   According to the invention of claim 4, the locking piece with the claw part folded on the inner surface of the locking piece can be easily inserted into the slit, and the box making by manual operation is simplified. Therefore, the box body end portion is more reliably closed.

請求項5の発明によれば、加熱調理をした後に簡単に開封することができる。また、糊代板と正面板とに亘って蓋部が設けられていて、箱胴体端部の構造に影響を与えることない広い蓋部を得ることができる。   According to the invention of claim 5, it can be opened easily after cooking. Moreover, the cover part is provided over the glue margin board and the front board, and the wide cover part which does not affect the structure of a box trunk | drum edge part can be obtained.

つぎに本発明を図3から図8に示す実施の形態に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、図1と図2に示す従来の例を構成が重複する部分は同符号を付してその説明を省略する。
本発明の包装用箱1においては、図3から図5で示すように、背面板3の箱胴体端部側の辺と下フラップ8の端部側の辺(下フラップの折り元部分の長手方向で対向する辺で、背面板側の辺)との間、また、正面板5の箱胴体端部側の辺と下フラップ8の端部側の辺(同じく下フラップの折り元部分の長手方向で対向する辺で、正面板側の辺)との間に折り部6を介して二つ折りフラップ13を連接している。この二つ折りフラップ13は、箱の内方側に折り込めるように底面板4の隅から該二つ折りフラップ13の中央を通る中心に折り部6が位置し、この中央の折り部6を介して連接している二つの三角面板14、15からなるものであり、背面板3に連接している二つ折りフラップ13では、下フラップ8側の三角面板14と、箱内方の面板であって背面板3に連接する三角面板15とからなり、正面板5に連接している二つ折りフラップ13では、下フラップ8側の三角面板14と箱内方の面板であって正面板5に連接する三角面板15とからなる。
Next, the present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
In the packaging box 1 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the box body end side of the back plate 3 and the end side of the lower flap 8 (longitudinal length of the folding origin of the lower flap) Between the sides facing each other in the direction and the side on the back plate side, the side on the box body end side of the front plate 5 and the side on the end side of the lower flap 8 (also the length of the folding origin portion of the lower flap) Bi-folded flaps 13 are connected to each other between the opposite sides in the direction and the side of the front plate via the folding part 6. The folded flap 13 is located at the center passing through the center of the folded flap 13 from the corner of the bottom plate 4 so that it can be folded inward of the box. The double folded flap 13 connected to the back plate 3 is composed of the two triangular face plates 14 and 15 connected to each other, and the triangular face plate 14 on the lower flap 8 side and the face plate on the inner side of the box. The double-folded flap 13 that is composed of a triangular face plate 15 that is connected to the face plate 3 and that is connected to the front face plate 5 is a triangular face plate 14 on the lower flap 8 side and a triangular face that is inwardly connected to the front face plate 5. It consists of a face plate 15.

底面板4の四辺の折り部6に連接されている背面板3、正面板5、下フラップ8での箱高さ方向での寸法は同一である。これに対して前記二つ折りフラップ13において下フラップ8側の三角面板14それぞれの箱高さ方向での寸法H1が下フラップの箱高さ方向での寸法H2より大寸にしている。即ち、下フラップ8側の三角面板14は箱胴体端部開口の箱高さ方向での内寸より大寸とされていて、この大寸とすることで下フラップ側の三角面板14それぞれの上辺に亘って突き当て辺16が設けられている。
また、ブランクで示すように、正面板5側の二つ折りフラップ13においては、その正面板5に連続する三角面板15についても箱高さ方向の寸法がH1としていて、この正面板5側の三角面板15の上辺に亘っても突き当て辺16が設けられている。
The dimensions in the box height direction of the back plate 3, the front plate 5, and the lower flap 8 connected to the folding portions 6 on the four sides of the bottom plate 4 are the same. On the other hand, in the folded flap 13, the dimension H1 in the box height direction of each triangular face plate 14 on the lower flap 8 side is made larger than the dimension H2 in the box height direction of the lower flap. That is, the triangular face plate 14 on the lower flap 8 side is larger than the inner dimension of the box body end opening in the box height direction, and the upper side of each triangular face plate 14 on the lower flap side is set to this large size. An abutting side 16 is provided over the entire area.
Further, as shown by the blank, in the double-folded flap 13 on the front plate 5 side, the dimension in the box height direction is also set to H1 for the triangular plate 15 continuous to the front plate 5, and the triangle on the front plate 5 side. An abutting side 16 is also provided over the upper side of the face plate 15.

上述したように二つ折りフラップ13での下フラップ8側の三角面板14を下フラップ8より大寸(箱胴体端部開口の箱高さ方向での内寸より大寸)にして設けられていることから、上辺の突き当て辺16が、上面板2と上フラップ12との間の折り部6(箱胴体端部での上縁部分)にその折り部6の折り部端縁から折り部長さ方向に沿って付勢状態で当接している(図6、図7)。なお、下フラップ8の箱高さ方向の寸法H2との差は約0.5mm程度であり、当接しても箱胴体端部の形状を変形させない範囲で大寸としている。
本発明の包装用箱1では、従来の例と同じように背面板3、正面板5、下フラップ8が折り起こされ、上記二つ折りフラップ13も下フラップ8の内面側に重なるようにして箱内方に折り込まれている。この折り込みの状態において、上フラップ12の折り元側の上記折り部6に付勢状態にして当接する突き当て辺16に対して下フラップ8の上辺17は箱高さ方向において下位の位置になり、突き当て辺16と位置が下位の前記下フラップ8の上辺17とで、微小段差にして上フラップ12の折り元側の折り部6の曲がり方向に傾斜した傾斜部18が形成されている(図7)。そのため、前記傾斜部18は上フラップ12の折り元に対応位置していて、後述するように上フラップ12の折り元の部分が前記傾斜部18を強く押して傾斜部18と上フラップ12との間に孔状の隙間も生じさせないようにしている。
なお、突き当て辺16自体は微小ながら変形するものであり、突き当て辺16が二つの三角面板の上辺それぞれに形成されている正面板側の二つ折りフラップ13と、下フラップ側のみの三角面板の上辺に形成されている背面板側の二つ折りフラップ13のいずれにおいても、各三角面板の上辺が上フラップ12の折り元側の部分に密に接している。そのため、前記背面板側の二つ折りフラップ13の箱内方側の三角面板15の上辺には突き当て辺が形成されていないが、この三角面板の上辺も上フラップの折り元部分に密に接していて、孔状の隙間を生じさせていない。
As described above, the triangular flap 14 on the lower flap 8 side of the folded flap 13 is provided larger than the lower flap 8 (larger than the inner dimension of the box body end opening in the box height direction). Therefore, the abutting side 16 of the upper side is the length of the folded part from the folded part edge of the folded part 6 to the folded part 6 (upper edge part at the box body end part) between the upper surface plate 2 and the upper flap 12. It abuts in a biased state along the direction (FIGS. 6 and 7). In addition, the difference with the dimension H2 of the box height direction of the lower flap 8 is about 0.5 mm, and it is large in the range which does not change the shape of a box body edge part even if it contact | abuts.
In the packaging box 1 of the present invention, the back plate 3, the front plate 5, and the lower flap 8 are folded up as in the conventional example, and the bi-fold flap 13 is also overlapped with the inner surface side of the lower flap 8. It is folded inward. In this folded state, the upper side 17 of the lower flap 8 is in a lower position in the box height direction with respect to the abutting side 16 that is urged against the folding part 6 on the folding side of the upper flap 12. The abutting side 16 and the upper side 17 of the lower flap 8 at the lower position form a slanted portion 18 that is inclined in the bending direction of the folding portion 6 on the folding side of the upper flap 12 with a small step ( FIG. 7). Therefore, the inclined portion 18 is positioned corresponding to the fold origin of the upper flap 12, and the fold portion of the upper flap 12 strongly presses the inclined portion 18 to be between the inclined portion 18 and the upper flap 12 as will be described later. In addition, no hole-like gap is generated.
Note that the abutting side 16 itself is slightly deformed, the abutting side 16 is formed on each of the upper sides of the two triangular face plates, the front side folded flap 13 and the lower flap side only triangular face plate. In any of the two folded flaps 13 on the back plate side formed on the upper side, the upper side of each triangular face plate is in close contact with the portion on the folding origin side of the upper flap 12. For this reason, no abutting side is formed on the upper side of the triangular plate 15 on the inner side of the box of the double-folded flap 13 on the back plate side, but the upper side of the triangular plate is also in close contact with the folding part of the upper flap. And no hole-like gaps are formed.

上記上フラップ12は折り部6の端部それぞれの位置から側辺が中心側に向くように傾斜しているものではなく、上フラップ12の上記折り元に、折り部長さを幅にして箱高さ方向下方に延設された幅広部19を有している。
そして、このように折り元の部分を一定幅にして箱高さ方向下方に向けて延設してなる幅広部19の両側辺は、下フラップ8と二つ折りフラップ13との間の折り部6に沿って直線状に垂下し、下フラップ8と二つ折りフラップ13との間の前記折り部6の上部側である上記傾斜部18の端部、および箱内方側の三角面板15の上辺の中折れ側の端部とは反対側の端部を覆う押さえ面部20を有している。
即ち、上フラップ12の幅一定の折り元の部分は、下フラップ8の上辺と二つ折りフラップ13の下フラップ側三角面板14の上辺(傾斜部18)、及び箱内方側の三角面板15の上辺を覆っていることから、折り元の両端部それぞれの押さえ面部20は傾斜部18の端部と箱内方側の三角面板15の上辺の前記端部と確実に覆っている。
また、上フラップ12の下部には、下フラップ8の中央に設けた後述のスリット21に差し入れる係止片22が設けられていて、上フラップ12を下フラップ8に係合させている。このように中央にスリット21があるため、係止片22の差し入れに際しそのスリット21自体が見付け易い。
The upper flap 12 is not inclined so that the side is directed toward the center from the position of each end of the folding portion 6. It has a wide portion 19 extending downward in the vertical direction.
And the both sides of the wide part 19 formed by extending the folding part at a constant width downward in the box height direction in this way are the folding parts 6 between the lower flap 8 and the two-folded flap 13. Along the edge of the inclined portion 18 which is the upper side of the folded portion 6 between the lower flap 8 and the folded flap 13 and the upper side of the triangular face plate 15 on the inner side of the box. A holding surface portion 20 is provided to cover the end portion on the opposite side to the end portion on the middle folding side.
That is, the folding part of the upper flap 12 having a constant width includes the upper side of the lower flap 8, the upper side (inclined portion 18) of the lower flap side triangular face plate 14 of the double folded flap 13, and the triangular face plate 15 on the inner side of the box. Since the upper side is covered, the pressing surface portions 20 at both end portions of the folding source reliably cover the end portion of the inclined portion 18 and the end portion of the upper side of the triangular face plate 15 on the inner side of the box.
A locking piece 22 to be inserted into a slit 21 (described later) provided at the center of the lower flap 8 is provided at the lower portion of the upper flap 12, and the upper flap 12 is engaged with the lower flap 8. Thus, since there is the slit 21 at the center, the slit 21 itself is easy to find when the locking piece 22 is inserted.

上記係止片22には、箱高さ方向に直交する方向で相対する両端に折り部6を介して係止片内面に折り重ね可能にして爪部23が連接されている。そして、係止片22は、係止片内面に前記爪部23を折り重ねて上記スリット21に挿入されるものであり、係止片内面から箱胴体内側に爪部23が展開してスリット長さより幅広とされた係止片22がスリット21に抜き取り不能に係止している。
係止片22が係止するスリット21は下フラップ8の幅方向に線状にした切り込みからなるものであり、両端部が箱高さ方向での上方に向けて湾曲した線部として形成されている。スリット21の端部が上方に湾曲しているので、このスリット21を間にして分けられた上辺部24と下辺部25との内、上辺部24にたわみ性が付与されている。
さらに、前記上辺部24は、スリット21に連続して上辺部24を分割する縦のスリット26が連続し、上述したように係止片内面に爪部23を折り重ねた係止片22の挿入したときに分割された左右の上辺部24それぞれが独立して箱内方に向けて撓み変形可能に設けられていて、爪部23を折り畳んで厚みを増した係止片22が挿入し易く設けられている。
A claw portion 23 is connected to the locking piece 22 so as to be foldable on the inner surface of the locking piece via the folding portion 6 at opposite ends in a direction orthogonal to the box height direction. The locking piece 22 is inserted into the slit 21 by folding the claw portion 23 on the inner surface of the locking piece, and the claw portion 23 extends from the inner surface of the locking piece to the inside of the box body so that the slit length is increased. The locking piece 22 which is wider than the width is locked in the slit 21 so that it cannot be removed.
The slit 21 to which the locking piece 22 is locked is formed by a line-shaped cut in the width direction of the lower flap 8, and both end portions are formed as line portions that are curved upward in the box height direction. Yes. Since the end portion of the slit 21 is curved upward, the upper side portion 24 of the upper side portion 24 and the lower side portion 25 divided with the slit 21 in between is given flexibility.
Further, the upper side portion 24 is continuous with the slit 21 and the vertical slit 26 that divides the upper side portion 24 is continuous, and the insertion of the locking piece 22 with the claw portion 23 folded on the inner surface of the locking piece as described above. Each of the left and right upper side parts 24 that are divided is provided so that they can be flexed and deformed independently toward the inside of the box, and the claw part 23 is folded to increase the thickness of the locking piece 22 for easy insertion. It has been.

上述したように二つ折りフラップ13の下フラップ8側の三角面板14の上辺に亘って位置する突き当て辺16が上フラップ12の折り元側の折り部6に付勢状態で当接し、また、上フラップ12の下部にある係止片22がスリット21に係止することで、この上フラップ12が箱上下方向に緊張するように設けられている。そして、箱上下方向で緊張している上フラップ12には引っ張り力に抗する抗力によって箱内方に向けて押す力が生じており、下フラップ8とこの下フラップ8の内面側で折り込まれている二つ折りフラップ13とを箱内方に向けて押し付けるようになり、この押し付けによって二つ折りフラップ13の二つの三角面板14、15は密に接し、二つ折りフラップ13の中折れ側とは反対側となる折り部6同士が密に接して折り部集合部27を形成していて、下フラップ8の端部と背面板3の端部の間や下フラップ8の端部と正面板5の端部の間も隙間なく閉じている(図8)。よって、それらの間からの微小虫の侵入を防止する。   As described above, the abutting side 16 located over the upper side of the triangular face plate 14 on the lower flap 8 side of the double-folded flap 13 abuts against the folding part 6 on the folding side of the upper flap 12 in a biased state, The upper flap 12 is provided so as to be tensioned in the vertical direction of the box by the locking piece 22 at the lower part of the upper flap 12 being locked to the slit 21. The upper flap 12 that is tensioned in the vertical direction of the box has a force that pushes it inward due to the resistance against the pulling force, and is folded between the lower flap 8 and the inner surface side of the lower flap 8. The two folded-back flaps 13 are pressed toward the inside of the box. By this pressing, the two triangular face plates 14 and 15 of the folded-up flap 13 are in close contact with each other, and the opposite side of the folded-up flap 13 from the folded side The folding portions 6 to be in close contact with each other form a folded portion collecting portion 27, and between the end portion of the lower flap 8 and the end portion of the back plate 3 or the end portion of the lower flap 8 and the end portion of the front plate 5. The parts are also closed without a gap (FIG. 8). Therefore, invasion of minute insects from between them is prevented.

また、緊張する上フラップ12において折り元の幅広部19は、箱高さ方向下方に向けて引っ張られる状態となっており、上述したように幅広部19が傾斜部18および箱内方側三角面板15の上辺と密に接触してこれらを覆っている。この幅広部19の密な接触に加えて、上述したように上フラップ12によって下フラップ8と二つ折りフラップ13の箱内方へ押し込みを行なっているため、前記傾斜部18の端部(下フラップ8の上辺の端部と三角面部14の上辺の端部)と箱内方側の三角面板15の上辺の端部とを一点に集合させてなる端部集合部28を形成し、これを押さえ面部20で密にして覆っている(図8)。
このため、端部集合部28には小さな孔も生じておらず、この端部集合部28からの微小虫の侵入を防止できる。また、下フラップ8の上辺がその全長に亘って上フラップ12の幅広部19に密に接しているため、前記上フラップ12と下フラップ8とは密に密着して箱胴体端部を密封状態としており、両フラップの間に微小虫が入らず箱内部の侵入を確実に防止している。
Moreover, the wide part 19 of the folding origin in the upper flap 12 to be tensioned is in a state of being pulled downward in the box height direction. As described above, the wide part 19 includes the inclined part 18 and the box inner side triangular face plate. They are in close contact with the top side of 15 and cover them. In addition to the intimate contact of the wide portion 19, the upper flap 12 pushes the lower flap 8 and the double-folded flap 13 into the box as described above, so that the end portion of the inclined portion 18 (the lower flap) 8 is formed by assembling the end portion of the upper side of 8 and the end portion of the upper side of the triangular surface portion 14) and the upper end portion of the triangular surface plate 15 on the inner side of the box. It is covered densely with the surface part 20 (FIG. 8).
For this reason, no small holes are formed in the end gathering portion 28, and the entry of minute insects from the end gathering portion 28 can be prevented. Further, since the upper side of the lower flap 8 is in close contact with the wide portion 19 of the upper flap 12 over its entire length, the upper flap 12 and the lower flap 8 are in close contact with each other and the box body end is sealed. The micro-insects do not enter between the flaps, and the inside of the box is surely prevented.

箱胴体端部それぞれが上記構成によって閉鎖されている包装用箱1においては開封して箱内部に収容した食品を取り出せるように蓋部29を備えている。上記糊代板7とこれに連接している上面板2との大半の部分をこの蓋部29としているものであって、図示されているように上面板2と背面板3との間の折り部6に一端が位置している切取部30が、上面板2の上フラップ12側の折り部6に寄った位置それぞれを通るように延ばされ、さらに上面板2と糊代板7との間の折り部6に対して斜めにそれぞれの切取部30が交差するように延び、糊代板7の下端に達するようにして配置されていて、この切取部30の間を蓋部29としている。
切取部30は上面板2及び糊代板7の板材を貫通しない深さで穿設されたミシン目や板材上面と内面とで位置ずらしした半切れ線などから形成されている。
蓋部29での糊代板領域部分31については正面板5に対して剥離性ワックスなどを介して貼り合わされており、この糊代板領域部分31を正面板5から剥ぎ起こしながら糊代板7での切取部30を切断し、さらに剥ぎ起こした糊代板領域部分31を上方に引き上げながら上面板2での切取部30を切断することで開封され、収容している食品を取り出すことできる。
In the packaging box 1 in which each box body end is closed by the above-described configuration, a lid 29 is provided so that the food stored in the box can be taken out. The most part of the adhesive margin plate 7 and the upper surface plate 2 connected thereto is the lid portion 29, and as shown in the drawing, the folding between the upper surface plate 2 and the rear surface plate 3 is performed. The cutout portion 30, one end of which is located on the portion 6, is extended so as to pass through the respective positions close to the folding portion 6 on the upper flap 12 side of the upper surface plate 2, and further, the upper surface plate 2 and the adhesive margin plate 7 Each of the cutout portions 30 extends obliquely with respect to the folding portion 6 between them, and is arranged so as to reach the lower end of the adhesive margin plate 7, and the space between the cutout portions 30 serves as a lid portion 29. .
The cut-out part 30 is formed of a perforation perforated at a depth not penetrating the plate material of the upper surface plate 2 and the glue margin plate 7 or a half-cut line shifted in position between the upper surface and the inner surface of the plate material.
The paste margin plate region portion 31 in the lid portion 29 is bonded to the front plate 5 via a releasable wax or the like, and the paste margin plate region 7 is peeled off from the front plate 5 while being raised. By cutting the cut portion 30 at the top plate 2 and cutting the cut portion 30 at the upper surface plate 2 while pulling up the glue margin plate region portion 31 that has been peeled up, the food contained therein can be taken out.

従来例を箱胴体端部を開いた状態で示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a prior art example in the state which opened the box body edge part. 従来例において箱胴体端部に隙間が生じた状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which the clearance gap produced in the box trunk | drum edge part in the prior art example. 本発明に係る包装用箱の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the packaging box which concerns on this invention. 本発明の一例をを箱胴体端部を開いた状態で示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of this invention in the state which opened the box body edge part. 本発明の一例をブランクの展開状態で示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of this invention in the unfolded state of a blank. 一例における閉じた箱胴体端部を上フラップの一部分を切り欠いて示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which cuts off a part of upper flap and shows the closed box trunk | drum edge part in an example. 一例における閉じた箱胴体端部を断面で示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the closed box body edge part in an example in a cross section. 一例における上フラップの端部周りを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the edge part periphery of the upper flap in an example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…包装用箱
2…上面板
3…背面板
4…底面板
5…正面板
6…折り部
7…糊代板
8…下フラップ
9…折り込みフラップ
12…上フラップ
13…二つ折りフラップ
14,15…三角面板
16…突き当て辺
18…傾斜部
19…幅広部
20…押さえ面部
21…スリット
22…係止片
23…爪部
24…スリットの上辺部
26…縦のスリット
27…折り部集合部
28…端部集合部
29…蓋部
30…切取部
A…隙間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Packaging box 2 ... Top plate 3 ... Back plate 4 ... Bottom plate 5 ... Front plate 6 ... Folding part 7 ... Paste board 8 ... Lower flap 9 ... Folding flap 12 ... Upper flap 13 ... Folded flap 14,15 ... Triangular plate 16 ... Abutting side 18 ... Inclined part 19 ... Wide part 20 ... Pressing surface part 21 ... Slit 22 ... Locking piece 23 ... Nail part 24 ... Upper side part of slit 26 ... Vertical slit 27 ... Folding part gathering part 28 ... end gathering part 29 ... lid part 30 ... cutting part A ... gap

Claims (5)

上面板と背面板と底面板と正面板とが折り部を介して連接され、前記上面板の折り部とは反対側の辺に折り部を介して連接された糊代板を正面板の外面に接合して箱胴体を形成し、
前記底面板の箱胴体端部側の辺それぞれに折り部を介して下フラップが連接されて、この下フラップが折り起こされているとともに、前記背面板と正面板との箱胴体端部側の辺それぞれと前記下フラップの端部側の辺との間に折り部を介して二つ折りフラップが連接され、この二つ折りフラップを中折りして下フラップの内面側に折り重ねられ、前記上面板の箱胴体端部側の辺それぞれに折り部を介して上フラップが連接されて、この上フラップが折り倒されて前記下フラップに重ねられて箱胴体の両方の端部が閉鎖されている包装用箱において、
前記二つ折りフラップそれぞれは、該二つ折りフラップの中心位置にある折り部を介して連接している下フラップ側の三角面板と箱内方側の三角面板との二つの三角面板からなり、
前記二つ折りフラップの箱内方側の三角面板の上辺と下フラップ側の三角面板の上辺と下フラップの上辺とが、上フラップの折り部側に対応位置し、
前記二つ折りフラップの少なくとも下フラップ側の三角面板それぞれの箱高さ寸法を下フラップの箱高さ寸法より大寸にして、下フラップ側の三角面板それぞれの上辺が、上面板と上フラップとの間の折り部に折り部端縁から折り部長さ方向に沿って付勢状態で当接し、
前記上フラップは、この上フラップの折り部側に、この折り部長さを幅にして箱高さ方向下方に延設されて両側辺が下フラップと二つ折りフラップとの間の折り部に沿って直線状に垂下している幅広部を有するとともに、上フラップの下部に、下フラップに設けたスリットに差し入れる係止片を有し、
前記係止片には、両端に折り部を介して係止片内面に折り重ね可能にして爪部が連接されていて、係止片内面に爪部を折り重ねた係止片が前記スリットに挿入され、係止片内面から箱内方側に爪部が展開してスリット長さより幅広とされた係止片が前記スリットに抜き取り不能に係止し、
前記係止片のスリットに対する前記係止と前記下フラップ側三角面板の上辺の折り部に対する前記当接とで上フラップが箱上下方向に緊張され、緊張した上フラップによる下フラップと二つ折りフラップとの箱内方側への押し込みにより、二つ折りフラップの中折れ側とは反対側の端部同士が密に接してなる折り部集合部が形成され、かつ下フラップの上辺の端部と二つ折りフラップの上辺の中折れ側とは反対側の端部とが集合して端部集合部が形成され、
前記幅広部の両側辺が、前記端部集合部に密に接して覆っていることを特徴とする包装用箱。
The top plate, the back plate, the bottom plate, and the front plate are connected via a folding portion, and the adhesive margin plate connected to the side opposite to the folding portion of the top plate via the folding portion is an outer surface of the front plate. To form a box body,
A lower flap is connected to each of the sides of the bottom plate on the box body end side via a folding portion, and the lower flap is folded up, and on the box body end side of the back plate and the front plate. A bi-fold flap is connected between each side and a side on the end side of the lower flap via a folding portion, the bi-fold flap is folded inward and folded on the inner surface side of the lower flap, and the upper surface plate An upper flap is connected to each side of the box body end side of the box through a fold, and the upper flap is folded and overlapped with the lower flap so that both ends of the box body are closed In the box,
Each of the two folded flaps is composed of two triangular face plates, a lower flap side triangular face plate and a box inner side triangular face plate that are connected via a folding portion at the center of the two folded flap,
The upper side of the triangular face plate on the inner side of the two-folded flap box, the upper side of the triangular face plate on the lower flap side, and the upper side of the lower flap are positioned corresponding to the folded side of the upper flap,
The box height dimension of each triangular face plate on at least the lower flap side of the double-folded flap is made larger than the box height dimension of the lower flap side, and the upper side of each triangular face plate on the lower flap side is between the upper face plate and the upper flap. Abutting on the fold part between the fold part edge from the fold part edge along the fold part length direction,
The upper flap is extended to the lower side of the box height direction with the length of the folded portion being the width, and both sides are along the folded portion between the lower flap and the double folded flap. It has a wide part that hangs in a straight line, and has a locking piece inserted into a slit provided in the lower flap at the lower part of the upper flap,
A claw portion is connected to the locking piece so that it can be folded on the inner surface of the locking piece via folding portions at both ends, and the locking piece formed by folding the claw portion on the inner surface of the locking piece serves as the slit. Inserted, locking pieces that are wider than the slit length by expanding the claw portion from the inner surface of the locking piece to the inner side of the box, are locked in the slit so as not to be extracted,
The upper flap is tensioned in the vertical direction of the box by the locking with respect to the slit of the locking piece and the contact with the folded portion of the upper side of the lower flap side triangular face plate, and the lower flap by the tensioned upper flap and the two-folded flap Is pushed into the inside of the box to form a folded portion assembly in which the ends opposite to the folded side of the folded flap are in close contact with each other, and the folded portion is folded in half with the edge of the upper side of the lower flap. The end of the upper side of the flap opposite to the folded side is gathered to form an end gathering part,
A packaging box, wherein both sides of the wide portion are in close contact with and cover the end assembly portion.
上記箱胴体は微小虫の侵入が不能に閉じられている請求項1に記載の包装用箱。   The packaging box according to claim 1, wherein the box body is closed in such a manner that micro insects cannot enter. 上記下フラップのスリットは、該下フラップの中央に位置している請求項1または2に記載の包装用箱。   The packaging box according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the slit of the lower flap is located at the center of the lower flap. 上記下フラップのスリットには、該スリットの上辺部を分割する縦のスリットが連続し、係止片内面に爪部を折り重ねた係止片の挿入したときに前記スリットの上辺部が箱内方に向けて撓み変形可能に設けられている請求項1から3の何れか一項に記載の包装用箱。   The slit of the lower flap is continuous with a vertical slit that divides the upper side of the slit, and the upper side of the slit is inside the box when the locking piece with the claw portion folded on the inner surface of the locking piece is inserted. The packaging box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the packaging box is provided so as to be bent and deformed toward the direction. 上記糊代板から上面板にかけて、板材を貫通しない切取部で仕切られた蓋部を有し、該蓋部の糊代板領域部分が正面板に剥離可能に貼り合わされていて、前記蓋部の糊代板領域部分から引き起こしによる切取部の切断で蓋部が開く構成とした請求項1から4の何れか一項に記載の包装用箱。   A lid portion partitioned by a cut-out portion that does not penetrate the plate material from the paste margin plate to the upper surface plate, the paste margin plate region portion of the lid portion being detachably bonded to the front plate, The packaging box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lid portion is opened by cutting the cut portion caused by the glue margin plate region.
JP2007194675A 2007-07-26 2007-07-26 Packaging box Expired - Fee Related JP5008489B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104803063A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 苏州马培德办公用品制造有限公司 Display box
KR20210113728A (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-17 김효철 Eco-friendly food packaging box

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JP5267608B2 (en) * 2011-04-07 2013-08-21 大日本印刷株式会社 Dye-sensitized solar cell module
US8959877B2 (en) * 2012-05-24 2015-02-24 The Quaker Oats Company Food packaging carton and method of making packaging carton

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104803063A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 苏州马培德办公用品制造有限公司 Display box
KR20210113728A (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-17 김효철 Eco-friendly food packaging box
KR102333733B1 (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-11-30 김효철 Eco-friendly food packaging box

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WO2009014196A1 (en) 2009-01-29

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