JP2009026576A - Operation switche for portable terminal - Google Patents

Operation switche for portable terminal Download PDF

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JP2009026576A
JP2009026576A JP2007187854A JP2007187854A JP2009026576A JP 2009026576 A JP2009026576 A JP 2009026576A JP 2007187854 A JP2007187854 A JP 2007187854A JP 2007187854 A JP2007187854 A JP 2007187854A JP 2009026576 A JP2009026576 A JP 2009026576A
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light
operation button
substrate
projecting element
hole
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Japanese (ja)
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Tatsuo Kitano
達夫 北野
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Denso Wave Inc
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Denso Wave Inc
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Priority to JP2007187854A priority Critical patent/JP2009026576A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide compact illuminated operation switches for a portable terminal capable of emitting light from their operation buttons. <P>SOLUTION: The operation switch 10 for a portable terminal comprises a substrate 40, a translucent operation button 20, and a button retaining member 30 to retain the operation button 20. The button retaining member 30 is secured to the substrate 40 and equipped with a light guide hole 33 to guide emitted light towards the operation button 20 and an elastically-deformable flexure portion 35 supporting the operation button 20. In the flexure portion 35, a traveling contact 31 is disposed opposite to a fixed contact 41 so that the traveling contact 31 touches and detaches from the fixed contact 41 according to the movement of the operation button 20. The light-emitting element 50 is provided on the substrate surface 40b opposite to the fixed contact 41 and one part of the element is in the hole 45 of the substrate 40 so that light emitted from the light-emitting element 50 in the hole 45 goes into the operation button 20 through the guide hole 33. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、携帯端末用操作スイッチに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a portable terminal operation switch.

従来より、押圧式のスイッチ部材を投光性の材料によって構成し、そのスイッチ部材の内部に光を透過させてスイッチ部材を光らせる照光式スイッチが提供されている。例えば特許文献1では、電子楽器に用いられる照光式スイッチが開示されており、ケース外に露出するゴムスイッチをケース内に配された光源によって照射し、ゴムスイッチを介して光を外部に照出する構成とすることで、ゴムスイッチ全体を光らせる構成としている。
特開平9−306277号公報
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been provided an illumination type switch in which a push-type switch member is made of a light projecting material and light is transmitted through the switch member to make the switch member shine. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an illuminated switch used for an electronic musical instrument. A rubber switch exposed outside the case is irradiated by a light source disposed in the case, and light is emitted to the outside through the rubber switch. By adopting such a configuration, the entire rubber switch is illuminated.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-306277

ところで、携帯端末の分野でも、スイッチを照光式構成とすると、視認性を大幅に向上でき、極めて有用である。しかしながら、携帯端末はその性質上、部品点数やスペース的な制約が大きいという事情があり、照光式の構成を実現しにくいという問題がある。例えば、基板上に投光素子を配し、基板から所定距離離れた位置に操作ボタンを配置してこの操作ボタンを投光素子によって光らせる構成とした場合、基板に実装される投光素子の高さに加え、操作ボタンの押圧ストロークなどを考慮する必要があり、基板から操作ボタンまでの距離をある程度大きく確保せざるを得ない。その結果、携帯端末全体の厚み或いは幅が増してしまい、装置全体の小型化が阻害されるという問題がある。   By the way, also in the field of portable terminals, it is extremely useful if the switch has an illuminated configuration, since the visibility can be greatly improved. However, due to the nature of mobile terminals, there are situations where the number of parts and space restrictions are large, and there is a problem that it is difficult to realize an illuminated configuration. For example, when a projector element is arranged on a substrate, an operation button is arranged at a predetermined distance from the substrate, and the operation button is illuminated by the projector element, the height of the projector element mounted on the substrate is increased. In addition, it is necessary to consider the pressing stroke of the operation button, and it is necessary to secure a certain distance from the substrate to the operation button. As a result, there is a problem that the thickness or width of the entire portable terminal is increased, and downsizing of the entire apparatus is hindered.

本発明は、上述した課題を解決するためになされたものであり、操作ボタンから光を発し得る照光式の携帯端末用操作スイッチをより小型構成で実現することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to realize an illuminated portable terminal operation switch that can emit light from an operation button with a smaller configuration.

上記目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明は、基板と、前記基板に実装される投光素子と、前記基板の一方面側に配された固定接点と、前記基板の厚さ方向において前記投光素子と重なる位置に配される光透過性の操作ボタンと、前記基板に固定されると共に、前記投光素子からの出射光を前記操作ボタン側に導出させる光導出部と、前記操作ボタンを支持する弾性変形可能な撓み部とを備え、かつ当該撓み部が、前記固定接点と前記操作ボタンとの間に介在して配されるボタン保持部材と、前記撓み部において前記固定接点と対向して配され、前記操作ボタンの操作に応じて前記固定接点に対して接触及び離間する可動接点と、を備え、前記基板には、孔部が形成され、前記投光素子は、前記基板において前記固定接点とは反対の他方面側に実装されると共に一部が前記孔部内に収容されており、前記孔部内に収容された前記投光素子からの前記出射光を、前記光導出部を介して前記操作ボタンに入光させることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is directed to a substrate, a light projecting element mounted on the substrate, a fixed contact disposed on one surface side of the substrate, and the thickness direction of the substrate. A light-transmitting operation button disposed at a position overlapping with the light projecting element, a light deriving unit that is fixed to the substrate and that guides light emitted from the light projecting element to the operation button side, and the operation button An elastically deformable bending portion that supports the button holding member disposed between the fixed contact and the operation button, and the bending portion is opposed to the fixed contact at the bending portion. And a movable contact that contacts and separates from the fixed contact in response to an operation of the operation button, the substrate is provided with a hole, and the light projecting element is provided on the substrate. The other side opposite to the fixed contact A part of which is mounted and accommodated in the hole, and allows the emitted light from the light projecting element accommodated in the hole to enter the operation button via the light derivation unit. Features.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載の携帯端末用操作スイッチにおいて、前記光導出部は、前記出射光を導出する導出孔からなり、前記操作ボタンには、前記導出孔と嵌合する凸部が形成されており、前記凸部は、前記出射光が入光する入光部とされていることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the operation switch for a portable terminal according to the first aspect, the light deriving portion includes a deriving hole for deriving the emitted light, and the operation button is fitted with the deriving hole. A convex portion is formed, and the convex portion is a light incident portion into which the emitted light is incident.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の携帯端末用操作スイッチにおいて、前記操作ボタンにおける前記出射光が入光する入光部は、前記出射光を集光する凸状の集光面を有することを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the operation switch for a portable terminal according to the first or second aspect, the light incident portion where the emitted light is incident on the operation button is a convex shape that condenses the emitted light. It has a condensing surface.

請求項4の発明は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の携帯端末用操作スイッチにおいて、前記操作ボタンにおける前記出射光が入光する入光部は、前記出射光を拡散させる凹状の拡散面を備え、かつ当該拡散面の周囲が平坦面又は凸状面によって取り囲まれていることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the portable terminal operation switch according to the first or second aspect, the light incident portion where the emitted light is incident on the operation button is a concave diffusion surface that diffuses the emitted light. And the periphery of the diffusion surface is surrounded by a flat surface or a convex surface.

請求項5の発明は、請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の携帯端末用操作スイッチにおいて、前記固定接点は、櫛形パターンからなる第一の電極と、櫛形パターンからなる第二の電極とを備えると共に、前記第一の電極と前記第二の電極とが互いに隣接してなる隣接構成部が、前記孔部を挟んた二位置に分かれて対向配置され、前記可動接点は、両隣接構成部に接触可能とされており、両隣接構成部のうちの少なくともいずれかの隣接構成部において、前記第一の電極及び前記第二の電極が前記可動接点と接触することによりオン状態となることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the portable terminal operation switch according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the fixed contact includes a first electrode having a comb pattern and a second electrode having a comb pattern. The adjacent component part in which the first electrode and the second electrode are adjacent to each other is arranged in two positions across the hole part, and the movable contact is Both adjacent components can be contacted, and in at least one of the two adjacent components, the first electrode and the second electrode come into contact with the movable contact to turn on. It is characterized by becoming.

請求項6の発明は、請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の携帯端末用操作スイッチにおいて、前記投光素子の先端部が、前記一方面と前記他方面との間に配されることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the portable terminal operation switch according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the tip of the light projecting element is disposed between the one surface and the other surface. It is characterized by being.

請求項1の発明では、固定接点の反対面側(他方面側)に投光素子を実装すると共に、基板に形成された孔部内に配し、当該投光素子からの出射光を、光導出部を介して操作ボタンに入光させる構成としている。したがって、操作ボタンを発光させうる構成を好適に実現できると共に、基板の固定接点側の面に投光素子を実装する場合と比較して、投光素子の操作ボタン側への突出量を効果的に抑えることができ、操作ボタンと基板とを近接配置しやすくなる。これにより、携帯端末用操作スイッチの小型化を効果的に実現でき、ひいては携帯端末全体の小型化に寄与することとなる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the light projecting element is mounted on the opposite surface side (the other surface side) of the fixed contact, and is disposed in the hole formed in the substrate, and the light emitted from the light projecting element is light-derived. The operation button is made to enter through the unit. Therefore, it is possible to suitably realize a configuration capable of causing the operation button to emit light and to effectively project the projection amount of the light projecting element to the operation button side as compared with the case where the light projecting element is mounted on the surface of the fixed contact side of the substrate. It becomes easy to arrange the operation button and the board close to each other. As a result, it is possible to effectively reduce the size of the operation switch for the mobile terminal, and thus contribute to the size reduction of the entire mobile terminal.

請求項2の発明では、光導出部が出射光を導出する導出孔からなり、他方、操作ボタンにはこの導出孔と嵌合する凸部が形成されている。従って、操作ボタンとボタン保持部材とを、多大なスペースを要することなく良好に結合でき、かつ嵌合に係る凸部を入光部として利用することで、操作ボタン側への光の導出も好適になされる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the light deriving portion includes a deriving hole for deriving emitted light, and the operation button is formed with a convex portion that fits into the deriving hole. Therefore, the operation button and the button holding member can be satisfactorily coupled without requiring a large space, and the projection of the fitting is used as the light incident part, so that the light can be led out to the operation button side. To be made.

請求項3の発明では、操作ボタンの入光部が、出射光を集光する凸状の集光面を有している。従って、操作ボタンにおいて透過光量の大きい部位が生じることとなり、操作ボタンの特定部位の視認性を効果的に高めることができる。   In the invention of claim 3, the light incident portion of the operation button has a convex condensing surface for condensing the emitted light. Therefore, a portion having a large amount of transmitted light is generated in the operation button, and the visibility of the specific portion of the operation button can be effectively enhanced.

請求項4の発明では、操作ボタンの入光部において、投光素子からの出射光を拡散させる凹状の拡散面が設けられているため、出射光を操作ボタン内において全体的に拡散できる。また、拡散面の周囲が平坦面又は凸状面によって取り囲まれているため、拡散面の周囲に入光する出射光については拡散が抑えられるため側方(光を導出すべき側に対して横方向)への漏洩が抑制される。従って、操作ボタンの発光に際して、出射光がより効率的に利用されることとなる。   In the fourth aspect of the invention, since the concave incident surface for diffusing the light emitted from the light projecting element is provided in the light incident portion of the operation button, the emitted light can be diffused as a whole in the operation button. In addition, since the periphery of the diffusion surface is surrounded by a flat surface or a convex surface, the diffusion of the outgoing light entering the periphery of the diffusion surface is suppressed. Direction) is suppressed. Therefore, the emitted light is used more efficiently when the operation button emits light.

請求項5の発明では、第一の電極と第二の電極とが互いに隣接してなる隣接構成部が、孔部を挟んた二位置に分かれて対向配置され、可動接点が、両隣接構成部に接触可能とされている。そして、両隣接構成部のうちの少なくともいずれかの隣接構成部において、第一の電極及び第二の電極が可動接点と接触することによりオン状態となる構成をなしているため、可動接点と固定接点との接触不良が生じにくくなる。例えば、操作ボタンに対する押圧がいずれかの隣接構成部側に片寄った場合であっても、一方の隣接構成部と可動接点とで良好に導通が図られることとなる。   In the invention of claim 5, the adjacent component part in which the first electrode and the second electrode are adjacent to each other is arranged to be opposed to each other at two positions across the hole, and the movable contact is arranged on both adjacent component parts. Can be contacted. And in at least any one of the two adjacent components, the first electrode and the second electrode are in an ON state when they come into contact with the movable contact. Contact failure with the contact is less likely to occur. For example, even when the pressure on the operation button is shifted to any one of the adjacent component portions, good conduction is achieved between the one adjacent component portion and the movable contact.

請求項6の発明は、投光素子の先端部が、一方面と他方面との間に配されているため、投光素子の先端部が操作ボタン側に突出しない構成(即ち、先端が孔部内に完全に収まる構成)となり、操作ボタンと基板とをより近接配置しやすく、ひいては装置をより小型化しやすくなる。   In the invention of claim 6, since the front end portion of the light projecting element is disposed between the one surface and the other surface, the front end portion of the light projecting element does not protrude toward the operation button (that is, the front end is a hole). The operation button and the substrate can be easily arranged closer to each other, and as a result, the apparatus can be further reduced in size.

[第1実施形態]
以下、本発明の携帯端末用操作スイッチを具現化した第1実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。
図1は、第1実施形態に係る携帯端末用スイッチを概略的に示す断面図である。なお、図1は、図6のA−A位置付近を切断して示すものである。図2は、第1実施形態の携帯端末用スイッチに用いる操作ボタン及びボタン保持部材の構成を拡大して示す拡大図である。図3は、図2の構成を投光素子側から見た裏面図である。図4は、基板に配される固定端子の様子を拡大して示す拡大図である。図5は、第1実施形態の携帯端末用スイッチに用いる基板を概略的に例示する平面図である。図6は、第1実施形態の携帯端末用スイッチを用いた携帯端末の一例を示す平面図である。
[First embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment in which an operation switch for a portable terminal according to the present invention is embodied will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a switch for mobile terminal according to the first embodiment. Note that FIG. 1 shows the vicinity of the position AA in FIG. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing an enlarged configuration of operation buttons and button holding members used in the portable terminal switch of the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a back view of the configuration of FIG. 2 viewed from the light projecting element side. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing a state of the fixed terminal arranged on the substrate. FIG. 5 is a plan view schematically illustrating a substrate used for the portable terminal switch of the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an example of a mobile terminal using the mobile terminal switch of the first embodiment.

図1に示す携帯端末用操作スイッチ10は、携帯端末1(図6参照)の一部を構成するものであり、押圧式の操作ボタン20と、この操作ボタン20を保持するボタン保持部材30とを備え、これら操作ボタン20とボタン保持部材30とが結合したユニットが携帯端末1のケース2(図6)内に配される基板40に固定された構成をなしている。   A mobile terminal operation switch 10 shown in FIG. 1 constitutes a part of the mobile terminal 1 (see FIG. 6), and includes a push-type operation button 20 and a button holding member 30 that holds the operation button 20. And a unit in which the operation buttons 20 and the button holding member 30 are coupled to each other is fixed to a substrate 40 disposed in the case 2 (FIG. 6) of the portable terminal 1.

操作ボタン20は、光透過性の樹脂材料等によって構成されており、基板40の厚さ方向において投光素子50と重なる位置に配されている。図1、図6に示すように、操作ボタン20は、携帯端末1の外部に露出(具体的にはケース2に形成された孔部2aを介して外部に露出)して配されるものであり、この操作ボタン20を介して投光素子50からの光が外部に照出される構成をなしている。なお、図1では、ケース2が配されるべき位置を二点鎖線にて仮想的に示している。   The operation button 20 is made of a light transmissive resin material or the like, and is disposed at a position overlapping the light projecting element 50 in the thickness direction of the substrate 40. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the operation button 20 is arranged so as to be exposed to the outside of the mobile terminal 1 (specifically, exposed to the outside through a hole 2 a formed in the case 2). There is a configuration in which light from the light projecting element 50 is emitted to the outside through the operation button 20. In addition, in FIG. 1, the position where case 2 should be arrange | positioned is virtually shown with the dashed-two dotted line.

ボタン保持部材30は、接着剤等の接着媒体或いはねじ等の連結部材などによって基板40の基板面40a(基板面40aは、「一方面」の一例に相当する)に固定されており、図2のように、投光素子50からの出射光を操作ボタン20側に導出させる導出孔33(導出孔33は「光導出部」の一例に相当する)と、操作ボタン20を支持する弾性変形可能な撓み部35とを備えている。「撓み部35」は、基板40に固定される変位不能な環状の固定部39に対して撓み変形による変位が可能な部位全体を指しており、図2、図3に示すように、固定部39に連結された環状の薄肉部35aと、当該薄肉部35aの内側に配され、薄肉部35aの弾性変形に応じて連動するボタン支持部35bとを備えている。   The button holding member 30 is fixed to the substrate surface 40a (the substrate surface 40a corresponds to an example of “one surface”) of the substrate 40 by an adhesive medium such as an adhesive or a connecting member such as a screw. As described above, a lead-out hole 33 (lead-out hole 33 corresponds to an example of a “light lead-out part”) that guides the light emitted from the light projecting element 50 to the operation button 20 side, and elastic deformation that supports the operation button 20 The flexible part 35 is provided. The “flexible part 35” refers to the entire part capable of being displaced by the flexural deformation with respect to the non-displaceable annular fixed part 39 fixed to the substrate 40. As shown in FIGS. An annular thin portion 35a connected to 39, and a button support portion 35b that is arranged inside the thin portion 35a and interlocks according to the elastic deformation of the thin portion 35a.

また、図1に示すように、撓み部35は、その一部が固定接点41(後述)と操作ボタン20との間に介在して配されており、その介在する部位(即ちボタン支持部35b)において、可動接点31が固定接点41と対向して配されている。図3に示すように、可動接点31は、撓み部35の裏面側(基板40と対向する面側)において環状かつ層状に構成されるものである。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a part of the bending portion 35 is disposed between a fixed contact 41 (described later) and the operation button 20, and a portion (that is, a button support portion 35b) in which the bending portion 35 is interposed. ), The movable contact 31 is arranged to face the fixed contact 41. As shown in FIG. 3, the movable contact 31 is configured in an annular and layered manner on the back surface side (the surface side facing the substrate 40) of the bending portion 35.

固定接点41は、図1、図4,図5に示すように、基板40の基板面40a側に固定される接点であり、図4のように、櫛形パターンからなる第一の電極42と、櫛形パターンからなる第二の電極43とを備えている。さらに、第一の電極42と第二の電極43とが互いに隣接してなる隣接構成部47,48が、孔部45を挟んた二位置に分かれて対向配置されており、可動接点31は、両隣接構成部47,48に接触可能とされている。本実施形態の構成では、両隣接構成部47,48のうちの少なくともいずれかの隣接構成部において、第一の電極42及び第二の電極43が可動接点31と接触することにより、第一の電極42と第2の電極43とが可動接点31を介して導通し、オン状態となる構成となっている。なお、図4では、可動接点31が固定接点41に接触するときの位置を二点鎖線にて仮想的に示している。   The fixed contact 41 is a contact fixed to the substrate surface 40a side of the substrate 40 as shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5, and as shown in FIG. 4, the first electrode 42 having a comb pattern, And a second electrode 43 having a comb pattern. Furthermore, the adjacent component parts 47 and 48 in which the first electrode 42 and the second electrode 43 are adjacent to each other are arranged to be opposed to each other at two positions across the hole 45, and the movable contact 31 is Both adjacent components 47 and 48 can be contacted. In the configuration of the present embodiment, the first electrode 42 and the second electrode 43 are in contact with the movable contact 31 in at least one of the two adjacent component portions 47 and 48, whereby the first electrode 42 and the second electrode 43 are in contact with each other. The electrode 42 and the second electrode 43 are electrically connected via the movable contact 31 and are turned on. In FIG. 4, the position when the movable contact 31 contacts the fixed contact 41 is virtually indicated by a two-dot chain line.

この構成では、図2の状態から操作ボタン20が押された場合、操作ボタン20が基板40の厚さ方向一方側(矢印D1の方向)に変位しようとし、それに伴い薄肉部35aが弾性変形する。そして、これと連動してボタン支持部35bが操作ボタン20の押圧方向(即ち、矢印D1方向)に変位し、可動接点31が固定接点41に接近して接触することとなる。一方、操作ボタン20の押圧が解除されると、薄肉部35bが自然状態(図2の状態)に復帰しようとすることで、ボタン保持部35bが押圧方向とは逆方向(矢印D2方向)に押し上げられる。これにより、可動接点31が固定接点41から離間し、第1の電極42と第2の電極43との導通が遮断され、スイッチオフ状態となる。   In this configuration, when the operation button 20 is pressed from the state of FIG. 2, the operation button 20 tends to be displaced to one side in the thickness direction of the substrate 40 (in the direction of the arrow D1), and the thin portion 35a is elastically deformed accordingly. . Then, in conjunction with this, the button support portion 35b is displaced in the pressing direction of the operation button 20 (that is, the direction of the arrow D1), and the movable contact 31 approaches and contacts the fixed contact 41. On the other hand, when the pressing of the operation button 20 is released, the thin portion 35b tries to return to the natural state (the state shown in FIG. 2), so that the button holding portion 35b is in the direction opposite to the pressing direction (the direction of the arrow D2). Pushed up. Thereby, the movable contact 31 is separated from the fixed contact 41, the conduction between the first electrode 42 and the second electrode 43 is cut off, and the switch is turned off.

上述の投光素子50は、LEDなどの発光素子からなるものであり、図1のように、基板40における基板面40b(基板面40bは、「他方面」の一例に相当する)側に実装されており、この投光素子50からの出射光が操作ボタン20に入射する構成となっている。より具体的には、基板40において当該基板40を厚さ方向に貫通する孔部45が形成されており、基板面40b(即ち、固定接点41側の基板面40aとは反対の基板面)に実装される投光素子50は、その一部が孔部45内に収容され、操作ボタン20側に光を発する構成をなしている。このように孔部45内に収容された投光素子50からの出射光を、導出孔33を介して操作ボタン20に入光させ、操作ボタン20から外部に光を発するようにしている。   The light projecting element 50 described above is composed of a light emitting element such as an LED, and is mounted on the substrate surface 40b side of the substrate 40 (the substrate surface 40b corresponds to an example of the “other surface”) as shown in FIG. Thus, the light emitted from the light projecting element 50 enters the operation button 20. More specifically, a hole 45 that penetrates the substrate 40 in the thickness direction is formed in the substrate 40, and is formed on the substrate surface 40b (that is, the substrate surface opposite to the substrate surface 40a on the fixed contact 41 side). A part of the light projecting element 50 to be mounted is accommodated in the hole 45 and emits light to the operation button 20 side. Thus, the emitted light from the light projecting element 50 accommodated in the hole 45 is incident on the operation button 20 through the lead-out hole 33, and light is emitted from the operation button 20 to the outside.

孔部45内に配される投光素子50は、その先端部が基板面40aと基板面40bとの間に配されており、先端部が完全に孔部45内に収まり、基板面40aから投光素子50の先端部が突出しない構成となっている。なお、図1では投光素子50を基板面40b側に実装する具体的構成を省略して示しているが、投光素子50が基板面40bに保持され、その一部が孔部45内に配される構成であればどのような実装構成であってもよい。   The light projecting element 50 disposed in the hole 45 has a tip portion disposed between the substrate surface 40a and the substrate surface 40b, and the tip portion is completely accommodated in the hole 45, and from the substrate surface 40a. The tip of the light projecting element 50 is configured not to protrude. In FIG. 1, a specific configuration for mounting the light projecting element 50 on the substrate surface 40 b side is omitted, but the light projecting element 50 is held on the substrate surface 40 b, and a part thereof is in the hole 45. Any mounting configuration may be used as long as the configuration is arranged.

また、本実施形態では、図1〜図3のように、ボタン保持部材30に形成された導出孔33が、操作ボタン20に形成された凸部21と嵌合する構成をなしており、この凸部21が入光部(即ち、出射光が入光する部位)とされている。凸部21は、基板40の厚さ方向において投光素子50と重なる位置に配されており、より具体的には、凸部21は、孔部45の径よりも大きな径の円柱状に構成され、孔部45内に収まるサイズの発光素子50と対向して配置されている。また、操作ボタン20の凸部21(即ち、出射光が入光する入光部)は、出射光を集光する凸状の集光面21aを有しており、図1の符号L1にて概念的に示すように、投光素子50からの出射光が集光面21aによって集光され、操作ボタン20の所定箇所の明るさが局所的に強められている。   Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the lead-out hole 33 formed in the button holding member 30 is configured to be fitted to the convex portion 21 formed in the operation button 20. The convex portion 21 is a light incident portion (that is, a portion where outgoing light is incident). The convex portion 21 is disposed at a position overlapping the light projecting element 50 in the thickness direction of the substrate 40, and more specifically, the convex portion 21 is configured in a columnar shape having a diameter larger than the diameter of the hole 45. The light emitting element 50 having a size that can be accommodated in the hole 45 is disposed opposite to the light emitting element 50. Further, the convex portion 21 of the operation button 20 (that is, the light incident portion where the emitted light is incident) has a convex condensing surface 21a for condensing the emitted light, and is denoted by reference numeral L1 in FIG. As conceptually shown, the light emitted from the light projecting element 50 is condensed by the condensing surface 21a, and the brightness of a predetermined portion of the operation button 20 is locally enhanced.

以上のように構成される携帯端末用操作スイッチ10は、図6に示す携帯端末1の一部に組み込まれて用いられる。なお、図1から図5に示す携帯端末用操作スイッチ10は、携帯端末1の一箇所のスイッチを例示したものであるが、他箇所のスイッチとして同様の構成を用いることができるのは勿論である。また、本実施形態に係る携帯端末1は、バーコードリーダや二次元コードリーダ等の光学的情報読取装置として構成されるものであり、上記の携帯端末用操作スイッチ10は、このような光学的情報読取装置の照光式のスイッチとして構成されている。   The portable terminal operation switch 10 configured as described above is used by being incorporated into a part of the portable terminal 1 shown in FIG. Note that the portable terminal operation switch 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is an example of a switch at one place of the portable terminal 1, but it goes without saying that the same configuration can be used as a switch at another place. is there. The portable terminal 1 according to the present embodiment is configured as an optical information reading device such as a barcode reader or a two-dimensional code reader, and the portable terminal operation switch 10 includes such an optical information reader. It is configured as an illumination type switch of the information reading device.

以上のように、本実施形態の携帯端末用操作スイッチ10では、固定接点41の反対面側(他方面側)に投光素子50を実装すると共に、基板40に形成された孔部45内に配し、当該投光素子50からの出射光を、導出孔33を介して操作ボタン20に入光させる構成としている。したがって、操作ボタン20を発光させうる構成を好適に実現できると共に、基板40の固定接点41側の面に投光素子を実装する場合と比較して、投光素子50の操作ボタン20側への突出量を抑えることができ、操作ボタン20と基板40とをより距離配置しやすくなる。これにより、携帯端末用操作スイッチの小型化を効果的に実現でき、ひいては携帯端末全体の小型化に寄与することとなる。
また、操作ボタン20と、この操作ボタン20を基板40に連結するボタン保持部材30とを別部材として構成しているため、操作ボタン20については光透過性に優れた適切な材料を選択でき、ボタン保持部材30については、弾性変形可能な適切な材料を選択しやすくなる。
As described above, in the portable terminal operation switch 10 of the present embodiment, the light projecting element 50 is mounted on the opposite surface side (the other surface side) of the fixed contact 41, and in the hole 45 formed in the substrate 40. The light emitted from the light projecting element 50 is made to enter the operation button 20 through the lead-out hole 33. Therefore, it is possible to suitably realize a configuration capable of causing the operation button 20 to emit light, and to the operation button 20 side of the light projecting element 50 compared to the case where the light projecting element is mounted on the surface of the substrate 40 on the fixed contact 41 side. The amount of protrusion can be suppressed, and the operation button 20 and the substrate 40 can be more easily arranged at a distance. As a result, it is possible to effectively reduce the size of the operation switch for the mobile terminal, and thus contribute to the size reduction of the entire mobile terminal.
In addition, since the operation button 20 and the button holding member 30 that connects the operation button 20 to the substrate 40 are configured as separate members, an appropriate material excellent in light transmittance can be selected for the operation button 20. About the button holding member 30, it becomes easy to select the appropriate material which can be elastically deformed.

また、携帯端末用操作スイッチ10は、光導出部が出射光を導出する導出孔33からなり、他方、操作ボタン20にはこの導出孔33と嵌合する凸部21が形成されている。従って、操作ボタン20とボタン保持部材30とを、多大なスペースを要することなく良好に結合でき、かつ嵌合に係る凸部21を入光部として利用することで、操作ボタン20側への光の導出も好適になされる。   Further, the portable terminal operation switch 10 is composed of a lead-out hole 33 through which the light lead-out part leads out the emitted light, and the operation button 20 is formed with a convex part 21 that fits into the lead-out hole 33. Therefore, the operation button 20 and the button holding member 30 can be satisfactorily coupled without requiring a large space, and the light toward the operation button 20 can be obtained by using the convex portion 21 for fitting as a light incident portion. Is also preferably derived.

また、操作ボタン20の入光部が、出射光を集光する凸状の集光面21aを有しているため、操作ボタン20において透過光量の大きい部位が生じることとなり、操作ボタン20の特定部位の視認性を効果的に高めることができる。   Moreover, since the light incident part of the operation button 20 has the convex condensing surface 21a which condenses the emitted light, a part with a large amount of transmitted light is generated in the operation button 20, and the operation button 20 is specified. The visibility of a part can be improved effectively.

また、両隣接構成部47,48のうちの少なくともいずれかの隣接構成部において、第一の電極42及び第二の電極43が可動接点31と接触することによりオン状態となる構成をなしているため、可動接点31と固定接点41との接触不良が生じにくくなる。例えば、操作ボタン20に対する押圧がいずれかの隣接構成部側に片寄った場合であっても、一方の隣接構成部と可動接点31とで良好に導通が図られることとなる。
さらに、隣接配置部47,48を対向する二位置に設け、孔部45の横方向(固定接点41の短手方向)両側に隣接配置部を設けないようにして、固定接点41を長手状に構成している。従って、固定接点41の幅を狭く構成でき、固定接点41の設置スペースを効果的に削減できる。これにより、基板の小型化や他部品の実装スペース増大などの有利な効果が得られる。
In addition, in at least one of the adjacent components 47 and 48, the first electrode 42 and the second electrode 43 are turned on when they come into contact with the movable contact 31. Therefore, poor contact between the movable contact 31 and the fixed contact 41 is less likely to occur. For example, even when the pressure on the operation button 20 is shifted to one of the adjacent component portions, the one adjacent component portion and the movable contact 31 can be electrically connected to each other.
Further, the adjacent placement portions 47 and 48 are provided at two opposing positions, and the fixed contact 41 is formed in a long shape so that no adjacent placement portions are provided on both sides of the hole 45 in the lateral direction (short direction of the fixed contact 41). It is composed. Therefore, the width of the fixed contact 41 can be reduced, and the installation space for the fixed contact 41 can be effectively reduced. Thereby, advantageous effects such as downsizing of the substrate and an increase in mounting space for other components can be obtained.

また、投光素子50の先端部が、基板面40aと基板面40bとの間に配されているため、投光素子50の先端部が操作ボタン20側に突出しない構成(即ち、先端が孔部45内に完全に収まる構成)となり、操作ボタン20と基板40とをより一層近接配置しやすく、ひいては装置全体をより小型化しやすくなる。   In addition, since the front end portion of the light projecting element 50 is disposed between the substrate surface 40a and the substrate surface 40b, the front end portion of the light projecting element 50 does not protrude toward the operation button 20 (that is, the front end is a hole). The operation button 20 and the substrate 40 are more easily arranged closer to each other, and as a result, the entire apparatus can be further miniaturized.

[第2実施形態]
次に第2実施形態について説明する。図7は、第2実施形態に係る携帯端末用スイッチを概略的に示す断面図であり、図8は、図7の操作ボタン及びボタン保持部材の構成を投光素子側から見た裏面図である。なお、第2実施形態の携帯端末用スイッチ110は、操作ボタンの構成のみが第1実施形態と異なり、それ以外は第1実施形態と同一である。よって、異なる部分の構成を重点的に説明し、同一の部分の構成については第1実施形態と同一の符号を付すと共に、適宜第1実施形態を参照することとし、詳細な説明は省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment will be described. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a switch for a portable terminal according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a back view of the configuration of the operation button and the button holding member of FIG. 7 viewed from the light projecting element side. is there. Note that the portable terminal switch 110 of the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment only in the configuration of the operation buttons, and is otherwise the same as the first embodiment. Therefore, the configuration of different parts will be described with emphasis, and the configuration of the same parts will be denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the first embodiment, and the first embodiment will be referred to as appropriate, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

図7に示すように、本実施形態の携帯端末用スイッチ110では、第1実施形態の操作ボタン20(図1参照)とは凸部の形状のみが異なる操作ボタン120が用いられている。この操作ボタン120における凸部121は、出射光が入光する入光部とされており、出射光を拡散させる凹状の拡散面121aを備え、かつ当該拡散面121aの周囲が凸状面121bによって取り囲まれる構成をなしている。図8に示すように、凸部121の中心側の領域(二点鎖線A1内の領域)が凹状の拡散面121aとされており、外側の領域(二点鎖線A1外の領域)が凸状面121bとされている。凸状面121bは、凸状部分が環状に続く構成をなしている。   As shown in FIG. 7, in the portable terminal switch 110 of the present embodiment, an operation button 120 that is different from the operation button 20 (see FIG. 1) of the first embodiment only in the shape of the convex portion is used. The convex portion 121 in the operation button 120 is a light incident portion into which outgoing light enters, and includes a concave diffusion surface 121a for diffusing the outgoing light, and the periphery of the diffusion surface 121a is defined by the convex surface 121b. The structure is surrounded. As shown in FIG. 8, the region on the center side of the convex portion 121 (region in the two-dot chain line A1) is a concave diffusion surface 121a, and the outer region (region outside the two-dot chain line A1) is convex. It is set as the surface 121b. The convex surface 121b has a configuration in which the convex portion continues in an annular shape.

本実施形態の構成では、操作ボタン120の凸部121(即ち入光部)において、投光素子50からの出射光を拡散させる凹状の拡散面121aが設けられているため、出射光を操作ボタン120内において全体的に拡散できる。また、拡散面121aの周囲が凸状面121bによって環状に取り囲まれているため、拡散面の周囲に入光する出射光については拡散が抑えられるため側方(光を導出すべき側に対して横方向)への漏洩が抑制される。従って、図7のL2にて概念的に示すように、操作ボタン120の発光に際し、出射光が操作ボタン120全体にわたるように効率的に利用されることとなる。   In the configuration of the present embodiment, the convex portion 121 (that is, the light incident portion) of the operation button 120 is provided with the concave diffusion surface 121a for diffusing the light emitted from the light projecting element 50. It can diffuse entirely within 120. Further, since the periphery of the diffusing surface 121a is annularly surrounded by the convex surface 121b, the outgoing light entering the periphery of the diffusing surface is suppressed from being diffused, so that the side (with respect to the side from which light should be derived) Leakage in the horizontal direction is suppressed. Therefore, as conceptually shown in L2 of FIG. 7, when the operation button 120 emits light, the emitted light is efficiently used so as to cover the entire operation button 120.

なお、本実施形態の携帯端末用操作スイッチ110でも、第1実施形態と同様に、固定接点41の反対面側(他方面側)に投光素子50を実装すると共に、基板40に形成された孔部45内に配し、当該投光素子50からの出射光を、導出孔33を介して操作ボタン120に入光させる構成としている。したがって、操作ボタン120を発光させうる構成を好適に実現できると共に、基板40の固定接点41側の面に投光素子を実装する場合と比較して、投光素子50の操作ボタン120側への突出量を抑えることができ、操作ボタン120と基板40とをより距離配置しやすくなる。これにより、携帯端末用操作スイッチの小型化を効果的に実現でき、ひいては携帯端末全体の小型化に寄与することとなる。   In the portable terminal operation switch 110 of the present embodiment, the light projecting element 50 is mounted on the opposite surface side (the other surface side) of the fixed contact 41 and formed on the substrate 40 as in the first embodiment. Arranged in the hole 45, the light emitted from the light projecting element 50 is made to enter the operation button 120 through the lead-out hole 33. Therefore, a configuration capable of causing the operation button 120 to emit light can be suitably realized, and the light projecting element 50 is closer to the operation button 120 than the case where the light projecting element is mounted on the surface of the substrate 40 on the fixed contact 41 side. The amount of protrusion can be suppressed, and the operation button 120 and the substrate 40 can be more easily arranged at a distance. As a result, it is possible to effectively reduce the size of the operation switch for the mobile terminal, and thus contribute to the size reduction of the entire mobile terminal.

また、本実施形態の携帯端末用操作スイッチ110でも、光導出部が出射光を導出する導出孔33からなり、他方、操作ボタン120にはこの導出孔33と嵌合する凸部121が形成されている。従って、操作ボタン120とボタン保持部材30とを、多大なスペースを要することなく良好に結合でき、かつ嵌合に係る凸部121を入光部として利用することで、操作ボタン120側への光の導出も好適になされることとなる。   In the portable terminal operation switch 110 according to the present embodiment, the light lead-out portion includes the lead-out hole 33 through which the emitted light is led out. On the other hand, the operation button 120 has a convex portion 121 that fits into the lead-out hole 33. ing. Therefore, the operation button 120 and the button holding member 30 can be satisfactorily coupled without requiring a large space, and the convex portion 121 related to the fitting is used as the light incident portion, so that the light toward the operation button 120 side can be obtained. Derivation is also preferably performed.

また、本実施形態でも、第1実施形態と同様に、第一の電極42と第二の電極43とが互いに隣接してなる隣接構成部47,48が、孔部45を挟んた二位置に分かれて対向配置され、可動接点31が、両隣接構成部47,48に接触可能とされている(構成は図4、図5と同様)。そして、両隣接構成部47,48のうちの少なくともいずれかの隣接構成部において、第一の電極42及び第二の電極43が可動接点31と接触することによりオン状態となる構成をなしているため、可動接点31と固定接点41との接触不良が生じにくくなる。例えば、操作ボタン20に対する押圧がいずれかの隣接構成部側に片寄った場合であっても、一方の隣接構成部と可動接点31とで良好に導通が図られることとなる。   Also in this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the adjacent components 47 and 48 in which the first electrode 42 and the second electrode 43 are adjacent to each other are located at two positions with the hole 45 interposed therebetween. The movable contacts 31 are arranged so as to face each other and can contact both adjacent components 47 and 48 (the configuration is the same as in FIGS. 4 and 5). In at least one of the adjacent constituent parts 47 and 48, the first electrode 42 and the second electrode 43 are turned on when they come into contact with the movable contact 31. Therefore, poor contact between the movable contact 31 and the fixed contact 41 is less likely to occur. For example, even when the pressure on the operation button 20 is shifted to one of the adjacent component parts, good conduction is achieved between one adjacent component part and the movable contact 31.

また、本実施形態でも、投光素子50の先端部が、基板面40aと基板面40bとの間に配されているため、投光素子50の先端部が操作ボタン120側に突出しない構成(即ち、先端が孔部45内に完全に収まる構成)となり、操作ボタン120と基板40とをより近接配置しやすく、ひいては装置をより小型化しやすくなる。   Also in the present embodiment, since the tip of the light projecting element 50 is disposed between the substrate surface 40a and the substrate surface 40b, the tip of the light projecting element 50 does not protrude toward the operation button 120 ( That is, the front end is completely accommodated in the hole 45), and the operation buttons 120 and the substrate 40 can be easily arranged closer to each other, and the apparatus can be further miniaturized.

[他の実施形態]
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
[Other Embodiments]
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

第2実施形態では、拡散面121aの周囲が凸状面121bによって取り囲まれる例を示したが、拡散面121aの周囲を平坦面(例えば、基板面40aと平行な平坦面)によって取り囲むようにしてもよい。   In the second embodiment, the example in which the periphery of the diffusion surface 121a is surrounded by the convex surface 121b is shown, but the periphery of the diffusion surface 121a is surrounded by a flat surface (for example, a flat surface parallel to the substrate surface 40a). Also good.

上記実施形態では、操作ボタンにおいて導出孔と嵌合する凸部が形成された例を示したが、このような凸部を省略してもよい。即ち、導出孔と操作ボタンとを嵌合させない構成であってもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, an example in which a convex portion that fits into the lead-out hole is formed in the operation button is shown, but such a convex portion may be omitted. That is, a configuration in which the lead-out hole and the operation button are not fitted may be used.

上記実施形態では、投光素子50の先端部が、基板面40aと基板面40bとの間に配される構成を例示したが、このような構成でなくてもよい。例えば、投光素子50の先端部が基板面40aから若干突出するような構成であってもよい。   In the said embodiment, although the front-end | tip part of the light projection element 50 illustrated the structure distribute | arranged between the board | substrate surface 40a and the board | substrate surface 40b, such a structure may not be sufficient. For example, a configuration in which the tip of the light projecting element 50 slightly protrudes from the substrate surface 40a may be used.

図1は、第1実施形態に係る携帯端末用スイッチを概略的に示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a switch for mobile terminal according to the first embodiment. 図2は、第1実施形態の携帯端末用スイッチに用いる操作ボタン及びボタン保持部材の構成を拡大して示す拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing an enlarged configuration of operation buttons and button holding members used in the portable terminal switch of the first embodiment. 図3は、図2の構成を投光素子側から見た裏面図である。FIG. 3 is a back view of the configuration of FIG. 2 viewed from the light projecting element side. 図4は、基板に配される固定端子の様子を拡大して示す拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing a state of the fixed terminal arranged on the substrate. 図5は、第1実施形態の携帯端末用スイッチに用いる基板を概略的に例示する平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view schematically illustrating a substrate used for the portable terminal switch of the first embodiment. 図6は、第1実施形態の携帯端末用スイッチを用いた携帯端末の一例を示す平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an example of a mobile terminal using the mobile terminal switch of the first embodiment. 図7は、第2実施形態に係る携帯端末用スイッチを概略的に示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a portable terminal switch according to the second embodiment. 図8は、図7の操作ボタン及びボタン保持部材の構成を投光素子側から見た裏面図である。FIG. 8 is a back view of the configuration of the operation button and the button holding member in FIG. 7 as viewed from the light projecting element side.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…携帯端末
10,110…携帯端末用スイッチ
20,120…操作ボタン
21,121…凸部(入光部)
21a…集光面
30…ボタン保持部材
31…可動接点
33…導出孔(光導出部)
35…撓み部
40…基板
40a…基板面(一方面)
40b…基板面(他方面)
41…固定接点
42…第一の電極
43…第二の電極
45…孔部
47,48…隣接構成部
50…投光素子
121a…拡散面
121b…凸状面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Portable terminal 10,110 ... Switch for portable terminals 20,120 ... Operation button 21,121 ... Convex part (light-incident part)
21a ... Condensing surface 30 ... Button holding member 31 ... Movable contact 33 ... Lead-out hole (light lead-out part)
35 ... Deflection part 40 ... Substrate 40a ... Substrate surface (one surface)
40b ... Substrate surface (the other surface)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 41 ... Fixed contact 42 ... 1st electrode 43 ... 2nd electrode 45 ... Hole part 47, 48 ... Adjacent structure part 50 ... Projection element 121a ... Diffusion surface 121b ... Convex surface

Claims (6)

基板と、
前記基板に実装される投光素子と、
前記基板の一方面側に配された固定接点と、
前記基板の厚さ方向において前記投光素子と重なる位置に配される光透過性の操作ボタンと、
前記基板に固定されると共に、前記投光素子からの出射光を前記操作ボタン側に導出させる光導出部と、前記操作ボタンを支持する弾性変形可能な撓み部とを備え、かつ当該撓み部が、前記固定接点と前記操作ボタンとの間に介在して配されるボタン保持部材と、
前記撓み部において前記固定接点と対向して配され、前記操作ボタンの操作に応じて前記固定接点に対して接触及び離間する可動接点と、
を備え、
前記基板には、孔部が形成され、
前記投光素子は、前記基板において前記固定接点とは反対の他方面側に実装されると共に一部が前記孔部内に収容されており、
前記孔部内に収容された前記投光素子からの前記出射光を、前記光導出部を介して前記操作ボタンに入光させることを特徴とする携帯端末用操作スイッチ。
A substrate,
A light projecting element mounted on the substrate;
A fixed contact disposed on one side of the substrate;
A light transmissive operation button disposed at a position overlapping the light projecting element in the thickness direction of the substrate;
A light deriving portion that is fixed to the substrate and that guides light emitted from the light projecting element to the operation button side, and an elastically deformable bending portion that supports the operation button, and the bending portion includes A button holding member disposed to be interposed between the fixed contact and the operation button;
A movable contact that is disposed opposite to the fixed contact in the bending portion and contacts and separates from the fixed contact according to an operation of the operation button;
With
A hole is formed in the substrate,
The light projecting element is mounted on the other side of the substrate opposite to the fixed contact and a part of the light projecting element is accommodated in the hole.
An operation switch for a portable terminal, wherein the emitted light from the light projecting element accommodated in the hole is incident on the operation button through the light derivation unit.
前記光導出部は、前記出射光を導出する導出孔からなり、
前記操作ボタンには、前記導出孔と嵌合する凸部が形成されており、
前記凸部は、前記出射光が入光する入光部とされていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の携帯端末用操作スイッチ。
The light deriving portion comprises a deriving hole for deriving the emitted light,
The operation button has a convex portion that fits into the outlet hole,
2. The portable terminal operation switch according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion is a light incident portion into which the emitted light is incident.
前記操作ボタンにおける前記出射光が入光する入光部は、前記出射光を集光する凸状の集光面を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の携帯端末用操作スイッチ。   3. The portable terminal operation according to claim 1, wherein a light incident portion of the operation button where the emitted light is incident has a convex condensing surface that condenses the emitted light. switch. 前記操作ボタンにおける前記出射光が入光する入光部は、前記出射光を拡散させる凹状の拡散面を備え、かつ当該拡散面の周囲が平坦面又は凸状面によって取り囲まれていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の携帯端末用操作スイッチ。   The light incident portion where the emitted light is incident on the operation button includes a concave diffusion surface for diffusing the emitted light, and the periphery of the diffusion surface is surrounded by a flat surface or a convex surface. The operation switch for portable terminals according to claim 1 or 2. 前記固定接点は、櫛形パターンからなる第一の電極と、櫛形パターンからなる第二の電極とを備えると共に、前記第一の電極と前記第二の電極とが互いに隣接してなる隣接構成部が、前記孔部を挟んた二位置に分かれて対向配置され、
前記可動接点は、両隣接構成部に接触可能とされており、
両隣接構成部のうちの少なくともいずれかの隣接構成部において、前記第一の電極及び前記第二の電極が前記可動接点と接触することによりオン状態となることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の携帯端末用操作スイッチ。
The fixed contact includes a first electrode having a comb-shaped pattern and a second electrode having a comb-shaped pattern, and an adjacent component portion in which the first electrode and the second electrode are adjacent to each other. , Arranged in two positions across the hole, facing each other,
The movable contact is capable of contacting both adjacent components,
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein in at least one of the two adjacent components, the first electrode and the second electrode are turned on by contacting the movable contact. Item 5. The portable terminal operation switch according to any one of Items 4 to 5.
前記投光素子の先端部が、前記一方面と前記他方面との間に配されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の携帯端末用操作スイッチ。   The portable terminal operation switch according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a tip end portion of the light projecting element is disposed between the one surface and the other surface.
JP2007187854A 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Operation switche for portable terminal Pending JP2009026576A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8247722B2 (en) 2009-06-10 2012-08-21 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Illuminated push button switch
JP2017157434A (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-07 信越ポリマー株式会社 Illumination type push-button switch member

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5939831A (en) * 1982-08-27 1984-03-05 Biseibutsu Kagaku Kenkyusho:Kk Inactivated vaccine of influenzal virus for pig
JPH02150622A (en) * 1988-11-30 1990-06-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electric range unit
JPH0541134A (en) * 1991-08-02 1993-02-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Illumination type button device
JPH0774811A (en) * 1993-09-03 1995-03-17 Sony Corp Push-button switch device and telephone set equipped with the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5939831A (en) * 1982-08-27 1984-03-05 Biseibutsu Kagaku Kenkyusho:Kk Inactivated vaccine of influenzal virus for pig
JPH02150622A (en) * 1988-11-30 1990-06-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electric range unit
JPH0541134A (en) * 1991-08-02 1993-02-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Illumination type button device
JPH0774811A (en) * 1993-09-03 1995-03-17 Sony Corp Push-button switch device and telephone set equipped with the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8247722B2 (en) 2009-06-10 2012-08-21 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Illuminated push button switch
JP2017157434A (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-07 信越ポリマー株式会社 Illumination type push-button switch member

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