JP2009000009A - Apparatus for processing cuttlefish - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To carry out processing for making a cut in an opened cuttlefish or processing for forming a cutting-plane line, for cutting the opened cuttlefish to a thickness for fine needle-like cuttings or slices thereof, or for changing of the cutting pitch of the cut or the cutting-plane line. <P>SOLUTION: An apparatus for processing cuttlefish is obtained, by placing a chopping board 2 through elastic members 8 on a frame 1, freely rotatably mounting a pressing frame body 3 for pressing the opened cuttlefish B to be placed on the chopping board 2 on one side of a short side onto the frame 1, further, installing a cutter holder 4 for enabling the sliding reciprocation in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1 along the chopping board 2 and telescopically and demountably providing a cutter support 6 which is equipped with a plurality of cutter knives 5 in a parallel state. The pressing frame body 3 is equipped with a plurality of cutter projecting gaps 21 for projecting the blade tips 5a of the cutter knives 5, in the direction of the chopping board 2 among a plurality of wiry materials 21a stretched in the longitudinal direction of the pressing frame body 3 and the cutter holder 4 is provided with a projection-changing member 48 for changing the projection quantity L for projecting the blade tips 5a of the cutter knives 5, from the cutter projecting gaps 21 toward the direction of the chopping board 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a squid processing apparatus, and more particularly, a process for cutting a cut in a cut squid, or a cutting line for cutting (cutting) the cut squid for squid somen or sashimi. The present invention relates to a processing apparatus used for processing.

As an apparatus for making a cut in a cuttlefish whose body is cut open, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 are known.
For example, in the apparatus described in Patent Document 1, a cutting board is placed on a work table, and a guide plate is disposed on the cutting board so as to be moved up and down by a cylinder. A cutter support is mounted on the guide plate so as to straddle the guide plate and to reciprocate along the guide plate by a cylinder.
Further, the guide plate is provided with a large number of slits opened so as to extend in the slide reciprocating direction with a minute interval in a direction orthogonal to the slide reciprocating direction.
The cutter support body includes a plurality of cutter knives for projecting the blade edges from the plurality of slits of the guide plate toward the cutting board below the guide plate.
As a result, when the guide plate is lowered by the cylinder, the apparatus of Patent Document 1 makes contact with the opened squid on which the cutting edge of the cutter knife protruding from each slit of the guide plate is placed on the cutting board. In this state, the cutter support is slid in the forward direction by the cylinder, so that a cut in one direction is automatically made in the opened squid on the cutting board with a small interval. (Hereinafter referred to as the former).

In addition, the apparatus described in Patent Document 2 is configured to perform a process of opening and cutting a cuttlefish using a rotating round blade that rotates by receiving power from a motor (hereinafter referred to as “cutting”). Called the latter).
Japanese Patent No. 2964214 (see paragraph numbers 0009 to 0011 and 0013 and FIGS. 6 to 8) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-86587 (refer to claims of utility model registration and FIGS. 2 and 3)

  By the way, unlike the latter device, which is configured to cut the opened squid by rotating a rotating round blade, the former device uses an opened squid placed on a cutting board as a cutting board. Since it is configured to make a cut by a horizontal movement of the cutter knife while being held by the guide plate, when the cut is made, the squid is not damaged like the latter device. Since it does not impair the quality and texture after the cuts are made, it is a good device for processing the cuts on the opened squid with a fine pitch.

  However, this former device is a large-scale device developed to enable mass production processing that was developed so as to automatically make a break in a fish processing factory that handles a large amount of seafood such as squid. In addition, in the restaurant industry where small amounts of processing such as cutting fresh squid on the spot when providing to customers, etc., because it can not be placed in a space kitchen etc., it is small, The development of processing equipment for the hotel and restaurant industry that reduced costs was desired.

In addition, since the cutter support in the former apparatus is directly mounted on the guide plate so as to be rotatable with respect to the slidable base portion mounted so as to straddle the cutting board, for example, the cutter support is opened. After cutting the cut squid with a cutting pitch of 2 mm, it is not possible to change the pitch by cutting the cut or cutting line with a cutting pitch of 4 mm to 6 mm in a direction perpendicular to the cutting. .
In other words, in order to remove the cutter support having a plurality of cutter knives from the base part, it is necessary to disassemble the connecting part of the cutter support that is rotatably attached to the base part. For example, it was a large-scale work, which was cumbersome and time-consuming. The installation is also troublesome and time-consuming, such as troublesome work.
Therefore, conventionally, when performing cuts and cutting lines, each cutter support equipped with multiple cutter knives is mounted at intervals according to each process (application). Had to be done using dedicated processing equipment. In addition, since the attachment and detachment of the cutter support is troublesome and troublesome, there has been an improvement in the handling properties in terms of hygiene management such as washing with water.

  Further, since the cutting edge of the cutter knife is gradually worn out and becomes sharp, it is necessary to replace the cutter knife periodically, so that the maintenance cost has been improved.

Therefore, the present invention was created to solve the above-mentioned problems, and in a kitchen such as a hotel or restaurant industry, the squid opened by the chef is not only processed by cuts manually, but also squid somen and An object of the present invention is to provide an improved squid processing apparatus that can process a cutting line for cutting for sashimi (squid sashimi) and that can change the cut line and the cutting pitch of the cutting line.
Further, the present invention can be used continuously without replacing with a new one by cutting only the worn blade edge side even when the blade edge of the cutter knife is worn, etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a squid processing apparatus that is beneficial in terms of maintenance and the like and is excellent in handling.

In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, a machine base formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view;
A cutting board placed on the machine base, and a cutter support that is mounted so as to slide and reciprocate in the longitudinal direction of the machine base across the cutting board,
The cutter support includes a plurality of cutter knives arranged in parallel at a minute interval in a direction orthogonal to the slide reciprocating direction, and is slid in the forward direction along the cutting board. Squid processing apparatus configured to be able to make a cut or the like in the opened squid placed on the cutting board,
A presser frame that is rotatably attached to one side of the machine base and presses the opened squid placed on the cutting board so as to be sandwiched in cooperation with the cutting board, and A cutter holder that is slidably reciprocally attached to the presser frame, and the cutter support that is held by the cutter holder in a state in which the cutting edge of the cutter knife protrudes toward the cutting board. Configured
The presser frame is formed in substantially the same plan view shape as the machine base in the previous period, and a number of cutter projecting gaps for projecting the cutting edge of the cutter knife toward the cutting board are provided in the reciprocating motion of the slide. Over the entire length of the direction and with a small interval in the direction orthogonal to the slide reciprocating direction,
The cutter holding body is attached between a pair of slide members slidably attached to both sides of the presser frame body straddling the cutting board, and is attached between the pair of slide members, and the cutting edge of the cutter knife is attached to the cutter blade. A cutter holding case for detachably holding the cutter support so that the cutter support is directed obliquely downward in the cutting board direction from a protruding gap, and a slide of the cutter support in the cutter holding case. A protrusion changing member for changing the protrusion amount of the blade that causes the blade edge of the knife to protrude from the cutter protrusion gap toward the cutting board, and one or both of the pair of slide members is provided with a cooker. Is equipped with an operation handle for grasping and sliding the cutter holding body in the forward movement direction. It features that.
Here, the protrusion changing member is formed of one or several combinations having a block shape or a plate shape with different thicknesses, and is formed between the cutter support body and the cutter support body through a window opened in the cutter holding case. It is preferable that it is formed so that it can be inserted between and inserted into the back side of the cutter holding case.

Further, the cutter projecting gap is provided so as to be stretched between both sides of the short side of the presser frame at a minute interval in the slide reciprocating direction in a direction perpendicular to the slide reciprocating direction. It is preferable that they are formed between each of a large number of wires.
Then, when the presser frame is rotated along the cutting board on the other side of the short side of the machine base, the presser frame is engaged with the presser frame so as to keep the presser frame parallel to the cutting board. It is preferable to have a latching means for detachably engaging. Further, the surface of the cutting board on which the opened squid is placed is provided with a non-slip for preventing movement of the squid during processing, and the cutting board is placed on the machine base via a resilient member. This is preferable.

According to such a configuration, after placing the opened squid on the cutting board, the holding frame body is rotated by the holding means so that the holding frame body is rotated along the cutting board and this state is maintained. Hold. In this state, the cutter support held by the cutter holding case is obtained by grasping the operation handle provided on the slide member of the cutter holding body and slidingly moving the cutter holding case of the cutter holding body in the forward movement direction. Cuts with a depth of cut less than the wall thickness are made in the squid placed on the cutting board by each cutter knife.
In addition, by changing the protrusion amount of the cutter knife blade that protrudes in the direction of the cutting board from the cutter protrusion gap of the presser frame body by changing the protrusion changing member, and cutting the cut depth changed, It is possible to perform processing for inserting a cutting line.
Furthermore, the cutting board is mounted on the machine base by a resilient member, and the holding surface of the holding frame for sandwiching the squid opened jointly with this cutting board is stretched in one direction. It is composed of a wire rod. As a result, the opened squid is not pinched with an excessive force. In other words, the squid is not pinched with a pinching force that affects the loss of flesh.

Moreover, the cutting pitch of the cutting line and the cutting line by the cutter knife can be changed by detaching and replacing the cutter support body with respect to the cutter holding case.
For example, when a cut is made at a cutting pitch of 4 mm to 6 mm in a direction orthogonal to the cutting direction of the cut after a cut is made at a cutting pitch of 2 mm, the spacing of 2 mm used for making the cut Then, instead of the cutter support provided with the cutter knives in parallel, the cutter support provided with the cutter knives in parallel at intervals of 4 mm to 6 m is inserted and held in the cutter holding case of the cutter holder. At this time, as described above, the protrusion changing member is selected to change the protrusion amount of the cutting edge of the cutter knife, and the cutter holder is slid in the forward movement direction.
Thereby, it is possible to perform a process such as cutting lines with a cutting pitch of 4 mm to 6 mm into the squid placed on the cutting board with a cut having a cutting pitch of 2 mm. In other words, it is possible to perform a process for changing the depth of cut to an open squid, making a cut, changing the cut pitch, and making a cutting line with a single processing device.

Further, in the present invention, the cutter knife is formed in a strip shape having an appropriate length and a minute plate thickness, and has a cutting edge along one side edge of the long side, and appropriately in the longitudinal direction. It is characterized by comprising a polygonal line formed so as to extend in the lateral direction with an interval of.
The cutter support is configured to support and support the multiple cutter knives in parallel with each other through the spacer members, and the multiple spacer members for paralleling the multiple cutter knives at a minute interval. A cutter support,
The cutter support portion is formed so as to be removably inserted into and removed from the cutter holding case, and includes a cutter advance adjustment means for the cutter knife, and the cutter advance adjustment means is configured such that the front side of the cutter knife is located on the tip side of the cutter knife. Release the cutter knife from the cutter support portion so that the cutter knife can be advanced in the direction of the cutting board according to the folded length when folded from the broken line. And, after the cutter knife is moved forward, the cutter knife is formed so as to be immovably supported with respect to the cutter support portion.

According to such a configuration, when the cutting edge of the cutter knife is deteriorated due to wear or the like, the cutting edge with poor cutting can be broken from the broken line to obtain a cutting edge with good sharpness. Then, after releasing the support state of the cutter knife with respect to the cutter support portion by the cutter advance adjustment means provided in the cutter support portion, the cutter knife is advanced in the direction of the cutting board according to the folded length. By doing so, the projecting state of projecting from the cutter projecting gap of the presser frame toward the cutting board can be restored to the original state before being folded from the broken line. In other words, even if the cutter knife length is shortened by folding the cutting edge side of the cutting edge from the broken line, the cutter protrusion for cutting and cutting lines into the open squid placed on the cutting board The protruding state from the gap can be adjusted to be constant.
Thereby, the process which puts a cut | interruption and a cutting line in the opened squid can be performed continuously, without replacing | exchanging a cutter knife newly.

Further, in the present invention, the cutter holding case is formed in a substantially flat box shape having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view long in a direction extending between the pair of slide members and having one long side opened, and is closed. The other side of the long side is rotatably mounted between the pair of slide members, and each has a support roller on both sides of the short side on the opening side,
On both sides of the cutting board, when the cutter holding body slides and reciprocates along the cutting board, a vertical cross section for restricting the lifting of the cutter holding case by including the support roller is substantially inward. Each guide groove has a letter shape, and the guide grooves extend along both sides of the cutting board so that the support roller is detached when the cutter holder is moved to the movement limit in the forward movement direction. It is provided in a predetermined section.

  According to such a configuration, the cutter support is held so that the cutting edge of the cutter knife is directed in the direction of the cutting board in the section where the cut or cutting line is made in the cuttle placed on the cutting board. Support rollers on both sides of the cutter holding case are engaged with guide grooves on both sides of the cutting board. Thereby, the lifting of the cutter holding case is restricted. In other words, the cutter knife is subjected to a force that is pushed up from below when the cutting edge comes into contact with the squid and during processing, but the lift of the cutter holding case due to this action is restricted by the engagement of the support roller with the guide groove. Therefore, the cuttle can be scored with a certain depth of cut.

The squid processing apparatus according to the present invention eliminates the reciprocating movement of the cutter knife by a cylinder as in the conventional apparatus, and allows the cooker to manually open the squid placed on the cutting board. By being configured to be able to insert cuts and cutting lines, it is possible to perform cutting and cutting lines without using dedicated devices for cutting and cutting lines. . In addition, the structure can be simplified and reduced in size as compared with the conventional apparatus.
As a result, it is possible to expect a significant reduction in costs for equipment costs and maintenance costs, etc., and when providing squid somen and sashimi to customers, cut and cut lines are made on fresh squid on the spot. It is possible to provide a processing apparatus corresponding to the restaurant industry that performs a small amount processing such as the kitchen of a hotel or the like.

Moreover, it can be performed by simply replacing and setting the cutter support body provided with a number of cutter knives with respect to the cutter holder. As a result, when the opened squid placed on the cutting board is processed into squid somen or sashimi, a cutting line having a cutting pitch corresponding to the processing can be performed.
In other words, it is not a dedicated processing device that only cuts at a certain cutting pitch to be opened, but can perform processing according to each cutting pitch and cutting pitch (cutting thickness) such as squid somen and sashimi It can be used as a machining device with two roles or three roles.
In addition, since the cutter support can be removed from the processing apparatus and the cutter knife can be washed with water and the like, it can be expected to have an effect such as excellent handling in hygiene. .

In addition, the cutter knife is provided with a polygonal line, and the cutter support supporting the cutter knife is released from the support state of the cutter knife with respect to the cutter support so that the cutter knife is advanced toward the cutting board, and In order to support the cutter knife so that it cannot move after being advanced, cutter advance adjustment means is provided.
As a result, when the cutting edge of the cutter knife becomes poor due to wear, etc., the cutting edge or cutting line is cut using a new cutting edge by folding the cutting edge side of the cutting edge from the broken line. Can be done. That is, processing can be continued without replacing the entire cutter knife with a new one.

In addition, the cutter projection gap provided in the presser frame to project the cutting edge of the cutter knife in the direction of the cutting board adopts a structure that is formed using a wire, so that cuts and cuts can be made in the squid. When inserting the wire, the flesh portion where the cutting edge of the cutter knife is inserted escapes into a space portion having a substantially C shape between the wires.
As a result, the load (stress) applied to the meat when the squid is cut by the cutter knife is reduced. In other words, when a chef wants to open a cut or cutting line, the cut or cutting line is cut into the meat with a clean cut without damaging the meat of the kitchen knife and cutting board. This makes it possible to reduce the loss of meat and improve the texture.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate.
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side view showing a squid processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged longitudinal view thereof.

≪Configuration of processing equipment≫
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the processing apparatus A is mounted on a machine base 1, a cutting board 2 placed on the machine base 1, and a short side of the machine base 1 so as to be rotatable. A presser frame 3, and a cutter holder 4 mounted on the presser frame 3 so as to be slidable in a reciprocating manner, and a cutter support 6 provided with a number of cutter knives 5 is detachably held. It is configured with.

≪Configuration of machine base≫
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a machine base according to the present embodiment. Here, description will be made with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 as appropriate.
As shown in FIG. 4, the machine base 1 is composed of pipes or rods having appropriate thicknesses (outer diameters) and lengths arranged on both sides of the long side, A plate-like shape arranged so as to connect the brazing material 1-1 on both sides to the front and rear portions in the longitudinal direction of the brazing material 1-1 on both sides and the front and rear two places at intervals in which the cutting board 2 is placed in the middle portion. The connecting members 1-2, 1-3, and 1-4 are framed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view.
The machine base 1 has a moderately elastic state of the cutting pins 2 and the supporting pins 7 for supporting the supporting holes 14 in a total of four places described later on the connecting member 1-4 before and after the cutting board 2 is placed. 4 are provided at four important points, respectively.
Further, the machine base 1 is provided with leg portions 9 at a total of four positions located on the side of the saddle member 1-1 on both sides of the back surfaces of the front and rear connecting members 1-2 and 1-3. The legs 9 are formed so that the height of the machine base 1 can be adjusted as appropriate.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the machine base 1 includes a hinge portion 10 on a connecting member 1-2 on one side of the short side to which the presser frame 3 is rotatably attached, and other short sides and the like. The side connection member 1-3 is provided with a latching means 11 and a lock member 12, respectively.

  The hinge part 10 is formed in a substantially block shape having a shaft hole by a synthetic resin material or other molding material, and is fixed by fixing means such as screws at two places on both short sides of the connecting member 1-2 of the machine base 1. It is provided in a protruding shape. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the presser frame body 3 is rotatably connected to the machine base 1 by the hinge shaft 13 inserted through the hinge portion 18 described later of the presser frame body 3. I am doing so.

The latching means 11 is provided on the connecting member 1-3 of the machine base 1 so as to be able to move up and down, and to constantly urge (pull) the shaft member 11a in the standing direction. And a spring member 11b. The shaft member 11a is provided with an engagement recess 14 for detachably engaging with an edge portion of a connecting member 3-3 described later of the presser frame body 3.
Thereby, when the presser frame body 3 is rotated to the horizontal posture along the cutting board 2, the open end side of the presser frame body 3 is detachably held with respect to the machine base 1. The holding frame 3 for sandwiching the opened squid B (shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1) placed on the cutting board 2 together with the cutting board 2 is kept parallel to the cutting board 2. (See FIG. 1).

  When the lock member 12 moves by carrying the processing apparatus A or the like, the open end side of the frame members 3-1 on both sides described later of the presser frame so that the presser frame 3 does not rotate (does not open). Are provided so as to be freely detachable.

≪Composition of cutting board≫
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a cutting board according to the present embodiment.
The cutting board 2 is made of a synthetic resin material, a hard rubber material, or the like, which is narrower than the short side width of the machine base 1, is long in the longitudinal direction of the machine base 1, and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view having a predetermined plate thickness. Has been. And the cutting board 2 is equipped with the metal base 2a on the back surface side.
The metal base 2a is formed in a substantially square shape in plan view having a size corresponding to the width of the machine frame in the short direction of the machine base 1, and is attached to the back surface of the cutting board 2 by fixing means such as screws. It has been. And in the four places in the back surface of the metal base 2a, the upper end (protrusion end) side of the support pin 7 provided in each of the connecting members 1-4 of the machine base 1 is inserted loosely in the depth direction. Support holes 15 are provided.

The support holes 15 are respectively provided on the back surface by attaching a block member 15a formed of a synthetic resin material or the like to the back surface of the metal base 2a by fixing means such as screws.
As a result, the cutting board 2 is supported by the four support pins 7 so as not to move in the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the machine base 1, and the machine board 2 is directly mounted on the resilient member 8. Supported on 1. In other words, when the cutting board 2 is pushed from above, the cutting board 2 is lowered horizontally (in parallel) or diagonally against the elastic member 8 and returned to the original state by releasing the pushing force from above. In order to move, the upper end of each support pin 7 is placed on the machine base 1 so as to be placed on the respective resilient member 8 with the upper end inserted into the support hole 15.

And as shown in FIG. 5, the cutting board 2 is equipped with the anti-slip | skid 16 on the surface on which the opened squid B is mounted.
The anti-slip 16 extends along the slide reciprocation direction of the cutter holder 4 and has a deep groove 16a provided at a minute interval in a direction perpendicular to the slide reciprocation direction, and is orthogonal to the deep groove 16a. Furthermore, it is formed in a substantially grid pattern on the surface of the cutting board 2 by shallow grooves 16b provided at appropriate intervals in the slide reciprocating direction (see an enlarged view of FIG. 5).

  The deep grooves 16a are formed on the surface of the cutting board 2 at intervals of, for example, 2 mm, which will be described later on the cutter knife 5. Thereby, when putting the cut line M and the cutting line N into the squid B, especially when putting the cutting line N, the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 enters (see FIG. 14C described later). .

Further, as shown in FIG. 5, guide grooves 17 each having a substantially U-shaped longitudinal section are provided on both sides of the metal base 2 a.
The guide groove 17 is configured so that the cutter holding case 4-2, which will be described later, slides back and forth along the cutting board 2, and in particular, the cut squid M and the cutting line on the opened squid B placed on the cutting board 2. When the slide roller is moved in the forward movement direction (arrow X direction in FIG. 1) to insert N, it rolls in a state in which the support rollers 31 on both sides described later of the cutter holding case 4-2 are contained (engaged). It is formed to do.
Thus, the cutter holding case 4-2 is restricted from being lifted upward with a hinge shaft 30, which will be described later, as a fulcrum by a load when the cut M or the cutting line N is inserted into the squid B. That is, the cutting knife 5 provided on the cutter support 6 held by the cutter holding case 4-2 is surely executed with the cutting M and the cutting line N.

Further, the guide groove 17 is arranged so that the support roller 31 is detached when the cutter holding case 4-2 is moved to the sliding movement limit in the forward movement direction (see FIG. 17 described later). Are provided in a predetermined section in the forward movement direction.
Thereby, the processing for making the cut M and the cutting line N into the squid B is finished, and when the processed squid B is taken out from the cutting board 2, the presser frame body 3 is rotated to the oblique standing posture. The cutter holding case 4-2 slides in the backward movement direction along with the upright rotation, and is returned to the backward movement limit (forward movement start end side) (from the state of FIG. 17 to be described later). 16 states).

<< Configuration of presser frame >>
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the presser frame according to the present embodiment. Here, description will be made with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 as appropriate.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the presser frame 3 is narrower than the distance between the flanges 1-1 of the machine base 1 and wider than the width of the cutting board 2 in the short direction of the machine base 1. In order to connect the brazing members 3-1 on both sides at the front and rear portions in the longitudinal direction of the brazing members 3-1 on both sides arranged on both sides of the long side, The plate-like connecting members 3-2 and 3-3 are arranged in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view.
And the press frame 3 is provided with the hinge part 18 in the edge part of the collar material 3-1 of the both sides which protrudes from the connection member 3-2 in the short side one side.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the presser frame 3 includes receiving members 19 provided on the hinge portions 18 on both sides so as to protrude in the forward movement direction of the cutter holder 4. The receiving member 19 is for receiving an operation handle 27 described later after the cutter holder 4 is moved back in the backward movement direction by its own weight from the forward movement limit. A head 19a formed of a buffer material such as a hard rubber material is provided (see FIG. 15 described later).

As shown in FIG. 6, the hinge portion 18 is formed in a substantially block shape having a shaft hole. As shown in FIG. 2, the hinge portion 18 is coaxially positioned outside the hinge portions 10 on both sides of the machine base 1 and is inserted through the hinge shaft 13, so that the presser frame 3 is attached to the machine base 1. It is connected so that it can rotate.
A spring member 20 is wound around the hinge shaft 13 that connects the hinge portion 10 on the machine base 1 side and the hinge portion 18 on the presser frame body 3 side.

As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 to be described later, the spring member 20 keeps the presser frame 3 in an obliquely upright posture with the hinge shaft 13 as a rotation fulcrum, and the presser frame 3 is attached to the cutting board 2 from the obliquely upright posture. When it is rotated to a horizontal posture so as to follow, it is wound around the hinge shaft 13 so as to generate an urging force (elastic force) for returning the presser frame 3 to the upright direction, and each spring end portion is It is formed so as to be locked to the base 1 side and the presser frame 3 side.
That is, the presser frame body 3 is automatically rotated from the horizontal posture tilted along the cutting board 2 to the oblique standing posture by the elastic force of the spring member 20 so as to be maintained in the standing posture. It has become.

  In addition, the presser frame body 3 is provided with a large number of wire rods 21a stretched between the front and rear connecting members 3-2 and 3-3 at short intervals in the short direction of the machine base 1. .

  The wire 21a has a thickness of about 1.0 to 1.5 mm, for example, and as shown in the enlarged sectional view of FIG. 6, the front and rear connecting members 3-2 and 3-3, and the connecting members The end portions are fixed so as to be sandwiched between the clamping members 23 respectively attached by screws 22 on 3-2 and 3-3. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 6, the stretcher is stretched between the front and rear connecting members 3-2 and 3-3 and at a small interval in the short direction of the presser frame 3. To be attached.

  In this embodiment, the tension interval of the wire 21a in the short direction of the presser frame 3 is 2 mm. Thereby, between each wire 21a, the cutter projection gap 21 for projecting the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 from the top of the holding frame 3 toward the cutting board 2 is formed at a pitch of 2 mm. ing. That is, the stretch interval of the wire 21a is set so that the cutter protruding gap 21 of about 1.0 to 0.5 mm is formed between the wires 21a.

  The presser frame 3 includes rail members 24 for slidably engaging slide members 4-1 described later on the cutter holder 4 on the frame members 1-1 on both sides, A stopper member 25 is provided on one end side of the rail member 24 that is the limit of movement of the cutter holder 4 in the forward movement direction. This stopper member 25 is received so that the slide member collides when the cutter holder 4 is moved to the movement limit in the forward movement direction, as shown in the drawings described later. It is made of a buffer material such as a hard rubber material.

≪Cutter holder structure≫
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the cutter holder according to the present embodiment. Here, description will be made with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 as appropriate.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the cutter holder 4 includes a pair of slide members 4-1 that are slidably attached to the flange members 3-1 on both sides of the presser frame 3, and the pair of slide members. And a cutter holding case 4-2 that is rotatably attached between 4-1.

<Configuration of slide member>
The pair of slide members 4-1 is formed in a substantially strip shape in plan view having a width that is wider than the thickness (outer diameter) of the collar 3-1 on both sides of the presser frame body 3 and having an appropriate plate thickness, At one end thereof, a hinge part 26 for pivotally supporting the cutter holding case 4-2 is provided so as to protrude upward.
Further, when the cutter holding case 4-2 is slid in the forward movement direction in order to put the cut line M or the cutting line N in the opened squid B on the flat surface of the pair of slide members 4-1, Each is provided with an operation handle 27 for manual operation for the cook to grasp. The operation handle 27 is provided with a gripping portion (grip) 27a formed from a synthetic resin material or the like so as to be easily gripped.

  The pair of slide members 4-1 formed in this way are arranged on both sides of the presser frame body 3 so as to support the cutter holding case 4-2 so as to be rotatable and movable in the slide reciprocating direction. It is attached on the rail member 24 provided in the saddle member 3-1, respectively (see FIG. 3).

≪Cutter holding case configuration≫
As shown in FIG. 7, the cutter holding case 4-2 has a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view that is long in a direction extending between the pair of slide members 4-1, and has a long side that is opened substantially downward. It is formed in a mold shape.
The cutter holding case 4-2 includes a mounting portion 28 that is gradually inclined from one side of the long side that opens downward to the other side of the long side that is closed.

The mounting portion 28 holds the cutter support 6 so that it can be inserted and removed. That is, the inclination angle of the mounting portion 28 is such that the cutting edge 5a when the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 provided in the cutter support 6 is protruded in the direction of the cutting board 2 and the cut M or cutting line N is inserted into the squid B. Therefore, it is preferable to set it so that it can be sharply processed without applying a load (stress) that impairs the texture of the flesh during the initial cutting process or during cutting. It will be something. For example, the cut angle is preferably set in the range of 10 ° to 15 °.
The downward opening of the mounting portion 28 is formed so as to face substantially parallel to the stretching direction of the wire 21a that forms the cutter protruding gap 21. Thereby, the upper edge of the tip side of the cutter knife 5 that projects the blade edge 5a toward the cutting board 2 can be pressed.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the cutter holding case 4-2 includes a hinge portion 29 having a shaft hole on the other side of the closed long side.
Accordingly, the cutter holding case 4-2 is rotatably supported and supported between the slide members 4-1, by inserting the hinge shaft 30 through the hinge portions 26 provided in the pair of slide members 4-1. I try to do it.
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 7, the cutter holding case 4-2 includes support rollers 31 on both sides of the short side on the downward opening side. The support rollers 31 are rotatably mounted on roller support members 32 respectively attached to the cutter holding case 4-2 from both sides of the short side toward the side, and guides provided on both sides of the cutting board 2 are provided. The groove 17 is provided so as to be engaged in the aforementioned section (see FIG. 2).

  In addition, the cutter holding case 4-2 includes an operation rod 33 extending in the longitudinal direction of the upper surface along the downward opening. The operating rod 33 is used when the cutter support 6 is pulled out from the mounting portion 28 of the cutter holding case 4-2, inserted and mounted, and when the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 is worn out. Is provided on the upper side of the downward opening of the cutter holding case 4-1 so that the cutter holding case 402 can be rotated in the direction of raising (see FIG. 11 described later).

  The cutter holding case 4-2 includes a window 34 on the upper surface behind the operation rod 33 so as to communicate with the mounting portion 28. The window 34 can be inserted and interposed between the projection support member 6 and the cutter support 6 when the projection amount L for projecting the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 toward the cutting board 2 is changed. In this way, the cutter holding case 4-2 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view that is long in the longitudinal direction.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the cutter holding case 4-2 includes shaft insertion holes 35 at two locations in the longitudinal direction on the other side of the long side that is closed. The shaft insertion hole 35 is formed such that a blade edge changing shaft portion 47, which will be described later, is projected to the outside when the cutter support 6 is inserted and mounted in the mounting portion 28.

≪Cutter support structure≫
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the cutter support according to this embodiment, FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the cutter support is assembled, and FIG. FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state when the cutter support is inserted into and removed from the cutter holding case.
As shown in FIG. 8, the cutter support 6 includes a plurality of spacer members 6-1 for arranging a plurality of cutter knives 5 in parallel at a minute interval, and the spacer members 6-1. And a cutter support portion 6-2 for mounting and supporting.

≪Cutter knife configuration≫
As shown in FIG. 8, the cutter knife 5 is formed in a strip shape having an appropriate length and a minute plate thickness, and includes a cutting edge 5a along one side edge of the long side. And the cutter knife 5 is each provided with the broken line 36 formed so that it may extend in a transversal direction at an appropriate space | interval in the longitudinal direction.
As a result, when the cutting edge 5a on the tip side of the cutter knife 5 (slant left side in FIG. 8) is worn out and becomes sharp, it can be repeatedly used with the new cutting edge 5a by folding from the broken line 36. It is formed to be able to. That is, it is formed so that it can be used repeatedly by folding from the broken line 36 without replacing with a new cutter knife each time the sharpness is deteriorated (see FIG. 10).
Further, a support hole 38 is provided on the rear side of the cutter knife 5 for allowing the cutter support shaft 37 constituting the cutter advance adjusting means to pass therethrough.
Incidentally, in this embodiment, the thickness of the cutter knife 5 is set to about 0.4 mm.

≪Configuration of cutter support section≫
The cutter support portion 6-2 is detachably inserted into the attachment portion 28 of the cutter holding case 4-2, and the bottom plate 39 is sized so that the rear half of the cutter knife 5 can be inserted and contained therein. The upper surface plate 40, the both side block plates 41, and the rear surface block plate 42 are assembled by using set screws 43.
Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the cutter support portion 6-2 has a locking hole 44 for preventing the spacer member 6-1 from being displaced in the parallel direction of the cutter knife 5 with a small interval in the parallel direction. And provided on the lower surface plate 4-1. The spacer member 6-1 is provided with a locking projection 45 for being fitted and locked in the locking hole 44.
Thereby, in order to support the cutter knife 5 in parallel with a small interval, the spacer member 6-1 is arranged in parallel in the cutter support portion 6-2 with a gap corresponding to the plate thickness of the cutter knife 5 being provided. I try to fix it.

The both side block plates 41 forming the spacer members 6-1 and the cutter support portion 6-2 are formed with the above-described cutter support shaft 37 and adjustment holes 46 for constituting the cutter advance adjustment means. The adjustment holes 46 are formed at several places (four places in FIG. 8) at intervals of the broken lines 36 provided in the cutter knife 5 in the longitudinal direction of the cutter knife 5.
Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 10A, the cutting edge 5a is worn in a state where the cutter knife is supported by the cutter support shaft in the rearmost (first position on the right side of the paper) adjustment hole 46, When the cutting becomes worse, as shown in FIG. 8, it extends over the support hole 38 of the cutter knife 5, the adjustment hole 46 of the spacer member 6-1, and the adjustment holes 46 of the both side block plates 42 of the cutter support part 6-2. The cutter support shaft 37 that is detachably mounted is pulled out. Thereby, the support state with respect to the cutter support portion 6-2 of each cutter knife 5 by the cutter support shaft 37 is released, and the cutting edge 5a side where the cutting is worse is folded from the broken line 36.
Then, the cutter knives 5 are advanced in the direction of the cutting board 2 according to the length folded from the fold line 36, and the support holes 38 of the cutter knives 5 are formed as shown in FIG. After aligning on the axis of the second adjustment hole 46 from the tail (second from the right side of the drawing), the cutter support shaft 37 is inserted between the adjustment holes 46 of the block plates 42 on both sides of the cutter support portion 6-2. By doing so, the cutter knife 5 can be supported so as not to move relative to the cutter support 6-2.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the cutter support portion 6-2 has a cutting edge changing shaft 47 having head portions 47a at two locations corresponding to the opening positions of the shaft insertion holes 35 of the cutter holding case 4-2. Are provided at a predetermined length. The cutting edge changing shaft 47 is formed so as to support the protruding state of the cutting edge 5 a of the cutter knife 5 that protrudes from the cutter protruding gap 21 of the presser frame 3 toward the cutting board 2 by linking with the protruding change member 48. ing.
That is, as shown in FIG. 14 to be described later, the protrusion changing member 48 for fixing the protrusion changing shaft 47 protruded from the shaft insertion hole 35 of the cutter holding case 4-2 so as not to move is provided as the cutter holding case 4-2. The presser frame body is inserted and set between the cutter support portion 6 and the rear surface of the cutter holding case 4-2 and the head portion 47a of the projecting change shaft 47 through the opened window 34. The protrusion amount L of the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 that protrudes in the direction of the cutting board 2 from the three cutter protrusion gaps 21 can be changed.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the cutter support portion 6-2 includes a grip portion 49 that is substantially L-shaped in a side view on the upper surface plate 40 on the side from which the cutter knife projects. ing.
As shown in FIG. 11, the grip portion 49 can be grasped when the cutter support 6 is pulled out from the mounting portion 28 of the cutter holding case 4-2 and is removed and inserted into the mounting portion 28. It is provided in the cutter support part 6-2 so that it can do. In this case, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 11, the cutter support 6 is grasped by using the safety cover 50, and is inserted into and removed from the cutter holding case 4-2.

In the present embodiment, by removing the cutter knives 5 from the cutter support 6 every other sheet or every two sheets, the parallel interval of the cutter knives 5 is changed as shown in FIG. Can do.
For example, the cutter support 6 shown in FIG. 9 provided with the cutter knives 5 in parallel at a pitch interval of 2 mm, or the cutter support shown in FIG. 12 provided with the cutter knives 5 in parallel at a pitch interval of 4 mm to 6 mm. The body 6 and the like can be appropriately manufactured. Accordingly, for example, after the cut M is made at a cut pitch of 2 mm, the cut pitch such as the cut M or the cut line N is inserted at a cut pitch of 4 mm to 6 mm in a direction orthogonal to the cut direction of the cut M is appropriately set. It is possible to perform changed processing.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a cutter support showing another embodiment for changing the parallel interval of the cutter knives.
As shown in FIG. 12, the parallel interval of the cutter knives 5 can be widely changed as described above by changing the thickness of the spacer member 6-1.
In this other embodiment, since it is the same as the cutter support 6 shown in FIG. 8 to FIG.

≪Configuration of protrusion changing member≫
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing each form of the protrusion changing member according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 14 is a cutter holding case for changing the protrusion changing member of each form in accordance with the change in the protrusion amount of the cutting edge of the cutter knife. It is sectional drawing which shows a state when it inserts and sets in, respectively.
The protrusion changing member 48 is composed of one or several pieces formed in a block shape or a plate shape whose thickness is changed by a synthetic resin material. The protrusion changing member 48 is a combination of a block-like or plate-like form and is used in combination with a cutter knife 5 that protrudes from the cutter protruding gap 21 of the presser frame 3 toward the cutting board 2. The protrusion amount L of the blade edge 5a is formed so as to be able to be changed according to the depth of cut when the cut M is made or the depth of cut when the cutting line N is made.
That is, in the present embodiment, the first protrusion changing member 48a shown in FIG. 13A, the second protrusion changing member 48b shown in FIG. 13B, and the third protrusion changing member 48c shown in FIG. ) And the four protrusion changing members 48d shown in FIG. 4 are used in combination, and the protrusion amount L of the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 can be changed.

The first protrusion changing member 48a is used in combination with the second protrusion changing member 48b when the cut M is made with a shallow cutting depth and when the cutting line N is made. It is inserted and set in the cutter holding case 4-2 so that the protruding amount L of the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 from the cutter protruding gap 21 of the body 3 toward the cutting board 2 is changed to the respective states of L1 and L3.
As shown in FIG. 14 (c), the first protrusion changing member 48a has a block shape having a thickness and a length substantially matched with the opening shape of the window 34 opened in the cutter holding case 4-2. Is formed. Then, as shown in FIGS. 13A and 14A and 14C, the first protrusion changing member 48a interferes with the protrusion changing shaft portion 47 of the cutter support 6 on both sides of the lower surface. Are provided with a shaft insertion recess 51 for preventing the interference, and a hinge escape recess 52 for preventing interference with the hinge portion 29 of the cutter holding case 4-2 at the center.

As described above, the second protrusion changing member 48b is used in combination with the first protrusion changing member 48a, and the protrusion amount L of the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 is set to the states of L1 and L3, respectively. It is inserted and set in the cutter holding case 4-2 so as to be changed.
As shown in FIG. 13B, the second protrusion changing member 48b is formed in a substantially plate shape having the same length in the longitudinal direction of the first protrusion changing member 48a. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 14C, between the head 47a and the rear surface of the protrusion changing shaft portion 47 protruding from the rear surface of the cutter holding case 4-2, and in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the first holding member 48a is set so as to be addressed to the rear surface of the cutter holding case 4-2, and the head 47a of the changing protrusion shaft portion 47 is inserted and set. It is formed in a substantially plate shape having a plate thickness.
And the 2nd protrusion change member 48b makes the lower end edge side the taper shape. That is, it has a wedge shape. Moreover, the shaft insertion recessed part 53 is provided in the both sides of a lower end edge, and the hinge escape recessed part 54 is each provided in the center part.

The third protrusion changing member 48c and the fourth protrusion changing member 48d are used in combination when the cut M is made with a deep cut depth, and the cutting board 21 extends from the cutter protrusion gap 21 of the presser frame body 3. The projection amount L of the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 in the direction of 2 is inserted and set in the cutter holding case 4-2 so as to change to the state of L2.
As shown in FIG. 13C, the third protrusion changing member 48c is formed in a thin plate shape having the same length in the longitudinal direction of the first protrusion changing member 48a and the second protrusion changing member 48b. Yes. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 14B, the rear surface of the cutter holding case 4-2 and the projecting change shaft portion 47 projecting from the rear surface so that the head 27 a reaches the rear of the hinge shaft 30. In a state where the fourth protrusion changing member 48d is inserted and set between the head 47a and the rear face of the cutter support 6 remaining on the window 34 of the cutter holding case 4-2 and the opening long side edge of the window 34. It is formed in the shape of a thin plate having a thickness sufficient to insert and set in the space (gap).
The third protrusion changing member 48c includes shaft insertion recesses 55 on both sides of the lower edge.

As described above, the fourth protrusion changing member 48d is used in combination with the third protrusion changing member 48c, and changes the protrusion amount L of the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 to the state of L2. And inserted into the cutter holding case 4-2.
As shown in FIG. 13D, the fourth protrusion changing member 48d has the same length in the longitudinal direction as the third protrusion changing member 48c, and is formed in a block shape having an appropriate thickness. . Specifically, as described above, in a block shape having a thickness enough to be inserted and set between the rear surface of the cutter holding case 4-2 and the head portion 47a of the protrusion changing shaft portion 47 protruding from the rear surface. Is formed.
The fourth protrusion changing member 48d has a substantially downward L-shaped longitudinal section for preventing interference with the hinge shaft 30 of the cutter holding case on one side of the lower edge of the thickness (width) direction. A shaft escape recess 56 is provided. Further, the second protrusion changing member 48b is formed in a tapered shape on the other side of the lower edge, and the shaft insertion recess 57 is provided on both sides, and the hinge escape recess 58 is provided in the central portion.

[Explanation of processing device operation]
Next, the processing of the opened squid using the processing apparatus according to the present embodiment configured as described above will be briefly described.
FIG. 15 is a side view showing a state when the presser frame body is rotated to an obliquely upright posture, and FIG. 16 is a view when the presser frame body in the obliquely upright posture is rotated to a horizontal posture along the cutting board. FIG. 17 is a side view showing a state in which the cutter holding case is slid from the forward movement start end to the movement limit in the forward movement direction, and FIG. 18 shows a cut in the squid. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the principal part which expands and shows the state at the time. FIG. 19 is a plan view showing a squid with cuts and cutting lines. Here, description will be made with reference to the drawings.

First, the process of making the cut M in the opened squid B will be described.
When the cut M having a shallow depth of cut is made, as shown in FIG. 14A, the first protrusion changing member 48a and the second protrusion changing member 48b are combined with the cutter holding case 4-2. Insert and set each. Thereby, the protrusion amount L of the blade edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 from the cutter protrusion gap 21 (wire 21a) of the presser frame 3 toward the cutting board 2 is set to L1. On the other hand, when a cut M having a deep cut depth is made, the third protrusion changing member 48c and the fourth protrusion changing member 48d are combined and set as shown in FIG. 14B. Thereby, the protrusion amount L of the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 is set to L2.
In this way, the cutting depth of the cut M to be inserted into the opened squid B is selected, and as shown in FIG. 15, the presser frame 3 is opened on the cutting board 2 in the oblique standing posture. Place the opened squid B.

Next, the holding frame body 3-1 is held by holding the open end side of the collar member 3-1 on either side of the holding frame body 3 held in an obliquely upright posture by the panel material 20 wound around the hinge shaft 13. 3 is rotated along the cutting board 2, and the presser frame 3 is closed so that the squid B placed on the cutting board 2 is sandwiched and pressed by the wire 21a.
At this time, when the presser frame 3 is rotated from an obliquely upright position to a position just before the horizontal position along the cutting board 2 (before), when the wire 21a of the pressing frame 3 touches the cutting board 2, the cutting board 2 is It moves so as to sink downward (escape) against the spring member 8. Thereby, the parallelism along the cutting board 2 is maintained, and even when the thickness of the squid B is thick, damage to the squid B due to contact is reduced.

When the presser frame 3 is rotated along the cutting board 2, the shaft member 11 a of the latching means 11 provided in the machine base 1 is engaged with the edge of the connecting member 3-3 of the presser frame 3. The horizontal posture of the presser frame 3 is held by combining them (see FIGS. 1 and 16).
In this state, as shown in FIG. 16, the cutter holding case 4-2 of the cutter holder 4 returned to the forward movement start end side is moved in the forward direction by the operation handle 27 provided in the slide member 4-1. Move in the direction of arrow X. At this time, as shown in FIG. 16, the support roller 31 in a state of being detached from the guide groove 17 is engaged in the guide groove 17 with the start of the forward movement of the cutter holding case 4-2, and the cutter holding case 4- 2 moves in the guide groove 17 as shown in FIG.
Thereby, even if the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 provided in parallel with the cutter support 6 hits the squid B and the cutting load when the cut M is made acts on the opening side of the cutter holding case 4-2. The lift of the cutter holding case 4-2 on the opening side is regulated by the engagement of the support roller 31 with the guide groove 17. That is, in the section in which the support roller 31 rolls (runs) in the guide groove 17, the lifting of the cutter holding case 4-2 using the hinge shaft 30 as a rotation fulcrum is restricted. The cut squid B is provided with a cut M at a selected cut depth and a cut interval by a plurality of cutter knives 5 supported by the cutter support 6 (see FIGS. 18 and 19).

In this way, when the cutter holding case 4-2 is slid to the movement limit in the forward movement direction, as shown in FIG. 17, the stopper member provided in the frame material 3-1 of the presser frame 3 is provided. The movement of the cutter holding case 4-2 is stopped by receiving the slide member 4-1 with respect to 25, and the support roller 31 is separated from the guide groove 17.
Thereby, in order to take out the cuttle M with the cut M from the top of the cutting board 2, the engagement state of the presser frame body 3 by the shaft member 11a is released, and the collar member 3-1 of the presser frame body 3 is grasped. As shown in FIG. 15, the presser frame body 3 is rotated so as to be rotated to the oblique standing posture.
At this time, the presser frame body 3 is rotated to the oblique standing posture by the elastic force of the spring material 20 wound around the hinge shaft 13 and is maintained in the oblique standing posture, and a two-dot chain line in FIG. When the presser frame body 3 is rotated to the oblique position indicated by (2), the cutter holder 4 is automatically returned to the forward movement start end side by its own weight (state of the solid line in FIG. 15).
Thereafter, by repeating the operation procedure described above, it is possible to continue the process of making the cut M in the cut squid B placed on the cutting board 2 with the selected cut depth and cut interval.

Next, the process which puts the cutting line N in the opened squid B is demonstrated.
As shown in FIG. 14C, the first protrusion changing member 48a and the second protrusion changing member 48b are replaced and set with respect to the cutter holding case. As a result, the protrusion amount L of the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 that protrudes from the cutter protrusion gap 21 (wire 21a) of the holding frame 3 toward the cutting board 2 is, for example, from the protrusion amount L1 when a shallow cut is made. The amount of protrusion L3 can be changed to allow the cutting line N to be inserted.
In this way, by combining the first projecting change member 48a and the second projecting change member 48b from the state where the cut line M is entered to the state where the cutting line N is entered, the operation procedure described above is performed thereafter, thereby cutting the cutting board. The cutting line N can be processed into the cuttlefish B placed on 2.
At this time, the cuttle M with the cut M is used to cut the cuttle M with the cut M so that the cutting line N can be inserted in a direction orthogonal to the direction with the cut M. 2, the cutter holding case 4-2 is slid in the forward movement direction, so that the cutting interval by the multiple cutter knives 5 supported by the cutter support 6 in the direction perpendicular to the cut line M can be reduced. The cutting line N can be put into the squid B (see FIG. 19B).

  And the processing apparatus which concerns on this embodiment is in the state which rotated the cutter holding case 4-2 so that the downward opening part of the cutter holding case 4-2 may face diagonally upward, as shown in FIG. For example, instead of the cutter support 6 provided with the cutter knives 5 in parallel at intervals of 2 mm shown in FIG. 9, the cutter support provided with the cutter knives 5 in parallel at intervals of 4 mm to 6 m shown in FIG. By holding the body 6 in the cutter holding case 4-2 using the projecting change member 48, the cut squid B is cut at a cutting pitch of 2 mm, and then the cut M is perpendicular to the cutting direction of the cut M. The cutting pitch can be changed, for example, the cut line M or the cutting line N (see FIG. 19B) is inserted at a cutting pitch of 4 mm to 6 mm.

Furthermore, the processing apparatus A according to the present embodiment is shown in FIG. 8 when the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 is worn and the cutting becomes worse by continuing the process of making the cut line M and the cutting line N. Thus, by pulling out the cutter support shaft 37 from the cutter support portion 6, the support state of the cutter knife 5 with respect to the cutter support portion 6 is released, and the cutter knife 5 can be detached from the cutter support portion 6, and the cutting is poor. The resulting cutting edge 5a side can be folded (cut) from the broken line 36 (see FIG. 10B).
Then, the cutter knives are advanced so as to project in the direction of the cutting board according to the length folded from the broken line 36, and the adjustment holes opened in the spacer members and the both side plates of the cutter support part, respectively. After aligning the support hole of each cutter knife on the axis of this adjustment hole, insert the cutter support shaft between the adjustment holes on both side plates of the cutter support part, thereby supporting the cutter knife. It can be supported so as not to move with respect to the body (from the state of FIG. 10A to the state of FIG. 10B).
Thereby, the process which puts the cut line M and the cutting line N using the new blade edge | tip 5a can be performed continuously. That is, processing can be continued without replacing the entire cutter knife 5 with a new one.

According to the processing apparatus A according to the present embodiment configured as described above, the cutter protrusion gap 21 for causing the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 to protrude toward the cutting board 2 is the short side of the presser frame 3. By being configured so as to be secured between a large number of wires 21a stretched across both sides, the cutting edge 5a of the cutter knife 5 is formed when the cut M is made in the squid B as shown in FIG. The flesh portion of the cut squid B escapes to the space between the wire rods that are wider than the cutter protruding gap 21 and have a substantially C shape.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the cutting board 2 is placed on the machine base 1 by a resilient member 8, and a presser for sandwiching the squid B opened jointly with the cutting board 2. Since the pressing surface of the frame 3 is constituted by a large number of wires 21a stretched in one direction, the opened squid B is not sandwiched with an excessive force. That is, the squid B is not pinched by a pinching force that affects the loss of meat.

Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the cutter support 6 provided with the cutter knife 5 can be easily replaced and set with respect to the cutter holding case 4-2 of the cutter holder 4. Thus, when the opened squid B placed on the cutting board 2 is processed into squid somen, sashimi, etc., it is possible to perform a process of inserting cuts M, cutting lines N, etc. of the cutting pitch according to the processing. It can be used as a processing device A with two roles and three roles.
Moreover, the cutter support 6 is removed from the cutter holding case 4-2, and the cutter knife 5 is washed with water. In addition, the chopping board 2 can be removed from the machine base 1 and the maintenance such as washing of the anti-slip 16 made of the deep groove 16a and the shallow groove 16b can be performed. The effect of being excellent can be expected.

The specific configuration of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and there are design changes and the like without departing from the gist of the present invention described in claims 1 to 7. Are also included in the present invention.
For example, in order to detachably support the cutter knife 5 with respect to the cutter support portion 6, both side block plates 42 of the cutter support portion 6 through which the cutter support shaft 37 of the cutter advance adjusting means is inserted, and each spacer member 6- In place of the adjustment hole 46 provided in FIG. 1, the adjustment portion can be formed by opening the cutter support shaft 37 in a substantially U shape with the thickness (outer diameter) of the cutter support shaft 37.
As a result, when the cutting edge 5a that has been cut off due to wear is folded from the broken line 36, the cutter knife 5 is inserted into the cutter support shaft 37 without pulling the cutter support shaft 37 out of the cutter support portion 6. Thus, each cutter knife 5 can be detached from the cutter support portion 6 together with the cutter support shaft 37.
That is, each cutter knife 5 can be removed from the cutter support 6 together with the cutter support shaft 37 by removing the upper surface plate 40 of the cutter support 6 that is screwed. When each cutter knife 5 is returned to the cutter support portion 6, all cutter knives 5 are housed in the cutter support portion 6 while being aligned so as to be interposed between the spacer members 6-1. It can be made impossible to support.

It is a vertical side view which shows the squid processing apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a top view which shows the processing apparatus. It is a vertical enlarged view of the same processing apparatus shown with a part omitted. It is a perspective view which shows the machine base which concerns on this embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the cutting board which concerns on this embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the presser frame which concerns on this embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the cutter holding body which concerns on this embodiment. It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows a part of cutter support body which concerns on this embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the state which assembled the cutter support body. It is the vertical side view which expands and shows the cutter support body, (a) shows the state which inserted the cutter support shaft in the last adjustment hole, and supported the cutter knife immovably, (b) The state where the cutter support shaft is inserted into the second adjustment hole from the tail and the cutter knife is supported so that it cannot move. It is a partial expanded sectional view which shows a state when the said cutter support body is inserted / removed with respect to a cutter holding case. It is a perspective view of the cutter support which shows other embodiments for changing the parallel interval of a cutter knife. It is a perspective view which shows each form of the protrusion change member which concerns on this embodiment, respectively, (a) shows a 1st protrusion change member, (b) shows a 2nd protrusion change member, (c). Shows a 3rd protrusion change member, (d) shows a 4th protrusion change member. It is an expanded sectional view of the principal part which shows a state when the projection change member of each form is inserted and set in the cutter holding case according to the change of the projection amount of the cutting edge of the cutter knife, (a) is a shallow cut The state when making a depth cut is shown, (b) shows the state when making a cut with a deep cut depth, and (c) shows the state when making a cutting line. It is a side view which shows a state when rotating the presser frame to the diagonally upright posture. It is a side view which shows a state when the holding | maintenance frame body of a diagonal standing posture is rotated to the horizontal attitude | position along a cutting board. It is a side view which shows the state which slid the cutter holding case from the forward movement start end to the movement limit of the forward movement direction. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the principal part which expands and shows the state when making a cut into the squid. It is a top view which shows the cut squid, (a) shows the cut squid, and (b) shows the cut cut in the direction orthogonal to the cut squid. Indicates.

Explanation of symbols

A Processing device 1 Machine base 2 Cutting board 3 Holding frame body 4 Cutter holder 4-1 Slide member 4-2 Cutter holding case 5 Cutter knife 5a Cutting edge 6 Cutter support 6-1 Spacer member 6-2 Cutter support part 7 Support pin 8 Ejection member 11 Hooking means 16 Non-slip 16a Deep groove 16b Shallow groove 17 Guide groove 21 Cutter protruding gap 21a Wire material 27 Operation handle 35 Shaft insertion hole 36 Folding line 37 Cutter support shaft (cutter advance adjustment means)
38 Support hole 46 Adjustment hole (Cutter advance adjustment means)
47 Projection change shaft part 48 Projection change member B Squid M Cut N Cutting line

Claims (7)

A machine base formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view;
A cutting board placed on this machine base,
A cutter support that is mounted so as to slide and reciprocate in the longitudinal direction of the machine base across the cutting board,
The cutter support is provided with a plurality of cutter knives arranged in parallel at short intervals in the lateral direction of the machine base, and is slid in the forward movement direction along the cutting board. A squid processing device configured to make a cut or the like with the cutter knife on an opened squid placed on the squid,
A presser frame that is pivotally attached to one side of the machine base and that holds the open squid placed on the cutting board so as to be sandwiched in cooperation with the cutting board;
A cutter holder attached to the presser frame so as to be able to slide and reciprocate;
The cutter support body that is held by the cutter holding body in a state where the cutting edge of the cutter knife protrudes toward the cutting board, and
The presser frame is formed in a plan view shape having substantially the same size as the machine base, and a number of cutter projecting gaps for projecting the cutting edge of the cutter knife toward the cutting board. Over a substantially entire length of the slide reciprocating direction and at a minute interval in a direction perpendicular to the slide reciprocating direction,
The cutter holder is a pair of slide members that are slidably attached to both sides of the presser frame that straddles the cutting board, and
A cutter holding case that is attached between the pair of slide members and holds the cutter support so as to be detachable and attachable so that the cutting edge of the cutter knife is directed from the cutter protruding gap toward the cutting board;
Projection change for changing the amount of projection for projecting the cutting edge of the cutter knife from the cutter projection gap toward the cutting board by sliding the cutter support in the cutter holding case in the insertion / removal direction. A member, and
The squid processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an operation handle on one or both of the pair of slide members, wherein the cooker manually slides the cutter holding case in the forward movement direction.   The cutter knife is formed in a strip shape having an appropriate length and a minute plate thickness, has a cutting edge along one side edge of the long side, and is short with an appropriate interval in the longitudinal direction. The squid processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a polygonal line formed so as to extend in a hand direction. The cutter support includes a spacer member for juxtaposing the plurality of cutter knives in parallel with a small interval, and a cutter support part for attaching and supporting the cutter knife through the spacer member,
The cutter support portion is formed so as to be removably inserted into and removed from the cutter holding case, and includes a cutter advance adjustment means for the cutter knife,
This cutter advance adjustment means, when the front side of the cutter knife is folded from the fold line, so that the cutter knife can be advanced in the direction of the cutting board according to the folded length, After the cutter knife is released from the support state with respect to the cutter support portion and the cutter knife is advanced, the cutter knife is configured to be immovably supported with respect to the cutter support portion. The squid processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the squid is processed. The cutter holding case is formed in a substantially flat box shape with a long side opened on one side of the long side in a substantially rectangular shape in a long plan view in a direction extending between the pair of slide members. It is rotatably mounted between the pair of slide members, and is provided with support rollers on both sides of the short side on the opening side,
On both sides of the cutting board, when the cutter holding case slides and reciprocates along the cutting board, each of the cutting board is provided with a guide groove for restricting the lifting of the cutter holding case by including the support roller,
The guide groove is provided in a predetermined section on both sides of the cutting board so that the support roller is detached when the cutter holding case is moved to the movement limit in the forward movement direction. The squid processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3.   The cutter projecting gap is provided in a multiplicity extending between both sides of the short side of the presser frame at a minute interval in a direction perpendicular to the slide reciprocating direction in the slide reciprocating direction. The squid processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the squid processing apparatus is formed between each of the two wire rods.   On the other side of the short side of the machine base, there is provided a latching means for keeping the presser frame body substantially parallel to the cutting board when the presser frame body is rotated along the cutting board. The squid processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the squid processing apparatus is provided.   The cutting board is provided with a slip stopper for preventing movement of squid on the surface on which the opened squid is placed, and is placed on the machine base via a resilient member. The squid processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

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