JP2008302137A - Upper and lower limbs safe fixed belt for medical treatment or nursing care - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an upper and lower limbs safe fixed belt for medical treatment or nursing care, a suppression tool in which a carrying feeling is good, the confirmation of a carrying state is easy, safety and flexibility are high. <P>SOLUTION: The upper and lower limbs safe fixed belt for medical treatment or nursing care includes a beltlike main unit 10 and a mooring belt 5. The main unit 10 includes a finger insertion opening 2 established in one end section 11, the first fastener section prepared in a reverse side aspect in the other end section 12, and the second fastener section 32 prepared in a right side aspect 13. The mooring belt 5 includes a tightening section 51 for tightening to a stationary portion. The movable area of the hand or a foot, which carries the main unit 10, can be restricted by making the reverse side face of the main unit 10 face the hand or foot of a user to insert the fingers in the finger insertion opening 2 of the main unit 10, twisting the main unit 10 round a wrist or an ankle with the fingers as the starting point, mounting the main unit 10 on the hand or foot of the user by joining the first fastener section and the second fastener section 32, and tightening the tightening section 51 of the mooring belt 5 to the stationary portion. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an upper and lower limb safety fixing belt for medical and nursing care.

  Conventionally, for example, in the medical field, various tubes (tracheal intubation tube, central venous line, infusion, gastric tube, various drains, etc.) necessary for treatment are attached to the patient. For this reason, there is a case in which a suppression tool that suppresses the movement of the patient's body to some extent must be used. The restraining tool is mainly attached to a patient's hand or the like and used to prevent the patient from withdrawing various tubes. Examples of such restraining jigs include belts, glove mittens, glove bags, and megaphones for the extremities. A glove mittens type is widely used (see Patent Documents 1 to 4).

JP-A-8-131468 Utility Model Registration No. 3090666 Utility Model Registration No. 3089588 JP 11-4843 A

  However, this conventional glove mittens type is easy for the patient to remove the wrist fixation, the hand rotates in the device, the part of the insole such as urethane is easy for bacteria to grow, and the odor is likely to accumulate due to sweating, There are many problems such as stuffy hands, troublesome attachment / detachment, and difficulty in observing except the mesh side. In addition, there are various problems similar to or different from those described above for conventional restraining tools other than the glove mittens type.

  Under such circumstances, not only in the medical field, but also in the nursing field, there is little sense of restraint for users such as patients and care recipients and the feeling of wearing is good, and it is easy to check the wearing state, It has been desired to develop a new restraining device that can be used not only in the upper limbs but also in the lower limbs and has high safety and versatility.

  The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and has a good wearing feeling, easy confirmation of the wearing state, and can be used not only on the upper limbs but also on the lower limbs, and has a high safety and versatility. It is intended to provide medical and nursing upper and lower limb safety fixation belts.

The present invention comprises a main body portion exhibiting a belt-like shape, and a mooring belt connected to the main body portion,
The main body portion includes a finger insertion hole provided at one end thereof so as to penetrate the front and back, a first fastener portion provided on the back side surface at the other end, the finger insertion hole and the first fastener portion. A second fastener portion that can be joined to the first fastener portion provided on the front side surface at a position between,
The mooring belt has a fastening part for fastening to a fixed part such as a bed at its tip part,
With the back side of the main body facing the user's hand or foot, the finger is inserted into the finger insertion hole of the main body, and the main body is wound around the wrist or ankle starting from the finger. The main body part is attached to a user's hand or foot by joining the first fastener part and the second fastener part, and the fastening part of the mooring belt is fastened to the fixing part, thereby fixing the main body part. An upper and lower limb safety fixing belt for medical / nursing care, which is configured to be able to limit a movable range of a worn hand or foot (Claim 1).

  The medical and nursing care upper and lower limb safety fixing belt of the present invention (hereinafter simply referred to as a safety fixing belt as appropriate) has a belt-shaped main body and a mooring belt connected thereto as described above. The point to be noted here is that the one end portion of the main body portion is provided with the finger through hole and the first fastener portion and the second fastener portion. As a result, the safety fixing belt of the present invention can solve the conventional problems and exhibit a very excellent effect.

  That is, when the body portion of the safety fixing belt is attached to a user, either the user's hand (upper limb) or foot (lower limb) finger is inserted into the finger through hole. And it is possible to wrap around the wrist or ankle very easily by handling the band-shaped main body starting from this finger. Further, when the main body is wound, the mounting state of the main body can be stably maintained by joining the second fastener on the front side of the main body and the first fastener on the back side. Can be held.

  Further, even after the main body portion of the safety fixing belt is mounted on the user's upper limb or lower limb, all of the user's fingers are in a released state, and these can be moved almost freely. Will not be damaged. In addition, the area where the upper limb or the lower limb is covered by the main body is relatively small. Therefore, the feeling of wearing of the main body by the user is good, and it is easy to check the wearing state.

In addition, by adopting the band-shaped main body, it can be used without distinction between left and right, and is very versatile.
And the role as an original safety fixing belt can be reliably fulfilled by fastening the mooring belt connected to the main body to a fixing part such as a bed.

  As described above, according to the present invention, the feeling of wearing is good, the confirmation of wearing state is easy, and it can be used not only on the upper limbs but also on the lower limbs. An upper and lower limb safety fixation belt can be provided.

  As described above, the body portion of the safety fixing belt of the present invention is provided with a finger insertion hole in the body portion. The most stable method of use is to insert one thumb of the hand or toe into this finger insertion hole. Alternatively, another finger may be inserted, or one finger may be inserted. Not limited to this, a plurality may be inserted. In any case, the body part can be wound around the inserted finger as a starting point, and the finger that is most comfortable for the user may be selected.

In addition, various materials can be applied as the material of the main body, but materials having good touch and excellent cushioning properties and air permeability are preferable.
Further, it is preferable that the first fastener portion and the second fastener portion are made of surface fasteners that can be joined together by overlapping each other. The surface fastener is represented by Velcro (registered trademark) or the like, and is a fastener member that can be joined by engagement of so-called hook portions and loop portions provided in a large number in a planar shape. As a result, it is possible to obtain an effect that the attachment / detachment is very good and that the fastener portion is not bulky at the time of wearing and that there is very little discomfort.

Further, an anti-slip piece is provided in the vicinity of the second fastener part on the front side surface of the main body part so as to be superposed on at least a part of the second fastener part, and the back side surface of the anti-skid piece It is preferable that a fourth fastener portion that can be joined to a third fastener portion provided on the front side surface of the other end portion of the main body portion is provided.
In this case, after the main body portion is wound around the wrist or ankle to join the first fastener portion and the second fastener portion, the main body portion corresponding to the opposite surface side of the second fastener portion is further provided. An anti-slip piece having the fourth fastener portion can be overlapped and joined to the third fastener portion provided on the front side surface of the other end portion. Thereby, it is possible to make the joint state of the first fastener part and the second fastener part of the main body part stronger.

  Preferably, the third fastener portion and the fourth fastener portion are made of surface fasteners that can be joined together by overlapping each other. Also in this case, as described above, it is very easy to attach and detach, and it is possible to obtain an operational effect that the fastener portion is not bulky and is very uncomfortable when worn.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the base end part of the mooring belt is connected to the vicinity of the second fastener part of the main body part. The connection position between the mooring belt and the main body is not particularly limited, but when it is located in the vicinity of the second fastener portion as described above, there is a tendency that it is easy to obtain a particularly stable mounting property with little discomfort.

  In addition, the fastening portion of the mooring belt has a tip stopper and an intermediate stopper provided respectively at the tip portion and a middle portion thereof, and by connecting the tip stopper and the intermediate stopper. It is preferable that the ring-shaped portion can be formed (claim 6). In this case, for example, the mooring belt can be easily fastened to the fixed portion by forming the ring-shaped portion so as to be wound around the frame material or the like of the bed.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the tip stopper and the intermediate stopper are made of surface fasteners that can be joined together by overlapping each other. Also in this case, as in the case of each fastener part in the main body part, the detachability is very good, and the effect that the fastener part is not bulky and is very uncomfortable at the time of wearing can be obtained.

  Moreover, it is preferable that a cover piece for covering and fixing the periphery of the overlapping portion of the tip stopper and the intermediate stopper is provided at the tip of the fastening portion. In this case, the joining state of the tip stopper and the intermediate stopper can be reinforced by the cover piece, and the mooring belt can be prevented from being inadvertently detached from the fixing portion.

Example 1
A medical / nursing upper and lower limb safety fixing belt according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, the safety fixing belt 1 of this example includes a main body portion 10 having a belt-like shape and an anchoring belt 5 connected to the main body portion 10.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main body 10 has a finger insertion hole 2 provided so as to penetrate the front and back at one end 11 and a first fastener 31 provided on the back side surface 14 at the other end 12. And a second fastener portion 32 that is provided on the front side surface 13 at a position between the finger insertion hole 2 and the first fastener portion 31 and can be joined to the first fastener portion 31.
The mooring belt 5 has a fastening part 51 for fastening to a fixing part 8 (FIG. 6) such as a bed at its tip part.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the safety fixing belt 1 is configured such that the back side surface 14 of the main body 10 faces the user's hand 9 (FIG. 4) or the foot and the finger 91 is placed on the finger of the main body 10. The main body part 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 2, the main body part 10 is wound around the wrist or ankle starting from the finger 91, and the first fastener part 31 and the second fastener part 32 are joined to each other. Or it is comprised so that the range of motion of the hand 9 or foot | leg in which the main-body part 10 was mounted | worn can be restrict | limited by mounting | wearing to a leg and fastening the fastening part 51 of the mooring belt 5 to the fixing | fixed part 8.
Further details will be described below.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main body 10 is made of a special functional material (trade name: Fusion, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Fibers Co., Ltd.) having excellent cushioning properties, breathability, and washing / drying properties, and has an overall shape. What was cut and sewed to form a belt-like shape was used. The length of the main body 10 is about 30 cm in this example, assuming a length suitable for winding around the wrist or ankle one turn. The overall length dimension can be appropriately changed by providing a plurality of types of dimension standards such as L size and M size. Moreover, the shape of the main-body part 10 was made into the left-right symmetry, and it was set as the shape which does not require the right-and-left distinction of the hand or leg to wear.

In this example, the finger insertion hole 2 provided in the one end 11 of the main body 10 is provided so as to be a through hole having an inner diameter of about 3 cm, equivalent to a perfect circle, assuming that the base of the thumb of the hand can be inserted. It was. The inner diameter dimension of the finger insertion hole 2 can be appropriately changed by providing a plurality of types of dimension standards.
In addition, among the peripheral portions of the finger insertion hole 2, the width of the end portion side peripheral portion 22 is set to a relatively narrow width so that there is no sense of incongruity at the time of wearing.

Further, as the first fastener portion 31 (FIG. 2) and the second fastener portion 32 provided in the main body portion 10, a magic tape (registered trademark) that is a surface fastener that can be joined by being overlapped with each other is adopted, and sewing is performed. Was disposed in the main body 10.
Further, in this example, as shown in FIG. 1, the stopper 4 is provided in the vicinity of the second fastener portion 32 on the front side surface 13 of the main body portion 10 so as to be superposed on at least a part of the second fastener portion 32. And a fourth fastener portion 34 that can be joined to the third fastener portion 33 provided on the front side surface 13 of the other end portion 12 of the main body portion 10 is provided on the back side surface of the stopper piece 4. It has been. The third fastener portion 33 and the fourth fastener portion 34 also employ Velcro (registered trademark), which is a surface fastener that can be joined by being overlapped with each other, and are disposed on the main body portion 10 and the locking piece 4 by sewing. did.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the base end portion 50 of the mooring belt 5 is connected to the vicinity of the second fastener portion 32 of the main body portion 10 by sewing. Further, the fastening portion 51 of the mooring belt 5 has a tip stopper 511 and an intermediate stopper 512 respectively provided at the tip portion and a middle portion thereof, and connects the tip stopper 511 and the intermediate stopper 512. By doing so, a ring-shaped portion can be formed. The front end stopper 511 and the intermediate stopper 512 employ Velcro (registered trademark), which is a surface fastener that can be joined by overlapping each other, and is arranged on the anchoring belt 5 by sewing.

As shown in the figure, a cover piece 52 is provided at the distal end of the fastening portion 51 so as to cover and fix the periphery of the overlapping portion of the distal end stopper 511 and the intermediate stopper 512. The cover piece 52 is configured to be wound around the overlapping portion of the tip stopper 511 and the intermediate stopper 512 so that the two sets of hooks 521 and 522 can be stopped.
In this example, the length of the mooring belt 5 is about 75 cm from the base end 50 to the tip. This length is not limited.

Next, usage examples of the safety fixing belt 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
In using the safety fixing belt 1, first, as shown in FIG. 3, the back side surface 14 of the main body portion 10 faces the user's hand 9 and the thumb 91 is inserted into the finger insertion hole 2 of the main body portion 10. To do.
Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the main body 10 is wound around the wrist starting from the thumb 91 and the first fastener 31 (FIG. 2) and the second fastener 32 are joined to each other. To the hand 9.

  In this state, the third fastener portion 31 is disposed on the front side surface of the other end portion 12 of the main body portion 10 as described above. It is in the state. Therefore, in this example, as shown in FIG. 5, the stopper piece 4 is overlapped with the third fastener portion 33 of the main body portion 10.

Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the fastening portion 51 of the mooring belt 5 is fastened to the fixing portion 8 that is a support of the bed rail portion (the fixing portion 8 is the bed beam portion 82 (FIG. 6) and other stable portions). Can be changed to a site).
Specifically, the fastening portion 51 of the mooring belt 5 is formed in a ring shape with the fixing portion 8 inside, and the tip stopper 511 and the intermediate stopper 512 that are surface fasteners are overlapped with each other. Join by.
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the cover piece 52 is wound around the overlapping portion of the tip stopper 511 and the intermediate stopper 512, and the two sets of hooks 521 and 522 are stopped and fixed. This completes a series of mounting operations.

By using the safety fixing belt 1 as described above, the movable range of the right hand 9 can be limited, which is very effective in medical and nursing care situations.
That is, as described above, by adopting the band-shaped main body portion 10 having the finger insertion hole 91, it is possible to wrap around the wrist very easily starting from the finger inserted into the finger insertion hole 91. Further, when the main body 10 is wound, the second fastener portion 32 on the front side surface 13 of the main body portion 10 and the first fastener portion 31 on the back side surface 14 are joined to stabilize the mounting state of the main body portion 10. Can be retained. Furthermore, in this example, the joining state between the first fastener part 31 and the second fastener part 32 is reinforced by joining the fourth fastener part 34 to the third fastener part 33 using the stopper piece 4. Can do.

  Further, even after the main body 10 of the safety fixing belt 1 is attached to the user's hand 9, all the fingers of the user are in a released state, and these can be moved almost freely, and the tactile sensation is improved. There is no loss. In addition, since the area where the hand 9 is covered by the main body 10 is relatively small, the user can feel good wearing of the main body 10 and can easily check the wearing state.

Further, by adopting the band-shaped main body 10, it can be used without distinction between right and left, and is extremely excellent in versatility.
In this example, the main body portion 10 is attached to the left hand 9, but the main body portion 10 can be attached to either the right hand or the left or right foot.

(Example 2)
In this example, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the same main body 10 as the safety fixing belt 1 in the first embodiment is adopted, and only the mooring belt 5 is changed to a different configuration.
That is, as shown in the figure, the fastening portion 55 in the anchoring belt 5 of this example is a resin buckle member comprising a male member 551 having a claw portion and a female member 552 that accommodates and engages the claw portion. is there. The male member 551 is used as a front end stop provided at the front end of the mooring belt 5, and the female member 552 is used as an intermediate stop provided at an intermediate portion of the mooring belt 5. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

  In this case, as shown in FIG. 8, the male member 551 and the female member 552 are not engaged with each other, and the male member 551 at the distal end is wound around the fixed portion. Then, as shown in FIG. By engaging the member 551 and the female member 552, it can function as the fastening portion 55. In other respects, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of a safety fixing belt in the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the back side surface of the main body in the first embodiment. Explanatory drawing which shows the state which inserted the thumb of the left hand in the finger insertion hole of the main-body part in Example 1. FIG. Explanatory drawing which shows the state which wound the main-body part in the wrist in Example 1, and joined the 1st fastener part and the 2nd fastener part. Explanatory drawing which shows the state which joined the 4th fastener part of the separation prevention piece in Example 1, and the 3rd fastener part of the main-body part. Explanatory drawing which shows the state which fastened the fastening part of the mooring belt to the fixing | fixed part in Example 1, and connected the front-end | tip stopper and the intermediate | middle stopper. Explanatory drawing which shows the state which covered and fixed the overlap part of the front-end | tip stopper of a mooring belt, and an intermediate | middle stopper in Example 1 with a cover piece. Explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the fastening part of a mooring belt in Example 2. FIG. Explanatory drawing which shows the state which connected the front-end | tip stopper of the mooring belt, and the intermediate | middle stopper in Example 2. FIG.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Upper and lower limb safety fixation belt for medical care / nursing care 10 Main body part 11 One end part 12 Other end part 13 Front side surface 14 Back side surface 2 Finger insertion hole 31 1st fastener part 32 2nd fastener part 33 3rd fastener part 34 4th fastener part 4 Detachment prevention piece 5 Mooring belt 51 Fastening part 52 Cover piece 511 Tip stopper 512 Intermediate stopper 8 Fixing part 9 Hand 91 Thumb

Claims (8)

A main body having a belt-like shape, and a mooring belt connected to the main body,
The main body portion includes a finger insertion hole provided at one end thereof so as to penetrate the front and back, a first fastener portion provided on the back side surface at the other end, the finger insertion hole and the first fastener portion. A second fastener portion that can be joined to the first fastener portion provided on the front side surface at a position between,
The mooring belt has a fastening part for fastening to a fixed part such as a bed at its tip part,
With the back side of the main body facing the user's hand or foot, the finger is inserted into the finger insertion hole of the main body, and the main body is wound around the wrist or ankle starting from the finger. The main body part is attached to a user's hand or foot by joining the first fastener part and the second fastener part, and the fastening part of the mooring belt is fastened to the fixing part, thereby fixing the main body part. An upper and lower limb safety fixation belt for medical and nursing care, characterized in that the range of motion of the hand or foot that is worn can be limited.   The medical / care upper and lower limb safety fixing belt according to claim 1, wherein the first fastener portion and the second fastener portion are formed by surface fasteners that can be joined together by being overlapped with each other.   In Claim 1 or 2, an anti-removal piece is provided in the vicinity of the second fastener portion on the front side surface of the main body portion so as to be superposed on at least a part of the second fastener portion. On the back side surface of the stopper piece, there is provided a fourth fastener portion that can be joined to a third fastener portion provided on the front side surface of the other end portion of the main body portion. Lower limb safety fixation belt.   4. The medical / care upper and lower limb safety fixing belt according to claim 3, wherein the third fastener portion and the fourth fastener portion are formed by surface fasteners that can be joined together by being overlapped with each other.   5. The medical / nursing safety upper and lower limb safety fixation according to claim 1, wherein a base end portion of the mooring belt is connected to the vicinity of the second fastener portion of the main body portion. belt.   The fastening portion of the mooring belt according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fastening portion includes a tip stopper and an intermediate stopper provided at a tip portion and an intermediate portion thereof, and the tip stopper and An upper and lower limb safety fixing belt for medical / nursing care characterized in that a ring-shaped portion can be formed by connecting the intermediate stopper.   5. The medical / nursing upper and lower limb safety fixing belt according to claim 4, wherein the tip stopper and the intermediate stopper are made of a hook-and-loop fastener that can be joined together by overlapping each other.   8. The medical / nursing care device according to claim 7, wherein a cover piece for covering and fixing the periphery of the overlapping portion of the tip stopper and the intermediate stopper is provided at the tip of the fastening portion. Upper and lower limb safety fixation belt.

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