JP2008285188A - Pulp mold tray - Google Patents

Pulp mold tray Download PDF

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JP2008285188A
JP2008285188A JP2007130945A JP2007130945A JP2008285188A JP 2008285188 A JP2008285188 A JP 2008285188A JP 2007130945 A JP2007130945 A JP 2007130945A JP 2007130945 A JP2007130945 A JP 2007130945A JP 2008285188 A JP2008285188 A JP 2008285188A
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wall body
boundary
upper wall
base
fruit
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JP4347896B2 (en
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Masatake Sano
正剛 佐野
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Nippon Mold Industry Corp
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Nippon Mold Industry Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To strengthen a stopper formed on a laminated product for securing the peeling characteristic of the product in order to prevent it from being deformed when it contacts a pallet during a dry process. <P>SOLUTION: A pulp mold tray 50 has a plurality of fruit storage recesses 51. A board face top wall body 53 is erected on the board face 520 of a board part 52 between recesses surrounded by three or four fruit storage recesses 51. A border top wall body 55 is erected on the top face of the border part 54 of two fruit storage recesses 51. The wall body 53 and the wall body 55 positioned adjoining are mutually connected to increase strength. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、梨,桃,トマト,リンゴ,メロン,等の果実類を収容する果実収容凹部を備えたパルプモールドトレイ(抄製紙板製のトレイ)に関する。本発明のパルプモールドトレイは、例えば、パルプ溶液に成形型(果実収容凹部に対応する凸部を型面に有し、型面上に金網を設けた成形型)を浸して金網の裏面側から吸引した後、パルプ溶液から取り出し、金網面に付着している未乾燥品を金網面から外して、果実収容凹部の開口部側を下にして台上に載置して乾燥させることにより得られる。   The present invention relates to a pulp mold tray (a tray made of papermaking board) provided with a fruit housing recess for housing fruits such as pears, peaches, tomatoes, apples and melons. The pulp mold tray of the present invention is, for example, immersed in a pulp solution by a molding die (a molding die having a convex portion corresponding to a fruit-accommodating concave portion on the mold surface and provided with a metal mesh on the mold surface) from the back side of the metal mesh. After sucking, it is obtained by taking out from the pulp solution, removing the undried product adhering to the wire mesh surface from the wire mesh surface, placing it on the table with the opening side of the fruit housing recess down and drying it. .

トレイの内部に収容対象の果実類(梨/桃/トマト/リンゴ/メロン等)に適合するサイズ・形状の複数個の果実収容凹部が配設されたパルプモールドトレイ(抄製紙板製のトレイ)は周知である。
また、パルプ溶液に成形型(果実収容凹部に対応する凸部を型面に有し、型面上に金網を設けた成形型)を浸して金網の裏面側から吸引した後、パルプ溶液から取り出し、金網面に付着している未乾燥品を金網面から外して、果実収容凹部の開口部側を下にして台上に載置して乾燥させてパルプモールドトレイを得る製造方法も周知である。
Pulp mold tray (paper-made paperboard tray) with multiple fruit storage recesses of a size and shape suitable for the fruit to be stored (pear / peach / tomato / apple / melon etc.) inside the tray Is well known.
In addition, the pulp mold is immersed in a molding die (a molding die having a convex portion corresponding to a fruit-accommodating concave portion on the mold surface, and a metal mesh is provided on the mold surface) and sucked from the back side of the metal mesh, and then taken out from the pulp solution. Also known is a production method for obtaining a pulp mold tray by removing an undried product adhering to the wire mesh surface from the wire mesh surface, placing the fruit-containing recess on the table side and drying it. .

特開2005−067696号公報(特許文献1)には、果実類を収容する凹陥部(本願発明の果実収容凹部に相当する部位)の形状を、該凹陥部の側壁部の縦断面形状が直線状を成し、該凹陥部の全体形状が略逆円錐台形状を成すように形成することで、該凹陥部内にて果実類が係止される部分の面積を広げるとともに、従来の果実類包装容器に存在していた肩部(開口縁の90°近い屈曲部)の存在を解消し、これにより、果実類の損傷を防止するようにした果実類包装用のパルプモールドトレイが記載されている。
特開2005−067696号公報。
In JP-A-2005-066766 (Patent Document 1), the shape of a concave portion (a portion corresponding to the fruit-accommodating concave portion of the present invention) that accommodates fruits and the longitudinal sectional shape of the side wall portion of the concave portion are linear. And forming the overall shape of the recessed portion so as to form a substantially inverted truncated cone shape, thereby expanding the area of the portion where the fruit is locked in the recessed portion, and the conventional fruit packaging A pulp mold tray for fruit packaging is described which eliminates the presence of shoulders (bents close to 90 ° of the opening edge) present in the container, thereby preventing fruit damage. .
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-066766.

パルプモールドトレイは、図1に例示するように、槽90内のパルプ溶液91に成形型11を浸して成形型面(金網面)の裏面側から吸引して全域にパルプ繊維を1〜5mm程度の厚さに付着させた後、成形型11をパルプ溶液91から引き上げ(矢印a)、成形型面の全域に付着・形成されている未乾燥品を成形型面に対向させた受型21で受け(矢印b)、更に受型21からパレット31上へ移載して乾燥機40へ送り込み(矢印c)、乾燥機40内にて加熱・乾燥することにより得られる。10は回転式金型支持装置、20は回転式受型支持装置、30は搬送装置である。   As illustrated in FIG. 1, the pulp mold tray immerses the molding die 11 in the pulp solution 91 in the tank 90 and sucks it from the back side of the molding die surface (wire netting surface) so that pulp fibers are about 1 to 5 mm in the entire area. Then, the mold 11 is pulled up from the pulp solution 91 (arrow a), and the undried product adhered and formed over the entire area of the mold surface is opposed to the mold surface by the receiving mold 21. It is obtained by receiving (arrow b), further transferring from the receiving mold 21 onto the pallet 31 and feeding it to the dryer 40 (arrow c), and heating and drying in the dryer 40. Reference numeral 10 denotes a rotary mold support device, 20 denotes a rotary receiving support device, and 30 denotes a transport device.

上記に於いて、乾燥工程へ送り込むためにパレット31上へ移載される未乾燥品は、パレット面との接触面積が小さな裏側ではなく、パレット面との接触面積が大きな表側が下方を向くようにして、パレット31上へ移載される。即ち、図2(b)の如く果実収容凹部51の開口部が上を向くようにパレット31上へ移載されるのではなく、図2(a)の如く果実収容凹部51の開口部が下を向くようにパレット31上へ移載される。その理由は、図2(b)のようにした場合、未乾燥状態では、パレット31に支持されていない部位が二点鎖線で示すように垂れ下がって変形し、その変形した形状が固定されて乾燥後に残ってしまうことにある。このため、図2(a)のようにすることで、パレット31によって支持される接触面積をできるだけ大きくし、これにより、製品の変形をできるだけ小さくしているのである。   In the above, the undried product transferred onto the pallet 31 to be sent to the drying process is not the back side where the contact area with the pallet surface is small, but the front side where the contact area with the pallet surface is large faces downward. Then, it is transferred onto the pallet 31. That is, it is not transferred onto the pallet 31 so that the opening of the fruit receiving recess 51 faces upward as shown in FIG. 2B, but the opening of the fruit receiving recess 51 is lowered as shown in FIG. Is transferred onto the pallet 31 so as to face. The reason for this is that, as shown in FIG. 2B, in an undried state, the portion that is not supported by the pallet 31 hangs down and deforms as shown by a two-dot chain line, and the deformed shape is fixed and dried. It is left behind. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 2A, the contact area supported by the pallet 31 is made as large as possible, thereby minimizing the deformation of the product.

しかしながら、表側が下向きとなるように、即ち、図2(a)の如く果実収容凹部51の開口部を下に向けて移載すると、積層されたパルプモールドトレイの剥離性を高めるべくパルプモールドトレイ表側の適宜の部位(図2(a)に斜線部で例示した部位等)に形成されているストッパSに力が集中して二点鎖線の如く変形し、その変形した形状が乾燥後にそのまま固定されて残ってしまう等の不具合が生ずる。   However, when the front side is faced downward, that is, when the opening of the fruit accommodating recess 51 is transferred downward as shown in FIG. 2A, the pulp mold tray is improved in order to improve the peelability of the laminated pulp mold trays. The force concentrates on the stopper S formed at an appropriate part on the front side (the part illustrated by the hatched portion in FIG. 2A) and deforms like a two-dot chain line, and the deformed shape is fixed as it is after drying. Such as being left behind.

ストッパSとは、積層されたパルプモールドトレイがピッタリ重ならないように、パルプモールドトレイの適宜の位置に立設される板状の部位である。即ち、パルプモールドトレイは、例えば、50枚程度ずつ積層された状態で出荷されるため、使用時には、最上層のものから1枚ずつ順に機械装置(爪等を備えた機械装置)で取り出して、果実類の収容作業に供する必要がある。このとき、パルプモールドトレイがピッタリ重なり合っていると、最上層の1枚を取り出すべく爪を入れるための隙間が2枚目との間に無く、取り出し作業に支障が生ずる。このため、適宜の部位にストッパを形成して各層間に若干の隙間を設けておき、剥離作業の容易化を図っているのである。
本願は、このストッパに変形が生じないようにすることを目的とする。
The stopper S is a plate-like part standing at an appropriate position of the pulp mold tray so that the laminated pulp mold trays do not overlap exactly. That is, for example, the pulp mold tray is shipped in a state where about 50 sheets are stacked, so when using, take out one by one from the top layer one by one with a mechanical device (a mechanical device with claws), It is necessary to provide fruit storage work. At this time, if the pulp mold trays are exactly overlapped with each other, there is no gap between the second sheet and the second sheet to take out the uppermost layer, which causes an obstacle to the removal operation. For this reason, a stopper is formed at an appropriate portion and a slight gap is provided between the respective layers to facilitate the peeling operation.
The present application aims to prevent the stopper from being deformed.

本発明は、下記[1]〜[4]のように構成される。この項と次項(「発明の効果」の項)に於いて、符号は理解を容易にするために付したものであり、本発明の構成を符号の構成に限定する趣旨ではない。
[1]手段1(図3参照):
複数個の果実収容凹部51を配設して成るパルプモールドトレイ50であって、
3又は4個の果実収容凹部51で囲まれる凹部間台部52の中の任意の1又は2以上の凹部間台部52の台面520から台面上壁体53を立設するとともに、2個の果実収容凹部51の境界部54の中の任意の1又は2以上の境界部54の上面540から境界上壁体55を立設し、
前記台面上壁体53と前記境界上壁体55であってそれらが立設された凹部間台部52と境界部54とが連続状態にある台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を連続させて成る、
ことを特徴とするパルプモールドトレイ50。
台面上壁体53や境界上壁体55が、前述のストッパに該当する。
全ての凹部間台部52の台面520から台面上壁体53を立設し、且つ、全ての境界部54の上面540から境界上壁体55を立設して、連続させ得る全ての台面上壁体53と全ての境界上壁体55を連続させてもよい。
また、全ての凹部間台部52の台面520から台面上壁体53を立設し、且つ、全ての境界部54の上面540から境界上壁体55を立設して、連続させ得る中で、任意の台面上壁体53と任意の境界上壁体55を連続させてもよい。
また、全ての凹部間台部52の台面520から台面上壁体53を立設し、且つ、任意の境界部54の上面540から境界上壁体55を立設して、それらを連続させてもよい。
また、任意の凹部間台部52の台面520から台面上壁体53を立設し、且つ、任意の境界部54の上面540から境界上壁体55を立設して、連続させ得る全ての台面上壁体53と全ての境界上壁体55を連続させてもよく、連続させ得る中で任意の台面上壁体53と任意の境界上壁体55を連続させてもよい。
要は、手段1では、台面上壁体53や境界上壁体55を立設するか否かは適宜に選択してよく、それらを連続させるか否かも適宜に選択してよい。
[2]手段2:
複数個の果実収容凹部51を所定の方向に連続的又は離隔的に配列して複数列となるように配設して成るパルプモールドトレイ50であって、
3又は4個の果実収容凹部51で囲まれる凹部間台部52であって前記複数列の中の任意の1又は2以上の列に沿う凹部間台部52の台面520から台面上壁体53を立設するとともに、2個の果実収容凹部51の境界部であって前記台面上壁体53を立設した凹部間台部52に連続し且つ当該凹部間台部52が沿う列に沿う境界部54の上面540から境界上壁体55を立設し、
前記台面上壁体53と前記境界上壁体55であってそれらが立設された凹部間台部52と境界部54とが連続状態にある台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を連続させて成る、
ことを特徴とするパルプモールドトレイ50。
例えば、図4の例では、トレイ50の長辺方向に於いて連続的に6個,5個,6個、5個,6個の計5列となるように、複数個の果実収容凹部51が配設されている。
或いは、図4の例では、トレイ50の短辺方向に於いて離隔的に3個,2個,3個,2個,3個,2個、3個,2個,3個,2個,3個の計11列となるように、複数個の果実収容凹部51が配設されている、と言い換えることもできる。
或いは、また、図4の例では、トレイ50の斜め方向に於いて連続的に1個,3個,5個,5個,5個,5個,3個,1個の計8列となるように、複数個の果実収容凹部51が配設されている、と言い換えることもできる。なお、両端の列は1個のみであるため、これらを含めないように扱ってもよい。
このように複数個の果実収容凹部51を長辺方向や短辺方向或いは斜め方向という所定の方向に連続的又は離隔的に配列して複数列となるように配設して成る図4の例では、所定の方向の中の一つの方向である長辺方向に沿う複数列(図示の例では5列)の中の任意の1又は2以上の列(図示の例では5列)に沿う各凹部間台部52の台面520からそれぞれ台面上壁体53を立設するとともに、2個の果実収容凹部51の境界部54であって前記台面上壁体53を立設した凹部間台部52に連続し且つ当該凹部間台部52が沿う列に沿う境界部54(図示の例では「斜め方向で隣接する2個の果実収容凹部の境界部」が該当する)の上面540から境界上壁体55を立設し、前記台面上壁体53と前記境界上壁体55であってそれらが立設された凹部間台部52と境界部54とが連続状態にある台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を連続させている。
[3]手段3:
手段1又は手段2に於いて、
前記凹部間台部52の台面520が小面積である、
ことを特徴とするパルプモールドトレイ50。
3又は4個の果実収容凹部で囲まれる凹部間台部の台面の面積が或る程度大きいと、台面の縁に沿って周回するように台面上壁体を立設できる。即ち、上面視で輪状に閉じた形状となるように台面上壁体を形成できる。そのような形状の台面上壁体は、ある程度の強度を有するため、乾燥工程で前記したような力の集中が発生したとしても、変形を免れ得る。したがって、この手段3での小面積とは、そのような閉じた形状の台面上壁体を形成し得ない程度に小面積であることをいう。
例えば、上面視で方形を成す「43cm×31cm」程度のサイズのトレイに、28個の果実収容凹部51を密集状態にと配設すると(図4参照)、その台面の面積は、ここでいう小面積に該当する。トレイのサイズが上記程度の場合、果実収容凹部が6〜30個程度が、この手段3でいう小面積の範囲に該当する。
なお、前述の手段1や手段2に於いて、凹部間台部52の台面520が、この手段3で言う小面積より大きい場合を含むことはもちろんである。
[4]手段4:
手段1〜手段3の何れかに於いて、
前記境界部54の上面540を両端の凹部間台部52,52の台面520,520から下がるように形成し、前記境界上壁体55の高さをそれが立設された上面540とともに下がるように形成して成る、
ことを特徴とするパルプモールドトレイ50。
上面540が台面520よりも下がる高さを、図5(d)にH2として例示する。
[5]手段5(図5参照):
手段1〜手段4の何れかに於いて、
前記境界上壁体55の立設高さH1を前記台面上壁体53の立設高さH0より低く形成して成る、
ことを特徴とするパルプモールドトレイ50。
The present invention is configured as the following [1] to [4]. In this section and the next section (section “Effects of the Invention”), the reference numerals are given for ease of understanding, and are not intended to limit the configuration of the present invention to the configuration of the reference numerals.
[1] Means 1 (see FIG. 3):
A pulp mold tray 50 in which a plurality of fruit accommodating recesses 51 are disposed,
While raising the base surface upper wall body 53 from the base surface 520 of any one or two or more inter-recess base parts 52 in the inter-recess base parts 52 surrounded by three or four fruit-accommodating concave parts 51, The upper boundary wall body 55 is erected from the upper surface 540 of any one or more boundary portions 54 in the boundary portion 54 of the fruit accommodating recess 51,
The base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 are connected to the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 in which the inter-recessed base section 52 and the boundary section 54 are continuous. Let me,
A pulp mold tray 50 characterized by that.
The base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 correspond to the stoppers described above.
On all the base surfaces that can be made continuous by setting up the upper surface wall body 53 from the base surface 520 of all the inter-recessed base parts 52 and standing up the upper wall body 55 from the upper surface 540 of all the boundary parts 54 The wall body 53 and all the upper boundary wall bodies 55 may be continuous.
In addition, the base surface upper wall body 53 is erected from the base surface 520 of all the inter-recessed base parts 52, and the boundary upper wall body 55 is erected from the upper surface 540 of all the boundary parts 54. The arbitrary upper surface wall 53 and the arbitrary upper boundary wall 55 may be continuous.
Further, the base surface upper wall body 53 is erected from the base surface 520 of all the inter-recessed base parts 52, and the boundary upper wall body 55 is erected from the upper surface 540 of any boundary part 54, and these are made continuous. Also good.
In addition, all of the base surface upper wall body 53 can be erected from the base surface 520 of the base part 52 between the recesses, and the boundary upper wall body 55 can be erected from the upper surface 540 of the arbitrary boundary part 54 to be continuous. The base surface upper wall body 53 and all the boundary upper wall bodies 55 may be made continuous, or the arbitrary base surface upper wall body 53 and the arbitrary boundary upper wall body 55 may be made continuous.
In short, in the means 1, whether or not the base wall member 53 and the boundary wall member 55 are erected may be appropriately selected, and whether or not they are continued may be appropriately selected.
[2] Means 2:
A pulp mold tray 50 in which a plurality of fruit-accommodating recesses 51 are arranged continuously or separately in a predetermined direction so as to form a plurality of rows,
It is the base part 52 between recessed parts enclosed by the 3 or 4 fruit accommodation recessed part 51, Comprising: From the base surface 520 of the base part 52 between recessed parts along arbitrary 1 or 2 or more row | line | columns in the said several row | line | column. Is a boundary between two fruit receiving recesses 51, which is continuous with the inter-recess pedestal portion 52 erected with the upper surface 53 of the table surface, and along the row along which the inter-recess pedestal portion 52 extends. The upper boundary wall body 55 is erected from the upper surface 540 of the portion 54,
The base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 are connected to the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 in which the inter-recessed base section 52 and the boundary section 54 are continuous. Let me,
A pulp mold tray 50 characterized by that.
For example, in the example of FIG. 4, a plurality of fruit receiving recesses 51 are formed so that a total of five rows of six, five, six, five, and six in the long side direction of the tray 50 is formed. Is arranged.
Alternatively, in the example of FIG. 4, three, two, three, two, three, two, three, two, three, two, in the short side direction of the tray 50 are separated. In other words, a plurality of fruit accommodating recesses 51 are arranged so that there are three rows in total of 11 rows.
Alternatively, in the example of FIG. 4, the tray 50 has a total of 8 rows of 1, 3, 5, 5, 5, 5, 3, and 1 continuously in the oblique direction of the tray 50. In other words, it can also be said that a plurality of fruit accommodating recesses 51 are provided. In addition, since there is only one column at both ends, it may be handled not to include these.
The example of FIG. 4 is formed by arranging a plurality of fruit receiving recesses 51 in a predetermined direction such as a long side direction, a short side direction, or an oblique direction so as to form a plurality of rows. Then, each along any one or two or more rows (5 rows in the example shown) in a plurality of rows (5 rows in the example shown) along the long side direction that is one direction in a predetermined direction. The base surface upper wall 53 is erected from the base surface 520 of the inter-recess base 52, and the inter-recess base 52 is the boundary 54 of the two fruit-receiving recesses 51 and the base upper wall 53 is erected. , And the boundary upper wall from the upper surface 540 of the boundary 54 along the row along which the inter-recess pedestal 52 extends (in the example shown, “the boundary between two obliquely-accommodating concave portions”). The body 55 is erected, and the upper surface 53 and the upper boundary wall 55 are erected. And a recess between the base portion 52 and the boundary portion 54 is sequencing platform plane wall 53 and the boundary on the wall 55 in a continuous state.
[3] Means 3:
In means 1 or means 2,
The base surface 520 of the inter-recess base 52 is a small area.
A pulp mold tray 50 characterized by that.
When the area of the base surface of the base part between the recesses surrounded by the three or four fruit receiving recesses is somewhat large, the base surface upper wall body can be erected so as to circulate along the edge of the base surface. That is, the base surface upper wall body can be formed so as to have a ring-like shape when viewed from above. Since the base-surface upper wall body having such a shape has a certain degree of strength, even if the force concentration as described above is generated in the drying process, the deformation can be avoided. Therefore, the small area in the means 3 means that the area is so small that it is impossible to form such a closed-top base wall.
For example, when 28 fruit accommodating recesses 51 are arranged in a dense state on a tray having a size of about 43 cm × 31 cm, which is square when viewed from above (see FIG. 4), the area of the base surface is referred to here. It corresponds to a small area. When the size of the tray is about the above, about 6 to 30 fruit receiving recesses correspond to the small area range in the means 3.
In the means 1 and means 2 described above, it is a matter of course that the table surface 520 of the inter-recess base 52 is larger than the small area referred to by the means 3.
[4] Means 4:
In any one of means 1 to means 3,
The upper surface 540 of the boundary portion 54 is formed so as to be lowered from the base surfaces 520 and 520 of the inter-recess pedestal portions 52 and 52 at both ends, and the height of the upper boundary wall body 55 is lowered together with the upper surface 540 on which it is erected. Formed into,
A pulp mold tray 50 characterized by that.
The height at which the upper surface 540 falls below the base surface 520 is illustrated as H2 in FIG.
[5] Means 5 (see FIG. 5):
In any one of means 1 to means 4,
The standing height H1 of the boundary upper wall body 55 is formed lower than the standing height H0 of the table top wall body 53.
A pulp mold tray 50 characterized by that.

手段1は、複数個の果実収容凹部51を配設して成るパルプモールドトレイ50であって、3又は4個の果実収容凹部51で囲まれる凹部間台部52の中の任意の1又は2以上の凹部間台部52の台面520から台面上壁体53を立設するとともに、2個の果実収容凹部51の境界部54の中の任意の1又は2以上の境界部54の上面から境界上壁体55を立設し、前記台面上壁体53と前記境界上壁体54であってそれらが立設された凹部間台部52と境界部54とが連続状態にある台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を連続させて成るため、台面上壁体53や境界上壁体55が十分な強度を有する。このため、乾燥工程でパレット31側からの力が集中したとしても、それらが変形することを防止でき、変形することに起因する不具合(例:剥離不良等)も防止できる。また、台面上壁体と境界上壁体とが連続する方向に於いて撓みや引っ張りに対する十分な強度を有するため、果実を収容した状態で当該方向の両端の縁部を手で持った場合にも撓みに対して十分に耐えることができる。また、果実を収容した輸送時等の振動等のために当該方向に果実を押しやる力が作用した場合でも十分に耐えることができる。
手段2は、複数個の果実収容凹部51を所定の方向に連続的又は離隔的に配列して複数列となるように配設して成るパルプモールドトレイ50であって、3又は4個の果実収容凹部51で囲まれる凹部間台部52であって前記複数列の中の任意の1又は2以上の列に沿う凹部間台部52の台面520から台面上壁体53を立設するとともに、2個の果実収容凹部51の境界部54であって前記台面上壁体53を立設した凹部間台部52に連続し且つ当該凹部間台部52が沿う列に沿う境界部54の上面540から境界上壁体55を立設し、前記台面上壁体53と前記境界上壁体55であってそれらが立設された凹部間台部52と境界部54とが連続状態にある台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を連続させて成るため、台面上壁体53や境界上壁体55が十分な強度を有する。このため、乾燥工程でパレット31側からの力が集中したとしても、それらが変形することを防止でき、変形することに起因する不具合(例:剥離不良等)も防止できる。また、台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55とが連続する方向が略沿っている方向であるところの果実収容凹部51の連続的又は離隔的な配列方向に略沿う方向に於いて、撓みや引っ張りに対する更に十分な強度を有することができる。このため、果実を収容した状態で当該方向の両端の縁部を手で持った場合にも、撓みに対して更に十分に耐えることができる。また、果実を収容した輸送時等の振動等のために当該方向に果実を押しやる力が作用した場合でも、更に十分に耐えることができる。
手段3のパルプモールドトレイ50は、手段1又は手段2に於いて、前記凹部間台部52の台面520が小面積であるために、台面上壁体を例えば上面視で輪状に形成する等の変形回避策を採用することができないような場合であっても、乾燥工程に於いて台面上壁体53や境界上壁体55が変形することを防止でき、また、そのように変形することに起因する不具合(例:剥離不良等)も防止できる。
手段4のパルプモールドトレイ50は、手段1〜手段3の何れかに於いて、前記境界部54の上面540を両端の凹部間台部52,52の台面520,520から下がるように形成し、前記境界上壁体55の高さをそれが立設された上面540とともに下がるように形成して成るため、果実収容凹部51に収容されて輸送される果実に境界上壁部55の上縁が接触することを防止でき、その損傷を防止できる。
手段5のパルプモールドトレイ50は、手段1〜手段4の何れかに於いて、前記境界上壁体55の立設高さH1を前記台面上壁体53の立設高さH0よりも低く形成して成るため、手段4の効果をより高めることができる。
The means 1 is a pulp mold tray 50 in which a plurality of fruit accommodating recesses 51 are arranged, and any one or two of the inter-recessed base portions 52 surrounded by three or four fruit accommodating recesses 51 are provided. The base-surface upper wall 53 is erected from the base surface 520 of the inter-recess base 52, and the boundary is formed from the upper surface of any one or two or more boundary portions 54 in the boundary portions 54 of the two fruit-receiving concave portions 51. The upper wall body 55 is erected, and the upper surface wall body 53 and the upper boundary wall body 54, and the inter-recessed base section 52 and the boundary section 54 in which they are erected are in a continuous state. 53 and the upper boundary wall body 55 are made continuous, so that the upper wall body 53 and the upper boundary wall body 55 have sufficient strength. For this reason, even if the force from the pallet 31 side concentrates in the drying process, they can be prevented from being deformed, and problems caused by the deformation (eg, peeling failure, etc.) can also be prevented. In addition, since it has sufficient strength against bending and pulling in the direction where the upper wall of the base and the upper wall of the boundary are continuous, when holding the edges at both ends of the direction in the state of containing the fruit Can sufficiently withstand bending. Moreover, even when the force which pushes a fruit in the said direction acts on the vibration etc. at the time of transport etc. which accommodated the fruit, it can fully endure.
The means 2 is a pulp mold tray 50 in which a plurality of fruit-accommodating recesses 51 are arranged continuously or separately in a predetermined direction so as to form a plurality of rows, and includes three or four fruits. The base surface upper wall 53 is erected from the base surface 520 of the inter-recess pedestal portion 52 that is surrounded by the accommodating concave portion 51 and is along one or more rows in the plurality of rows. The upper surface 540 of the boundary portion 54 of the boundary portion 54 of the two fruit accommodating recesses 51, which is continuous with the inter-recess base portion 52 where the upper surface 53 of the table surface is erected and along the row along which the inter-recess portion base portion 52 extends. The upper boundary wall 55 is erected from the upper surface, and the upper surface 53 of the base surface, the upper boundary wall 55, and the inter-recessed base portion 52 and the boundary portion 54 on which they are erected are continuous. Since the wall body 53 and the upper boundary wall body 55 are made continuous, the upper surface wall body 53 and the upper boundary wall body Body 55 has a sufficient strength. For this reason, even if the force from the pallet 31 side concentrates in the drying process, they can be prevented from being deformed, and problems caused by the deformation (eg, peeling failure, etc.) can also be prevented. Further, in the direction substantially along the continuous or separated arrangement direction of the fruit accommodating recesses 51, which is the direction in which the direction in which the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 continue is substantially along. More sufficient strength against pulling and pulling. For this reason, even when the edges at both ends in the direction are held by hand in a state where the fruit is accommodated, it is possible to withstand the bending more sufficiently. Moreover, even when the force which pushes a fruit in the said direction acts for the vibration etc. at the time of transport etc. which accommodated the fruit, it can fully endure.
In the pulp mold tray 50 of the means 3, the base surface 520 of the inter-recessed base part 52 has a small area in the means 1 or means 2, so that the upper surface of the base surface is formed in a ring shape in a top view, for example. Even when the deformation avoidance measure cannot be adopted, it is possible to prevent the upper surface wall body 53 and the upper boundary wall body 55 from being deformed in the drying process, and to deform as such. It is also possible to prevent problems caused by the problem (eg, peeling failure).
The pulp mold tray 50 of the means 4 is formed so that the upper surface 540 of the boundary portion 54 is lowered from the base surfaces 520 and 520 of the inter-recessed base portions 52 and 52 at either end in any of the means 1 to means 3, Since the height of the boundary upper wall 55 is formed so as to be lowered together with the upper surface 540 on which it is erected, the upper edge of the boundary upper wall 55 is formed on the fruit accommodated in the fruit accommodating recess 51 and transported. The contact can be prevented and the damage can be prevented.
The pulp mold tray 50 of the means 5 is formed in any one of the means 1 to means 4 such that the standing height H1 of the boundary upper wall body 55 is lower than the standing height H0 of the table top wall body 53. Therefore, the effect of the means 4 can be further enhanced.

図面を参照して、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
(1)製造工程:
図1はパルプモールドトレイ(抄製紙板製のトレイ)の製造工程の一例を示す。
図示のように、回転式金型支持装置10のアームが矢印a方向へ一定速度で回転されると、各アームの先端に取り付けられている成形型11は、パルプ溶液槽90内のパルプ溶液91に順に浸される。各成形型11には、それぞれ、金網製の成形型面が取り付けられており、その形状は、製造対象のパルプモールドトレイの表側(果実収容凹部51の開口部側)の形状に合致する形状とされている。成形型11がパルプ溶液91に浸されている状態で、成形型面の裏面側から真空吸引が行なわれる。これにより、金網製の成形型面の全域にパルプ繊維が付着する。付着したパルプ繊維の厚さが1.5mm程度になるタイミングで、当該の成形型11はパルプ溶液91から引き上げられる。なお、この付着厚さは製造対象のトレイに応じて決まるものであり、若干の幅(1〜5mm程度)がある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(1) Manufacturing process:
FIG. 1 shows an example of a manufacturing process of a pulp mold tray (a tray made of papermaking paper board).
As shown in the figure, when the arms of the rotary mold support device 10 are rotated at a constant speed in the direction of arrow a, the mold 11 attached to the tip of each arm is moved to the pulp solution 91 in the pulp solution tank 90. Soak in order. Each mold 11 is provided with a mold surface made of wire mesh, and the shape thereof matches the shape of the front side of the pulp mold tray to be manufactured (the opening side of the fruit accommodating recess 51). Has been. While the mold 11 is immersed in the pulp solution 91, vacuum suction is performed from the back side of the mold surface. Thereby, pulp fiber adheres to the whole region of the mold surface made of wire mesh. The molding die 11 is pulled up from the pulp solution 91 at a timing when the thickness of the attached pulp fiber becomes about 1.5 mm. In addition, this adhesion thickness is determined according to the tray to be manufactured, and has a slight width (about 1 to 5 mm).

回転式金型支持装置10と同期する一定速度で回転式受型支持装置20が矢印b方向へ運転されており、該回転式受型支持装置20の各アームの先端には、それぞれ受型21が取り付けられている。
上述の如くパルプ溶液91から引き上げられた成形型11は、回転式受型支持装置20によって所定の対向位置へ順に位置される受型21に対向される。この対向時、成形型11の裏面側からは押出用の空気が吐出され、一方、受型21の裏面側からは真空吸引が行なわれる。このため、成形型11の成形型面に付着していたパルプ繊維(未乾燥状態のパルプモールドトレイ)は、受型21へ渡される。
The rotary receiving support device 20 is operated in the direction of arrow b at a constant speed synchronized with the rotary mold support device 10, and a receiving die 21 is provided at the tip of each arm of the rotary receiving support device 20. Is attached.
The mold 11 pulled up from the pulp solution 91 as described above is opposed to the receiving mold 21 that is sequentially positioned at a predetermined facing position by the rotary receiving support apparatus 20. At the time of facing, extrusion air is discharged from the back side of the mold 11, while vacuum suction is performed from the back side of the receiving mold 21. For this reason, the pulp fibers (undried pulp mold tray) adhering to the mold surface of the mold 11 are transferred to the receiving mold 21.

こうして受型21に渡されたパルプ繊維(未乾燥状態のパルプモールドトレイ)は、該受型21により支持されつつ搬送装置30のパレット31の上方位置へ運ばれて、該パレット31上へ移載される。この移載は、図2(a)のように、表側(果実収容凹部51の開口部の側)が下方を向くように行なわれる。このとき、台面上壁体53(図3等)の頂部はパレット31に当接するが、該台面上壁体53は境界上壁体55(図3等)に連続されているため十分な強度を有する。このため、変形も防止される。
パレット31上へ移載された未乾燥状態のパルプモールドトレイは、搬送装置30により矢印c方向へ搬送されて乾燥装置40へ送り込まれ、該乾燥装置40内にて加熱・乾燥される。
このようにして、パルプモールドトレイが製造される。
Thus, the pulp fiber (undried pulp mold tray) delivered to the receiving mold 21 is carried to a position above the pallet 31 of the conveying device 30 while being supported by the receiving mold 21 and transferred onto the pallet 31. Is done. As shown in FIG. 2A, the transfer is performed such that the front side (the side of the opening of the fruit accommodating recess 51) faces downward. At this time, the top of the base surface upper wall body 53 (FIG. 3 etc.) abuts on the pallet 31, but the base surface upper wall body 53 is continuous with the boundary upper wall body 55 (FIG. 3 etc.) and has sufficient strength. Have. For this reason, deformation is also prevented.
The undried pulp mold tray transferred onto the pallet 31 is transported in the direction of arrow c by the transport device 30 and sent to the drying device 40 where it is heated and dried in the drying device 40.
In this way, a pulp mold tray is manufactured.

(2)パルプモールドトレイ50:
図3〜図5は、28個の果実収容凹部51を配設したトマト用のパルプモールドトレイ50を示し、図3は斜視図(及び部分拡大図)、図4は上面図、図5(a)は図4内のA−A線断面図、(b)はB−B線断面図、(c)はC−C線断面図、(d)はD−D線断面図である。なお、図4内のハッチング部分は、断面ではなく、台面上壁体53及び境界上壁体55の上面(頂部)を示す。また、図5(d)のD−D線断面は、直線で切った断面ではなく、図4内の台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55とを結ぶ曲線(図4内に一点鎖線で示す曲線)に沿って切った断面である。
(2) Pulp mold tray 50:
3 to 5 show a tomato pulp mold tray 50 provided with 28 fruit accommodating recesses 51, FIG. 3 is a perspective view (and a partially enlarged view), FIG. 4 is a top view, and FIG. ) Is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB, (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC, and (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD. In addition, the hatching part in FIG. 4 shows the upper surface (top part) of the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 instead of a cross section. 5D is not a section cut along a straight line, but is a curve connecting the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 in FIG. 4 (as shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 4). It is a cross section cut along the curve shown.

図示のパルプモールドトレイ50は、該パルプモールドトレイ50が輸送時等に収容対象の果実であるトマトとともに収容される箱(例:ダンボール箱)の内形状(上面視での内形状;長方形)に略合致する外形状(上面視での外形状;長方形)・サイズ(例:「43cm×31cm」程度)であり、内部には、周囲の縁面に対して窪む合計28個の果実収容凹部51が、密集状態で、入れ位置に配設されている。   The illustrated pulp mold tray 50 has an inner shape (inner shape in a top view; rectangular shape) of a box (eg, a cardboard box) that is accommodated together with tomatoes that are fruits to be accommodated when the pulp mold tray 50 is transported or the like. It is an external shape (external shape in top view; rectangular shape) and size (example: “43 cm × 31 cm” or so), and a total of 28 fruit accommodating recesses that are recessed with respect to the surrounding edge surface. 51 is arranged in a close position in a dense state.

このように多数の果実収容凹部51が密集状態で配設されているため、3個の果実収容凹部51で囲まれる部位に形成される凹部間台部52の台面520の面積(台面上壁体53で隠れる部分を含む面積)は「1.8cm×1cm×1/2」程度である。また、2個の果実収容凹部51の境界部54の上面540の幅(境界上壁体55が有る場合該境界上壁体55で隠れる部分を含む幅)は、トレイの長辺方向に並ぶ果実収容凹部間(図4で横方向に隣接する果実収容凹部間)の場合で「1.2cm」程度、斜め方向に隣接する果実収容凹部間の場合で「0.8cm」程度である。即ち、何れも、比較的小さい。   Thus, since many fruit accommodation recessed parts 51 are arrange | positioned in the dense state, the area (base surface upper wall body) of the base surface 520 of the base part 52 between recessed parts formed in the site | part enclosed by the three fruit accommodation recessed parts 51 The area including the portion hidden by 53) is about “1.8 cm × 1 cm × 1/2”. In addition, the width of the upper surface 540 of the boundary portion 54 of the two fruit accommodating recesses 51 (the width including the portion hidden by the boundary upper wall body 55 when the boundary upper wall body 55 is present) is the fruit aligned in the long side direction of the tray. It is about “1.2 cm” in the case of between the accommodation recesses (between the fruit accommodation recesses adjacent in the horizontal direction in FIG. 4), and about “0.8 cm” in the case of between the fruit accommodation recesses adjacent in the oblique direction. That is, both are relatively small.

凹部間台部52の台面520の面積が上述のように小さいため、台面52上に、該台面52の縁に沿ってぐるりと周回する輪状を成し、台面520上で完結する台面上壁体(乾燥工程で変形しない十分な強度を有する台面上壁体)を形成することはできない。   Since the area of the base surface 520 of the base part 52 between the recesses is small as described above, the base surface upper wall body is formed on the base surface 52 so as to circulate around the edge of the base surface 52 and is completed on the base surface 520. It is not possible to form (the upper wall of the base surface having sufficient strength that does not deform in the drying step).

境界部54は、その上面540が、境界部54の両端に位置する凹部間台部52の台面520から下がるように設定されており、境界部54の上面と凹部間台部52の台面520との高低差H2(図5(d)参照)は「0.6cm」程度である。このように境界部54の高さを低くしている理由は、果実収容凹部51内に収容されるトマトの損傷を防止することにある。即ち、輸送時等にトマトに振動が加わった場合でも、トマトが境界部54に強く触れないようにして、その損傷を防止することにある。   The boundary portion 54 is set such that the upper surface 540 is lowered from the base surface 520 of the inter-recessed base portion 52 located at both ends of the boundary portion 54, and the upper surface of the boundary portion 54 and the base surface 520 of the inter-recessed base portion 52 The height difference H2 (see FIG. 5D) is about “0.6 cm”. The reason why the height of the boundary portion 54 is thus lowered is to prevent damage to the tomato accommodated in the fruit accommodating recess 51. That is, even when vibration is applied to the tomato during transportation or the like, the tomato does not strongly touch the boundary portion 54 to prevent the damage.

図示のパルプモールドトレイ50では、図4に示すように、各凹部間台部52の台面520から台面上壁体53が立設されるとともに、各凹部間台部52に対してトレイの長辺方向に略沿う方向で連続する各境界部54の上面540から境界上壁体55が立設されており、それらが相互に連続されている。即ち、図4に示す如く、トレイ長辺方向に連続的に配列して複数列となるように配設されている果実収容凹部51の列に沿う各凹部間台部52と各境界部54からそれぞれ台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55が立設されて、それらが相互に連続されている。このようにトレイ長辺方向の果実収容凹部51の列に沿う各台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55が連続されているため、各台面上壁体53は、前述の乾燥工程でパレット31に当接したとしても変形しない程度の十分な強度を有することはもちろん、台面上壁体53や境界上壁体55が連続する方向に略沿う方向であるトレイ長辺方向(手段2の「所定の方向」の一つ)に於いて撓みや引っ張りに対する十分な強度を有するようになるため、果実を収容した状態で当該長辺方向の両端の縁部を手で持った場合にも撓みに対して十分に耐えることができる。また、果実を収容した輸送時等の振動等のために当該長辺方向に果実を押しやる力が作用した場合でも十分に耐えることができる。
図示の例では、トレイ長辺方向に略沿う方向で台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を連続させたために、該長辺方向で撓みや引っ張りに対して十分な強度を有するようになっているが、トレイ短辺方向に連続させた場合には該短辺方向での撓みや引っ張りに対して十分な強度を有するようになり、トレイ斜め方向に連続させた場合には該斜め方向での撓みや引っ張りに対して十分な強度を有するようになることはもちろんである。
なお、図示のように果実収容凹部51を入れ位置に配設した場合、トレイ短辺方向での果実収容凹部51の配列は離隔的となるため、トレイ短辺方向の果実収容凹部51の配列に沿う方向で台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を連続させると、その連続線は、果実収容凹部51の開口径の略1/2程度の振れ幅を持つジグザグ状若しくは台形パルス状を成すことになる。
In the illustrated pulp mold tray 50, as shown in FIG. 4, a base surface upper wall 53 is erected from the base surface 520 of each inter-recess base 52, and the long side of the tray is formed with respect to each inter-recess base 52. The upper boundary wall body 55 is erected from the upper surface 540 of each boundary portion 54 that is continuous in the direction substantially along the direction, and these are continuous with each other. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, from the inter-recess base portions 52 and the respective boundary portions 54 along the rows of the fruit-accommodating recess portions 51 arranged in a plurality of rows continuously arranged in the tray long side direction. A base surface upper wall body 53 and a boundary upper wall body 55 are erected and are continuous with each other. Thus, since each table | surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 along the row | line | column of the fruit accommodating recessed part 51 of tray long side direction are continuing, each table | surface upper wall body 53 is the pallet 31 by the above-mentioned drying process. The tray has a sufficient strength so as not to be deformed even if it comes into contact with the tray. In one of the two directions), it will have sufficient strength against bending and pulling. Can withstand enough. Moreover, even when the force which pushes a fruit in the said long side direction acts for the vibration etc. at the time of transport etc. which accommodated the fruit, it can fully endure.
In the example shown in the figure, since the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 are made continuous in a direction substantially along the tray long side direction, it has sufficient strength against bending and pulling in the long side direction. However, when it is continuous in the tray short side direction, it has sufficient strength against bending and pulling in the short side direction, and when it is continuous in the tray diagonal direction, Of course, it has sufficient strength against bending and pulling.
In addition, since the arrangement | sequence of the fruit accommodation recessed part 51 in a tray short side direction becomes remote when the fruit accommodation recessed part 51 is arrange | positioned in an insertion position like illustration, in the arrangement | sequence of the fruit accommodation recessed part 51 of a tray short side direction When the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 are made continuous in the direction along, the continuous line forms a zigzag shape or a trapezoidal pulse shape having a swing width of about ½ of the opening diameter of the fruit accommodating recess 51. It will be.

上記に於いて、台面上壁体53の立設高さ(台面520から台面上壁体53の頂部までの高さ)H0(図5(d)参照)は略「6mm」である。また、境界上壁体55の立設高さ(境界部54の上面540から境界上壁体55の頂部までの高さ)H1(図5(d)参照)は略「4mm」である。このように、境界上壁体55の立設高さを台面上壁体53の立設高さよりも低く設定しているため、果実収容凹部51に収容されるトマトの前述の損傷防止効果を更に高めることができる。   In the above description, the standing height (the height from the base surface 520 to the top of the base surface upper wall 53) H0 (see FIG. 5D) of the base surface upper wall body 53 is substantially “6 mm”. Further, the standing height of the upper boundary wall body 55 (height from the upper surface 540 of the boundary section 54 to the top of the upper boundary wall body 55) H1 (see FIG. 5D) is substantially “4 mm”. Thus, since the standing height of the boundary upper wall body 55 is set lower than the standing height of the table top wall body 53, the above-described damage prevention effect of the tomato accommodated in the fruit accommodating recess 51 is further increased. Can be increased.

本例のパルプモールドトレイ50は上述の如く構成されているため、乾燥工程で台面上壁体53の頂部が搬送装置30のパレット31に当接しても、その変形を防止することができ、良好な形状の台面上壁体53・境界上壁体55を備えたパルプモールドトレイ50を製造することができる。したがって、多数枚のパルプモールドトレイ50を積層して出荷する現状に於いても、パルプモールドトレイ50の層間に若干の隙間を確実に確保することができ、ユーザの機械装置による剥離作業に支障が生ずることはない。
また、境界部54の肩部や境界上壁体55の頂部が十分に低いため、輸送時等に於いて収容物であるトマトが境界部54の肩部や境界上壁体55の頂部に強く触れることを防止でき、その損傷を防止できる。
また、果実収容凹部51の配列方向の一つであるトレイ長辺方向に略沿う方向に沿って台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55とが連続されているため、該方向に於いて撓みや引っ張りに対する十分な強度を有する。このため、果実を収容した状態で当該長辺方向の両端の縁部を手で持った場合にも撓みに対して更に十分に耐えることができる。また、果実を収容した輸送時等の振動等のために当該長辺方向に果実を押しやる力が作用した場合でも十分に耐えることができる。このため、収容果実を損傷することが無い。
Since the pulp mold tray 50 of the present example is configured as described above, even if the top of the base surface upper wall body 53 abuts against the pallet 31 of the transport device 30 in the drying process, the deformation can be prevented, and is good. The pulp mold tray 50 including the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 can be manufactured. Therefore, even in the present situation where a large number of pulp mold trays 50 are stacked and shipped, a slight gap can be surely secured between the layers of the pulp mold tray 50, which hinders the peeling operation by the user's mechanical device. Never happen.
Further, since the shoulder portion of the boundary portion 54 and the top portion of the boundary upper wall body 55 are sufficiently low, the tomato, which is a container, is strongly attached to the shoulder portion of the boundary portion 54 and the top portion of the boundary upper wall body 55 during transportation. Touching can be prevented, and damage can be prevented.
Further, since the upper table wall 53 and the upper boundary wall 55 are continuous along the direction of the long side of the tray, which is one of the arrangement directions of the fruit receiving recesses 51, the bend in that direction is continued. Sufficient strength against tension. For this reason, even when the edges of both ends in the long side direction are held by hand in a state in which the fruit is accommodated, it is possible to more fully withstand bending. Moreover, even when the force which pushes a fruit in the said long side direction acts for the vibration etc. at the time of transport etc. which accommodated the fruit, it can fully endure. For this reason, the accommodation fruit is not damaged.

図3〜図5の例では、トレイ長辺方向に連続する凹部間台部52の台面520と境界部54の上面540から立設した台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を連続させており、このため、トレイ長辺方向に於いて、撓みや引っ張りに対する十分な強度を有するようになっているが、本発明はこのような方向で連続させる方式に限定されない。
例えば、図6(a)のように、任意の凹部間台部52の台面520と境界部54の上面540から台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を立設して連続させてもよく、(b)のようにパルプモールドトレイの短辺方向に並ぶ凹部間台部52の台面520と境界部54の上面540から台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を立設して連続させてもよい。そのようにして連続させた場合には、当該連続させた方向に於いて、撓みや引っ張りに対する特に十分な強度を有することになる。
In the example of FIGS. 3 to 5, the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 which are erected from the base surface 520 of the inter-recess base portion 52 and the upper surface 540 of the boundary portion 54 which are continuous in the tray long side direction are continuously provided. For this reason, the tray has a sufficient strength against bending and pulling in the direction of the long side of the tray, but the present invention is not limited to a method of continuous in such a direction.
For example, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 may be erected from the base surface 520 of the base portion 52 between the recesses and the upper surface 540 of the boundary portion 54 so as to be continuous. As shown in (b), the base surface upper wall body 53 and the upper boundary wall body 55 are continuously provided from the base surface 520 of the inter-recessed base portion 52 and the upper surface 540 of the boundary portion 54 arranged in the short side direction of the pulp mold tray. May be. When continuous in this way, it has a particularly sufficient strength against bending and pulling in the continuous direction.

また、果実収容凹部51を入れ位置に配設する図3等の例では、パルプモールドトレイの長辺方向に並ぶ各凹部間台部52の台面520と各境界部54の上面540からそれぞれ台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を立設して連続させる場合(図3等の場合)でも、或いは、短辺方向に並ぶ各凹部間台部52の台面520と各境界部54の上面540からそれぞれ台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を立設して連続させる場合(不図示)でも、それらは蛇行状態や、ジグザグ状若しくは台形パルス状で連続することになるが、図6(c)や(d)のように、果実収容凹部51を格子状に配設する場合には、それらは直線状に連続することになる。なお、図6(c)はトレイの長辺方向に沿う方向のみにて台面上壁体53と境界上壁体55を連続させた場合を示し、図6(d)は長辺方向に沿う方向及び短辺方向に沿う方向にて連続させた場合を示す。   Moreover, in the example of FIG. 3 etc. which arrange | positions the fruit accommodation recessed part 51 in an insertion position, on the base surface from the base surface 520 of each base part 52 between recessed parts arranged in the long side direction of a pulp mold tray, and the upper surface 540 of each boundary part 54, respectively. Even when the wall body 53 and the upper boundary wall body 55 are erected and continuous (in the case of FIG. 3 or the like), or the base surface 520 of the inter-recess base section 52 arranged in the short side direction and the upper surface 540 of each boundary section 54. Even if the upper surface 53 and the upper boundary wall 55 are erected and continuous (not shown), they continue in a meandering state, zigzag shape, or trapezoidal pulse shape. When the fruit accommodating recesses 51 are arranged in a lattice shape as in (c) and (d), they are continuous in a straight line. FIG. 6C shows a case where the base surface upper wall body 53 and the boundary upper wall body 55 are continuous only in the direction along the long side direction of the tray, and FIG. 6D shows the direction along the long side direction. And the case where it continues in the direction along a short side direction is shown.

パルプモールドトレイの製造工程の一例を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows an example of the manufacturing process of a pulp mold tray. 未乾燥のパルプモールドトレイ50をパレット31上に載置する様子を示す説明図。(a)は表側を下方に向けて載置した例を示し、(b)は裏側を下方に向けて載置した例を示す。Explanatory drawing which shows a mode that the undried pulp mold tray 50 is mounted on the pallet 31. FIG. (A) shows the example mounted with the front side facing downward, and (b) shows the example mounted with the back side facing downward. パルプモールドトレイの斜視図(a)と、(a)の要部拡大図(b)。The perspective view (a) of a pulp mold tray, and the principal part enlarged view (b) of (a). パルプモールドトレイの上面図。The top view of a pulp mold tray. (a)は図4内のA−A線断面図、(b)はB−B線断面図、(c)はC−C線断面図、(d)はD−D線断面図。(A) is the sectional view on the AA line in FIG. 4, (b) is the sectional view on the BB line, (c) is the sectional view on the CC line, (d) is the sectional view on the DD line. 図3〜5とは異なる部位に台面上壁体と境界上壁体を形成する場合の形成部位を例示する説明図。Explanatory drawing which illustrates the formation site | part in the case of forming a base surface upper wall body and a boundary upper wall body in the site | part different from FIGS.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 回転式金型支持装置
11 成形型
20 回転式受型支持装置
21 受型
30 搬送装置
31 パレット
40 乾燥装置
50 パルプモールドトレイ
51 果実収容凹部
52 凹部間台部
520 凹部間台部の台面
53 台面上壁体
54 境界部
540 境界部の上面
55 境界上壁体
90 パルプ溶液槽
91 パルプ溶液
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Rotating mold support apparatus 11 Mold 20 Rotating receiving support apparatus 21 Receiving mold 30 Conveying apparatus 31 Pallet 40 Drying apparatus 50 Pulp mold tray 51 Fruit receiving recessed part 52 Recessed part base part 520 Recessed part base part surface 53 Base surface Upper wall body 54 Boundary portion 540 Upper surface 55 of the boundary portion Boundary upper wall body 90 Pulp solution tank 91 Pulp solution

Claims (5)

複数個の果実収容凹部を配設して成るパルプモールドトレイであって、
3又は4個の果実収容凹部で囲まれる凹部間台部の中の任意の1又は2以上の凹部間台部の台面から台面上壁体を立設するとともに、2個の果実収容凹部の境界部の中の任意の1又は2以上の境界部の上面から境界上壁体を立設し、
前記台面上壁体と前記境界上壁体であってそれらが立設された凹部間台部と境界部とが連続状態にある台面上壁体と境界上壁体を連続させて成る、
ことを特徴とするパルプモールドトレイ。
A pulp mold tray in which a plurality of fruit storage recesses are arranged,
The upper surface of the base surface is erected from the base surface of any one or two or more recess bases in the base part between recesses surrounded by three or four fruit storage recesses, and the boundary between the two fruit storage recesses The upper boundary wall body is erected from the upper surface of any one or more boundary portions in the section,
The base surface upper wall body and the boundary upper wall body, and the base portion between the recess portion and the boundary portion where they are erected and the boundary portion are continuous, and the base surface upper wall body and the boundary upper wall body are continuous.
A pulp mold tray characterized by that.
複数個の果実収容凹部を所定の方向に連続的又は離隔的に配列して複数列となるように配設して成るパルプモールドトレイであって、
3又は4個の果実収容凹部で囲まれる凹部間台部であって前記複数列の中の任意の1又は2以上の列に沿う凹部間台部の台面から台面上壁体を立設するとともに、2個の果実収容凹部の境界部であって前記台面上壁体を立設した凹部間台部に連続し且つ当該凹部間台部が沿う列に沿う境界部の上面から境界上壁体を立設し、
前記台面上壁体と前記境界上壁体であってそれらが立設された凹部間台部と境界部とが連続状態にある台面上壁体と境界上壁体を連続させて成る、
ことを特徴とするパルプモールドトレイ。
A pulp mold tray in which a plurality of fruit-accommodating recesses are arranged in a predetermined direction continuously or spaced apart to form a plurality of rows,
A stand surface upper wall body is erected from the base surface of the inter-recess pedestal portion that is surrounded by three or four fruit-accommodating concave portions and that extends along any one or two or more rows of the plurality of rows. The boundary upper wall body from the upper surface of the boundary section along the row along the row where the base section between the recesses is continuous with the base section between the recesses, and is a boundary section between the two fruit housing recesses. Erected,
The base surface upper wall body and the boundary upper wall body, and the base portion between the recess portion and the boundary portion where they are erected and the boundary portion are continuous, and the base surface upper wall body and the boundary upper wall body are continuous.
A pulp mold tray characterized by that.
請求項1又は請求項2に於いて、
前記凹部間台部の台面が小面積である、
ことを特徴とするパルプモールドトレイ。
In claim 1 or claim 2,
The base surface of the base part between the recesses is a small area,
A pulp mold tray characterized by that.
請求項1〜請求項3の何れかに於いて、
前記境界部の上面を両端の凹部間台部の台面から下がるように形成し、前記境界上壁体の高さをそれが立設された上面とともに下がるように形成して成る、
ことを特徴とするパルプモールドトレイ。
In any one of Claims 1-3,
The upper surface of the boundary portion is formed so as to be lowered from the base surface of the base portion between the recesses at both ends, and the height of the boundary upper wall body is formed so as to be lowered together with the upper surface on which it is erected.
A pulp mold tray characterized by that.
請求項1〜請求項4の何れかに於いて、
前記境界上壁体の立設高さを前記台面上壁体の立設高さより低く形成して成る、
ことを特徴とするパルプモールドトレイ。
In any one of Claims 1-4,
The standing height of the boundary upper wall body is formed lower than the standing height of the table top wall body,
A pulp mold tray characterized by that.
JP2007130945A 2007-05-16 2007-05-16 Pulp mold tray Expired - Fee Related JP4347896B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017039450A1 (en) * 2015-09-03 2017-03-09 Huhtamaki Molded Fiber Technology B.V. Tray for storage, transport and/or display of products, such as fruit and vegetables, and a method therefor
NL2015972B1 (en) * 2015-09-03 2017-03-22 Huhtamaki Molded Fiber Tech Bv Tray for storage, transport and/or display of products, such as fruit and vegetables, and a method there for.

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8987570B2 (en) * 2012-07-02 2015-03-24 Yamaha Corporation Keyboard device for electronic musical instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017039450A1 (en) * 2015-09-03 2017-03-09 Huhtamaki Molded Fiber Technology B.V. Tray for storage, transport and/or display of products, such as fruit and vegetables, and a method therefor
NL2015972B1 (en) * 2015-09-03 2017-03-22 Huhtamaki Molded Fiber Tech Bv Tray for storage, transport and/or display of products, such as fruit and vegetables, and a method there for.

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