JP2008274543A - Sliding door sash and screen door latch device - Google Patents

Sliding door sash and screen door latch device Download PDF

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JP2008274543A
JP2008274543A JP2007115504A JP2007115504A JP2008274543A JP 2008274543 A JP2008274543 A JP 2008274543A JP 2007115504 A JP2007115504 A JP 2007115504A JP 2007115504 A JP2007115504 A JP 2007115504A JP 2008274543 A JP2008274543 A JP 2008274543A
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sash
screen door
frame
door
screen
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JP4943931B2 (en
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Masaru Umadate
勝 馬立
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Fujisash Co Ltd
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Fujisash Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for surely preventing a screen door from being dislocated from a sash frame. <P>SOLUTION: In this sliding door sash, the screen door 4 including a door roller 6 rolling along a guide rail 2 provided on a sash lower frame 1b is erected in a sash frame 1 in a lift and fit manner. A latch material 9 is fitted to the sash frame 1, and the latch material 9 is disposed in a position to overlap in the indoor and outdoor direction the lower style 4b of the screen door when the screen door upper rail 4a is brought into contact with the lower end of the sash upper frame 1a on the outdoor side. A separate gap between the latch material 9 and the outdoor end face of the screen door lower rail 4b is made narrower than a separate gap between the door roller 6 and the indoor end face of the screen door lower rail 4b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、片引きサッシや引違いサッシ等のサッシ枠に防虫効果を期待するためにけんどん式に建込む網戸の外れ止め装置に関するものである。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a screen door detachment prevention device that is erected in order to expect an insecticidal effect on a sash frame such as a one-way sash or a sliding sash.

サッシ枠に網戸をけんどん式に建て込んだ後、網戸のたて框にビスで取付けた装置本体に組付けた昇降体をばね付勢を利用して上昇させ、その上端部をサッシ上枠に設けた網戸用レール内に係合させて、網戸の上昇許容範囲を狭めてその上昇を規制するようにして、サッシ枠から網戸が外れるのを防ぐようにした構造のものが一般である(例えば特許文献1)。   After installing the screen door in the sash frame in a swift manner, the lifting body attached to the main body of the screen attached with a screw to the vertical arm of the screen door is lifted using a spring bias, and the upper end of the lift is attached to the sash upper frame. The door is generally engaged with the screen door rail provided in the sash frame so that the allowable range of the screen door is narrowed to prevent the screen door from rising, thereby preventing the screen door from coming off the sash frame ( For example, Patent Document 1).

実開昭60−146165号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-146165

前記従来構造のものは、網戸の上昇を規制して網戸のサッシ枠からの外れを防ぐものであるが、サッシ枠を装置本体に取付けたビスの経年変化による緩みや締め忘れ等によりその規制状態が保持されないで、移動操作等に伴って簡単に上下動して外れる場合があり、また、前記ビスによる固定(取付け)状態が設計通りの状態であるとしても、強風にさらされると、上部側が上枠に、下部側が下枠にそれぞれ止められた状態になるので上下方向の中間部に強風が作用し、屋外方向に突出して外れることがあり、従来構造のものは、強風が作用する場合のように網戸の変形による外れに対応できない。   The conventional structure is to prevent the screen door from rising from the sash frame by preventing the screen door from rising, but it is in a restricted state due to loosening or forgetting to tighten due to secular change of the screw that attached the sash frame to the device body. May not be held, and may move up and down easily with a moving operation, etc. Also, even if the fixed (attached) state with the screw is as designed, when exposed to strong winds, the upper side will Since the upper frame is in a state where the lower side is respectively fixed to the lower frame, strong wind acts on the middle part in the vertical direction, and it may protrude and protrude in the outdoor direction. Thus, it cannot cope with the detachment due to the deformation of the screen door.

本発明は、斯様な従来例の欠点に着目し、簡単な構造によって網戸のサッシ枠からの外れ(脱落)を確実に防ぐことのできる装置を提供すべく創案したものである。   The present invention has been devised to provide an apparatus capable of reliably preventing the screen door from coming off (dropping off) from the sash frame with a simple structure, paying attention to the drawbacks of such a conventional example.

サッシ枠に、サッシ下枠に設けた案内レールに沿って転動する戸車を設けた網戸をけんどん式に建込む引き戸サッシにおいて、前記サッシ枠に外れ止め材を取付け、該外れ止め材を、けんどん操作で網戸上框をサッシ上枠の下端に接触させたときの網戸下框に対して屋外側で屋内外方向に重なる位置に配置したことを基本的手段として、この基本的手段に、前記外れ止め材と前記網戸下框の屋外端面との離開間隙を、前記戸車又は案内レールと前記網戸下框の屋内端面との離開間隙より狭くした点を付加することにより尚一層確実に外れ止め効果を期待するのである。   In the sliding door sash in which the screen door provided with the door wheel that rolls along the guide rail provided in the sash lower frame is fastened to the sash frame, a release prevention material is attached to the sash frame, the release prevention material, As a basic means, the basic means that it is placed in the indoor and outdoor direction on the outdoor side with respect to the screen door lower arm when the screen door upper arm is brought into contact with the lower end of the sash upper frame by the sword operation, By further adding a point where the separation gap between the anti-separation material and the outdoor end surface of the screen door armpit is narrower than the clearance gap between the door carriage or guide rail and the indoor end surface of the screen door armpit, it is more reliably prevented from coming off. Expect an effect.

なお、前記離開間隙の関係は、戸車と案内レールの係合間隙が中断されての網戸下框の屋外方向の移動を外れ止め材が規制し、網戸の外れ止め効果を期待することを意味する。   The relationship between the separation gaps means that the anti-separation material regulates the outdoor movement of the screen door armor when the engagement gap between the door carriage and the guide rail is interrupted, and expects the anti-screening effect of the screen door. .

本発明によれば、常態時は勿論、強風にさらされて網戸の変形によるサッシ枠からの脱落にも対処し、構造が簡単で外れ止めとしての好適な装置を提供できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a suitable device as a stopper that has a simple structure and copes with falling off of a sash frame due to deformation of a screen door by being exposed to a strong wind as well as in a normal state.

図面は、本発明に係る引き戸サッシにおける網戸の外れ止め装置の一実施例を示し、図1は本発明を適用した引き戸サッシの正面図、図2は図1の一部拡大横断面図、図3は図1のa−a線拡大断面図、図4は図1のb−b線拡大断面図、図5は上框と上案内レールの関係を示す断面図である。   BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a screen door slip-off preventing device in a sliding door sash according to the present invention, FIG. 1 is a front view of the sliding door sash to which the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line aa in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line bb in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the relationship between the upper collar and the upper guide rail.

実施例の引き戸サッシは引違いサッシを示すが、本発明は、片引きサッシその他の引き戸サッシであって、網戸をけんどん式に建込む構成のものに適用できる。   Although the sliding door sash of the embodiment shows a sliding sash, the present invention can be applied to a sliding door sash and other sliding door sashes in which a screen door is constructed in a steadily manner.

図中、1は上枠1aの屋外端の垂下部片を上案内レール2と、下枠1bの屋外端の立ち上り部片を下案内レール3としてそれぞれ適用したサッシ枠、4は該サッシ枠1にけんどん式に嵌め込んだ網戸である。   In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a sash frame in which a hanging piece at the outdoor end of the upper frame 1a is applied as the upper guide rail 2, and a rising piece at the outdoor end of the lower frame 1b is applied as the lower guide rail 3, respectively. It is a screen door fitted in a noodle style.

網戸4は、サッシ上枠1aの前記上案内レール2に、上框4aの上端に立設した屋内外の一対の部片4a´,4a´´で構成した係合溝5を送り込み、次いで、下框4bに見付け方向に並べて転動自在に軸支させた一対の戸車6がサッシ枠1側の前記下案内レール3上に位置するまで戻して、所謂、けんどん操作によってサッシ枠1に建込んだものである。   The screen door 4 feeds into the upper guide rail 2 of the sash upper frame 1a an engagement groove 5 composed of a pair of indoor and outdoor pieces 4a ′ and 4a ″ erected on the upper end of the upper collar 4a. The pair of door pulleys 6 that are arranged in the direction to be found on the lower rod 4b and are pivotally supported are returned until they are positioned on the lower guide rail 3 on the sash frame 1 side, and are built on the sash frame 1 by a so-called jerking operation. It is complicated.

図示7は、サッシ枠1の一方のたて枠1cの下部の屋外端面に取付けた装置基枠で、装置基枠7は、基部片7aの片面側に3枚の部片を屋内外方向に並べてサッシ枠1の面内方向に突設し、屋内端側の部片を取付け部片7bとし、残余の屋内外の部片を支持部片7c,7c´とした断面E形状の枠体で構成したもので、基部片7aをたて枠1cの屋外端部片1c´にビス8で止着して該部片1c´に屋外方向に突設したものである。   FIG. 7 shows a device base frame attached to the outdoor end face of the lower part of one vertical frame 1c of the sash frame 1. The device base frame 7 has three pieces on one side of the base piece 7a in the indoor and outdoor directions. A frame with an E-shaped cross section that is arranged side by side and protrudes in the in-plane direction of the sash frame 1, and the indoor end side piece is the attachment piece 7 b and the remaining indoor and outdoor pieces are the support pieces 7 c and 7 c ′. In this configuration, the base piece 7a is fixed to the outdoor end piece 1c ′ of the frame 1c with a screw 8 and protruded in the outdoor direction on the piece 1c ′.

この装置基枠7の、サッシ枠1に建込んだ前記網戸4より屋外方向に突出する屋内外の支持部片7c,7c´間には棒杆体で成る外れ止め材9の基部を係合し、前記支持部片7c,7c´にわたした枢軸10で外れ止め材9を前記装置基枠7に起伏自在に枢着してある。   Between the indoor and outdoor support pieces 7c and 7c 'projecting in the outdoor direction from the screen door 4 built in the sash frame 1 of the device base frame 7, a base portion of a stopper 9 made of a rod frame is engaged. The stopper 9 is pivotally attached to the device base frame 7 by a pivot 10 attached to the support piece 7c, 7c '.

外れ止め材9は、サッシ下枠1bに設けた前記下案内レール3に沿い、しかも、下案内レール3の長手(見付け)方向のほぼ全域に渉る長さの棒杆体で成り、一端側である基部を前記装置基枠7に起伏自在に枢着し、網戸4の建込み、或いは、取り外し操作時に枢軸10を中心に回動させて起立させられるようにし、建込み操作後に倒伏させて網戸4の下框4bの前方の近接位置にして屋内外(見込み)方向に重なるように配置し、前記網戸4すなわち網戸上框4aをけんどん式に上昇させたときに(上框4aが風圧や地震等で上昇したときに)サッシ上枠1aの屋外端部片である上案内レール2の下端2´と、該下端2´と対向するように配置する網戸上框4aの部片である前記係合溝5の底部片4a´´´乃至前記屋内端部片4a´´とが当接したときに、少くとも網戸下框4bの下端に対して屋外側で屋内外方向に重なる位置に配置したものである。   The stopper 9 is composed of a rod rod having a length extending along the lower guide rail 3 provided on the sash lower frame 1b and extending substantially over the entire length (finding direction) of the lower guide rail 3 at one end side. A base is pivotally attached to the device base frame 7 so that the screen door 4 can be raised and lowered. When the screen door 4 is installed or removed, the screen door can be pivoted about the pivot shaft 10 to stand up, and the screen door is laid down after the installation operation. When the screen door 4, that is, the screen door upper arm 4 a is raised in a steadily manner (the upper arm 4 a The lower end 2 'of the upper guide rail 2, which is the outdoor end piece of the sash upper frame 1a, and the screen door upper eaves 4a arranged so as to face the lower end 2' (when raised by an earthquake or the like) The bottom piece 4a "" of the engagement groove 5 to the indoor end piece 4a " When, in which it is disposed at a position overlapping the indoor outwardly outdoor side against the lower end of the screen door under stile 4b least.

なお、実施例の枢軸10は、外れ止め材9を通じて支持部片7c,7c´にわたしたボルト10aと屋内側支持部片7cより突出するボルト先端に螺合したナット10bで構成してある。   The pivot 10 of the embodiment is constituted by a bolt 10a attached to the support piece 7c, 7c 'through a locking member 9 and a nut 10b screwed to a bolt tip protruding from the indoor support piece 7c.

また、外れ止め材9は、その先端を受枠11に受支されて倒伏状態が保たれ、受枠11は、溝形の受部11aの屋内側部片11a´より屋内方向に延設した取付け部11bの先端部片を前記下枠に設けた外障子用下レール片12に重ね合わせてビス止め13して下枠1bより前記受部11aを突出させ、該受部11aにおいて外れ止め材9先端部を受支する。   Further, the stopper 9 is supported by the receiving frame 11 at its tip, and the lying state is maintained, and the receiving frame 11 is attached to the indoor side piece 11a 'of the groove-shaped receiving part 11a so as to extend in the indoor direction. The top end piece of 11b is overlapped with the lower rail piece 12 for the shingles provided on the lower frame and screwed 13 to project the receiving portion 11a from the lower frame 1b. I accept the department.

そして、先端部を受部11a(受枠11)に受支された外れ止め材9と該外れ止め材9に重なり合って屋内側に位置する網戸下框4bの屋外端面4b´との離開間隙aを、前記戸車6(又は下案内レール3)と下框4bの屋内端面4b´´との離開間隙bより狭くしてある。   Then, a separation gap a between the anti-separation material 9 supported by the receiving portion 11a (the receiving frame 11) and the outdoor end surface 4b 'of the screen door lower arm 4b positioned on the indoor side so as to overlap with the anti-desorption material 9 is provided. The door 6 (or the lower guide rail 3) is narrower than the separation gap b between the lower end 4b 'and the indoor end face 4b' '.

なお、図中、14は、外れ止め材9を倒伏させて装置基枠7と受枠11に受支させた後、該外れ止め材9の中間部の上面に規制部片14aを重ね合わせて該受支状態を確実に維持するための規制枠で、規制枠14は水平状の取付け部片14bの屋外端側にL字形の前記規制部片14aを立設して構成し、取付け部片14bの屋内端部をビス15によって下枠1bの屋外端部に止着し、規制部片14aの上端部14a´を外れ止め材9上に重ね合わせて外れ止め材9の倒伏状態、すなわち、網戸4の外れ止め防止状態を確実に維持する。   In the figure, reference numeral 14 designates the stopper member 14 superimposed on the upper surface of the intermediate portion of the stopper member 9 after the stopper member 9 is fallen down and supported by the apparatus base frame 7 and the receiving frame 11. The regulation frame 14 is a regulation frame for maintaining the receiving state reliably. The regulation frame 14 is constructed by standing the L-shaped regulation part piece 14a on the outdoor end side of the horizontal attachment part piece 14b, and the attachment part piece 14b. Is fixed to the outdoor end portion of the lower frame 1b with screws 15, and the upper end portion 14a 'of the restricting piece 14a is overlaid on the release prevention material 9 so that the fall prevention material 9 is in a lying state, that is, a screen door. 4 is securely maintained in the state of preventing slippage.

なお、実施例の外れ止め材9は棒杆体で構成し、下案内レール3のほぼ全域に渉って配置してあるが、形状は実施例のものに限定する必要はないし、その個数も自在で(ピースものを点在させるようにして網戸下框4bの前方に配しても良い)、また、下枠1bに対する取付け手段も任意に選択すれば良い。   In addition, the anti-slip material 9 of the embodiment is formed of a rod frame and is arranged over almost the entire area of the lower guide rail 3, but the shape is not necessarily limited to that of the embodiment and the number thereof is also flexible. (It may be arranged in front of the screen door armpit 4b so as to be scattered with pieces), and the attachment means for the lower frame 1b may be arbitrarily selected.

また、実施例の規制枠14は省略しても良く、実施例のように、網戸4の建込み操作時又は取り外し操作時に網戸下框4bの前方位置より後退できる(枢軸10を中心に回動、起立させて)ようにしていると、網戸の交換や洗浄等の操作を行え、実用的であるが、必ずしも、後退できるようにしなくとも、網戸の脱落の対処に不都合はないから、本発明の実施はできる。   Further, the restriction frame 14 of the embodiment may be omitted, and as in the embodiment, it can be retracted from the front position of the screen door lower arm 4b when the screen door 4 is installed or removed (rotates around the pivot 10). It is practical to perform operations such as replacement and cleaning of screen doors, but it is not necessarily inconvenient in dealing with screen door dropouts even if it is not allowed to retreat. Can be implemented.

本発明を適用した引き戸サッシの正面図。The front view of the sliding door sash to which this invention is applied. 図1の一部拡大横断面図。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 1. 図1のa−a線拡大断面図。The aa line expanded sectional view of FIG. 図1のb−b線拡大断面図。The bb line expanded sectional view of FIG. 上框と上案内レールの関係を示す断面図Sectional view showing the relationship between the upper arm and the upper guide rail

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 サッシ枠
1a サッシ上枠
1b サッシ下枠
2 案内レール
4 網戸
4a 網戸上框
4b 網戸下框
6 戸車
9 外れ止め材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sash frame 1a Sash upper frame 1b Sash lower frame 2 Guide rail 4 Screen door 4a Screen door top foot 4b Screen door bottom foot 6 Door wheel 9 Stop prevention material

Claims (2)

サッシ枠に、サッシ下枠に設けた案内レールに沿って転動する戸車を設けた網戸をけんどん式に建込む引き戸サッシにおいて、前記サッシ枠に外れ止め材を取付け、該外れ止め材を、けんどん操作で網戸上框をサッシ上枠の下端に接触させたときの網戸下框に対して屋外側で屋内外方向に重なる位置に配置した、引き戸サッシにおける網戸の外れ止め装置。   In the sliding door sash in which the screen door provided with the door wheel that rolls along the guide rail provided in the sash lower frame is fastened to the sash frame, a release prevention material is attached to the sash frame, the release prevention material, A sliding door sash stopper for sliding door sashes, which is placed indoors and outdoors on the outdoor side with respect to the screen door armpit when the screen door arm is brought into contact with the lower end of the sash upper frame by a soft operation. 外れ止め材と網戸下框の屋外端面との離開間隙を、戸車又は案内レールと前記網戸下框の屋内端面との離開間隙より狭くした、請求項1記載の引き戸サッシにおける網戸の外れ止め装置。   2. A screen door slip-off preventing device for a sliding door sash according to claim 1, wherein a separation gap between the slip prevention material and the outdoor end face of the screen door armpit is narrower than a clearance gap between the door carriage or the guide rail and the indoor end surface of the screen door armpit.
JP2007115504A 2007-04-25 2007-04-25 Screen door detachment device for sliding door sash. Active JP4943931B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010071058A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-04-02 Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc Dislocation-preventing device for sliding shutter panel, and sash with sliding shutter
JP2016205006A (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-12-08 三協立山株式会社 Fitting

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6247678A (en) * 1985-08-28 1987-03-02 Canon Inc Fixing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6247678A (en) * 1985-08-28 1987-03-02 Canon Inc Fixing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010071058A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-04-02 Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc Dislocation-preventing device for sliding shutter panel, and sash with sliding shutter
JP2016205006A (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-12-08 三協立山株式会社 Fitting

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