JP2008259666A - Light source device of portable endoscope - Google Patents

Light source device of portable endoscope Download PDF

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JP2008259666A
JP2008259666A JP2007104550A JP2007104550A JP2008259666A JP 2008259666 A JP2008259666 A JP 2008259666A JP 2007104550 A JP2007104550 A JP 2007104550A JP 2007104550 A JP2007104550 A JP 2007104550A JP 2008259666 A JP2008259666 A JP 2008259666A
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battery
source device
illumination unit
light source
circuit board
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Masahiko Sasaki
雅彦 佐々木
Eiji Tozawa
栄司 戸澤
Hiroto Watanabe
博人 渡邉
Kunikiyo Kaneko
邦清 金子
Satoshi Takami
敏 高見
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Hoya Corp
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Hoya Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a battery-type light source device of a portable endoscope, not obstructing the operation when mounted on a portable endoscope body. <P>SOLUTION: The portable endoscope includes the light source device 10 having a battery 11, an illuminating part 13 emitting light when the power is supplied by the battery 11, and a circuit board 15 for driving the illuminating part 13. The light source device 10 is removable from the portable endoscope body, and configured to guide the light from the illuminating part 13 and apply the light to an observation part, and guide the reflected light of the light applied to the observation part in the state of being observed through an ocular lens. In the light source device 10, the illuminating part 13, the battery 11 and the circuit board 15 are disposed in order along the optical axis direction of the illuminating part 13 from the portable endoscope body contacting side first, and the battery 11 and the circuit board 15 are disposed side by side in the direction vertical to the optical axis of the illuminating part 13. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、携帯型内視鏡の光源装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a light source device for a portable endoscope.

従来、バッテリからの電力供給で発光するバッテリ型光源装置と、バッテリ型光源装置からの光を観察部位に照射し、観察部位からの反射光を観察可能な携帯内視鏡本体とを備える携帯型内視鏡が提案されている。   Conventionally, a portable type comprising a battery-type light source device that emits light by power supply from a battery, and a portable endoscope body that irradiates the observation site with light from the battery-type light source device and can observe reflected light from the observation site Endoscopes have been proposed.

特許文献1は、円筒形状を有し携帯内視鏡本体と着脱可能なバッテリ型光源装置を備える携帯型内視鏡を開示する。
特開2003−334167号公報
Patent Document 1 discloses a portable endoscope that has a cylindrical shape and includes a battery-type light source device that can be attached to and detached from the portable endoscope body.
JP 2003-334167 A

しかし、特許文献1の装置は、バッテリ型光源装置の電池ケース部がランプなどの照明装置を有する部材に対して垂直に配置され、バッテリ型光源装置の形状がL字(又はT字)形状を有し、携帯内視鏡本体に取り付けた際に操作上の邪魔になるおそれがある。   However, in the device of Patent Document 1, the battery case portion of the battery type light source device is arranged perpendicular to a member having a lighting device such as a lamp, and the shape of the battery type light source device is L-shaped (or T-shaped). And there is a risk that it may interfere with operation when attached to the portable endoscope body.

したがって本発明の目的は、携帯内視鏡本体に取り付けた時に操作上邪魔にならない携帯型内視鏡のバッテリ型光源装置を提供することである。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a battery-type light source device for a portable endoscope that does not interfere with operation when attached to a portable endoscope body.

本発明に係る携帯型内視鏡は、バッテリと、バッテリによる電力供給で発光する照明部と、照明部を駆動する回路基板とを有する光源装置と、光源装置が脱着可能で、且つ照明部からの光を導光して、観察部位に照射し、観察部位に照射した光の反射光を接眼レンズを介して観察可能な状態で導光する携帯内視鏡本体とを備え、光源装置は、照明部、及びバッテリと回路基板を、照明部の光軸方向で且つ携帯内視鏡本体と接触する側から順に並べて配置し、バッテリと回路基板とは、照明部の光軸に垂直な方向に並べて配置される。   A portable endoscope according to the present invention includes a light source device including a battery, an illumination unit that emits light by power supply from the battery, and a circuit board that drives the illumination unit, and the light source device is detachable from the illumination unit. A portable endoscope body that guides the reflected light of the light irradiated to the observation part and guides the reflected light of the light irradiated to the observation part through the eyepiece lens, The lighting unit, the battery, and the circuit board are arranged side by side in the optical axis direction of the lighting unit and from the side in contact with the portable endoscope body, and the battery and the circuit board are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the lighting unit. Arranged side by side.

好ましくは、光源装置は、照明部による照明のオンオフ切り替えを行うオンオフスイッチを、バッテリの照明部と反対側に有し、バッテリのオンオフスイッチ側の端子は、オンオフスイッチの一方の端子と電気的に接続され、オンオフスイッチの他方の端子は、回路基板と電気的に接続される。   Preferably, the light source device has an on / off switch that performs on / off switching of illumination by the illumination unit on a side opposite to the illumination unit of the battery, and a terminal on the battery on / off switch side is electrically connected to one terminal of the on / off switch. The other terminal of the on / off switch is electrically connected to the circuit board.

また、好ましくは、光源装置は、バッテリの残量が少なくなった場合にバッテリ切れの警告表示を行う警告表示部を有し、警告表示部のLEDは、回路基板上で且つ照明部の光軸方向から見てバッテリが有る側と反対側に配置される。   Preferably, the light source device has a warning display unit that displays a warning that the battery has run out when the remaining amount of the battery is low, and the LED of the warning display unit is on the circuit board and the optical axis of the illumination unit. It is arranged on the side opposite to the side where the battery is present when viewed from the direction.

本発明に係る携帯型内視鏡の光源装置は、バッテリと、バッテリによる電力供給で発光する照明部と、照明部を駆動する回路基板とを備え、照明部からの光を導光して、観察部位に照射し、観察部位に照射した光の反射光を接眼レンズを介して観察可能な状態で導光する携帯内視鏡本体側から脱着可能であり、照明部、及びバッテリと回路基板は、照明部の光軸方向で且つ携帯内視鏡本体と接触する側から順に並べられ、バッテリと回路基板とは、照明部の光軸に垂直な方向に並べて配置される。   A light source device for a portable endoscope according to the present invention includes a battery, an illumination unit that emits light by power supply from the battery, and a circuit board that drives the illumination unit, and guides light from the illumination unit, It is detachable from the portable endoscope main body side that irradiates the observation site and guides the reflected light of the light irradiated to the observation site through an eyepiece in a state where it can be observed, and the illumination unit, the battery, and the circuit board are The battery and the circuit board are arranged side by side in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the illuminating unit.

以上のように本発明によれば、携帯内視鏡本体に取り付けた時に操作上邪魔にならない携帯型内視鏡のバッテリ型光源装置を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a battery-type light source device for a portable endoscope that does not interfere with operation when attached to the portable endoscope body.

以下、本実施形態について、図を用いて説明する。本実施形態に係る携帯型内視鏡1は、光源装置10と、携帯内視鏡本体として把持部20と、挿入部30と、湾曲部40と、接眼部50とを備える(図1参照)。   Hereinafter, the present embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The portable endoscope 1 according to the present embodiment includes a light source device 10, a gripping unit 20, an insertion unit 30, a bending unit 40, and an eyepiece unit 50 as a portable endoscope body (see FIG. 1). ).

光源装置10は、バッテリを使った電力供給により照明部で発光した光を、把持部20、挿入部30、及び湾曲部40のライトガイドを介して、湾曲部40の先端に対向する部分(観察部位)に供給する。   The light source device 10 is configured to observe light emitted from the illuminating unit by supplying power using a battery through a light guide of the gripping unit 20, the insertion unit 30, and the bending unit 40 (observation). Supply).

把持部20は、施術者が手で保持しながら各種操作を行う部分である。挿入部30は、患者の体内に挿入される可撓管である。湾曲部40は、先端が観察部位に対向できるように把持部20の操作により湾曲可能な形状を有する。挿入部30、及び湾曲部40は、光源装置10から供給された光を観察部位に導光するライトガイド、及び観察部位の反射光を導光するイメージガイドとを有する(不図示)。   The grip part 20 is a part where the practitioner performs various operations while being held by hand. The insertion part 30 is a flexible tube inserted into the patient's body. The bending portion 40 has a shape that can be bent by operating the grip portion 20 so that the tip can face the observation site. The insertion unit 30 and the bending unit 40 include a light guide that guides light supplied from the light source device 10 to the observation site and an image guide that guides reflected light from the observation site (not shown).

接眼部50は、接眼レンズを有し、湾曲部40から観察部位に照射された光の反射光が導光されて得られた被写体像が接眼レンズを介して観察可能である。   The eyepiece unit 50 includes an eyepiece lens, and an object image obtained by guiding the reflected light of the light emitted from the bending unit 40 to the observation site can be observed through the eyepiece lens.

光源装置10は、把持部20と脱着可能である。光源装置10は、バッテリ11、オンオフスイッチ12、バッテリ11の電力供給により発光するLEDなどの照明部13、照明部13で発光した光を集光する集光レンズ14、照明部13及び警告表示部16を駆動する回路基板15、及びバッテリ残量が少なくなった場合にバッテリ切れの警告表示を行う警告表示部(LED)16とを有する。   The light source device 10 is detachable from the grip portion 20. The light source device 10 includes a battery 11, an on / off switch 12, an illumination unit 13 such as an LED that emits light when the battery 11 is supplied with power, a condenser lens 14 that collects light emitted from the illumination unit 13, an illumination unit 13, and a warning display unit. And a circuit board 15 that drives the battery 16 and a warning display unit (LED) 16 that displays a warning that the battery has run out when the remaining battery level is low.

光源装置10は、2つの円錐台形状がつながった形状で構成され、集光レンズ14、照明部13、バッテリ11と回路基板15、オンオフスイッチ12を、照明部13の光軸方向で且つ把持部20と接触する側から順に並べて配置する。バッテリ11と回路基板15とは、照明部13の光軸(及び照明部13と集光レンズ14が並べられる方向)に垂直な方向に並べて配置される。警告表示部16のLEDは、回路基板15上であって、バッテリ11と反対側に配置される。   The light source device 10 is formed in a shape in which two truncated cone shapes are connected, and the condenser lens 14, the illumination unit 13, the battery 11, the circuit board 15, and the on / off switch 12 are arranged in the optical axis direction of the illumination unit 13 and a gripping unit. They are arranged side by side in order from the side in contact with 20. The battery 11 and the circuit board 15 are arranged side by side in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the illumination unit 13 (and the direction in which the illumination unit 13 and the condenser lens 14 are arranged). The LED of the warning display unit 16 is arranged on the circuit board 15 on the side opposite to the battery 11.

バッテリ11のオンオフスイッチ12側の端子(陽極)は、オンオフスイッチ12の一方の端子と電気的に接続される。オンオフスイッチ12の他方の端子は、回路基板15と電気的に接続される。回路基板15は、照明部13及びバッテリ11の照明部13側の端子(陰極)と電気的に接続される。なお、バッテリ11の陽極、陰極の並びは逆でもよい。   A terminal (anode) on the on / off switch 12 side of the battery 11 is electrically connected to one terminal of the on / off switch 12. The other terminal of the on / off switch 12 is electrically connected to the circuit board 15. The circuit board 15 is electrically connected to the illumination unit 13 and a terminal (cathode) on the illumination unit 13 side of the battery 11. Note that the arrangement of the anode and cathode of the battery 11 may be reversed.

これにより、バッテリ11のオンオフスイッチ12側の端子(陽極)から、照明部13への配線引き回しを回路基板15上で行うことが可能になり、回路基板を他の場所(例えばオンオフスイッチ12近傍)に配置する形態に比べて効率の良い配線が可能になる。特に、照明部13の光軸方向に部材の配置が効率良く行われるため、光源装置10の光軸方向の長さを短くし、光源装置10の外形をL字形状などの複雑な形状に比べて簡素化(略円筒形状)することが可能になる。光源装置10は、携帯内視鏡本体の長手方向に対して垂直に延びる形態であるため、光軸方向の長さが短い方が、携帯型内視鏡を保持する際の邪魔になりにくい。   As a result, it is possible to route the wiring from the terminal (anode) on the on / off switch 12 side of the battery 11 to the illumination unit 13 on the circuit board 15, and the circuit board is located at another place (for example, in the vicinity of the on / off switch 12). As a result, efficient wiring can be achieved as compared with the configuration in which the first and second wirings are arranged. In particular, since the members are efficiently arranged in the optical axis direction of the illumination unit 13, the length of the light source device 10 in the optical axis direction is shortened, and the outer shape of the light source device 10 is compared with a complicated shape such as an L shape. Can be simplified (substantially cylindrical shape). Since the light source device 10 is configured to extend perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the portable endoscope body, a shorter length in the optical axis direction is less likely to obstruct the holding of the portable endoscope.

また、回路基板15上に警告表示部16のLEDを配置することが可能にあり、警告表示部16を設けない場合に比べても回路構成が複雑にならないメリットを有する。   Further, it is possible to dispose the LED of the warning display unit 16 on the circuit board 15, and there is an advantage that the circuit configuration does not become complicated even when the warning display unit 16 is not provided.

本実施形態における携帯型内視鏡を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the portable endoscope in this embodiment. 光源装置の内部構造を示す簡略図である。It is a simplified diagram showing the internal structure of the light source device. 光源装置の内部構造を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the internal structure of a light source device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 携帯型内視鏡
10 光源装置
11 バッテリ
12 オンオフスイッチ
13 照明部
14 集光レンズ
15 回路基板
16 警告表示部
20 把持部
30 挿入部
40 湾曲部
50 接眼部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Portable endoscope 10 Light source device 11 Battery 12 On-off switch 13 Illumination part 14 Condensing lens 15 Circuit board 16 Warning display part 20 Grip part 30 Insertion part 40 Bending part 50 Eyepiece part

Claims (4)

バッテリと、前記バッテリによる電力供給で発光する照明部と、前記照明部を駆動する回路基板とを有する光源装置と、
前記光源装置が脱着可能で、且つ前記照明部からの光を導光して、観察部位に照射し、前記観察部位に照射した光の反射光を接眼レンズを介して観察可能な状態で導光する携帯内視鏡本体とを備え、
前記光源装置は、前記照明部、及び前記バッテリと前記回路基板を、前記照明部の光軸方向で且つ前記携帯内視鏡本体と接触する側から順に並べて配置し、前記バッテリと前記回路基板とは、前記照明部の光軸に垂直な方向に並べて配置されることを特徴とする携帯型内視鏡。
A light source device including a battery, an illumination unit that emits light by power supply from the battery, and a circuit board that drives the illumination unit;
The light source device is detachable, guides light from the illumination unit, irradiates the observation site, and guides reflected light of the light irradiated to the observation site through an eyepiece lens. A portable endoscope body,
The light source device arranges the illuminating unit, the battery, and the circuit board in order from the side in contact with the portable endoscope body in the optical axis direction of the illuminating unit, and the battery, the circuit board, Are arranged side by side in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the illumination unit.
前記光源装置は、前記照明部による照明のオンオフ切り替えを行うオンオフスイッチを、前記バッテリの前記照明部と反対側に有し、
前記バッテリの前記オンオフスイッチ側の端子は、前記オンオフスイッチの一方の端子と電気的に接続され、
前記オンオフスイッチの他方の端子は、前記回路基板と電気的に接続されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の携帯型内視鏡。
The light source device has an on / off switch that performs on / off switching of illumination by the illumination unit on the side opposite to the illumination unit of the battery,
A terminal on the on / off switch side of the battery is electrically connected to one terminal of the on / off switch,
The portable endoscope according to claim 1, wherein the other terminal of the on / off switch is electrically connected to the circuit board.
前記光源装置は、前記バッテリの残量が少なくなった場合にバッテリ切れの警告表示を行う警告表示部を有し、
前記警告表示部のLEDは、前記回路基板上で且つ前記照明部の光軸方向から見て前記バッテリが有る側と反対側に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の携帯型内視鏡。
The light source device has a warning display unit that displays a warning that a battery has run out when the remaining amount of the battery is low,
2. The portable interior according to claim 1, wherein the LED of the warning display unit is disposed on the circuit board and on the side opposite to the side where the battery is present when viewed from the optical axis direction of the illumination unit. Endoscope.
バッテリと、
前記バッテリによる電力供給で発光する照明部と、
前記照明部を駆動する回路基板とを備え、
前記照明部からの光を導光して、観察部位に照射し、前記観察部位に照射した光の反射光を接眼レンズを介して観察可能な状態で導光する携帯内視鏡本体側から脱着可能であり、
前記照明部、及び前記バッテリと前記回路基板は、前記照明部の光軸方向で且つ前記携帯内視鏡本体と接触する側から順に並べられ、前記バッテリと前記回路基板とは、前記照明部の光軸に垂直な方向に並べて配置されることを特徴とする携帯型内視鏡の光源装置。
Battery,
An illumination unit that emits light by power supply by the battery;
A circuit board for driving the illumination unit,
Detach from the side of the portable endoscope body that guides the light from the illumination unit, irradiates the observation site, and guides the reflected light of the light applied to the observation site in an observable state through the eyepiece. Is possible,
The illumination unit, the battery, and the circuit board are arranged in order from the side in contact with the portable endoscope body in the optical axis direction of the illumination unit, and the battery and the circuit board are arranged in the illumination unit. A light source device for a portable endoscope, which is arranged side by side in a direction perpendicular to an optical axis.
JP2007104550A 2007-04-12 2007-04-12 Light source device of portable endoscope Pending JP2008259666A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010162167A (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-29 Olympus Corp Endoscope
CN104287683A (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-01-21 魏永祥 Lithium battery energy supply interface including light source and being adaptive to endoscope
CN112987278A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-06-18 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Portable handheld lighting observer for limited space and dark environment

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JPH08160318A (en) * 1994-12-05 1996-06-21 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Light source device for endoscope
JPH09224906A (en) * 1996-02-27 1997-09-02 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope
JPH1043133A (en) * 1996-08-02 1998-02-17 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope
JP2001211557A (en) * 2000-01-26 2001-08-03 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Battery-type light-source device for endoscope
JP2004253226A (en) * 2003-02-19 2004-09-09 Saipaaku:Kk Optical output device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08160318A (en) * 1994-12-05 1996-06-21 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Light source device for endoscope
JPH09224906A (en) * 1996-02-27 1997-09-02 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope
JPH1043133A (en) * 1996-08-02 1998-02-17 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope
JP2001211557A (en) * 2000-01-26 2001-08-03 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Battery-type light-source device for endoscope
JP2004253226A (en) * 2003-02-19 2004-09-09 Saipaaku:Kk Optical output device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010162167A (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-29 Olympus Corp Endoscope
CN104287683A (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-01-21 魏永祥 Lithium battery energy supply interface including light source and being adaptive to endoscope
CN112987278A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-06-18 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Portable handheld lighting observer for limited space and dark environment
CN112987278B (en) * 2021-04-09 2024-05-03 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Hand portable limited space and dark environment illumination observer

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