JP2008246871A - Embossed sheet - Google Patents

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JP2008246871A
JP2008246871A JP2007091552A JP2007091552A JP2008246871A JP 2008246871 A JP2008246871 A JP 2008246871A JP 2007091552 A JP2007091552 A JP 2007091552A JP 2007091552 A JP2007091552 A JP 2007091552A JP 2008246871 A JP2008246871 A JP 2008246871A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
sheet
fabric
adhesive layer
air
resin sheet
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JP2007091552A
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Japanese (ja)
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Satsuki Takase
五月 高瀬
Masahito Katada
雅人 片田
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Goldwin Technical Center Inc
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Goldwin Technical Center Inc
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Priority to JP2007091552A priority Critical patent/JP2008246871A/en
Publication of JP2008246871A publication Critical patent/JP2008246871A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an embossed sheet which is formed by adhering to an air-impermeable fabric or an air-permeable fabric in which an air layer captured between the back surface of the fabric and an adhesive layer is difficult to remove thoroughly, while reliably causing the air to escape, and enables creating a beautiful decoration by embossing a fabric. <P>SOLUTION: The sheet has a resin sheet 12 composed of a resin and an adhesive layer 14 attached to one side of the resin sheet 12 and composed of a thermoplastic resin and is provided with an air hole 22 penetrating the resin sheet 12 and the adhesive layer 14. Convex parts 16 and concave parts 18 are formed by embossing in the resin sheet 12 and the adhesive layer 14 so as to form a desired pattern 20. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、生地の裏面に重ねて生地にエンボスを形成するエンボス加工シートに関する。   The present invention relates to an embossed sheet that forms an emboss on a back surface of the fabric.

従来、衣服や小物を装飾するためにエンボスを付ける場合があり、エンボスを付ける方法は多種類ある。例えばエンボスを形成した樹脂シートを生地の所望の位置に加熱押圧により接着する方法がある。   Conventionally, embossing may be applied to decorate clothes and accessories, and there are many methods for applying embossing. For example, there is a method in which an embossed resin sheet is bonded to a desired position on the fabric by heating and pressing.

その他、特許文献1に開示されている立体形状浮出しマット及びその製造方法は、スポンジ状の弾性体の発泡体表面及びカバーとなるシートに形崩れしない明瞭な立体形状を同時にかつ容易に型押しして浮き出させることができ、しかもシートと発泡体とを型押し時に密着させて座布団やクッションをつくるものである。
特開2002−360388号公報
In addition, the three-dimensional raised mat disclosed in Patent Document 1 and a method for manufacturing the same have a clear three-dimensional shape that does not collapse on the foam surface of a sponge-like elastic body and a sheet that serves as a cover. It can be pushed and raised, and the sheet and the foam are brought into close contact with each other at the time of pressing to make a cushion or a cushion.
JP 2002-360388 A

上記従来の技術の場合、エンボスを付ける生地が通気性を持たないときや通気性を有するが生地の裏面と接着層の間に挟まれた空気層が加工工程時間内では完全に抜くことが難しい生地のとき、加熱押圧した後に空気層が残ることがある。空気層が残ると、外観がよくないため商品とならない場合もあった。   In the case of the above conventional technology, when the fabric to be embossed does not have air permeability or has air permeability, it is difficult to completely remove the air layer sandwiched between the back surface of the fabric and the adhesive layer within the processing time. In the case of dough, an air layer may remain after heating and pressing. If the air layer remains, the product may not be a product due to poor appearance.

また、特許文献1に開示されている立体形状浮出しマットは、発泡体を両側から挟むシートが、例えば綿、ポリエステルまたはナイロン等の布であり、十分な通気性を有し空気層が残ることがなく、空気を抜く手段が必要ないものである。このため、通気性のないシートに利用することは考慮されていないものである。   Further, in the three-dimensional raised mat disclosed in Patent Document 1, the sheet sandwiching the foam from both sides is, for example, a cloth such as cotton, polyester, or nylon, and has sufficient air permeability and an air layer remains. There is no need for a means for venting air. For this reason, use for a sheet having no air permeability is not considered.

この発明は、上記従来の技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、通気性を持たない生地や通気性を有するが生地の裏面と接着層の間に挟まれた空気層が加工工程時間内では完全に抜くことが難しい生地に、空気を確実に逃がして接着され、生地にエンボスを形成することによりきれいに装飾を施すことができるエンボス加工シートを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and a fabric that does not have air permeability or an air layer that has air permeability but is sandwiched between the back surface of the fabric and the adhesive layer has a processing time. An object of the present invention is to provide an embossed sheet in which air is surely escaped and bonded to a fabric which is difficult to be pulled out, and can be neatly decorated by forming an emboss on the fabric.

本発明は、樹脂で成形された樹脂シートと、前記樹脂シートの片面に取り付けられ熱可塑性樹脂で作られた接着層と、前記樹脂シートと前記接着層を貫通する空気孔が設けられ、前記樹脂シートと前記接着層には型押しされて凸部と凹部が形成され、前記凸部と前記凹部で所望の絵柄が形成されているエンボス加工シートである。前記エンボス加工シートは、所望の製品の通気性を持たない生地や通気性が悪い生地、例えば通気性を有するが生地の裏面と接着層の間に挟まれた空気層が、加工工程時間内では完全に抜くことが難しい生地に接着することにより前記生地に前記凸部と前記凹部に沿う凹凸を形成して前記生地に前記絵柄を設けるものである。   The present invention is provided with a resin sheet formed of a resin, an adhesive layer attached to one side of the resin sheet and made of a thermoplastic resin, and an air hole penetrating the resin sheet and the adhesive layer. The sheet and the adhesive layer are embossed sheets that are embossed to form convex portions and concave portions, and a desired pattern is formed by the convex portions and the concave portions. The embossed sheet has a fabric that does not have the breathability of the desired product or a fabric that has poor breathability, for example, an air layer that has breathability but is sandwiched between the back surface of the fabric and the adhesive layer within the processing time. The pattern is provided on the fabric by forming the projections and depressions along the recesses by adhering to the fabric that is difficult to pull out completely.

また、前記空気孔は複数個設けられ、前記凸部ではそのほぼ中心に位置し、前記凹部では前記凸部近傍の隅部に位置している。前記空気孔は、レーザ光線で形成してもよい。   A plurality of the air holes are provided, and the convex portion is positioned substantially at the center thereof, and the concave portion is positioned at a corner near the convex portion. The air holes may be formed by a laser beam.

また、前記樹脂シートと前記接着層はポリウレタンである。前記接着層はポリウレタンの接着シートを貼着して設けてもよい。この場合、前記樹脂シートは、エンボス加工型を当てて高周波溶着機により、前記接着シートの貼着と前記凹凸の形成が同時に行われる。   The resin sheet and the adhesive layer are polyurethane. The adhesive layer may be provided by attaching a polyurethane adhesive sheet. In this case, the resin sheet is applied with an embossing die, and the adhesion sheet and the unevenness are simultaneously formed by a high frequency welding machine.

また、前記エンボス加工シートは、製品の生地に接着するとき、エンボス加工型を当てて高周波溶着機により製品の生地に接着され、前記生地の凹凸を形成する。   Further, when the embossed sheet is adhered to the product fabric, the embossed sheet is applied to the product fabric by a high-frequency welding machine by applying an embossing die to form unevenness of the fabric.

本発明のエンボス加工シートは、通気性を持たない生地や通気性を有するが生地の裏面と接着層の間に挟まれた空気層が加工工程時間内では完全に抜くことが難しい生地に、空気を確実に逃がして接着され、生地にきれいにエンボスを形成することにより装飾を施すことができる。生地との接着部分に空気層が残ることを確実に防ぎ、製品の歩留まりが向上する。   The embossed sheet of the present invention can be applied to fabrics that do not have air permeability or fabrics that have air permeability but the air layer sandwiched between the back surface of the fabric and the adhesive layer is difficult to completely remove within the processing time. It is possible to decorate the fabric by making sure that it is released and bonded, and that the emboss is neatly formed on the fabric. The air layer is surely prevented from remaining on the part bonded to the fabric, and the product yield is improved.

以下、この発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明する。図1、図2はこの発明の一実施形態を示すもので、この実施形態のエンボス加工シート10は、基材となる柔軟な樹脂シート12が設けられ、樹脂シート12の表面12aに、接着層14が設けられている。樹脂シート12は例えば熱可塑性のポリウレタン等で作られ、厚みは500μmである。接着層14は、例えばポリウレタン等のホットメルトの接着シートを、樹脂シート12に貼り付けて設けられ、厚みは50μmである。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention. An embossed sheet 10 of this embodiment is provided with a flexible resin sheet 12 serving as a base material, and an adhesive layer is formed on a surface 12a of the resin sheet 12. 14 is provided. The resin sheet 12 is made of, for example, thermoplastic polyurethane and has a thickness of 500 μm. The adhesive layer 14 is provided by sticking a hot melt adhesive sheet such as polyurethane, for example, to the resin sheet 12 and has a thickness of 50 μm.

互いに重ねられた樹脂シート12と接着層14はプレスされて、樹脂シート12の表面12aが突出する凸部16と、逆に裏面12bが突出した表面12aの凹部18が形成されている。凸部16と凹部18により、平行四辺形や星形、枠等の絵柄20が設けられている。各凸部16には、樹脂シート12と接着層14を貫通する空気孔22がそれぞれ設けられ、空気孔22は凸部16のほぼ中心に位置している。凹部18は、凸部16以外の部分に連続して設けられ、凹部18の数箇所にも空気孔22が設けられている。凹部18の空気孔22は、凸部16近傍に位置する隅部に位置している。   The resin sheet 12 and the adhesive layer 14 stacked on each other are pressed to form a convex portion 16 from which the front surface 12a of the resin sheet 12 protrudes, and a concave portion 18 from the front surface 12a from which the rear surface 12b protrudes. A pattern 20 such as a parallelogram, a star, or a frame is provided by the convex portion 16 and the concave portion 18. Each convex portion 16 is provided with an air hole 22 penetrating the resin sheet 12 and the adhesive layer 14, and the air hole 22 is located at the approximate center of the convex portion 16. The concave portion 18 is continuously provided in a portion other than the convex portion 16, and air holes 22 are also provided at several locations of the concave portion 18. The air hole 22 of the concave portion 18 is located at a corner located in the vicinity of the convex portion 16.

次に、エンボス加工シート10の製造方法について図3に基づいて説明する。まず、図3(a)に示すように樹脂シート12の表面12aに接着層14となる接着シートを重ね、この状態でレーザ光線24を照射して周囲を所望の形状にカットし、同時に空気孔22を形成する。レーザ光線を照射するレーザ加工機は、例えばCOレーザ装置を使用する。次に、図3(b)に示すように、互いに重ねられた樹脂シート12と接着層14を、エンボス加工型26にセットする。エンボス加工型26のオス型26aの上に、樹脂シート12側を載せる。このとき、樹脂シート12または接着層14に剥離紙がある場合は、載せる前に剥がす。次に接着層14側からエンボス加工型26のメス型26bを載せ、高周波溶着機により、樹脂シート12と接着層14の貼着と、凸部16と凹部18の形成が同時に行われる。凸部16と凹部18により、絵柄20が設けられる。そして、図3(c)に示すエンボス加工シート10となる。 Next, the manufacturing method of the embossed sheet | seat 10 is demonstrated based on FIG. First, as shown in FIG. 3A, an adhesive sheet to be an adhesive layer 14 is stacked on the surface 12a of the resin sheet 12, and in this state, the laser beam 24 is irradiated to cut the periphery into a desired shape, and at the same time, air holes 22 is formed. A laser processing machine that irradiates a laser beam uses, for example, a CO 2 laser device. Next, as shown in FIG. 3B, the resin sheet 12 and the adhesive layer 14 that are stacked on each other are set on an embossing die 26. The resin sheet 12 side is placed on the male mold 26 a of the embossing mold 26. At this time, if there is release paper on the resin sheet 12 or the adhesive layer 14, it is peeled off before placing. Next, the female die 26b of the embossing die 26 is placed from the adhesive layer 14 side, and the resin sheet 12 and the adhesive layer 14 are adhered, and the convex portion 16 and the concave portion 18 are simultaneously formed by a high frequency welding machine. The pattern 20 is provided by the convex portion 16 and the concave portion 18. And it becomes the embossing sheet | seat 10 shown in FIG.3 (c).

次にエンボス加工シート10の使用方法について図3(d)に基づいて説明する。エンボス加工シート10を、エンボス加工型26にセットする。載せる向きは前回の樹脂シート12と接着層14の貼着と同様に、オス型26aに樹脂シート12側が接しメス型26bに接着層14が向くように載せる。接着層14の上に、エンボス加工シート10を取り付ける衣服28の生地30を載せる。生地30は、裏面にラミネート等が施され、通気性を有するが、生地の裏面と接着層の間に挟まれた空気層が加工工程時間内では完全に抜くことが難しい生地である。このとき生地30の裏面30aがエンボス加工シート10に接する向きにセットする。次に生地30の表面30b側からエンボス加工型26のメス型26bを載せ、高周波溶着機により、生地30とエンボス加工シート10を接着する。これにより、生地30はエンボス加工シート10の凸部16と凹部18に沿って折り曲げられて絵柄20が設けられる。生地30とエンボス加工シート10の接着層14の間に残った空気は、エンボス加工シート10の空気孔22を通過してエンボス加工シート10の裏面12bへ逃げるため、空気層が接着層14と生地30の間に残ることがない。   Next, a method for using the embossed sheet 10 will be described with reference to FIG. The embossed sheet 10 is set on the embossing die 26. As in the previous attachment of the resin sheet 12 and the adhesive layer 14, the placement is performed so that the resin sheet 12 side contacts the male mold 26a and the adhesive layer 14 faces the female mold 26b. On the adhesive layer 14, a cloth 30 of the garment 28 to which the embossed sheet 10 is attached is placed. The fabric 30 is laminated on the back surface and has air permeability, but it is difficult to completely remove the air layer sandwiched between the back surface of the fabric and the adhesive layer within the processing time. At this time, the fabric 30 is set so that the back surface 30a of the dough 30 contacts the embossed sheet 10. Next, a female die 26b of the embossing die 26 is placed from the surface 30b side of the dough 30 and the dough 30 and the embossed sheet 10 are bonded by a high frequency welding machine. Thereby, the cloth 30 is bent along the convex portions 16 and the concave portions 18 of the embossed sheet 10 to provide the pattern 20. Since the air remaining between the fabric 30 and the adhesive layer 14 of the embossed sheet 10 passes through the air holes 22 of the embossed sheet 10 and escapes to the back surface 12b of the embossed sheet 10, the air layer is separated from the adhesive layer 14 and the fabric. It will not remain between 30.

この実施形態のエンボス加工シート10によれば、衣服28の生地30に確実にきれいな凹凸を形成して絵柄20を設けることができる。通気性を有するが生地の裏面と接着層の間に挟まれた空気層が加工工程時間内では完全に抜くことが難しい生地30でも、エンボス加工シート10との間の空気は空気孔22から逃がすため、生地30とエンボス加工シート10との間に空気層が残ることが無く、製品の歩留まりが向上し、作業効率が向上する。空気孔22は、凸部16の中心付近と凹部18の隅部に設けられ、空気が残りやすい部分に設けられているため確実に空気を抜くことができる。生地30にきれいに絵柄20が設けられるため、防水・防風機能等、いろいろな機能を持たせた生地30で衣服28を作ることができる。空気孔22は小さいため、生地30の表面30bに影響を与えることが無く、すっきりとした外観となる。   According to the embossed sheet 10 of this embodiment, it is possible to reliably form clean irregularities on the fabric 30 of the clothes 28 and to provide the pattern 20. Even with the fabric 30 that has air permeability but the air layer sandwiched between the back surface of the fabric and the adhesive layer is difficult to be completely removed within the processing time, the air between the embossed sheet 10 escapes from the air holes 22. Therefore, an air layer does not remain between the dough 30 and the embossed sheet 10, the product yield is improved, and the working efficiency is improved. The air holes 22 are provided in the vicinity of the center of the convex portion 16 and the corner portion of the concave portion 18 and are provided in a portion where air is likely to remain, so that air can be surely extracted. Since the pattern 20 is neatly provided on the fabric 30, the clothes 28 can be made of the fabric 30 having various functions such as waterproof and windproof functions. Since the air hole 22 is small, it does not affect the surface 30b of the dough 30 and has a clean appearance.

なお、この発明のエンボス加工シートは適宜変更可能であり、エンボス加工シートの樹脂シートと接着層の素材や厚みなど適宜設定可能であり、エンボス加工シートの形状や絵柄のデザインは、商品に合わせて自由に設定することができる。エンボス加工シートは、いろいろな種類の衣服に取り付けることができ、衣服の他に鞄や帽子、手袋等の小物にも取り付けることができる。   In addition, the embossed sheet of this invention can be changed as appropriate, the material and thickness of the resin sheet and the adhesive layer of the embossed sheet can be set as appropriate, and the shape of the embossed sheet and the design of the pattern are adapted to the product. It can be set freely. The embossed sheet can be attached to various types of clothes, and in addition to clothes, it can be attached to small items such as bags, hats, and gloves.

この発明の一実施形態のエンボス加工シートの使用方法を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the usage method of the embossing sheet | seat of one Embodiment of this invention. この実施形態のエンボス加工シートの正面図(a)と右側面図(b)である。It is the front view (a) and right view (b) of the embossing sheet | seat of this embodiment. この実施形態のエンボス加工シートの製造方法を示す工程図である。It is process drawing which shows the manufacturing method of the embossing sheet | seat of this embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 エンボス加工シート
12 樹脂シート
14 接着層
16 凸部
18 凹部
20 絵柄
22 空気孔
28 衣服
30 生地
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Embossed sheet 12 Resin sheet 14 Adhesive layer 16 Convex part 18 Concave part 20 Pattern 22 Air hole 28 Clothes 30 Fabric

Claims (3)

樹脂で成形された樹脂シートと、前記樹脂シートの片面に取り付けられ熱可塑性樹脂で作られた接着層と、前記樹脂シートと前記接着層を貫通する空気孔が設けられ、前記樹脂シートと前記接着層には型押しされて凸部と凹部が形成され、前記凸部と前記凹部で所望の絵柄が形成され、所望の製品の通気性を持たない生地や通気性の悪い生地に接着することにより前記生地に前記凸部と前記凹部に沿う凹凸を形成して前記生地に前記絵柄を設けることを特徴とするエンボス加工シート。   A resin sheet molded with a resin; an adhesive layer made of a thermoplastic resin attached to one side of the resin sheet; and an air hole penetrating the resin sheet and the adhesive layer; and the resin sheet and the adhesive The layer is embossed to form a convex part and a concave part, and a desired pattern is formed by the convex part and the concave part, and by adhering to a fabric that does not have the breathability of the desired product or a poorly breathable fabric An embossed sheet, wherein the fabric is provided with irregularities along the convex portion and the concave portion, and the pattern is provided on the fabric. 前記空気孔は複数個設けられ、前記凸部ではそのほぼ中心に位置し、前記凹部では前記凸部近傍の隅部に位置していることを特徴とする請求項1記載のエンボス加工シート。   2. The embossed sheet according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the air holes are provided, the convex portion is positioned substantially at the center thereof, and the concave portion is positioned at a corner near the convex portion. 前記樹脂シートと前記接着層はポリウレタンであることを特徴とする請求項1記載のエンボス加工シート。

The embossed sheet according to claim 1, wherein the resin sheet and the adhesive layer are made of polyurethane.

JP2007091552A 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Embossed sheet Pending JP2008246871A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020067617A (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-04-30 住友ベークライト株式会社 Optical waveguide, optical waveguide with adhesion layer, and electronic apparatus
CN117678822A (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-03-12 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 Glue pressing direct-filling down structure with high-frequency embossing, down jacket and preparation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020067617A (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-04-30 住友ベークライト株式会社 Optical waveguide, optical waveguide with adhesion layer, and electronic apparatus
JP7176351B2 (en) 2018-10-26 2022-11-22 住友ベークライト株式会社 Optical waveguides, optical waveguides with adhesive layers, and electronic devices
CN117678822A (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-03-12 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 Glue pressing direct-filling down structure with high-frequency embossing, down jacket and preparation method

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