JP2008243502A - Luminaire - Google Patents

Luminaire Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008243502A
JP2008243502A JP2007080657A JP2007080657A JP2008243502A JP 2008243502 A JP2008243502 A JP 2008243502A JP 2007080657 A JP2007080657 A JP 2007080657A JP 2007080657 A JP2007080657 A JP 2007080657A JP 2008243502 A JP2008243502 A JP 2008243502A
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translucent
cover
emitting diode
case
translucent case
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Japanese (ja)
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Toru Mizotani
徹 溝谷
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2007080657A priority Critical patent/JP2008243502A/en
Publication of JP2008243502A publication Critical patent/JP2008243502A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a luminaire capable of preventing the generation of dew condensation while securing waterproofness. <P>SOLUTION: This luminaire is provided with a board 1 with a light emitting diode 10 mounted thereto, and a translucent case 2 formed of glass having a rectangular parallelepiped shape elongated in the fore-and-aft direction, wherein a housing recessed part 20 for housing the board 1 is formed at the right surface. A transparent filling material 3 is filled in the housing recessed part 20, thereby the light emitting diode 10 is sealed, waterproofness is secured, and the generation of dew condensation in the housing recessed part 20 can be prevented at the same time. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、特に防水性を要求される場所で用いられる照明器具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lighting apparatus used particularly in a place where waterproofness is required.

従来から、プール用照明など、特に防水性を要求される場所で用いられる照明器具として、光源が収納された空間を密閉したものが提供されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, what sealed the space in which the light source was accommodated is provided as a lighting fixture used especially in places where waterproofing is required, such as a pool lighting (for example, refer to patent documents 1).

この種の照明器具として、図4に示すように、光源としてのランプLaと、ランプLaが収納される収納凹部H1が設けられた器具本体Hと、収納凹部H1の開口の周囲において器具本体H1に連結されランプLaの光を通す貫通穴C1が設けられた環形状のカバーCと、例えばガラスのような透光性を有する材料からなり扁平な形状であって周縁部を器具本体HとカバーCとの間に挟持されてカバーCの貫通穴C1を閉塞する扁平な透光カバーGとを備えるものがある。透光カバーGには、例えば合成ゴムのような柔軟な材料からなり透光カバーGを全周にわたって厚さ方向の両側から挟む形状のパッキンPが取り付けられており、透光カバーGとカバーCとの間の隙間や、透光カバーGと器具本体Hとの間の隙間がパッキンPによって閉塞され、収納凹部H1が密閉されるようになっている。   As this type of lighting fixture, as shown in FIG. 4, a lamp La as a light source, a fixture body H provided with a storage recess H1 for storing the lamp La, and a fixture body H1 around the opening of the storage recess H1. And a ring-shaped cover C provided with a through-hole C1 through which light from the lamp La is passed, and a flat shape made of a material having translucency such as glass, for example, and a peripheral portion covering the instrument body H and the cover Some have a flat transparent cover G that is sandwiched between the cover C and closes the through hole C1 of the cover C. The translucent cover G is provided with a packing P made of a flexible material such as synthetic rubber and sandwiching the translucent cover G from both sides in the thickness direction over the entire circumference. And the gap between the translucent cover G and the instrument body H are closed by the packing P, and the housing recess H1 is sealed.

また、光源として、上記のランプLaに代え、図5に示すように、基板1に実装された発光ダイオードを用いることも提案されている。
特開平8−96611号公報
As a light source, it has been proposed to use a light emitting diode mounted on a substrate 1 as shown in FIG. 5 instead of the lamp La described above.
JP-A-8-96611

しかし、上記従来の構造では、カバーCを器具本体Hに対してねじ止めするねじを締め付けることによりパッキンPを潰して上記の隙間を閉塞するようになっており、上記ねじの締め付けの際に透光カバーGと光源との間の距離が僅かながら変化するため、透光性を有する充填材を透光カバーGと光源との間に充填して結露の発生を防ぐことが困難であった。   However, in the conventional structure, the packing P is crushed by tightening a screw for screwing the cover C to the instrument main body H to close the gap. Since the distance between the light cover G and the light source changes slightly, it is difficult to prevent the occurrence of condensation by filling a light-transmitting filler between the light-transmitting cover G and the light source.

本発明は、上記事由に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的は、防水性を確保しながらも結露の発生を防ぐことができる照明器具を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said reason, The objective is to provide the lighting fixture which can prevent generation | occurrence | production of dew condensation, ensuring waterproofness.

請求項1の発明は、透光性を有する材料からなり収納凹部が設けられた透光ケースと、透光ケースの収納凹部に収納された発光ダイオードと、透光性を有する材料からなり透光ケースの収納凹部に充填されて発光ダイオードを封止する充填材とを備えることを特徴とする。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a translucent case made of a translucent material and provided with a housing recess, a light emitting diode housed in the housing recess of the translucent case, and a translucent material made of translucent material. And a filling material that fills the housing recess and seals the light emitting diode.

この発明によれば、透光ケースの収納凹部に充填材を充填することにより、防水性を確保しながらも結露の発生を防ぐことができる。   According to this invention, by filling the storage concave portion of the translucent case with the filler, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of condensation while ensuring the waterproof property.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明において、透光ケースにおいて少なくとも使用状態で露出する部位が強化ガラスで構成されていることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 1, at least a portion exposed in a use state in the light transmitting case is made of tempered glass.

この発明によれば、透光ケースの全体を通常のガラスで構成する場合に比べ、機械的強度が向上する。   According to this invention, mechanical strength improves compared with the case where the whole translucent case is comprised with normal glass.

請求項1の発明によれば、透光ケースに設けられて発光ダイオードが収納された収納凹部に充填された充填材により、防水性を確保しながらも結露の発生を防ぐことができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of dew condensation while ensuring waterproofness by the filling material provided in the translucent case and filled in the housing recess in which the light emitting diode is housed.

請求項2の発明は、透光ケースにおいて少なくとも使用状態で露出する部位が強化ガラスで構成されていることにより、透光ケースの全体を通常のガラスで構成する場合に比べ、機械的強度が向上する。   In the invention of claim 2, the mechanical strength is improved as compared with the case where the entire translucent case is made of ordinary glass because the portion exposed in the use state in the translucent case is made of tempered glass. To do.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態は、図1及び図2に示すように、基板1に実装された表面実装型の発光ダイオード10を光源とする照明器具である。以下、上下左右は図1を基準とし、図2の左下−右上方向(図1の紙面に直交する方向)を前後方向と呼ぶ。なお、これらの方向はあくまで説明の便宜上のものであり、実際の設置の向きとは必ずしも一致しない。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is a lighting fixture that uses a surface-mounted light emitting diode 10 mounted on a substrate 1 as a light source. Hereinafter, the upper, lower, left and right directions are based on FIG. 1, and the lower left-upper right direction in FIG. 2 (the direction perpendicular to the plane of FIG. 1) is referred to as the front-rear direction. Note that these directions are merely for convenience of explanation, and do not necessarily match the actual installation direction.

本実施形態は、ガラスからなり前後に長い直方体形状であって基板1が収納される収納凹部20が右面に開口した透光ケース2を備える。基板1は、発光ダイオード10が実装された面を上向きとして収納凹部20に収納される。さらに、収納凹部20内には、例えばシリコン樹脂のような透明な充填材3が充填され、これによって基板1及び発光ダイオード10がそれぞれ封止されて防水性が確保されるとともに収納凹部20内での結露の発生が防止される。   The present embodiment includes a translucent case 2 that is made of glass and has a rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in the front-rear direction. The substrate 1 is housed in the housing recess 20 with the surface on which the light emitting diode 10 is mounted facing upward. Further, the storage recess 20 is filled with a transparent filler 3 such as silicon resin, for example, whereby the substrate 1 and the light emitting diode 10 are respectively sealed to ensure waterproofness and in the storage recess 20. Generation of condensation is prevented.

また、透光ケース2を収納する外郭4を備える。外郭4は、透光ケース2の下側に配置されるベース5と、透光ケース2の上側に配置されるカバー6と、透光ケース2の右側に配置されて発光ダイオード10への給電用の電線(図示せず)が挿通される通線部材7と、前後に並べて2個設けられそれぞれベース5とカバー6との右側にねじ止め固定されて通線部材7を透光ケース2に押し付ける押さえ部材8とで構成されている。ベース5、カバー6、押さえ部材8はそれぞれ例えば金属板に打ち抜き加工と曲げ加工とが施されてなる。   Further, an outer shell 4 that houses the translucent case 2 is provided. The outer shell 4 is disposed on the lower side of the translucent case 2, the cover 6 is disposed on the upper side of the translucent case 2, and is disposed on the right side of the translucent case 2 to supply power to the light emitting diode 10. Two wire members 7 through which a wire (not shown) is inserted, and two wire members arranged side by side, which are screwed and fixed to the right side of the base 5 and the cover 6 respectively, press the wire member 7 against the translucent case 2 It consists of a pressing member 8. The base 5, the cover 6, and the pressing member 8 are each formed by punching and bending a metal plate, for example.

詳しく説明すると、ベース5は、下方から見て透光ケース2を覆う長方形状の本体部51と、本体部51の前後両端からそれぞれ上方に突設されて透光ケース2を挟んで前後に対向し前後方向の外側から見て透光ケース2を覆う2個の端壁55と、本体部51の左端から上方へ突設され突出寸法が端壁55よりも小さい側壁53と、側壁53の上端から左方に突設された結合部54とを有する。   More specifically, the base 5 has a rectangular main body 51 that covers the translucent case 2 when viewed from below, and protrudes upward from both front and rear ends of the main body 51 and faces the front and rear across the translucent case 2. Two end walls 55 covering the translucent case 2 when viewed from the outside in the front-rear direction, a side wall 53 projecting upward from the left end of the main body 51 and having a projection dimension smaller than the end wall 55, and an upper end of the side wall 53 And a coupling portion 54 projecting to the left.

カバー6は、透光ケース2の上面に対向する長方形状の本体部61と、本体部61の左端から下方に突設された側壁63と、側壁63の下端から左方に突設された結合部64と、結合部64の左端から下方に突設された位置決め部65とを有する。カバー6の本体部61には、発光ダイオード10の光を通過させるための長方形状の窓穴61aが貫設されている。カバー6は、結合部64がベース5の結合部54にねじ止めされることによってベース5に機械的に結合する。ここで、側壁53,63からの結合部54,64の突出寸法はベース5とカバー6とで略共通となっており、ベース5とカバー6とを互いに結合させる際には、カバー6の位置決め部65の右面をベースの結合部54の先端に当接させることで、カバー6をベース5に対して位置決めすることができる。   The cover 6 includes a rectangular main body 61 facing the upper surface of the translucent case 2, a side wall 63 projecting downward from the left end of the main body 61, and a coupling projecting leftward from the lower end of the side wall 63. And a positioning portion 65 projecting downward from the left end of the coupling portion 64. A rectangular window hole 61 a for allowing the light of the light emitting diode 10 to pass therethrough is provided in the main body 61 of the cover 6. The cover 6 is mechanically coupled to the base 5 by the coupling portion 64 being screwed to the coupling portion 54 of the base 5. Here, the projecting dimensions of the coupling portions 54 and 64 from the side walls 53 and 63 are substantially the same for the base 5 and the cover 6, and when the base 5 and the cover 6 are coupled to each other, the positioning of the cover 6 is performed. The cover 6 can be positioned with respect to the base 5 by bringing the right surface of the portion 65 into contact with the tip of the coupling portion 54 of the base.

通線部材7は、透光ケース2の左面に対向する長方形状の本体部71を有する。本体部71の中央部には、発光ダイオード10への給電用の電線が挿通される電線挿通穴71aが左右に貫設されている。また、通線部材7は、本体部71の右面に突設された円筒形状であって電線挿通穴71aに連通する電線挿通部72を有する。   The wiring member 7 has a rectangular main body 71 that faces the left surface of the translucent case 2. In the central portion of the main body 71, electric wire insertion holes 71a through which electric wires for feeding power to the light emitting diode 10 are inserted are provided to the left and right. Further, the wiring member 7 has a cylindrical shape projecting from the right surface of the main body 71 and has a wire insertion portion 72 that communicates with the wire insertion hole 71a.

各押さえ部材8は、それぞれ、断面が右向きに開口したコ字形状の押さえ部81と、押さえ部82の右端から上下方向の外向きに突設された2個のねじ止め部82とを有する。ベース5とカバー6とは、それぞれ本体部51,61の右端から前後に並べて2個、上下方向の内向きに突設されたねじ止め部52,62を有する。各押さえ部材8は、それぞれ下側のねじ止め部82をベース5のねじ止め部52にねじ止めされるとともに、上側のねじ止め部82をカバー6のねじ止め部62にねじ止めされることにより、ベース5とカバー6とに取り付けられる。ここで、ベース5とカバー6とが結合される際、通線部材7は、本体部71が透光ケース2の右面とベース5及びカバー6のねじ止め部52,62の左面との間に挟まれるように組み付けられる。そして、押さえ部材8を取り付ける上記ねじが締め付けられると、通線部材7の本体部71は、電線挿通部72の前後両側においてそれぞれ押さえ部材8の押さえ部81により右側から押されつけられる。   Each pressing member 8 includes a U-shaped pressing portion 81 whose cross section is opened rightward, and two screwing portions 82 projecting outward from the right end of the pressing portion 82 in the vertical direction. The base 5 and the cover 6 have two screwing portions 52 and 62 that protrude inward in the vertical direction, two in a row from the right end of the main body portions 51 and 61, respectively. Each pressing member 8 has a lower screwing portion 82 screwed to the screwing portion 52 of the base 5 and an upper screwing portion 82 screwed to the screwing portion 62 of the cover 6. The base 5 and the cover 6 are attached. Here, when the base 5 and the cover 6 are coupled, the wire member 7 has a body portion 71 between the right side of the translucent case 2 and the left side of the screwed portions 52 and 62 of the base 5 and the cover 6. It is assembled to be sandwiched. When the screw for attaching the pressing member 8 is tightened, the main body portion 71 of the wiring member 7 is pressed from the right side by the pressing portion 81 of the pressing member 8 on both the front and rear sides of the wire insertion portion 72.

さらに、本実施形態は、それぞれ例えばエラストマのような柔軟な材料からなり透光ケース2を左右から挟む形で配置され外郭4の内面と透光ケース2との間に介在して透光ケース2のがたつきを防止する2個のパッキン9を備える。各パッキン9は、それぞれ、左右方向の内向きに開口して透光ケース2が嵌合する有底角筒形状に形成されている。また、各パッキン9においてそれぞれ上下の壁にはそれぞれ切り欠き91が設けられており、これによって、各パッキン9を変形させて透光ケース2に組み付ける作業が容易となっている。さらに、各パッキン9の底面にはそれぞれ長方形状の貫通穴90が左右に貫設されており、発光ダイオード10への給電用の電線は、右側のパッキン9に設けられた貫通穴90を通じて通線部材7の電線挿通穴71aに導入される。   Furthermore, this embodiment is made of a flexible material such as an elastomer, and is arranged so as to sandwich the translucent case 2 from the left and right, and is interposed between the inner surface of the outer shell 4 and the translucent case 2. Two packings 9 for preventing rattling are provided. Each of the packings 9 is formed in a bottomed rectangular tube shape that opens inward in the left-right direction and into which the translucent case 2 is fitted. In addition, each packing 9 is provided with a notch 91 in each of the upper and lower walls, thereby facilitating the work of deforming each packing 9 and assembling it to the translucent case 2. Furthermore, rectangular through holes 90 are provided in the left and right sides of the bottom surfaces of the packings 9, and power supply wires to the light emitting diodes 10 are connected through the through holes 90 provided in the right packing 9. It is introduced into the wire insertion hole 71 a of the member 7.

上記構成によれば、透光ケース2に設けた収納凹部20に発光ダイオード10を収納していることにより、収納凹部20に充填材3を充填して防水性を確保しながらも、結露の発生が防止されている。   According to the above configuration, the light emitting diode 10 is housed in the housing recess 20 provided in the translucent case 2, so that condensation is generated while the housing recess 20 is filled with the filler 3 to ensure waterproofness. Is prevented.

また、従来例において器具本体Hを絞り加工によって形成する場合に比べ、本実施形態は、形状の自由度が高くなっており、細長いコンパクトな形状とすることが可能となっている。   Moreover, compared with the case where the instrument main body H is formed by drawing in the conventional example, this embodiment has a higher degree of freedom in shape, and can be formed into an elongated and compact shape.

なお、図3に示すように、透光ケース2において使用状態で露出する上面を構成する直方体形状であって発光ダイオード10の光が主に通過する透光カバー2aと、透光カバー2aに接合される透光ベース2bとの2部品で透光ケース2を構成するとともに、透光カバー2aを強化ガラス製としてもよい。この構成を採用すれば、通常のガラスで透光ケース2全体を形成する場合に比べて機械的強度が向上する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the translucent case 2 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape that forms the upper surface exposed in use, and the light-emitting diode 10 mainly transmits light, and is joined to the translucent cover 2a. The translucent case 2 may be composed of two parts including the translucent base 2b and the translucent cover 2a may be made of tempered glass. If this structure is employ | adopted, mechanical strength will improve compared with the case where the whole translucent case 2 is formed with normal glass.

本発明の実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows embodiment of this invention. 同上を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the same as the above. 同上の別の形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another form same as the above. 従来例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a prior art example. 別の従来例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 基板
2 透光ケース
3 充填材
10 発光ダイオード
1 Substrate 2 Translucent Case 3 Filler 10 Light-Emitting Diode

Claims (2)

透光性を有する材料からなり収納凹部が設けられた透光ケースと、
透光ケースの収納凹部に収納された発光ダイオードと、
透光性を有する材料からなり透光ケースの収納凹部に充填されて発光ダイオードを封止する充填材とを備えることを特徴とする照明器具。
A translucent case made of a translucent material and provided with a storage recess;
A light emitting diode housed in the housing recess of the translucent case;
A lighting fixture comprising: a light-transmitting material, and a filling material that fills the housing recess of the light-transmitting case and seals the light-emitting diode.
透光ケースにおいて少なくとも使用状態で露出する部位が強化ガラスで構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明器具。   The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein at least a portion exposed in a use state in the translucent case is made of tempered glass.
JP2007080657A 2007-03-27 2007-03-27 Luminaire Pending JP2008243502A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6280184B1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-02-14 大和産業株式会社 Lighting device
DE102019120525A1 (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-04 Led Linear Gmbh Underwater light

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03104450A (en) * 1989-09-19 1991-05-01 Hitachi Cable Ltd Bus type optical lan
JP2005019110A (en) * 2003-06-24 2005-01-20 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Recessed light

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03104450A (en) * 1989-09-19 1991-05-01 Hitachi Cable Ltd Bus type optical lan
JP2005019110A (en) * 2003-06-24 2005-01-20 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Recessed light

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6280184B1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-02-14 大和産業株式会社 Lighting device
DE102019120525A1 (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-04 Led Linear Gmbh Underwater light

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