JP2008240765A - Shut-off valve and manifold valve for refrigerant pouring provided with this - Google Patents

Shut-off valve and manifold valve for refrigerant pouring provided with this Download PDF

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JP2008240765A
JP2008240765A JP2007078164A JP2007078164A JP2008240765A JP 2008240765 A JP2008240765 A JP 2008240765A JP 2007078164 A JP2007078164 A JP 2007078164A JP 2007078164 A JP2007078164 A JP 2007078164A JP 2008240765 A JP2008240765 A JP 2008240765A
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valve
shut
chamber
pressure
gas
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Hiroji Maekawa
普治 前川
Suiriyou Oi
彗良 尾井
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Neriki KK
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Neriki KK
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2345/00Details for charging or discharging refrigerants; Service stations therefor
    • F25B2345/006Details for charging or discharging refrigerants; Service stations therefor characterised by charging or discharging valves

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To protect a vacuum pump, a vacuum gauge or the like by suppressing flowing-in of a high pressure gas to a vacuum pump side while allowing suction by the vacuum pump. <P>SOLUTION: An inlet passage (27), a shut-off valve chamber (28) and an outlet passage (29) are successively formed in a valve box (26), and a valve seat (32) is formed in the shut-off valve chamber (28). A shut-off member (33) is advanceably/retreatably inserted into the shut-off valve chamber (28) and is urged to the valve seat (32) side by a gas pressure in the shut-off valve chamber (28). A valve-opening operation chamber (30) is formed in the valve box (26), and a piston member (35) is seal-retainingly and slidably inserted. An atmospheric chamber (36) is formed at one side of the piston member (35), and a negative pressure chamber (37) communicated with the outlet passage (29) is formed at the other side. The piston member (35) is urged by pressure difference of an atmospheric pressure in the atmospheric chamber (36) and a negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber (37). The piston member (35) is cooperated with the shut-off member (33) and when a gas flowing-in from the inlet passage (27) to the shut-off valve chamber (28) is a set pressure or less, the shut-off member (33) is left from the valve seat (32) by movement of the piston member (35). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、真空ポンプで真空引きされる流路へ付設される遮断弁と、これを備えた冷媒注入用マニホールド弁に関し、さらに詳しくは、真空ポンプによる吸引を許容しながら、しかも真空ポンプ側への高圧ガスの流入を阻止して、真空ポンプや真空計などを保護できる、遮断弁とこれを備えた冷媒注入用マニホールド弁に関する。   The present invention relates to a shutoff valve attached to a flow path evacuated by a vacuum pump, and a refrigerant injection manifold valve equipped with the shutoff valve. More specifically, the suction to the vacuum pump is allowed while allowing suction by the vacuum pump. The present invention relates to a shut-off valve and a refrigerant injection manifold valve equipped with the shut-off valve that can prevent inflow of high-pressure gas and protect a vacuum pump, a vacuum gauge, and the like.

空調機器などの冷媒使用機器に冷媒ガスを注入する場合、冷媒使用機器にガスボンベ等の冷媒ガス供給源が、ガス供給路を介して接続される。しかし製造工場から出荷された冷媒使用機器には、通常、窒素ガスなどの不活性ガスが内部に充填してある。このため、上記の冷媒ガスの注入に先立って、ガス供給路内の空気や冷媒使用機器内に残存するガスを排除する必要がある。従来、これらの空気やガスを排気するために、ガス供給路の中間部に冷媒注入用マニホールド弁を配置して、この冷媒注入用マニホールド弁に真空ポンプを接続したものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   When the refrigerant gas is injected into the refrigerant-using device such as an air conditioner, a refrigerant gas supply source such as a gas cylinder is connected to the refrigerant-using device via a gas supply path. However, refrigerant-use equipment shipped from the manufacturing factory is usually filled with an inert gas such as nitrogen gas. For this reason, prior to the injection of the refrigerant gas, it is necessary to exclude air remaining in the gas supply path and gas remaining in the refrigerant-using device. Conventionally, in order to exhaust these air and gas, there is a refrigerant injection manifold valve disposed in the middle of the gas supply path, and a vacuum pump connected to the refrigerant injection manifold valve (for example, Patent Documents). 1).

即ち、この従来技術の冷媒注入用マニホールド弁は、本体ハウジングの外面に機器接続ポートと注入ポートと吸引ポートとを備える。この本体ハウジング内には、上記の機器接続ポートを注入ポートに連通するガス供給路と、上記の機器接続ポートを吸引ポートに連通する真空吸引路とが形成してある。そしてこの冷媒注入用マニホールド弁の、上記の機器接続ポートに冷媒使用機器が接続され、注入ポートに冷媒ガス供給源であるガスボンベが接続され、吸引ポートに真空ポンプが接続される。   That is, this prior art refrigerant injection manifold valve includes an apparatus connection port, an injection port, and a suction port on the outer surface of the main body housing. In the main body housing, a gas supply path that communicates the device connection port with the injection port and a vacuum suction path that communicates the device connection port with the suction port are formed. Then, a refrigerant using device is connected to the device connection port of the refrigerant injection manifold valve, a gas cylinder as a refrigerant gas supply source is connected to the injection port, and a vacuum pump is connected to the suction port.

上記の冷媒注入用マニホールド弁は、次のように操作される。
最初に、ガスボンベの容器弁を閉じておき、冷媒使用機器とガス供給路と吸引ポートとを連通させた状態で、真空ポンプを駆動して真空引きを行い、冷媒使用機器の冷媒貯溜部やこれと容器弁との間の流路に残存する空気等を除去する。次に、冷媒注入用マニホールド弁の真空吸引路に設けた開閉弁を閉じ、ガスボンベの容器弁を開いて冷媒ガスを冷媒使用機器内へガス供給路を介して注入する。
The refrigerant injection manifold valve is operated as follows.
First, the container valve of the gas cylinder is closed, and the vacuum pump is driven to evacuate in a state where the refrigerant using device, the gas supply path, and the suction port are in communication with each other. Air remaining in the flow path between the container valve and the container valve is removed. Next, the on-off valve provided in the vacuum suction path of the refrigerant injection manifold valve is closed, and the container valve of the gas cylinder is opened to inject the refrigerant gas into the refrigerant using device through the gas supply path.

特開2001−324097号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-324097

上記の冷媒注入用マニホールド弁の真空吸引路は、機器接続ポートに連通しているためガス供給路を介して注入ポートとも連通している。このため、上記の真空引き処理を終了したのち、真空吸引路に設けた開閉弁を過って開いた状態のままガスボンベから冷媒ガスを供給すると、この冷媒ガスが真空吸引路を介して真空ポンプ側へ流入することになる。従来の冷媒ガスには、例えば3MPa程度以下のフロン系ガスが使用されていたが、近年では、例えば10MPa以上の、高圧の炭酸ガスの使用が進められている。このため、この高圧の炭酸ガスが過って上記の真空ポンプ側へ流入すると、真空ポンプに使用されているオイルが噴出されて周囲を汚損するだけでなく、真空ポンプを破損する虞もある。   Since the vacuum suction path of the refrigerant injection manifold valve communicates with the device connection port, it communicates with the injection port via the gas supply path. For this reason, after the evacuation process is completed, when the refrigerant gas is supplied from the gas cylinder while the open / close valve provided in the vacuum suction path is opened, the refrigerant gas is supplied to the vacuum pump via the vacuum suction path. Will flow into the side. As conventional refrigerant gas, a fluorocarbon gas of about 3 MPa or less, for example, has been used, but in recent years, use of high-pressure carbon dioxide gas of, for example, 10 MPa or more has been promoted. For this reason, if this high-pressure carbon dioxide gas passes and flows into the vacuum pump side, not only the oil used in the vacuum pump is ejected and the surroundings are soiled but also the vacuum pump may be damaged.

また、通常、真空吸引路には真空度を計測し表示するための真空計が付設されるが、上記のように真空吸引路に高圧の炭酸ガスが過って流入すると、その炭酸ガスの流入圧力で上記の真空計が破損する虞がある。なお、真空度の計測に例えば15MPaなどの高圧も測定できる連成計を使用することが考えられる。しかし、連成計でこのように高圧を計測させようとすると、−0.1MPa以内の真空度の目盛り間隔が極端に狭くなり、実用上、真空度を測定することはできない。このため、真空度を測定するためには、耐圧性能の低い真空計や連成計が使用されるので、上記のような高圧のガスが流入すると破損する虞が大きい。   Normally, a vacuum gauge for measuring and displaying the degree of vacuum is attached to the vacuum suction path, but if high-pressure carbon dioxide gas flows into the vacuum suction path as described above, the inflow of the carbon dioxide gas The vacuum gauge may be damaged by pressure. In addition, it is possible to use the compound meter which can also measure high pressure, such as 15 MPa, for the measurement of a vacuum degree. However, if a high pressure is measured with a compound meter in this way, the scale interval of the degree of vacuum within −0.1 MPa becomes extremely narrow, and the degree of vacuum cannot be measured in practice. For this reason, in order to measure the degree of vacuum, a vacuum gauge or a compound gauge with low pressure resistance is used, so that there is a high possibility that the above-described high-pressure gas will be damaged.

本発明の技術的課題は上記の問題点を解消し、真空ポンプによる吸引を許容しながら、しかも真空ポンプ側への高圧ガスの流入を阻止して、真空ポンプや真空計などを保護できる、遮断弁とこれを備えた冷媒注入用マニホールド弁を提供することにある。   The technical problem of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned problems, allow suction by the vacuum pump, and prevent the flow of high-pressure gas to the vacuum pump side, which can protect the vacuum pump, vacuum gauge, etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a valve and a manifold valve for refrigerant injection provided with the valve.

本発明は上記の課題を解決するため、例えば本発明の実施の形態を示す図1から図5に基づいて説明すると、次のように構成したものである。
即ち本発明1は遮断弁に関し、弁箱(26)内に入口路(27)と遮断弁室(28)と出口路(29)とを順に形成して、この遮断弁室(28)に弁座(32)を形成し、上記の遮断弁室(28)内に遮断部材(33)を上記の弁座(32)に対し進退自在に挿入して、この遮断部材(33)を入口路(27)から遮断弁室(28)へ流入するガス圧力により弁座(32)側へ付勢し、上記の弁箱(26)内に開弁作動室(30)を形成して、この開弁作動室(30)内にピストン部材(35)を保密摺動自在に挿入し、このピストン部材(35)の一側に大気と連通する大気室(36)を形成するとともに、他側に上記の出口路(29)と連通する負圧室(37)を形成して、この大気室(36)内の大気圧と負圧室(37)内の負圧との差圧によりこのピストン部材(35)を付勢し、このピストン部材(35)を上記の遮断部材(33)に連係可能に構成して、入口路(27)から遮断弁室(28)へ流入するガスが設定圧力以下である場合に、このピストン部材(35)の移動により遮断部材(33)を弁座(32)から離隔するように構成したことを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention is configured as follows, for example, based on FIGS. 1 to 5 showing an embodiment of the present invention.
That is, the present invention relates to a shutoff valve, and an inlet passage (27), a shutoff valve chamber (28), and an outlet passage (29) are formed in this order in the valve box (26), and the valve is placed in the shutoff valve chamber (28). The seat (32) is formed, and the shut-off member (33) is inserted into the shut-off valve chamber (28) so as to be movable forward and backward with respect to the valve seat (32). 27) is urged toward the valve seat (32) by the gas pressure flowing into the shutoff valve chamber (28), and the valve opening chamber (30) is formed in the valve box (26). The piston member (35) is slidably inserted into the working chamber (30), and an atmosphere chamber (36) communicating with the atmosphere is formed on one side of the piston member (35), and the above-mentioned is formed on the other side. A negative pressure chamber (37) communicating with the outlet channel (29) is formed, and the piston member (35) is formed by a differential pressure between the atmospheric pressure in the atmospheric chamber (36) and the negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber (37). ) And the piston member (35) is configured to be able to be linked to the shut-off member (33), from the inlet passage (27) to the shut-off valve chamber (28). When the inflowing gas is lower than the set pressure, the blocking member (33) is separated from the valve seat (32) by the movement of the piston member (35).

本発明2は冷媒注入用マニホールド弁に関し、本体ハウジング(2)の外面に機器接続ポート(3)と注入ポート(4)と吸引ポート(5)とを備え、この本体ハウジング(2)内に、上記の機器接続ポート(3)を注入ポート(4)に連通するガス供給路(6)と、機器接続ポート(3)を吸引ポート(5)に連通する真空吸引路(7)とを備えた、冷媒注入用マニホールド弁であって、上記の真空吸引路(7)に本発明1の遮断弁(20)を設け、この遮断弁(20)の入口路(27)を上記の機器接続ポート(3)に連通し、出口路(29)を上記の吸引ポート(5)に連通したことを特徴とする。   The present invention 2 relates to a manifold valve for refrigerant injection, and comprises an equipment connection port (3), an injection port (4), and a suction port (5) on the outer surface of the main body housing (2). A gas supply path (6) for communicating the device connection port (3) with the injection port (4) and a vacuum suction path (7) for communicating the device connection port (3) with the suction port (5) are provided. The shutoff valve (20) of the present invention 1 is provided in the vacuum suction passage (7), and the inlet passage (27) of the shutoff valve (20) is connected to the device connection port ( 3), and the outlet channel (29) communicates with the suction port (5).

上記の遮断弁は、入口路から遮断弁室に流入するガスの圧力で遮断部材が弁座に当接して入口路から出口路へのガスの流れを阻止することから、高圧のガスが出口路側へ流出することがない。一方、出口路が真空吸引されると、負圧室内が減圧されるので、大気室内の大気圧との差圧によりピストン部材が付勢される。このピストン部材は上記の遮断部材に連係しているので、このピストン部材が受ける上記の差圧による付勢力が、上記の入口路から遮断弁室へ流入するガスの圧力で遮断部材が受ける付勢力よりも大きくなったときに、この遮断部材が開弁移動する。即ち、上記の遮断弁室へ流入するガス圧力が設定圧力以下の状態では、このピストン部材の移動により遮断部材が開弁方向へ移動して弁座から離隔し、入口路と出口路とが連通する。これにより入口路に連通しているガス供給路やこれと連通している冷媒使用機器内が真空引きされる。   In the above shut-off valve, since the shut-off member comes into contact with the valve seat due to the pressure of the gas flowing into the shut-off valve chamber from the inlet passage to prevent the gas flow from the inlet passage to the outlet passage, Will not be leaked. On the other hand, when the outlet passage is vacuumed, the negative pressure chamber is depressurized, so that the piston member is urged by the differential pressure from the atmospheric pressure in the atmospheric chamber. Since the piston member is linked to the shut-off member, the biasing force due to the differential pressure received by the piston member is the biasing force received by the shut-off member by the pressure of the gas flowing into the shut-off valve chamber from the inlet passage. When it becomes larger than this, the blocking member moves to open the valve. That is, when the gas pressure flowing into the shut-off valve chamber is equal to or lower than the set pressure, the shut-off member is moved in the valve opening direction by the movement of the piston member and separated from the valve seat, and the inlet passage and the outlet passage are communicated. To do. As a result, the gas supply passage communicating with the inlet passage and the inside of the refrigerant-using device communicating with this are evacuated.

ここで、上記の設定圧力とは、真空ポンプや真空吸引路に付設される真空計などがその圧力で破損したり、真空ポンプからオイルを噴出したりすることのない許容圧力以下の範囲内で適正に設定される圧力値をいい、接続される真空ポンプの真空引き性能や、上記のピストン径と遮断部材のシール径とのバランス等により設定される。なお、この設定圧力は低圧であるほど真空ポンプや真空計などを確実に保護できるが、冷媒使用機器内に残留するガス圧力がこの設定圧力よりも高い場合は、この冷媒使用機器との接続により上記の遮断弁が閉弁状態に維持されるので、真空引きする前に排気弁などを操作してその残存ガスを別途排気する必要がある。   Here, the above set pressure is within the range of an allowable pressure or less that does not cause damage to the vacuum pump or a vacuum gauge attached to the vacuum suction path, or oil is not ejected from the vacuum pump. The pressure value is set appropriately, and is set according to the evacuation performance of the connected vacuum pump, the balance between the piston diameter and the seal diameter of the blocking member, or the like. Note that the lower the set pressure, the more reliably the vacuum pump, vacuum gauge, etc. can be protected. However, if the gas pressure remaining in the refrigerant-using device is higher than this set pressure, the connection with this refrigerant-using device can be used. Since the shutoff valve is kept closed, it is necessary to separately exhaust the residual gas by operating an exhaust valve or the like before evacuation.

上記の遮断弁は、真空ポンプの吸気口と真空引きされる対象機器との間のガス流路に設けてあればよく、単体で構成して、例えば冷媒注入用マニホールド弁の吸引ポートに接続したり、配管の中間部に接続することも可能である。しかし冷媒注入用マニホールド弁に一体に設けることができる。   The above shut-off valve only needs to be provided in the gas flow path between the suction port of the vacuum pump and the target device to be evacuated, and is configured as a single unit, for example, connected to the suction port of the manifold valve for refrigerant injection. It is also possible to connect to the middle part of the pipe. However, it can be provided integrally with the refrigerant injection manifold valve.

即ち、例えばこの冷媒注入用マニホールド弁は、本体ハウジングの外面に機器接続ポートと注入ポートと吸引ポートとを備え、この本体ハウジング内に、上記の機器接続ポートを注入ポートに連通するガス供給路と、上記の機器接続ポートを吸引ポートに連通する真空吸引路とを備えた冷媒注入用マニホールド弁であって、上記の真空吸引路に上記の遮断弁を設け、この遮断弁の入口路を上記の機器接続ポートに連通するとともに、出口路を上記の吸引ポートに連通させることができる。
このように構成すると、上記の弁箱を冷媒注入用マニホールド弁の本体ハウジングと兼用できて安価に実施できるうえ、接続の手間が省けるなど操作が容易であり、好ましい。
That is, for example, the refrigerant injection manifold valve includes an apparatus connection port, an injection port, and a suction port on the outer surface of the main body housing, and a gas supply path that communicates the apparatus connection port with the injection port in the main body housing. A manifold valve for refrigerant injection comprising a vacuum suction passage communicating the device connection port with the suction port, wherein the shutoff valve is provided in the vacuum suction passage, and the inlet passage of the shutoff valve is connected to the inlet passage. In addition to communicating with the device connection port, the outlet path can be communicated with the suction port.
Such a configuration is preferable because the above-mentioned valve box can be used also as the main body housing of the refrigerant injection manifold valve and can be implemented at low cost, and the operation is easy, for example, the labor for connection can be saved.

また、上記の遮断弁は真空ポンプに一体に設けることも可能であり、例えば真空ポンプを、その吸気口に上記の遮断弁の出口路を接続して構成することも可能である。この場合は、既存の冷媒注入用マニホールド弁を用いても、この真空ポンプを高圧ガスの流入から確実に保護することができ、好ましい。   The shut-off valve can also be provided integrally with the vacuum pump. For example, the vacuum pump can be configured by connecting the outlet passage of the shut-off valve to the intake port. In this case, even if an existing refrigerant injection manifold valve is used, this vacuum pump can be reliably protected from inflow of high-pressure gas, which is preferable.

本発明は上記のように構成され作用することから、次の効果を奏することができる。
即ち、真空ポンプで真空引きする場合に、入口路から遮断弁室へ流入するガスが設定圧力以下であると開弁するので、対象機器内や管路内などから残存ガスを確実に吸引することができる。しかも、遮断弁室への流入ガス圧力が設定圧力よりも高いと閉弁するので、高圧ガスが出口路を経て真空ポンプ側へ流入することを阻止できる。この結果、真空吸引路に接続された真空ポンプや真空計などを保護することができ、真空ポンプから周囲へのオイルの飛散による汚損や、これらの機器の破損を確実に防止することができる。
Since the present invention is configured and operates as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
That is, when evacuating with a vacuum pump, the valve opens if the gas flowing from the inlet passage to the shutoff valve chamber is lower than the set pressure, so that the remaining gas can be reliably sucked from the target device or pipe. Can do. Moreover, since the valve is closed when the pressure of the gas flowing into the shutoff valve chamber is higher than the set pressure, it is possible to prevent the high pressure gas from flowing into the vacuum pump side through the outlet passage. As a result, it is possible to protect a vacuum pump, a vacuum gauge, and the like connected to the vacuum suction path, and it is possible to reliably prevent contamination due to oil scattering from the vacuum pump to the surroundings and breakage of these devices.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づき説明する。
図1から図4は本発明の第1実施形態を示し、図1は冷媒注入用マニホールド弁の系統図、図2は冷媒注入用マニホールド弁の正面図、図3は閉弁状態の遮断弁近傍の縦断左側面図、図4は開弁状態の遮断弁近傍の図3相当図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 4 show a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a system diagram of a refrigerant injection manifold valve, FIG. 2 is a front view of the refrigerant injection manifold valve, and FIG. 3 is the vicinity of a shut-off valve in a closed state. FIG. 4 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3 in the vicinity of the shut-off valve in the open state.

図1と図2に示すように、この冷媒注入用マニホールド弁(1)は、本体ハウジング(2)の外面に機器接続ポート(3)と注入ポート(4)と吸引ポート(5)とを備える。この本体ハウジング(2)内には、上記の機器接続ポート(3)を注入ポート(4)に連通するガス供給路(6)と、機器接続ポート(3)を吸引ポート(5)にガス供給路(6)の一部を介して連通する真空吸引路(7)とが設けてある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the refrigerant injection manifold valve (1) includes a device connection port (3), an injection port (4), and a suction port (5) on the outer surface of the main body housing (2). . In the main body housing (2), a gas supply path (6) for communicating the device connection port (3) to the injection port (4) and a gas supply for the device connection port (3) to the suction port (5) are supplied. A vacuum suction path (7) communicating with a part of the path (6) is provided.

上記の機器接続ポート(3)には、冷媒使用機器(8)の冷媒貯溜部が封入弁(9)を介して接続される。また上記の注入ポート(4)には、冷媒ガス供給源であるガスボンベ(10)が容器弁(11)を介して接続される。
上記のガス供給路(6)には注入弁(12)が付設してあり、この注入弁(12)は、図2に示す注入操作ハンドル(13)で開閉操作される。図1に示すように、この注入弁(12)と注入ポート(4)との間には、圧力計側路(14)とガス逃し路(15)とが分岐してある。この圧力計側路(14)には、例えば25MPaまでの高圧を計測できる圧力計(16)が付設してあり、ガス逃し路(15)には安全弁(17)が付設してある。
A refrigerant storage part of the refrigerant using device (8) is connected to the device connection port (3) via the sealing valve (9). A gas cylinder (10) as a refrigerant gas supply source is connected to the injection port (4) via a container valve (11).
The gas supply path (6) is provided with an injection valve (12), and the injection valve (12) is opened and closed by an injection operation handle (13) shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, a pressure gauge side passage (14) and a gas escape passage (15) are branched between the injection valve (12) and the injection port (4). For example, a pressure gauge (16) capable of measuring a high pressure up to 25 MPa is attached to the pressure gauge side passage (14), and a safety valve (17) is attached to the gas escape passage (15).

上記の吸引ポート(5)には真空ポンプ(18)の吸気口(18a)が接続される。この吸引ポート(5)に連通している上記の真空吸引路(7)は、上記の注入弁(12)よりも上流側、即ち注入ポート(4)側で、ガス供給路(6)から分岐してある。この真空吸引路(7)には、吸引弁(19)と遮断弁(20)とが設けてあり、この吸引弁(19)は、図2に示す吸引操作ハンドル(21)で開閉操作される。上記の遮断弁(20)よりも下流側、即ち吸引ポート(5)側には真空計測路(22)が分岐してある。この真空計測路(22)には、例えば0〜−0.1MPaを計測できる真空計(23)が付設してある。
なお、上記のガス供給路(6)には、上記の真空吸引路(7)の上流側部分を介して排気路(24)が接続してあり、この排気路(24)に排気弁(25)が付設してある。
The suction port (5) is connected to an intake port (18a) of a vacuum pump (18). The vacuum suction path (7) communicating with the suction port (5) branches from the gas supply path (6) on the upstream side of the injection valve (12), that is, on the injection port (4) side. It is. The vacuum suction path (7) is provided with a suction valve (19) and a shut-off valve (20). The suction valve (19) is opened and closed by a suction operation handle (21) shown in FIG. . A vacuum measurement path (22) is branched downstream of the shutoff valve (20), that is, on the suction port (5) side. The vacuum measuring path (22) is provided with a vacuum gauge (23) capable of measuring, for example, 0 to -0.1 MPa.
Note that an exhaust passage (24) is connected to the gas supply passage (6) via an upstream portion of the vacuum suction passage (7), and an exhaust valve (25) is connected to the exhaust passage (24). ) Is attached.

なお、この実施形態では、上記の真空吸引路(7)を注入弁(12)よりも上流側でガス供給路(6)から分岐したが、本発明ではこの真空吸引路を注入弁よりも下流側でガス供給路から分岐してもよく、或いは機器接続ポートに直接連通させてもよい。   In this embodiment, the vacuum suction path (7) is branched from the gas supply path (6) on the upstream side of the injection valve (12). However, in the present invention, this vacuum suction path is downstream of the injection valve. It may be branched from the gas supply path on the side, or may be directly communicated to the equipment connection port.

上記の遮断弁(20)は、弁箱(26)内に入口路(27)と遮断弁室(28)と出口路(29)とが順に形成してある。この遮断弁室(28)に挿入された後述の遮断部材は、入口路(27)から遮断弁室(28)へ流入するガス圧力により閉弁方向へ付勢されている。またこの弁箱(26)内には、開弁作動室(30)が形成してあり、この開弁作動室(30)に後述の大気室と負圧室が形成してある。この大気室は大気連通路(31)を介して大気に連通してあり、一方、上記の負圧室は出口路(29)に連通してある。そしてこの開弁作動室(30)内に挿入された後述のピストン部材が上記の遮断部材に連係させて、大気室と負圧室との差圧により、この遮断部材を開弁方向へ付勢するように構成してある。このピストン部材による開弁方向への付勢力は、例えば、入口路(27)から遮断弁室(28)内へ流入するガス圧力が2MPa以下の場合に、上記の遮断部材を開弁方向へ移動できる大きさに設定してある。   The shutoff valve (20) has an inlet passage (27), a shutoff valve chamber (28), and an outlet passage (29) formed in this order in the valve box (26). A later-described shut-off member inserted into the shut-off valve chamber (28) is urged in the valve closing direction by the gas pressure flowing into the shut-off valve chamber (28) from the inlet passage (27). A valve opening working chamber (30) is formed in the valve box (26), and an air chamber and a negative pressure chamber, which will be described later, are formed in the valve opening working chamber (30). This atmospheric chamber communicates with the atmosphere via the atmospheric communication passage (31), while the negative pressure chamber communicates with the outlet passage (29). Then, a piston member, which will be described later, inserted into the valve opening working chamber (30) is linked to the above-described blocking member, and this blocking member is biased in the valve opening direction by the differential pressure between the atmospheric chamber and the negative pressure chamber. It is comprised so that it may do. The urging force in the valve opening direction by the piston member is such that, for example, when the gas pressure flowing into the shut-off valve chamber (28) from the inlet passage (27) is 2 MPa or less, the shut-off member is moved in the valve opening direction. It is set to a size that can be done.

次に、上記の遮断弁(20)の具体的な構造を、図3と図4に基づいて説明する。
この遮断弁(20)の上記の弁箱(26)は、上記の冷媒注入用マニホールド弁(1)の本体ハウジング(2)に兼用されており、この弁箱(26)内に上記の入口路(27)と遮断弁室(28)と出口路(29)とが順に形成してある。
上記の遮断弁室(28)には、この遮断弁室(28)に開口する上記の出口路(29)の開口端の周囲に弁座(32)が形成してある。そしてこの遮断弁室(28)内に遮断部材(33)が、上記の弁座(32)に対し進退自在に挿入してあり、上記の入口路(27)から遮断弁室(28)へ流入するガス圧力によりこの遮断部材(33)を弁座(32)側へ付勢するように構成してある。
Next, a specific structure of the shut-off valve (20) will be described with reference to FIGS.
The valve box (26) of the shut-off valve (20) is also used as the main body housing (2) of the refrigerant injection manifold valve (1), and the inlet passage is provided in the valve box (26). (27), the shut-off valve chamber (28), and the outlet passage (29) are formed in this order.
In the shut-off valve chamber (28), a valve seat (32) is formed around the opening end of the outlet passage (29) that opens to the shut-off valve chamber (28). A shut-off member (33) is inserted into the shut-off valve chamber (28) so as to be movable forward and backward with respect to the valve seat (32), and flows into the shut-off valve chamber (28) from the inlet passage (27). The blocking member (33) is biased toward the valve seat (32) by the gas pressure.

なお、この実施形態では、遮断弁室(28)内に挿入した復帰バネ(34)で遮断部材(33)を弁座(32)側へ付勢してある。これにより、入口路(27)や遮断弁室(28)内の圧力が低い場合でも、後述の真空引きを停止した場合にこの遮断部材(33)が付勢されて弁座(32)に当接し、入口路(27)から出口路(29)へのガスの流れが阻止される。   In this embodiment, the shutoff member (33) is biased toward the valve seat (32) by the return spring (34) inserted into the shutoff valve chamber (28). As a result, even when the pressure in the inlet passage (27) or the shut-off valve chamber (28) is low, the shut-off member (33) is urged and stops against the valve seat (32) when the evacuation described later is stopped. The gas flow from the inlet channel (27) to the outlet channel (29) is blocked.

上記の弁箱(26)には、上記の出口路(29)に前記の開弁作動室(30)が形成してあり、この開弁作動室(30)内にピストン部材(35)が保密摺動自在に挿入してある。このピストン部材(35)の一側には大気室(36)が形成してあり、この大気室(36)は、弁箱(26)に形成した前記の大気連通路(31)を介して外部空間に連通してある。また、上記のピストン部材(35)の他側には、上記の出口路(29)と連通する負圧室(37)が形成してあり、この負圧室(37)に前記の真空計測路(22)が連通してある。この負圧室(37)内が大気圧以下に減圧されると、この負圧室(37)内の負圧と大気室(36)内の大気圧との差圧により、上記のピストン部材(35)が遮断弁室(28)側へ付勢されるようにしてある。   In the valve box (26), the valve opening working chamber (30) is formed in the outlet passage (29), and the piston member (35) is sealed in the valve opening working chamber (30). It is slidably inserted. An atmospheric chamber (36) is formed on one side of the piston member (35), and the atmospheric chamber (36) is externally connected via the atmospheric communication passage (31) formed in the valve box (26). It communicates with the space. Further, a negative pressure chamber (37) communicating with the outlet passage (29) is formed on the other side of the piston member (35), and the vacuum measurement passage is formed in the negative pressure chamber (37). (22) is in communication. When the inside of the negative pressure chamber (37) is reduced to an atmospheric pressure or lower, the above-mentioned piston member (by the pressure difference between the negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber (37) and the atmospheric pressure in the atmospheric chamber (36) ( 35) is biased toward the shut-off valve chamber (28).

上記の遮断部材(33)にはロッド状の開弁操作部材(38)が延設してあり、この開弁操作部材(38)を介して上記のピストン部材(35)が遮断部材(33)に連係してある。なお、この実施形態では上記の遮断部材(33)に延設した開弁操作部材(38)を介してピストン部材(35)を遮断部材(33)に連係した。しかし本発明では、この開弁操作部材をピストン部材に設けてもよく、或いは遮断部材やピストン部材とは別部材で構成してもよい。さらには、上記のピストン部材を遮断部材に直接連係できるように構成してもよい。   The blocking member (33) is provided with a rod-shaped valve opening operation member (38), and the piston member (35) is connected to the blocking member (33) via the valve opening operation member (38). It is linked to. In this embodiment, the piston member (35) is linked to the shut-off member (33) via the valve opening operation member (38) extending from the shut-off member (33). However, in the present invention, this valve opening operation member may be provided on the piston member, or may be constituted by a separate member from the blocking member and the piston member. Furthermore, you may comprise so that said piston member can be directly linked | coupled with the interruption | blocking member.

上記のピストン部材(35)のピストン径は、大気室(36)と負圧室(37)との差圧により生じる付勢力が、前記の遮断弁室(28)内での所定の設定圧力、例えば1〜2MPa以下の圧力に抗して、上記の遮断部材(33)を弁座(32)から離隔できる強さとなるように、設定してある。   The piston diameter of the piston member (35) is such that the urging force generated by the differential pressure between the atmospheric chamber (36) and the negative pressure chamber (37) is a predetermined set pressure in the shutoff valve chamber (28), For example, the blocking member (33) is set to be strong enough to be separated from the valve seat (32) against a pressure of 1 to 2 MPa or less.

上記の冷媒注入用マニホールド弁(1)は、次のように操作される。
最初に、ガスボンベ(10)の容器弁(11)を閉じておき、上記の注入弁(12)と吸引弁(19)とを開いた状態で、上記の真空ポンプ(18)を駆動する。このとき、上記の冷媒使用機器(8)内やガス供給路(6)内に高圧ガスが残留していると、その高圧ガスが上記の遮断弁(20)の入口路(27)から遮断弁室(28)内へ流入して、遮断部材(33)を閉弁状態に維持するため、この遮断弁(20)よりも上流側を真空引きすることができない。この場合には、上記の真空ポンプ(18)の駆動に先立って、前記の排気弁(25)を開き、ガス供給路(6)内などに残存する高圧ガスを排出したのち、この排気弁(25)を閉じて上記の真空ポンプ(18)を駆動する。
The refrigerant injection manifold valve (1) is operated as follows.
First, the vacuum pump (18) is driven with the container valve (11) of the gas cylinder (10) closed and the injection valve (12) and the suction valve (19) opened. At this time, if high-pressure gas remains in the refrigerant-using device (8) or in the gas supply path (6), the high-pressure gas flows from the inlet path (27) of the cutoff valve (20) to the cutoff valve. Since it flows into the chamber (28) and keeps the shut-off member (33) in a closed state, the upstream side of the shut-off valve (20) cannot be evacuated. In this case, prior to driving the vacuum pump (18), the exhaust valve (25) is opened, high pressure gas remaining in the gas supply passage (6) and the like is discharged, and then the exhaust valve ( 25) is closed and the vacuum pump (18) is driven.

上記の真空ポンプ(18)の駆動により、上記の負圧室(37)が大気圧以下に減圧され、この負圧室(37)と大気室(36)との差圧により上記のピストン部材(35)が移動し、開弁操作部材(38)を介して上記の遮断部材(33)が開弁方向へ押圧される。このとき、遮断弁室(28)内のガス圧力は、前記の排気弁による操作等で所定の設定圧力よりも低くなっている。このため上記の遮断部材(33)はそのガス圧力に抗して弁座(32)から離隔し、図4に示す開弁状態となって、入口路(27)と出口路(29)とが互いに連通する。これにより、冷媒使用機器(8)の冷媒貯溜部内や、ガス供給路(6)内、真空吸引路(7)内などが真空ポンプ(18)により真空引きされ、残存ガスや残留空気が充分に排気される。   By driving the vacuum pump (18), the negative pressure chamber (37) is depressurized to an atmospheric pressure or lower, and the piston member (37) and the atmospheric pressure chamber (36) are subjected to the pressure difference between the negative pressure chamber (37) and the atmospheric chamber (36). 35) moves, and the blocking member (33) is pressed in the valve opening direction via the valve opening operation member (38). At this time, the gas pressure in the shut-off valve chamber (28) is lower than a predetermined set pressure due to the operation by the exhaust valve or the like. Therefore, the shut-off member (33) is separated from the valve seat (32) against the gas pressure, and the valve opening state shown in FIG. 4 is established, so that the inlet passage (27) and the outlet passage (29) are separated. Communicate with each other. As a result, the inside of the refrigerant reservoir of the refrigerant-using device (8), the gas supply path (6), the vacuum suction path (7), etc. is evacuated by the vacuum pump (18), and the residual gas and residual air are sufficiently discharged. Exhausted.

上記の真空引き操作が完了すると、上記の吸引弁(19)を閉じて、上記の容器弁(11)を開く。これにより冷媒ガスがガスボンベ(10)から供給されて、冷媒使用機器(8)の冷媒貯溜部内へ注入される。
このとき、過って上記の吸引弁(19)が開いた状態であると、上記の入口路(27)から遮断弁室(28)内へ高圧の冷媒ガスが流入する。すると上記の遮断部材(33)は、この流入ガスの圧力により上記のピストン部材(35)の付勢力に抗して、上記の弁座(32)側へ移動し、この弁座(32)に当接する。この結果、上記の入口路(27)と出口路(29)との連通が遮断されるので、この出口路(29)から真空ポンプ(18)や真空計(23)側への、高圧ガスの流出が阻止される。
When the evacuation operation is completed, the suction valve (19) is closed and the container valve (11) is opened. As a result, the refrigerant gas is supplied from the gas cylinder (10) and injected into the refrigerant reservoir of the refrigerant using device (8).
At this time, if the suction valve (19) is in an open state, high-pressure refrigerant gas flows from the inlet passage (27) into the shutoff valve chamber (28). Then, the blocking member (33) moves to the valve seat (32) side against the biasing force of the piston member (35) by the pressure of the inflowing gas, and moves to the valve seat (32). Abut. As a result, the communication between the inlet passage (27) and the outlet passage (29) is blocked, so that the high-pressure gas from the outlet passage (29) to the vacuum pump (18) or the vacuum gauge (23) side is Outflow is prevented.

上記のガスボンベ(10)からの冷媒ガスの注入が終了すると、上記の容器弁(11)と封入弁(9)とを閉じる。そして上記の排気弁(25)を開いてガス供給路(6)内に残存する冷媒ガスを排気したのち、機器接続ポート(3)と冷媒使用機器(8)との接続を解除して冷媒注入処理を終了する。   When the injection of the refrigerant gas from the gas cylinder (10) is completed, the container valve (11) and the sealing valve (9) are closed. Then, after opening the exhaust valve (25) to exhaust the refrigerant gas remaining in the gas supply path (6), the connection between the equipment connection port (3) and the equipment using the refrigerant (8) is released to inject the refrigerant. End the process.

上記の第1実施形態では、上記の遮断弁(20)を冷媒注入用マニホールド弁(1)の本体ハウジング(2)に一体に形成した。しかし本発明は、上記の遮断弁を、真空ポンプの吸気口に組み込むことも可能であり、また、例えば図5に示す第2実施形態のように、この遮断弁を単体で形成することも可能である。   In the first embodiment, the shutoff valve (20) is integrally formed with the main body housing (2) of the refrigerant injection manifold valve (1). However, according to the present invention, the above-described shut-off valve can be incorporated in the intake port of the vacuum pump, and the shut-off valve can be formed as a single unit, for example, as in the second embodiment shown in FIG. It is.

即ち、この図5に示す第2実施形態では、弁箱(26)の一端に入口ノズル(39)を形成してその端部にガス入口(40)を開口するとともに、他端に出口ノズル(41)を形成してその端部にガス出口(42)を開口してある。弁箱(26)内には、このガス入口(40)とガス出口(42)との間に、入口路(27)と遮断弁室(28)と出口路(29)とを順に形成してある。その他の構成は上記の第1実施形態と同様であるので説明を省略する。この第2実施形態の遮断弁(20)は、上記の入口ノズル(39)を、例えば従来の冷媒注入用マニホールド弁の吸引ポートに接続することで、上記の第1実施形態と同様に使用される。   That is, in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5, an inlet nozzle (39) is formed at one end of the valve box (26), a gas inlet (40) is opened at the end, and an outlet nozzle ( 41) is formed, and a gas outlet (42) is opened at the end thereof. In the valve box (26), an inlet passage (27), a shut-off valve chamber (28), and an outlet passage (29) are formed in this order between the gas inlet (40) and the gas outlet (42). is there. Since other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, description thereof will be omitted. The shutoff valve (20) of the second embodiment is used similarly to the first embodiment by connecting the inlet nozzle (39) to, for example, a suction port of a conventional refrigerant injection manifold valve. The

上記の各実施形態で説明した冷媒注入用マニホールド弁や遮断弁は、本発明の技術的思想を具体化するために例示したものであり、遮断部材や復帰バネ、開弁作動室、ピストン部材などの、形状、構造、配置等をこれらの実施形態等に限定するものではなく、本発明の特許請求の範囲内において種々の変更を加え得るものであり、この遮断弁や冷媒注入用マニホールド弁が取り扱うガスも特定の種類に限定されないことはいうまでもない。   The refrigerant injection manifold valve and the shut-off valve described in each of the above embodiments are examples for embodying the technical idea of the present invention, and include a shut-off member, a return spring, a valve opening operation chamber, a piston member, and the like. The shape, structure, arrangement, etc. are not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims of the present invention. Needless to say, the gas to be handled is not limited to a specific type.

例えば上記の実施形態では、上記の遮断弁を吸引弁の下流側、即ち吸引ポート側に設けた。しかし本発明のこの遮断弁は真空吸引路に設けてあればよく、吸引弁よりも上流側に設けてもよい。さらにこの遮断弁は、真空引きを許容するものでありながら、高圧ガスの出口路への流入を阻止できるので、これを真空吸引路に設けた場合は上記の吸引弁を省略することも可能である。   For example, in the above embodiment, the shutoff valve is provided on the downstream side of the suction valve, that is, on the suction port side. However, the shutoff valve of the present invention may be provided in the vacuum suction path, and may be provided upstream of the suction valve. Furthermore, since this shut-off valve allows vacuum evacuation, it can block the flow of high-pressure gas into the outlet passage, so that the above suction valve can be omitted when it is provided in the vacuum suction passage. is there.

また上記の実施形態では、上記の遮断弁室の出口路側に弁座を形成して、遮断弁室内のガス圧力で遮断部材を閉弁方向に付勢した。しかし本発明では遮断弁室の入口路側に弁座を形成して、例えば遮断弁室内に入口路と連通する受圧室を設け、入口路のガス圧力で遮断部材を閉弁方向に付勢することも可能である。   In the above embodiment, the valve seat is formed on the outlet path side of the shut-off valve chamber, and the shut-off member is urged in the valve closing direction by the gas pressure in the shut-off valve chamber. However, in the present invention, a valve seat is formed on the inlet passage side of the shut-off valve chamber, for example, a pressure receiving chamber communicating with the inlet passage is provided in the shut-off valve chamber, and the shut-off member is biased in the valve closing direction by the gas pressure in the inlet passage. Is also possible.

また上記の実施形態では、ピストン部材を大気室と負圧室との差圧により遮断弁室側へ移動した。しかし本発明では、この差圧によりピストン部材を、これと連係する遮断部材が開弁する方向に付勢してあればよく、閉弁作動室の配置や遮断部材の配置によっては、ピストン部材を遮断弁室から離隔する方向に付勢するものであってもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the piston member is moved to the shut-off valve chamber side by the differential pressure between the atmospheric chamber and the negative pressure chamber. However, in the present invention, the piston member may be urged by the differential pressure in the direction in which the shut-off member associated therewith opens, and depending on the arrangement of the valve closing operation chamber and the shut-off member, It may be energized in a direction away from the shutoff valve chamber.

本発明の遮断弁とこれを備えた冷媒注入用マニホールド弁は、真空ポンプによる吸引を許容しながら、しかも真空ポンプ側への高圧ガスの流入を阻止して、真空ポンプや真空計などを保護できるので、冷媒使用機器へ冷媒を注入する場合に特に好適に用いられるが、他の用途の真空吸引路に付設される保護装置としても好適に用いられる。   The shut-off valve of the present invention and the refrigerant injection manifold valve equipped with the shut-off valve can protect the vacuum pump, vacuum gauge, etc. while allowing suction by the vacuum pump and preventing high-pressure gas from flowing into the vacuum pump side. Therefore, it is particularly preferably used when the refrigerant is injected into the refrigerant-using device, but is also preferably used as a protective device attached to the vacuum suction path for other uses.

本発明の第1実施形態を示す、冷媒注入用マニホールド弁の系統図である。It is a systematic diagram of a manifold valve for refrigerant injection showing a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 第1実施形態の、冷媒注入用マニホールド弁の正面図である。It is a front view of a manifold valve for refrigerant injection of a 1st embodiment. 第1実施形態の、閉弁状態の遮断弁近傍の縦断左側面図である。It is a vertical left side view of the vicinity of the shut-off valve in the closed state in the first embodiment. 第1実施形態の、開弁状態の遮断弁近傍の図3相当図である。FIG. 4 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3 in the vicinity of the shut-off valve in the valve opening state of the first embodiment. 第2実施形態の、遮断弁の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cutoff valve of 2nd Embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…冷媒注入用マニホールド弁
2…本体ハウジング
3…機器接続ポート
4…注入ポート
5…吸引ポート
6…ガス供給路
7…真空吸引路
18…真空ポンプ
18a…真空ポンプ(18)の吸気口
20…遮断弁
26…弁箱
27…入口路
28…遮断弁室
29…出口路
30…開弁作動室
32…弁座
33…遮断部材
35…ピストン部材
36…大気室
37…負圧室
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Manifold valve for refrigerant injection 2 ... Body housing 3 ... Equipment connection port 4 ... Injection port 5 ... Suction port 6 ... Gas supply path 7 ... Vacuum suction path
18 ... Vacuum pump
18a ... Vacuum pump (18) inlet
20 ... Shut-off valve
26 ... Valve box
27 ... Entrance way
28 ... Shut-off valve chamber
29 ... Exit road
30 ... Valve opening chamber
32 ... Valve seat
33… Blocking member
35 ... Piston member
36 ... Air chamber
37 ... Negative pressure chamber

Claims (2)

弁箱(26)内に入口路(27)と遮断弁室(28)と出口路(29)とを順に形成して、この遮断弁室(28)に弁座(32)を形成し、
上記の遮断弁室(28)内に遮断部材(33)を上記の弁座(32)に対し進退自在に挿入して、この遮断部材(33)を入口路(27)から遮断弁室(28)へ流入するガス圧力により弁座(32)側へ付勢し、
上記の弁箱(26)内に開弁作動室(30)を形成して、この開弁作動室(30)内にピストン部材(35)を保密摺動自在に挿入し、
このピストン部材(35)の一側に大気と連通する大気室(36)を形成するとともに、他側に上記の出口路(29)と連通する負圧室(37)を形成して、この大気室(36)内の大気圧と負圧室(37)内の負圧との差圧によりこのピストン部材(35)を付勢し、
このピストン部材(35)を上記の遮断部材(33)に連係可能に構成して、入口路(27)から遮断弁室(28)へ流入するガスが設定圧力以下である場合に、このピストン部材(35)の移動により遮断部材(33)を弁座(32)から離隔するように構成したことを特徴とする、遮断弁。
In the valve box (26), an inlet passage (27), a shut-off valve chamber (28) and an outlet passage (29) are formed in this order, and a valve seat (32) is formed in the shut-off valve chamber (28).
A shut-off member (33) is inserted into the shut-off valve chamber (28) so as to be movable forward and backward with respect to the valve seat (32), and the shut-off member (33) is inserted into the shut-off valve chamber (28) from the inlet passage (27). ) Is urged toward the valve seat (32) by the gas pressure flowing into
A valve opening working chamber (30) is formed in the valve box (26), and a piston member (35) is slidably inserted into the valve opening working chamber (30).
An air chamber (36) communicating with the atmosphere is formed on one side of the piston member (35), and a negative pressure chamber (37) communicating with the outlet passage (29) is formed on the other side. The piston member (35) is urged by the pressure difference between the atmospheric pressure in the chamber (36) and the negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber (37),
The piston member (35) is configured to be able to be linked to the shut-off member (33), and when the gas flowing into the shut-off valve chamber (28) from the inlet passage (27) is below a set pressure, the piston member A shutoff valve characterized in that the shutoff member (33) is separated from the valve seat (32) by the movement of (35).
本体ハウジング(2)の外面に機器接続ポート(3)と注入ポート(4)と吸引ポート(5)とを備え、
この本体ハウジング(2)内に、上記の機器接続ポート(3)を注入ポート(4)に連通するガス供給路(6)と、機器接続ポート(3)を吸引ポート(5)に連通する真空吸引路(7)とを備えた、冷媒注入用マニホールド弁であって、
上記の真空吸引路(7)に請求項1に記載の遮断弁(20)を設け、この遮断弁(20)の入口路(27)を上記の機器接続ポート(3)に連通し、出口路(29)を上記の吸引ポート(5)に連通したことを特徴とする、冷媒注入用マニホールド弁。
A device connection port (3), an injection port (4), and a suction port (5) are provided on the outer surface of the main body housing (2).
In this main body housing (2), a gas supply path (6) for communicating the device connection port (3) with the injection port (4) and a vacuum for communicating the device connection port (3) with the suction port (5). A refrigerant injection manifold valve having a suction path (7),
A shutoff valve (20) according to claim 1 is provided in the vacuum suction passage (7), an inlet passage (27) of the shutoff valve (20) is communicated with the device connection port (3), and an outlet passage is provided. (29) A manifold valve for injecting refrigerant, wherein the suction port (5) is communicated.
JP2007078164A 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Shut-off valve and manifold valve for refrigerant pouring provided with this Pending JP2008240765A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028670A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-18 佛山市顺德区鼎联智能科技有限公司 Refrigerant charging rifle
WO2020191603A1 (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-01 洪振洋 Vacuum station pressure detection device
CN113623907A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-09 广州巴兰仕机械有限公司 Air conditioner refrigerant recovery and charging system and control method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5440518U (en) * 1977-08-26 1979-03-17
JPH0694196A (en) * 1992-09-09 1994-04-05 Neriki:Kk Valve device for gas cylinder
JP2001324097A (en) * 2000-05-12 2001-11-22 Toyo Densen Kk Automatic stopping device of gas charge
JP2006283899A (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-19 Neriki:Kk Valve unit, gas container and connecter for filling

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5440518U (en) * 1977-08-26 1979-03-17
JPH0694196A (en) * 1992-09-09 1994-04-05 Neriki:Kk Valve device for gas cylinder
JP2001324097A (en) * 2000-05-12 2001-11-22 Toyo Densen Kk Automatic stopping device of gas charge
JP2006283899A (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-19 Neriki:Kk Valve unit, gas container and connecter for filling

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028670A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-18 佛山市顺德区鼎联智能科技有限公司 Refrigerant charging rifle
WO2020191603A1 (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-01 洪振洋 Vacuum station pressure detection device
CN113623907A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-09 广州巴兰仕机械有限公司 Air conditioner refrigerant recovery and charging system and control method thereof

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