JP2008220155A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2008220155A5
JP2008220155A5 JP2007320773A JP2007320773A JP2008220155A5 JP 2008220155 A5 JP2008220155 A5 JP 2008220155A5 JP 2007320773 A JP2007320773 A JP 2007320773A JP 2007320773 A JP2007320773 A JP 2007320773A JP 2008220155 A5 JP2008220155 A5 JP 2008220155A5
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motor
current
voltage
command
current value
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JP2007320773A
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JP2008220155A (en
JP5453714B2 (en
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Priority claimed from JP2007320773A external-priority patent/JP5453714B2/en
Priority to US12/023,473 priority patent/US7889978B2/en
Priority to EP08151106A priority patent/EP1955928B1/en
Publication of JP2008220155A publication Critical patent/JP2008220155A/en
Publication of JP2008220155A5 publication Critical patent/JP2008220155A5/ja
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Claims (12)

モータを駆動するモータ制御装置であって、
前記モータの駆動に用いられる指令電圧のレベルを求める制御手段と、
前記制御手段で求めたレベルの電圧を用いて前記モータを駆動するモータ駆動手段と、
前記モータに流れる電流を検出する電流検出手段と、
前記電流検出手段で検出された電流値に基づき、前記指令電圧のレベルを求めるときに使用するパラメータを求めるパラメータ算出手段とを備え、
前記制御手段は、前記モータに供給すべき電流の量を示す指令電流値と前記モータのロータの角速度とに基づき、モータの回路方程式に従い前記指令電圧のレベルを求めるオープンループ制御手段を含み、
前記パラメータ算出手段は、前記電流検出手段で検出された電流値に基づき、モータの回路方程式に含まれるパラメータを求めることを特徴とする、モータ制御装置。
A motor control device for driving a motor,
Control means for obtaining a level of a command voltage used for driving the motor;
Motor driving means for driving the motor using a voltage at a level determined by the control means;
Current detecting means for detecting a current flowing through the motor;
The current based on the current value detected by the detection means, e Bei and parameter calculation means for calculating the parameter to be used when determining the level of the command voltage,
The control means includes an open loop control means for obtaining a level of the command voltage according to a motor circuit equation based on a command current value indicating an amount of current to be supplied to the motor and an angular velocity of the rotor of the motor,
The motor control device according to claim 1, wherein the parameter calculation means obtains a parameter included in a circuit equation of the motor based on the current value detected by the current detection means .
前記パラメータ算出手段は、前記電流検出手段で検出された電流値に基づき、モータの回路方程式に含まれる電機子巻線鎖交磁束数を求めることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ制御装置。 2. The motor control according to claim 1, wherein the parameter calculation unit obtains the number of armature winding interlinkage magnetic fluxes included in a motor circuit equation based on the current value detected by the current detection unit. apparatus. 前記パラメータ算出手段は、前記電流検出手段で検出された電流値に基づき、モータの回路方程式に含まれる電機子巻線抵抗を含む回路抵抗を求めることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ制御装置。 2. The motor according to claim 1, wherein the parameter calculation unit obtains a circuit resistance including an armature winding resistance included in a circuit equation of the motor based on a current value detected by the current detection unit. Control device. 前記制御手段は、
前記指令電流値と前記電流検出手段で検出された電流値との差に比例積分演算を施して前記指令電圧のレベルを求めるフィードバック制御手段と、
前記フィードバック制御手段で求めた指令電圧のレベルと、前記オープンループ制御手段で求めた指令電圧のレベルとを切り替えて出力する指令電圧選択手段とをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ制御装置。
The control means includes
Feedback control means for performing a proportional-integral operation on the difference between the command current value and the current value detected by the current detection means to determine the level of the command voltage;
And further comprising a level of the command voltage determined by the feedback control means, and a command voltage selection section for outputting by switching the level of the command voltage determined by the open loop control means, according to claim 1 Motor control device.
前記指令電圧選択手段は、前記電流検出手段が正常に動作しているときには、前記フィードバック制御手段で求めた指令電圧のレベルを出力し、前記電流検出手段が故障したときには、前記オープンループ制御手段で求めた指令電圧のレベルを出力し、
前記パラメータ算出手段は、前記電流検出手段が正常に動作している間に、モータの回路方程式に含まれるパラメータを求めることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のモータ制御装置。
The command voltage selection means outputs the level of the command voltage obtained by the feedback control means when the current detection means is operating normally, and the open loop control means when the current detection means fails. Output the command voltage level
The motor control device according to claim 4 , wherein the parameter calculation unit obtains a parameter included in a circuit equation of the motor while the current detection unit is operating normally.
前記パラメータ算出手段は、前記電流検出手段で検出された電流値に基づき、モータの回路方程式に含まれる電機子巻線抵抗を含む回路抵抗の変化による影響を無視できる場合にモータの回路方程式に含まれる電機子巻線鎖交磁束数を求め、前記電機子巻線鎖交磁束数の変化による影響を無視できる場合に前記電機子巻線抵抗を含む回路抵抗を求めることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ制御装置。 The parameter calculation means is included in the motor circuit equation when the influence of the change in the circuit resistance including the armature winding resistance included in the motor circuit equation can be ignored based on the current value detected by the current detection means. A circuit resistance including the armature winding resistance is obtained when an influence of a change in the number of armature winding linkage magnetic fluxes can be ignored. the motor control device according to 1. 前記パラメータ算出手段は、前記電流検出手段で検出された電流値に基づき、d−q座標系におけるd軸電流検出値を求め、求められた前記d軸電流検出値がゼロでないときに前記d軸電流検出値に基づき、前記電機子巻線抵抗を含む回路抵抗を求めることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載のモータ制御装置。 The parameter calculation means obtains a d-axis current detection value in a dq coordinate system based on the current value detected by the current detection means, and the d-axis when the obtained d-axis current detection value is not zero. The motor control device according to claim 3 , wherein a circuit resistance including the armature winding resistance is obtained based on a current detection value. 前記制御手段は、前記モータに供給すべき電流の量を示す指令電流値を求める指令電流値算出手段を含み、
前記パラメータ算出手段は、前記電流検出手段で電流値が検出されない場合、前記指令電流値算出手段により求められる前記指令電流値に基づき発熱量を求め、求められた前記発熱量に基づき、モータの回路方程式に含まれる電機子巻線抵抗を含む回路抵抗を求めることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ制御装置。
The control means includes command current value calculation means for obtaining a command current value indicating the amount of current to be supplied to the motor,
The parameter calculation means obtains a heat generation amount based on the command current value obtained by the command current value calculation means when a current value is not detected by the current detection means, and based on the obtained heat generation amount, a circuit of the motor The motor control device according to claim 1, wherein a circuit resistance including an armature winding resistance included in the equation is obtained.
前記制御手段は、
前記パラメータ算出手段により求められた前記電機子巻線鎖交磁束数を次元変換することにより現在のトルク定数を算出する次元変換手段と、
前記次元変換手段から前記現在のトルク定数を受け取り、前記現在のトルク定数で前記モータに生じるべき目標となるトルク値を除算した値に相当する前記モータに供給すべき電流の量を示す指令電流値を求める指令電流値算出手段と
を含むことを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のモータ制御装置。
The control means includes
Dimensional conversion means for calculating a current torque constant by dimensional conversion of the number of armature winding linkage magnetic fluxes obtained by the parameter calculation means;
A command current value indicating the amount of current to be supplied to the motor corresponding to a value obtained by receiving the current torque constant from the dimension conversion means and dividing a target torque value to be generated in the motor by the current torque constant The motor control device according to claim 2 , further comprising command current value calculation means for obtaining
前記モータに加わる電圧に対応する電圧を検出する電圧検出手段をさらに備え、
前記モータ駆動手段は、
複数のスイッチング素子を有し、前記複数のスイッチング素子がオン・オフされることにより前記モータに電流を供給するスイッチング回路と、
前記制御手段で求めたレベルの電圧と前記電圧検出手段で検出される電圧とを用いて前記複数のスイッチング素子をオン・オフするモータ電圧決定手段と
を含み、
前記電圧検出手段は、前記モータを駆動するための電源のプラス側に接続される前記スイッチング回路の一端から前記電源のプラス側までの経路上の一点と、前記電源のマイナス側に接続される前記スイッチング回路の他端から前記電源のマイナス側までの経路上の他点との間の電圧を測定することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモータ制御装置。
Voltage detecting means for detecting a voltage corresponding to the voltage applied to the motor,
The motor driving means is
A switching circuit having a plurality of switching elements, and supplying a current to the motor by turning on and off the plurality of switching elements;
Motor voltage determining means for turning on and off the plurality of switching elements using a voltage at a level obtained by the control means and a voltage detected by the voltage detecting means,
The voltage detecting means is connected to one point on the path from one end of the switching circuit connected to the positive side of the power source for driving the motor to the positive side of the power source, and the negative side of the power source. The motor control device according to claim 1, wherein a voltage between the other end of the switching circuit and another point on a path from the negative side of the power source is measured.
前記モータ駆動手段は、複数のスイッチング素子を有し、前記モータに電流を供給するスイッチング回路を含み、
前記電流検出手段は、前記スイッチング回路と電源との間に1個だけ設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載のモータ制御装置。
The motor drive means includes a plurality of switching elements, and includes a switching circuit that supplies current to the motor.
It said current detecting means, characterized in that it is provided only one between the switching circuit and the power supply, motor control device according to any one of claims 1-10.
請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載のモータ制御装置を備えた、電動パワーステアリング装置。 An electric power steering device comprising the motor control device according to any one of claims 1 to 11 .
JP2007320773A 2007-02-08 2007-12-12 Motor control device and electric power steering device Expired - Fee Related JP5453714B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007320773A JP5453714B2 (en) 2007-02-08 2007-12-12 Motor control device and electric power steering device
US12/023,473 US7889978B2 (en) 2007-02-08 2008-01-31 Motor controller and electric power steering system
EP08151106A EP1955928B1 (en) 2007-02-08 2008-02-06 Motor controller and electric power steering system

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007029587 2007-02-08
JP2007029587 2007-02-08
JP2007320773A JP5453714B2 (en) 2007-02-08 2007-12-12 Motor control device and electric power steering device

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JP2008220155A5 true JP2008220155A5 (en) 2010-11-18
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