JP2008218314A - Safety bulb lighting device - Google Patents

Safety bulb lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008218314A
JP2008218314A JP2007057027A JP2007057027A JP2008218314A JP 2008218314 A JP2008218314 A JP 2008218314A JP 2007057027 A JP2007057027 A JP 2007057027A JP 2007057027 A JP2007057027 A JP 2007057027A JP 2008218314 A JP2008218314 A JP 2008218314A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
safety
lighting device
switching element
ball
safety ball
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Pending
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JP2007057027A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ichiji Iwaoka
一司 岩岡
Shizuo Masuda
静雄 増田
Masashi Hosokawa
将志 細川
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Shihen Technical Corp
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Shihen Technical Corp
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Priority to JP2007057027A priority Critical patent/JP2008218314A/en
Publication of JP2008218314A publication Critical patent/JP2008218314A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive safety bulb lighting device capable of extending life of a safety bulb. <P>SOLUTION: In the safety bulb lighting device 10 for making the safety bulb L1 light up, the safety bulb lighting device comprises a rectifier circuit 11 for rectifying AC voltage, a switching element TR1 for intermittently applying a rectified voltage outputted from the rectifier circuit 11 to the safety bulb L1, and a control unit 20 for controlling turning on and off of the switching element TR1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、例えば蛍光灯についている保安球を点灯させる保安球点灯装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a safety ball lighting device that lights a safety ball mounted on a fluorescent lamp, for example.

従来から、リモコン送信機の操作によって蛍光灯や保安球を点灯させる蛍光灯照明装置が知られている(特許文献1参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a fluorescent lamp illumination device that lights a fluorescent lamp or a safety bulb by operating a remote control transmitter is known (see Patent Document 1).

かかる蛍光灯照明装置は、リモコン送信機からの信号を受ける制御回路と、この制御回路からの信号に基づいて放電灯や保安球を点灯させる放電灯点灯装置とを備えている。
特開2006−12750号公報
Such a fluorescent lamp illumination device includes a control circuit that receives a signal from a remote control transmitter, and a discharge lamp lighting device that lights a discharge lamp and a safety bulb based on the signal from the control circuit.
JP 2006-12750 A

ところで、このような蛍光灯照明装置は、放電灯点灯装置によって保安球を点灯させるが、図3に示すように、半導体リレー1を使用して保安球2を点灯させるものがある。   By the way, such a fluorescent lamp illuminating device lights a safety ball by a discharge lamp lighting device. As shown in FIG. 3, there is one that lights a safety ball 2 using a semiconductor relay 1.

この半導体リレー1は、ダイオード1Aとトライアック1Bを備えており、ダイオード1Aに電流が流れると、トライアック1Bが導通してAC電源により保安球2が点灯するようになっている。制御部IC1は、図示しないリモートコントロール装置からの信号に基づいてトランジスタTR1をオンさせてダイオード1Aに電流を流したり、図示しないインバータを動作させて蛍光灯(図示せず)を点灯させたりするものである。   The semiconductor relay 1 includes a diode 1A and a triac 1B. When a current flows through the diode 1A, the triac 1B is turned on, and the protective ball 2 is lit by an AC power source. The control unit IC1 turns on the transistor TR1 based on a signal from a remote control device (not shown) to cause a current to flow through the diode 1A, or operates an inverter (not shown) to light a fluorescent lamp (not shown). It is.

しかしながら、このような蛍光灯照明装置は、半導体リレー1を設けているため高価なものになってしまう問題があった。   However, such a fluorescent lamp illumination device has a problem that it becomes expensive because the semiconductor relay 1 is provided.

また、保安球をDC電源で点灯させる保安球点灯装置があるが、この保安球点灯装置は半導体リレー1の代わりにスイッチング素子を用いるため、安価なものとなるが、保安球の寿命が短くなるという問題があった。   In addition, there is a safety ball lighting device that lights a safety ball with a DC power source. Since this safety ball lighting device uses a switching element instead of the semiconductor relay 1, the safety ball lighting device is inexpensive, but the life of the safety ball is shortened. There was a problem.

この発明の目的は、保安球をDC電圧で点灯させて、その保安球の寿命をAC電源で点灯した場合と同レベルにすることができ、しかも安価な保安球点灯装置を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive safety ball lighting device that can light a safety ball with a DC voltage and have the same life as that when the safety ball is lighted with an AC power source. .

請求項1の発明は、保安球を点灯する保安球点灯装置であって、
交流電圧を整流する整流回路と、この整流回路から出力される整流電圧を断続して前記保安球に印加させるスイッチング素子と、このスイッチング素子のオン・オフを制御する制御装置とを備えている。
The invention of claim 1 is a safety ball lighting device for lighting a safety ball,
A rectifier circuit that rectifies an alternating voltage, a switching element that intermittently applies a rectified voltage output from the rectifier circuit to the protective ball, and a control device that controls on / off of the switching element are provided.

この発明によれば、保安球をDC電圧で点灯させて、その保安球の寿命をAC電源で点灯した場合と同レベルにすることができ、しかも安価な保安球点灯装置を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, a safety ball can be lit at a DC voltage, and the life of the safety ball can be set to the same level as when the safety ball is lit by an AC power source, and an inexpensive safety ball lighting device can be provided. .

以下、この発明に係る保安球点灯装置の実施の形態である実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment which is an embodiment of a safety ball lighting device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1に示す保安球点灯装置10は、交流電源Eの交流電圧を整流する整流回路11と、この整流回路11から出力される整流電圧を断続しこの断続した電圧を保安球L1に印加させるスイッチング素子TR1と、このスイッチング素子TR1のオン・オフを制御する制御装置20等とを備えている。   The safety ball lighting device 10 shown in FIG. 1 has a rectifier circuit 11 that rectifies the AC voltage of the AC power source E, and a switching that intermittently applies the rectified voltage output from the rectifier circuit 11 and applies the intermittent voltage to the safety ball L1. An element TR1 and a control device 20 for controlling on / off of the switching element TR1 are provided.

整流回路11は4つのダイオードD1〜D4から構成されており、整流回路11の出力端子11aには保安球L1の一方の端子が接続されている。   The rectifier circuit 11 is composed of four diodes D1 to D4, and one terminal of the safety ball L1 is connected to the output terminal 11a of the rectifier circuit 11.

この保安球L1の他方の端子は抵抗R1を介してスイッチング素子TR1のアノードに接続され、スイッチング素子TR1のカソードは接地されている。抵抗R1は、保安球L1のコールドスタート時の過電流等からスイッチング素子TR1を保護するための抵抗である。   The other terminal of the safety ball L1 is connected to the anode of the switching element TR1 via the resistor R1, and the cathode of the switching element TR1 is grounded. The resistor R1 is a resistor for protecting the switching element TR1 from an overcurrent at the time of cold start of the safety ball L1.

スイッチング素子TR1のベースは抵抗R2を介して制御装置20の出力端子20aに接続されており、スイッチング素子TR1は、その出力端子20aから出力される制御パルスP(図2参照)によってオン・オフ動作するようになっている。   The base of the switching element TR1 is connected to the output terminal 20a of the control device 20 via the resistor R2, and the switching element TR1 is turned on / off by a control pulse P (see FIG. 2) output from the output terminal 20a. It is supposed to be.

制御装置20は、集積回路から構成されており、制御パルスPを所定周期毎に出力するようになっており、制御パルスPのパルス幅や周期は調整できるようになっている。21は制御装置20を駆動させる直流電源である。
[動 作]
次に、上記のように構成される保安球点灯装置10の動作を図2に示すタイムチャートに基づいて説明する。
The control device 20 is composed of an integrated circuit, and outputs a control pulse P at every predetermined cycle, so that the pulse width and cycle of the control pulse P can be adjusted. Reference numeral 21 denotes a DC power source for driving the control device 20.
[Operation]
Next, the operation of the safety ball lighting device 10 configured as described above will be described based on the time chart shown in FIG.

保安球点灯モードに切り換えられると(時点t1)、制御装置20の出力端子20aから図2の(C)に示すように制御パルスPが出力されていく。この制御パルスPはスイッチング素子TR1のベースに印加し、スイッチング素子TR1がオンする。制御パルスPの電圧はVOである。   When switched to the safety ball lighting mode (time t1), the control pulse P is output from the output terminal 20a of the control device 20 as shown in FIG. This control pulse P is applied to the base of the switching element TR1, and the switching element TR1 is turned on. The voltage of the control pulse P is VO.

他方、整流回路11は、交流電源Eの交流電圧を整流して出力端子11aから整流電圧を出力しているので、スイッチング素子TR1がオンしている期間だけ、保安球L1に整流電圧が印加して整流電流が流れ、保安球L1が点灯する。そして、制御パルスPが出力されていない期間、スイッチング素子TR1がオフして保安球L1は消灯する。   On the other hand, since the rectifier circuit 11 rectifies the AC voltage of the AC power source E and outputs the rectified voltage from the output terminal 11a, the rectified voltage is applied to the safety ball L1 only during the period when the switching element TR1 is on. As a result, a rectified current flows and the safety ball L1 lights up. Then, during a period when the control pulse P is not output, the switching element TR1 is turned off and the safety ball L1 is turned off.

すなわち、図2の(B)の斜線で示す断続した整流電圧VL1が保安球L1に印加され、保安球L1は点滅することになる。この点滅が高速で行われるため、視覚的には連続点灯として認識される。なお、ちらつきがある場合には制御パルスPの周期を短くすればよい。   That is, the intermittent rectified voltage VL1 indicated by the diagonal lines in FIG. 2B is applied to the safety ball L1, and the safety ball L1 blinks. Since this blinking is performed at high speed, it is visually recognized as continuous lighting. If there is flicker, the cycle of the control pulse P may be shortened.

このように、断続した整流電圧VL1を保安球L1に印加させるものであるから、保安球L1はDC電源で点灯される状態となり、しかもこの保安球L1の印加電圧は抑制され、保安球L1の寿命を延ばすことができる。例えば、断続した整流電圧VL1をAC100V電源の75%以下にすれば、保安球L1を交流で点灯させる場合と同等な寿命を得ることができ、さらに整流電圧VL1を上記より下げれば保安球L1の寿命はさらに延びることになる。   Thus, since the intermittent rectified voltage VL1 is applied to the safety sphere L1, the safety sphere L1 is turned on by a DC power source, and the applied voltage of the safety sphere L1 is suppressed, and the safety sphere L1 Life can be extended. For example, if the intermittent rectified voltage VL1 is reduced to 75% or less of the AC 100V power source, the life equivalent to the case where the safety bulb L1 is lit with an alternating current can be obtained, and if the rectified voltage VL1 is further lowered from the above, Lifespan will be further extended.

また、スイッチング素子TR1と制御装置20とを設けただけであるから、その構成は至って簡単であり、安価な保安球点灯装置10を提供することができる。   Further, since only the switching element TR1 and the control device 20 are provided, the configuration thereof is extremely simple, and the inexpensive safety ball lighting device 10 can be provided.

この発明に係る保安球点灯装置の構成を示した回路図である。It is the circuit diagram which showed the structure of the safety ball lighting device which concerns on this invention. 保安球点灯装置の動作を示したタイムチャートである。It is a time chart which showed operation of a protection ball lighting device. 従来の点灯回路を示した回路図である。It is the circuit diagram which showed the conventional lighting circuit.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 保安球点灯装置
11 整流回路
20 制御装置
L1 保安球
TR1 スイッチング素子
10 protection ball lighting device 11 rectifier circuit 20 control device L1 protection ball TR1 switching element

Claims (1)

保安球を点灯する保安球点灯装置であって、
交流電圧を整流する整流回路と、この整流回路から出力される整流電圧を断続して前記保安球に印加させるスイッチング素子と、このスイッチング素子のオン・オフを制御する制御装置とを備えていることを特徴とする保安球点灯装置。
A safety ball lighting device for lighting a safety ball,
A rectifier circuit that rectifies an alternating voltage; a switching element that intermittently applies the rectified voltage output from the rectifier circuit to the protective ball; and a control device that controls on / off of the switching element. A safety ball lighting device characterized by.
JP2007057027A 2007-03-07 2007-03-07 Safety bulb lighting device Pending JP2008218314A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007057027A JP2008218314A (en) 2007-03-07 2007-03-07 Safety bulb lighting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007057027A JP2008218314A (en) 2007-03-07 2007-03-07 Safety bulb lighting device

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JP2008218314A true JP2008218314A (en) 2008-09-18

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JP2007057027A Pending JP2008218314A (en) 2007-03-07 2007-03-07 Safety bulb lighting device

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000348870A (en) * 1999-06-07 2000-12-15 Polymatech Co Ltd El display sheet
JP2006190657A (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-07-20 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Lighting device for light source, light source lighting device and illumination device
JP2006202578A (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-08-03 Lel Kk Light control device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000348870A (en) * 1999-06-07 2000-12-15 Polymatech Co Ltd El display sheet
JP2006190657A (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-07-20 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Lighting device for light source, light source lighting device and illumination device
JP2006202578A (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-08-03 Lel Kk Light control device

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