JP2008204726A - Method of manufacturing connection terminal, and connection terminal - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing connection terminal, and connection terminal Download PDF

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JP2008204726A
JP2008204726A JP2007038359A JP2007038359A JP2008204726A JP 2008204726 A JP2008204726 A JP 2008204726A JP 2007038359 A JP2007038359 A JP 2007038359A JP 2007038359 A JP2007038359 A JP 2007038359A JP 2008204726 A JP2008204726 A JP 2008204726A
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connection
conductor
terminal
connection terminal
chain
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Kimitoshi Makino
公利 牧野
Kazue Takahashi
一栄 高橋
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing a connection terminal in which, while suppressing heat generation to the utmost, the connection terminal capable of being mounted at a narrow pitch by miniaturization can be manufactured easily and at high yield, and to provide the connection terminal. <P>SOLUTION: The method of manufacturing the connection terminal 1 having a connection 3 to which a male tab terminal can be connected, and a conductor part 2 coupled to this connection 3 includes a molding step of molding a connection-linking band-like body 31 integrated by aligning a plurality of connections 3, a coupling step of coupling the conductor part 2 to a predetermined connection 3 with respect to the connection-linking band-like body 31 and a separation step of, by cutting the connection-linking band-like body 31 at predetermined positions, separating it into a plurality of connection terminals 1 formed by coupling the conductor part 2 to one or the plurality of connections 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば、自動車の電装品等において用いられる接続端子の製造方法に関し、特に、ミニヒューズやブレ−ド型ヒュ−ズの雄端子(即ち、平板状の雄タブ端子)を接続させるのに好適な接続端子を製造する接続端子の製造方法および接続端子に係わる。   The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a connection terminal used, for example, in an electrical component of an automobile, and in particular, to connect a male terminal (that is, a flat male tab terminal) of a mini fuse or a blade type fuse. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a connection terminal and a connection terminal.

一般に、電気接続箱等に組み込まれるミニヒュ−ズやブレード型ヒューズの雄タブ端子を接続する接続端子は、一枚の金属板からプレスによる打ち抜き加工によって一度に複数成形される(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In general, a plurality of connection terminals for connecting male tab terminals of mini-fuses or blade-type fuses incorporated in an electric connection box or the like are formed from a single metal plate at a time by stamping (for example, Patent Document 1). reference).

そして、この接続端子は、端子板部から一対の端子部が延在する形状に形成された接続部を有し、端子部間に形成されたスリットに雄タブ端子を差し込むことにより、雄タブ端子を端子部によって挟み込む構造を備えている。   And this connection terminal has a connection part formed in the shape where a pair of terminal parts extend from a terminal board part, and inserts a male tab terminal in the slit formed between terminal parts, and a male tab terminal Is sandwiched between the terminal portions.

このような構造の接続端子は、電気接続箱を構成するケース内に、プリント基板に実装された状態にて複数配列され、各接続端子に、ミニヒュ−ズやブレード型ヒューズが、その雄タブ端子を接続端子の端子部間に差し込むことにより接続されるようになっている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   A plurality of connection terminals having such a structure are arranged in a state of being mounted on a printed circuit board in a case constituting an electrical connection box, and a mini-fuse or a blade-type fuse is connected to each connection terminal with a male tab terminal. Are connected by inserting them between the terminal portions of the connection terminals (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

そして、この種の接続端子には、板状の導電部に、別材料からなる端子部を固着させることにより、リサイクル性を向上させる技術(例えば、特許文献3参照)、あるいは折り曲げ加工によって端子部を立設させた際に、折り曲げ部分を切断除去することにより、小型化を図る技術が知られている(例えば、特許文献4参照)。   For this type of connection terminal, a terminal portion made by a technique for improving recyclability by fixing a terminal portion made of a different material to a plate-like conductive portion (for example, see Patent Document 3) or by bending. There is known a technique for reducing the size by cutting and removing a bent portion when the erection is erected (see, for example, Patent Document 4).

特開2002−186142号公報JP 2002-186142 A 特開2002−152943号公報JP 2002-152943 A 特開2004−104946号公報JP 2004-104946 A 特開2005−63757号公報JP 2005-63757 A

ところで、接続端子は、打ち抜き加工によって形成された端子部によって雄タブ端子を挟持するものであるので、機械的特性に優れた材料から形成するのが好ましいが、この機械的特性に優れた材料は、導電率が低かった。   By the way, since the connection terminal is to sandwich the male tab terminal by the terminal portion formed by punching, it is preferable to form the connection terminal from a material having excellent mechanical properties. The conductivity was low.

このため、この機械的特性に優れた材料から接続端子を形成した場合、雄タブ端子との良好な接続強度を得ることができるが、導電率が低いために、入力電流の増加により発熱してしまう。   For this reason, when the connection terminal is formed from a material having excellent mechanical properties, a good connection strength with the male tab terminal can be obtained. However, since the conductivity is low, heat is generated due to an increase in input current. End up.

この場合、接続端子の断面積を増やせば、発熱を抑えることができるが、接続端子の大型化を招き、電気接続箱の小型化に伴う狭ピッチでの実装が困難となる。   In this case, if the cross-sectional area of the connection terminal is increased, heat generation can be suppressed, but the connection terminal is increased in size and mounting at a narrow pitch due to the downsizing of the electrical connection box becomes difficult.

また、図9および図10に示すように、プリント基板に実装される接続端子61は、接続部62およびこの接続部62から延びてプリント基板に半田によって接続される導体部63までをプレス加工によって一体成形しているが、機械的特性および空気絶縁を考慮すると、図11に示すように、接続部62の幅寸法Waは導体部63の幅寸法Wbよりも広くする必要があるため、図10に示すように、金属板から打ち抜く際の歩留まりが良くなかった。尚、導体部63の長さLbは接続部62の長さLaよりも長くなることが多い。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the connection terminal 61 mounted on the printed circuit board is formed by pressing the connection portion 62 and the conductor portion 63 extending from the connection portion 62 and connected to the printed circuit board by soldering. Although integrally molded, considering the mechanical characteristics and air insulation, the width dimension Wa of the connecting portion 62 needs to be wider than the width dimension Wb of the conductor portion 63 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the yield when punching from the metal plate was not good. The length Lb of the conductor part 63 is often longer than the length La of the connection part 62.

また、接続端子61を連鎖させることを考慮すると、複数の接続部62を一枚の金属板から図9および図10に示すように実際に製品に使用される並びと同じ並びで連鎖状となるように抜き取る方式を採用することが考えられるが、この場合、打ち抜き荷重が増加するため、打ち抜き加工を行なう大掛かりな設備が必要となってしまう。   Further, considering that the connection terminals 61 are chained, the plurality of connection portions 62 are chained in the same sequence as that actually used in the product as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 from one metal plate. However, in this case, since the punching load increases, a large facility for punching is required.

また、上述の方式によって連鎖させた接続端子61を含む加工を行なう場合、単独の接続端子61との混合により、打ち抜き形状がそのロット毎に異なるため、その都度、専用の金型が必要となり、設備費が嵩んでしまう。この場合、図12に示すように、同一形状の接続端子61毎にまとめて打ち抜き加工を行なえば良いが、このようにすると、打ち抜き加工後の実装時に、各種の接続端子61を所定の配置に並べ変えなければならず、その作業に手間を要していた。   In addition, when performing processing including the connection terminals 61 chained by the above-described method, because the punching shape varies depending on the lot due to mixing with the single connection terminal 61, a dedicated die is required each time. Equipment costs increase. In this case, as shown in FIG. 12, it is only necessary to perform punching processing for each connection terminal 61 having the same shape, but in this case, when mounting after punching, various connection terminals 61 are arranged in a predetermined arrangement. It had to be rearranged and it took time and effort.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、発熱を極力抑えつつ小型化による挟ピッチでの実装が可能な接続端子を容易にかつ歩留まり良く製造することが可能な接続端子の製造方法および接続端子を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a method of manufacturing a connection terminal that can easily and with high yield a connection terminal that can be mounted at a narrow pitch by miniaturization while suppressing heat generation as much as possible. The purpose is to provide a connection terminal.

前述した目的を達成するために、本発明に係る接続端子の製造方法は、下記(1)〜(4)を特徴としている。
(1) 相手方端子が接続可能な接続部と、この接続部に連結された導体部とを有する接続端子の製造方法であって、
複数の接続部が整列されて一体化された接続部連鎖帯状体を成形する成形ステップと、
前記接続部連鎖帯状体に対して所定の接続部に導体部を連結する連結ステップと、
前記接続部連鎖帯状体を所定位置にて切断することにより、一つあるいは複数の接続部に導体部が連結された複数の接続端子に分離する分離ステップと、
を含むこと。
(2) 上記(1)の方法において、前記連結ステップは、前記接続部連鎖帯状体の前記接続部間の一部を引き延ばして中間部を切断することにより前記接続部の両側に係止片を形成し、これら係止片を前記導体部の裏面側に巻き込んでかしめること。
(3) 上記(1)の方法において、前記連結ステップは、前記接続部連鎖帯状体の前記接続部間の一部の中間部を切断することにより前記接続部の両側に係止片を形成した後、該係止片を引き延ばし、その後、当該係止片を前記導体部の裏面側に巻き込んでかしめること。
(4) 上記(1)〜(3)のいずれかの方法において、前記連結ステップは、前記接続部連鎖帯状体の前記接続部に形成した孔部に前記導体部に形成した凸部を嵌合させて前記凸部を拡径させて係合させること。
(5) 上記(1)〜(4)のいずれかの方法において、前記接続部連鎖帯状体を銅合金で形成し、前記導体部を銅で形成すること。
In order to achieve the above-described object, a method for manufacturing a connection terminal according to the present invention is characterized by the following (1) to (4).
(1) A method of manufacturing a connection terminal having a connection part to which a counterpart terminal can be connected and a conductor part connected to the connection part,
A molding step of molding a connection chain chain in which a plurality of connections are aligned and integrated,
A connecting step of connecting a conductor portion to a predetermined connecting portion with respect to the connecting portion chain,
A separation step of separating the plurality of connection terminals in which the conductor portion is connected to one or a plurality of connection portions by cutting the connection portion chain strip at a predetermined position;
Including.
(2) In the method of (1), the connecting step includes extending a part between the connection parts of the connection part chain-like body and cutting an intermediate part so that locking pieces are provided on both sides of the connection part. Forming and caulking these locking pieces around the back side of the conductor.
(3) In the method of (1), the connecting step forms locking pieces on both sides of the connecting portion by cutting a part of the intermediate portion between the connecting portions of the connecting portion chain-like body. Thereafter, the locking piece is stretched, and then the locking piece is wound around the back side of the conductor portion and caulked.
(4) In the method according to any one of (1) to (3), the connecting step includes fitting a convex portion formed in the conductor portion into a hole portion formed in the connection portion of the connection portion chain strip. Then, the diameter of the convex portion is expanded and engaged.
(5) In any one of the above methods (1) to (4), the connecting portion chain band is formed of a copper alloy, and the conductor portion is formed of copper.

上記(1)の接続端子の製造方法によれば、複数の接続部が整列されて一体化された接続部連鎖帯状体を成形する成形ステップと、接続部連鎖帯状体に対して所定の接続部に導体部を連結する連結ステップと、接続部連鎖帯状体を所定位置にて切断することにより、一つあるいは複数の接続部に導体部が連結された複数の接続端子に分離する分離ステップとによって、極めて容易に、相手方端子が接続可能な接続部と、この接続部に連結された導体部とを有する接続端子を製造することができる。
また、接続部と導体部とを連結して一体にするので、接続部と導体部とを一体に形成する場合と比較して、一つの接続部を有する単体の接続端子および複数の接続部を有する複列の接続端子を歩留まり良く容易に製造することができる。また、単体の接続端子と複列の接続端子とが混合しても、共通の金型にて形成することができるとともに一つの金型にて全てのステップを行なうことができ、しかも、金型の小型化を図ることもでき、設備費を大幅に抑えることができる。
また、接続部連鎖帯状体を機械的特性に優れた材料から形成し、導体部を導電性に優れた材料から形成することができ、これにより、電気接続箱等に組み込まれるミニヒュ−ズやブレード型ヒューズなどの相手方端子を高強度に接続し、また、入力電流による発熱を抑えることが可能な小形で高密度実装が可能な接続端子を製造することができる。
上記(2)の接続端子の製造方法によれば、接続部連鎖帯状体の接続部間の一部を引き延ばして中間部を切断して接続部の両側に係止片を形成し、これら係止片を導体部の裏面側に巻き込んでかしめることにより、接続部と導体部とを強固に固着させることができ、これら接続部と導体部との間における良好な熱伝導、導通性を確保することができる。また、接続部の配列間隔が挟ピッチとなるように接続部連鎖帯状体を形成した場合でも、導体部をかしめるのに十分な長さの係止片を確保できる。
上記(3)の接続端子の製造方法によれば、接続部連鎖帯状体の接続部間の一部の中間部を切断して接続部の両側に係止片を形成した後、該係止片を引き延ばし、その後、当該係止片を導体部の裏面側に巻き込んでかしめることにより、接続部と導体部とを強固に固着させることができ、これら接続部と導体部との間における良好な熱伝導、導通性を確保することができる。また、上記(3)の接続端子の製造方法では、接続部連鎖帯状体の接続部間の一部の中間部を切断した後、引き延ばしによる係止片の減厚を行なっているので、それら係止片を導体部の裏面側に巻き込んでかしめる直前に、切断による切りクズが発生しないので好ましい。また、接続部の配列間隔が挟ピッチとなるように接続部連鎖帯状体を形成した場合でも、導体部をかしめるのに十分な長さの係止片を確保できる。
上記(4)の接続端子の製造方法によれば、接続部連鎖帯状体の接続部に孔部を形成するとともに導体部に凸部を形成し、凸部を孔部に嵌合させて凸部を拡径させて係合させることにより、接続部と導体部とを強固に固着させることができるとともに、導体部に対して接続部を所定位置に配置させることができ、例えば、接続端子を電気接続箱等に配設する際に、精度良く位置決めして配設することができる。しかも、これら接続部と導体部との間における良好な熱伝導、導通性を確保することができる。
上記(5)の接続端子の製造方法によれば、接続部連鎖帯状体を銅合金で形成し、導体部を銅で形成することにより、十分な接続強度を確保しつつ小型化を実現することができるとともに、入力電流による発熱を極力抑えることができ、また、接続部の熱を導体部にて放熱させることができる。
According to the manufacturing method of the connection terminal of the above (1), a forming step of forming a connection part chain band in which a plurality of connection parts are aligned and integrated, and a predetermined connection part for the connection part chain band A connecting step of connecting the conductor portions to each other, and a separating step of separating the connection portion chain strips into a plurality of connection terminals in which the conductor portions are connected to one or a plurality of connection portions by cutting at a predetermined position. It is possible to manufacture a connection terminal having a connection part to which a counterpart terminal can be connected and a conductor part connected to the connection part very easily.
In addition, since the connecting portion and the conductor portion are connected and integrated, a single connecting terminal having a single connecting portion and a plurality of connecting portions are compared with the case where the connecting portion and the conductor portion are integrally formed. The double row connection terminals can be easily manufactured with a high yield. Moreover, even if a single connection terminal and a double-row connection terminal are mixed, it can be formed with a common mold and all steps can be performed with one mold. Can be reduced in size, and the equipment cost can be greatly reduced.
In addition, the connecting portion chain band can be formed from a material having excellent mechanical characteristics, and the conductor portion can be formed from a material having excellent conductivity, whereby a mini fuse or blade incorporated in an electric connection box or the like. It is possible to manufacture a small and high-density connection terminal capable of connecting a counterpart terminal such as a mold fuse with high strength and suppressing heat generation due to an input current.
According to the manufacturing method of the connection terminal of the above (2), a part between the connection parts of the connection part chain is extended, the intermediate part is cut, and the locking pieces are formed on both sides of the connection part. By winding the piece around the back side of the conductor portion and caulking, the connection portion and the conductor portion can be firmly fixed, and good heat conduction and electrical conductivity between the connection portion and the conductor portion are ensured. be able to. In addition, even when the connecting portion chain is formed so that the arrangement interval of the connecting portions becomes a sandwich pitch, it is possible to secure a locking piece having a length sufficient to caulk the conductor portion.
According to the manufacturing method of the connection terminal of (3) above, after cutting a part of the intermediate part between the connection parts of the connecting part chain strip to form the locking pieces on both sides of the connecting part, the locking piece Then, the connecting piece and the conductor part can be firmly fixed by winding the locking piece around the back side of the conductor part and caulking, and a good connection between the connecting part and the conductor part can be obtained. Heat conduction and conductivity can be ensured. Further, in the method of manufacturing the connection terminal of (3) above, after cutting a part of the intermediate part between the connection parts of the connection part chain band, the thickness of the locking piece is reduced by stretching. This is preferable because cutting scraps are not generated by cutting immediately before the stopper piece is wound around the back side of the conductor and caulked. In addition, even when the connecting portion chain is formed so that the arrangement interval of the connecting portions becomes a sandwich pitch, it is possible to secure a locking piece having a length sufficient to caulk the conductor portion.
According to the manufacturing method of the connection terminal of the above (4), a hole is formed in the connection part of the connection part chain strip, a convex part is formed in the conductor part, and the convex part is fitted into the hole part to form the convex part. The connection portion and the conductor portion can be firmly fixed and the connection portion can be arranged at a predetermined position with respect to the conductor portion. When arranged in a junction box or the like, it can be positioned and arranged with high accuracy. In addition, it is possible to ensure good heat conduction and electrical conductivity between the connection portion and the conductor portion.
According to the manufacturing method of the connection terminal of the above (5), the connection portion chain band is formed of a copper alloy, and the conductor portion is formed of copper, thereby realizing miniaturization while ensuring sufficient connection strength. The heat generated by the input current can be suppressed as much as possible, and the heat of the connecting portion can be radiated by the conductor portion.

また、前述した目的を達成するために、本発明に係る接続端子は、下記(6)〜(8)を特徴としている。
(6) 相手方端子が接続可能な一つあるいは複数の接続部と、該接続部が一端に連結された導体部とを有し、
前記接続部が、前記導体部と電気的に接続する端子板部と、該端子板部の本体から延長するように形成された、前記相手方端子に接続するための、端子部とを備え、
前記端子板部の本体の両側に形成された係止片が、前記導体部の裏面側に巻き込まれてかしめられており、
前記係止片の板厚が前記端子板部の本体の板厚よりも薄く形成されていること。
(7) 上記(6)の構成において、前記接続部が銅合金から形成され、前記導体部が銅から形成されていること。
(8) 上記(6)または(7)のいずれかの構成において、前記接続部の端子板部の本体に形成された孔部に、前記導体部に形成された凸部が嵌合され、この凸部が拡径されて係合されていること。
In order to achieve the above-described object, the connection terminal according to the present invention is characterized by the following (6) to (8).
(6) having one or a plurality of connecting portions to which the counterpart terminal can be connected, and a conductor portion connected to one end of the connecting portion;
The connection portion includes a terminal plate portion that is electrically connected to the conductor portion, and a terminal portion that is formed so as to extend from the main body of the terminal plate portion, and is connected to the counterpart terminal,
The locking pieces formed on both sides of the main body of the terminal plate part are wound and crimped on the back side of the conductor part,
The plate thickness of the locking piece is formed thinner than the plate thickness of the main body of the terminal plate portion.
(7) In the configuration of (6), the connection portion is made of a copper alloy, and the conductor portion is made of copper.
(8) In any one of the constitutions (6) and (7), a convex portion formed in the conductor portion is fitted into a hole portion formed in a main body of the terminal plate portion of the connection portion. The convex part is expanded and engaged.

上記(6)の接続端子によれば、相手方端子が接続可能な一つあるいは複数の接続部と、接続部が一端に連結された導体部とを有し、接続部に形成された係止片が導体部の裏面側に巻き込まれてかしめられているので、接続部と導体部とを強固に固着することができ、これら接続部と導体部との間における良好な熱伝導、導通性を確保することができる。また、複数の接続部の間隔が挟ピッチとなるように該複数の接続部が整列されて一体化された接続部連鎖帯状体を形成した後、該接続部連鎖帯状体を隣り合う接続部の係止片の間の所で切断することにより一つあるいは複数の接続部を形成する製造方法を用いる場合でも、導体部をかしめるのに十分な長さの係止片を確保できる。
上記(7)の構成の接続端子によれば、接続部が銅合金から形成され、導体部が銅から形成されているので、十分な接続強度を確保しつつ小型化を実現することができるとともに、入力電流による発熱を極力抑えることができ、また、接続部の熱を導体部にて放熱させることができる。
上記(8)の構成の接続端子によれば、接続部に形成された孔部に、導体部に形成された凸部が嵌合され、この凸部が拡径されて係合されているので、接続部と導体部とを強固に固着させることができるとともに導体部に対して接続部を所定位置に配置させることができ、例えば、接続端子を電気接続箱等に配設する際に、精度良く位置決めして配設することができる。しかも、これら接続部と導体部との間における良好な熱伝導、導通性を確保することができる。
According to the connection terminal of the above (6), one or a plurality of connection portions to which the counterpart terminal can be connected, and a conductor piece connected to one end of the connection portion, the locking piece formed in the connection portion Since it is wound around the back side of the conductor part and crimped, the connection part and the conductor part can be firmly fixed, and good heat conduction and conductivity between these connection part and the conductor part are ensured. can do. In addition, after forming the connection portion chain band in which the plurality of connection portions are aligned and integrated so that the interval between the plurality of connection portions becomes a sandwich pitch, the connection portion chain band is connected to the adjacent connection portion. Even in the case of using a manufacturing method in which one or a plurality of connection portions are formed by cutting between the locking pieces, a locking piece having a length sufficient to caulk the conductor portion can be secured.
According to the connection terminal having the configuration of (7) above, since the connection portion is made of a copper alloy and the conductor portion is made of copper, it is possible to achieve downsizing while ensuring sufficient connection strength. The heat generated by the input current can be suppressed as much as possible, and the heat of the connecting portion can be radiated by the conductor portion.
According to the connection terminal having the configuration of (8) above, the convex portion formed in the conductor portion is fitted into the hole portion formed in the connection portion, and the convex portion is expanded and engaged. The connection part and the conductor part can be firmly fixed and the connection part can be arranged at a predetermined position with respect to the conductor part. For example, when the connection terminal is arranged in an electrical connection box or the like, the accuracy It can be positioned and arranged well. In addition, it is possible to ensure good heat conduction and electrical conductivity between the connection portion and the conductor portion.

本発明によれば、発熱を極力抑えつつ小型化による挟ピッチでの実装が可能な接続端子を容易にかつ歩留まり良く製造することが可能な接続端子を得ることができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a connection terminal that can be manufactured easily and with a high yield, which can be mounted at a narrow pitch by miniaturization while suppressing heat generation as much as possible.

以上、本発明について簡潔に説明した。更に、以下に説明される発明を実施するための最良の形態を添付の図面を参照して通読することにより、本発明の詳細は更に明確化されるであろう。   The present invention has been briefly described above. Furthermore, the details of the present invention will be further clarified by reading through the best mode for carrying out the invention described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る接続端子の製造方法および接続端子について図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a connection terminal and a connection terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は実施形態に係る接続端子を模式的に示す斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a connection terminal according to the embodiment.

図1に示すように、接続端子1は、導体部2と、この導体部2に連結された接続部3とから構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the connection terminal 1 includes a conductor portion 2 and a connection portion 3 connected to the conductor portion 2.

導体部2は、導電性に優れ、直流抵抗値が低く、放熱性も高い、例えば、C1100(即ち、タフピッチ銅)、C1020(即ち、無酸素銅)、等といった銅からなる導電性金属材料で形成されている。この導体部2は、その中間部が屈曲され、接続部3側の一端側は連結部11とされて接続部3に連結されている。また、この導体部2の他端側は、途中から幅が狭くされたピン部12を有する脚部13とされており、この脚部13のピン部12が、プリント回路基板に形成されたスルーホールに挿入可能とされている。つまり、この脚部13のピン部12をプリント回路基板のスルーホールへ差し込んで半田付けすることによりプリント回路基板に実装される。   The conductor part 2 is a conductive metal material made of copper, such as C1100 (ie, tough pitch copper), C1020 (ie, oxygen-free copper), etc., which has excellent conductivity, low DC resistance, and high heat dissipation. Is formed. The conductor portion 2 is bent at its intermediate portion, and one end side on the connection portion 3 side is connected to the connection portion 3 as a connection portion 11. Further, the other end side of the conductor portion 2 is a leg portion 13 having a pin portion 12 whose width is narrowed from the middle, and the pin portion 12 of the leg portion 13 is formed on a printed circuit board. It can be inserted into the hall. That is, the pin portion 12 of the leg portion 13 is mounted on the printed circuit board by being inserted into the through hole of the printed circuit board and soldered.

接続部3は、機械的特性に優れた、例えば商品名“NB105”(同和鉱業株式会社製)等といった銅合金からなる導電性金属材料で形成されたものであって、導体部2よりも幅広に形成されている。この接続部3は、端子板部21から一対の端子部22が間隔をあけて延在する形状に形成されており、これら端子部22間に形成されたスリット23に、電気接続箱等に組み込まれるミニヒュ−ズやブレード型ヒューズなどの平板状の雄タブ端子(即ち、相手方端子)を直交に差し込むことにより、雄タブ端子を端子部22によって挟み込む構造とされている。   The connection portion 3 is formed of a conductive metal material made of a copper alloy having excellent mechanical characteristics, such as a trade name “NB105” (manufactured by Dowa Mining Co., Ltd.), and is wider than the conductor portion 2. Is formed. The connection portion 3 is formed in a shape in which a pair of terminal portions 22 extend from the terminal plate portion 21 with a space therebetween, and is incorporated into an electrical connection box or the like in a slit 23 formed between the terminal portions 22. The male tab terminal is sandwiched between the terminal portions 22 by inserting a flat male tab terminal (that is, a mating terminal) such as a mini fuse or a blade-type fuse.

それぞれの端子部22は、対向する縁部が、先端へ向かって互いに離間するテーパ形状とされており、また、その先端部近傍には、対向方向へ突出する平面視円弧状の接点部24が形成されている。これら接点部24はその間隔が、スリット23に差し込まれる雄タブ端子の厚さよりも僅かに狭くされている。   Each terminal portion 22 has a tapered shape in which opposing edge portions are separated from each other toward the tip, and a contact portion 24 having a circular arc shape in plan view protruding in the facing direction is provided in the vicinity of the tip portion. Is formed. The distance between the contact portions 24 is slightly narrower than the thickness of the male tab terminal inserted into the slit 23.

上記構成の接続端子1が実装されたプリント回路基板を電気接続箱等に配設し、ミニヒュ−ズやブレード型ヒューズなどの雄タブ端子を接続端子1に接続して組み込む場合は、ヒューズの雄タブ端子を、接続端子1の接続部3の端子部22間に直交させて差し込む。このようにすると、端子部22は接点部24の間隔より僅かに厚い雄タブ端子によって外側へ広げられ、接点部24が雄タブ端子の表面に接触して導通状態が確保される。このとき、接続部3は、機械的特性に優れた材料から形成されていることより、端子部22同士の離間方向への変形が抑制されるので、接続部3の端子部22の接点部24が雄タブ端子の表面に押圧された状態に維持され、雄タブ端子への接触による良好な導通状態が得られる。   When the printed circuit board on which the connection terminal 1 having the above configuration is mounted is disposed in an electrical connection box or the like and a male tab terminal such as a mini fuse or a blade-type fuse is connected to the connection terminal 1 and incorporated, The tab terminal is inserted perpendicularly between the terminal portions 22 of the connection portion 3 of the connection terminal 1. If it does in this way, the terminal part 22 will be expanded outside by the male tab terminal slightly thicker than the space | interval of the contact part 24, and the contact part 24 will contact the surface of a male tab terminal, and a conduction | electrical_connection state will be ensured. At this time, since the connecting portion 3 is formed of a material having excellent mechanical characteristics, deformation of the terminal portions 22 in the separating direction is suppressed, and therefore, the contact portion 24 of the terminal portion 22 of the connecting portion 3. Is kept pressed against the surface of the male tab terminal, and a good conduction state by contact with the male tab terminal is obtained.

また、この接続部3が入力電流によって発熱しても、その熱は接続部3から導体部2に伝達されて良好に放熱される。   Further, even if the connection portion 3 generates heat due to the input current, the heat is transmitted from the connection portion 3 to the conductor portion 2 and is radiated well.

このように、上記の接続端子1によれば、雄タブ端子が接続される接続部3と接続部3に連結された導体部2とから構成し、接続部3として機械的特性に優れた材料を用い、導体部2として導電性に優れた材料を用いたので、電気接続箱等に組み込まれるミニヒュ−ズやブレード型ヒューズなどの雄タブ端子を高強度に接続し、また、入力電流による接続部3での発熱を導体部2に伝達させて放熱させることができ、これにより、接続端子1の小型化を図ることができ、高密度実装の実現を図ることができる。   Thus, according to said connection terminal 1, it is comprised from the connection part 3 to which a male tab terminal is connected, and the conductor part 2 connected with the connection part 3, The material excellent in the mechanical characteristic as the connection part 3 Because the material with excellent conductivity is used as the conductor part 2, the male tab terminals such as mini fuses and blade-type fuses incorporated in the electrical connection box etc. are connected with high strength, and the connection by the input current The heat generated in the portion 3 can be transmitted to the conductor portion 2 to be dissipated, whereby the connection terminal 1 can be reduced in size and high-density mounting can be realized.

特に、機械的特性に優れた銅合金で接続部3を形成することにより、十分な接続強度を確保しつつ小型化を実現することができ、また、導電性に優れた銅で導体部2を形成することにより、入力電流による発熱を極力抑えることができ、また、接続部3の熱を導体部2にて放熱させることができる。   In particular, by forming the connection portion 3 with a copper alloy having excellent mechanical properties, it is possible to achieve downsizing while ensuring sufficient connection strength, and the conductor portion 2 is made of copper with excellent conductivity. By forming, heat generation due to the input current can be suppressed as much as possible, and heat of the connection portion 3 can be radiated by the conductor portion 2.

次に、上記の接続端子1の製造方法について説明する。   Next, the manufacturing method of said connection terminal 1 is demonstrated.

図2および図3は接続端子1の製造工程を示す平面図である。   2 and 3 are plan views showing the manufacturing process of the connection terminal 1. FIG.

まず、図2に示すように、機械的特性に優れた銅合金からなる帯状で板厚が均一の金属板に、連続的にプレス加工を行なうことにより、端子板部21が一体に連結された同一形状の複数の接続部3が連鎖した接続部連鎖帯状体31を順に形成して送り出す。また、端子部22の先端には、プレス機等での搬送に用いるキャリア部32を形成しておく。尚、このキャリア部32はなくても良い。   First, as shown in FIG. 2, the terminal plate portion 21 is integrally connected by continuously pressing a strip-shaped metal plate made of a copper alloy having excellent mechanical properties and having a uniform thickness. A connection part chain strip 31 in which a plurality of connection parts 3 having the same shape are chained is sequentially formed and sent out. In addition, a carrier portion 32 used for conveyance by a press machine or the like is formed at the tip of the terminal portion 22. The carrier part 32 may not be provided.

そして、この接続部連鎖帯状体31に対して直交する方向からNCフィーダによって、導電性に優れ、直流抵抗値が低く、放熱性も高い銅からなるフープ材33の先端部をプレス等によってピン部12を有する導体部2に加工して供給する。尚、この導体部2は、NCフィーダによって接続部連鎖帯状体31の送り出しに合わせて所定のタイミングにて供給する。   Then, the tip of the hoop material 33 made of copper having excellent conductivity, low direct current resistance and high heat dissipation is pressed by a NC or the like from the direction orthogonal to the connecting portion chain strip 31 by pressing or the like. The conductor part 2 having 12 is processed and supplied. The conductor portion 2 is supplied at a predetermined timing in accordance with the feeding of the connecting portion chain strip 31 by the NC feeder.

所定のタイミングにて供給した導体部2の連結部11を接続部3の端子板部21に連結させ、その後、図3に示すように、端子板部21の所定の箇所を切断し、一つの接続部3を有する単体の接続端子1および複数の接続部3を有する複列の接続端子1とし、キャリア部32から各接続端子1を切り離す。   The connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2 supplied at a predetermined timing is connected to the terminal plate portion 21 of the connecting portion 3, and then a predetermined portion of the terminal plate portion 21 is cut as shown in FIG. A single connection terminal 1 having a connection portion 3 and a double row connection terminal 1 having a plurality of connection portions 3 are used, and each connection terminal 1 is separated from the carrier portion 32.

このようにすると、接続部3に導体部2が一体的に連結された単体あるいは複列の接続端子1が容易に得られる。その後、導体部2を屈曲させることにより、脚部13を成形する。   If it does in this way, the single or double row connection terminal 1 by which the conductor part 2 was integrally connected with the connection part 3 will be obtained easily. Thereafter, the leg portion 13 is formed by bending the conductor portion 2.

尚、上記接続端子1の製造過程において、導体部2の加工、接続部3と導体部2の結合および端子板部21の切断は同一金型内にて加工する。   In the manufacturing process of the connection terminal 1, the processing of the conductor portion 2, the connection between the connection portion 3 and the conductor portion 2, and the cutting of the terminal plate portion 21 are processed in the same mold.

ここで、上記製造工程における接続部3と導体部2との連結の仕方について説明する。   Here, how to connect the connecting portion 3 and the conductor portion 2 in the manufacturing process will be described.

図4は接続部と導体部との連結構造を示す図であって、(a)は互いに連結された接続部と導体部との連結部分における斜視図、(b)は一部の連結箇所を断面視した斜視図であり、図5(a)、(b)、(c)は接続部と導体部との連結工程を示すそれぞれ斜視図である。   4A and 4B are diagrams showing a connection structure between a connection portion and a conductor portion, in which FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a connection portion between the connection portion and the conductor portion connected to each other, and FIG. FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C are perspective views showing a connecting step between a connecting portion and a conductor portion, respectively.

図4(a)、(b)に示すように、接続部3の端子板部21には、所定位置に2つの円形の孔部41が形成されており、導体部2の連結部11には、その表面の所定位置に2つの断面円形の凸部42が形成されている。そして、接続部3の孔部41に導体部2の凸部42が嵌合され、更に、嵌合後に、凸部42の中心位置を押し潰すことにより、凸部42が拡径されて孔部41に係合され、接続部3の端子板部21と導体部2の連結部11とが連結されている。これにより、接続部3と導体部2とは、孔部41への凸部42の係合により、強固に固着されるだけでなく、確実に電気的に接続されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the terminal plate portion 21 of the connection portion 3 has two circular hole portions 41 at predetermined positions, and the connection portion 11 of the conductor portion 2 has Two convex portions 42 having a circular cross section are formed at predetermined positions on the surface. And the convex part 42 of the conductor part 2 is fitted by the hole part 41 of the connection part 3, and also the convex part 42 is diameter-expanded by crushing the center position of the convex part 42 after fitting, and a hole part. 41, the terminal plate portion 21 of the connecting portion 3 and the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2 are connected. Thereby, the connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 are not only firmly fixed by the engagement of the convex part 42 with the hole part 41, but are also securely connected electrically.

また、接続部3の端子板部21の両側部には、側方へ延出する係止片43が形成されており、これら係止片43は、導体部2の連結部11にて巻き付けてかしめることにより導体部2側へ折り曲げられ、更に、この導体部2の裏面側へ折り返されている。これにより、接続部3と導体部2とは、導体部2の連結部11での係止片43のかしめにより、更に強固に固着されるだけでなく、より確実に電気的に接続されている。   Further, locking pieces 43 extending sideways are formed on both sides of the terminal plate portion 21 of the connecting portion 3, and these locking pieces 43 are wound around the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2. It is bent toward the conductor part 2 by caulking, and is further folded toward the back side of the conductor part 2. Thereby, the connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 are not only firmly fixed by caulking of the locking piece 43 at the connecting part 11 of the conductor part 2, but also more reliably electrically connected. .

上記のように接続部3と導体部2とを連結する場合は、図5(a)に示すように、接続部連鎖帯状体31を形成する際に、孔部41を形成しておくとともに、端子板部21の両側部に、係止片43を形成するための窪み部45を形成しておく。ここで、窪み部45を形成すると、この窪み部45にて金属板が引き延ばされて端子板部21の本体よりも両側部の方の板厚が薄くなり、導体部2の裏面側へ十分に折り返し可能な長さの係止片43とすることができる。接続部3では、このように係止片43が薄肉に形成され、それを除いた部分の板厚は均一となっている。   When connecting the connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 as described above, as shown in FIG. 5A, when forming the connection part chain strip 31, the hole 41 is formed, On both side portions of the terminal plate portion 21, recessed portions 45 for forming the locking pieces 43 are formed. Here, when the dent 45 is formed, the metal plate is stretched by the dent 45 so that the plate thickness on the both sides is thinner than the main body of the terminal plate 21, and the back side of the conductor portion 2. The locking piece 43 can be sufficiently folded back. In the connection part 3, the locking piece 43 is formed thin in this way, and the plate thickness of the part excluding it is uniform.

次いで、図5(b)に示すように、導体部2に予め形成した凸部42を接続部3の孔部41に嵌合させ、更に、凸部42の中心位置を押し潰すことにより、凸部42を拡径させて孔部41に係合させる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), a convex portion 42 formed in advance on the conductor portion 2 is fitted into the hole 41 of the connection portion 3, and further, the center position of the convex portion 42 is crushed, thereby The diameter of the part 42 is expanded and engaged with the hole 41.

また、図5(c)に示すように、窪み部45の中間部である底部を切断して係止片43とし、これら係止片43を導体部2の連結部11にて巻き付けてかしめることにより導体部2側へ折り曲げ、更に、この導体部2の裏面側へ折り返す。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5C, the bottom portion, which is an intermediate portion of the hollow portion 45, is cut into the locking pieces 43, and these locking pieces 43 are wound around the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2 and caulked. As a result, it is bent toward the conductor portion 2 and further folded toward the back surface side of the conductor portion 2.

そして、上記連結工程によって接続部3と導体部2とは、孔部41への凸部42の係合および導体部2の連結部11での係止片43のかしめにより、極めて強固に固着されるだけでなく、確実に電気的に連結される。   Then, the connecting portion 3 and the conductor portion 2 are extremely firmly fixed to each other by the engagement of the convex portion 42 in the hole portion 41 and caulking of the locking piece 43 at the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2 by the connecting step. In addition, it is securely connected electrically.

尚、接続部3と導体部2との連結工程の順序は上記の順序に限らない。   In addition, the order of the connection process of the connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 is not restricted to said order.

以上、説明したように、上記実施形態によれば、複数の接続部2が整列されて一体化された接続部連鎖帯状体31を成形する成形ステップと、接続部連鎖帯状体31に対して所定の接続部3に導体部2を連結する連結ステップと、接続部連鎖帯状体31を所定位置にて切断することにより、一つあるいは複数の接続部3に導体部2が連結された複数の接続端子1に分離する分離ステップとによって、極めて容易に、雄タブ端子が接続可能な接続部3と、この接続部3に連結された導体部2とを有する接続端子1を製造することができる。   As described above, according to the above-described embodiment, the forming step of forming the connection portion chain strip 31 in which the plurality of connection portions 2 are aligned and integrated, and the connection portion chain strip body 31 is predetermined. A connecting step for connecting the conductor part 2 to the connecting part 3 and a plurality of connections in which the conductor part 2 is connected to one or a plurality of connecting parts 3 by cutting the connecting part chain strip 31 at a predetermined position. By the separation step of separating the terminal 1, the connection terminal 1 having the connection part 3 to which the male tab terminal can be connected and the conductor part 2 connected to the connection part 3 can be manufactured.

また、接続部3と導体部2とを分け、その後、連結するので、接続部3と導体部2とを一体に形成する場合と比較して、一つの接続部3を有する単体の接続端子1および複数の接続部3を有する複列の接続端子1を歩留まり良く容易に製造することができる。また、単体の接続端子1と複列の接続端子1とが混合しても、共通の金型にて形成することができるとともに一つの金型にて全てのステップを行なうことができ、しかも、金型の小型化を図ることもでき、設備費を大幅に抑えることができる。   Moreover, since the connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 are divided | segmented and it connects after that, compared with the case where the connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 are formed integrally, the single connection terminal 1 which has the one connection part 3 is provided. And the double row connection terminal 1 having the plurality of connection portions 3 can be easily manufactured with a high yield. Moreover, even if the single connection terminal 1 and the double-row connection terminal 1 are mixed, they can be formed with a common mold and all steps can be performed with one mold, It is also possible to reduce the size of the mold and greatly reduce the equipment cost.

また、接続部連鎖帯状体31を機械的特性に優れた材料から形成し、導体部2を導電性に優れた材料から形成することにより、電気接続箱等に組み込まれるミニヒュ−ズやブレード型ヒューズなどの雄タブ端子を高強度に接続し、また、入力電流による発熱を抑えることが可能な小形で高密度実装が可能な接続端子1を製造することができる。   Further, by forming the connecting portion chain 31 from a material having excellent mechanical properties and forming the conductor portion 2 from a material having excellent conductivity, a mini-fuse or blade-type fuse incorporated in an electric connection box or the like. It is possible to manufacture a small and high-density connection terminal 1 that can connect a male tab terminal such as a high strength and suppress heat generation due to an input current.

特に、接続部連鎖帯状体31を銅合金で形成し、導体部2を銅で形成することにより、十分な接続強度を確保しつつ小型化を実現することができるとともに、入力電流による発熱を極力抑えることができ、また、接続部3の熱を導体部2にて放熱させることができる。   In particular, by forming the connecting part chain strip 31 from a copper alloy and the conductor part 2 from copper, it is possible to achieve downsizing while ensuring sufficient connection strength, and to generate heat by an input current as much as possible. In addition, the heat of the connection part 3 can be radiated by the conductor part 2.

また、接続部連鎖帯状体31の接続部3間に窪み部45を形成して引き延ばして中間部を切断することにより接続部3の両側に係止片43を形成し、これら係止片43を導体部2の裏面側に巻き込んでかしめることにより、接続部3と導体部2とを強固に固着させることができ、これら接続部3と導体部2との間における良好な熱伝導、導通性を確保することができる。また、複数の接続部3の配列間隔が挟ピッチとなるように接続部連鎖帯状体31を形成した場合でも、導体部2をかしめるのに十分な長さの係止片43を確保できる。   In addition, by forming a recess 45 between the connecting portions 3 of the connecting portion chain 31 and extending and cutting the intermediate portion, locking pieces 43 are formed on both sides of the connecting portion 3, and the locking pieces 43 are The connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 can be firmly fixed by being wound around the back side of the conductor part 2 and good heat conduction and conductivity between the connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 can be obtained. Can be secured. Moreover, even when the connection part chain strip 31 is formed so that the arrangement interval of the plurality of connection parts 3 becomes a narrow pitch, it is possible to ensure the locking pieces 43 having a length sufficient for caulking the conductor part 2.

更には、接続部連鎖帯状体31の接続部3に孔部41を形成するとともに導体部2に凸部42を形成し、凸部42を孔部41に嵌合させて凸部42を拡径させて係合させることにより、接続部3と導体部2とを強固に固着させることができるとともに、導体部2に対して接続部3を所定位置に配置させることができ、例えば、接続端子1を電気接続箱等に配設する際に、精度良く位置決めして配設することができる。しかも、これら接続部3と導体部2との間における良好な熱伝導、導通性を確保することができる。   Furthermore, the hole 41 is formed in the connection part 3 of the connection part chain strip 31, and the convex part 42 is formed in the conductor part 2, and the convex part 42 is fitted into the hole 41 to expand the diameter of the convex part 42. By engaging with each other, the connection portion 3 and the conductor portion 2 can be firmly fixed, and the connection portion 3 can be disposed at a predetermined position with respect to the conductor portion 2, for example, the connection terminal 1 Can be positioned and arranged with high accuracy when the is attached to the electrical junction box or the like. In addition, it is possible to ensure good heat conduction and conductivity between the connection portion 3 and the conductor portion 2.

尚、上記実施形態では、接続部3と導体部2とを、孔部41への凸部42の係合および導体部2の連結部11での係止片43のかしめにより連結したが、いずれか一方だけでも確実に連結することができる。   In the above embodiment, the connecting portion 3 and the conductor portion 2 are connected by engaging the convex portion 42 with the hole portion 41 and caulking the locking piece 43 at the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2. Only one of them can be securely connected.

尚、ここで、接続部3と導体部2との連結工程の変更例を図6(a)〜(c)を参照しながら説明する。   Here, a modified example of the connecting step between the connecting portion 3 and the conductor portion 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.

上記のように接続部3と導体部2とを連結する場合は、接続部連鎖帯状体31を形成する際に、孔部41を形成しておくとともに、端子板部21の両側部に係止片43を形成するための窪み部45を設ける前に先ず窪み部45が形成される予定の平らな部分の中間部を切断して係止片43を形成しておく。その後、窪み部45を形成することにより、図6(a)に示すように、窪み部45はその中間部である底部が切断された形態となる。このように、窪み部45を形成すると、この窪み部45にて金属板が引き延ばされて端子板部21の本体よりも両側部の方の板厚が薄くなり、導体部2の裏面側へ十分に折り返し可能な長さの係止片43とすることができる。接続部3では、このように係止片43が薄肉に形成され、それを除いた部分の板厚は均一となっている。   When connecting the connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 as described above, the hole part 41 is formed and the both sides of the terminal plate part 21 are locked when the connection part chain strip 31 is formed. Before the recess 45 for forming the piece 43 is provided, an intermediate portion of the flat portion where the recess 45 is to be formed is first cut to form the locking piece 43. After that, by forming the recess 45, the recess 45 has a shape in which the bottom, which is an intermediate portion thereof, is cut as shown in FIG. Thus, when the hollow part 45 is formed, a metal plate is extended in this hollow part 45, and the plate | board thickness of the both sides rather than the main body of the terminal board part 21 becomes thin, and the back surface side of the conductor part 2 It can be set as the latching piece 43 of the length which can fully fold back. In the connection part 3, the locking piece 43 is formed thin in this way, and the plate thickness of the part excluding it is uniform.

次いで、図6(b)に示すように、導体部2に予め形成した凸部42を接続部3の孔部41に嵌合させ、更に、凸部42の中心位置を押し潰すことにより、凸部42を拡径させて孔部41に係合させる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, the convex portion 42 formed in advance on the conductor portion 2 is fitted into the hole 41 of the connection portion 3, and further, the center position of the convex portion 42 is crushed, thereby The diameter of the part 42 is expanded and engaged with the hole 41.

また、図6(c)に示すように、係止片43を導体部2の連結部11にて巻き付けてかしめることにより導体部2側へ折り曲げ、更に、この導体部2の裏面側へ折り返す。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6 (c), the locking piece 43 is wound around the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2 and caulked to bend toward the conductor portion 2, and further folded back to the back surface side of the conductor portion 2. .

そして、上記連結工程によって接続部3と導体部2とは、孔部41への凸部42の係合および導体部2の連結部11での係止片43のかしめにより、極めて強固に固着されるだけでなく、確実に電気的に連結される。   Then, the connecting portion 3 and the conductor portion 2 are extremely firmly fixed to each other by the engagement of the convex portion 42 in the hole portion 41 and caulking of the locking piece 43 at the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2 by the connecting step. In addition, it is securely connected electrically.

尚、接続部3と導体部2との連結工程の順序は上記の順序に限らない。   In addition, the order of the connection process of the connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 is not restricted to said order.

このように、上記連結工程の変更例によれば、接続部連鎖帯状体31の接続部3間の一部の中間部を切断して接続部3の両側に係止片43を形成し、その後さらに窪み部45を形成することにより係止片43を引き延ばした後、これら係止片43を導体部2の裏面側に巻き込んでかしめることにより、接続部3と導体部2とを強固に固着させることができ、これら接続部3と導体部2との間における良好な熱伝導、導通性を確保することができる。また、上記連結工程の変更例では、接続部連鎖帯状体31の接続部3間の一部の中間部を切断した後、窪み部45の形成により係止片43の減厚を行なっているので、それら係止片43を導体部2の裏面側に巻き込んでかしめる直前に金属板の切りクズが発生しないので好ましい。また、複数の接続部3の配列間隔が挟ピッチとなるように接続部連鎖帯状体31を形成した場合でも、導体部2をかしめるのに十分な長さの係止片43を確保できるので好ましい。   Thus, according to the modified example of the connecting step, a part of the intermediate portion between the connecting portions 3 of the connecting portion chain 31 is cut to form the locking pieces 43 on both sides of the connecting portion 3, and thereafter Furthermore, after extending the locking piece 43 by forming the recess 45, the connecting piece 3 and the conductor 2 are firmly fixed by winding the locking piece 43 around the back side of the conductor 2 and caulking. Therefore, good heat conduction and electrical conductivity between the connection part 3 and the conductor part 2 can be ensured. Moreover, in the example of a change of the said connection process, after cut | disconnecting some intermediate parts between the connection parts 3 of the connection part chain strip 31, the thickness of the locking piece 43 is reduced by formation of the hollow part 45. It is preferable because the metal plate is not scraped immediately before the engaging pieces 43 are wound around the back side of the conductor portion 2 and caulked. Further, even when the connecting portion chain 31 is formed so that the arrangement interval of the plurality of connecting portions 3 becomes a sandwich pitch, the locking piece 43 having a length sufficient to caulk the conductor portion 2 can be secured. preferable.

ここで、図7に示すものは、接続部3と導体部2とを、孔部41への凸部42の係合によって連結したものである。   Here, what is shown in FIG. 7 is obtained by connecting the connecting portion 3 and the conductor portion 2 by engagement of the convex portion 42 with the hole portion 41.

具体的には、図7(a)、(b)に示すように、接続部3の端子板部21の所定位置に2つの円形の孔部41を形成するとともに、導体部2の連結部11における表面の所定位置に2つの断面円形の凸部42を形成し、接続部3の孔部41に導体部2の凸部42を嵌合させ、更に、嵌合後に、凸部42の中心位置を押し潰すことにより、凸部42を孔部41に係合させて接続部3の端子板部21と導体部2の連結部11とを連結している。   Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, two circular hole portions 41 are formed at predetermined positions of the terminal plate portion 21 of the connecting portion 3, and the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2. Two convex portions 42 having a circular cross section are formed at predetermined positions on the surface of the connector, and the convex portions 42 of the conductor portion 2 are fitted into the hole portions 41 of the connection portion 3. By crushing, the protrusion 42 is engaged with the hole 41 to connect the terminal plate portion 21 of the connecting portion 3 and the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2.

また、図8に示すものは、接続部3と導体部2とを、導体部2の連結部11での係止片43のかしめによって連結したものである。   Further, what is shown in FIG. 8 is one in which the connecting portion 3 and the conductor portion 2 are connected by caulking of the locking piece 43 at the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2.

具体的には、図8(a)、(b)に示すように、接続部3の端子板部21の両側部に側方へ延出する係止片43を形成し、これら係止片43を導体部2の連結部11にて巻き付けてかしめることにより導体部2側へ折り曲げ、更に、この導体部2の裏面側へ折り返し、接続部3の端子板部21と導体部2の連結部11とを連結している。   Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, locking pieces 43 extending laterally are formed on both sides of the terminal plate portion 21 of the connection portion 3, and these locking pieces 43 are formed. Is wound around the connecting portion 11 of the conductor portion 2 and bent to the conductor portion 2 side, and further folded back to the back surface side of the conductor portion 2 to connect the terminal plate portion 21 of the connecting portion 3 and the conductor portion 2. 11 is connected.

尚、このように係止片43のかしめによる連結では、図8(c)に示すように、導体部2の所定の位置に凹部46を形成しておき、この凹部46に係止片43を巻き付けてかしめることにより、導体部2と接続部3とを所定位置に位置決めした状態にて連結することができる。   In this way, in the connection by the caulking of the locking piece 43, as shown in FIG. 8C, a recess 46 is formed at a predetermined position of the conductor portion 2, and the locking piece 43 is inserted into the recess 46. By winding and caulking, the conductor portion 2 and the connection portion 3 can be connected in a state where they are positioned at predetermined positions.

尚、本発明は、上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、適宜、変形、改良、組み合わせ、等が可能である。その他、上述した実施形態における各構成要素の材質、形状、寸法、数、配置箇所、等は本発明を達成できるものであれば任意であり、限定されない。   In addition, this invention is not limited to each embodiment mentioned above, A deformation | transformation, improvement, a combination, etc. are possible suitably. In addition, the material, shape, dimensions, number, arrangement location, and the like of each component in the above-described embodiment are arbitrary and are not limited as long as the present invention can be achieved.

例えば、上述した接続端子3は、導体部2の凸部42を接続部3の所定位置に形成された孔部41に挿入後に押し潰すことにより孔部41と係合させる形態であったが、これに限定されない。具体的には、導体部2に凸部42の代わりに孔部41と同様な孔部を形成し、導体部2の孔部と接続部3の孔部41にリベットを貫通させた後、リベットを両側から押し潰すことにより導体部2と接続部3を連結する形態であってもよい。あるいは、導体部2に凸部42を設けず、そして接続部3にも孔部41を設けず、導体部2と接続部3を溶接で連結する形態であってもよい。   For example, the connection terminal 3 described above was configured to engage with the hole 41 by crushing the protrusion 42 of the conductor 2 after being inserted into the hole 41 formed at a predetermined position of the connection 3. It is not limited to this. Specifically, a hole similar to the hole 41 is formed in the conductor portion 2 instead of the convex portion 42, and the rivet is passed through the hole 41 of the conductor 2 and the hole 41 of the connection portion 3, and then the rivet The conductor part 2 and the connection part 3 may be connected by crushing from both sides. Or the form which connects the conductor part 2 and the connection part 3 by welding, without providing the convex part 42 in the conductor part 2 and not providing the hole part 41 also in the connection part 3 may be sufficient.

実施形態に係る接続端子を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows typically the connection terminal which concerns on embodiment. 接続端子の製造工程を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the manufacturing process of a connection terminal. 接続端子の製造工程を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the manufacturing process of a connection terminal. 接続部と導体部との連結構造を示す図であって、(a)は互いに連結された接続部と導体部との連結部分における斜視図、そして(b)は一部の連結箇所を断面視した斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the connection structure of a connection part and a conductor part, Comprising: (a) is a perspective view in the connection part of the connection part and conductor part mutually connected, (b) is a sectional view of a part of connection place FIG. (a)〜(c)は接続部と導体部との連結工程を示すそれぞれ斜視図である。(A)-(c) is each a perspective view which shows the connection process of a connection part and a conductor part. (a)〜(c)は接続部と導体部との連結工程の変更例を示すそれぞれ斜視図である。(A)-(c) is each a perspective view which shows the example of a change of the connection process of a connection part and a conductor part. 接続部と導体部との他の連結構造を示す図であって、(a)は斜視図、そして(b)は中心にて断面視した斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the other connection structure of a connection part and a conductor part, Comprising: (a) is a perspective view, (b) is the perspective view seen by the cross section in the center. 接続部と導体部との他の連結構造を示す図であって、(a)は上面側から視た斜視図、(b)は裏面側から視た斜視図、そして(c)は導体部の接続部における側面図である。It is a figure which shows the other connection structure of a connection part and a conductor part, (a) is the perspective view seen from the upper surface side, (b) is the perspective view seen from the back surface side, (c) is a conductor part It is a side view in a connection part. 従来の接続端子の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional connection terminal. 金属板から打ち抜いた時点での図9の接続端子の平面図(展開図)である。FIG. 10 is a plan view (development view) of the connection terminal of FIG. 9 at the time of punching from a metal plate. 寸法を説明するための図9の接続端子の平面図である。FIG. 10 is a plan view of the connection terminal of FIG. 9 for explaining dimensions. 従来の接続端子の製造上の問題を説明するための平面図である。It is a top view for demonstrating the problem in manufacture of the conventional connection terminal.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:接続端子
2:導体部
3:接続部
31:接続部連鎖帯状体
41:孔部
42:凸部
43:係止片
1: Connection terminal 2: Conductor portion 3: Connection portion 31: Connection portion chain band 41: Hole portion 42: Convex portion 43: Locking piece

Claims (8)

相手方端子が接続可能な接続部と、この接続部に接続された導体部とを有する接続端子の製造方法であって、
複数の接続部が整列されて一体化された接続部連鎖帯状体を成形する成形ステップと、
前記接続部連鎖帯状体に対して所定の接続部に導体部を連結する連結ステップと、
前記接続部連鎖帯状体を所定位置にて切断することにより、一つあるいは複数の接続部に導体部が連結された複数の接続端子に分離する分離ステップと、
を含むことを特徴とする接続端子の製造方法。
A method of manufacturing a connection terminal having a connection part to which a counterpart terminal can be connected and a conductor part connected to the connection part,
A molding step of molding a connection chain chain in which a plurality of connections are aligned and integrated,
A connecting step of connecting a conductor portion to a predetermined connecting portion with respect to the connecting portion chain,
A separation step of separating the plurality of connection terminals in which the conductor portion is connected to one or a plurality of connection portions by cutting the connection portion chain strip at a predetermined position;
The manufacturing method of the connection terminal characterized by including.
前記連結ステップは、前記接続部連鎖帯状体の前記接続部間の一部を引き延ばして中間部を切断することにより前記接続部の両側に係止片を形成し、これら係止片を前記導体部の裏面側に巻き込んでかしめることを特徴とする請求項1に記載した接続端子の製造方法。   The connecting step includes forming a locking piece on both sides of the connecting portion by extending a part between the connecting portions of the connecting portion chain and cutting the intermediate portion, and connecting the locking pieces to the conductor portion. The method of manufacturing a connection terminal according to claim 1, wherein: 前記連結ステップは、前記接続部連鎖帯状体の前記接続部間の一部の中間部を切断することにより前記接続部の両側に係止片を形成した後、該係止片を引き延ばし、その後、当該係止片を前記導体部の裏面側に巻き込んでかしめることを特徴とする請求項1に記載した接続端子の製造方法。   In the connecting step, after forming a locking piece on both sides of the connection part by cutting a part of the intermediate part between the connection parts of the connection chain chain, the locking piece is stretched, The method of manufacturing a connection terminal according to claim 1, wherein the engaging piece is wound around the back side of the conductor portion and caulked. 前記連結ステップは、前記接続部連鎖帯状体の前記接続部に形成した孔部に前記導体部に形成した凸部を嵌合させて前記凸部を拡径させて係合させることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか一項に記載した接続端子の製造方法。   The connecting step is characterized in that a convex portion formed on the conductor portion is fitted into a hole portion formed in the connecting portion of the connecting portion chain, and the convex portion is expanded in diameter and engaged. The manufacturing method of the connection terminal as described in any one of Claims 1-3. 前記接続部連鎖帯状体を銅合金で形成し、前記導体部を銅で形成することを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載した接続端子の製造方法。   The method of manufacturing a connection terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the connection part chain strip is formed of a copper alloy, and the conductor part is formed of copper. 相手方端子が接続可能な一つあるいは複数の接続部と、該接続部が一端に連結された導体部とを有し、
前記接続部が、前記導体部と電気的に接続する端子板部と、該端子板部の本体から延長するように形成された、前記相手方端子に接続するための、端子部とを備え、
前記端子板部の本体の両側に形成された係止片が、前記導体部の裏面側に巻き込まれてかしめられており、
前記係止片の板厚が前記端子板部の本体の板厚よりも薄く形成されていることを特徴とする接続端子。
One or a plurality of connecting portions to which the counterpart terminal can be connected, and a conductor portion connected to one end of the connecting portion,
The connection portion includes a terminal plate portion that is electrically connected to the conductor portion, and a terminal portion that is formed so as to extend from the main body of the terminal plate portion, and is connected to the counterpart terminal,
The locking pieces formed on both sides of the main body of the terminal plate part are wound and crimped on the back side of the conductor part,
The connection terminal according to claim 1, wherein a thickness of the locking piece is smaller than a thickness of a main body of the terminal plate portion.
前記接続部が銅合金から形成され、前記導体部が銅から形成されていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載した接続端子。   The connection terminal according to claim 6, wherein the connection portion is made of a copper alloy, and the conductor portion is made of copper. 前記接続部の端子板部の本体に形成された孔部に、前記導体部に形成された凸部が嵌合され、この凸部が拡径されて係合されていることを特徴とする請求項6または請求項7に記載した接続端子。   The convex part formed in the said conductor part is fitted by the hole formed in the main body of the terminal plate part of the said connection part, This convex part is expanded and engaged, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Item 8. The connection terminal according to Item 6 or Item 7.
JP2007038359A 2007-02-19 2007-02-19 Method of manufacturing connection terminal, and connection terminal Pending JP2008204726A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011238557A (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-24 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Wire terminal constituent member

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011238557A (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-24 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Wire terminal constituent member

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