JP2008196084A - Blade-protective/protection neck guard - Google Patents

Blade-protective/protection neck guard Download PDF

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JP2008196084A
JP2008196084A JP2007033698A JP2007033698A JP2008196084A JP 2008196084 A JP2008196084 A JP 2008196084A JP 2007033698 A JP2007033698 A JP 2007033698A JP 2007033698 A JP2007033698 A JP 2007033698A JP 2008196084 A JP2008196084 A JP 2008196084A
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neck
blade
protective
guard
neck guard
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Kenji Isaka
憲司 井坂
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Teikoku Sen I Co Ltd
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Teikoku Sen I Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a blade-protective/protection neck guard well protecting the neck part of a wearer from blades or competition tools dashing during sport competition, in particular, always protecting the V-shape part of the submental part of the wearer while the neck guard itself remains still even when he (she) turns his (her) neck. <P>SOLUTION: In the blade-preventive/protection neck guard, a belt body is put around the whole periphery of the neck and is fixed by a hook-and-loop fastener, wherein the upper edge line of the belt body gets gently higher toward both sides of the neck or the top part of the back part of the neck so that the position of the part corresponding to the submental part is lower than the position of the part corresponding to the both side parts of the neck and also the submental part positions at the lowest part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、防刃・防護ネックガードに関する。   The present invention relates to a blade-proof / protective neck guard.

本発明において、防刃・防護ネックガードとは、警備・保安業務の従事者が刃物などの凶器から首部を守るために用いられる、あるいは、アイスホッケー、インラインホッケーなどの競技用具(アイスホッケーで言えば、パック)が直接プレイヤーや審判などの身体に当たる可能性のあるスポーツにおいて該用具の衝突から首部を保護するために用いられる、いわゆるネックガードと呼ばれている保護具を総称して言うものである。   In the present invention, the blade-proof / protective neck guard is used by a security / security worker to protect the neck from a weapon such as a knife, or a sports equipment such as ice hockey or in-line hockey (which can be said to be ice hockey). For example, it is a collective term for protective equipment called so-called neck guard, which is used to protect the neck from collision of the equipment in sports where the pack) may directly hit the body such as a player or referee. is there.

従来から、刃物から身体を守るための防刃上衣や防護胴衣などの提案がされている(特許文献1、2)。   Conventionally, a blade-proof upper garment and a protective jacket for protecting the body from the blade have been proposed (Patent Documents 1 and 2).

しかし、これらの提案は、上半身胴部を保護するためのものであり、首部を保護するための部位はなく、本来、急所と言うべき首部に対する保護という点では不十分なものであった。   However, these proposals are for protecting the upper body torso, there is no part for protecting the neck, and the protection for the neck, which is supposed to be a vital point, was originally insufficient.

一方、首部を刃物などから保護するネックガードとして、複数本の金属素線からなる金属ロープで構成されたシート状物を側地で縫合したものが提案され、更に、該シート状物を金属ロープとパラ系アラミド繊維を用いて構成することが提案されている(特許文献3)。   On the other hand, as a neck guard for protecting the neck portion from a blade or the like, a sheet-like material composed of a metal rope made of a plurality of metal strands is sewn at a side ground, and the sheet-like material is further connected to a metal rope. It is proposed to use a para-aramid fiber (Patent Document 3).

しかし、この提案のものは、防刃性や全体形態ではいまだ不十分な点があり、特に、提案されている形態においては、首を前後に動かしたときでも、顎や後頭部にネックガードが当たらないように形が作られているが(特許文献3の段落0029、同0030、図3)、そのような顎や後頭部にネックガードが当たらないという形状では、逆に、保護がし切れていない部分もあるということであり、万が一のことを考えれば、その部分の防護の成否が問題となる。
特開2000−320999号公報 特開2001−303313号公報 特開2002−243397号公報
However, this proposal is still inadequate in terms of blade-proofing and overall configuration, especially in the proposed configuration, when the neck guard hits the chin and the back of the head even when the neck is moved back and forth. The shape is made so that there is no neck guard (Patent Document 3, paragraphs 0029 and 0030, FIG. 3), but in the shape where the neck guard does not hit the jaw or the back of the head, the protection is not fully applied. This means that there is a part, and in the event of an emergency, the success or failure of the protection of that part becomes a problem.
JP 2000-320999 A JP 2001-303313 A Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-243397

本発明の目的は上述したような点に鑑み、首部を、刃物やスポーツ競技中に衝突してくる競技用具などから良好に守り保護する防刃・防護ネックガードであり、特に、着用者が首を回したり、前後左右に動かしたときでも、ネックガード自体は動くことがなく、固定した保護状態を保つことができて、常に顎下部のV字部分を防護することができるネックガードを提供することにある。   In view of the above points, the object of the present invention is a blade-proof / protective neck guard that protects and protects the neck from a blade or a competition equipment that collides during sports competitions. The neck guard does not move even when it is turned or moved back and forth, and left and right, and it can maintain a fixed protection state, thus providing a neck guard that can always protect the V-shaped part of the lower jaw. There is.

上述した目的を達成する本発明の防刃・防護ネックガードは、以下の(1)の構成からなる。   The blade-proof / protective neck guard of the present invention that achieves the above-described object has the following configuration (1).

(1)首の全周を帯体で巻き、該帯体を面ファスナーで固定するネックガードであり、該帯体の上縁線が、顎下部にあたる部分の位置が首の両側部にあたる部分の位置よりも低い位置になるように、かつ該顎下部を最低部にして首の両側部ないし首後ろ部の最高部に向かいなだらかに高くなっていく形状に形成されてなることを特徴とする防刃・防護ネックガード。 (1) A neck guard that wraps the entire circumference of the neck with a belt and fixes the belt with a hook-and-loop fastener, and the upper edge of the belt is a portion of the neck corresponding to both sides of the neck. The prevention is characterized in that it is formed in a shape that becomes lower than the position, and gradually increases toward both sides of the neck or the highest part of the back of the neck with the lower part of the lower jaw as the lowest part. Blade and protective neck guard.

また、かかる本発明のネックガードにおいて、より好ましくは、以下の(2)〜(4)のいずれかの具体的構成を有するものである。   In the neck guard of the present invention, more preferably, the neck guard has a specific configuration of any one of the following (2) to (4).

(2)前記帯体の上縁線が、顎下部にあたる部分の最低部位置P1 と、首の両側部ないし首後ろ部の最高部位置P2 との高低差HがH=30mm〜50mmであることを特徴とする上記(1)記載の防刃・防護ネックガード。 (2) The height difference H between the lowest position P 1 of the portion corresponding to the lower chin of the belt and the highest position P 2 of the both sides of the neck or the back of the neck is H = 30 mm to 50 mm. The blade-proof / protective neck guard according to (1) above, wherein

(3)前記帯体の上縁線が顎下部にあたる部分である最低部位置P1 において、該帯体の幅がW1 がW1 =80mm±15mmであることを特徴とする上記(1)または(2)記載の防刃・防護ネックガード。 (3) at the lowest portion position P 1 is a partial edge lines corresponding to the jaw lower part on the band body, above, wherein the width of the band body W 1 is W 1 = 80 mm ± 15 mm (1) Or the blade-proof / protective neck guard described in (2).

(4)前記帯体の上縁線が首の両側部ないし首後ろ部である最高部位置P2 において、該帯体の幅W2 がW2 =75mm±15mmであり、かつ、両サイドの最高部位置P2 間の距離W3 がW3 =300mm±20mmであることを特徴とする上記(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の防刃・防護ネックガード。 (4) At the highest position P 2 where the upper edge line of the band is the both sides of the neck or the back of the neck, the width W 2 of the band is W 2 = 75 mm ± 15 mm, and The blade / protective neck guard according to any one of the above (1) to (3), wherein the distance W 3 between the highest positions P 2 is W 3 = 300 mm ± 20 mm.

本発明の防刃・防護ネックガードによれば、特に首部を左右・前後に激しく回したりしたときなどでも、首部の動きとともに追従して廻ってしまうことや動いてしまうことがほとんどなく、そのため、瞬間的にもガードされていない無防備な部分を生じさせることがほぼなくなり、首部やその周辺を刃物やスポーツ競技中に衝突してくる競技用具などから良好に守り保護することができる。   According to the blade-proof / protective neck guard of the present invention, even when the neck part is violently turned left and right, back and forth, etc., it hardly follows or moves with the movement of the neck part. An unprotected part that is not guarded even momentarily is almost eliminated, and the neck and its surroundings can be well protected and protected from blades and competition equipment that collides during sports competitions.

以下、更に詳しく本発明の防刃・防護ネックガードについて、説明する。   Hereinafter, the blade-proof / protective neck guard of the present invention will be described in more detail.

図1は、本発明の1実施態様例をモデル的に示した概略正面モデル図であり、本発明の防刃・防護ネックガード1は、首の全周を帯体で巻き、該帯体を面ファスナー5、6で固定するものであり、該帯体の上縁線Lが、顎下部2にあたる部分の位置が首の両側部3にあたる部分の位置よりも低い位置になるように、かつ該顎下部2を最低部P1 にして首の両側部3ないし首後ろ部4に位置する最高部P2 に向かいなだらかに高くなっていく形状に形成されている。このように、本発明においては、帯体の上縁線Lが、顎下部2にあたる部分の位置が首の両側部3にあたる部分の位置よりも低い位置になるように、かつ該顎下部2を最低部にして首の両側部3ないし首後ろ部4の最高部に向かいなだらかに高くなっていくように形成されていることに大きな特徴があり、もしも、なだらかにせずに階段状に形成すると、防刃・防護を有効にできない隙間的部分を生ずることと繋がり、更に、着用者が首を回したり、前後左右に首を動かしたときでも、ネックガード自体が動くことができる余地が生ずることとなり、ネックガードが固定的であり首の動きにつれて動くことがないネックガードを得るという本発明の所期目的を達成することはむずかしい。 FIG. 1 is a schematic front model diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention as a model. The blade-proof / protective neck guard 1 of the present invention winds the entire circumference of the neck with a belt, It is fixed by the hook and loop fasteners 5 and 6, and the upper edge line L of the belt body is such that the position of the portion corresponding to the lower jaw 2 is lower than the position of the portions corresponding to both side portions 3 of the neck, and The lower chin 2 is the lowest part P 1 , and it is formed in a shape that gradually increases toward the highest part P 2 located on both side parts 3 of the neck or the rear part 4 of the neck. As described above, in the present invention, the upper edge line L of the belt body is set so that the position of the portion corresponding to the lower chin 2 is lower than the position of the portions corresponding to the both side portions 3 of the neck, and There is a big feature in that it is formed so that it is gradually raised toward the highest part of the neck part 2 or the back part 4 of the neck at the lowest part, and if it is formed in a staircase shape without gentle, This will lead to gaps that cannot effectively prevent blade protection and protection, and there will be room for the neck guard to move even when the wearer turns his neck or moves his / her neck back and forth. It is difficult to achieve the intended purpose of the present invention to obtain a neck guard that is stationary and does not move as the neck moves.

また、帯体の上縁線の高低差で示すと、顎下部にあたる部分の最低部位置P1 と、最高部位置P2 との高低差HがH=30mm〜50mmの範囲内であることが好ましく、より好ましくは、30mm〜40mmである。 In addition, in terms of the height difference of the upper edge line of the band, the height difference H between the lowest position P 1 and the highest position P 2 corresponding to the lower part of the chin may be within a range of H = 30 mm to 50 mm. Preferably, it is 30 mm to 40 mm.

なお、本発明において「なだらかに高くなっていく」とは、最低部P1 から最高部P2 に向かう上縁線Lにおいて、水平方向に平行な線(平坦な線)が実質的に長さ5cm以上、続いていないことを言う。 In the present invention, “slowly increasing” means that a line (flat line) parallel to the horizontal direction is substantially the length in the upper edge line L from the lowest part P 1 to the highest part P 2. Say that it has not continued for more than 5cm.

また、帯体の上縁線が顎下部にあたる部分である最低部位置P1 において、該帯体の幅W1 がW1 =80mm±15mmであることが好ましい。 In addition, at the lowest position P 1 where the upper edge line of the band corresponds to the lower part of the chin, the width W 1 of the band is preferably W 1 = 80 mm ± 15 mm.

また、前記帯体の上縁線が首の両側部ないし首後ろ部にある最高部位置P2 において、該帯体の幅W2 がW2 =75mm±15mmであり、かつ、両サイドの該最高部位置P2 間の距離W3 がW3 =300mm±20mmであることが好ましい。 Further, at the highest position P 2 where the upper edge line of the belt is on both sides or the back of the neck, the width W 2 of the belt is W 2 = 75 mm ± 15 mm, and The distance W 3 between the highest position P 2 is preferably W 3 = 300 mm ± 20 mm.

本発明において、帯体を構成する素材は、防刃・防護効果が認められるものであればよく、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、高強力繊維のフェルトや織物あるいは編物などを使用できる。また、これら以外のものでも、ある程度柔らかく可撓性のあるFRP板(繊維強化プラスチック板)や金属板などでも使用することができる。   In the present invention, the material constituting the belt body is not particularly limited as long as the blade-proof / protective effect is recognized, and for example, high-strength fiber felt, woven fabric, or knitted fabric can be used. . Other than these, FRP plates (fiber reinforced plastic plates) and metal plates that are soft and flexible to some extent can also be used.

特に、本発明者らの知見によれば、該帯体の内部には、高強力繊維が目付50〜1000g/m2 で、より好ましくは、高強力繊維が目付250〜800g/m2 で含有されているフェルト状および/または織物または編物状などで構成することが使用感も良好であって好ましい。ここで、高強力繊維とは、例えば、繊維種類としては、芳香族ポリアミド繊維、高強力ポリエチレン繊維、チタン繊維、ポリ−パラ−フェニレンベンゾビスオキサゾール繊維、あるいはセラミック繊維など、および前記高強力繊維布帛に炭化ケイ素等のコーティングを施したものなどがある。本発明において、芳香族ポリアミド繊維は、防刃・防護効果の点から、好ましくはパラ系芳香族ポリアミド繊維を使用するのがよい。 In particular, according to the knowledge of the present inventors, high strength fibers are contained in the band body at a basis weight of 50 to 1000 g / m 2 , more preferably, high strength fibers are contained at a basis weight of 250 to 800 g / m 2 . It is preferable to use a felt shape and / or a woven fabric or a knitted fabric because the feeling in use is good. Here, the high-strength fibers include, for example, aromatic polyamide fibers, high-strength polyethylene fibers, titanium fibers, poly-para-phenylenebenzobisoxazole fibers, ceramic fibers, and the like, and the high-strength fiber fabrics. Are coated with silicon carbide or the like. In the present invention, the aromatic polyamide fiber is preferably a para-aromatic polyamide fiber from the viewpoint of blade prevention / protective effect.

該帯体の厚さは、具体的に要請される防塵・防護効果の大小にほぼ対応して決まるものであるが、一般的には、数mm〜20mm程度はあることが好ましく、さらに好ましくは5mm〜15mm程度、最も好ましくは5mm〜10mm程度であることである。この厚さは、上記の範囲内で、一般的にはなるべく厚めとする方が、首の動きにつれて動くことがないという固定化状態をより強固に発揮でき、かつ保護効果も大きくなることから好ましいと言えるが、着用者が楽に感ずる(窮屈さを感じない)程度の厚さにとどめることも重要である。   The thickness of the belt body is determined substantially corresponding to the magnitude of the specifically required dustproof / protective effect, but in general, the thickness is preferably about several mm to 20 mm, more preferably It is about 5 mm to 15 mm, and most preferably about 5 mm to 10 mm. This thickness is preferably within the above range, generally thicker as much as possible because it can more firmly demonstrate the fixed state of not moving with the movement of the neck and the protective effect is also increased. However, it is also important to keep the thickness so that the wearer feels comfortable (not feeling cramped).

また、帯体は、複数層の構成としてもよく、その場合、全部の層が同一素材層にしてもよいが、異なる素材層を組合せた積層構造としてもよく、例えば、内芯層と外層からなるようにし、外内芯層が、金属や金属繊維からなるものあるいはFRP板または金属板からなるものなどにし、その外層として繊維(高強力繊維、あるいは普通強力繊維)からなる層(フェルトや織物あるいは編物など)を配して構成するようにしてもよい。   In addition, the band may have a plurality of layers. In this case, all the layers may be the same material layer, but may have a laminated structure in which different material layers are combined, for example, from an inner core layer and an outer layer. The outer / inner core layer is made of metal or metal fiber, or made of FRP plate or metal plate, and the outer layer is made of fiber (high strength fiber or normal strength fiber) (felt or woven fabric). Alternatively, a knitted fabric or the like may be arranged.

図1は、本発明の防刃・防護ネックガードの1実施態様例をモデル的に示した概略正面モデル図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic front model diagram showing one embodiment of the blade-proof / protective neck guard of the present invention as a model.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 本発明の防刃・防護ネックガード
2 顎下部
3 首の両側部
4 首後ろ部
5 面ファスナー
6 面ファスナー
L 帯体(ネックガード)の上縁線
H 帯体の上縁線Lの、顎下部にあたる部分の最低部位置と、最高部位置との高低差
1 上縁線の最低部
2 上縁線の最高部
1 上縁線が顎下部にあたる部分である最低部位置P1 における帯体の幅
2 首の両側部ないし首後ろ部である最高部位置P2 における帯体の幅
3 両サイドの最高部位置P2 間の距離
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Blade prevention / protection neck guard of this invention 2 Lower jaw 3 Both sides of neck 4 Back of neck 5 Hook fastener 6 Hook fastener L Upper edge line of belt body (neck guard) H Jaw of upper edge line L of belt body Difference in height between the lowest part position corresponding to the lower part and the highest part position P 1 lowest part of the upper edge line P 2 highest part of the upper edge line W 1 in the lowest part position P 1 where the upper edge line corresponds to the lower jaw part Width of the band W 2 Width of the band at the highest position P 2 on both sides of the neck or behind the neck W 3 Distance between the highest positions P 2 on both sides

Claims (4)

首の全周を帯体で巻き、該帯体を面ファスナーで固定するネックガードであり、該帯体の上縁線が、顎下部にあたる部分の位置が首の両側部にあたる部分の位置よりも低い位置になるように、かつ該顎下部を最低部にして首の両側部ないし首後ろ部の最高部に向かいなだらかに高くなっていく形状に形成されてなることを特徴とする防刃・防護ネックガード。   It is a neck guard that wraps the entire circumference of the neck with a belt and fixes the belt with a hook-and-loop fastener, and the upper edge line of the belt is lower than the position of the portion that corresponds to both sides of the neck. Blade prevention and protection characterized by being formed in a shape that rises gently so that the lower part of the chin is the lowest part and the lower part of the chin is the lowest part, toward both sides of the neck or the highest part of the back of the neck Neck guard. 前記帯体の上縁線が、顎下部にあたる部分の最低部位置P1 と、首の両側部ないし首後ろ部の最高部位置P2 との高低差HがH=30mm〜50mmであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の防刃・防護ネックガード。 The height difference H between the lowest position P 1 of the portion corresponding to the lower chin of the upper edge of the band and the highest position P 2 of both sides of the neck or the back of the neck is H = 30 mm to 50 mm. The blade-proof / protective neck guard according to claim 1, wherein: 前記帯体の上縁線が顎下部にあたる部分である最低部位置P1 において、該帯体の幅W1 がW1 =80mm±15mmであることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の防刃・防護ネックガード。 3. The prevention according to claim 1, wherein the width W 1 of the band is W 1 = 80 mm ± 15 mm at the lowest position P 1 where the upper edge line of the band corresponds to the lower part of the jaw. Blade and protective neck guard. 前記帯体の上縁線が首の両側部ないし首後ろ部である最高部位置P2 において、該帯体の幅W2 がW2 =75mm±15mmであり、かつ、両サイドの最高部位置P2 間の距離W3 がW3 =300mm±20mmであることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の防刃・防護ネックガード。 At the highest position P 2 where the upper edge line of the belt is on both sides or the back of the neck, the width W 2 of the belt is W 2 = 75 mm ± 15 mm, and the highest positions on both sides The distance W 3 between P 2 is W 3 = 300 mm ± 20 mm, The blade-proof / protective neck guard according to claim 1.
JP2007033698A 2007-02-14 2007-02-14 Blade-protective/protection neck guard Withdrawn JP2008196084A (en)

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JP (1) JP2008196084A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2673770C1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-29 Юлий Олегович Коновалов Device for protection against injuries

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2673770C1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-29 Юлий Олегович Коновалов Device for protection against injuries
WO2019194704A1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-10 Юлий Олегович КОНОВАЛОВ Injury protection device
US10905180B1 (en) 2018-04-03 2021-02-02 Evgeny Olegovich Minaev Injury protection device

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