JP2008188320A - Vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008188320A
JP2008188320A JP2007027552A JP2007027552A JP2008188320A JP 2008188320 A JP2008188320 A JP 2008188320A JP 2007027552 A JP2007027552 A JP 2007027552A JP 2007027552 A JP2007027552 A JP 2007027552A JP 2008188320 A JP2008188320 A JP 2008188320A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
suction tool
vacuum cleaner
dust
cleaned
rotating brush
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JP2007027552A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tamaki Nishigori
環 錦織
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2007027552A priority Critical patent/JP2008188320A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2008/000158 priority patent/WO2008099584A1/en
Publication of JP2008188320A publication Critical patent/JP2008188320A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0427Gearing or transmission means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2805Parameters or conditions being sensed
    • A47L9/281Parameters or conditions being sensed the amount or condition of incoming dirt or dust
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2836Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means characterised by the parts which are controlled
    • A47L9/2847Surface treating elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vacuum cleaner capable of improving a dust removing performance by using a suction tool for the cleaner provided with a plurality of rotary brushes, and improving the self-traveling property of the suction tool for the cleaner further. <P>SOLUTION: The vacuum cleaner comprises: a cleaner main body 1 provided with a motor-driven blower; a suction tool main body 16 provided with a suction opening 18 formed on the bottom surface and moved back and forth on a surface to be cleaned; a connector whose one end is connected to the cleaner main body 1 and other end is connected to the suction tool main body 16, for forming a suction air path between the cleaner main body 1 and the suction tool main body 16; and a dust detection means 40 for detecting a duct amount in the air passing through the suction air path. The suction tool main body 16 is provided with a plurality of rotary brushes 30 and 33 and a drive source 24 for rotationally driving the plurality of rotary brushes 30 and 33. On the basis of detection signals from the dust detection means 40, the rotation speed of the plurality of rotary brushes 30 and 33 is controlled. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、電気掃除機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner.

従来の掃除機用吸込具は、電動機等で回転駆動される1本の回転ブラシを備え、その回転ブラシの外周長手方向に設けた清掃片で、被掃除面の塵埃を掻き上げるようにしていた。しかしながら、回転ブラシが1本だけでは、十分被掃除面を清掃できないため、回転ブラシを2本平行に備えたものが発明された。ところが、2本の回転ブラシのそれぞれを回転させるために電動機を2個用いると、掃除機用吸込具が重くなり、掃除機用吸込具の操作性が悪くなるという問題がある。   A conventional vacuum cleaner suction tool is provided with a single rotating brush that is rotationally driven by an electric motor or the like, and the cleaning brush provided in the longitudinal direction of the outer periphery of the rotating brush scoops up dust on the surface to be cleaned. . However, since the surface to be cleaned cannot be sufficiently cleaned with only one rotating brush, an apparatus having two rotating brushes in parallel has been invented. However, when two electric motors are used to rotate each of the two rotating brushes, there is a problem that the vacuum cleaner suction tool becomes heavy and the operability of the vacuum cleaner suction tool is deteriorated.

そこで、例えば、特許文献1に開示される掃除機用吸込具60では、図13に示すように、電動機61で回転駆動されるとともに、外周に清掃片62を設けた第1の回転ブラシ63と、同じく外周に清掃片64を設けた第2の回転ブラシ65とを平行に配し、清掃片62と清掃片64同士をオーバーラップさせることで、1個の電動機61で第1の回転ブラシ63を回転させ、その回転力を第2の回転ブラシ65に伝達して第2の回転ブラシ65をも回転させるようにしている。   Thus, for example, in the vacuum cleaner suction tool 60 disclosed in Patent Document 1, as shown in FIG. 13, the rotary tool 63 is driven to rotate by an electric motor 61 and has a first rotating brush 63 provided with a cleaning piece 62 on the outer periphery. Similarly, the second rotating brush 65 provided with the cleaning piece 64 on the outer periphery is arranged in parallel, and the cleaning piece 62 and the cleaning pieces 64 are overlapped with each other, so that the first rotating brush 63 is obtained with one electric motor 61. , And the rotational force is transmitted to the second rotating brush 65 so that the second rotating brush 65 is also rotated.

しかしながら、上記の掃除機用吸込具60の構成では、特に、被掃除面が絨毯の場合、第1の回転ブラシ63で回転駆動される第2の回転ブラシ65の清掃片64の突出代が第1の回転ブラシ63の清掃片62のそれより短いため、清掃片64の腰が強くなり、その結果、清掃片64が絨毯に食い込みやすくなって回転しにくくなり、掃除性能を十分発揮できないという課題があった。   However, in the configuration of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 60 described above, particularly when the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, the protrusion of the cleaning piece 64 of the second rotary brush 65 driven to rotate by the first rotary brush 63 is the first. Since the length of the cleaning piece 64 is shorter than that of the cleaning piece 62 of the first rotating brush 63, the waist of the cleaning piece 64 becomes strong, and as a result, the cleaning piece 64 tends to bite into the carpet and is difficult to rotate, and the cleaning performance cannot be sufficiently exhibited. was there.

そこで、被掃除面が絨毯の場合に、被掃除面の回転ブラシに対する接触抵抗を小さくするため、特許文献2に開示される掃除機用吸込具70では、図14に示すように、第2の回転ブラシ72の回転中心が第1の回転ブラシ71の回転中心より高くなるように配置され、あるいは、第2の回転ブラシ72の外径が第1の回転ブラシ71の外径より小さくされて構成されており、これにより、被掃除面が絨毯の場合であっても、第2の回転ブラシ72が絨毯に沈み込まずに清掃できるようになっている。
特開2003−125991号公報 特開2001−120473号公報
Therefore, when the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, in order to reduce the contact resistance of the surface to be cleaned with the rotating brush, in the vacuum cleaner suction tool 70 disclosed in Patent Document 2, as shown in FIG. The rotation center of the rotary brush 72 is arranged so as to be higher than the rotation center of the first rotary brush 71, or the outer diameter of the second rotary brush 72 is made smaller than the outer diameter of the first rotary brush 71. Thus, even when the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, the second rotating brush 72 can be cleaned without sinking into the carpet.
JP 2003-125991 A JP 2001-120473 A

しかし、上記特許文献2に示された掃除機用吸込具70では、被掃除面が木床や畳などの場合、第2の回転ブラシ72が被掃除面から少し離間されることになり、第1の回転ブラシ71で被掃除面上の塵埃を掻き上げて清掃するとはいえ、離間された第2の回転ブラシ72と被掃除面との隙間から空気が吸入されるため、その塵埃除去性能は劣ったものとならざるを得なかった。また、第2の回転ブラシ72の回転中心を上下動可能として、第2の回転ブラシ72と被掃除面との離間距離を被掃除面の種類に応じて切り替えることも考えられるが、使用者に煩雑な手間を掛けさせることとなる。   However, in the vacuum cleaner suction tool 70 disclosed in Patent Document 2, when the surface to be cleaned is a wooden floor or a tatami mat, the second rotating brush 72 is slightly separated from the surface to be cleaned. Although the rotary brush 71 cleans the dust on the surface to be cleaned, air is sucked from the gap between the second rotary brush 72 and the surface to be cleaned, so the dust removal performance is poor. I had to do it. In addition, the rotation center of the second rotary brush 72 can be moved up and down, and the separation distance between the second rotary brush 72 and the surface to be cleaned can be switched according to the type of the surface to be cleaned. It will be troublesome.

また、上記特許文献1に示された掃除機用吸込具60では、清掃片64が絨毯に食い込むことにより、第2の回転ブラシ65に大きな負荷が加わるため、それを回転駆動する第1の回転ブラシ63の回転力が低下して、掃除機用吸込具60の前方方向への走行性能(自走性)が阻害される。このため、第1の回転ブラシ63を回転駆動する電動機61に過大な負荷が加わり、電動機61が異常に発熱したり、焼損したりするなどの課題があった。   Further, in the vacuum cleaner suction tool 60 disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the cleaning piece 64 bites into the carpet, a large load is applied to the second rotating brush 65, so that the first rotation for rotating the second rotating brush 65 is performed. The rotational force of the brush 63 is reduced, and the forward running performance (self-propelled) of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 60 is hindered. For this reason, an excessive load is applied to the electric motor 61 that rotationally drives the first rotating brush 63, and there is a problem that the electric motor 61 generates heat abnormally or burns out.

本発明は、このような従来の課題を解決するものであり、複数の回転ブラシを備える掃除機用吸込具を用いて塵埃除去性能を改善するとともに、さらに、掃除機用吸込具の自走性を改善し、優れた省エネルギー特性を実現することのできる電気掃除機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves such a conventional problem, improves dust removal performance using a vacuum cleaner suction tool provided with a plurality of rotating brushes, and further, self-propelled of the vacuum cleaner suction tool An object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner capable of improving the energy efficiency and realizing excellent energy saving characteristics.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の請求項1に係る電気掃除機は、電動送風機を備えた掃除機本体と、底面に吸込開口部が形成され、該吸込開口部に連通して接続具に接続される接続口を有し、被掃除面上を進退移動される吸込具本体と、一端が前記掃除機本体に、他端が前記吸込具本体の接続口に接続され、前記掃除機本体と前記吸込具本体との間に吸気通路を形成する接続具と、前記吸気通路を通過する空気中の塵埃量を検知する塵埃検知手段とを備えるとともに、前記吸込具本体が、前記開口部内に回転自在に、軸芯が前記吸込具本体の進退方向に垂直に軸支され、互いに平行に配されるとともに、前記吸込具本体を前進させる方向に回転する回転ブラシと、それと逆方向に回転する回転ブラシとからなる複数の回転ブラシと、前記複数の回転ブラシを回転駆動する駆動源とを備えてなり、前記塵埃検知手段からの検知信号に基づき、前記複数の回転ブラシの回転数を制御することを特徴とするものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a vacuum cleaner body including an electric blower, a suction opening formed on a bottom surface, and communicated with the suction opening. A suction tool main body having a connection port connected to the connection tool and being moved forward and backward on the surface to be cleaned; one end connected to the cleaner main body; the other end connected to the connection port of the suction tool main body; A connecting tool that forms an intake passage between the machine main body and the suction tool main body, and dust detection means for detecting the amount of dust in the air that passes through the intake passage, and the suction tool main body includes the opening A rotating brush that is pivotally supported in a vertical direction in the advancing / retreating direction of the suction tool main body and arranged in parallel with each other, and that rotates in a direction to advance the suction tool main body, and a direction opposite thereto A plurality of rotating brushes comprising rotating rotating brushes and It becomes a drive source for rotationally driving the plurality of rotary brushes, based on the detection signal from the dust detecting means, is characterized in controlling the rotational speed of the plurality of rotating brushes.

このように構成した電気掃除機によれば、塵埃検知手段で検知された塵埃量に係る情報に基づいて複数の回転ブラシの回転数を制御することにより、被掃除面に即して被掃除面上の塵埃を効果的に掻き上げて、塵埃除去性能を向上させるとともに、回転ブラシが回転することで被掃除面に接触して、その回転力によって吸込具本体を前進または後退させる方向に生じる力のバランスを制御することにより、吸込具本体の前進または後退方向への走行を助け、その走行性、延いては電気掃除機の操作性を向上させることができる。また、駆動源で複数の回転ブラシを効率的に回転駆動できるため、優れた省エネルギー特性をも実現することができる。   According to the vacuum cleaner configured as described above, the surface to be cleaned in line with the surface to be cleaned by controlling the number of rotations of the plurality of rotating brushes based on the information related to the amount of dust detected by the dust detecting means. Effectively scrapes up the dust to improve dust removal performance, and the rotating brush rotates to contact the surface to be cleaned, and the force generated in the direction to move the suction tool forward or backward by the rotational force By controlling the balance, it is possible to help the suction tool body travel in the forward or backward direction, and to improve the traveling performance, and thus the operability of the vacuum cleaner. In addition, since a plurality of rotating brushes can be efficiently rotated by the driving source, excellent energy saving characteristics can also be realized.

本発明の請求項2に係る電気掃除機は、上記請求項1に記載の電気掃除機において、前記塵埃検知手段が、吸気通路中の塵埃量の変化から、被掃除面の種類を判別するものであり、前記塵埃検知手段により被掃除面が絨毯であると判別された場合には、前記複数の回転ブラシのうち、前記吸込具本体を前進させる方向に回転する回転ブラシの回転数を上昇させるように制御するものである。   A vacuum cleaner according to claim 2 of the present invention is the vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the dust detection means discriminates the type of the surface to be cleaned from the change in the amount of dust in the intake passage. And when the dust detecting means determines that the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, among the plurality of rotating brushes, the number of rotations of the rotating brush that rotates in the direction in which the suction tool body is advanced is increased. Is to control.

このように構成した電気掃除機によれば、吸込具本体を絨毯上で前進操作する場合に、吸込具本体を前進させる方向に回転する回転ブラシの回転数を上昇させることで、掃除用吸込具の前進方向への走行性能(自走性)を高めることができ、電気掃除機の操作性を向上させるとともに、吸込具本体が絨毯に沈み込むのを抑制して、塵埃除去性能を高く維持することができる。   According to the vacuum cleaner configured as above, when the suction tool main body is moved forward on the carpet, the cleaning suction tool is increased by increasing the number of rotations of the rotating brush that rotates in the direction of moving the suction tool main body forward. Can improve the running performance in the forward direction (self-propelled), improve the operability of the vacuum cleaner, suppress the sinker body from sinking into the carpet, and keep the dust removal performance high be able to.

本発明の請求項3に係る電気掃除機は、上記請求項1に記載の電気掃除機において、前記塵埃検知手段が、吸気通路中の塵埃量の変化から、被掃除面における塵埃の除去され易さを示す除塵難易度を評価するものであり、前記塵埃検知手段により被掃除面における除塵難易度が高く評価されるほど、前記複数の回転ブラシのうち、前記吸込具本体を前進させる方向に回転する回転ブラシの回転数をより上昇させるように制御するものである。   The vacuum cleaner according to a third aspect of the present invention is the vacuum cleaner according to the first aspect, wherein the dust detecting means can easily remove dust on the surface to be cleaned from a change in the amount of dust in the intake passage. As the degree of dust removal difficulty on the surface to be cleaned is highly evaluated by the dust detection means, among the plurality of rotating brushes, the suction tool body is rotated in the direction of advancing. The rotational speed of the rotating brush to be controlled is controlled to be further increased.

このように構成した電気掃除機によれば、除塵難易度に応じて電動機の回転数が制御され、除塵難易度が高く評価されるほど、複数の回転ブラシのうち、吸込具本体を前進させる方向に回転する回転ブラシの回転数をより上昇させることで、掃除用吸込具の前進方向への走行性能(自走性)を高めることができ、電気掃除機の操作性を向上させるとともに、例えば、除塵難易度が最も高い絨毯上で吸込具本体を前進操作する場合に、吸込具本体が絨毯に沈み込むのを抑制して、塵埃除去性能を高く維持することができる。   According to the vacuum cleaner configured as described above, the rotational speed of the electric motor is controlled according to the degree of dust removal, and the higher the dust removal difficulty is evaluated, the more the rotating brushes are advanced in the direction in which the suction tool body is advanced. By further increasing the rotational speed of the rotating brush that rotates in the forward direction, it is possible to improve the traveling performance (self-propelled) in the forward direction of the cleaning suction tool, and improve the operability of the vacuum cleaner, for example, When the suction tool main body is moved forward on the carpet having the highest degree of dust removal difficulty, the suction tool main body can be prevented from sinking into the carpet, and the dust removal performance can be maintained high.

本発明の請求項4に係る電気掃除機は、上記請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の電気掃除機において、前記複数の回転ブラシのうち、前記吸込具本体の進退方向において最も前進側に配された回転ブラシが前記駆動源により回転駆動されるとともに、他の回転ブラシが、前記最も前進側に配された回転ブラシの回転により回転駆動されるものである。   The vacuum cleaner which concerns on Claim 4 of this invention is a vacuum cleaner as described in any one of the said Claims 1-3. WHEREIN: Among these rotary brushes, it advances most in the advancing / retreating direction of the said suction tool main body. The rotating brush arranged on the side is driven to rotate by the drive source, and the other rotating brush is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating brush arranged on the most forward side.

このように構成した電気掃除機によれば、駆動源により最も前進側に配された回転ブラシが回転駆動され、さらにこの回転ブラシにより他の回転ブラシが回転駆動されるので、複数の回転ブラシを1つの電動機で効率的に回転駆動でき、優れた省エネルギー特性を実現することができる。   According to the vacuum cleaner configured as described above, the rotating brush arranged on the most forward side is driven to rotate by the driving source, and the rotating brush is further driven to rotate by the rotating brush. It can be efficiently rotated by one electric motor, and excellent energy saving characteristics can be realized.

本発明の請求項5に係る電気掃除機は、上記請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の電気掃除機において、さらに、前記吸込具本体の走行方向を検知する走行方向検知手段を備え、前記走行方向検知手段により走行方向が後退であると判別された場合には、前記複数の回転ブラシのうち、前記吸込具本体を後退させる方向に回転する回転ブラシの回転数を上昇させるように制御するものである。   A vacuum cleaner according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the vacuum cleaner according to any one of the first to third aspects, further comprising a traveling direction detection means for detecting a traveling direction of the suction tool body. When the traveling direction detection means determines that the traveling direction is backward, among the plurality of rotating brushes, the rotational speed of the rotating brush that rotates in the direction of retracting the suction tool body is increased. It is something to control.

このように構成した電気掃除機によれば、吸込具本体を絨毯上で後退操作する場合に、吸込具本体を後退させる方向に回転する回転ブラシの回転数を上昇させることで、掃除用吸込具の後退方向への走行性能(自走性)を高めることができ、電気掃除機の操作性を向上させるとともに、吸込具本体が絨毯に沈み込むのを抑制して、塵埃除去性能を高く維持することができる。   According to the vacuum cleaner configured as described above, when the suction tool main body is moved backward on the carpet, the cleaning suction tool is increased by increasing the number of rotations of the rotating brush that rotates in the direction in which the suction tool main body is moved backward. Can improve the running performance in the backward direction (self-running), improve the operability of the vacuum cleaner, suppress the sinker body from sinking into the carpet, and keep the dust removal performance high be able to.

本発明の請求項6に係る電気掃除機は、上記請求項5に記載の電気掃除機において、前記駆動源が前記複数の回転ブラシのそれぞれに対応する複数の電動機を備えてなり、前記複数の回転ブラシは、それぞれの回転ブラシに対応する電動機によりその回転数が制御されるものである。   A vacuum cleaner according to claim 6 of the present invention is the vacuum cleaner according to claim 5, wherein the drive source includes a plurality of electric motors corresponding to the plurality of rotating brushes, respectively. The rotational speed of the rotating brush is controlled by an electric motor corresponding to each rotating brush.

このように構成した電気掃除機によれば、複数の電動機が複数のブラシのそれぞれに対応して備えられることで、複数の回転ブラシの回転数がそれぞれ的確に制御されるとともに、複数の電動機それぞれの負荷が軽減されることから、電動機およびこの回転力を回転ブラシに伝達する回転力伝達機構を追加して設けることによる重量増加を抑制して、電気掃除機の高い操作性を維持させることができる。   According to the vacuum cleaner configured as described above, the plurality of electric motors are provided corresponding to each of the plurality of brushes, so that the number of rotations of the plurality of rotating brushes can be accurately controlled, and each of the plurality of electric motors. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the high operability of the vacuum cleaner by suppressing an increase in weight due to the addition of an electric motor and a rotational force transmission mechanism that transmits this rotational force to the rotating brush. it can.

本発明の電気掃除機によれば、掃除機用吸込具の塵埃除去性能が改善されるとともに、さらに、自走性が改善され、優れた省エネルギー特性を実現することができる。   According to the electric vacuum cleaner of the present invention, the dust removing performance of the vacuum cleaner suction tool is improved, the self-running property is further improved, and excellent energy saving characteristics can be realized.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
本発明の実施の形態1における電気掃除機100について、図1を用いて説明する。図1は、本実施の形態1における電気掃除機の全体斜視図である。
(Embodiment 1)
The vacuum cleaner 100 in Embodiment 1 of this invention is demonstrated using FIG. FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment.

図1に示すように、掃除機本体1の後方部に、電動送風機2を内蔵した電動送風機室3が配され、掃除機本体1の前方部に、吸引された塵埃を捕集する集塵袋(図示せず)を着脱自在に収納するとともに、電動送風機2の吸引側開口と連通する集塵室4が配されている。掃除機本体1の後方下部の左右両側に、1対の走行用車輪5が水平に配された走行軸に対して回転自在に取り付けられ、また、掃除機本体1の前方下部に、同じく走行用のキャスター6が垂直な軸心周りに回動自在に、且つ水平に配された走行軸に対して回転自在に取り付けられている。掃除機本体1の前面には、吸引ホース10の一端に設けられた接続ジョイント部11が着脱自在に接続されるとともに、集塵室4に連通する吸気口7が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, an electric blower chamber 3 incorporating an electric blower 2 is arranged at the rear part of the cleaner body 1, and a dust collection bag for collecting sucked dust at the front part of the cleaner body 1. A dust collection chamber 4 is disposed that detachably accommodates (not shown) and communicates with the suction side opening of the electric blower 2. A pair of traveling wheels 5 are attached to the left and right sides of the rear lower part of the vacuum cleaner body 1 so as to be rotatable with respect to a traveling shaft horizontally disposed. The caster 6 is attached so as to be rotatable around a vertical axis and to be rotatable with respect to a traveling shaft arranged horizontally. A connection joint portion 11 provided at one end of the suction hose 10 is detachably connected to the front surface of the vacuum cleaner main body 1 and an air inlet 7 communicating with the dust collecting chamber 4 is provided.

吸引ホース10の他端には、操作者が掃除の際に把持するとともに、掃除機本体1の運転を操作するための操作部14aを有する把手14を備えた先端ジョイント部12が設けられている。この吸引ホース10の先端ジョイント部12に、伸縮自在あるいは継ぎ自在に構成された延長管13の手元側の一端が着脱自在に接続され、さらに、その延長管13の先端側の他端が、本実施の形態1の掃除機用吸込具15に着脱自在に接続される。これらの吸引ホース10、接続ジョイント部11、先端ジョイント部12、延長管13および把手14により、電気掃除機100の接続具が構成されている。   The other end of the suction hose 10 is provided with a tip joint portion 12 having a handle 14 having an operation portion 14a for an operator to hold during cleaning and to operate the cleaner body 1. . One end of the proximal side of the extension tube 13 which is configured to be extendable or connectable is detachably connected to the distal end joint portion 12 of the suction hose 10, and the other end on the distal end side of the extension tube 13 is connected to the end of the suction hose 10. The vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 of the first embodiment is detachably connected. The suction hose 10, the connection joint portion 11, the tip joint portion 12, the extension pipe 13, and the handle 14 constitute a connection tool of the vacuum cleaner 100.

掃除機本体1の前部から両側にかけての表面に、弾性材料からなるバンパー8が延設されており、掃除機本体1の走行時に、掃除機本体1が家具、柱などに衝突してもそれらに傷を付けないようにしている。掃除機本体1の後部上面に起伏可能に設けられた本体ハンドル9は、掃除機本体1を持ち運ぶ際に把持されるものである。   A bumper 8 made of an elastic material is extended on the surface from the front part of the vacuum cleaner body 1 to both sides. Even when the vacuum cleaner body 1 collides with furniture, pillars, etc. during the travel of the vacuum cleaner body 1 To avoid scratching. A main body handle 9 provided on the rear upper surface of the vacuum cleaner main body 1 so as to be undulated is gripped when the vacuum cleaner main body 1 is carried.

次に、本実施の形態1における電気掃除機100(掃除機本体1)に接続される掃除機用吸込具15の詳細な構成について、図2〜図5を用いて説明する。図2は、本発明の実施の形態1における電気掃除機に接続される掃除機用吸込具の外観斜視図であり、図3は、この掃除機用吸込具の上ケースを外したときの平面図である。また、図4は、この掃除機用吸込具の底面側から見た平面図であり、図5は、この掃除機用吸込具の断面図であり、図6は、この掃除機用吸込具に備えられる回転ブラシの断面図である。なお、図2以降の図において、掃除機用吸込具15の走行方向について、把手14を掴んだ操作者が掃除機用吸込具15を押し進める(前進させる)方向を前方(図2において左下方向)といい、操作者が掃除機用吸込具15を引き戻す(後退させる)方向を後方(図2において右上方向)という。また、掃除機用吸込具15を前進させる方向に対して右側を右方(図2において左上方向)、左側を左方(図2において右下方向)という。   Next, a detailed configuration of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 connected to the electric vacuum cleaner 100 (the vacuum cleaner main body 1) according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the vacuum cleaner suction tool connected to the electric vacuum cleaner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a plan view when the upper case of the vacuum cleaner suction tool is removed. FIG. 4 is a plan view of the vacuum cleaner suction tool viewed from the bottom side, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the vacuum cleaner suction tool, and FIG. 6 shows the vacuum cleaner suction tool. It is sectional drawing of the rotary brush with which it is equipped. 2 and the subsequent drawings, the direction in which the operator holding the handle 14 pushes forward (advances) the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 in the traveling direction of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 is forward (lower left in FIG. 2). The direction in which the operator pulls back (retracts) the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 is referred to as the rear (upper right direction in FIG. 2). Further, the right side is referred to as the right side (upper left direction in FIG. 2) and the left side is referred to as the left side (lower right direction in FIG. 2) with respect to the direction in which the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 is advanced.

掃除機用吸込具15の本体ケース17は、図2に示すように、上ケース17aと、底面に開口部18(吸引開口部)を有する下ケース17bから構成され、上ケース17aの後方中央部には、接続管19が傾動自在に取着され、延長管13の先端がこの接続管19の開口端19a(接続口)に着脱自在に嵌合固定される。また、下ケース17bの外周面には、ウレタン系樹脂などの弾性材料からなるノズルバンパー20が設けられており、家具(図示せず)などに当たったときの衝撃を和らげる機能を果たしている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the main body case 17 of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 includes an upper case 17a and a lower case 17b having an opening 18 (suction opening) on the bottom surface. The connecting tube 19 is attached so as to be tiltable, and the tip of the extension tube 13 is detachably fitted and fixed to the open end 19a (connecting port) of the connecting tube 19. In addition, a nozzle bumper 20 made of an elastic material such as urethane resin is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the lower case 17b, and functions to alleviate an impact when hitting furniture (not shown).

また、図4に示すように、下ケース17bの底面には、その前方左右端近傍に走行用の前輪21が1対、後方左右端近傍に走行用の後輪22が1対、それぞれ回転自在に取着されている。また、開口部18の後方中央に起伏安全スイッチ23が起伏可能に取着され、この起伏安全スイッチ23が被掃除面に接触し、その取着されている凹部内に倒れこんだ状態で、操作者が操作部14aを操作したときに、掃除機本体1の後述の第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33が回転し、また、この起伏安全スイッチ23が被掃除面から離れて凹部内から起立した状態では、操作者が操作部14aを操作しても、第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33が回転しないように構成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, on the bottom surface of the lower case 17b, a pair of front wheels 21 for traveling near the front left and right ends, and a pair of rear wheels 22 for traveling near the rear left and right ends, respectively, are freely rotatable. Has been attached to. In addition, an undulating safety switch 23 is attached to the rear center of the opening 18 so as to be able to undulate, and the undulating safety switch 23 is in contact with the surface to be cleaned and falls into the attached recess. When a person operates the operation portion 14a, first and second rotary brushes 30 and 33, which will be described later, of the cleaner body 1 rotate, and the undulating safety switch 23 is separated from the surface to be cleaned from the inside of the recess. In an upright state, the first and second rotating brushes 30 and 33 are configured not to rotate even when the operator operates the operation unit 14a.

掃除機用吸込具15の前部には、図5に示すように、開口部18から掃除機用吸込具15の上方に向けて回転ブラシ収容空間としての回転ブラシ室18aが形成され、この回転ブラシ室18aの後方側は接続管19に連通している。そして、この回転ブラシ室18a内の前方側に第1の回転ブラシ30が、後方側に第1の回転ブラシ30と平行に第2の回転ブラシ33が収容され、それぞれ掃除機用吸込具15に対して回転自在に、掃除機用吸込具15の進退方向に対して垂直に軸支されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, a rotary brush chamber 18 a serving as a rotary brush housing space is formed in the front portion of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 from the opening 18 to above the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15. The rear side of the brush chamber 18 a communicates with the connection pipe 19. The first rotating brush 30 is housed on the front side in the rotating brush chamber 18a, and the second rotating brush 33 is housed on the rear side in parallel with the first rotating brush 30. On the other hand, it is pivotally supported perpendicular to the advancing / retreating direction of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 so as to be rotatable.

そして、第1の回転ブラシ30は、掃除機用吸込具15の進退方向に対して垂直な方向に長く、開口部18の左右幅寸法とほぼ同じ長さに設定された断面視略円形状の軸芯材32と、この軸芯材32とほぼ同じ長さに設定され、軸芯材32に挿着される複数条(本実施の形態1においては8条)の第1の清掃片31とを備えている。   The first rotating brush 30 is long in a direction perpendicular to the advancing / retreating direction of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 and has a substantially circular shape in cross-sectional view set to a length substantially the same as the left-right width dimension of the opening 18. A shaft core member 32 and a plurality of first cleaning pieces 31 (eight in the first embodiment) set to approximately the same length as the shaft core member 32 and inserted into the shaft core member 32; It has.

軸芯材32の外周面には、その長手方向に沿って、図6に示すように、複数条(本実施の形態1においては8条)の溝条部32aが形成され、この溝条部32aにおいて互いに対向する側壁面の開口に近接した部分が、他方の対向する側壁面に向けて膨出して、溝条部32aの開口幅が狭められ、開口より軸中心側の部分に第1の清掃片31の基端部31aを収容する空間が形成されている。   On the outer peripheral surface of the shaft core member 32, a plurality of strips 32a (eight strips in the first embodiment) are formed along the longitudinal direction, as shown in FIG. In 32a, the portion close to the opening on the opposite side wall surface bulges toward the other opposite side wall surface, the opening width of the groove portion 32a is narrowed, and the first center portion on the axial center side from the opening A space for accommodating the base end portion 31 a of the cleaning piece 31 is formed.

第1の清掃片31は、基端部31aと、この基端部31aに起毛された複数の繊維からなる繊維状部31bとを備えて構成され、この第1の清掃片31の基端部31aが軸芯材32に形成された溝条部32aの基端部収容空間内に挿入、案内されて組み付けられ、第1の清掃片31の繊維状部31bが軸芯材32の溝条部32aから外方に突出している。   The first cleaning piece 31 includes a proximal end portion 31a and a fibrous portion 31b made of a plurality of fibers raised on the proximal end portion 31a. The proximal end portion of the first cleaning piece 31 31a is inserted into, guided and assembled in the proximal end portion accommodating space of the groove portion 32a formed in the shaft core member 32, and the fibrous portion 31b of the first cleaning piece 31 is the groove portion of the shaft core member 32. Projecting outward from 32a.

第2の回転ブラシ33もまた、第1の回転ブラシ30と同様に、掃除機用吸込具15の進退方向に対して垂直な方向に長く、開口部18の左右幅寸法とほぼ同じ長さに設定された断面視略円形状の軸芯材35と、この軸芯材35とほぼ同じ長さに設定され、軸芯材35に挿着される複数条(本実施の形態1においては8条)の第2の清掃片34とを備えている。   Similarly to the first rotating brush 30, the second rotating brush 33 is also long in a direction perpendicular to the advancing / retreating direction of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15, and has substantially the same length as the left-right width dimension of the opening 18. The set shaft core member 35 having a substantially circular shape in cross-sectional view, and a plurality of strips that are set to substantially the same length as the shaft core member 35 and are inserted into the shaft core member 35 (eight strips in the first embodiment). ) Second cleaning piece 34.

軸芯材35の外周面には、その長手方向に沿って、複数条(本実施の形態1においては8条)の溝条部35aが設けられ、この溝条部35aにおいて互いに対向する側壁面の開口に近接した部分が、他方の対向する側壁面に向けて膨出して、溝条部35aの開口幅が狭められ、開口より軸中心側の部分に第2の清掃片34の基端部34aを収容する空間が形成されている。そして、第2の清掃片34は、基端部34aと、この基端部34aから起毛された複数の繊維からなる繊維状部34bとを備えて構成され、この第2の清掃片34の基端部34aが軸芯材35に形成された溝条部35aの基端部収容空間内に挿入、案内されて組み付けられ、第2の清掃片34の繊維状部34bが軸芯材35の溝条部35aから外方に突出している。   A plurality of strips (eight strips in the first embodiment) are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft core member 35 along the longitudinal direction thereof, and the side wall surfaces facing each other in the groove portions 35a. The portion adjacent to the opening of the second bulge bulges toward the other opposing side wall surface, the opening width of the groove 35a is narrowed, and the proximal end portion of the second cleaning piece 34 is located on the axial center side of the opening. A space for accommodating 34a is formed. The second cleaning piece 34 includes a base end portion 34a and a fibrous portion 34b made of a plurality of fibers raised from the base end portion 34a. The end portion 34 a is inserted into the proximal end accommodating space of the groove portion 35 a formed in the shaft core member 35, guided and assembled, and the fibrous portion 34 b of the second cleaning piece 34 is the groove of the shaft core member 35. It protrudes outward from the strip 35a.

このように、第1の清掃片31は、基端部31aが軸芯材32の溝条部32aに挿着されることで、簡単に第1の回転ブラシ30の軸芯材32に簡単に組み付けられ、また、交換が必要な時には、この溝条部32aから抜き出されることで、簡単に軸芯材32から簡単に取り外すことができる。第2の回転ブラシ33の第2の清掃片34においても、同様である。   As described above, the first cleaning piece 31 is easily attached to the shaft core member 32 of the first rotary brush 30 by the base end portion 31 a being inserted into the groove portion 32 a of the shaft core member 32. When it is assembled and needs to be replaced, it can be easily removed from the shaft core member 32 by being extracted from the groove 32a. The same applies to the second cleaning piece 34 of the second rotating brush 33.

本実施の形態1において、第2の清掃片34における繊維状部34bの溝条部35aからの突出代(L2)は、第1の清掃片31における繊維状部31bの溝条部32aからの突出代(L1)よりも長く設定されている。   In the first embodiment, the protrusion margin (L2) of the fibrous portion 34b of the second cleaning piece 34 from the groove portion 35a is from the groove portion 32a of the fibrous portion 31b of the first cleaning piece 31. It is set longer than the protrusion margin (L1).

さらに、第2の清掃片34を構成する繊維状部34bが、第2の回転ブラシ33の長手方向に沿って間引かれ、複数の繊維束34cとして断続的に形成されている。そして、この複数の繊維束36cが、複数条の第2の清掃片34において互いに幅方向(第2の回転ブラシ33の長手方向)に重複しながらそれぞれの起毛位置をずらし、全体として第2の回転ブラシ33の長手方向の全幅域をカバーしている。   Furthermore, the fibrous part 34b which comprises the 2nd cleaning piece 34 is thinned out along the longitudinal direction of the 2nd rotary brush 33, and is intermittently formed as the some fiber bundle 34c. Then, the plurality of fiber bundles 36c are shifted in the width direction (longitudinal direction of the second rotating brush 33) from each other in the plurality of second cleaning pieces 34, and the raised positions are shifted as a whole. The entire width of the rotary brush 33 in the longitudinal direction is covered.

ここで、電動機24の回転により、第1の回転ブラシ30と第2の回転ブラシ33とを回転させる回転駆動機構について説明する。   Here, a rotation driving mechanism that rotates the first rotating brush 30 and the second rotating brush 33 by the rotation of the electric motor 24 will be described.

掃除機用吸込具15の回転ブラシ室18aの後方側には、第1の回転ブラシ30を正転方向、すなわち掃除機用吸込具15を前進させる方向に第1の回転ブラシ30を回転駆動する駆動源としての電動機24が収納されている。   On the rear side of the rotary brush chamber 18a of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15, the first rotary brush 30 is rotationally driven in the normal rotation direction, that is, in the direction of moving the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 forward. An electric motor 24 as a drive source is accommodated.

第1の回転ブラシ30の一端側(左方端部)には外周面に凹凸が形成されたプーリ26が固着され、第2の回転ブラシ33の一端側(左方端部)には軸芯保持材27aが固着されている。そして、プーリ26の左端側に突出した図示しない回転軸を回転可能に支持するように取り付けられた連結支持材28が、第2の回転ブラシ33側の軸受部28aで第2の回転ブラシ33に固着された軸芯保持材27aを回転可能に支持し、第1の回転ブラシ30と第2の回転ブラシ33とがこの連結支持材28によって所定の間隔を隔てて、回転自在に保持された状態で吸込具本体16の上ケース17aの左端側の適所に固定されている。また、第1の回転ブラシ30の他端側(右方端部)および第2の回転ブラシ33の他端側(右方端部)にはそれぞれ軸芯保持材27b、27cが固着され、これらの軸芯保持材27b、27cが連結軸受材29を介して所定の間隔を隔てて、回転自在に保持された状態で吸込具本体16の上ケース17aの右端側の適所に固定されている。   A pulley 26 having irregularities formed on the outer peripheral surface is fixed to one end side (left end portion) of the first rotary brush 30, and an axial core is provided to one end side (left end portion) of the second rotary brush 33. The holding material 27a is fixed. And the connection support material 28 attached so that the rotating shaft (not shown) protruded to the left end side of the pulley 26 may be rotatably supported by the second rotating brush 33 by the bearing portion 28a on the second rotating brush 33 side. A state in which the fixed shaft core holding member 27a is rotatably supported, and the first rotary brush 30 and the second rotary brush 33 are rotatably held by the connection support member 28 at a predetermined interval. The suction tool main body 16 is fixed at an appropriate position on the left end side of the upper case 17a. In addition, shaft holding members 27b and 27c are fixed to the other end side (right end portion) of the first rotating brush 30 and the other end side (right end portion) of the second rotating brush 33, respectively. The shaft core holding members 27b and 27c are fixed at appropriate positions on the right end side of the upper case 17a of the suction tool main body 16 in a state where the shaft core holding members 27b and 27c are rotatably held with a predetermined interval therebetween.

このようにして、電動機24のシャフト24aに固着されたプーリ24bと、第1の回転ブラシ30の端部に固着されたプーリ26との間に張架されたベルト25を介して、電動機24(シャフト24a)の回転が第1の回転ブラシ30に伝達される。   In this way, the electric motor 24 (the electric motor 24 (the belt 24) stretched between the pulley 24 b fixed to the shaft 24 a of the electric motor 24 and the pulley 26 fixed to the end portion of the first rotating brush 30. The rotation of the shaft 24 a) is transmitted to the first rotating brush 30.

そして、第1の回転ブラシ30の第1の清掃片31が、第2の回転ブラシ33において第2の清掃片34が形成されていない領域(複数条の第2の清掃片34の互いに隣り合う間の空間)に噛み合い、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転駆動に伴い、第1の清掃片31が第2の清掃片34を回転方向の背面側から押圧することにより、第2の回転ブラシ33が第1の回転ブラシ30の回転に伴って回転駆動される。すなわち、電動機24からの回転駆動により、第1の回転ブラシ30は掃除機用吸込具15を前進させる方向に回転し、第2の回転ブラシ33は掃除機用吸込具15を後退させる方向に回転する。   Then, the first cleaning piece 31 of the first rotating brush 30 is an area where the second cleaning piece 34 is not formed on the second rotating brush 33 (a plurality of second cleaning pieces 34 are adjacent to each other). The first cleaning piece 31 presses the second cleaning piece 34 from the back side in the rotational direction as the first rotary brush 30 is driven to rotate, thereby the second rotary brush 33. Is driven to rotate as the first rotating brush 30 rotates. That is, by the rotational drive from the electric motor 24, the first rotary brush 30 rotates in a direction for moving the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 forward, and the second rotary brush 33 rotates in a direction for moving the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 backward. To do.

以上のように構成することにより、掃除機用吸込具15を被掃除面上を走行させて掃除を行う際に、第2の回転ブラシ33が被掃除面と接触して柔軟に撓むことができるので、第2の回転ブラシ33を回転駆動する第1の回転ブラシ30に加わる負荷も減り、第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33を効率よく回転させることができるとともに、第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33の回転により被掃除面上の塵埃を効率的に掻き上げることができるので、塵埃除去性能を大幅に向上させることができる。   By configuring as described above, when the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 is run on the surface to be cleaned and cleaned, the second rotating brush 33 comes into contact with the surface to be cleaned and flexes flexibly. As a result, the load applied to the first rotating brush 30 that rotationally drives the second rotating brush 33 can be reduced, and the first and second rotating brushes 30 and 33 can be efficiently rotated. Since the dust on the surface to be cleaned can be efficiently scraped by the rotation of the second rotating brushes 30 and 33, the dust removal performance can be greatly improved.

次に、本実施の形態1における電気掃除機100の塵埃通路(吸気通路)に設けられる塵埃センサによる制御動作について、図7を用いて説明する。図7は、この塵埃センサの制御ブロック図である。   Next, the control operation by the dust sensor provided in the dust passage (intake passage) of the electric vacuum cleaner 100 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 7 is a control block diagram of the dust sensor.

塵埃通路を通る塵埃を検知するための塵埃センサ41は、接続管19内の塵埃通路19bにおける周壁の一方側(図5では下方側)に発光ダイオードからなる発光部41aを設け、この発光部41aに対向する周壁の他方側(図5では上方側)に受光部41bを設けて構成され、塵埃通路19bを通過する塵埃による光量の変化を検出する。そして、受光部41bからの信号は、増幅部42で増幅され、パルス変換部43で波形整形してパルス信号に変換された後、マイクロコンピュータ44に入力される。マイクロコンピュータ44は、パルス変換部43から入力されるパルス数を単位時間(例えば、0.1秒間)内でカウントする計数部45と、この計数部45でのカウント数を所定時間(例えば、1秒間)毎に累計し、時間経過に伴うこの累計カウント数の変化度合いにより床面(被掃除面)の種類を判別する床面判別部46と、床面判別部46により判別された床面情報により電動機24の回転数(すなわち、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数)を設定する制御部47とを備えて構成される。   The dust sensor 41 for detecting dust passing through the dust passage is provided with a light emitting portion 41a made of a light emitting diode on one side (downward in FIG. 5) of the peripheral wall of the dust passage 19b in the connecting pipe 19, and this light emitting portion 41a. A light receiving portion 41b is provided on the other side (upper side in FIG. 5) of the peripheral wall facing the, and detects a change in light quantity due to dust passing through the dust passage 19b. The signal from the light receiving unit 41 b is amplified by the amplification unit 42, shaped into a waveform by the pulse conversion unit 43, converted into a pulse signal, and then input to the microcomputer 44. The microcomputer 44 counts the number of pulses input from the pulse conversion unit 43 within a unit time (for example, 0.1 second), and counts the count in the counting unit 45 for a predetermined time (for example, 1 Floor surface discriminating unit 46 for discriminating the type of floor surface (surface to be cleaned) based on the degree of change in the cumulative count over time, and the floor surface information discriminated by the floor surface discriminating unit 46. And a control unit 47 that sets the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 (that is, the rotation speed of the first rotary brush 30).

床面判別部46で所定時間毎に累計された累計カウント数は、時間経過に伴って被掃除面上の塵埃が除去されていくため、次第に減少する。しかし、この減衰の程度(変化度合い)は被掃除面の種類によって異なってくる。すなわち、被掃除面が絨毯である場合、塵埃は絨毯の毛に絡まっているので、急速には除去できず、累計カウント数の減衰の程度も緩やかなものとなる。また、被掃除面が木床やフローリング床、畳などである場合、塵埃は比較的急速に除去され、累計カウント数の減衰の程度も速やかなものとなる。このように、累計カウント数の変化度合いが被掃除面の種類によって変わるので、床面判別部46でこの累計カウント数の変化度合いから被掃除面の種類を判別することができる。ここでは、床面判別部46は、例えば、実際に検知されたカウント数の経時的変化の度合いから、ある時間経過後の累計カウント数の減衰率を評価値として算定するとともに、マイクロコンピュータ44の記憶メモリに記憶された判別基準値を参照し、実際の評価値をこの判別基準値と比較して、床面の種類が絨毯であるか、または、木床やフローリング床、畳などの絨毯以外のものであるかを判別する。   The accumulated count number accumulated every predetermined time by the floor surface determination unit 46 gradually decreases because dust on the surface to be cleaned is removed as time passes. However, the degree of attenuation (degree of change) varies depending on the type of surface to be cleaned. That is, when the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, the dust is entangled with the hair of the carpet, so it cannot be removed rapidly, and the degree of attenuation of the cumulative count is moderate. Further, when the surface to be cleaned is a wooden floor, a flooring floor, a tatami mat, etc., dust is removed relatively quickly, and the degree of attenuation of the cumulative count number is quick. As described above, since the degree of change in the total count varies depending on the type of the surface to be cleaned, the floor surface determination unit 46 can determine the type of the surface to be cleaned from the degree of change in the total count. Here, the floor surface determination unit 46 calculates, for example, the decay rate of the cumulative count number after a certain period of time as an evaluation value from the degree of change in the actually detected count number over time, and the microcomputer 44 Refer to the discrimination standard value stored in the memory and compare the actual evaluation value with this discrimination standard value to determine whether the floor type is carpet, or other than carpets such as wooden floors, flooring floors, and tatami mats. Determine if it is a thing.

マイクロコンピュータ44からは、制御部47で設定された電動機24の回転数に対応したレベルの信号が位相制御部48に出力され、位相制御部48で電動機24に加える電圧の位相が制御され、電動機24、延いては第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数が制御される。本実施の形態1において、上記の塵埃センサ41(発光部41a、受光部41b)、増幅部42、パルス変換部43、マイクロコンピュータ44(計数部45、床面判別部46、制御部47)および位相制御部48によって、塵埃検知手段40が構成されている。   From the microcomputer 44, a signal of a level corresponding to the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 set by the control unit 47 is output to the phase control unit 48, and the phase of the voltage applied to the electric motor 24 is controlled by the phase control unit 48. 24. As a result, the rotation speed of the first rotating brush 30 is controlled. In the first embodiment, the dust sensor 41 (light emitting unit 41a, light receiving unit 41b), amplification unit 42, pulse conversion unit 43, microcomputer 44 (counting unit 45, floor surface determination unit 46, control unit 47) and The phase control unit 48 constitutes the dust detection means 40.

本実施の形態1においては、床面判別部46により被掃除面が絨毯以外のものであると判別された場合、制御部47によって、吸込具本体16の進退方向において前進側に配され、吸込具本体16を前進させる方向に回転する第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数が、木床などの被掃除面に対して適用される回転数に制御される。また、床面判別部46により被掃除面が絨毯であると判別された場合には、制御部47によって、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数を、木床などの被掃除面に対して適用される回転数に比較して上昇させるように制御される。   In the first embodiment, when the floor surface determination unit 46 determines that the surface to be cleaned is other than the carpet, the control unit 47 arranges the suction tool body 16 on the forward side in the advancing / retreating direction, The number of rotations of the first rotating brush 30 that rotates in the direction in which the tool body 16 moves forward is controlled to the number of rotations applied to the surface to be cleaned such as a wooden floor. When the floor surface determination unit 46 determines that the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, the control unit 47 applies the number of rotations of the first rotating brush 30 to the surface to be cleaned such as a wooden floor. It is controlled so as to increase compared with the rotation speed to be generated.

次に、以上のように構成された本実施の形態1における電気掃除機100の動作について、図8を用いて説明する。図8は、本発明の実施の形態1における掃除機用吸込具を被掃除面上で操作する時の部分断面図であり、(a)は被掃除面が木床の場合、(b)は被掃除面が絨毯の場合を示す。   Next, operation | movement of the vacuum cleaner 100 in this Embodiment 1 comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated using FIG. FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view when the vacuum cleaner suction tool according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is operated on the surface to be cleaned. FIG. 8A is a case where the surface to be cleaned is a wooden floor, and FIG. The case where the surface to be cleaned is a carpet is shown.

掃除機本体1から図示しない電源コードを引き出し、その先端についた電源プラグ(図示せず)を部屋のコンセントに差し込んで、把手14に設けた操作部14aを操作して、電動送風機2および掃除機用吸込具15に内蔵された電動機24に通電すると、掃除機用吸込具15の下ケース17bの底面に設けられた開口部18に電動送風機2による吸引力が作用し、木床や絨毯などの被掃除面上の塵埃が第1および第2の清掃片31、34の繊維状部31b、34bにより掻き上げられ、吸引されて、延長管13、吸引ホース10を通って集塵室4に運ばれ、そこで捕集される。   A power cord (not shown) is pulled out from the vacuum cleaner main body 1, a power plug (not shown) attached to the tip thereof is inserted into a wall outlet, and the operation unit 14 a provided on the handle 14 is operated to operate the electric blower 2 and the vacuum cleaner. When the electric motor 24 built in the vacuum suction tool 15 is energized, the suction force of the electric blower 2 acts on the opening 18 provided in the bottom surface of the lower case 17b of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 to cover the floor such as a wooden floor or a carpet. Dust on the cleaning surface is scraped up and sucked by the fibrous portions 31b and 34b of the first and second cleaning pieces 31 and 34, and is carried to the dust collecting chamber 4 through the extension pipe 13 and the suction hose 10. Then, it is collected.

このとき、塵埃通路19bに設けられた塵埃センサ41がこの塵埃通路19bを通過する塵埃を検知し、マイクロコンピュータ44内の計数部45でカウントされ、床面判別部46で所定時間毎の累計カウント数が求められ、その経時的変化から被掃除面の種類が判別される。そして、制御部47が、床面判別部46により判別された被掃除面の種類に応じて電動機24の回転数を設定し、位相制御部48がその回転数を制御する。   At this time, the dust sensor 41 provided in the dust passage 19b detects the dust passing through the dust passage 19b, is counted by the counting unit 45 in the microcomputer 44, and is accumulated by the floor surface discrimination unit 46 every predetermined time. The number is obtained, and the type of the surface to be cleaned is determined from the change over time. And the control part 47 sets the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 according to the kind of to-be-cleaned surface discriminate | determined by the floor surface discrimination | determination part 46, and the phase control part 48 controls the rotation speed.

被掃除面が木床やフローリング、畳などの絨毯以外のものである場合には、電動機24の回転数が、木床などの被掃除面に対して適用される回転数になるよう制御される。すなわち、このような絨毯以外の被掃除面を掃除する場合、吸込具本体16の下ケース17bに設けた前輪21と後輪22により、下ケース17bの底面と被掃除面との間に所定の隙間が確保される。被掃除面が木床などの場合は、第1の回転ブラシ30(第1の清掃片31)および第2の回転ブラシ33(第2の清掃片34)に加わる負荷が軽いので、第1の回転ブラシ30、第2の回転ブラシ33とも効率よく回転し、塵埃を被掃除面から効果的に除去するとともに、同時に、拭き磨き効果も十分に発揮される。   When the surface to be cleaned is something other than a carpet such as a wooden floor, flooring, or tatami mat, the rotational speed of the electric motor 24 is controlled to be the rotational speed applied to the surface to be cleaned such as a wooden floor. That is, when cleaning a surface to be cleaned other than such a carpet, the front wheel 21 and the rear wheel 22 provided in the lower case 17b of the suction tool main body 16 provide a predetermined space between the bottom surface of the lower case 17b and the surface to be cleaned. A gap is secured. When the surface to be cleaned is a wooden floor or the like, the load applied to the first rotating brush 30 (first cleaning piece 31) and the second rotating brush 33 (second cleaning piece 34) is light. Both the rotating brush 30 and the second rotating brush 33 rotate efficiently, and dust is effectively removed from the surface to be cleaned, and at the same time, the wiping effect is sufficiently exhibited.

これに対して、被掃除面が絨毯である場合には、電動機24の回転数が、木床などの被掃除面に対して適用される回転数より上昇させた高い回転数になるよう制御される。すなわち、電動機24の回転数を上記のように制御しないで絨毯の被掃除面を掃除する場合、前輪21、後輪22および第1の回転ブラシ30(第1の清掃片31)と第2の回転ブラシ33(第2の清掃片34)が絨毯に沈み込んで、第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33に加わる負荷が重くなり、その回転が絨毯により抑制され、さらには、掃除機用吸込具15の前方への移動も阻害されるが、本実施の形態1では、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数が上昇するように制御されるため、電動機24による回転駆動力が強化され、第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33の回転が適正に高く維持されて、手の奥に沈み込んだ塵埃も掻き上げて効果的に除去できるとともに、吸込具本体16の沈み込みも抑制されて、掃除機用吸込具15の前方への走行性能(自走性)や操作性が改善される。   On the other hand, when the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, the number of rotations of the electric motor 24 is controlled to be higher than the number of rotations applied to the surface to be cleaned such as a wooden floor. The That is, when the carpet surface to be cleaned is cleaned without controlling the rotational speed of the electric motor 24 as described above, the front wheel 21, the rear wheel 22, the first rotating brush 30 (first cleaning piece 31) and the second wheel The rotary brush 33 (second cleaning piece 34) sinks into the carpet, the load applied to the first and second rotary brushes 30, 33 becomes heavy, the rotation is suppressed by the carpet, and further for the vacuum cleaner. Although the forward movement of the suction tool 15 is also inhibited, in the first embodiment, since the rotational speed of the first rotating brush 30 is controlled to increase, the rotational driving force by the electric motor 24 is strengthened, The rotations of the first and second rotating brushes 30 and 33 are maintained appropriately high, so that dust sinking into the back of the hand can be scraped up and removed effectively, and sinking of the suction tool body 16 is also suppressed. In front of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 Driving performance (self-propelled resistance) and operability is improved.

このように、本実施の形態1では、第1の回転ブラシ30の正転方向への回転駆動力が強化されることで、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転が高く維持されるとともに、吸込具本体16の絨毯への沈み込むのが抑制されるという、この両方の作用が相乗的に発揮されて、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転により第2の回転ブラシ33も容易に回転して、この第1の回転ブラシ30と第2の回転ブラシ33により被掃除面の塵埃が掻き上げられて効果的に除去され、塵埃除去性能が改善されるとともに、さらに、掃除機用吸込具15の走行性能や操作性もまた改善されることになる。   As described above, in the first embodiment, the rotation driving force in the forward rotation direction of the first rotating brush 30 is strengthened, so that the rotation of the first rotating brush 30 is maintained high, and the suction tool Both of these actions of suppressing the sinking of the main body 16 into the carpet are exerted synergistically, and the second rotating brush 33 is easily rotated by the rotation of the first rotating brush 30, and this The first rotating brush 30 and the second rotating brush 33 scavenge and effectively remove dust on the surface to be cleaned, improve the dust removing performance, and further improve the running performance of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15. And operability will also be improved.

これによって、本発明に係る電気掃除機100を操作する使用者は、絨毯上であっても、木床などの場合と同様、優れた塵埃除去性能を得ることができるとともに、掃除機用吸込具15を容易に軽い力で前方向に移動させることができ、電気掃除機100を簡単に操作することができる。なお、前方向への自走効果がある状態で、掃除機用吸込具15を手前に引くように操作すると、使用者の手に大きな負担が加わりそうだが、実際には、人は、物を引くときに力をかけやすいので、さほど気にならない。   As a result, the user who operates the vacuum cleaner 100 according to the present invention can obtain excellent dust removal performance even on a carpet as in the case of a wooden floor and the like, and a vacuum cleaner suction tool. 15 can be easily moved forward by a light force, and the vacuum cleaner 100 can be easily operated. In addition, if there is a self-propelling effect in the forward direction and the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 is operated so as to pull it forward, it will likely add a heavy burden on the user's hand. Because it is easy to apply force when pulling, I do not care much.

(実施の形態2)
本発明の実施の形態2に係る掃除機用吸込具15A(吸込具本体16A)について、図9を用いて説明する。図9は、本発明の実施の形態2における掃除機用吸込具の塵埃通路に設けられる塵埃センサの制御ブロック図である。なお、上記実施の形態1の掃除機用吸込具15と同一部分については、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
A vacuum cleaner suction tool 15A (suction tool body 16A) according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 9 is a control block diagram of a dust sensor provided in a dust passage of the vacuum cleaner suction tool according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In addition, about the same part as the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 of the said Embodiment 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

上記の実施の形態1では、塵埃検知手段40の床面判別部46が床面(被掃除面)の種類のみを判別していたが、本実施の形態2の塵埃検知手段40Aにおいては、これに加えて、床面判別部46Aが塵埃通路中の塵埃量の変化から、被掃除面における塵埃の除去され易さを示す除塵難易度をも判別するよう構成されている。   In the first embodiment, the floor surface determination unit 46 of the dust detection unit 40 determines only the type of the floor surface (surface to be cleaned). However, in the dust detection unit 40A of the second embodiment, this is the case. In addition, the floor surface determination unit 46A is also configured to determine the degree of dust removal difficulty indicating the ease of removal of dust on the surface to be cleaned from the change in the amount of dust in the dust passage.

そのため、本実施の形態2において、床面判別部46Aは、所定時間毎に累積された累積カウント数の経時的変化の度合いから、被掃除面における除塵難易度を判別する機能を有するものである。すなわち、床面判別部46Aは、マイクロコンピュータ44Aの記憶部49に記憶され、複数段階の除塵難易度に対応付けられた累積カウント数の経時的変化パターンを参照して、実際に検知されたカウント数の経時的変化の度合いに対して最も適合する経時的変化パターンを選択する。   Therefore, in the second embodiment, the floor surface determination unit 46A has a function of determining the degree of dust removal difficulty on the surface to be cleaned from the degree of change over time of the accumulated count number accumulated every predetermined time. . That is, the floor discriminating unit 46A is stored in the storage unit 49 of the microcomputer 44A, and the actually detected count is referred to with reference to the temporal change pattern of the cumulative count number associated with the plurality of levels of dust removal difficulty. Select the time course pattern that best fits the degree of time course of the number.

例えば、記憶部49には、5段階の除塵難易度(ランク1〜5)に対応付けられた累積カウント数の経時的変化パターンA〜Eが記憶されており、それぞれに対応して電動機24(第1の回転ブラシ30)の回転数が記憶されている。ここでは、塵埃の最も除去されにくい長い毛を有する絨毯が、最も除塵難易度の高いランク5として位置付けられ、電動機24の回転数が最も高い値に設定されている。また、木床やフローリング床が最も除塵難易度の低いランク1として位置付けられ、電動機24の回転数が最も低い値に設定されている。さらに、畳や毛の短い絨毯やカーペットなどの床面が中位の除塵難易度に位置付けられ、電動機24の回転数が中位の値に設定されている。   For example, the storage unit 49 stores temporal change patterns A to E of the cumulative count number associated with five levels of dust removal difficulty (ranks 1 to 5), and the motor 24 ( The number of rotations of the first rotating brush 30) is stored. Here, the carpet having long hair that is most difficult to remove dust is positioned as rank 5 having the highest degree of dust removal difficulty, and the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 is set to the highest value. Further, the wooden floor and the flooring are positioned as rank 1 with the lowest degree of dust removal difficulty, and the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 is set to the lowest value. Further, floors such as tatami mats and short-haired carpets and carpets are positioned at a medium dust removal difficulty level, and the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 is set to a medium value.

床面判別部46Aは、経時的変化パターンA〜Eの中から、実際の経時的変化の度合いに最も適合する経時的変化パターンを選択し、制御部47Aは、選択された床面情報から、その除塵難易度(ランク1〜5)に割り当てられた電動機24の回転数をもとに、位相制御部48に電動機24の制御回転数を設定する。   46 A of floor surface discrimination | determination parts select the temporal change pattern most suitable to the degree of an actual temporal change from temporal change patterns AE, and the control part 47A is based on the selected floor surface information. Based on the rotational speed of the electric motor 24 assigned to the degree of dust removal difficulty (ranks 1 to 5), the control rotational speed of the electric motor 24 is set in the phase controller 48.

そして、塵埃検知手段40Aは、床面判別部46Aにより被掃除面が絨毯であると判別された場合には、制御部47Aにて、吸込具本体16Aの進退方向において前進側に配された第1の回転ブラシ30を回転駆動する電動機24の回転数を最も高く設定するとともに、被掃除面における除塵難易度が高いほど、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数を上昇させるように設定し、位相制御部48にてその回転数を制御する。   Then, when the floor surface determination unit 46A determines that the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, the dust detection means 40A is disposed on the forward side in the advancing / retreating direction of the suction tool main body 16A by the control unit 47A. The rotational speed of the electric motor 24 that rotationally drives one rotary brush 30 is set to be the highest, and the rotational speed of the first rotary brush 30 is set to increase as the degree of dust removal difficulty on the surface to be cleaned increases. The controller 48 controls the number of rotations.

被掃除面が木床やフローリング床である場合には、電動機24の回転数が、他の被掃除面に対して適用される回転数の中で最も低い回転数になるよう制御される。すなわち、このような木床などの被掃除面を掃除する場合、吸込具本体16Aの下ケース17bに設けた前輪21と後輪22により、下ケース17bの底面と被掃除面との間に所定の隙間が確保される。被掃除面が木床などの場合は、第1の回転ブラシ30(第1の清掃片31)および第2の回転ブラシ33(第2の清掃片34)に加わる負荷が軽いので、したがって、電動機24の回転数が最も低い回転数に設定されても、第1の回転ブラシ30、第2の回転ブラシ33とも効率よく回転し、塵埃を被掃除面から効果的に除去することができるとともに、同時に、拭き磨き効果も十分に発揮される。   When the surface to be cleaned is a wooden floor or a flooring, the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 is controlled to be the lowest among the rotation speeds applied to other surfaces to be cleaned. That is, when cleaning a surface to be cleaned such as a wooden floor, the front wheel 21 and the rear wheel 22 provided on the lower case 17b of the suction tool main body 16A have a predetermined space between the bottom surface of the lower case 17b and the surface to be cleaned. The gap is secured. When the surface to be cleaned is a wooden floor or the like, the load applied to the first rotating brush 30 (first cleaning piece 31) and the second rotating brush 33 (second cleaning piece 34) is light. Even when the rotational speed of 24 is set to the lowest rotational speed, both the first rotating brush 30 and the second rotating brush 33 rotate efficiently, and dust can be effectively removed from the surface to be cleaned. At the same time, the wiping effect is fully demonstrated.

これに対して、被掃除面が毛の長い絨毯である場合には、電動機24の回転数が、他の被掃除面に対して適用される回転数の中で最も高い回転数になるよう制御される。すなわち、電動機24の回転数を上記のように制御しないで毛の長い絨毯の被掃除面を掃除する場合、前輪21、後輪22および第1の回転ブラシ30と第2の回転ブラシ33が絨毯に沈み込んで、第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33に加わる負荷が重くなり、その回転が毛の長い絨毯により抑制され、さらには、掃除機用吸込具15Aの前方への移動も阻害されるが、本実施の形態2では、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数が最も高い回転数になるよう制御されるため、電動機24による回転駆動力が強化され、第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33の回転が適正に維持されて、手の奥に沈み込んだ塵埃も掻き上げて効果的に除去できるとともに、吸込具本体16の沈み込みも抑制されて、掃除機用吸込具15Aの前方への移動性能(自走性)や操作性が改善される。   On the other hand, when the surface to be cleaned is a carpet with long hair, control is performed so that the rotational speed of the electric motor 24 is the highest among the rotational speeds applied to other cleaned surfaces. Is done. That is, when the surface to be cleaned of a long-haired carpet is cleaned without controlling the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 as described above, the front wheel 21, the rear wheel 22, the first rotating brush 30 and the second rotating brush 33 are used as the carpet. The load applied to the first and second rotating brushes 30 and 33 becomes heavy, the rotation is suppressed by the carpet with long hair, and further, the forward movement of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15A is also inhibited. However, in the second embodiment, since the rotation speed of the first rotating brush 30 is controlled to be the highest, the rotational driving force by the electric motor 24 is strengthened, and the first and second rotations are performed. The rotation of the brushes 30 and 33 is properly maintained, the dust sinking into the back of the hand can be scraped up and removed effectively, and the sinking of the suction tool body 16 is also suppressed, and the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15A. Forward movement performance ( Taxis) and operability can be improved.

また、被掃除面が畳である場合には、電動機24の回転数が、木床などの被掃除面に対して適用されるよりも少し高い回転数になるよう制御される。すなわち、このような畳などの被掃除面を掃除する場合、前輪21と後輪22により下ケース17bの底面と被掃除面との間に所定の隙間が確保されるが、畳の目などに詰まった塵埃は除去されにくい。そこで、電動機24の回転数が低い回転数に設定されても、第1および第2の回転ブラシ33に加わる負荷が軽いので、第1の回転ブラシ30、第2の回転ブラシ33とも効率よく回転し、畳の目などに詰まった塵埃も被掃除面から効果的に除去することができる。   When the surface to be cleaned is a tatami mat, the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 is controlled to be slightly higher than that applied to the surface to be cleaned such as a wooden floor. That is, when cleaning a surface to be cleaned such as a tatami mat, a predetermined gap is secured between the bottom surface of the lower case 17b and the surface to be cleaned by the front wheel 21 and the rear wheel 22, Clogged dust is difficult to remove. Therefore, even if the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 is set to a low rotation speed, the load applied to the first and second rotating brushes 33 is light, so that both the first rotating brush 30 and the second rotating brush 33 rotate efficiently. In addition, dust clogged with tatami mats can be effectively removed from the surface to be cleaned.

また、被掃除面が毛の短い絨毯やカーペットである場合には、電動機24の回転数が、毛の長い絨毯などの被掃除面に対して適用されるよりも少し低い回転数になるよう制御される。すなわち、このような毛の短い絨毯やカーペットなどの被掃除面を掃除する場合、前輪21、後輪22および第1の回転ブラシ30(第1の清掃片31)と第2の回転ブラシ33(第2の清掃片34)が毛の短い絨毯やカーペットに少し沈み込んで、第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33に加わる負荷が多少重くなる。そして、毛の長い絨毯の場合ほどではないにせよ、その回転が抑制され、さらには、掃除機用吸込具15Aの前方への移動も阻害される。そこで、電動機24の回転数が高い回転数(毛の長い絨毯の場合よりも低い回転数)に設定されることにより、電動機24による回転駆動力が強化され、第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33の回転が適正に維持されて、毛の奥に沈み込んだ塵埃も掻き上げて除去できるとともに、掃除機用吸込具15Aの前方への移動性能(自走性)や操作性が改善される。   In addition, when the surface to be cleaned is a carpet or carpet with short hair, control is performed so that the rotational speed of the electric motor 24 is slightly lower than that applied to the surface to be cleaned such as a carpet with long hair. Is done. That is, when cleaning the surface to be cleaned such as a carpet or carpet having short hair, the front wheel 21, the rear wheel 22, the first rotating brush 30 (first cleaning piece 31) and the second rotating brush 33 ( The second cleaning piece 34) sinks a little in the carpet or carpet with short hairs, and the load applied to the first and second rotating brushes 30 and 33 becomes somewhat heavy. And although it is not as much as the case of a carpet with long hair, the rotation is suppressed, and also the forward movement of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15A is inhibited. Therefore, the rotational speed of the electric motor 24 is set to a high rotational speed (a rotational speed lower than that in the case of a long-haired carpet), whereby the rotational driving force by the electric motor 24 is strengthened, and the first and second rotating brushes 30. The rotation of 33 is properly maintained, dust that sinks in the back of the hair can be scraped up and removed, and the forward movement performance (self-propelled) and operability of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15A are improved. The

(実施の形態3)
本発明の実施の形態3に係る掃除機用吸込具15B(吸込具本体16B)について、図10〜図12を用いて説明する。図10は、本発明の実施の形態3における掃除機用吸込具の上ケースを外したときの平面図であり、図11は、この掃除機用吸込具の断面図であり、図12は、この掃除機用吸込具の塵埃通路に設けられる塵埃センサの制御ブロック図である。なお、上記実施の形態1の掃除機用吸込具15と同一部分については、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 3)
A vacuum cleaner suction tool 15B (suction tool body 16B) according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 10 is a plan view when the upper case of the vacuum cleaner suction tool according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is removed, FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the vacuum cleaner suction tool, and FIG. It is a control block diagram of the dust sensor provided in the dust passage of this vacuum cleaner suction tool. In addition, about the same part as the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 of the said Embodiment 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

本実施の形態3においては、上記実施の形態1の掃除機用吸込具15と同様、掃除機用吸込具15Bの第1の回転ブラシ30が電動機24により回転駆動されるとともに、掃除機用吸込具15Bの上ケース17a中央の適所に加速度センサ51が固設され、さらに、第2の回転ブラシ33が電動機54により回転駆動される。すなわち、図10に示すように、第1の回転ブラシ30を回転駆動させる電動機24、および電動機24の回転力を第1の回転ブラシ30に伝達するベルト25、プーリ26などの回転力伝達機構が吸込具本体16Bの左方側に配設されるとともに、第2の回転ブラシ33を回転駆動させる電動機54、および電動機54の回転力を第2の回転ブラシ33に伝達するベルト55、プーリ56などの回転力伝達機構が吸込具本体16Bの右方側に配設されている。なお、第1の回転ブラシ30と第2の回転ブラシ33の左方端部は、連結軸受材57によって所定の間隔を隔てて、回転自在に保持された状態で上ケース17aの左端側の適所に固定されている。   In the present third embodiment, the first rotary brush 30 of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15B is rotationally driven by the electric motor 24 and the vacuum cleaner suction, similarly to the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15 of the first embodiment. The acceleration sensor 51 is fixed at an appropriate position in the center of the upper case 17a of the tool 15B, and the second rotating brush 33 is driven to rotate by the electric motor 54. That is, as shown in FIG. 10, there are an electric motor 24 that rotationally drives the first rotary brush 30, and a rotational force transmission mechanism such as a belt 25 and a pulley 26 that transmit the rotational force of the electric motor 24 to the first rotary brush 30. An electric motor 54 that is disposed on the left side of the suction tool main body 16B and that rotationally drives the second rotary brush 33, a belt 55 that transmits the rotational force of the electric motor 54 to the second rotary brush 33, a pulley 56, and the like Is provided on the right side of the suction tool body 16B. It should be noted that the left end portions of the first rotating brush 30 and the second rotating brush 33 are appropriately positioned on the left end side of the upper case 17a in a state where the left end portions of the first rotating brush 30 and the second rotating brush 33 are rotatably held at a predetermined interval by the connecting bearing material 57. It is fixed to.

第2の回転ブラシ33を回転駆動する電動機54は、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転につられて第2の回転ブラシ33にはその回転する方向に力が付与されるため、第1の回転ブラシ30を回転駆動する電動機24よりも小型のものでよく、この電動機54やこれに関連する回転力伝達機構を組み込むことに伴う重量増加はさほど大きくならない。   The electric motor 54 that rotationally drives the second rotating brush 33 is applied with a force in the rotating direction as the first rotating brush 30 rotates. It may be smaller than the electric motor 24 that rotationally drives the motor 30, and the weight increase associated with the incorporation of the electric motor 54 and the rotational force transmission mechanism related thereto is not so great.

そして、吸込具本体16の回転ブラシ室18aの後方であって、接続管19の取付位置近傍の上ケース17a内に、加速度センサ51が固設されている。なお、加速度センサ51としては、圧電型加速度センサや静電容量型加速度センサなどが好適に用いられる。中でも、圧電型加速度センサは小型軽量で、耐久性にも優れるため、より好適に用いられる。そして、加速度センサ51からの出力信号は、マイクロコンピュータ44に備えられる下述の走行方向判別部52に入力される。本実施の形態3では、この加速度センサ51と走行方向判別部52とによって、走行方向検知手段50が構成されている。   An acceleration sensor 51 is fixedly installed in the upper case 17a in the rear of the rotary brush chamber 18a of the suction tool body 16 and in the vicinity of the attachment position of the connecting pipe 19. As the acceleration sensor 51, a piezoelectric acceleration sensor, a capacitive acceleration sensor, or the like is preferably used. Among them, the piezoelectric acceleration sensor is more suitably used because it is small and light and has excellent durability. The output signal from the acceleration sensor 51 is input to the travel direction determination unit 52 described below provided in the microcomputer 44. In the third embodiment, the acceleration sensor 51 and the traveling direction discriminating unit 52 constitute a traveling direction detection unit 50.

コンピュータ44Bは、上記の実施の形態2において図9により説明した構成(コンピュータ44A)に加えて、走行方向判別部52を備え、加速度センサ51で検知された吸込具本体16の加速度に係る信号が走行方向判別部52に入力され、走行方向判別部52で掃除機用吸込具15Bの走行(前進/後退)方向が判別される。制御部47Bでは、走行方向判別部52で判別された走行方向に応じて電動機54の回転数が設定され、コンピュータ44Bから、制御部47Bで設定された電動機54の回転数に対応したレベルの信号が位相制御部48bに出力され、位相制御部48bで電動機54に加える電圧の位相が制御されることで、電動機54、延いては第2の回転ブラシ33の回転数が制御される。   The computer 44B includes a traveling direction determination unit 52 in addition to the configuration (computer 44A) described in FIG. 9 in the second embodiment, and a signal related to the acceleration of the suction tool main body 16 detected by the acceleration sensor 51. The travel direction determination unit 52 inputs the travel direction determination unit 52 to determine the travel (forward / reverse) direction of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15B. In the control unit 47B, the rotational speed of the electric motor 54 is set in accordance with the traveling direction determined by the traveling direction determination unit 52, and a signal of a level corresponding to the rotational speed of the electric motor 54 set by the control unit 47B from the computer 44B. Is output to the phase control unit 48b, and the phase of the voltage applied to the electric motor 54 is controlled by the phase control unit 48b, so that the rotation speed of the electric motor 54 and thus the second rotary brush 33 is controlled.

本実施の形態3においては、床面判別部46により被掃除面が絨毯であると判別され、且つ、走行方向検知手段50(加速度センサ51、走行方向判別部52)により走行方向が前進であると判別された場合、上記の実施の形態1の場合と同様、制御部47Bによって、双方の電動機24、54の回転数が制御され、吸込具本体16Bの進退方向において前進側に配され、吸込具本体16Bを前進させる方向に回転する第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数を第2の回転ブラシ33の回転数に対して相対的に上昇させるように制御される。この場合、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数のみを上昇させてもよく、第2の回転ブラシ33の回転数を上昇させた上で、さらに、第2の回転ブラシ33に対する第1の回転ブラシ30の回転比を高めるように、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数を上昇させてもよい。   In the third embodiment, the floor surface determination unit 46 determines that the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, and the traveling direction detection means 50 (acceleration sensor 51, traveling direction determination unit 52) indicates that the traveling direction is forward. In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the control unit 47B controls the rotational speeds of both the motors 24 and 54, and is arranged on the forward side in the forward / backward direction of the suction tool body 16B. Control is performed such that the rotational speed of the first rotating brush 30 that rotates in the direction in which the tool body 16 </ b> B moves forward is relatively increased with respect to the rotational speed of the second rotating brush 33. In this case, only the rotational speed of the first rotary brush 30 may be increased, and after the rotational speed of the second rotary brush 33 is increased, the first rotary brush with respect to the second rotary brush 33 is further increased. You may raise the rotation speed of the 1st rotation brush 30 so that the rotation ratio of 30 may be raised.

このように、吸込具本体16Bを絨毯上で前進操作する場合に、吸込具本体16Bを前進させる方向に回転する第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数を上昇させることで、掃除用吸込具15Bの前進方向への走行性能(自走性)を高めることができ、電気掃除機100の操作性を向上させるとともに、吸込具本体16Bが絨毯に沈み込むのを抑制して、塵埃除去性能を高く維持することができる。   As described above, when the suction tool main body 16B is moved forward on the carpet, the number of rotations of the first rotating brush 30 that rotates in the direction of moving the suction tool main body 16B forward is increased, so that the cleaning suction tool 15B The traveling performance (self-propelled) in the forward direction can be improved, the operability of the vacuum cleaner 100 is improved, and the suction tool main body 16B is suppressed from sinking into the carpet, so that the dust removal performance is kept high. can do.

さらに、床面判別部46により被掃除面が絨毯であると判別され、且つ、走行方向検知手段(加速度センサ51、走行方向判別部52)により走行方向が後退であると判別された場合、制御部47Bによって、双方の電動機24、54の回転数が制御され、吸込具本体16Bの進退方向において後退側に配された第2の回転ブラシ33の回転数を第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数に対して相対的に上昇させるように制御される。この場合、第2の回転ブラシ33の回転数のみを上昇させてもよく、第1の回転ブラシ30の回転数を上昇させた上で、さらに、第1の回転ブラシ30に対する第2の回転ブラシ33の回転比を高めるように、第2の回転ブラシ33の回転数を上昇させてもよい。   Further, when the floor surface determination unit 46 determines that the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, and the traveling direction detection means (acceleration sensor 51, traveling direction determination unit 52) determines that the traveling direction is backward, control is performed. The number of rotations of both the electric motors 24 and 54 is controlled by the portion 47B, and the number of rotations of the second rotating brush 33 arranged on the backward side in the advancing / retreating direction of the suction tool main body 16B is set to the number of rotations of the first rotating brush 30. It is controlled to raise relative to In this case, only the number of rotations of the second rotating brush 33 may be increased, and after the number of rotations of the first rotating brush 30 is increased, the second rotating brush with respect to the first rotating brush 30 is further increased. You may raise the rotation speed of the 2nd rotation brush 33 so that the rotation ratio of 33 may be raised.

このように、吸込具本体16Bを絨毯上で後退操作する場合に、吸込具本体16Bを後退させる方向に回転する第2の回転ブラシ33の回転数を上昇させることで、掃除用吸込具15Bの後退方向への走行性能(自走性)を高めることができ、電気掃除機100の操作性を向上させるとともに、吸込具本体16Bが絨毯に沈み込むのを抑制して、塵埃除去性能を高く維持することができる。   As described above, when the suction tool main body 16B is retreated on the carpet, the number of rotations of the second rotary brush 33 rotating in the direction in which the suction tool main body 16B is retracted is increased, so that the cleaning suction tool 15B Travel performance in the backward direction (self-propelled) can be improved, the operability of the vacuum cleaner 100 is improved, and the suction tool main body 16B is suppressed from sinking into the carpet to maintain high dust removal performance. can do.

したがって、被掃除面が絨毯である場合に、このような第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33の回転数制御を適用することにより、前進方向ならびに後退方向での掃除機用吸込具15Bの自走性を高め、軽い力で電気掃除機100を操作することができ、単に第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33を用いたことによって塵埃除去性能を高く維持することができるだけでなく、操作性をも向上させることができる。   Therefore, when the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, by applying such rotational speed control of the first and second rotating brushes 30 and 33, the suction tool 15B for the cleaner in the forward direction and the backward direction can be used. The vacuum cleaner 100 can be operated with a light force by improving self-propelledness, and not only can the dust removal performance be maintained high by simply using the first and second rotating brushes 30 and 33, The operability can also be improved.

(上記実施の形態における変形例)
以下、上記の実施の形態1および2に例示された掃除機用吸込具15、15A、15Bに対する変形例について説明する。
(Modification in the above embodiment)
Hereinafter, modifications to the vacuum cleaner suction tools 15, 15 </ b> A, and 15 </ b> B exemplified in the first and second embodiments will be described.

上記の実施の形態1および2では、塵埃センサ41(発光部41aおよび受光部41b)が掃除機用吸込具15の接続管19における塵埃通路19bに設けられていたが、塵埃センサ41は必ずしも接続管19あるいはその近傍の塵埃通路19bに設けられる必要はなく、回転ブラシ室18a上方の吸気口7から掃除機本体1の集塵室4に至る塵埃通路のいずこか適所に設けられればよい。   In the first and second embodiments, the dust sensor 41 (the light emitting unit 41a and the light receiving unit 41b) is provided in the dust passage 19b in the connection pipe 19 of the vacuum cleaner suction tool 15. However, the dust sensor 41 is not necessarily connected. It is not necessary to be provided in the dust passage 19b in the pipe 19 or in the vicinity thereof, and it may be provided at any appropriate place in the dust passage from the air inlet 7 above the rotating brush chamber 18a to the dust collecting chamber 4 of the cleaner body 1. .

さらに、上記の実施の形態1〜3において示された掃除機用吸込具15、15A、15Bにおける電動機24、54や回転力伝達機構(ベルト25、55、プーリ26、56、軸芯保持材27(27a〜27c)、連結支持材28、連結軸受材29、57など)などの配置や構成は、単なる例示であって、様々な態様のものが適用できることは言うまでもないことである。   Furthermore, the electric motors 24 and 54 and the rotational force transmission mechanism (belts 25 and 55, pulleys 26 and 56, shaft core holding member 27 in the vacuum cleaner suction tools 15, 15A and 15B shown in the first to third embodiments described above. (27a-27c), connection support material 28, connection bearing materials 29, 57, etc.) are merely examples, and it goes without saying that various forms can be applied.

また、上記の実施の形態2において、マイクロコンピュータ44Aの記憶部49に、予め5段階の除塵難易度(ランク1〜5)に対応付けられた累積カウント数の経時的変化パターンA〜Eが記憶され、それぞれに対応して電動機24の回転数が記憶されている構成について述べたが、使用者が操作部を操作して、除塵難易度(ランク1〜5)に対応する電動機24の回転数を変更設定できるように構成することもできる。また、除塵難易度(ランク1〜5)に対応する電動機24の回転数を複数段階の回転強度(例えば「弱い」、「普通」、「少し強い」、「強い」、「非常に強い」など)から選定できるように構成することもできる。このように構成すれば、使用者の家屋や部屋の床面に応じて、さらには使用者の嗜好に応じて第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33の回転数を任意に設定することができ、電気掃除機100の利便性を更に向上させることができる。   In the second embodiment, the storage unit 49 of the microcomputer 44A stores the temporal change patterns A to E of the cumulative count number previously associated with the five levels of dust removal difficulty (ranks 1 to 5). In addition, the configuration in which the rotation speed of the electric motor 24 is stored corresponding to each of the rotation speeds of the electric motor 24 is described. It is also possible to configure so that it can be changed. Further, the number of rotations of the electric motor 24 corresponding to the degree of dust removal difficulty (ranks 1 to 5) is set to a plurality of stages of rotation strength (for example, “weak”, “normal”, “a little strong”, “strong”, “very strong”, etc. ) Can be selected. If comprised in this way, according to the floor surface of a user's house or room, and also according to a user's preference, the rotation speed of the 1st and 2nd rotary brushes 30 and 33 can be set arbitrarily. The convenience of the vacuum cleaner 100 can be further improved.

なお、実施の形態2において例示した5段階という除塵難易度や経時的変化パターンの段階数はあくまでも例示であって、当然ながら3段階、4段階あるいは6段階以上の段階数であってもよい。また、除塵難易度と経時的変化パターンが、必ずしも同じ段階数である必要はない。さらに、上記の実施の形態1〜4において、掃除機用吸込具15に備えられる複数の回転ブラシを第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33の2本からなるものを例示したが、必ずしも2本に限定されるものではなく、3本以上の回転ブラシで構成されるものであってもよい。   It should be noted that the degree of dust removal difficulty and the number of time-dependent change patterns of 5 stages exemplified in the second embodiment are merely examples, and of course, may be 3 stages, 4 stages, or 6 stages or more. Moreover, the dust removal difficulty level and the temporal change pattern do not necessarily have the same number of steps. Furthermore, in said Embodiment 1-4, although what comprised two of the 1st and 2nd rotating brushes 30 and 33 was illustrated as the some rotating brush with which the suction tool 15 for vacuum cleaners was equipped, it is not necessarily 2 It is not limited to a book, You may be comprised with three or more rotating brushes.

上記の実施の形態3において、走行方向検知手段として加速度センサ51を用いる方法について説明したが、この他の方法として、その下方端が吸込具本体16Bの底面から下方に突出して、前方側または後方側に傾動可能な状態で取り付けられた傾動部材を用いてもよい。この傾動部材は、柔軟で可撓性のある材料をもって構成され、その傾動軸が上方端側に寄った位置で水平に支持されて、被掃除面に摺接した下方端が傾動軸を支点として吸込具本体16の前進・後退につられて前方側または後方側に傾動する。この傾動部材を用いた走行方向検知手段は、その下方端での傾動動作に伴う上方端側での動きを、その近傍に設けたリミットスイッチ等で検知して、吸込具本体16Bの走行方向を検知するものである。   In the third embodiment, the method of using the acceleration sensor 51 as the traveling direction detection means has been described. As another method, the lower end protrudes downward from the bottom surface of the suction tool main body 16B, and the front side or the rear side. You may use the tilting member attached in the state which can be tilted to the side. This tilting member is made of a soft and flexible material, and is supported horizontally at a position where the tilting shaft is close to the upper end side, and the lower end slidingly contacting the surface to be cleaned is the tilting shaft as a fulcrum. The suction tool body 16 tilts forward or backward as the suction tool body 16 moves forward or backward. The traveling direction detecting means using the tilting member detects the movement on the upper end side associated with the tilting operation at the lower end with a limit switch or the like provided in the vicinity thereof, and determines the traveling direction of the suction tool main body 16B. It is something to detect.

また、加速度センサ51に代る走行方向検知手段として、回転体(例えば、車輪)の外周面が吸込具本体16Bの底面から下方に突出して、吸込具本体16Bの走行方向に沿って回転自在に取り付けられた小型のキャスターを用いてもよい。このキャスターは、例えば、吸込具本体16Bの底面に対して垂直に設けられた回動軸と、この回動軸に対して回動自在に取り付けられた回動枠体と、この回動枠体の回動軸中心から水平方向に変位した位置で回転自在に水平に軸支された回転体とを備え、吸込具本体16Bの走行操作に伴って回転体が回動軸よりも走行方向の後方側に位置するように回動枠体が回動する。そして、小型のキャスターを用いた走行方向検知手段は、この回動枠体の回動方向を検知することにより、吸込具本体16Bの走行方向を検知することができる。   Further, as a traveling direction detection means that replaces the acceleration sensor 51, the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body (for example, a wheel) protrudes downward from the bottom surface of the suction tool main body 16B and is rotatable along the traveling direction of the suction tool main body 16B. You may use the attached small caster. The caster includes, for example, a rotation shaft provided perpendicular to the bottom surface of the suction tool main body 16B, a rotation frame body rotatably attached to the rotation shaft, and the rotation frame body. And a rotating body that is rotatably supported horizontally at a position displaced in the horizontal direction from the center of the rotation axis, and the rotation body is rearward in the traveling direction with respect to the rotation axis with the traveling operation of the suction tool body 16B. The rotating frame body rotates so as to be located on the side. And the running direction detection means using a small caster can detect the running direction of the suction tool main body 16B by detecting the turning direction of this turning frame.

上記の実施の形態1〜3では、第2の回転ブラシ33の第2の清掃片34を構成する繊維状部34bが、第2の回転ブラシ33の長手方向に沿って間引かれ、複数の繊維束34cとして断続的に形成され、この複数の繊維束34cが、複数条の第2の清掃片34において互いに重複しながらそれぞれの起毛位置をずらして、全体として第2の回転ブラシ33の長手方向の全幅域をカバーするように構成していたが、繊維状部34bが間引かれずに、第2の回転ブラシ33の長手方向の全幅域をカバーするようにしてもよい。   In the above first to third embodiments, the fibrous portion 34b constituting the second cleaning piece 34 of the second rotary brush 33 is thinned out along the longitudinal direction of the second rotary brush 33, and a plurality of The plurality of fiber bundles 34c are formed intermittently as fiber bundles 34c, and the raised positions of the second rotary brushes 33 are shifted as a whole by shifting their raised positions while overlapping each other in the plurality of second cleaning pieces 34. However, the full width region in the longitudinal direction of the second rotating brush 33 may be covered without thinning out the fibrous portion 34b.

また、このような第2の清掃片34に代えて、第2の清掃片34の繊維状部34bに繊維束34cを形成せずに繊維の本数を全体に減らし、第1の清掃片31の繊維状部31bにおける繊維の本数より少なくしてもよい。また、第2の清掃片34の繊維状部34bを構成する繊維の太さを、第1の清掃片31の繊維状部31bを構成する繊維の太さより細くしてもよい。   Further, instead of the second cleaning piece 34 as described above, the number of fibers is reduced to the whole without forming the fiber bundle 34 c in the fibrous portion 34 b of the second cleaning piece 34, and the first cleaning piece 31. It may be less than the number of fibers in the fibrous portion 31b. Further, the thickness of the fibers constituting the fibrous portion 34 b of the second cleaning piece 34 may be made thinner than the thickness of the fibers constituting the fibrous portion 31 b of the first cleaning piece 31.

さらに、上記の実施の形態1〜3では、第2の清掃片34の繊維状部34bの突出代(L2)を第1の清掃片31の繊維状部31bの突出代(L1)より長く設定したが、双方の突出代(L1、L2)を略同等としてもよい。   Furthermore, in said Embodiment 1-3, the protrusion margin (L2) of the fibrous part 34b of the 2nd cleaning piece 34 is set longer than the protrusion allowance (L1) of the fibrous part 31b of the 1st cleaning piece 31. However, both protrusion margins (L1, L2) may be substantially equal.

いずれの形態を採っても、回転駆動された時における第2の清掃片34と被掃除面との接触抵抗が、第1の清掃片31と被掃除面との接触抵抗より小さく設定されれば、第2の回転ブラシ33に加わる負荷が減り、それにより第2の回転ブラシ33を回転駆動する第1の回転ブラシ30に加わる負荷も減り、第1および第2の回転ブラシ30、33が効率よく回転し、塵埃除去性能を大幅に向上させることができる。   Whichever form is adopted, if the contact resistance between the second cleaning piece 34 and the surface to be cleaned when driven to rotate is set smaller than the contact resistance between the first cleaning piece 31 and the surface to be cleaned. The load applied to the second rotating brush 33 is reduced, thereby reducing the load applied to the first rotating brush 30 that rotationally drives the second rotating brush 33, and the first and second rotating brushes 30, 33 are efficient. It rotates well and can greatly improve the dust removal performance.

以上のように、本発明に係る掃除機用吸込具は、第1及び第2の回転ブラシが効率よく回転し、塵埃除去性能に優れたものであり、家庭用、業務用、店舗用の各種電気掃除機に使用することができる。   As described above, the vacuum cleaner suction tool according to the present invention is one in which the first and second rotary brushes rotate efficiently and has excellent dust removal performance. Can be used for vacuum cleaner.

本発明の実施の形態1における電気掃除機の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of the vacuum cleaner in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における電気掃除機に接続される掃除機用吸込具の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the vacuum cleaner suction tool connected to the electric vacuum cleaner in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における掃除機用吸込具の上ケースを外したときの平面図である。It is a top view when the upper case of the suction tool for cleaners in Embodiment 1 of this invention is removed. 本発明の実施の形態1における掃除機用吸込具の底面側から見た裏面図である。It is the reverse view seen from the bottom face side of the vacuum cleaner suction tool in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における掃除機用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for cleaners in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における掃除機用吸込具に備えられる回転ブラシの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the rotating brush with which the suction tool for cleaners in Embodiment 1 of this invention is equipped. 本発明の実施の形態1における掃除機用吸込具の塵埃通路に設けられる塵埃センサの制御ブロック図である。It is a control block diagram of the dust sensor provided in the dust passage of the suction tool for vacuum cleaners in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における掃除機用吸込具を被掃除面上で操作する時の部分断面図であり、(a)は被掃除面が木床の場合、(b)は被掃除面が絨毯の場合を示す。It is a fragmentary sectional view when operating the suction tool for cleaners in Embodiment 1 of this invention on a to-be-cleaned surface, (a) is a to-be-cleaned surface, and (b) is to-be-cleaned surface. The case of a carpet is shown. 本発明の実施の形態2における掃除機用吸込具の塵埃通路に設けられる塵埃センサの制御ブロック図である。It is a control block diagram of the dust sensor provided in the dust passage of the suction tool for vacuum cleaners in Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3における掃除機用吸込具の上ケースを外したときの平面図である。It is a top view when the upper case of the suction tool for cleaners in Embodiment 3 of this invention is removed. 本発明の実施の形態3における掃除機用吸込具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the suction tool for cleaners in Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3における掃除機用吸込具の塵埃通路に設けられる塵埃センサの制御ブロック図である。It is a control block diagram of the dust sensor provided in the dust passage of the suction tool for cleaners in Embodiment 3 of this invention. 従来の掃除機用吸込具のある実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows embodiment with the suction tool for conventional vacuum cleaners. 従来の掃除機用吸込具の他の実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows other embodiment of the suction tool for conventional vacuum cleaners.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 掃除機本体
15 掃除機用吸込具
16 吸込具本体
24 電動機(駆動源)
30 第1の回転ブラシ
31 第1の清掃片
33 第2の回転ブラシ
34 第2の清掃片
40 塵埃検知手段
50 走行方向検知手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vacuum cleaner main body 15 Suction tool for vacuum cleaners 16 Suction tool main body 24 Electric motor (drive source)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 30 1st rotation brush 31 1st cleaning piece 33 2nd rotation brush 34 2nd cleaning piece 40 Dust detection means 50 Traveling direction detection means

Claims (6)

電動送風機を備えた掃除機本体と、
底面に吸込開口部が形成され、該吸込開口部に連通して接続具に接続される接続口を有し、被掃除面上を進退移動される吸込具本体と、
一端が前記掃除機本体に、他端が前記吸込具本体の接続口に接続され、前記掃除機本体と前記吸込具本体との間に吸気通路を形成する接続具と、
前記吸気通路を通過する空気中の塵埃量を検知する塵埃検知手段とを備えるとともに、
前記吸込具本体が、前記開口部内に回転自在に、軸芯が前記吸込具本体の進退方向に垂直に軸支され、互いに平行に配されるとともに、前記吸込具本体を前進させる方向に回転する回転ブラシと、それと逆方向に回転する回転ブラシとからなる複数の回転ブラシと、前記複数の回転ブラシを回転駆動する駆動源とを備えてなり、
前記塵埃検知手段からの検知信号に基づき、前記複数の回転ブラシの回転数を制御することを特徴とする電気掃除機。
A vacuum cleaner body equipped with an electric blower;
A suction opening body is formed on the bottom surface, has a connection port connected to the connection tool in communication with the suction opening, and a suction tool body moved forward and backward on the surface to be cleaned;
One end is connected to the cleaner body, the other end is connected to a connection port of the suction tool body, and a connection tool that forms an intake passage between the cleaner body and the suction tool body,
A dust detection means for detecting the amount of dust in the air passing through the intake passage,
The suction tool body is rotatable in the opening, and the shaft core is pivotally supported perpendicularly to the advancing / retreating direction of the suction tool body and arranged in parallel with each other, and rotates in a direction to advance the suction tool body. A plurality of rotating brushes each including a rotating brush and a rotating brush that rotates in the opposite direction; and a drive source that rotationally drives the plurality of rotating brushes.
An electric vacuum cleaner that controls the number of rotations of the plurality of rotating brushes based on a detection signal from the dust detection means.
前記塵埃検知手段が、吸気通路中の塵埃量の変化から、被掃除面の種類を判別するものであり、
前記塵埃検知手段により被掃除面が絨毯であると判別された場合には、前記複数の回転ブラシのうち、前記吸込具本体を前進させる方向に回転する回転ブラシの回転数を上昇させるように制御する請求項1に記載の電気掃除機。
The dust detection means determines the type of the surface to be cleaned from a change in the amount of dust in the intake passage;
When the dust detection means determines that the surface to be cleaned is a carpet, control is performed to increase the number of rotations of the rotating brush that rotates in the direction of advancing the suction tool body among the plurality of rotating brushes. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1.
前記塵埃検知手段が、吸気通路中の塵埃量の変化から、被掃除面における塵埃の除去され易さを示す除塵難易度を評価するものであり、
前記塵埃検知手段により被掃除面における除塵難易度が高く評価されるほど、前記複数の回転ブラシのうち、前記吸込具本体を前進させる方向に回転する回転ブラシの回転数をより上昇させるように制御する請求項1に記載の電気掃除機。
The dust detection means evaluates the degree of dust removal difficulty indicating how easily dust is removed from the surface to be cleaned from the change in the amount of dust in the intake passage,
As the degree of dust removal difficulty on the surface to be cleaned is highly evaluated by the dust detection means, control is performed so as to increase the number of rotations of the rotating brush that rotates in the direction in which the suction tool main body is advanced among the plurality of rotating brushes. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1.
前記複数の回転ブラシのうち、前記吸込具本体の進退方向において最も前進側に配された回転ブラシが前記駆動源により回転駆動されるとともに、他の回転ブラシが、前記最も前進側に配された回転ブラシの回転により回転駆動される請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の電気掃除機。   Among the plurality of rotating brushes, the rotating brush arranged on the most forward side in the advancing / retreating direction of the suction tool main body is driven to rotate by the drive source, and the other rotating brush is arranged on the most advanced side. The electric vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is rotationally driven by rotation of a rotating brush. さらに、前記吸込具本体の走行方向を検知する走行方向検知手段を備え、
前記走行方向検知手段により走行方向が後退であると判別された場合には、前記複数の回転ブラシのうち、前記吸込具本体を後退させる方向に回転する回転ブラシの回転数を上昇させるように制御する請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の電気掃除機。
Furthermore, it comprises travel direction detection means for detecting the travel direction of the suction tool body,
When the traveling direction detecting means determines that the traveling direction is backward, control is performed to increase the rotational speed of the rotating brush that rotates in the direction of retracting the suction tool body among the plurality of rotating brushes. The vacuum cleaner as described in any one of Claims 1-3 to do.
前記駆動源が前記複数の回転ブラシのそれぞれに対応する複数の電動機を備えてなり、前記複数の回転ブラシは、それぞれの回転ブラシに対応する電動機によりその回転数が制御される請求項5に記載の電気掃除機。   The said drive source is provided with the some electric motor corresponding to each of these rotary brushes, The rotation speed of these rotary brushes is controlled by the electric motor corresponding to each rotary brush. Electric vacuum cleaner.
JP2007027552A 2007-02-07 2007-02-07 Vacuum cleaner Pending JP2008188320A (en)

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